Quality Houses Public Co. Ltd.SET: QH

Financial Statement Q1 2025

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‌Quality Houses Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries

Review report and consolidated and separate financial information

For the three-month period ended 31 March 2025

Independent Auditor's Report on Review of Interim Financial Information

‌To the Shareholders of Quality Houses Public Company Limited

I have reviewed the accompanying consolidated financial information of Quality Houses Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 March 2025, the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for the three-month period then ended, as well as the condensed notes to the interim consolidated financial statements. I have also reviewed the separate financial information of Quality Houses Public Company Limited for the same periods (collectively "the interim financial information"). Management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim financial information in accordance with Thai Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting. My responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim financial information based on my review.

Scope of review

I conducted my review in accordance with Thai Standard on Review Engagements 2410, Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Thai Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable me to obtain assurance that I would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, I do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on my review, nothing has come to my attention that causes me to believe that the accompanying interim financial information is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with Thai Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting.

Pimjai Manitkajohnkit

‌Certified Public Accountant (Thailand) No. 4521

EY Office Limited Bangkok: 8 May 2025

‌Consolidated financial statements Separate financial statements

31 March

31 December

31 March

31 December

Note

2025

2024

2025

2024

(Unaudited

(Audited)

(Unaudited

(Audited)

but reviewed)

but reviewed)

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

2

1,421,587

1,463,215

403,405

397,556

Trade and other current receivables

2, 3

98,973

102,247

36,581

32,624

Land and construction in progress

4

20,443,814

20,859,900

11,716,571

11,891,372

Advance for construction work

2,531

2,531

1,531

1,531

Advance for construction material

38,238

38,729

30,108

30,376

Asset recognised in respect of cost to obtain

contracts with customers

10,089

10,089

10,089

10,089

Other current assets

151,153

78,612

46,869

4,789

Total current assets

22,166,385

22,555,323

12,245,154

12,368,337

Non-current assets

Investments in subsidiaries

5

-

-

8,314,386

8,323,410

Investments in associates

6

12,828,893

12,290,075

12,828,893

12,290,075

Long-term loans to and interest receivables

- related parties

2

-

-

7,558,582

7,687,992

Investment properties

446,833

450,291

446,833

450,291

Property, plant and equipment

1,358,846

1,373,462

183,401

183,870

Right-of-use assets

1,275,897

1,330,535

125,472

132,043

Land and project development costs

7

6,154,737

6,005,094

518,775

518,775

Deferred tax assets

809,829

790,965

228,605

213,915

Other non-current assets

2

25,076

25,541

18,110

18,460

Total non-current assets

22,900,111

22,265,963

30,223,057

29,818,831

Total assets

45,066,496

44,821,286

42,468,211

42,187,168

The accompanying notes to interim financial statements are an integral part of the financial statements.

Consolidated financial statements Separate financial statements

31 March

31 December

31 March

31 December

Note

2025

2024

2025

2024

(Unaudited

(Audited)

(Unaudited

(Audited)

but reviewed)

but reviewed)

Liabilities and shareholders' equity

Current liabilities

Short-term loans from financial institution

995,576

995,613

995,576

995,613

Trade and other current payables

2

356,905

478,106

175,351

257,863

Current portion of long-term loans

8

873,360

873,352

873,360

873,352

Current portion of unsecured debentures

9

3,269,277

3,268,929

3,269,277

3,268,929

Current portion of lease liabilities

2

218,078

226,995

29,074

39,503

Corporate income tax payable

44,547

35,169

21,182

21,182

Other current provisions

10

718,022

728,042

394,734

393,176

Advance received from customers

88,858

80,218

57,064

46,226

Deposits for rental and service

2

32,594

34,292

25,957

25,782

Retention guarantees

275,227

281,161

123,808

128,604

Current portion of rental income received

in advance

2

27,224

27,224

27,224

27,224

Other current liabilities

2

422,627

340,968

181,092

133,139

Total current liabilities

7,322,295

7,370,069

6,173,699

6,210,593

Non-current liabilities

Long-term loans, net of current portion

8

998,134

1,185,122

998,134

1,185,122

Unsecured debentures, net of current portion

9

4,837,410

4,807,274

4,837,410

4,807,274

Lease liabilities, net of current portion

2

1,180,377

1,235,726

114,923

122,315

Non-current provision for employee benefits

277,735

279,184

170,095

170,701

Other non-current provisions

10

314,958

291,304

38,483

38,701

Rental income received in advance - net of

current portion

2

290,314

297,008

290,314

297,008

Deferred tax liabilities

120

145

-

-

Deferred compensatory damage income

15

40,850

40,850

40,850

40,850

Other non-current financial liabilities

15,973

10,087

15,973

10,087

Total non-current liabilities

7,955,871

8,146,700

6,506,182

6,672,058

Total liabilities

15,278,166

15,516,769

12,679,881

12,882,651

The accompanying notes to interim financial statements are an integral part of the financial statements.

Consolidated financial statements Separate financial statements

31 March 31 December 31 March 31 December

2025 2024 2025 2024

(Unaudited (Audited) (Unaudited (Audited) but reviewed) but reviewed)

Shareholders' equity

Share capital Registered

10,714,426,091 ordinary shares of Baht 1 each 10,714,426 10,714,426 10,714,426 10,714,426

Issued and fully paid

10,714,381,645 ordinary shares of Baht 1 each

10,714,382

10,714,382

10,714,382

10,714,382

Share premium

379,246

379,246

379,246

379,246

Retained earnings

Appropriated - statutory reserve

1,071,443

1,071,443

1,071,443

1,071,443

Unappropriated

18,240,632

17,869,434

18,240,632

17,869,434

Other components of shareholders' equity

(617,373)

(729,988)

(617,373)

(729,988)

Total shareholders' equity

29,788,330

29,304,517

29,788,330

29,304,517

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

45,066,496

44,821,286

42,468,211

42,187,168

-

-

-

-

The accompanying notes to interim financial statements are an integral part of the financial statements.

