Coca-cola Icecek A.s.BIST: CCOLA

Earnings Documents (FY25 Release)

· Issued by Coca-cola Icecek A.s.

Earnings Release Istanbul, March 3, 2026

Delivering Sustained Growth Coupled with High Margins and Strong Free Cash Flow; And Announcing CEO Transition

Sales Volume: +8.0%

With TAS 29:

Net Sales Revenue (NSR): +3.9%

EBIT: +1.8%

EBIT Margin: 13.4%, -28 bps

Net Income: TL 14.1 bn

Without TAS 29:

NSR: +38.2%

FX-Neutral NSR: +26.4%

EBIT: +33.6%

EBIT Margin: 15.7%, -54 bps

Net Income: TL 12.4 bn

Follow 4th March live event!

2025 Results Webcast:

17:00 Istanbul

14:00 London

09:00 New York

Click to access webcast

Karim Yahi, CEO of Coca-Cola Içecek (CCI), commented:

In a year marked by geopolitical tensions, natural disasters and a complex macroeconomic backdrop, our disciplined execution, anchored in long-term value creation, enabled us to exceed volume growth expectations, deliver our EBIT guidance, and significantly expand free cash flow year-on-year.

Against this backdrop, we adopted a deliberately phased approach to balance growth and value creation over the course of the year. In the first half, we prioritized volume and affordability to sustain consumer demand and protect momentum. In the second half, we progressively rebalanced toward value creation, supported by right pricing and disciplined discount management. Ultimately, this balanced execution delivered a healthy combination of volume growth and value creation, fully aligned with the strategic priorities we set out at the beginning of the year.

We delivered strong consolidated volume growth, with sales volumes increasing by 8.0% y/y to 1.6 billion unit cases ("uc") in 2025. Growth was broad-based across our international operations, with Central Asia standing out as a key growth engine, supported by strong performance across all of our markets. International operations recorded a double-digit increase during the year, reflecting resilient consumer demand and effective execution. Sales volume in Türkiye declined slightly y/y. However, excluding water which we deliberately deprioritized due to its relatively lower value contribution volumes increased by 3.8% y/y, underscoring the resilience of our core categories and our disciplined approach to balancing affordability with value creation.

As in the previous quarter, we continued to deliver quality growth in the fourth quarter as well, demonstrating a consistent and disciplined performance. On a full-year basis, NSR/uc, excluding inflation accounting, reached $2.8, marking the highest level recorded in the last 10 years. This strong momentum translated into a meaningful improvement in EBIT margin over the course of the year, resulting in an EBIT margin of 13.4% for 2025 as per TAS 29. Without inflation accounting, our EBIT margin was 15.7%, supported by a strong fourth quarter margin of 12.5% in 4Q25, marking the highest quarterly level in the past decade.

Beyond the P&L, we sharpened our balance sheet management, delivering meaningful improvement in working capital, while interest expense was tightly managed via leveraging the diversity of our country portfolio. Capex was invested with precision behind long-term growth priorities. This disciplined approach translated into a remarkable year-on-year increase in free cash flow generation, reinforcing our belief that growth and cash generation are not mutually exclusive, but outcomes of the right strategy and operating model.

Our commitment to strong and sustainable performance extends beyond the short term. We remain focused on long-term value creation through disciplined execution and a clear quality growth agenda. Over the past five years, volume has grown at a 7% CAGR, while Revenue and EBIT increased by 17% and 19% in USD terms, respectively, underscoring the strength and consistency of our value-accretive growth model.

Looking ahead to 2026, we expect the operating context to remain broadly similar to 2025. Our focus will continue to be on disciplined daily execution, right pricing to keep our products affordable across our markets, and quality mix management to support margins. In 2026, we plan for low to mid-single-digit volume growth in Türkiye, high single-digit growth across our international operations and mid-single-digit growth on a consolidated basis. We also plan to maintain our EBIT margin flat through disciplined execution and continued focus on right pricing, affordability and quality mix management. In addition, we will continue to invest and our Capex/Sales ratio will remain at high single-digit levels, supporting our long-term growth ambitions while preserving our capital allocation discipline.

The strength of our business supported by the resilience of our people make us confident in our ability to deliver another year of profitable and sustainable growth.

After three incredible years at CCI, I have decided to step down from my role as CEO to relocate back to the United States. As indicated in today's release, our business is strong and I am proud of what we have achieved together with our teams.

As of Jul 1, 2026, Ahmet Kürşad Ertin, currently Chief Operating Officer of CCI, will take over as CEO. Ahmet's appointment is yet another testimony to the quality of our leaders. With his more than 25 years of experience at CCI, Ahmet will undoubtedly take CCI in the next chapter of growth and value creation.

2025 Highlights

Key P&L Figures and Margins

TAS 29 (Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies) implemented

Consolidated (TL Million)

4Q25

4Q24

Change (%)

2025

2024

Change (%)

Volume (million UC)

285

271

5.4%

1,622

1,501

8.0%

Net Sales

35,701

28,977

23.2%

187,185

180,216

3.9%

Gross Profit

13,602

8,968

51.7%

66,568

63,600

4.7%

EBIT

3,363

32

n.m.

25,156

24,719

1.8%

EBIT (Exc. other)

3,653

70

n.m.

25,271

24,040

5.1%

EBITDA

5,225

2,330

124.2%

33,197

33,177

0.1%

EBITDA (Exc. other)

5,159

2,003

157.6%

32,910

32,027

2.8%

Profit Before Tax

2,184

-418

n.m.

