Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc.NASDAQ: CZWI

Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc. Reports First Quarter 2025 Earnings of $0.32 Per Share; Book Value Per Share Up 8% and Tangible Book Value Per Share Up 10% Since March 31, 2024, After Annual Dividend Payment of $0.36 Per Share

· Issued by Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc. via GlobeNewswire

EAU CLAIRE, Wis., April 28, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) (Nasdaq: CZWI), the parent company of Citizens Community Federal N.A. (the “Bank” or “CCFBank”), today reported earnings of $3.2 million and earnings per diluted share of $0.32 for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025, compared to $2.7 million and earnings per diluted share of $0.27 for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2024, and $4.1 million and $0.39 earnings per diluted share for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, respectively.

The Company’s first quarter 2025 operating results reflected the following changes from the fourth quarter of 2024: (1) decrease in net interest income of $0.1 million as two fewer days in the quarter were largely offset by an increase in the net interest margin of 6 basis points; (2) a smaller negative provision for credit losses of $0.3 million compared to $0.5 million in the fourth quarter; (3) higher non-interest income of $0.6 million primarily due to $0.5 million higher gain on sale of loans and $0.3 million higher net gains on sale of equity securities in the first quarter of 2025; and (4) lower non-interest expense primarily due to lower compensation and related benefits of $0.2 million and lower losses on repossessed assets of $0.2 million.

Book value per share improved to $18.02 at March 31, 2025, compared to $17.94 at December 31, 2024, and $16.61 at March 31, 2024. Tangible book value per share (non-GAAP)1 was $14.79 at March 31, 2025, compared to $14.69 at December 31, 2024, and a 10.1% increase from $13.43 at March 31, 2024. For the first quarter of 2025, tangible book value was positively impacted by (1) net income, (2) the impact of lower long-term interest rates which decreased the net unrealized loss on the available for sale securities portfolio, and (3) amortization of intangibles which were largely offset by the payment of the annual $0.36 per share dividend. Stockholders’ equity as a percentage of total assets was 10.12% at March 31, 2025, compared to 10.24% at December 31, 2024. Tangible common equity (“TCE”) as a percent of tangible assets (non-GAAP)1 decreased modestly to 8.45% at March 31, 2025, compared to 8.54% at December 31, 2024, largely due to the payment of the dividend.

“I am pleased with results in a quarter that is seasonally the slowest for us because of winter. The balance sheet is well positioned for the remainder of 2025 with strong capital and liquidity positions, strong ACL reserves and credit metrics in our historical range. Our TCE at 8.5% provides a cushion for uncertainty like we have seen thus far in 2025 and for share repurchases. Our liquidity position, including the loan to deposit ratio below 90% is expected to support quality, well priced loan growth in the low to mid-single digit percentages with strategic, relationship borrowers. Our markets remain stable with unemployment below national averages and tariff exposure appears to be indirect should this risk persist. We believe loan repricing and originations will benefit our net-interest margin expansion, especially in the second half of 2025, and throughout 2026, as well as will the impact of deposit repricing,” stated Stephen Bianchi, Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer.

March 31, 2025, Highlights:

  • Quarterly earnings were $3.2 million, or $0.32 per diluted share for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, an increase compared to earnings of $2.7 million, or $0.27 per diluted share for the quarter ended December 31, 2024, and a decrease from $4.1 million, or $0.39 per diluted share for the quarter ended March 31, 2024.

  • Net interest income decreased $0.1 million to $11.6 million for the current quarter ended March 31, 2025, from $11.7 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2024, and from $11.9 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2024. The decrease in net interest income from the fourth quarter of 2024 was primarily due to two fewer days in the quarter which was mostly offset by an increase in net interest margin of six basis points.

  • The net interest margin increased to 2.85%, primarily due to lower deposit costs. The net interest margin increase in the first quarter of 2025 was negatively impacted by three basis points from lower deferred fee accretion compared to the fourth quarter of 2024 due to lower payoffs in the first quarter of 2025.

  • Negative provision for credit losses of $0.25 million, $0.45 million, and $0.80 million were recorded during the quarters ended March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024, and March 31, 2024, respectively. The first quarter’s negative provision was due to decreases in on-balance sheet allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) of $0.35 million partially offset by a $0.10 million increase in off-balance sheet ACL due to an increase in unfunded loan commitments.

  • Non-interest income increased by $0.6 million in the first quarter of 2025 to $2.6 million from $2.0 million the prior quarter due to $0.5 million of higher gain on sale of loans, $0.3 million of higher net gains on equity securities partially offset by lower loan fees and service charges of $0.2 million due to lower customer activity. Total non-interest income for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, was $0.7 million lower than first quarter 2024 primarily due to lower gain on sale of loans and net realized gains on debt securities.

