Pasona Group Inc.TSE: 2168

Results for the First Half of the Fiscal Year Ending May 31, 2026 (January 22, 2026)

· Issued by Pasona Group Inc.


Results for the First Half of the Fiscal Year

Ending May 31, 2026

H1 FY2025

(June 1, 2025 - November 30, 2025)



Pasona Group Inc.

Prime Market TSE (2168)

January 22, 2026

https://www.pasonagroup.co.jp/English

Pasona Heartful Inc. Haruka Nakamura [Hanaguruma]





H1 FY2025

Results

Pasona Heartful Inc. Haruka Nakamura 「Tori no Ichi Rake」



※ Units in billions of yen have been rounded to the nearest first decimal place. Units in millions of yen have been rounded down.





Consolidated financial results
  • Net sales increased in all segments except BPO Solutions, resulting in increased consolidated net sales.

  • Gross profit increased in all segments except Career Solutions. Gross profit margin rose by 0.8pt year-on-year.

  • Ordinary profit increased by ¥625 million compared to the previous period, driven by sponsorship income and merchandise sales related to Expo 2025 Osaka, Kansai, Japan.

  • Temporary expenses of ¥969 million related to pavilion operations were recorded as extraordinary losses as

    (Millions of yen)

    FY24 H1

    FY25 H1

    Increase

    /Decrease

    (%)

    (%)

    Net sales

    153,934

    154,527

    +592

    100.0

    100.0

    +0.4%

    Cost of sales

    120,040

    119,299

    (740)

    78.0

    77.2

    (0.6)%

    Gross profit

    33,894

    35,227

    +1,332

    22.0

    22.8

    +3.9%

    SG&A

    33,850

    35,431

    +1,581

    expenses

    22.0

    22.9

    +4.7%

    Operating profit

    44

    (204)

    (248)

    0.0

    (0.1)

    ー

    Ordinary profit

    189

    815

    +625

    0.1

    0.5

    +330.4%

    Loss attributable to owners

    (3,762)

    (620)

    +3,141

    of parent

    (2.4)

    (0.4)

    ー

    Gross profit margin

    22.0%

    22.8%

    +0.8pt

    Operating profit margin

    0.0%

    (0.1)%

    (0.1)pt

    Expo exhibit-related expenses.

    Net Sales

    Operating Profit

    (Billions of yen)

    2

    153.9 154.5

    FY24 H1

    FY25 H1

    0.04

    FY24 H1

    FY25 H1

    (0.20)



    Operating Profit
  • Gross profit margin improved (+0.8pt).

  • Personnel expenses increased due to higher retirement benefit expenses.

  • IT infrastructure usage fees have been revised, resulting in an increase in IT-related expenses.

    Operating Profit

    Gross profit [35.23]

    +1.33

    SG&A Expenses [35.43]

    +1.58

    (Billions of yen)

    Increase in

    net sales

    +0.13

    Increase in gross profit margin

    +1.20

    Personnel expenses

    +0.67

    IT related expenses

    +0.54

    Advertisement expenses (0.07)

    Others

    +0.44

    0.04

    FY24

    H1

    (0.20)

    FY25

    3

    H1

    FY16

    FY17

    FY18

    FY19

    FY20

    FY21

    FY22

    FY23

    FY24

    Gross Profit margin

    20.2%

    21.5%

    22.8%

    23.6%

    24.8%

    24.5%

    24.6%

    23.8%

    22.0%

    SG&A margin

    18.6%

    19.4%

    20.0%

    20.3%

    18.8%

    18.5%

    20.7%

    21.9%

    22.4%

    Operating Profit margin

    1.6%

    2.1%

    2.9%

    3.3%

    6.0%

    6.0%

    3.9%

    1.9%

    (0.4)%

    H1 FY24

    H1 FY25

    22.0%

    22.8%

    22.0%

    22.9%

    0.0%

    (0.1)%



    Non-operating/Extraordinary profit (loss)
  • Non-operating profit: Recorded sponsorship money income and merchandise sales from Expo 2025 Osaka, Kansai, Japan.

    4

  • Extraordinary losses: Recorded ¥969 million in temporary expenses related to pavilion operations, etc., as an extraordinary losses as Expo exhibit-related expenses.

    (Millions of yen)

    FY24 H1

    FY25 H1

    Increase/ Decrease

    YoY

    Operating profit (loss)

    44

    (204)

    (248) ー

    Non-operating income

    465

    1,717

    +1,252

    +269.3%

    Interest income

    35

    177

    +142

    +403.1%

    Share of profit of entities accounted for using equity method

    42

    98

    +55

    +128.2%

    Sponsorship money income

    86

    542

    +456

    +529.7%

    Subsidy income

    54

    27

    (27)

    (50.2)%

    Expo product sales income

    ー

    531

    +531

    ー

    Other

    246

    341

    +95

    +38.7%

    Non-operating expenses

    319

    698

    +378

    +118.4%

    Interest expenses

    175

    183

    +8

    +4.9%

    Commitment fees

    15

    165

    +149

    +955.8%

    Expo cost of product sales

    ー

    269

    +269

    ー

    Other

    129

    80

    (48)