21,334

26,103

-18.3%

Net Income / (Loss)

-605

-460

31.6%

14,072

19,390

-27.4%

Gross Profit Margin

38.1%

30.9%

35.6%

35.3%

EBIT Margin

9.4%

0.1%

13.4%

13.7%

EBIT Margin (Exc. other)

10.2%

0.2%

13.5%

13.3%

EBITDA Margin

14.6%

8.0%

17.7%

18.4%

EBITDA Margin (Exc. other)

14.5%

6.9%

17.6%

17.8%

Net Income Margin

n.m.

n.m.

7.5%

10.8%

Türkiye (TL Million)

4Q25

4Q24

Change (%)

2025

2024

Change (%)

Volume (million UC)

100

104

-3.6%

562

568

-1.0%

Net Sales

16,215

14,638

10.8%

81,582

81,665

-0.1%

Gross Profit

6,931

3,923

76.6%

30,092

30,338

-0.8%

EBIT

1,125

-999

n.m.

25,445

18,845

35.0%

EBIT (Exc. other)

1,142

-1,248

n.m.

4,993

6,166

-19.0%

EBITDA

1,933

15

n.m.

29,121

22,716

28.2%

EBITDA (Exc. other)

1,992

-310

n.m.

8,472

9,889

-14.3%

Net Income / (Loss)

-2,006

-1,502

n.m.

17,128

15,284

12.1%

Gross Profit Margin

42.7%

26.8%

36.9%

37.1%

EBIT Margin

6.9%.

n.m.

31.2%

23.1%

EBIT Margin (Exc. other)

7.0%

n.m.

6.1%

7.6%

EBITDA Margin

11.9%

0.1%

35.7%

27.8%

EBITDA Margin (Exc. other)

12.3%

n.m.

10.4%

12.1%

Net Income Margin

n.m.

n.m.

21.0%

18.7%

International (TL Million)

4Q25

4Q24

Change (%)

2025

2024

Change (%)

Volume (million UC)

185

166

11.0%

1,060

934

13.5%

Net Sales

20,147

14,352

40.4%

106,263

98,821

7.5%

Gross Profit

6,702

4,833

38.7%

36,515

33,268

9.8%

EBIT

3,093

1,149

169.1%

18,638

16,619

12.1%

EBIT (Exc. other)

2,205

1,016

117.1%

18,663

16,338

14.2%

EBITDA

3,380

2,318

45.8%

23,268

21,545

8.0%

EBITDA (Exc. other)

3,152

1,942

62.3%

22,822

20,603

10.8%

Net Income / (Loss)

1,546

358

332.2%

12,377

10,755

15.1%

Gross Profit Margin

33.3%

33.7%

34.4%

33.7%

EBIT Margin

15.4%

8.0%

17.5%

16.8%

EBIT Margin (Exc. other)

10.9%

7.1%

17.6%

16.5%

EBITDA Margin

16.8%

16.2%

21.9%

21.8%

EBITDA Margin (Exc. other)

15.6%

13.5%

21.5%

20.8%

Net Income Margin

7.7%

2.5%

11.6%

10.9%

Operational Overview

Acquisition of 100% in Coca-Cola Bangladesh Beverages Limited ("CCBB") was completed on February 20th, 2024, and accordingly CCBB financial results are consolidated in our financials as of March 1, 2024. Therefore, all operational performance metrics presented in this release are on a reported basis (including CCBB), except indicated otherwise. Unit case data is not within the scope of independent audit.

Sales Volume

CCI's consolidated sales volume increased by 8.0% y/y to 1.6 billion unit cases ("uc") in 2025. Growth was broad-based across our international footprint, with Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Pakistan, Iraq, and Azerbaijan all contributing positively, posting y/y increases of 15.5%, 33.7%, 1.3%, 12.0%, and 8.1%, respectively. Central Asia stood out as a key growth engine, with Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan emerging as the strongest contributors during the year. In Türkiye, total volume declined slightly by 1.0% y/y. Excluding water, which we deprioritized due to relatively lower value, total volume grew, underlying the resilience of our core categories and our balanced approach between affordability and value creation. Overall, international operations' volume share stood at 65.3% with 315 bps increase y/y.

In FY25, the sparkling category delivered a strong 9.2% y/y growth, with Coca-Cola™ closely tracking overall category performance. The stills category delivered a strong 19.2% growth, building on the 9.4% increase achieved in 2024, driven primarily by the robust 30.9% growth of Fusetea. In contrast, the water category declined by 10.7% y/y, reflecting a deliberate strategic decision to reduce exposure to lower value categories.

While increasing the share of immediate consumption ("IC") remains a key strategic priority, IC mix declined by 92 bps to 28.3% in FY25, as affordability pressures led consumers to favor future consumption ("FC"). On the other hand, the on-premise channel continued to grow, with its share increasing by 140 bps to 31.2%. That said, our strategic focus on IC packaging, the on-premise channel, and "no sugar" products remains firmly intact and continues to be a key pillar of sustainable long-term value creation. "No sugar" share among total sparkling increased by 12 bps y/y to 3.3% as of FY25.

In FY25, Türkiye sales volumes saw a modest 1.0% y/y decline to 562 million unit cases, primarily driven by a deliberate choice to optimize our portfolio in the water category. Excluding water, Türkiye delivered solid 3.8% y/y volume growth, reflecting growth in higher value categories. Right pricing and effective discount management, supported by strong daily in-store execution, remain critical to both protecting margins and supporting volume growth.