  • Non-interest expense decreased $0.3 million to $10.5 million from $10.8 million for both the fourth quarter of 2024 and the first quarter of 2024. The $0.3 million decrease in non-interest expense compared to the linked quarter was largely due to lower compensation due to lower incentive costs and lower losses on repossessed assets, partially offset by higher other expense. The $0.3 million decrease from the first quarter of 2024 was due to a $0.4 million decrease in other expenses resulting from lower SBA recourse reserve expense.

  • Loans receivable decreased $16.3 million during the first quarter ended March 31, 2025, to $1.353 billion compared to the prior quarter end, largely due to the seasonal impact of lower activity.

  • Total deposits increased $35.5 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2025, to $1.524 billion. Total deposit growth reflected the seasonal growth in municipal deposits of $20.8 million, which typically decreases in the middle two quarters before increasing in the fourth quarter. Growth in retail and commercial areas was partially offset by the reduction of $6.3 million in wholesale deposits due to reduction in brokered deposits.

  • The last remaining Federal Home Loan Bank advance was repaid in the quarter, resulting in no advances at March 31, 2025, down from $5.0 million at December 31, 2024, and $39.5 million one year earlier.

  • The effective tax rate was 19.6% for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, compared to 19.5% for the quarter ended December 31, 2024, and 21.3% for the quarter ended March 31, 2024.

  • Nonperforming assets increased $0.3 million during the quarter to $14.5 million at March 31, 2025, compared to $14.2 million at December 31, 2024.

  • Special mention loans increased $6.5 million to $15.0 million at March 31, 2025, from $8.5 million in the previous quarter. The increase was largely due to one C&I relationship that showed weaker cash flow than expected.

  • The efficiency ratio was 73% for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, compared to 76% for the quarter ended December 31, 2024.

Balance Sheet and Asset Quality

Total assets increased by $31.4 million during the quarter to $1.780 billion at March 31, 2025.

Cash increased $50.0 million due to the growth in deposits and loan shrinkage growing our balances at the Federal Reserve.

Securities available for sale (“AFS”) decreased $3.2 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2025, to $139.6 million from $142.9 million at December 31, 2024. The decrease was due to principal repayments of $2.6 million, and a corporate debt security maturity of $2.5 million, partially offset by lower pre-tax unrealized losses of $1.9 million.

Securities held to maturity (“HTM”) decreased $1.2 million to $84.3 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2025, from $85.5 million at December 31, 2024, due to principal repayments.

The on-balance sheet liquidity ratio, which is defined as the fair market value of AFS and HTM securities that are not pledged and cash on deposit with other financial institutions, was 14.38% of total assets at March 31, 2025, compared to 11.75% at December 31, 2024. On-balance sheet liquidity collateralized new borrowing capacity and uncommitted federal funds borrowing availability was $852 million, or 314%, of uninsured and uncollateralized deposits at March 31, 2025, and $725 million, or 273%, at December 31, 2024.

Loans receivable decreased $16.3 million during the first quarter ended March 31, 2025, to $1.353 billion compared to the prior quarter end, largely due to the seasonal impact of lower origination and funding activity.

The office loan portfolio consisting of seventy-two loans totaled $28 million at March 31, 2025, compared to seventy-one loans totaling $28 million at December 31, 2024. Criticized loans in the office loan portfolio for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, totaled $0.5 million, the same amount at December 31, 2024, and there have been no charge-offs in the trailing twelve months.

The allowance for credit losses on loans decreased by $0.34 million to $20.2 million at March 31, 2025, representing 1.49% of total loans receivable compared to 1.50% of total loans receivable at December 31, 2024. For the quarter ended March 31, 2025, the Bank recorded a negative provision of $0.25 million which included a negative provision on ACL for loans of $0.35 million, partially offset by a provision of $0.10 million on ACL for unfunded commitments due to an increase in unfunded commitments. 30-89 day loan delinquencies decreased to 0.15% of total loans at March 31, 2025, compared to a 0.33% delinquency ratio at December 31, 2024. The Bank had $0.007 million of net recoveries in the first quarter.

Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”) - Loans Percentage

(in thousands, except ratios)

March 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

September 30, 2024

June 30, 2024

Loans, end of period

$

1,352,728

$

1,368,981

$

1,424,828

$

1,428,588

Allowance for credit losses - Loans

$

20,205

$

20,549

$

21,000

$

21,178

ACL - Loans as a percentage of loans, end of period

1.49

%

1.50

%

1.47

%

1.48

%

In addition to the ACL - Loans, the Company has established an ACL - Unfunded Commitments of $0.435 million at March 31, 2025, $0.334 million at December 31, 2024, and $0.975 million at March 31, 2024, classified in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.