Directors

Quality Houses Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries Statement of comprehensive income For the three-month period ended 31 March 2025

(Unaudited but reviewed)

(Unit: Thousand Baht, except earnings per share expressed in Baht)

Consolidated financial statements Separate financial statements

Note

2025

2024

2025

2024

Profit or loss:

Revenues

Revenue from sales of real estate

962,720

1,335,813

456,730

715,579

Revenue from hotel operations

383,228

367,727

-

72,661

Revenue from office rental operations

2

19,191

31,383

19,191

31,383

Other income

Income from forfeiture of booking and down payments

97

195

67

51

Others

2

57,025

61,703

26,466

27,768

Total revenues

1,422,261

1,796,821

502,454

847,442

Expenses

Cost of real estate sold

2

741,623

922,985

342,745

481,171

Cost of hotel operations

2

253,694

203,186

-

34,199

Cost of office rental operations

9,064

11,026

9,064

11,026

Selling expenses

108,537

122,052

29,249

51,317

Administrative expenses

2

357,485

405,645

201,496

202,901

Total expenses

1,470,403

1,664,894

582,554

780,614

Profit (loss) from operating activities

(48,142)

131,927

(80,100)

66,828

Share of profit (loss) from investments in subsidiaries

5

-

-

(9,024)

18,591

Share of profit from investments in associates

6

497,154

444,688

497,154

444,688

Interest income

2

1,526

1,017

52,830

44,624

Finance cost

(55,414)

(54,531)

(73,537)

(66,512)

Profit before income tax expenses

395,124

523,101

387,323

508,219

Income tax revenue (expenses)

11

6,889

(33,008)

14,690

(18,126)

Profit for the period

402,013

490,093

402,013

490,093

Other comprehensive income:

Other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss

in subsequent periods:

Share of other comprehensive income of associates - net of income tax

6, 11

72,930

29,962

72,930

29,962

Other comprehensive income to be reclassified

to profit or loss in subsequent periods - net of income tax

72,930

29,962

72,930

29,962

Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified to profit or loss

in subsequent periods:

Share of other comprehensive income of associates - net of income tax

6, 11

8,870

1,423

8,870

1,423

Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified to profit or loss

in subsequent periods - net of income tax

8,870

1,423

8,870

1,423

Other comprehensive income for the period

81,800

31,385

81,800

31,385

Total comprehensive income for the period

483,813

521,478

483,813

521,478

Earnings per share:

Basic earnings per share

Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company

0.04

0.05

0.04

0.05

The accompanying notes to interim financial statements are an integral part of the financial statements.

Consolidated financial statements

Other components of shareholders' equity Other comprehensive income

Share of other Total other

Issued and

Retained earnings

Surplus on comprehensive components of

paid-up

share capital

Share premium

Appropriated

- statutory reserve

Unappropriated

changes in value

of financial assets

income

of associates

shareholders'

equity

Total

Balance as at 1 January 2024

10,714,382

379,246

1,071,443

17,335,441

1

(1,127,983)

(1,127,982)

28,372,530

Investment in equity instruments derecognised

of associate during the period

-

-

-

(66,869)

-

66,869

66,869

-

Profit for the period

-

-

-

490,093

-

-

-

490,093

Other comprehensive income for the period

-

-

-

-

-

31,385

31,385

31,385

Total comprehensive income for the period

-

-

-

490,093

-

31,385

31,385

521,478

Balance as at 31 March 2024

10,714,382

379,246

1,071,443

17,758,665

1

(1,029,729)

(1,029,728)

28,894,008

Balance as at 1 January 2025

Investment in equity instruments derecognised of associate during the period

10,714,382

-

379,246

-

1,071,443

-

17,869,434

(30,815)

1

-

(729,989)

30,815

(729,988)

30,815

29,304,517

-

Profit for the period

-

-

-

402,013

-

-

-

402,013

Other comprehensive income for the period

-

-

-

-

-

81,800

81,800

81,800

Total comprehensive income for the period

-

-

-

402,013

-

81,800

81,800

483,813

Balance as at 31 March 2025

10,714,382

379,246

1,071,443

18,240,632

1

(617,374)

(617,373)

29,788,330

Separate financial statements

Other components of shareholders' equity Other comprehensive income

Share of other Total other

Issued and

Retained earnings

Surplus on comprehensive components of

paid-up

share capital

Share premium

Appropriated

- statutory reserve

Unappropriated

changes in value

of financial assets

income

of associates

shareholders'

equity

Total

Balance as at 1 January 2024

Investment in equity instruments derecognised of associate during the period

10,714,382

-

379,246

-

1,071,443

-

17,335,441

(66,869)

1

-

(1,127,983)

66,869

(1,127,982)

66,869

28,372,530

-

Profit for the period

-

-

-

490,093

-

-

-

490,093

Other comprehensive income for the period

-

-

-

-

-

31,385

31,385

31,385

Total comprehensive income for the period

-

-

-

490,093

-

31,385

31,385

521,478

Balance as at 31 March 2024

10,714,382

379,246

1,071,443

17,758,665

1

(1,029,729)

(1,029,728)

28,894,008

Balance as at 1 January 2025

Investment in equity instruments derecognised of associate during the period

10,714,382

-

379,246

-

1,071,443

-

17,869,434

(30,815)