In Türkiye, IC package share stood at 32.3% in 2025. Share of on-premise channel remained almost flat compared to last year at 31.7% whereas share of traditional channel decreased by 112 bps to 36.1%. Continued focus on "no sugar" products also contributed positively, as its share among total sparkling sales increased by 49 bps y/y to 7.6% as of FY25.

International operations recorded a 13.5% y/y increase in FY25. Growth was broad-based, while Central Asia region delivered strong double-digit growth.

Change (YoY)

Breakdown

Change (YoY)

Breakdown

4Q25

4Q24

4Q25

2025

2024

2025

Sparkling

7.0%

6.8%

78.5%

9.2%

-4.4%

80.9%

Stills

19.2%

8.8%

12.7%

19.2%

9.4%

10.4%

Water

-19.1%

9.6%

8.8%

-10.7%

5.8%

8.6%

Total

5.4%

7.3%

100%

8.0%

-2.2%

100%

Totals may not add up due to rounding differences.

Our continued focus on quality mix delivered positive results in our international operations, supported by a higher share of the on-premise channel, which improved by 233 bps to 30.9% in 2025, alongside a slight 27 bps decline in IC package share to 26.1%.

At a country level, Pakistan's economic environment showed further signs of stabilization. Inflation moderated to more normalized levels, supported by tighter monetary policy and an improving macroeconomic environment. Yet, elevated energy prices, tax burdens and ongoing affordability pressures continued to weigh on consumer sentiment. At the same time, the increasing competitiveness of local brands across key affordability segments continued to pressure category value growth. Despite these challenges, Pakistan returned to volume growth in FY25, posting a 1.3% increase vs. last year, cycling a 14.2% decline, with volumes reaching 314 million unit cases.

Uzbekistan delivered an impressive 33.7% y/y volume growth in FY25, with total volumes reaching 220 million unit cases, driven by consistent strong performance across all quarters. This performance was underpinned by two key drivers; an improving macroeconomic backdrop, marked by broad-based y/y improvements across major indicators, and strong competitive execution along with innovations that enabled us to outperform the industry. Kazakhstan's sales volumes increased by 15.5% y/y in FY25 and reached to 215 million uc, driven by strong innovations. All categories delivered solid growth, with the stills category standing out on the back of strong performance by Fusetea. While the sparkling category grew by 11.7%, stills volumes increased by 32.1%, driven primarily by Fusetea, whose sales volumes surged by 41.3% y/y. Iraq continued to deliver solid 12.0% year-on-year volume growth in FY25, with total volumes reaching 140 million unit cases, building on the strong base of 12.1% growth recorded in the previous year and marking the third consecutive year of volume growth in the market. Financial Overview

Based on the CMB's decision dated 28 December 2023 and numbered 81/1820 and the "Implementation Guide on Financial Reporting in High Inflation Economies" published by the POA with the announcement made on 23 November 2023, issuers and capital market institutions subject to financial reporting regulations applying Turkish Accounting/Financial Reporting Standards will apply inflation accounting by applying the provisions of TAS 29, starting from their annual financial reports for the accounting periods ending as of December 31, 2023.

As of December 31, 2025, an adjustment has been made in accordance with the requirements of TAS 29 ("Financial Reporting in High Inflation Economies") regarding the changes in the general purchasing power of the Turkish Lira. TAS 29 requirements require that financial statements prepared in the currency in circulation in the economy with high inflation be presented at the purchasing power of this currency at the balance sheet date and that the amounts in previous periods are rearranged in the same way. The indexing process was carried out using the coefficient obtained from the Consumer Price Index in Türkiye published by the Turkish Statistical Institute ("TUIK").

The relevant figures for the previous reporting period are rearranged by applying the general price index so that comparative financial statements are presented in the unit of measurement valid at the end of the reporting period. Information disclosed for previous periods is also presented in the measurement unit valid at the end of the reporting period.

However, certain items from our financials are also presented without inflation adjustment for information purposes in order to give an idea of our performance relative to our 2025 forecasts, which we announced at the beginning of the year and which we stated were based on the financials without inflation adjustment. These unaudited figures are clearly labelled where relevant. All financial figures without such disclosure are reported in accordance with TAS 29.

2025
  • The net sales revenue ("NSR") increased by 3.9% y/y and was recorded as TL 187.2 billion. NSR/uc declined by 3.9% y/y in 2025. Excluding the impact of inflation accounting, NSR grew by 38.2% y/y reaching TL 179.5 billion and NSR/uc increased by 28.0% driven by continued focus on revenue growth management initiatives. Additionally, NSR/uc excluding TAS 29 reached $2.8 in 2025, the highest in the last 10 years.
  • Türkiye operations' NSR declined slightly by 0.1%, while NSR/uc increased by 0.9%, marking a steady improvement trend since the beginning of the year. Excluding TAS 29 adjustments, NSR in Türkiye grew by 35.5% in 2025, with NSR/uc reaching TL 131.3, representing a strong 36.9% y/y increase. In USD terms, NSR/uc increased by 13.8% to $3.33, reaching a 10-year high. This performance was supported by disciplined mix management, close monitoring of consumer purchasing power to maintain affordability, improved discount discipline, and timely right price adjustments to stay competitive.
  • In international operations, NSR increased by 7.5% y/y to TL 106.3 billion, while NSR/uc declined by 5.3%. The average USD-TL devaluation in the quarter remained below the inflation indexation coefficient, resulting in a translation-driven contraction in consolidated NSR/uc. Excluding the impact of TAS 29, NSR increased by 40.7% y/y and NSR/uc improved by 24.0% y/y. Despite the challenging environment caused by ongoing geopolitical developments, performance across our international markets remained resilient. While some markets were adversely affected by these factors, strong results in others highlight the benefits of our diversified international footprint. Price adjustments across our international markets were implemented selectively and cautiously, in line with our commitment to maintaining affordability and supporting volume growth.