Allowance for Credit Losses - Unfunded Commitments:
(in thousands)

March 31, 2025
and Three Months
Ended

December 31, 2024
and Three Months
Ended

March 31, 2024
and Three Months
Ended

ACL - Unfunded commitments - beginning of period

$

334

$

460

$

1,250

(Reductions) additions to ACL - Unfunded commitments via provision for credit losses charged to operations

101

(126

)

(275

)

ACL - Unfunded commitments - end of period

$

435

$

334

$

975

Special mention loans increased by $6.5 million to $15.0 million at March 31, 2025, compared to $8.5 million at December 31, 2024. The increase was largely due to one C&I relationship as noted earlier.

Substandard loans increased by $0.7 million to $19.6 million at March 31, 2025, compared to $18.9 million at December 31, 2024.

Nonperforming assets increased modestly by $0.3 million to $14.5 million at March 31, 2025, compared to $14.2 million at December 31, 2024.

(in thousands)

March 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

September 30, 2024

June 30, 2024

March 31, 2024

Special mention loan balances

$

14,990

$

8,480

$

11,047

$

8,848

$

13,737

Substandard loan balances

19,591

18,891

21,202

14,420

14,733

Criticized loans, end of period

$

34,581

$

27,371

$

32,249

$

23,268

$

28,470

Deposit Portfolio Composition
(in thousands)

March 31,
2025

December 31,
2024

September 30,
2024

June 30,
2024

March 31,
2024

Consumer deposits

$

861,746

$

852,083

$

844,808

$

822,665

$

827,290

Commercial deposits

423,654

412,355

406,095

395,148

400,910

Public deposits

211,261

190,460

176,844

187,698

202,175

Wholesale deposits

26,993

33,250

92,920

114,033

97,114

Total deposits

$

1,523,654

$

1,488,148

$

1,520,667

$

1,519,544

$

1,527,489

At March 31, 2025, the deposit portfolio composition was 56% consumer, 28% commercial, 14% public, and 2% wholesale deposits compared to 57% consumer, 28% commercial, 13% public, and 2% wholesale deposits at December 31, 2024.

Deposit Composition By Type
(in thousands)

March 31,
2025

December 31,
2024

September 30,
2024

June 30,
2024

March 31,
2024

Non-interest-bearing demand deposits

$

253,343

$

252,656

$

256,840

$

255,703

$

248,537

Interest-bearing demand deposits

386,302

355,750

346,971

353,477

361,278

Savings accounts

167,614

159,821

169,096

170,946

177,595

Money market accounts

370,741

369,534

366,067

370,164

387,879

Certificate accounts

345,654

350,387

381,693

369,254

352,200

Total deposits

$

1,523,654

$

1,488,148

$

1,520,667

$

1,519,544

1,527,489

Uninsured and uncollateralized deposits were $271.7 million, or 18% of total deposits, at March 31, 2025, and $265.4 million, or 18% of total deposits, at December 31, 2024. Uninsured deposits alone at March 31, 2025, were $444.4 million, or 29% of total deposits, and $428.0 million, or 29% of total deposits at December 31, 2024.

The last remaining Federal Home Loan Bank advance was repaid in the quarter, resulting in no advances at March 31, 2025, down from $5.0 million at December 31, 2024, and $39.5 million one year earlier.

No common stock was repurchased in the first quarter of 2025. There are 238 thousand shares remaining available to repurchase under the July 2024 Board of Director repurchase authorization.

Review of Operations

Net interest income decreased $0.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, to $11.6 million from $11.7 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2024, and decreased $0.3 million from $11.9 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2024. The decrease in net interest income compared to the fourth quarter of 2024 was primarily due to two fewer days of interest income or approximately $0.2 million, the impact of smaller average assets of $0.2 million, offset by an increase in net interest margin of six basis points or $0.3 million. The net interest margin increase was negatively impacted by 3 basis points due to lower deferred fee accretion compared to the fourth quarter resulting from lower loan payoffs.

Net interest income and net interest margin analysis:
(in thousands, except yields and rates)

Three months ended

March 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

September 30, 2024

June 30, 2024

March 31, 2024

Net
Interest
Income

Net
Interest
Margin

Net
Interest
Income

Net
Interest
Margin

Net
Interest
Income

Net
Interest
Margin

Net
Interest
Income

Net
Interest
Margin

Net
Interest
Income

Net
Interest
Margin

As reported

$

11,594

2.85

%

$

11,708

2.79

%

$

11,285

2.63

%

$

11,576

2.72

%

$

11,905

2.77

%

Less accretion for PCD loans

(36

)

(0.01)%

(42

)

(0.01)%

(45

)

(0.01)%

(62

)

(0.01)%

(75

)

(0.02)%

Less scheduled accretion interest

(33

)

(0.01)%

(33

)

(0.01)%

(33

)

(0.01)%

(32

)

(0.01)%

(33

)

(0.01)%

Without loan purchase accretion

$

11,525

2.83

%

$

11,633

2.77

%

$

11,207

2.61

%

$

11,482

2.70

%

$

11,797

2.74

%

The table below shows the impact of certificate, loan and securities contractual fixed rate maturing and repricing.

