Union Assurance PLC
Condensed Interim Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2025
KEY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Key financial highlights of our performance during the year are summarised below. | |||
31 December | 2025 Rs. '000 | 2024 Rs. '000 | Change % |
Gross written premium | 25,749,667 | 21,646,969 | 19 |
Profit from operations | 4,965,478 | 4,890,963 | 2 |
Financial investments | 108,252,636 | 95,567,444 | 13 |
Insurance contract liabilities | 93,758,787 | 78,399,507 | 20 |
The Company recorded a growth of 19% in Gross Written Premiums (GWP) for the year, reflecting strong momentum across both regular new business premiums and renewal premiums.
The surplus generated from the life insurance business increased from Rs. 3.0 Bn to 3.4 Bn during the year, driven by strong business growth and enhanced operational efficiency, despite operating in a low-interest rate environment compared to the previous financial year.
The YoY net investment income grew by 5% despite the decline in re-investment rates while the equity portfolio performed well during the year contributing to a 52% growth in net realized gains over the previous year. Despite total claims, benefits and expenses growing by 16%, against a 19% growth in revenue, as a result of total other revenue growing by 7%, the profit from operations showed a 2% growth over the previous year.
On 18 September 2025, the Company divested its 22% stake in Fairfirst Insurance Limited to Fairfax Asia Limited. The reduction in profit contribution from the equity accounted investee compared to the corresponding year is due to accounting for only eight months of share of profits of Fairfirst as a consequence of the divestment. In addition, the Company incurred Rs. 311.5 Mn in capital gains tax on this divestment, which contributed to a 21% increase in income tax expense for the year.
Excluding the share of profits from the equity accounted investee and the one-off capital gains tax, the YoY Profit after tax grew by 2%.
A key strategic milestone during the year was the Company's entry into an exclusive bancassurance partnership with Sampath Bank PLC, significantly strengthening its bancassurance presence. The Company now operates one of the largest bancassurance networks in the country, a key pillar in its long-term value creation journey.
Gross written premium | 7 | 25,749,667 | 21,646,969 | 19 |
Premium ceded to reinsurers | (1,697,889) | (1,491,725) | 14 | |
Net written premium | 24,051,778 | 20,155,244 | 19 | |
Other revenue | ||||
Net investment income | 12,350,908 | 11,756,691 | 5 | |
Net realised gains | 1,307,593 | 862,097 | 52 | |
Net fair value gains | 1,998,775 | 1,999,211 | (0) | |
Other income | 52,635 | 45,220 | 16 | |
Gain from sale of equity accounted investee | 10 | 43,919 | - | 100 |
Total other revenue | 15,753,830 | 14,663,219 | 7 | |
Total net revenue | 39,805,608 | 34,818,463 | 14 | |
Benefits, claims and expenses | ||||
Net insurance benefits and claims paid | (7,848,300) | (6,692,988) | 17 | |
Net change in insurance claims outstanding | 18,653 | (24,942) | (175) | |
Change in insurance contract liabilities | (15,483,115) | (13,637,246) | 14 | |
Underwriting and net acquisition costs (net of reinsurance) | (4,906,249) | (4,000,274) | 23 | |
Other operating, administrative and selling expenses | (5,837,709) | (4,910,477) | 19 | |
Depreciation and amortisation | (783,410) | (661,573) | 18 | |
Total benefits, claims and expenses | (34,840,130) | (29,927,500) | 16 | |
Profit from operations | 4,965,478 | 4,890,963 | 2 | |
Share of results of equity accounted investee, net of tax | 203,792 | 337,223 | (40) | |
Profit before tax | 5,169,270 | 5,228,186 | (1) | |
Income tax expenses | 8 | (1,799,356) | (1,486,968) | 21 |
Profit for the year | 3,369,914 | 3,741,218 | (10) | |
Earnings per share | ||||
Basic (Rs.) | 5.72 | 6.35 | (10) | |
Diluted (Rs.) | 5.72 | 6.35 | (10) | |
The notes form an integral part of these interim financial statements.
STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME2025 | 2024 | Change |
For the year ended 31 December Rs. '000 | Rs. '000 | % |
Profit for the year | 3,369,914 | 3,741,218 | (10) |
Other comprehensive income | |||
Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss | |||
Gains on revaluation of land and buildings | 175,276 | - | |
Share of net change in remeasurement loss on defined benefit plan of equity accounted investee, net of tax | - | (2,565) | |
Remeasurement loss on defined benefit plans | (17,950) | (13,631) | |
157,326 | (16,196) | 1,071 | |
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to income statement | |||
Fair value reserve (available for sale financial assets) | |||
Net change in fair value of available for sale financial assets | (121,489) | 339,110 | |
Share of net change in fair value of available for sale financial assets of equity accounted investee, net of tax | 15,112 | 38,517 | |
Reclassification of company's share of accumulated other comprehensive income of equity accounted investee to the income statement | (43,919) | - | |
Net change in fair value of available for sale financial assets transferred to the income statement | (248,261) | (45,813) | |
(398,557) | 331,814 | (220) | |
Net change in liabilities of insurance contracts arising from fair value changes in available for sale financial assets | (460,335) | 698,251 | |
Net change in fair value of available for sale financial assets of insurance liabilities transferred to the income statement | (39,293) | (108,143) | |
(499,628) | 590,108 | (185) | |
(898,185) | 921,922 | (197) | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | (740,859) | 905,726 | (182) |
Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | 2,629,055 | 4,646,944 | (43) |
The notes form an integral part of these interim financial statements.