1

-

(729,989)

30,815

(729,988)

30,815

29,304,517

-

Profit for the period

-

-

-

402,013

-

-

-

402,013

Other comprehensive income for the period

-

-

-

-

-

81,800

81,800

81,800

Total comprehensive income for the period

-

-

-

402,013

-

81,800

81,800

483,813

Balance as at 31 March 2025

10,714,382

379,246

1,071,443

18,240,632

1

(617,374)

(617,373)

29,788,330

Consolidated financial statements Separate financial statements

2025

2024

2025

2024

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit before tax

395,124

523,101

387,323

508,219

Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash provided by (paid from)

operating activities:

Decrease in land and construction in progress as a result

of transferring to cost of sales

730,834

898,467

319,590

456,145

Depreciation

24,026

24,865

4,862

5,293

Depreciation of right-of-use assets

54,638

39,330

6,571

6,645

Reversal of allowance for expected credit losses

(147)

(1,643)

-

(394)

Unrealised loss (gain) on exchange

221

(7,750)

-

-

Loss on change in fair value of derivatives

5,886

-

5,886

-

Share of loss (profit) from investments in subsidiaries

-

-

9,024

(18,591)

Share of profit from investments in associates

(497,154)

(444,688)

(497,154)

(444,688)

Income from forfeiture of booking and down payments

(97)

(195)

(67)

(51)

Interest income

(1,526)

(1,017)

(52,830)

(44,624)

Loss (gain) on sales of equipment

151

(30)

(1)

(8)

Provision for loss arising from litigations

24,199

64,205

327

4,043

Reversal of provision for loss arising from litigations

(545)

(310)

(545)

(310)

Reversal of provision for loss on diminution in value of projects

(23,020)

(8,463)

(1,640)

-

Provision for housing repairment

8,795

11,189

4,370

6,123

Provision for employee benefits

6,415

6,147

3,639

3,706

Transfer deferred financial fees to finance cost

1,359

1,219

1,359

1,219

Interest expenses

40,350

43,488

69,483

60,974

Interest expenses from lease liabilities

Profit from operating activities before changes in

11,786

6,669

1,479

1,841

operating assets and liabilities Decrease (increase) in operating assets

Trade and other current receivables

781,295

3,200

1,154,584

26,056

261,676

(3,957)

545,542

1,364

Land and construction in progress

(259,654)

(808,486)

(128,576)

(483,901)

Advance for construction material

491

449

268

387

Other current assets

(62,021)

(68,154)

(42,080)

(44,151)

Land and project development costs

(138,006)

(210,822)

-

(165,216)

Deposits for purchase of land

-

(50,281)

-

-

Other non-current assets

Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities Trade and other current payables

465

(114,085)

330

(65,497)

350

(75,397)

52

(27,146)

Advance received from customers

2,042

(13,521)

4,211

(11,875)

Deposits for rental and service

(1,698)

347

175

(344)

Retention guarantees

(5,933)

8,271

(4,796)

4,878

Other current liabilities

62,844

30,039

45,141

29,948

Cash paid for litigation compensation

-

(14,895)

-

(14,895)

Cash paid for long-term employee benefits

(7,864)

(5,278)

(4,245)

(4,762)

Cash flows from (used in) operating activities

261,076

(16,858)

52,770

(170,119)

Cash paid for income tax

(13,142)

(21,979)

-

(12,570)

Net cash flows from (used in) operating activities

247,934

(38,837)

52,770

(182,689)

Consolidated financial statements Separate financial statements

2025

2024

2025

2024

Cash flows from investing activities

Dividends received from associates

23,162

40,439

23,162

40,439

Decrease in long-term loans to related party

-

-

127,000

57,000

Interest income

1,526

1,017

55,240

45,087

Increase in property, plant and equipment - net of disposals

(6,103)

(3,406)

(934)

(1,616)

Cash received from decreasing of the company's paid-up capital of associate company

16,974

-

16,974

-

Net cash flows from investing activities

35,559

38,050

221,442

140,910

Cash flows from financing activities

Increase in short-term loans from financial institution

-

1,000,000

-

1,000,000

Repayment of long-term loans

(187,500)

(375,000)

(187,500)

(375,000)

Cash received from issuance of debentures

-

2,500,000

-

2,500,000

Cash paid for redemption of debentures

-

(3,000,000)

-

(3,000,000)

Cash paid for financial fees

-

(3,076)

-

(3,076)

Cash paid for interest expenses

(61,569)

(53,902)

(61,563)

(54,312)

Cash paid for lease liabilities

(76,052)

(57,712)

(19,300)

(19,300)

Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities

(325,121)

10,310

(268,363)

48,312

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

(41,628)

9,523

5,849

6,533

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

1,463,215

1,347,699

397,556

341,654

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

1,421,587

1,357,222

403,405

348,187

-

-

Supplemental cash flows information

Non-cash transactions

Interest expenses recorded as cost of projects and property, plant and equipment

43,711

36,271

14,573

19,195

Increase in share of other comprehensive income

of associates - net of income tax

81,800

31,385

81,800

31,385

The accompanying notes to interim financial statements are an integral part of the financial statements.

‌Quality Houses Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries Condensed notes to interim financial statements For the three-month period ended 31 March 2025
  1. ‌General information
    1. ‌Corporate information

      Quality Houses Public Company Limited ("the Company") is a public company incorporated and domiciled in Thailand. The Company is principally engaged in property development. The registered office of the Company is at 7th Floor, Q. House Lumpini Building, No.1 South Sathorn Road, Tungmahamek, Sathorn, Bangkok.