Portfolio Contractual Repricing:
(in millions, except yields)

Q2 2025

Q3 2025

Q4 2025

Q1 2026

Q2 2026

Q3 2026

Q4 2026

FY 2027

Maturing Certificate Accounts:

Contractual Balance

$

174

$

101

$

28

$

23

$

8

$

—

$

—

$

8

Contractual Interest Rate

4.59

%

3.98

%

3.72

%

3.66

%

3.47

%

—

%

—

%

4.01

%

Maturing or Repricing Loans:

Contractual Balance

$

52

$

18

$

55

$

45

$

51

$

120

$

98

$

243

Contractual Interest Rate

6.62

%

6.14

%

4.64

%

4.53

%

4.18

%

3.61

%

3.72

%

4.66

%

Maturing or Repricing Securities:

Contractual Balance

$

5

$

3

$

4

$

2

$

7

$

7

$

3

$

6

Contractual Interest Rate

5.64

%

4.07

%

4.31

%

3.72

%

3.57

%

3.44

%

3.27

%

4.47

%

Non-interest income increased by $0.6 million in the first quarter of 2025, to $2.6 million from $2.0 million the prior quarter due to $0.5 million of higher gain on sale of loans and $0.3 million of higher net gains on equity securities. Total non-interest income for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, was $0.7 million lower than first quarter 2024 primarily due to lower gain on sale of loans and net realized gains on debt securities.

Non-interest expense decreased $0.3 million to $10.5 million from $10.8 million for both the previous quarter and the quarter one year earlier. The $0.3 million decrease in non-interest expense compared to the linked quarter was largely due to lower compensation due to lower incentive costs and lower losses on repossessed assets. The $0.3 million decrease from the first quarter of 2024 was largely due to a $0.4 million decrease in other expense due to lower SBA recourse reserve expense.

Provision for income taxes increased to $0.8 million in the first quarter of 2025, from $0.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, largely due to higher pre-tax income. The effective tax rate was 19.6% for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, 19.5% for the quarter ended December 31, 2024, and 21.3% for the quarter ended March 31, 2024.

These financial results are preliminary until the Form 10-Q is filed in May 2025.

About the Company

Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc. (NASDAQ: “CZWI”) is the holding company of the Bank, a national bank based in Altoona, Wisconsin, currently serving customers primarily in Wisconsin and Minnesota through 21 branch locations. Its primary markets include the Chippewa Valley Region in Wisconsin, the Twin Cities and Mankato markets in Minnesota, and various rural communities around these areas. The Bank offers traditional community banking services to businesses, ag operators and consumers, including residential mortgage loans.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements contained in this release are considered “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified using forward-looking words or phrases such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “expect,” “estimates,” “intend,” “may,” “on pace,” “preliminary,” “planned,” “potential,” “should,” “will,” “would” or the negative of those terms or other words of similar meaning. Such forward-looking statements in this release are inherently subject to many uncertainties arising in the operations and business environment of the Company and the Bank. These uncertainties include: conditions in the financial markets and economic conditions generally; the impact of inflation on our business and our customers; geopolitical tensions, including current or anticipated impact of military conflicts; higher lending risks associated with our commercial and agricultural banking activities; future pandemics (including new variants of COVID-19); cybersecurity risks; adverse impacts on the regional banking industry and the business environment in which it operates; interest rate risk; lending risk; changes in the fair value or ratings downgrades of our securities; the sufficiency of allowance for credit losses; competitive pressures among depository and other financial institutions; disintermediation risk; our ability to maintain our reputation; our ability to maintain or increase our market share; our ability to realize the benefits of net deferred tax assets; our ability to obtain needed liquidity; our ability to raise capital needed to fund growth or meet regulatory requirements; our ability to attract and retain key personnel; our ability to keep pace with technological change; prevalence of fraud and other financial crimes; the possibility that our internal controls and procedures could fail or be circumvented; our ability to successfully execute our acquisition growth strategy; risks posed by acquisitions and other expansion opportunities, including difficulties and delays in integrating the acquired business operations or fully realizing the cost savings and other benefits; restrictions on our ability to pay dividends; the potential volatility of our stock price; accounting standards for credit losses; legislative or regulatory changes or actions, or significant litigation, adversely affecting the Company or Bank; public company reporting obligations; changes in federal or state tax laws; and changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines and their impact on financial performance. Stockholders, potential investors, and other readers are urged to consider these factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Such uncertainties and other risks that may affect the Company’s performance are discussed further in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in the Company’s Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 13, 2025 and the Company’s subsequent filings with the SEC. The Company undertakes no obligation to make any revisions to the forward-looking statements contained in this news release or to update them to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this release.