INCOME STATEMENT2025 | 2024 | Change | |
For the Quarter ended 31 December Note | Rs. '000 | Rs. '000 | % |
Gross written premium | 7,287,439 | 6,371,206 | 14 |
Premium ceded to reinsurers | (436,263) | (396,793) | 10 |
Net written premium | 6,851,176 | 5,974,413 | 15 |
Other revenue | |||
Net investment income | 3,294,785 | 3,080,119 | 7 |
Net realised gains | 302,220 | 244,575 | 24 |
Net fair value gains | 298,596 | 1,632,237 | (82) |
Other income | 29,496 | 24,757 | 19 |
Total other revenue | 3,925,097 | 4,981,688 | (21) |
Total net revenue | 10,776,273 | 10,956,101 | (2) |
Benefits, claims and expenses | |||
Net insurance benefits and claims paid | (2,075,213) | (1,772,946) | 17 |
Net change in insurance claims outstanding | (13,896) | (74,183) | (81) |
Change in contract liabilities - Life Fund | (1,711,249) | (2,950,369) | (42) |
Underwriting and net acquisition costs (net of reinsurance) | (1,295,621) | (1,104,930) | 17 |
Other operating, administrative and selling expenses | (1,751,555) | (1,438,100) | 22 |
Depreciation and amortisation | (212,679) | (207,597) | 2 |
Total benefits, claims and expenses | (7,060,213) | (7,548,125) | (6) |
Profit from operations | 3,716,060 | 3,407,976 | 9 |
Share of results of equity accounted investee, net of tax | - | 65,772 | (100) |
Profit before tax | 3,716,060 | 3,473,748 | 7 |
Income tax expenses | (1,122,047) | (1,036,923) | 8 |
Profit for the quarter | 2,594,013 | 2,436,825 | 6 |
Earnings per share | |||
Basic (Rs.) | 4.40 | 4.14 6 | |
Diluted (Rs.) | 4.40 | 4.14 6 | |
The notes form an integral part of these interim financial statements.
STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME2025 | 2024 | Change |
For the Quarter ended 31 December Rs. '000 | Rs. '000 | % |
Profit for the quarter | 2,594,013 | 2,436,825 | 6 |
Other comprehensive income | |||
Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss | |||
Gains on revaluation of land and buildings | 175,276 | - | |
Share of net change in remeasurement loss on defined benefit plan of equity accounted investee, net of tax | - | (2,565) | |
Remeasurement loss on defined benefit plans | (17,950) | (13,631) | |
157,326 | (16,196) | 1,071 | |
Items that are or may be reclassified to profit or loss | |||
Fair value reserve (available for sale financial assets) | |||
Net change in fair value of available for sale financial assets | (60,727) | 196,601 | |
Share of net change in fair value of available for sale financial assets of equity accounted investee, net of tax | - | 37,283 | |
(60,727) | 233,884 | (126) | |
Net change in liabilities of insurance contracts arising from fair value changes in available for sale financial assets | (19,612) | 533,203 | |
Net change in fair value of available for sale financial assets of insurance liabilities transferred to the income statement | 1,947 | (87,909) | |
(17,665) | 445,294 | ||
(78,392) | 679,178 | ||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | 78,934 | 662,982 | (88) |
Total comprehensive income for the quarter, net of tax | 2,672,947 | 3,099,807 | (14) |
The notes form an integral part of these interim financial statements.
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITIONAs at 31 December
Note
2025
Rs. '000
2024
Rs. '000
Assets | ||
Intangible assets | 7,274,896 | 784,599 |
Property, plant and equipment | 3,383,567 | 3,020,336 |
Right of use assets | 508,588 | 590,235 |
Investment in equity accounted investee | - | 2,419,176 |
Financial investments 11 | 108,252,636 | 95,567,444 |
Loans to life policyholders | 2,858,074 | 2,651,478 |
Reinsurance receivable | 526,145 | 418,852 |
Premiums receivable | 1,032,595 | 1,066,641 |
Receivables and other assets | 1,714,282 | 1,326,177 |
Cash in hand and at bank | 1,698,143 | 1,614,403 |
Total assets | 127,248,926 | 109,459,341 |
Equity and liabilities | ||
Equity | ||
Stated capital | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Restricted regulatory reserve 12 | 3,381,934 | 3,381,934 |
Revaluation reserve | 2,722,901 | 2,555,360 |
Available for sale reserve | 3,357,792 | 4,255,977 |
Other reserves | 86,684 | 76,573 |
Retained earnings | 12,823,282 | 12,398,147 |
Total equity | 23,372,593 | 23,667,991 |
Liabilities | ||
Insurance contract liabilities 13 | 93,758,787 | 78,399,507 |
Insurance contract liabilities - Unit Linked | 807,777 | 792,176 |
Lease liabilities | 510,588 | 606,916 |
Employee benefit liabilities | 284,384 | 229,709 |
Reinsurance payables | 603,586 | 587,668 |
Other liabilities | 7,712,135 | 5,040,845 |
Bank overdraft | 199,076 | 134,529 |
Total liabilities | 103,876,333 | 85,791,350 |
Total equity and liabilities | 127,248,926 | 109,459,341 |
The notes form an integral part of these interim financial statements.
I certify that the above financial statements comply with the requirements of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007.