    Net Sales Revenue (TL Million)

    NSR per UC (TL)

    2025

    Change (YoY)

    2025

    Change (YoY)

    Türkiye

    81,582

    -0.1%

    145.1

    0.9%

    International

    106,263

    7.5%

    100.3

    -5.3%

    Consolidated

    187,185

    3.9%

    115.4

    -3.9%

  • Gross margin expanded by 27 bps year-on-year to 35.6% on a consolidated basis in 2025. While gross profit margin in international operations expanded by 70 bps vs. prior year, Türkiye operations recorded a 26 bps decline. Excluding the impact of inflation accounting, Türkiye's gross margin decreased by 71 bps to 40.4% in 2025. The pressure was largely front-loaded, driven by raw material phasing and softer NSR growth early in the year, however, as guided, gross margin improved sequentially on a quarter-on-quarter basis throughout

    the remainder of the year, supported by strengthening NSR momentum in the second half. In international operations, gross profit margin expanded to 34.4% on a pre-inflation accounting basis, supported by solid volume growth across almost all major markets and disciplined cost control measures, despite a subdued pricing environment.

  • Our consolidated EBIT margin slightly decreased by 28 bps y/y to 13.4% in 2025. Excluding the one-off Competition Board fine of TL 211 million recorded in November, EBIT margin would have declined by 16 bps y/y to 13.6%. On a pre-inflation accounting basis, EBIT margin stood at 15.7% in 2025 compared to 16.3% in the previous year, corresponding to a 54 bps y/y contraction, in line with our guidance of a "slight pressure on EBIT margin" provided at the beginning of the year, despite the one-off Competition Board fine. Without the one-off Competition Board fine, EBIT margin contraction would have been 43 bps.

  • The EBITDA margin declined by 67 bps to 17.7% in 2025. Without TAS 29 accounting, EBITDA margin was realized as 18.9% in 2025, down by 95 bps compared to last year.
  • Net financial expense, including lease payables related to TFRS 16, was TL (10,541) million in 2025 compared to TL (11,450) million in 2024.

    Financial Income / (Expense) (TL Million)

    4Q25

    4Q24

    2025

    2024

    Interest income

    638

    612

    2,222

    2,409

    Interest expense (-)

    -2,404

    -3,218

    -12,448

    -12,556

    FX gain / (loss) - Borrowings

    -4

    45

    -990

    -1,873

    Other

    -119

    -91

    675

    571

    Financial Income / (Expense) Net

    -1,889

    -2,653

    -10,541

    -11,450

    Totals may not add up due to rounding differences.

  • Non-controlling interest (minority interest) was TL (191) million in 2025, compared to TL (102) million in 2024.
  • Net profit was recorded at TL 14.1 billion in 2025, compared to TL 19.4 billion in 2024. As inflation levels were lower than in the prior year, monetary gains declined by 47.6% year-on-year. Following the tax authority's decision not to book inflation adjustments in the local statutory books in Türkiye, while the first three quarters of the year reflected the impact of inflation accounting, the full effect was reversed in the fourth quarter through the deferred tax line in the P&L, amounting to approximately TL 870 million negative effect. In addition, operations in Uzbekistan were subject to a tax audit by the Uzbek Tax Administration. Following the rejection of the appeal at the administrative level, the matter was taken to the Administrative Court, where the litigation process is ongoing. The related accrual impact on net income amounted to approximately TL 1 billion. Excluding TAS 29 accounting, net profit amounted to TL 12.4 billion, representing a 33.2% y/y increase.
  • Free cash flow ("FCF") generation was strong in 2025, amounting to TL 2.8 billion, compared to TL (2.9) billion in 2024. The improvement was mainly driven by a better net working capital to sales ratio compared to the previous year, as well as prudent capex spending. Excluding TAS 29 inflation accounting, FCF amounted to TL 7.1 billion with tripled yield vs previous year, driven mainly by a significant improvement in NWC/NSR ratio to 1.1% from 4.0% a year ago.
  • Capex was TL 13.9 billion as of December 2025. 37% of the total capital expenditure was related to the Türkiye operation, while 63% was related to international operations. Capex/Sales stood at 7.4% for the period vs. 9.1% in December 2024.
  • Consolidated debt was TL 52.1 billion (USD 1.21 billion) by December 31, 2025 and consolidated cash was TL 26.5 billion (USD 619 million), bringing consolidated net debt to TL 25.6 billion (USD 595 million). Net Debt to consolidated EBITDA stood at 0.77x as of December 31, 2025, improving from 1.02x on December 31, 2024.

    Financial Leverage Ratios

    2025

    2024

    Net Debt / EBITDA

    0.77

    1.02

    Debt Ratio (Total Fin. Debt / Total Assets)

    27%

    33%

    Fin. Debt-to-Equity Ratio

    60%

    80%

  • As of December 31, 2025, 57% of our consolidated financial debt is in USD, 5% in EUR, 19% in TL, and the remaining 19% in other currencies. USD&EUR loan portion of total portfolio declined from 87% in 2022 to 62% as of December 31, 2025.

  • The average maturity of the consolidated debt portfolio is 2.4 years, and the maturity profile was as follows:

    Maturity Date

    2026

    2027

    2028

    2029

    2030

    % of Total Debt

    36%

    7%

    6%

    48%

    3%

    Unaudited Highlighted Items Without the Impact of TAS 29

    The following section is presented without the impact of TAS 29 to allow an assessment of the material expectations/assumptions/guidance shared previously and is unaudited.