    2. ‌Basis for preparation of interim financial information

      This interim financial information is prepared in accordance with Thai Accounting Standard No. 34 Interim Financial Reporting, with the Company presenting condensed interim financial statements. The Company has presented the statements of financial position, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows in the same format as that used for the annual financial statements and has presented notes to the interim financial statements on a condensed basis.

      The interim financial information is intended to provide information additional to that included in the latest annual financial statements. Accordingly, they focus on new activities, events and circumstances so as not to duplicate information previously reported. These interim financial information should therefore be read in conjunction with the latest annual financial statements.

      The interim financial information in Thai language is the official statutory financial information of the Company. The interim financial information in English language has been translated from the Thai language interim financial information.

    3. ‌Basis of consolidation

      The interim financial information include the financial statements of Quality Houses Public Company Limited ("the Company") and its subsidiary companies ("the subsidiaries") (collectively as "the Group") and has been prepared by applying on the same basis as that applied for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024, with no changes in structure of subsidiaries during the current period.

    4. Accounting policies

      The interim financial information is prepared by using the same accounting policies and methods of computation as were used for the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

      The revised financial reporting standards which are effective for fiscal years beginning on or after 1 January 2025, do not have any significant impact on the Group's financial statements.

  2. ‌Related party transactions

    During the periods, the Group had significant business transactions with its related parties. These transactions which have been concluded on commercial terms and bases agreed upon in the ordinary course of businesses between the Group and those related parties. There were no significant changes in the transfer pricing policy of transactions with related parties during the current periods. Below is a summary of significant related party transactions.

    (Unit: Million Baht)

    For the three-month periods ended 31 March

    Consolidated

    Separate

    financial statements

    financial statements

    2025

    2024

    2025

    2024

    Transactions with subsidiaries

    (eliminated from the consolidated financial statements)

    Interest income

    -

    -

    53

    45

    Material cost

    -

    -

    4

    56

    Transactions with associates

    Goods and service cost

    5

    5

    4

    3

    Rental expenses

    147

    88

    8

    8

    Building management income

    18

    15

    7

    7

    Office rental income

    10

    18

    10

    18

    Other service income

    1

    -

    1

    -

    Interest income

    2

    1

    -

    -

    Dividend income

    23

    40

    23

    40

    Transactions with related companies

    Material cost

    5

    15

    -

    12

    Building management income

    8

    9

    1

    2

    Office rental income

    5

    5

    5

    5

    Other service income

    1

    1

    -

    -

    The balances of the accounts between the Group and those related parties are as follows:

    (Unit: Thousand Baht)

    Consolidated financial statements

    Separate financial statements

    31 March

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    31 March

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    (Audited)

    (Audited)

    Deposits at financial institution (shown under cash and cash equivalents)

    Associate

    Land and Houses Bank Plc.

    1,065,257

    1,160,603

    301,862

    328,487

    31 March

    31 December

    31 March

    31 December

    2025

    2024

    2025

    2024

    Trade and other current receivables - related parties (Note 3)

    (Audited)

    (Audited)

    Trade accounts receivable - related parties

    (Unit: Thousand Baht) Consolidated financial statements Separate financial statements

    Associates

    214

    261

    214

    261

    Related companies (common directors

    or common shareholders)

    689

    668

    689

    668

    Total trade accounts receivable - related parties

    903

    929

    903

    929

    Other current receivables - related parties

    Subsidiaries

    -

    -

    10,644

    10,201

    Associates

    44,645

    33,644

    22,175

    16,138

    Related companies (common directors

    or common shareholders)

    6,565

    9,702

    1,972

    2,770

    Total other current receivables - related parties

    51,210

    43,346

    34,791

    29,109

    Total

    52,113

    44,275

    35,694

    30,038

    Deposit for rental and service - related party (shown under other non-current assets)

    Associate

    7,552

    7,553

    7,552

    7,553

    Trade and other current payables - related parties

    Trade accounts payable - related parties

    Subsidiary

    -

    -

    1,014

    1,528

    Related company (common directors

    or common shareholders)

    4,992

    2,823

    150

    905

    Total trade accounts payable

    - related parties

    4,992

    2,823

    1,164

    2,433

    Other current payable - related parties

    Subsidiary

    -

    -

    591

    591

    Associates

    2,241

    4,189

    1,181

    1,937

    Related company (common directors

    or common shareholders)

    12

    13

    -

    -

    Total other current payable - related parties

    2,253

    4,202

    1,772

    2,528

    Total

    7,245

    7,025

    2,936

    4,961

    Deposit for rental and service - related parties

    Associates

    9,131

    9,131

    9,131

    9,131

    Related companies (common directors

    or common shareholders)

    4,115

    4,115

    4,115

    4,115

    Total

    13,246

    13,246

    13,246

    13,246

    Accrued expenses - related parties (shown under other current liabilities)

    Subsidiaries

    -

    -

    89

    14

    Associate

    82,838

    62,095

    -

    -

    Total

    82,838

    62,095

    89

    14

    (Unit: Thousand Baht)

    Consolidated financial statements

    Separate financial statements

    31 March

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    31 March

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    (Audited)

    (Audited)

    Rental income received in advance - related party

    Associate

    Current portion

    27,224

    27,224

    27,224

    27,224

    Non-current portion

    290,314

    297,008

    290,314

    297,008

    Total

    317,538

    324,232

    317,538

    324,232

    Lease liabilities - related parties

    Associates

    Lease payments

    1,527,621

    1,591,673

    144,573

    152,285

    Less: Deferred interested

    (145,955)

    (157,502)

    (12,066)

    (13,371)

    Total

    1,381,666

    1,434,171

    132,507

    138,914

    Less: Current portion

    (213,762)

    (212,016)

    (26,193)

    (25,940)

    Lease liabilities - net of current portion

    1,167,904

    1,222,155

    106,314

    112,974

    (Unit: Thousand Baht)

    Consolidated

    financial statements

    Separate

    financial statements

    31 March

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    31 March

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    Interest policy

    (Audited)

    (Audited)

    (% p.a.)