Himani Weerasekera
Chief Financial Officer
The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these financial statements. Signed on behalf of the Board:
K. N. J. Balendra D. P. Gamlath
Chairperson Director
Colombo
27 February 2026
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITYReserves | |||||
Restricted | Reserve | Other reserves Available Other | |||
Rs. '000 | Stated capital | regulatory reserve | Revaluation on reserve merger | for sale capital Retained reserve reserves earnings | Total |
Balance as at 1 January 2024 | 1,000,000 | 3,381,934 | 2,563,095 16,752 | 3,334,055 59,791 13,805,444 | 24,161,071 |
Profit for the year | - | - | - - | - - 3,741,218 | 3,741,218 |
Other comprehensive income for the | |||||
year
Net change in fair value of available for sale
financial assets - - - - 293,297 - - 293,297 Net change in liabilities of insurance
contracts arising from fair value changes in available for sale financial assets | - | - | - | - | 590,108 | - | - | 590,108 |
Remeasurement loss on defined benefit plans | - | - | - | - | - | (13,631) | - | (13,631) |
Share of net change in fair value of | ||||||||
available for sale financial assets of equity accounted investee, net of tax | - | - | - | - | 38,517 | - | - | 38,517 |
Share of net change in remeasurement loss on defined benefit plan of equity accounted investee, net of tax | - | - | - | - | - | (2,565) | - | (2,565) |
Total other comprehensive income | - | - | - | - | 921,922 | (16,196) | - | 905,726 |
Total comprehensive income for the year | - | - | - | - | 921,922 | (16,196) | 3,741,218 | 4,646,944 |
Transactions with owners, transfers, recorded directly in equity
Contributions and distributions | |||||||
First and final dividend 2023 | - | - | - | - | - - | (5,156,250) | (5,156,250) |
Share based payments | - | - | - | - | - 16,226 | - | 16,226 |
Transfer from revaluation reserve to retained earnings | - | - | (7,735) | - | - - | 7,735 | - |
Total contributions and distributions | - | - | (7,735) | - | - 16,226 | (5,148,515) | (5,140,024) |
Balance as at 31 December 2024 | 1,000,000 | 3,381,934 | 2,555,360 | 16,752 | 4,255,977 59,821 | 12,398,147 | 23,667,991 |
The notes form an integral part of these interim financial statements.
Reserves | ||||||||
Other reserves | ||||||||
Restricted | Reserve | Available Other | ||||||
Stated | regulatory | Revaluation | on | for sale capital | Retained | |||
Rs. '000 capital | reserve | reserve | merger | reserve reserves | earnings | Total | ||
Balance as at 1 January 2025 1,000,000 | 3,381,934 | 2,555,360 | 16,752 | 4,255,977 59,821 | 12,398,147 | 23,667,991 | ||
Profit for the year - | - | - | - | - - | 3,369,914 | 3,369,914 | ||
Other comprehensive income for the year | ||||||||
Net change in fair value of available for sale financial assets - | - | - | - | (369,750) - | - | (369,750) | ||
Net change in liabilities of insurance contracts arising from fair value changes in available for sale financial assets - | - | - | - | (499,628) - | - | (499,628) | ||
Gain on revaluation of land and buildings - | - | 175,276 | - | - - | - | 175,276 | ||
Remeasurement loss on defined benefit plans - | - | - | - | - (17,950) | - | (17,950) | ||
Share of net change in fair value of available for sale financial assets of equity accounted investee, net of tax - | - | - | - | 15,112 - | - | 15,112 | ||
Reclassification of company's share of accumulated other comprehensive income of equity accounted investee to the income statement | - | - | - | - | (43,919) | - | - | (43,919) |
Total other comprehensive income | - | - | 175,276 | - | (898,185) | (17,950) | - | (740,859) |
Total comprehensive income for the | ||||||||
year | - | - | 175,276 | - | (898,185) | (17,950) | 3,369,914 | 2,629,055 |
Transactions with owners, transfers, recorded directly in equity
Contributions and distributions | ||||||||
First and final dividend 2024 | - | - | - | - | - - | (2,946,428) | (2,946,428) | |
Share based payments | - | - | - | - | - 21,975 | - | 21,975 | |
Transfer of share of defined benefit plans of equity accounted investee from other capital reserve to retained earnings | - | - | - | - | - 6,086 | (6,086) | - | |
Transfer from revaluation reserve to | ||||||||
retained earnings | - | (7,735) | - | - | 7,735 | - | ||
Total contributions and distributions | - | - | (7,735) | - | - | 28,061 | (2,944,779) | (2,924,453) |
Balance as at 31 December 2025 | 1,000,000 | 3,381,934 | 2,722,901 | 16,752 | 3,357,792 | 69,932 | 12,823,282 | 23,372,593 |
The notes form an integral part of these interim financial statements.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSFor the year ended 31 December
Note
2025
Rs. '000
2024
Rs. '000
Cash flows from operations | ||
Insurance premiums received | 25,783,713 | 21,631,772 |
Reinsurance premiums paid | (556,625) | (131,754) |
Insurance benefits and claims paid | (8,837,496) | (7,696,259) |
Reinsurance claims received | 989,196 | 1,003,271 |
Payments to intermediaries to acquire insurance contracts | (4,711,398) | (3,981,172) |
Cash paid to and on behalf of employees | (2,539,133) | (2,236,307) |
Interest received | 10,862,602 | 10,486,711 |
Dividends received | 245,122 | 183,551 |
Other operating cash flows | (4,346,105) | (3,994,490) |
Cash generated from operating activities A | 16,889,876 | 15,265,323 |
Interest paid | (58,256) | (53,838) |
Income tax paid | (1,706,740) | (1,524,456) |
Employee benefits paid | (16,641) | (25,437) |
Net cash flow from operating activities | 15,108,239 | 13,661,592 |
Cash flows used in investing activities | ||
Purchase of investments | (54,987,269) | (56,247,530) |
Maturity proceeds of investments | 15,515,301 | 13,414,782 |
Proceeds from sale of investments | 30,385,133 | 35,424,368 |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (338,546) | (131,804) |
Purchase of intangible assets | (5,141,136) | (54,560) |
Proceeds from sale of Investment in equity accounted investee | 2,638,080 | - |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 3,772 | 3,050 |
Net cash used in investing activities | (11,924,665) | (7,591,694) |
Net cash inflow before financing activities | 3,183,574 | 6,069,898 |
Cash flows used in financing activities | ||
Dividends paid to equity holders of the Company | (2,946,125) | (5,156,250) |
Settlement of lease liabilities | (218,256) | (150,689) |
Net cash used in financing activities | (3,164,381) | (5,306,939) |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 19,193 | 762,959 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | 1,479,874 | 716,915 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year B | 1,499,067 | 1,479,874 |
The notes form an integral part of these interim financial statements.