  • Consolidated NSR recorded as TL 179.5 billion in 2025, growing by 38.2% y/y and NSR/uc increased by 28.0% y/y.

  • In 2025, consolidated gross profit margin expanded by 10 bps y/y and reached 36.9%, while EBIT margin declined by 54 bps, reaching 15.7%.

  • Net income increased by 33.2% y/y to TL 12.4 billion in 2025.

Consolidated (TL Million)

4Q25

4Q24

Change (%)

2025

2024

Change (%)

Volume (million UC)

285

271

5.4%

1,622

1,501

8.0%

Net Sales

39,154

25,693

52.4%

179,455

129,809

38.2%

Gross Profit

15,300

8,466

80.7%

66,289

47,826

38.6%

EBIT

4,886

1,429

241.9%

28,233

21,127

33.6%

EBITDA

6,337

2,893

119.0%

33,905

25,754

31.6%

Net Income / (Loss)

1,113

-559

n.m.

12,443

9,345

33.2%

Gross Profit Margin

39.1%

33.0%

36.9%

36.8%

EBIT Margin

12.5%

5.6%

15.7%

16.3%

EBITDA Margin

16.2%

11.3%

18.9%

19.8%

Net Income Margin

2.8%

n.m.

6.9%

7.2%

Türkiye (TL Million)

4Q25

4Q24

Change (%)

2025

2024

Change (%)

Volume (million UC)

100

104

-3.6%

562

568

-1.0%

Net Sales

16,074

10,929

47.1%

73,853

54,485

35.5%

Gross Profit

7,385

3,328

121.9%

29,813

22,383

33.2%

EBIT (Exc. other)

1,931

-314

n.m.

8,176

7,016

16.5%

EBITDA (Exc. other)

2,212

-47

n.m.

9,482

8,000

18.5%

Net Income / (Loss)

-947

-1,806

-47.6%

13,949

5,788

141.0%

Gross Profit Margin

45.9%

30.5%

40.4%

41.1%

EBIT Margin (Exc. other)

12.0%

n.m.

11.1%

12.9%

EBITDA Margin (Exc. other)

13.8%

n.m.

12.8%

14.7%

Net Income Margin

n.m.

n.m.

18.9%

10.6%

International (TL Million)

4Q25

4Q24

Change (%)

2025

2024

Change (%)

Volume (million UC)

185

166

11.0%

1,060

934

13.5%

Net Sales

23,741

14,772

60.7%

106,263

75,498

40.7%

Gross Profit

7,947

4,974

59.8%

36,515

25,417

43.7%

EBIT (Exc. other)

2,892

1,467

97.2%

18,663

12,482

49.5%

EBITDA (Exc. Other)

3,923

2,374

65.3%

22,822

15,741

45.0%

Net Income / (Loss)

1,998

742

169.3%

12,377

8,217

50.6%

Gross Profit Margin

33.5%

33.7%

34.4%

33.7%

EBIT Margin (Exc. other)

12.2%

9.9%

17.6%

16.5%

EBITDA Margin (Exc. other)

16.5%

16.1%

21.5%

20.8%

Net Income Margin

8.4%

5.0%

11.6%

10.9%

Accounting Principles

The consolidated financial statements and disclosures have been prepared in accordance with the communiqué numbered II-14,1 "Communiqué on the Principles of Financial Reporting in Capital Markets. In accordance with article 5 of the CMB Accounting Standards, companies should apply Turkish Accounting Standards / Turkish Financial Reporting Standards ("TAS" / "TFRS") and interpretations regarding these standards as adopted by the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority ("POA").

As of December 31, 2025, the list of CCI's subsidiaries and joint ventures is as follows:

Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures

Country

Consolidation Method

Coca-Cola Satış ve Dağıtım A.Ş.

Türkiye

Full Consolidation

JV Coca-Cola Almaty Bottlers LLP

Kazakhstan

Full Consolidation

Azerbaijan Coca-Cola Bottlers LLC

Azerbaijan

Full Consolidation

Coca-Cola Bishkek Bottlers Closed J. S. Co.

Kyrgyzstan

Full Consolidation

CCI International Holland BV.

Holland

Full Consolidation

The Coca-Cola Bottling Company of Jordan Ltd

Jordan

Full Consolidation

Turkmenistan Coca-Cola Bottlers

Turkmenistan

Full Consolidation

Sardkar for Beverage Industry Ltd

Iraq

Full Consolidation

Waha Beverages BV.

Holland

Full Consolidation

Coca-Cola Beverages Tajikistan LLC

Tajikistan

Full Consolidation

Al Waha LLC

Iraq

Full Consolidation

Coca-Cola Beverages Pakistan Ltd

Pakistan

Full Consolidation

Coca-Cola Bottlers Uzbekistan Ltd

Uzbekistan

Full Consolidation

CCI Samarkand Ltd LLC

Uzbekistan

Full Consolidation

CCI Namangan Ltd LLC

Uzbekistan

Full Consolidation

Anadolu Etap Penkon Gıda ve İçecek Ürünleri A. Ş

Türkiye

Full Consolidation

Syrian Soft Drink Sales and Distribution LLC

Syria

Equity Method

Coca-Cola Bangladesh Beverages Ltd.