    Long-term loans to and interest receivables - related parties

    Subsidiary

    Casa Ville Co., Ltd.

    -

    -

    7,558,582

    7,687,992

    2.51% to 3.21%

    Related party

    Harbour View Corporation

    77,941

    78,086

    -

    -

    SOFR + 3.43%, 4.00% and

    8.00%

    Total

    77,941

    78,086

    7,558,582

    7,687,992

    Less: Allowance for expected credit losses

    (77,941)

    (78,086)

    -

    -

    Net

    -

    -

    7,558,582

    7,687,992

    During the period, the movements of loans to and interest receivables and loan from and accrued interest with related parties were as follows:

    (Unit: Thousand Baht)

    Consolidated financial statements

    ‌1 January

    2025

    Increase

    Decrease

    ‌31 March

    2025

    Long-term loans to and interest receivables - related party

    Related party

    Harbour View Corporation

    78,086

    -

    (145)

    77,941

    ‌Less: Allowance for expected credit losses

    (78,086)

    -

    145

    (77,941)

    Net

    -

    -

    -

    -

    (Unit: Thousand Baht)

    Separate financial statements

    ‌1 January

    2025

    Increase

    Decrease

    ‌31 March

    2025

    Long-term loans to and interest receivables - related party

    ‌Subsidiary

    Casa Ville Co., Ltd.

    7,687,992

    74,686

    (204,096)

    7,558,582

    Directors and management's benefits

    During the three-month periods ended 31 March 2025 and 2024, the Group had employee benefit expenses payable to their directors and management as below:

    (Unit: Million Baht)

    Consolidated and separate

    financial statements

    2025

    2024

    Short-term employee benefits

    16

    16

    Long-term post-employment benefits

    -

    -

    Total

    16

    16

  3. ‌Trade and other current receivables

    (Unit: Thousand Baht)

    Consolidated

    financial statements

    Separate

    financial statements

    31 March

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    31 March

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    (Audited)

    (Audited)

    Trade accounts receivable - related

    parties (Note 2)

    Aged of receivables

    Up to 3 months

    903

    929

    903

    929

    Total trade accounts receivable

    - related parties

    903

    929

    903

    929

    Trade accounts receivable - unrelated parties

    Aged of receivables

    Up to 3 months

    46,999

    57,159

    725

    1,604

    3 - 6 months

    24

    63

    -

    -

    6 - 12 months

    -

    14

    -

    -

    Over 12 months

    633

    782

    -

    -

    Total trade accounts receivable -

    unrelated parties

    47,656

    58,018

    725

    1,604

    Less: Allowance for expected

    credit losses

    (1,100)

    (1,247)

    -

    -

    Total trade accounts receivable -unrelated parties, net

    46,556

    56,771

    725

    1,604

    Total trade accounts receivable - net

    47,459

    57,700

    1,628

    2,533

    Other current receivables

    Other current receivables - related

    parties (Note 2)

    51,210

    43,346

    34,791

    29,109

    Other current receivables - unrelated

    parties

    304

    1,201

    162

    982

    Total other current receivables

    51,514

    44,547

    34,953

    30,091

    Total trade and other current receivables - net

    98,973

    102,247

    36,581

    32,624

  4. ‌Land and construction in progress

    (Unit: Thousand Baht)

    Consolidated

    Separate

    financial statements

    financial statements

    31 March

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    31 March

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    (Audited)

    (Audited)

    Land and construction in progress

    20,995,215

    21,434,321

    11,855,415

    12,031,856

    Less: Provision for loss on diminution

    in value of projects

    (551,401)

    (574,421)

    (138,844)

    (140,484)

    Land and construction in progress - net

    20,443,814

    20,859,900

    11,716,571

    11,891,372

    Movements in the provision for loss on diminution in value of projects during the three-month period ended 31 March 2025 are summarised below:

    (Unit: Thousand Baht)

    Consolidated

    financial statements

    Separate

    financial statements

    Balance as at 1 January 2025

    574,421

    140,484

    Provision reversal according to revenue

    recognition during the period

    (23,020)

    (1,640)

    Balance as at 31 March 2025

    551,401

    138,844

  5. ‌Investments in subsidiaries
    1. Details of investments in subsidiaries as presented in separate financial statements are as follows:

      (Unit: Thousand Baht)

      Separate financial statements

      Company's name

      Carrying amounts based on cost method - net

      Carrying amounts based on equity method

      31 March

      31 December

      31 March

      31 December

      2025

      2024

      2025

      2024

      (Audited)

      (Audited)

      Casa Ville Co., Ltd.

      2,999,999

      2,999,999

      7,922,471

      7,953,153

      Q.H. International Co., Ltd.

      25,000

      25,000

      427,744

      411,323

      Property Host Co., Ltd.

      5,000

      5,000

      3,877

      4,122

      Centre Point Hospitality Co., Ltd.

      4,999

      4,999

      (67,378)

      (72,947)

      The Confidence Co., Ltd.*

      -

      -

      -

      -

      Q.H. Management Co., Ltd.

      (and 19% held through The Confidence Co., Ltd.)