1 Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release contains non-GAAP financial measures, such as net income as adjusted, net income as adjusted per share, tangible book value, tangible book value per share, tangible common equity as a percent of tangible assets and return on average tangible common equity, which management believes may be helpful in understanding the Company’s results of operations or financial position and comparing results over different periods.

Net income as adjusted and net income as adjusted per share are non-GAAP measures that eliminate the impact of certain expenses such as branch closure costs and related severance pay, accelerated depreciation expense and lease termination fees, and the gain on sale of branch deposits and fixed assets. Tangible book value, tangible book value per share, tangible common equity as a percentage of tangible assets and return on average tangible common equity are non-GAAP measures that eliminate the impact of goodwill and intangible assets on our financial position. Management believes these measures are useful in assessing the strength of our financial position.

Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as the reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found in this press release. These disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other banks and financial institutions.

Contact: Steve Bianchi, CEO
(715)-836-9994

(CZWI-ER)

CITIZENS COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share data)

March 31, 2025
(unaudited)

December 31, 2024
(audited)

September 30, 2024
(unaudited)

March 31, 2024
(unaudited)

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

100,199

$

50,172

$

36,632

$

28,638

Securities available for sale “AFS”

139,642

142,851

149,432

151,672

Securities held to maturity “HTM”

84,301

85,504

87,033

89,942

Equity investments

5,462

4,702

5,096

3,281

Other investments

12,496

12,500

12,311

13,022

Loans receivable

1,352,728

1,368,981

1,424,828

1,450,159

Allowance for credit losses

(20,205

)

(20,549

)

(21,000

)

(22,436

)

Loans receivable, net

1,332,523

1,348,432

1,403,828

1,427,723

Loans held for sale

3,296

1,329

697

—

Mortgage servicing rights, net

3,583

3,663

3,696

3,774

Office properties and equipment, net

16,649

17,075

17,365

18,026

Accrued interest receivable

5,926

5,653

6,235

6,324

Intangible assets

800

979

1,158

1,515

Goodwill

31,498

31,498

31,498

31,498

Foreclosed and repossessed assets, net

876

915

1,572

1,845

Bank owned life insurance (“BOLI”)

26,296

26,102

25,901

25,836

Other assets

16,416

17,144

16,683

16,219

TOTAL ASSETS

$

1,779,963

$

1,748,519

$

1,799,137

$

1,819,315

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Liabilities:

Deposits

$

1,523,654

$

1,488,148

$

1,520,667

$

1,527,489

Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances

—

5,000

21,000

39,500

Other borrowings

61,664

61,606

61,548

67,523

Other liabilities

14,594

14,681

15,773

11,982

Total liabilities

1,599,912

1,569,435

1,618,988

1,646,494

Stockholders’ Equity:

Common stock— $0.01 par value, authorized 30,000,000; 9,989,536, 9,981,996, 10,074,136, and 10,406,880 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

100

100

101

104

Additional paid-in capital

114,477

114,564

115,455

118,916

Retained earnings

80,439

80,840

78,438

71,831

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(14,965

)

(16,420

)

(13,845

)

(18,030

)

Total stockholders’ equity

180,051

179,084

180,149

172,821

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

$

1,779,963

$

1,748,519

$

1,799,137

$

1,819,315

Note: Certain items previously reported were reclassified for consistency with the current presentation.

CITIZENS COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2025
(unaudited)

December 31, 2024
(unaudited)

March 31, 2024
(unaudited)

Interest and dividend income:

Interest and fees on loans

$

18,602

$

19,534

$

20,168

Interest on investments

2,501

2,427

2,511

Total interest and dividend income

21,103

21,961

22,679

Interest expense:

Interest on deposits

8,597

9,273

9,209

Interest on FHLB borrowed funds

11

65

512

Interest on other borrowed funds

901

915

1,053

Total interest expense

9,509

10,253

10,774

Net interest income before provision for credit losses

11,594

11,708

11,905

(Negative) provision for credit losses

(250

)

(450

)

(800

)

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

11,844

12,158

12,705

Non-interest income:

Service charges on deposit accounts

423

450

471

Interchange income

518

550

541

Loan servicing income

559

520

582

Gain on sale of loans

720

218

1,020

Loan fees and service charges

120

292

230

Net realized gains on debt securities

—

—

—

Net gains (losses) on equity securities

10

(287

)

167

Other

243

266

253

Total non-interest income

2,593

2,009

3,264

Non-interest expense:

Compensation and related benefits

5,597

5,840

5,483

Occupancy

1,287

1,217

1,367

Data processing

1,719

1,743

1,597

Amortization of intangible assets

179

179

179

Mortgage servicing rights expense, net

140

107

148

Advertising, marketing and public relations

167

218

164

FDIC premium assessment

198

192

205

Professional services

508

514

566

Losses on repossessed assets, net

4

247

—

Other

664

552

1,068

Total non-interest expense

10,463

10,809

10,777

Income before provision for income taxes

3,974

3,358

5,192

Provision for income taxes

777

656

1,104

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

3,197

$

2,702

$

4,088

Per share information:

Basic earnings

$

0.32

$

0.27

$

0.39

Diluted earnings

$

0.32

$

0.27

$

0.39

Cash dividends paid

$

0.36

$

—

$

0.32

Book value per share at end of period

$

18.02

$

17.94

$

16.61

Tangible book value per share at end of period (non-GAAP)

$

14.79

$

14.69

$

13.43

Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income and Net Income as Adjusted (non-GAAP)

(in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended

March 31,
2025

December 31,
2024

March 31,
2024

GAAP pretax income

$

3,974

$

3,358

$

5,192

Branch closure costs (1)

—

—

—

Pretax income as adjusted (2)

$

3,974

$

3,358

$

5,192

Provision for income tax on net income as adjusted (3)

777

656

1,104

Net income as adjusted (non-GAAP) (2)

$

3,197

$

2,702

$

4,088

GAAP diluted earnings per share, net of tax

$

0.32

$

0.27

$

0.39

Branch closure costs, net of tax

—

—

—

Diluted earnings per share, as adjusted, net of tax (non-GAAP)

$

0.32

$

0.27

$

0.39

Average diluted shares outstanding

10,000,818

10,033,957

10,443,267

(1) Branch closure costs include severance pay recorded in compensation and benefits and depreciation and right of use lease asset accelerated expense included in other non-interest expense in the consolidated statement of operations.
(2) Pretax income as adjusted and net income as adjusted are non-GAAP measures that management believes enhances the market’s ability to assess the underlying business performance and trends related to core business activities.
(3) Provision for income tax on net income as adjusted is calculated at our effective tax rate for each respective period presented.

Loan Composition

(in thousands)

March 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

September 30, 2024

June 30, 2024

Total Loans:

Commercial/Agricultural real estate:

Commercial real estate

$

709,975

$

709,018

$

730,459

$

729,236

Agricultural real estate

71,071

73,130

76,043

78,248

Multi-family real estate

237,872

220,805

239,191

234,758

Construction and land development

58,461

78,489

87,875

87,898

C&I/Agricultural operating:

Commercial and industrial

109,620

115,657

119,619

127,386

Agricultural operating

29,310

31,000

27,550

27,409

Residential mortgage:

Residential mortgage

129,070

132,341

134,944

133,503

Purchased HELOC loans

2,560

2,956

2,932

2,915

Consumer installment:

Originated indirect paper

3,434

3,970

4,405

5,110

Other consumer

4,679

5,012

5,438

5,860

Gross loans

$

1,356,052

$

1,372,378

$

1,428,456

$

1,432,323

Unearned net deferred fees and costs and loans in process

(2,542

)

(2,547

)

(2,703

)

(2,733

)

Unamortized discount on acquired loans

(782

)

(850

)

(925

)

(1,002

)

Total loans receivable

$

1,352,728

$

1,368,981

$

1,424,828

$

1,428,588

Nonperforming Assets
Loan Balances at Amortized Cost

(in thousands, except ratios)

March 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

September 30, 2024

June 30, 2024

Nonperforming assets:

Nonaccrual loans

Commercial real estate

$

4,948

$

4,594

$

4,778

$

5,350

Agricultural real estate

5,934

6,222

6,193

382

Construction and land development

—

103

106

—

Commercial and industrial (“C&I”)

701

597

1,956

422

Agricultural operating

725

793

901

1,017

Residential mortgage

782

858

1,088

1,145

Consumer installment

1

1

20

36

Total nonaccrual loans

$

13,091

$

13,168

$

15,042

$

8,352

Accruing loans past due 90 days or more

568

186

530

256

Total nonperforming loans (“NPLs”) at amortized cost

13,659

13,354

15,572

8,608

Foreclosed and repossessed assets, net

876

915

1,572

1,662

Total nonperforming assets (“NPAs”)

$

14,535

$

14,269

$

17,144

$

10,270

Loans, end of period

$

1,352,728

$

1,368,981

$

1,424,828

$

1,428,588

Total assets, end of period

$

1,779,963

$

1,748,519

$

1,799,137

$

1,802,307

Ratios:

NPLs to total loans

1.01

%

0.98

%

1.09

%

0.60

%

NPAs to total assets

0.82

%

0.82

%

0.95

%

0.57

%

Average Balances, Interest Yields and Rates

(in thousands, except yields and rates)

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2025

Three Months Ended
December 31, 2024

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2024

Average
Balance

Interest
Income/
Expense

Average
Yield/
Rate

Average
Balance

Interest
Income/
Expense

Average
Yield/
Rate

Average
Balance

Interest
Income/
Expense

Average
Yield/
Rate

Average interest earning assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