Bangladesh

Full Consolidation

EBITDA Reconciliation

The Company's "Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)" definition and calculation is defined as; "Profit/(loss) from operations" plus relevant non-cash expenses including depreciation and amortization, provision for employee benefits like retirement and vacation pay (provision for management bonus not included) and other non-cash expenses like negative goodwill and value increase due to change in scope of consolidation. As of December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, the reconciliation of EBITDA to profit / (loss) from operations is explained in the following table:

EBITDA (TL Million)

4Q25

4Q24

2025

2024

Profit / (loss) from operations

3,363

32

25,156

24,719

Depreciation and amortization

1,790

1,837

7,309

7,259

Provision for employee benefits

47

22

423

426

Foreign exchange (gain) / loss under other operating income / expense

-67

366

-19

469

Right of use asset amortization

92

73

329

303

EBITDA

5,225

2,330

33,198

33,177

Totals may not add up due to rounding differences.

Foreign Currency Translations

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate ruling at the date of the transaction. All differences are recorded in the consolidated income statement of the relevant period, as foreign currency loss or gain. Foreign currency translation rates announced by the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye used by the Group's subsidiaries in Türkiye. USD amounts presented in the asset accounts are translated into TL with the official TL exchange rate of USD buying on December 31, 2025, USD 1,00 (full) = TL 42,8457 (December 31, 2024; USD 1,00 (full) = TL 35,2803) whereas USD amounts in the liability accounts are translated into TL with the official TL exchange rate of USD selling on December 31, 2025, USD 1,00 (full) = TL 42,9229 (December 31, 2024; USD 1,00 (full) = TL35,3438). Furthermore, USD amounts in the income statement are translated into TL, at the average TL exchange rate for USD buying for the period is USD 1,00 (full) = TL 39,4592 (January 1 - December 31, 2024; USD 1,00 (full) = TL 32,7984).

Exchange Rates

2025

2024

Average USD/TL

39,4592

32,7984

End of Period USD/TL (purchases)

42,8457

35,2803

End of Period USD/TL (sales)

42,9229

35,3438

The assets and liabilities of subsidiaries and joint ventures operating in foreign countries are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date and the income statements of foreign subsidiaries and joint ventures are translated at average exchange rates. Differences that occur in the usage of closing and average exchange rates are followed under currency translation differences classified under equity.

2026 Guidance

In 2025, we operated in a challenging environment, marked by pressure on consumer purchasing power across several of our markets, alongside spill-over effects from the Middle East. Against this backdrop, we sharpened our focus on balanced volume and value-led growth, with a continued emphasis on affordability. Our diversified product and country portfolio once again demonstrated its strength in navigating the complexities of emerging markets.

Looking ahead to 2026, we expect the operating environment to remain volatile, as macroeconomic pressures and regional tensions continue to shape our markets. Our strategic priorities therefore remain largely unchanged. We will continue to leverage the strengths of our diversified geographic footprint and product portfolio to drive volume growth, while maintaining affordability through disciplined execution, right pricing, optimized mix and effective discount management to create sustainable value.

Following the announcement of our 2026 volume guidance, we now provide more detailed guidance on NSR/uc, EBIT margin and Capex/Sales, both on a reported basis and excluding TAS 29 adjustments. This additional disclosure enhances clarity around our financial outlook and reaffirms our commitment to transparent and open communication with our stakeholders.

Our company's plans for 2026 are as follows on a reported basis:

Sales Volume:

Mid-single-digit volume growth on a consolidated basis:

  • Low to mid-single-digit growth in Türkiye

  • High-single-digit growth in international operations

With inflation accounting, we expect to deliver flat-to-mid-single-digit NSR/uc growth with flat EBIT margin. Without the impact of inflation accounting, FX-neutral NSR/uc to grow by low-to-mid teens with local currency revenue increases that balance cost inflation while preserving price affordability to support volume growth. EBIT margin expected to be flat. Capex/Sales will remain in the high single digits as a percentage of NSR (both including and excluding the effects of inflation accounting), as we continue to invest behind growth, expanding capacity, adding new lines, and strengthening our production footprint across our markets. CCI Consolidated Income Statement

TAS 29 (Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies) implemented

Audited

January 1 - December 31 October 1 - December 31

(TL Million)

2025

2024

Change (%)

2025

2024

Change (%)

Sales Volume (million UC)

1,622

1,501

8.0%

285

271

5.4%

Revenue

187,185

180,216

3.9%

35,701

28,977

23.2%

Cost of Sales

-120,616

-116,616

3.4%

-22,099

-20,010

10.4%

Gross Profit from Operations

66,568

63,600

4.7%

13,602

8,968

51.7%

Distribution, Selling and Marketing Expenses

-31,184

-29,790

4.7%

-7,260

-6,354

14.3%

General and Administrative Expenses

-10,112

-9,770

3.5%

-2,689

-2,543

5.7%

Other Operating Income

3,812

4.012

-5.0%

1,166

936

24.5%

Other Operating Expense

-3,928

-3,332

17.9%

-1,455

-975

49.4%

Profit/(Loss) from Operations

25,156

24,719

1.8%

3,363

32

n.m.

Gain/(Loss) From Investing Activities

-62

-98

-36.8%

26

198

-86.7%

Gain/(Loss) from Associates

3

-6

n.m.

-3

-1

n.m.

Profit/(Loss) Before Financial Income/(Expense)

25,097

24,616

2.0%

3,387

229

n.m.

Financial Income

4,395

5.310

-17.2%

905

920

-1.6%

Financial Expenses

-14,936

-16,760

-10.9%

-2,794

-3,572

-21.8%

Monetary Gain /(Loss)

6,779

12,937

-47.6%

686

2,006

-65.8%

Profit/(Loss) Before Tax

21,334

26,103

-18.3%

2,184

-418

n.m.