For the year ended 31 December
2025
Rs. '000
2024
Rs. '000
NOTE A. | ||
Reconciliation of profit before taxation with cash from operating activities | ||
Profit before tax | 5,169,270 | 5,228,186 |
Non - cash items included in profit before tax | ||
Depreciation and amortisation | 783,410 | 661,573 |
Provision for employee benefits | 53,366 | 50,937 |
Provision for doubtful debtors | 1,774 | 2,717 |
Net realised gains | (1,307,593) | (862,097) |
Net fair value gains | (1,998,775) | (1,999,211) |
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment | (635) | (1,755) |
Amortisation of financial investments | (765,403) | (874,220) |
Amortisation of lease liabilities | 58,132 | 53,658 |
Scrip dividend income | (18,845) | (25,944) |
Share of results of equity accounted investee | (203,792) | (337,223) |
Reclassification of company's share of accumulated other comprehensive income of equity accounted investee to the income statement | (43,919) | - |
Interest expense on obligation to repurchase securities | 124 | 180 |
Share based payment expenses | 21,975 | 16,226 |
Profit before working capital changes | 1,749,089 | 1,913,027 |
Net change in operational assets | ||
Net change in reinsurance assets | (107,293) | 28,706 |
Net change in premiums receivable | 34,046 | (15,197) |
Net change in receivables and other assets | (974,281) | (767,119) |
Net change in operational liabilities | ||
Net change in life insurance contract liabilities | 15,374,881 | 13,429,607 |
Net change in reinsurance liabilities | 15,918 | 222,641 |
Net change in other liabilities | 797,516 | 453,658 |
Cash generated from operating activities | 16,889,876 | 15,265,323 |
NOTE B. | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | ||
Cash in hand and at bank | 1,698,143 | 1,614,403 |
Bank overdraft | (199,076) | (134,529) |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | 1,499,067 | 1,479,874 |
For the purpose of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalent consist of cash in hand & at bank, net of outstanding bank overdraft as shown above.
The notes form an integral part of these interim financial statements.
LIFE INSURANCE FUND STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITIONAs at 31 December
Note
2025
Rs. '000
2024
Rs. '000
Assets | ||
Intangible assets | 487,864 | 508,157 |
Property, plant and equipment | 3,383,567 | 3,020,336 |
Right of use assets | 508,588 | 590,235 |
Financial investments | 97,417,502 | 82,119,212 |
Loans to life policyholders | 2,858,074 | 2,651,478 |
Reinsurance receivable | 526,145 | 418,852 |
Premiums receivable | 1,032,595 | 1,066,641 |
Receivables and other assets | 1,422,349 | 1,307,486 |
Cash in hand and at bank | 1,650,737 | 1,577,123 |
Total assets | 109,287,421 | 93,259,520 |
Reserves and liabilities | ||
Reserves | ||
Revaluation reserve | 2,247,041 | 2,079,500 |
Available for sale reserve | 2,827,337 | 3,326,965 |
Other reserves | (49,237) | (31,286) |
Total reserves | 5,025,141 | 5,375,179 |
Liabilities | ||
Insurance contract liabilities 13 | 93,758,787 | 78,399,507 |
Insurance contract liabilities - Unit Linked | 807,777 | 792,176 |
Lease liabilities | 510,588 | 606,916 |
Employee benefit liabilities | 284,384 | 229,709 |
Reinsurance payables | 603,586 | 587,668 |
Other liabilities | 8,098,082 | 7,133,836 |
Bank overdraft | 199,076 | 134,529 |
Total liabilities | 104,262,280 | 87,884,341 |
Total reserves and liabilities | 109,287,421 | 93,259,520 |
REPORTING ENTITY
Union Assurance PLC ('the Company') is a public limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in Sri Lanka and the ordinary shares of the Company are listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange. The registered office and principal place of business of the Company is located at No. 20, St. Michael's Road, Colombo 03.
The Company's controlling entity and ultimate Parent undertaking is John Keells Holdings PLC which is incorporated in Sri Lanka.
APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The interim financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025 were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 27 February 2026.
PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company divested its stake in Fairfirst Insurance Limited, an equity accounted investee on 18 September 2025. Fairfirst Insurance Limited has been presented in the financial statements in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Stadnards, LKAS 28
- Investment in Associate and Joint Venture up to the disposal date. Please refer Note 10 for details.
BASIS OF PREPARATION AND CHANGES TO THE COMPANY'S ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Preparation
The interim financial statements have been prepared in compliance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standard LKAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024. Further, provisions of the Companies Act No.7 of 2007 have been considered in preparing the interim financial statements of the Company. The same accounting policies have been followed in preparation of these interim financial statements as stated in the Audited Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.
The interim condensed financial statements are presented in Sri Lankan Rupees (LKR) and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand except when otherwise indicated.
Fair value measurement and related fair value disclosures
The fair values of all the financial assets and financial liabilities recognised during the period were not materially different from the transaction prices at the date of initial recognition. All listed equity instruments were measured based on the market prices as at 31 December 2025 and classified as level 1 as per the fair value hierarchy. There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 and no transfers into or out of Level 3 categories as per the fair value hierarchy during the reporting period.
SLFRS 9 - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND SLFRS 17 - INSURANCE CONTRACTS
SLFRS 9 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. It replaces LKAS 39 - Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.
Based on the proposed amendments to SLFRS 4 - Insurance contracts (to be replaced by SLFRS 17), the entities whose predominant activity is issuing insurance contracts are permitted to defer the full application of SLFRS 9 until the adoption of SLFRS 17, which comes into effect for financial periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026.
The Company has used the above temporary exemption.