47,835

$

524

4.44

%

$

26,197

$

327

4.97

%

$

13,071

$

191

5.88

%

Loans receivable

1,363,352

18,602

5.53

%

1,396,854

19,534

5.56

%

1,456,586

20,168

5.57

%

Investment securities

228,514

1,808

3.21

%

235,268

1,940

3.28

%

243,991

2,060

3.40

%

Other investments

12,498

169

5.48

%

12,318

160

5.17

%

13,350

260

7.83

%

Total interest earning assets

$

1,652,199

$

21,103

5.18

%

$

1,670,637

$

21,961

5.23

%

$

1,726,998

$

22,679

5.28

%

Average interest-bearing liabilities:

Savings accounts

$

167,001

$

407

0.99

%

$

162,501

$

383

0.94

%

$

176,838

$

421

0.96

%

Demand deposits

382,355

2,033

2.16

%

346,411

1,891

2.17

%

353,995

2,017

2.29

%

Money market accounts

365,528

2,535

2.81

%

351,566

2,720

3.08

%

377,475

2,920

3.11

%

CD’s

343,751

3,622

4.27

%

374,087

4,279

4.55

%

360,177

3,851

4.30

%

Total deposits

$

1,258,635

$

8,597

2.77

%

$

1,234,565

$

9,273

2.99

%

$

1,268,485

$

9,209

2.92

%

FHLB advances and other borrowings

64,635

912

5.72

%

72,431

980

5.38

%

124,701

1,565

5.05

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

$

1,323,270

$

9,509

2.91

%

$

1,306,996

$

10,253

3.12

%

$

1,393,186

$

10,774

3.11

%

Net interest income

$

11,594

$

11,708

$

11,905

Interest rate spread

2.27

%

2.11

%

2.17

%

Net interest margin

2.85

%

2.79

%

2.77

%

Average interest earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities

1.25

1.28

1.24

Wholesale Deposits
(in thousands)

Quarter Ended

March 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

September 30, 2024

June 30, 2024

March 31, 2024

Brokered certificate accounts

$

5,489

$

14,123

$

48,578

$

54,123

$

43,507

Brokered money market accounts

5,053

5,002

18,076

42,673

40,429

Third party originated reciprocal deposits

16,451

14,125

26,266

17,237

13,178

Total

$

26,993

$

33,250

$

92,920

$

114,033

$

97,114

Key Financial Metric Ratios:

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

March 31, 2024

Ratios based on net income:

Return on average assets (annualized)

0.74

%

0.61

%

0.90

%

Return on average equity (annualized)

7.26

%

6.00

%

9.57

%

Return on average tangible common equity4(annualized)

9.28

%

7.72

%

12.26

%

Efficiency ratio

73

%

76

%

71

%

Net interest margin with loan purchase accretion

2.85

%

2.79

%

2.77

%

Net interest margin without loan purchase accretion

2.83

%

2.77

%

2.74

%

Ratios based on net income as adjusted (non-GAAP)

Return on average assets as adjusted2(annualized)

0.74

%

0.61

%

0.90

%

Return on average equity as adjusted3(annualized)

7.26

%

6.00

%

9.57

%

Reconciliation of Return on Average Assets

(in thousands, except ratios)

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

March 31, 2024

GAAP earnings after income taxes

$

3,197

$

2,702

$

4,088

Net income as adjusted after income taxes (non-GAAP) (1)

$

3,197

$

2,702

$

4,088

Average assets

$

1,763,191

$

1,771,351

$

1,834,152

Return on average assets (annualized)

0.74

%

0.61

%

0.90

%

Return on average assets as adjusted (non-GAAP) (annualized)

0.74

%

0.61

%

0.90

%

(1) See Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income and Net Income as Adjusted (non-GAAP)

Reconciliation of Return on Average Equity

(in thousands, except ratios)

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

March 31, 2024

GAAP earnings after income taxes

$

3,197

$

2,702

$

4,088

Net income as adjusted after income taxes (non-GAAP) (1)

$

3,197

$

2,702

$

4,088

Average equity

$

178,470

$

179,242

$

171,794

Return on average equity (annualized)

7.26

%

6.00

%

9.57

%

Return on average equity as adjusted (non-GAAP) (annualized)

7.26

%

6.00

%

9.57

%

(1) See Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income and Net Income as Adjusted (non-GAAP)

Reconciliation of Return on Average Tangible Common Equity (non-GAAP)

(in thousands, except ratios)

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

March 31, 2024

Total stockholders’ equity

$

180,051

$

179,084

$

172,821

Less: Goodwill

(31,498

)

(31,498

)

(31,498

)

Less: Intangible assets

(800

)

(979

)

(1,515

)