Deferred Tax Income/(Expense)

-1,572

-1,731

-9.2%

-1,309

-939

39.5%

Current Period Tax Expense

-5,499

-4,880

12.7%

-1,424

902

n.m.

Net Income/(Loss) Before Minority

14,263

19,492

-26.8%

-549

-455

20.7%

Minority Interest

-191

-102

86.8%

-56

-5

n.m.

Net Income

14,072

19,390

-27.4%

-605

-460

31.6%

EBITDA

33,197

33,177

0.1%

5,225

2,330

124.2%

Totals may not add up due to rounding differences.

Türkiye Income Statement

TAS 29 (Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies) implemented

Audited

January 1 - December 31 October 1 - December 31

(TL Million)

2025

2024

Change (%)

2025

2024

Change (%)

Sales Volume (million UC)

562

568

-1.0%

100

104

-3.6%

Revenue

81,582

81,665

-0.1%

16,215

14,638

10.8%

Cost of Sales

-51,490

-51,327

0.3%

-9,284

-10,714

-13.3%

Gross Profit from Operations

30,092

30,338

-0.8%

6,931

3,923

76.6%

Distribution, Selling and Marketing Expenses

-18,063

-17,467

3.4%

-3,929

-3,476

13.0%

General and Administrative Expenses

-7,036

-6,704

5.0%

-1,859

-1,695

9.7%

Other Operating Income

21,923

14,316

53.1%

472

720

-34.5%

Other Operating Expense

-1,470

-1,637

-10.2%

-489

-472

3.7%

Profit/(Loss) from Operations

25,445

18,845

35.0%

1,125

-999

n.m.

Gain/(Loss) From Investing Activities

-23

43

n.m.

-6

161

n.m.

Profit/(Loss) Before Financial Income/(Expense)

25,422

18,888

34.6%

1,119

-838

n.m.

Financial Income

2,612

4,233

-38.3%

577

713

-19.1%

Financial Expenses

-16,523

-19,024

-13.1%

-3,047

-3,657

-16.7%

Monetary Gain /(Loss)

6,779

12,937

-47.6%

686

2,006

-65.8%

Profit/(Loss) Before Tax

18,291

17,034

7.4%

-665

-1,776

-62.5%

Deferred Tax Income/(Expense)

-440

-590

-25.4%

-1,238

-785

57.7%

Current Period Tax Expense

-723

-1,160

-37.7%

-103

1,059

n.m.

Net Income/(Loss) Before Minority

17,128

15,284

12.1%

-2,006

-1,502

33.6%

Minority Interest

0

0

n.m.

0

0

n.m.

Net Income

17,128

15,284

12.1%

-2,006

-1,502

33.6%

EBITDA

29,121

22,716

28.2%

1,933

15

n.m.

Totals may not add up due to rounding differences.

(TL Million)

2025

2024

Change (%)

2025

2024

Change (%)

Sales Volume (million UC)

1,060

934

13.5%

185

166

11.0%

Revenue

106,263

98,821

7.5%

20,147

14,352

40.4%

Cost of Sales

-69,748

-65,553

6.4%

-13,444

-9,519

41.2%

Gross Profit from Operations

36,515

33,268

9.8%

6,702

4,833

38.7%

Distribution, Selling and Marketing Expenses

-13,121

-12,323

6.5%

-3,331

-2,878

15.7%

General and Administrative Expenses

-4,731

-4,607

2.7%

-1,166

-939

24.1%

Other Operating Income

2,432

1,976

23.1%

1,854

636

191.4%

Other Operating Expense

-2,458

-1,695

45.0%

-966

-503

92.3%

Profit/(Loss) from Operations

18,638

16,619

12.1%

3,093

1,149

169.1%

Gain/(Loss) From Investing Activities

-39

-263

-85.3%

33

-86

n.m.

Gain/(Loss) from Associates

3

-6

n.m.

-3

-1

-284.2%

Profit/(Loss) Before Financial Income/(Expense)

18,602

16,350

13.8%

3,123

1,063

193.9%

Financial Income

2,099

1,163

80.4%

648

206

215.2%

Financial Expenses

-3,648

-3,575

2.1%

-837

-801

4.5%

Profit/(Loss) Before Tax

17,052

13,938

22.3%

2,934

467

528.0%

Deferred Tax Income / (Expense)

97

54

80.0%

162

-2

n.m.

Current Period Tax Expense

-4,582

-3,135

46.2%

-1,494

-103

n.m.

Net Income/(Loss) Before Minority

12,568

10,857

15.8%

1,601

362

342.1%

Minority Interest

-191

-102

86.8%

-56

-5

n.m.

Net Income

12,377

10,755

15.1%

1,546

358

332.2%

EBITDA

23,268

21,545

8.0%

3,380

2,318

45.8%

Totals may not add up due to rounding differences.