OPERATING SEGMENT
The Company is one legal entity however for Management purposes and to comply with the regulatory framework, the Company is organised into business units based on their products and services and has two reportable operating segments, Policyholder fund and Shareholder fund. These segments are managed separately because they require different operational, risk management and marketing strategies. All operating results are reviewed regularly by the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Corporate Management to make decisions regarding resource allocation and assess its performance, and for which financial information is available.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December Rs. '000
Policyholder Shareholder
2024
Total Policyholder Shareholder
Total
Fund
Fund
Fund
Fund
2025
Segment revenue
Gross Written Premium
25,749,667
-
25,749,667
21,646,969
-
21,646,969
Net Written Premium
24,051,778
-
24,051,778
20,155,244
-
20,155,244
Total Investment Income and Other
Revenue
14,198,101
1,555,729
15,753,830
12,799,403
1,863,816
14,663,219
Total Net Revenue
38,249,879
1,555,729
39,805,608
32,954,647
1,863,816
34,818,463
Total Claims and Expenses
(19,366,764)
9,749
(19,357,015)
(16,317,401)
27,147
(16,290,254)
Change in Contract Liabilities
(15,483,115)
-
(15,483,115)
(13,637,246)
-
(13,637,246)
Share of results of equity accounted
investee, net of tax
-
203,792
203,792
-
337,223
337,223
Surplus distributed to shareholders
(3,400,000)
3,400,000
-
(3,000,000)
3,000,000
-
Segment Profit Before Tax
-
5,169,270
5,169,270
-
5,228,186
5,228,186
Income Tax Expenses
-
(1,799,356)
(1,799,356)
-
(1,486,968)
(1,486,968)
Segment Profit After Tax
-
3,369,914
3,369,914
-
3,741,218
3,741,218
All revenues are from external customers. There is no revenue from transactions between operating segments
As at 31 December Rs. '000
Policyholder Shareholder
2024
Total Policyholder Shareholder
Total
Fund
Fund
Fund
Fund
2025
Segment Assets
109,287,422
17,961,504
127,248,926
93,259,520
16,199,821
109,459,341
Segment Equity and Reserves
5,025,142
18,347,451
23,372,593
5,375,177
18,292,814
23,667,991
Segment Liabilities
100,864,667
3,011,666
103,876,333
84,888,302
903,048
85,791,350
GROSS WRITTEN PREMIUM
For the year ended 31 December
2025 2024
Rs. '000 Rs. '000
Conventional
25,741,439
21,638,719
Unit linked
8,228
8,250
Total gross written premium
25,749,667
21,646,969
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Current tax
Gains and profits from the Life Insurance Business are ascertained in terms of Section 67 of the Inland Revenue Act No. 24 of 2017 and other amendments in line with Inland Revenue (Amendment) Act No. 45 of 2022. As per this section, an income tax rate of 30% is applicable on gains and profits which is the aggregate of;
Surplus distributed to shareholders from the Life insurance policyholders fund as certified by the Actuary. Investment income of the shareholder fund less any expenses incurred in the production of such income.
Surplus distributed to a Life insurance policyholder who shares profits of an entity engaged in the business of life insurance.
Amount Recognised in the Profit or Loss
For the year ended 31 December
2025 2024
Rs. '000 Rs. '000
Income tax expense
(1,487,847)
(1,486,968)
Capital gain tax on disposal of equity accounted investee
(311,509)
-
Current tax expense for the year
(1,799,356)
(1,486,968)
PROFITS FROM LIFE INSURANCE
The valuation of the life insurance fund as at 31 December 2025 was carried out by Mr. Vivek Jalan FIA, FIAI of Towers Watson India Private Limited, appointed Actuaries of the Company who recommended a sum of Rs. 3,400 million to be transferred from the life fund to the shareholders' fund for the year 2025.
DIVESTMENT OF INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE COMPANY
The Company divested its 22% stake in Fairfirst Insurance Limited comprising of 30,800,000 ordinary shares to Fairfax Asia Limited for a total consideration of Rs. 2,638 Mn.
Gain on disposal of equity accounted investee
For the year ended 31 December
2025
Rs. '000
Sales proceeds | 2,638,080 |
Investment in equity accounted investee | (2,638,080) |
Reclassification of company's share of accumulated other comprehensive income of equity accounted investee to the income statement | 43,919 |
Gain on disposal of equity accounted investee | 43,919 |
FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS
As at 31 December
2025 2024
Rs. '000 Rs. '000
Held to maturity financial assets (HTM)
48,222,643
46,244,375
Loans and receivables (L&R)
13,267,646
14,442,825
Available for sale financial assets (AFS)
34,774,562
27,164,487
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
11,987,785
7,715,757
Total financial investments
108,252,636
95,567,444
RESTRICTED REGULATORY RESERVE
Based on the direction issued by the Insurance Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka (IRCSL) dated 20 March 2018 and subsequent approval, the Company has transferred Rs. 3,382 million attributable to non - participating fund and non unit fund of unit linked business from life policyholder fund to life shareholder fund (SHF). The distribution of one - off surplus to shareholders, held as part of the Restricted Regulatory Reserve under equity in the statement of financial position is subject to meeting governance requirements stipulated by the IRCSL and can only be released upon receiving approval from the IRCSL. The one - off surplus in the SHF is represented by government debt securities as per the direction of the IRCSL.
As at 31 December
2025 2024
Rs. '000 Rs. '000
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSTransfer of one - off surplus from non participating fund
3,393,900
3,393,900
Transfer from shareholder fund for the one - off deficit created in the non-unit fund of unit linked life
insurance contracts
(11,966)
(11,966)
3,381,934
3,381,934
INSURANCE CONTRACT LIABILITIES
As at 31 December
2025 2024
Rs. '000 Rs. '000
Life insurance fund
92,807,484
77,514,257
One - off surplus arising from changing policy liability valuation relating to participating fund
435,046
435,046
Effect of Taxation on Surplus / Bonus transferred to - Policyholders
(101,643)
(79,055)
Claims payable
617,900
529,259
Total insurance contract liabilities
93,758,787
78,399,507
The one off surplus retained in Insurance Contract Liabilities comprises of Rs. 432.5 million attributable to participating business and Rs. 2.5 million attributable to unit linked fund.
