Vedanta LimitedNSE: VEDL

Investor Site Visit to Vedanta Jharsuguda

· Issued by Vedanta Limited
Investors

Meet

December 2025





Presentation Flow

Introduction 1

ESG 2

Aluminium: The Metal of the Future 3

Vedanta: Competitive Edge in a Growing Market 4

Process Overview 5

Enablers 6

Key Message 7

Q&A 8

2





Core Purpose

"To create a leading global natural resource company"

Vedanta is a globally diversified natural resources company with low-cost operations. We empower our people to drive excellence and innovation to create value for our stakeholders. We demonstrate world class standards of governance, safety, sustainability and social responsibility.

OUR VALUES

Safety Care

Trust

Integrity

Respect

Entrepreneurship

Innovation

Excellence

3





Our commitment & path to sustainability excellence

ASI Certified Smelters

ASI Chain of Custody

Climate

8.96% GHG reduction | In-house projects & RE

Community

+55k family empowered

ESG

Credentials

Corporate Sustainability Assessment

Vedanta Aluminium1

Achieved 2nd Rank in FY25

India's first Low Carbon Aluminium

People

19% Diversity

Waste Management

More than 100% Fly ash utilization

Energy

493 MW RE PDA signed | ~177 MW RE procured

Water

Recycled 16.79 Mn m3 | Restored 64 Water ponds

4

1. In Aluminium Peer Group





Sensitivity: Public (C4)



01 Aluminium

The Metal of the Future



Key Advantages of Aluminium

Light Weight & Efficiency

10% weight reduction → up to 7% fuel savings

Safety

Absorbs 2× impact energy vs steel

Conductivity

3.5 times more conductive than iron

Increased Lifecycle

Durable, longer life span, & environment friendly





High-growth segments propel Aluminium demand ahead of global GDP

17

1G

3

G

13

1G

87

18

21

212021

20

24

27

2030E

2025E

2020

32

22

22

27

121

7.5

12

15

105

5

10

13

102

5

10

13

India

US

Europe

RoW

Global Demand by Region (MnT) Sectoral Demand (MnT)

China

2020

2024

2025E

2030E

Transport Electrical Foil Stock Equipment Construction Others

52

44

CAGR

3.3%

Al Demand

13

11

G

11

G

8

11

5G

4.7% 5.8% 4.2% 2.G%

- 3.2%

54

3.1% GDP



7

Source: CRU



Capacity limit in China to restrict supply growth and support price strength

Smelter Capacity MnT - 2000

Smelter Capacity

MnT - 2010

Smelter Capacity MnT - 2020

Smelter Capacity MnT - 2025E

3 22 42 45

Capacity cap of 45 MnT has been reached

China CAGR (%) 14% 23% 7% 1%*

Global Capacity (MnT)

Chinese Share in capacity (%)

27 56 82 87

10% 3G% 52% 52%

8

*Between CY20 & CY25 Source: CRU





Vedanta among Global Aluminium Leaders

Hongqiao Chinalco RUSAL

Xinfa

Rio Tinto

3.3

Vedanta (Post Expansion)

3.0

SPIC*

3.0

EGA

2.7

Vedanta (Current)

2.4

Alcoa

2.4

East Hope

2.2

Norsk Hydro

1.8

Production (MTPA) - CY2024 Currently, at aggregate levels, Vedanta Aluminium is placed 8th in the world

5.9

5.1

3.7



4.1

Vedanta China

9

Rest of the World

Ex-China, placed at 4th

Post expansion to 3 MTPA, Vedanta Aluminium will rise up to 6th in the world

Ex-China, will be placed at 3rd





Sensitivity: Public (C4)

*SPIC - State Power Investment Corporation



Significant upside potential for domestic demand growth

Per capita demand for India is currently at 3.7 Kg vs World average of 12 Kgs



India is in the first stage of Nation Building

Per capita Al consumption to improve as India moves across stages

45

Average Aluminum Consumption

40

35

30

25

20

15 I

II

Capability Building

III

Expertise Building

China, 28.0

South Korea, 43

Germany, 31.0

France, 16.1

USA, 15.0

Nation Building

10

Vietnam, 4.0

India, 3.7

5

South Africa, 12.8

Brazil, 7.9

Canada, 13.0

World Average: 12 Kg

0

1000 10000 100000

11

GDP Per Capita



Sensitivity: Public (C4)

Source : BCG Analysis, Vedanta Analysis, IMF data