      88,635

      88,635

      27,672

      27,759

      Q.H. International (BVI) Co., Ltd.**

      -

      -

      -

      -

      Casa Ville (Rayong 2553) Co. Ltd.*

      -

      -

      -

      -

      Casa Ville (Petchburi 2553) Co. Ltd.*

      -

      -

      -

      -

      Q. House Precast Co., Ltd.*

      -

      -

      -

      -

      Gusto Village Co., Ltd.*

      -

      -

      -

      -

      Casa Ville (Chonburi 2554) Co., Ltd.*

      -

      -

      -

      -

      Casa Ville (Prachuapkhirikhan 2554) Co., Ltd.*

      -

      -

      -

      -

      Total

      3,123,633

      3,123,633

      8,314,386

      8,323,410

      * 100% held through Casa Ville Co., Ltd.

      ** 100% held through Q.H. International Co., Ltd.

    2. ‌Share of comprehensive income

      During the periods, the Company has recognised its share of comprehensive income from investments in subsidiaries in the separate financial statements as follows:

      (Unit: Thousand Baht)

      Separate financial statements

      Company's name

      Share of profit (loss) from investments

      in subsidiaries

      For the three-month periods ended 31 March

      2025

      2024

      Casa Ville Co., Ltd.

      (30,682)

      (13,003)

      Q.H. International Co., Ltd.

      16,421

      12,007

      Property Host Co., Ltd.

      (245)

      (16)

      Centre Point Hospitality Co., Ltd.

      5,569

      19,724

      Q.H. Management Co., Ltd.

      (87)

      (121)

      Total

      (9,024)

      18,591

  6. ‌Investments in associates
    1. Details of investments in associates

      (Unit: Thousand Baht)

      Consolidated and separate financial statements

      Company's name

      Carrying amounts based on cost method

      Carrying amounts based on equity method

      31 March

      31 December

      31 March

      31 December

      2025

      2024

      2025

      2024

      (Audited)

      (Audited)

      Quality House Business Complex

      Leasehold Real Estate Investment Trust

      1,942,435

      1,959,409

      1,103,308

      1,089,147

      Quality Houses Hotel and Residence

      Freehold and Leasehold Real Estate Investment Trust

      1,052,800

      1,052,800

      375,754

      350,411

      Home Product Center Plc.

      759,959

      759,959

      5,880,996

      5,541,651

      LH Financial Group Plc.

      2,849,800

      2,849,800

      5,468,835

      5,308,866

      Total

      6,604,994

      6,621,968

      12,828,893

      12,290,075

    2. Share of comprehensive income and dividend received

      During the periods, the Company has summarised its share of comprehensive income and dividend received from investments in associates as follows:

      (Unit: Thousand Baht)

      Consolidated and separate financial statements

      For the three-month periods ended 31 March

      Company's name

      Share of profit from investments in associates

      Share of other comprehensive income from investment in associates

      2025

      2024

      2025

      2024

      Quality Houses Leasehold Property Fund

      -

      31,377

      -

      -

      Quality House Business Complex

      Freehold Real Estate Investment Trust

      31,135

      -

      -

      -

      Quality Houses Hotel and Residence

      Freehold and Leasehold Property Fund

      -

      18,144

      -

      -

      Quality Houses Hotel and Residence Freehold and Leasehold Real Estate

      Investment Trust

      48,505

      -

      -

      -

      Home Product Center Plc.

      339,240

      340,325

      105

      369

      LH Financial Group Plc.

      78,274

      54,842

      81,695

      31,016

      Total

      497,514

      444,688

      81,800

      31,385

      (Unit: Thousand Baht)

      Company's name

      Dividend received

      For the three-month

      periods ended 31 March

      2025

      2024

      Quality Houses Leasehold Property Fund

      -

      24,542

      Quality Houses Hotel and Residence Freehold and Leasehold

      Property Fund

      -

      15,897

      Quality Houses Hotel and Residence Freehold and Leasehold

      Real Estate Investment Trust

      23,162

      -

      Total

      23,162

      40,439

    3. Fair values of investments in listed associates

      In respect of investments in associated companies that are listed companies on the Stock Exchange of Thailand, their fair values are as follows:

      (Unit: Million Baht)

      Company's name

      Fair values as at

      31 March

      2025

      31 December

      2024

      Quality House Business Complex Leasehold Real Estate Investment Trust

      765

      969

      Quality Houses Hotel and Residence Freehold and Leasehold

      Real Estate Investment Trust

      695

      716

      Home Product Center Plc.

      22,472

      24,432

      LH Financial Group Plc.

      2,241

      2,241

      Total

      26,173

      28,358

      Capital reduction of the Quality House Business Complex Leasehold Real Estate Investment Trust "QHBREIT"

      On 28 February 2025, the Quality Houses Business Complex Leasehold Real Estate Investment Trust announced a capital reduction by Baht 0.0830, from the previously par value of Baht 9.1517 per unit to Baht 9.0687 per unit. This capital reduction does not affect the existing number of investment units. The company received a total of Baht 17 million from this reduction in March 2025.