Movement In Insurance Contract Liabilities
31.12.2025 31.12.2024
As at
Rs. '000 Rs. '000
Conventional life insurance fund
Balance as at 1 January
78,076,935
64,797,623
Increase in life insurance fund before surplus transfer to shareholders
18,637,793
16,314,179
Transfer to shareholders
(3,344,665)
(3,000,000)
Effect of Taxation on Surplus / Bonus transferred to - Policyholders
(22,588)
(23,983)
Net change in unclaimed benefits
92,993
(10,884)
Balance as at 31 December - Conventional Life insurance
93,440,468
78,076,935
Non Unit Fund of Linked Life Insurance Contracts
Balance as at 1 January
322,572
245,761
Increase in non unit fund of linked life insurance before surplus transfer to shareholders
55,435
69,692
Transfer to shareholders
(55,335)
-
Net change in unclaimed benefits
(4,353)
7,119
Balance as at 31 December - Non unit fund of linked Life insurance
318,319
322,572
93,758,787
78,399,507
LIABILITY ADEQUACY TEST (LAT)
As at the reporting date, liability adequacy test was performed by the appointed actuary Mr. Vivek Jalan FIA, FIAI of Willis Towers Watson India Private Limited and concluded that, the liability value is sufficient to meet future benefits and expenses. Hence, no provision was required to be made for any premium deficiency.
AUDIT OF THE INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Figures for the twelve months are provisional and unaudited
COMPARATIVE INFORMATION
The presentation and classification in the financial statements are amended where appropriate to ensure comparability with the current period.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The nature of the related parties in the current period is similar to those reported in the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.
Transactions with the Ultimate Parent
As at 31 December
2025 2024
Rs. '000 Rs. '000
Investment in shares
1,300,274
1,092,104
Payable for shared services
(24,850)
(44,017)
For the year ended 31 December
Transaction amount during the year
2025 2024
Rs. '000 Rs. '000
Receiving of services
(188,606)
(203,202)
Dividend income received
11,964
5,654
Dividend paid
(2,651,786)
(4,640,625)
Purchase of intangible assets
(15,733)
-
Net Purchase of share Investments
283,864
151,176
Gratuity transfer
1,234
-
Transactions with companies under common control
As at 31 December
2025 2024
Rs. '000 Rs. '000
Debenture, share Investments and distribution rights
846,417
588,551
Payable for shared services
(10,662)
(5,608)
For the year ended 31 December
Transaction amount during the year
2025 2024
Rs. '000 Rs. '000
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSPurchase of goods
(8,753)
(7,458)
Receiving of services
(655,139)
(475,022)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
(111,415)
(27,970)
Interest received
38,653
53,187
Dividend received
1,201
-
Net Purchase / (Sale) of share Investments
329,651
(44,437)
Gratuity transfer
-
(396)
Transactions with Associates
As at 31 December
2025
Rs. '000
2024
Rs. '000
Amount receivable / (payable)
-
-
For the year ended 31 December
Transaction amount during the year
2025 2024
Rs. '000 Rs. '000
(221)
Receiving of services (292)
Companies controlled / jointly controlled / significantly influenced by KMP and their close family members
As at 31 December
2025 2024
Rs. '000 Rs. '000
-
Amount receivable / (payable) -
For the year ended 31 December
Transaction amount during the year
2025 2024
Rs. '000 Rs. '000
Receiving of services | (27,358) | (19,137) |
Transactions with Key Management Personnel (KMP) | ||
Rendering / (Receiving) of services | - | - |
Transactions with Close Family Members of KMP | ||
Rendering / (Receiving) of services | - | - |
CAPITAL AND OTHER COMMITMENTS
The capital commitments approved and contracted as at the reporting date were Rs. 96 million.
CONTINGENCIES
Income tax assessments relating to years of assessments 2010/11, 2011/12, 2012/13, 2013/14, 2014/15, 2015/16, 2016/17, 2017/18, 2018/19, 2019/20, 2020/21 and 2021/22.
The Department of Inland Revenue (IRD) has raised assessments on Union Assurance PLC for the years of assessments 2010/11, 2011/12, 2012/13, 2014/15, 2015/16, 2017/18, 2018/19 and 2019/20 assessing the Life insurance business to pay income tax liabilities of Rs. 13 million, 132 million, Rs. 411 million together with a Rs. 233 million penalty totalling to Rs.644 million, Rs. 887 million together with a Rs. 443 million penalty totalling to Rs.1,330 million, Rs. 832 million together with a Rs. 416 million penalty totalling to Rs. 1,248 million, Rs.749 million along with a Rs. 368 million penalty totalling to Rs.1,117 million, Rs. 701 million along with a Rs. 498 million penalty totalling to Rs. 1,199 million and Rs. 856 million respectively. Company lodged appeals against the said assessments with the Tax Appeals Commission (TAC) and TAC issued it's determinations in favour of the company for years of assessments 2012/13, 2014/15 and 2015/16 and in favour of the Inland Revenue Department for years of assessments 2010/11, 2011/12, 2017/18, 2018/19 and 2019/20. Cases were filed at the Court of Appeal against said determinations.
The court of appeal delivered the order on 19 February 2026 for Y/A 2010/11, 2011/12 and 2015/16 in favour of the company allowing the company to deduct all management expenses against the investment income of the life insurance business.
The IRD has raised assessments on Union Assurance PLC for the years of assessments 2013/14, 2016/17 and 2020/21 assessing the Life insurance business to pay income tax liabilities of Rs.175 million together with a Rs. 88 million penalty totalling to Rs. 263 million, Rs. 472 million together with a Rs. 236 million penalty totalling to Rs. 708 million and Rs. 627 million respectively. The Company has lodged valid appeals against said assessments with the Tax Appeals Commission (TAC).