Tangible common equity (non-GAAP)

$

147,753

$

146,607

$

139,808

Average tangible common equity (non-GAAP)

$

146,083

$

146,676

$

138,692

GAAP earnings after income taxes

3,197

2,702

4,088

Amortization of intangible assets, net of tax

144

144

141

Tangible net income

$

3,341

$

2,846

$

4,229

Return on average tangible common equity (annualized)

9.28

%

7.72

%

12.26

%

Reconciliation of Efficiency Ratio

(in thousands, except ratios)

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

March 31, 2024

Non-interest expense (GAAP)

$

10,463

$

10,809

$

10,777

Less amortization of intangibles

(179

)

(179

)

(179

)

Efficiency ratio numerator (GAAP)

$

10,284

$

10,630

$

10,598

Non-interest income

$

2,593

$

2,009

$

3,264

Add back net losses on debt and equity securities

—

(287

)

—

Subtract net gains on debt and equity securities

10

—

167

Net interest income

11,594

11,708

11,905

Efficiency ratio denominator (GAAP)

$

14,177

$

14,004

$

15,002

Efficiency ratio (GAAP)

73

%

76

%

71

%

Reconciliation of tangible book value per share (non-GAAP)

(in thousands, except per share data)

Tangible book value per share at end of period

March 31,
2025

December 31,
2024

September 30,
2024

June 30,
2024

March 31,
2024

Total stockholders’ equity

$

180,051

$

179,084

$

180,149

$

176,045

$

172,821

Less: Goodwill

(31,498

)

(31,498

)

(31,498

)

(31,498

)

(31,498

)

Less: Intangible assets

(800

)

(979

)

(1,158

)

(1,336

)

(1,515

)

Tangible common equity (non-GAAP)

$

147,753

$

146,607

$

147,493

$

143,211

$

139,808

Ending common shares outstanding

9,989,536

9,981,996

10,074,136

10,297,341

10,406,880

Book value per share

$

18.02

$

17.94

$

17.88

$

17.10

$

16.61

Tangible book value per share (non-GAAP)

$

14.79

$

14.69

$

14.64

$

13.91

$

13.43

Reconciliation of tangible common equity as a percent of tangible assets (non-GAAP)

(in thousands, except ratios)

Tangible common equity as a percent of tangible assets at end of period

March 31,
2025

December 31,
2024

September 30,
2024

June 30,
2024

March 31,
2024

Total stockholders’ equity

$

180,051

$

179,084

$

180,149

$

176,045

$

172,821

Less: Goodwill

(31,498

)

$

(31,498

)

$

(31,498

)

$

(31,498

)

(31,498

)

Less: Intangible assets

(800

)

$

(979

)

$

(1,158

)

$

(1,336

)

(1,515

)

Tangible common equity (non-GAAP)

$

147,753

$

146,607

$

147,493

$

143,211

$

139,808

Total Assets

$

1,779,963

$

1,748,519

$

1,799,137

$

1,802,307

$

1,819,315

Less: Goodwill

(31,498

)

(31,498

)

(31,498

)

(31,498

)

(31,498

)

Less: Intangible assets

(800

)

(979

)

(1,158

)

(1,336

)

(1,515

)

Tangible Assets (non-GAAP)

$

1,747,665

$

1,716,042

$

1,766,481

$

1,769,473

$

1,786,302

Total stockholders’ equity to total assets ratio

10.12

%

10.24

%

10.01

%

9.77

%

9.50

%

Tangible common equity as a percent of tangible assets (non-GAAP)

8.45

%

8.54

%

8.35

%

8.09

%

7.83

%

1Net income as adjusted and net income as adjusted per share are non-GAAP financial measures that management believes enhances investors’ ability to understand the underlying business performance and trends related to core business activities. For a detailed reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP results, see the accompanying financial table “Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income and Net Income as Adjusted (non-GAAP)”.

2Return on average assets as adjusted is a non-GAAP measure that management believes enhances investors’ ability to understand the underlying business performance and trends relative to average assets. For a detailed reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP results, see the accompanying financial table “Reconciliation of Return on Average Assets as Adjusted (non-GAAP)”.

3Return on average equity as adjusted is a non-GAAP measure that management believes enhances investors’ ability to understand the underlying business performance and trends relative to average equity. For a detailed reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP results, see the accompanying financial table “Reconciliation of Return on Average Equity as Adjusted (non-GAAP)”.

4Tangible book value, tangible book value per share, tangible common equity as a percent of tangible assets and return on tangible common equity are non-GAAP measures that management believes enhances investors’ ability to understand the Company’s financial position. For a detailed reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP results, see the accompanying financial table “Reconciliation of tangible book value per share (non-GAAP)”, “Reconciliation of tangible common equity as a percent of tangible assets (non-GAAP)”, and “Reconciliation of return on average tangible common equity)”.