  7. ‌Land and project development costs

    (Unit: Thousand Baht)

    Consolidated

    Separate

    financial statements

    financial statements

    31

    March 2025

    31

    December 2024

    31

    March 2025

    31

    December 2024

    (Audited)

    (Audited)

    Land and project development costs

    6,271,134

    6,121,491

    558,607

    558,607

    Less: Provision for loss on diminution

    in value of projects

    (116,397)

    (116,397)

    (39,832)

    (39,832)

    Land and project development costs - net

    6,154,737

    6,005,094

    518,775

    518,775

  8. ‌Long-term loans

    ‌Movement of the long-term loans account during the three-month period ended 31 March 2025 are summarised below:

    (Unit: Thousand Baht)

    Consolidated and separate

    financial statements

    Balance as at 1 January 2025

    2,058,474

    Less: Repayment

    (187,500)

    Less: Unamortised portion of deferred transaction cost

    520

    Balance as at 31 March 2025

    1,871,494

  9. ‌Unsecured debentures

    Consolidated and separate financial statements

    Number of debenture (Unit)

    Amount (Thousand Baht)

    Type of debenture

    Interest rate

    Age

    Maturity date

    31 March

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    31 March

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    (Audited)

    (Audited)

    Unsubordinated and unsecured debentures

    - No. 1/2022

    Fixed rate of 2.78% p.a.

    3 years

    5 May 2025

    1,000,000

    1,000,000

    1,000,000

    1,000,000

    - No. 2/2022 (2)

    Fixed rate of 3.38% p.a.

    3 years

    21 November 2025

    720,000

    720,000

    720,000

    720,000

    - No. 3/2022

    Fixed rate of 3.33% p.a.

    3 years

    11 December 2025

    550,000

    550,000

    550,000

    550,000

    - No. 1/2023

    Fixed rate of 3.32% p.a.

    2 years, 9 months

    18 December 2025

    1,000,000

    1,000,000

    1,000,000

    1,000,000

    - No. 2/2023

    Fixed rate of 3.43% p.a.

    3 years

    25 April 2026

    1,000,000

    1,000,000

    1,000,000

    1,000,000

    - No. 1/2024

    Fixed rate of 3.17% p.a.

    3 years

    28 February 2027

    2,500,000

    2,500,000

    2,500,000

    2,500,000

    - No. 2/2024

    Fixed rate of 3.18% p.a.

    3 years

    9 December 2027

    1,500,000

    1,500,000

    1,500,000

    1,500,000

    Total debentures - at face value

    8,270,000

    8,270,000

    8,270,000

    8,270,000

    Less: Unamortised portion of deferred transaction costs

    (4,736)

    (5,575)

    Less: Discount on debentures

    (158,577)

    (188,222)

    Debentures - net

    8,106,687

    8,076,203

    Less: Current portion of debentures

    (3,269,277)

    (3,268,929)

    Debentures - net of current portion

    4,837,410

    4,807,274

    All of unsecured debentures include covenants and restrictions. These pertain to, among other things, dividend payment and the maintenance of certain financial ratios.

  10. ‌Provisions

    (Unit: Thousand Baht)

    Consolidated

    financial statements

    Separate

    financial statements

    31 March

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    31 March

    2025

    31 December

    2024

    (Audited)

    (Audited)

    Other current provisions

    Provision for public utility maintenance

    252,953

    258,398

    125,206

    125,995

    Provision for housing repairment

    344,492

    341,566

    192,691

    190,766

    Provision for compensation for Housing

    Estate Juristic Persons

    120,577

    128,078

    76,837

    76,415

    Total other current provisions

    718,022

    728,042

    394,734

    393,176

    Other non-current provisions

    Provision for litigations

    314,958

    291,304

    38,483

    38,701

    Total other non-current provisions

    314,958

    291,304

    38,483

    38,701

    Total

    1,032,980

    1,019,346

    433,217

    431,877

  11. ‌Income tax

    Interim corporate income tax is calculated on profit before income tax for the period, using the estimated effective tax rate for the year.

    Income tax expenses for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2025 and 2024 are made up as follows:

    (Unit: Thousand Baht)

    For the three-month periods ended 31 March

    Consolidated financial statements

    Separate financial statements

    2025

    2024

    2025

    2024

    Current income tax:

    Interim income tax charge

    12,000

    30,323

    -

    15,377

    Deferred tax:

    Relating to origination and reversal of

    temporary differences

    (18,889)

    2,685

    (14,690)

    2,749

    (Revenue) income tax expenses reported in the statements of comprehensive income

    (6,889)

    33,008

    (14,690)

    18,126

    The amounts of income tax relating to each component of other comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

    (Unit: Thousand Baht)

    For the three-month periods ended 31 March

    Consolidated financial statements

    Separate financial statements

    2025

    2024

    2025

    2024

    Deferred tax relating to share of other comprehensive income of associates

    16,983

    10,757

    16,983

    10,757

  12. ‌Segment information

    The Group is organised into business units based on its products and services. During the current period, the Group has not changed the organisation of their reportable segments from the last annual financial statements.

    The following tables present revenue and profit information regarding the Group's operating segments for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2025 and 2024, respectively.

    (Unit: Million Baht)

    For the three-month period ended 31 March 2025

    Real estate business

    Other

    Sales of land and houses

    Sales of condominium units

    Hotel business

    Rental business

    Other business

    Total reportable segments

    transactions and eliminations

    Consolidated

    Revenues

    External customers

    905

    58

    383

    19

    27

    1,392

    -

    1,392

    Inter-segment

    6

    -

    -

    -

    15

    21

    (21)

    -

    Total revenues

    911

    58

    383

    19

    42

    1,413

    (21)

    1,392

    Operating results

    Segment profit (loss)

    (38)

    (35)

    22

    8

    24

    (19)

    -

    (19)

    Administrative expenses

    (80)

    Share of profit from investments in associates

    497

    Finance cost

    (3)

    Income tax revenue

    7

    Profit for the period

    402

    (Unit: Million Baht)

    For the three-month period ended 31 March 2024

    Real estate business

    Other

    Sales of land and houses

    Sales of condominium units

    Hotel business

    Rental business

    Other business

    Total reportable segments

    transactions and eliminations

    Consolidated

    Revenues

    External customers

    1,262

    74

    368

    31

    23

    1,758

    -

    1,758

    Inter-segment

    70

    -

    -

    -

    11

    81

    (81)

    -

    Total revenues

    1,332

    74

    368

    31

    34

    1,839

    (81)

    1,758

    Operating results

    Segment profit (loss)

    105

    (48)

    70

    17

    19

    163

    -

    163

    Other income

    1

    Administrative expenses

    (83)

    Share of profit from investments in associates

    445

    Finance cost

    (3)

    Income tax expense

    (33)

    Profit for the period

    490

  13. ‌Commitments and contingent liabilities

    The Group has the following outstanding commitments and contingent liabilities.