The IRD has raised an assessment on Union Assurance PLC for the year of assessment 2021/22 assessing the Life insurance business to pay income tax liability of Rs. 59 million. The Company has lodged a valid appeal with the Commissioner General of IRD against said assessment.
VAT assessments relating to years of assessments 2018 and 2019
The IRD has raised assessments on Union Assurance PLC for the years of assessments 2018 and 2019, assessing the Life insurance business to pay a VAT liability of Rs.0.01 million along with a Rs. 0.009 million penalty totalling Rs. 0.02 million and Rs.
0.06 million along with a Rs. 0.04 million penalty totalling Rs. 0.1 million respectively. The Company has lodged valid appeals with the Commissioner General of IRD against said assessments.
VAT on Financial Services assessments relating to years of assessments 2016, 2019, 2021, 2022 and 2023
The IRD has raised assessments on Union Assurance PLC for the years of assessments 2016 & 2019, assessing the Life insurance business to pay a VAT on Financial Services liability of Rs. 59 million along with a Rs. 33 million penalty totalling to Rs. 92 million and Rs. 108 million along with a Rs. 54 million penalty totalling to Rs. 162 million respectively. The Company has lodged valid appeals against the said assessments with the TAC.
The IRD has raised assessments on Union Assurance PLC for the years of assessments 2021, 2022 and 2023 assessing the Life insurance business to pay VAT on Financial Services liability of Rs. 175 million along with a Rs. 88 million penalty totalling to Rs. 263 million, Rs. 318 million along with a Rs. 159 million penalty totalling to Rs. 477 million and Rs. 569 million along with a Rs. 267 million penalty totalling to Rs. 836 million. The Company has lodged valid appeals with the Commissioner General of Inland Revenue against the said assessments.
Social Security Contribution Levy assessment relating to year of assessment 2023
The IRD has raised an assessment on Union Assurance PLC for the year of assessment 2023 assessing the Life insurance business to pay a Social security contribution levy liability of Rs. 79 million along with a Rs. 45 million penalty totalling to Rs.124 million. The Company has lodged a valid appeal with the Commissioner General of Inland Revenue against the said assessment.
Surcharge Tax assessment relating to year of assessment 2020/21
The IRD has raised an assessment on Union Assurance PLC for the year of assessment 2020/21 assessing the Life insurance business to pay a surcharge tax liability of Rs. 476 million along with a Rs. 453 million penalty totalling to Rs. 929 million. The Company has lodged a valid appeal against the said assessment with the TAC.
Directors are of the view that the Company has followed due process and acted in accordance with the prevailing laws in its tax submissions for above years of assessments and therefore, the above assessments have no rationale or basis in law.
The Company operates in the insurance industry and is subject to legal proceedings in the normal course of business
While it is not practicable to forecast or determine the final results of all pending or potential legal proceedings, Directors do not believe that such proceedings (including litigation) will have a material effect on the Company's results and financial position. All pending litigation for claims have been evaluated and adequate provisions have been made in the financial statements.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSHARE INFORMATION
Market Price Per Share
For the quarter ended 31 December
2025
Rs.
2024
Rs.
Last traded
77.00
62.00
Highest price per share for the period
86.50
62.00
Lowest price per share for the period
71.50
46.20
31.12.2025 31.12.2024
As at
Rs.
Rs.
NET ASSETS PER SHARE
39.66
Net assets per share 40.16
Net assets per share has been calculated based on the number of shares in issue as at each reporting date.
Number of shares as at 31 December
2025
2024
STATED CAPITAL
589,285,720
Ordinary shares
As at 30 September 2025 No. of Shares %
TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS
589,285,720
As at 31 December 2025 | |
No. of Shares | % |
1 | John Keells Holdings PLC | 530,357,150 | 90.0 | 530,357,150 | 90.0 |
2 | Mr. S.N.P. Palihena | 14,000,000 | 2.4 | 14,000,000 | 2.4 |
3 | People's Leasing & Finance PLC / L.P. Hapangama | 5,442,538 | 0.9 | 5,259,045 | 0.9 |
4 | J.B. Cocoshell (PVT) LTD | 3,573,256 | 0.6 | 3,573,256 | 0.6 |
5 | Corporate Holdings (Private) Limited A/C No.01 | 1,513,730 | 0.3 | 1,513,730 | 0.3 |
6 | Standard Chartered Bank DIFC Branch S/A EFG HERMES UAE L.L.C | 1,250,275 | 0.2 | 1,250,275 | 0.2 |
7 | MR. J.P. Paul | 1,174,600 | 0.2 | 1,207,793 | 0.2 |
8 | Mrs. A. Selliah | 1,080,000 | 0.1 | 1,080,000 | 0.2 |
9 | Mr. J.D. Bandaranayake & Miss. N. Bandaranayake & Dr. (Mrs.) V. Bandaranayake | 905,929 | 0.1 | 905,929 | 0.1 |
10 | Mr. J.D. Bandaranayake & Dr. (Mrs.) V. Bandaranayake & Miss. I. Bandaranayake | 884,377 | 0.1 | 884,377 | 0.1 |
11 | People's Leasing & Finance PLC / L.H.L.M.P. Haradasa | 696,867 | 0.1 | 901,008 | 0.1 |
12 | Dr. S. Selliah | 580,000 | 0.1 | 580,000 | 0.1 |
13 | Mr. J.W. Nanayakkara | 562,500 | 0.1 | 562,500 | 0.1 |
14 | Mr. H.A.D. Ratnapala / Hewa Algiriyage Dias | 562,500 | 0.1 | 562,500 | 0.1 |