Audited

Audited

(TL Million)

31 December 2025

31 December 2024

Current Assets

73,617

79,526

Cash and Cash Equivalents

26,304

30,437

Investments in Securities

222

125

Trade Receivables

19,035

16,923

Other Receivables

203

772

Derivative Financial Instruments

210

49

Inventories

19,091

20,133

Prepaid Expenses

4,496

4,807

Tax Related Current Assets

1,191

2,588

Other Current Assets

2,863

3,692

Non-Current Assets

117,158

114,622

Financial Investments

0

0

Other Receivables

229

241

Property, Plant and Equipment

73,938

71,016

Goodwill

6,996

7,221

Intangible Assets

31,892

31,662

Right of Use Asset

1,395

941

Prepaid Expenses

1,380

2,152

Deferred Tax Asset

1,291

1,389

Derivative Financial Instruments

0

0

Other Non-Current Assets

37

0

Total Assets

190,775

194,148

Current Liabilities

63,837

69,357

Short-term Borrowings

13,638

19,832

Current Portion of Long-term Borrowings

5,940

8,186

Bank borrowings

5,501

7,869

Finance lease payables

439

317

Trade Payables

34,515

33,532

Due to related parties

10,596

9,524

Other trade payables to third parties

23,919

24,008

Payables Related to Employee Benefits

705

668

Other Payables

5,538

4,506

Due to related parties

332

315

Other payables to third parties

5,206

4,191

Derivative Financial Instruments

197

4

Deferred Income

718

551

Provision for Corporate Tax

866

717

Current Provisions

1,467

1,075

Other Current Liabilities

253

286

Non-Current Liabilities

40,312

44,092

Long-term Borrowings

31,563

35,490

Financial lease payables

979

818

Trade Payables

3

5

Provision for Employee Benefits

1,129

1,159

Deferred Tax Liability

6,639

6,620

Derivative Financial Instruments

0

0

Deferred Income

0

0

Equity of the Parent

75,840

70,294

Minority Interest

10,787

10,405

Total Liabilities

190,775

194,148

Totals may not add up due to rounding differences.

Audited

Period End

(TL Million)

31 December 2025

31 December 2024

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

IBT Adjusted for Non-cash items

28,956

25,946

Change in Tax Assets and Liabilities

-3,431

-6,240

Employee Term. Benefits, Vacation Pay, Management Bonus Payment

-198

-332

Change in Operating Assets & Liabilities

-622

4,809

Change in other current and non-current assets and liabilities

2,669

-2,263

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

27,374

21,920

Purchase of Property, Plant & Equipment

-13,533

-16,041

Other Net Cash Provided by/ (Used in) Investing Activities

-97

133

Cash inflow/outflow from acquisition of subsidiary

0

-1,069

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

-13,631

-16,977

Change in ST & LT Loans

-4,914

4,871

Interest paid

-12,701

-10,729

Interest received

2,185

2,371

Dividends paid (including non-controlling interest)

-3,530

-3,240

Cash flow hedge reserve

-148

-964

Change in finance lease payables

-493

-429

Other

0

-5,599

Net Cash Provided by / (Used in) Financing Activities

-19,601

-13,720

Currency Translation Differences

2,404

95

Monetary gain / loss on cash and cash equivalents

-680

-1,993

Net Change in Cash & Cash Equivalents

-4,133

-10,675

Cash & Cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

30,437

41,112

Cash & Cash Equivalents at the end of the period

26,304

30,437

Free Cash Flow

2,832

-2,908

Totals may not add up due to rounding differences.



Contacts

Investor Relations: Burak Berki

Investor Relations Manager

Tel: +90 216 528 33 04

E-mail: burak.berki@cci.com.tr

Tuğçe Tarhan

Investor Relations Executive

Tel: +90 216 528 41 19

E-mail: tugce.tarhan@cci.com.tr

Melih Turlin

Investor Relations Analyst

Tel: +90 216 528 44 65

E-mail: melih.turlin@cci.com.tr

Company Profile

Coca-Cola İçecek (CCI), is a Turkish multinational beverage company, part of Türkiye's Anadolu Group, which operates in Türkiye, Pakistan, Kazakhstan, Iraq, Uzbekistan, Bangladesh, Azerbaijan, Kyrgyzstan, Jordan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Syria. CCI produces, distributes and sells sparkling and still beverages of The Coca-Cola Company and Monster Energy Beverage Corporation along with the production of fruit juice concentrate via its affiliate Anadolu Etap İçecek (Anadolu Etap Penkon Gıda ve İçecek Ürünleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirket).

CCI employs more than 10,000 people, has a total of 36 bottling plants, and 3 fruit processing plants in 12 countries, offering a wide range of beverages to a population base of 600 million people. In addition to sparkling beverages, the product portfolio includes juices, waters, sports and energy drinks, iced teas and coffee.

CCI's shares are traded on the Borsa Istanbul Stock Exchange (BIST) under the symbol "CCOLA.IS".

Reuters: CCOLA.IS Bloomberg: CCOLA.TI

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This document contains forward-looking statements, including but not limited to, statements regarding Coca-Cola İçecek's (CCI) plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and other statements that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of words such as "may," "will," "expect," "intend," "estimate," "anticipate," "plan," "target," "believe" or other words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements reflect the current views and assumptions of management and are inherently subject to significant business, economic and other risks and uncertainties. Although management believes the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, at this time, you should not place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from CCI's expectations include, without limitation: changes in CCI's relationship with The Coca-Cola Company and its exercise of its rights under our bottler's agreements; CCI's ability to maintain and improve its competitive position in its markets; CCI's ability to obtain raw materials and packaging materials at reasonable prices; changes in CCI's relationship with its significant shareholders; the level of demand for its products in its markets; fluctuations in the value of the Turkish Lira and currencies in CCI's other markets; the level of inflation in Türkiye and CCI's other markets; other changes in the political or economic environment in Türkiye or CCI's other markets; adverse weather conditions during the summer months; changes in the level of tourism in Türkiye; CCI's ability to successfully implement its strategy; and other factors. Should any of these risks and uncertainties materialize or should any of management's underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, CCI's actual results from operations or financial conditions could differ materially from those described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated, or expected. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release and CCI has no obligation to update those statements to reflect changes that may occur after that date.