    1. The Group has the following outstanding commitments in respect of agreements to purchase of land and construction of projects.

      (Unit: Million Baht)

      31 March 2025

      31 December 2024

      (Audited)

      Construction contracts

      445

      445

    2. The Group has entered into several lease agreements to lease motor vehicles and equipment, with a term of generally 1 year.

      The Group has the following future minimum lease payments required under those operating leases contracts as follows:

      (Unit: Million Baht)

      31 March 2025

      31 December 2024

      (Audited)

      Payable:

      in up to 1 year

      5

      4

    3. As at 31 March 2025, the Group has commitments in respect of various service commitments totaling Baht 47 million (31 December 2024: Baht 28 million).

    4. As at 31 March 2025, the Group has servitude over land of approximately 55 Rai (31 December 2024: 55 Rai) of which the cost is included in the cost of projects.

  14. ‌Bank guarantees

    There were outstanding bank guarantees issued by the banks on behalf of the Group in respect of certain performance bonds as required in the normal course of business as follows:

    (Unit: Million Baht)

    31 March 2025

    31 December 2024

    (Audited)

    Letters of guarantee for arrangement

    and maintenance of public utilities

    1,692

    1,799

    Letters of guarantee for electricity usage

    7

    7

    Other letters of guarantee

    29

    39

    Total

    1,728

    1,845

  15. ‌Litigations
    1. Between 2017 and 2025, various customers sued the Company and its subsidiaries for compensatory damages from purchase of land and houses of their projects, as at 31 March 2025, totaling Baht 1,303 million (31 December 2024: Baht 1,135 million). The lawsuits are currently in the judicial process. For reasons of prudence, the Company and its subsidiaries have set aside provisions totaling Baht 242 million (31 December 2024: Baht 219 million), which the Company and its subsidiaries deemed to be an appropriate amount.

    2. In 2017, the Company was filed as a defendant by a construction contractor company, plaintiff, for breach of hire of work agreement, with the plaintiff demanding outstanding payment and compensatory damages as at 31 March 2025, totaling Baht 135 million (31 December 2024: Baht 135 million). In October 2019, the Court of First Instance dismissed the case and rendered a judgement ordering that plaintiff pay the compensatory damages arising from the counterclaim of Baht 77 million together with interest.

      The Company demanded that the bank, as an issuer of the letter of guarantees, settle the payment on behalf of the plaintiff in accordance with the judgement of the Court and subsequently received the amount of Baht 41 million in May 2020 in accordance with the facilities stated in the letter of guarantee. The amount received was presented as "Deferred compensatory damage income" in the statement of financial position and will be recognised in profit or loss when the lawsuit is finalised.

      In October 2022, the Court of Appeal overturned the prior judgement and ordered the Company to pay the outstanding payment and retention to the plaintiff. After offsetting the debt with the plaintiff's obligation to pay the compensatory damages, the Company was required to pay an additional amount of Baht 3 million together with interest and return the letter of guarantee to the plaintiff.

      In 2024, the Company and the plaintiff filed an appeal against the judgment of the Court of Appeal. Subsequently, the Supreme Court issued an order to accept the appeal. The case is currently under consideration by the Supreme Court. However, the Company believes that there will be no material impact on its financial statements.

    3. Between 2018 and 2025, Housing Estate Juristic Persons sued the Company and its subsidiaries as a defendant/co-defendant for a breach of agreement under the Land Development Act B.E. 2543, demanding compensatory damages of the Company and its subsidiaries, as at 31 March 2025, totaling Baht 699 million (31 December 2024: Baht 694 million). The lawsuits are currently in the judicial process. For reasons of prudence, the Company and its subsidiaries have set aside provision of Baht 73 million (31 December 2024: Baht 72 million) for the loss arising from these litigations, which the Company and its subsidiaries deemed to be an appropriate amount.

    4. As of 31 March 2025, the complainant filed a lawsuit against the Nonthaburi Provincial Land Allocation Committee (the respondent) in the Central Administrative Court, regarding their permission for land allocation of the Company and a subsidiary. The Company and the subsidiary were involved in a lawsuit as an interpleader and the respondent.

      The Company and the subsidiary's believe that they has fully complied with the permits issued by the Land Allocation Committee of Nonthaburi Province. Consequently, the Company and the subsidiary have not recognised any potential damages arising from this lawsuit in the financial statements.

  16. ‌Event after reporting period

    ‌On 22 April 2025, the Annual General Meeting of the Company's Shareholders passed a resolution to approve a dividend payment at a rate of Baht 0.11 per share from the operating result of the year 2024 or a total of Baht 1,179 million. The Company paid an interim dividend of Baht 0.03 per share to its shareholders on 5 September 2024, remaining a final dividend of Baht 0.08 per share or a total of Baht 857 million will be paid on 20 May 2025.

  17. ‌Approval of interim financial information

This interim financial information was issued on 8 May 2025 by an acknowledgement of the Audit Committee who has been assigned by the Company's Board of Directors.

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