15 | Arunodhaya Industries (Private) Limited | 400,000 | 0.1 | 400,000 | 0.1 |
16 | Mr. S. Sivajeevan | 400,000 | 0.1 | 400,000 | 0.1 |
17 | Arunodhaya (Private) Limited | 400,000 | 0.1 | 400,000 | 0.1 |
18 | Odyssey Capital Partners (Private) Limited | 400,000 | 0.1 | 475,000 | 0.1 |
19 | Arunodhaya Investments (Private) Limited | 400,000 | 0.1 | 400,000 | 0.1 |
20 | MR. N.D.Kurukulasuriya | 390,000 | 0.1 | 390,000 | 0.1 |
Other | 24,311,998 | 4.0 | 24,183,157 | 4.0 | |
589,285,720 | 100 | 589,285,720 | 100 | ||
24 DIVIDENDS PAID | ||
For the year ended 31 December | 2025 Rs. '000 | 2024 Rs. '000 |
Final dividend for 2024 - 5.00 (2023 - 8.75) | 2,946,428 | 5,156,250 |
25 DIRECTORS' SHAREHOLDINGS | ||
No. of shares as at 31 December | 2025 | 2024 |
Mr. K. N. J. Balendra (Chairperson) | Nil | Nil |
Mr. S. Rajendra - Resigned w.e.f 31 December 2025 | Nil | Nil |
Mr. D. P. Gamlath | Nil | Nil |
Mr. D. H. Fernando | Nil | Nil |
Mr. S. A. Appleyard | Nil | Nil |
Mr. P. T. Wanigasekara | Nil | Nil |
Ms. C. M. L. D. Bandaranaike - Appointed w.e.f 28 April 2025 | Nil | N/A |
26 | CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S SHAREHOLDING | ||
No. of shares as at 31 December | 2025 | 2024 | |
Mr. Senath Jayatilake | Nil | Nil | |
PUBLIC SHAREHOLDING
The Company is listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange and the percentage of shares held by the public, the number of public shareholders and the float adjusted market capitalization is as given below:
As at 31 December
2025
2024
Public shareholding (%)
10.00
10.00
Public shareholders
2,957
2,390
Compliant under option 1 - float adjusted market capitalization (Rs. Bn)
4.6
3.6
EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
The Board of Directors of the Company has declared a first and final dividend of Rs. 5.00 per share out of retained earnings, on 27 February 2026. The dividend will be paid in March 2026. As required by Section 56 of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007, the Board of Directors confirms that the Company satisfied the solvency test in accordance with Section 57 prior to declaring the first and final dividend. A statement of solvency duly completed and signed by the Directors has been audited by Messrs. KPMG. In accordance with LKAS 10, Events After the Reporting Period, the first and final dividend has not been recognised as a liability in the financial statements as at 31 December 2025.
Mr. Senath Jayatilake, CEO of Union Assurance has been appointed to the Board of Directors of the Company as an Executive Director of the Company with effect from 23 February 2026.
CORPORATE INFORMATIONName of Company
Union Assurance PLC
Legal Form
A public limited liability company incorporated in Sri Lanka on 8 January 1987 and registered under the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007 and quoted on the Colombo Stock Exchange since 1988.
Company Registration Number
PQ 12
Tax Payer Identification Number (TIN)
134001372
Directors
K. N. J. Balendra - Chairperson
S. Rajendra - Resigned w.e.f 31 December 2025
D. H. Fernando
S. A. Appleyard
D. P. Gamlath
P. T. Wanigasekara
C. M. L. Dias Bandaranaike - Appointed
w.e.f 28 April 2025
S. A. J. S. W Jayatilake - Appointed
w.e.f 23 February 2026
Human Resources and Compensation Committee
D. H. Fernando - Chairperson
K. N. J. Balendra - Appointed
w.e.f 01 January 2026
S. Rajendra - Resigned w.e.f 31 December 2025
P. T. Wanigasekara
Nominations and Governance Committee
D. H. Fernando - Chairperson
K. N. J. Balendra
P. T. Wanigasekara
Related Party Transactions Review Committee
P. T. Wanigasekara - Chairperson
S. A. Appleyard
D. H. Fernando
C. M. L. D. Bandaranaike - Appointed
w.e.f 28 April 2025
Board Audit and Compliance Committee
P. T. Wanigasekara - Chairperson
D. H. Fernando
S. A. Appleyard
C. M. L. D. Bandaranaike - Appointed
w.e.f 28 April 2025
Investment Committee
J. G. A. Cooray - Chairperson
P. T. Wanigasekara Senath Jayatilake Himani Weerasekera
Malaka Mihindukulasuriya Angelo Keil
SLFRS-17 Steering Committee
S. A. Appleyard - Chairperson
S. Rajendra - Resigned w.e.f 31 December 2025
Sherin Cader
Secretaries and Registrars
Keells Consultants (Private) Limited 117, Sir Chittampalam A. Gardiner Mawatha,
Colombo 2.
Auditors
Messrs. KPMG (Chartered Accountants) PO Box 186,
32A, Sir Mohamed Macan Markar Mawatha,
Colombo 3.
Appointed Actuaries
Willis Towers Watson India Private Limited Unitech Business Park, 2nd Floor
Tower-B, South City 1, Sector 41 Gurgaon-122002
India.
Lawyers
The Legal Department John Keells Holdings PLC
117, Sir Chittampalam A Gardiner Mawatha,
Colombo 2.
Bankers
Sampath Bank PLC Nations Trust Bank PLC Union Bank Colombo PLC Seylan Bank PLC
Pan Asia Banking Corporation PLC Bank of Ceylon
Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC Deutsche Bank AG
DFCC Bank PLC
Hatton National Bank PLC Housing Development Finance Corporation
National Development Bank PLC National Savings Bank
People's Bank
Standard Chartered Bank
Reinsurance Panel
RGA
Hannover Re Munich Re Partner Re
Registered Office of the Company
20, St Michael's Road, Colombo 3.
Investor Relations
All investor queries should be directed to;
Investor relations hotline 011-2990314
e-mail: investorrelations@unionassurance.com
Union Assurance PLC
20, St. Michael's Road, Colombo 03, Sri Lanka.
+94 11 2990990
https://www.unionassurance.com