    (37.6)%

    Ordinary profit

    189

    815

    +625

    +330.4%

    (Millions of yen)

    FY24 H1

    FY25 H1

    Increase/ Decrease

    YoY

    Extraordinary income

    61

    11

    (49)

    (81.8)%

    Gain on change in equity

    4

    5

    +0

    +13.0%

    Gain on sale of non-current assets

    56

    1

    (55)

    (98.2)%

    Gain on sale of investment securities

    ー

    4

    +4

    ー

    Extraordinary losses

    2,605

    1,180

    (1,425)

    (54.7)%

    Loss on sale and retirement of non-current assets

    34

    48

    +14

    +42.6%

    Impairment losses

    ー

    161

    +161

    ー

    Expo exhibit-related expenses

    2,571

    969

    (1,601)

    (62.3)%

    Profit before income taxes

    (2,355)

    (353)

    +2,001

    ー

    Income taxes-current

    1,006

    912

    (93)

    (9.3)%

    Income taxes-deferred

    124

    (803)

    (927)

    ー

    Income taxes

    1,130

    109

    (1,021)

    (90.3)%

    Profit attributable to non-controlling interests

    276

    157

    (119)

    (43.0)%

    Loss attributable to owners of parent

    (3,762)

    (620)

    +3,141

    ー



    Quarterly Trend(Q1 vs. Q2 Period Comparison)

    【Q1 vs. Q2 Period Comparison】

    Q1

    Q2

    Business days

    63 days(±0)

    60 days((1))

    Gross profit

    margin

    22.2 %(+0.7pt)

    23.4 %(+0.8pt)

    Operating profit margin

    (0.7) %((0.1)pt)

    0.5 %((0.1)pt)

    • Gross profit margin +1.2pt / Gross profit +¥1.05 billion

    • Operating profit margin +1.2pt /

      Operating profit +¥ 0.9 billion

    • Non-operating income +¥ 0.2 billion /

      Ordinary profit +¥ 0.9 billion

      5

    • Loss attributable to owners of parent +¥ 0.6 billion

(Millions of yen)

FY25 Q1

①

FY25 Q2

②

Increase/ Decrease

(②-①)

%

Net sales

76,965

77,561

+596

+0.8%

Cost of sales

59,880

59,419

(460)

(0.8)%

Gross profit

17,085

18,142

+1,057

+6.2%

SG&A expenses

17,653

17,777

+123

+0.7%

Operating profit

(568)

364

+933

ー

Non-operating income

757

959

+202

+26.7%

Sponsorship money income

225

317

+92

+41.1%

Expo product sales income

260

270

+10

+4.0%

Non-operating expenses

253

445

+191

+75.5%

Expo cost of product sales

127

141

+14

+11.6%

Ordinary profit

(64)

879

+943

ー

(Millions of yen)

FY25 Q1

①

FY25 Q2

②

Increase/ Decrease

(②-①)

%

Extraordinary income

8

2

(6)

(72.1)%

Extraordinary losses

532

647

+115

+21.7%

Impairment losses

ー

161

+161

ー

Expo exhibit-related expenses

520

449

(70)

(13.6)%

Profit before income taxes

(588)

234

+822

ー

Income taxes-current

224

688

+464

+207.2%

Income taxes-deferred

(248)

(554)

(305) ー

Income taxes

(24)

134

+159

ー

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests

43

113

+70

+159.9%

Loss attributable to owners of parent

(606)

(13)

+593

ー



Consolidated Results by Segment

6

(Millions of yen)

Net sales

Operating profit (loss)

Operating profit margin

Segment

FY24 H1

FY25 H1

Increase/ Decrease

YoY

FY24 H1

FY25 H1

Increase/ Decrease

YoY

FY24 H1

FY25 H1

Increase/ Decrease

①

BPO Solutions (Contracting, Outsourcing)

67,709

66,180

(1,528)

(2.3)%

5,468

5,352

(116)

(2.1)%

4.0%

4.0%

(0.0)pt

②

Expert Solutions (Temporary Staffing)

68,176

68,914

+737

+1.1%

③

Career Solutions

(Placement/ Recruiting, Outplacement)

7,008

7,071

+62

+0.9%

2,403

2,131

(271)

(11.3)%

34.3%

30.1%

(4.2)pt

HR Solutions

142,894

142,166

(728)

(0.5)%

7,871

7,484

(387)

(4.9)%

5.5%

5.3%

(0.2)pt

➃

Global Solutions

(Overseas Human Resource Services)

5,463

5,724

+261

+4.8%

131

116

(14)

(10.8)%

2.4%

2.0%

(0.4)pt

⑤

Life Solutions

(Childcare support, Life support, etc.)

4,160

4,624

+463

+11.2%

74

192

+118

+160.7%

1.8%

4.2%

+2.4pt

⑥

Regional Revitalization and Tourism Solutions

3,494

4,360

+866

+24.8%

(915)

(531)

+383

ー

(26.2)%

(12.2)%

+14.0pt

⑦

Eliminations and Corporate

(2,077)

(2,349)

(271)

ー

(7,117)

(7,466)

(349)

ー

ー

ー

ー

Total

153,934

154,527

+592

+0.4%

44

(204)

(248)

ー

0.0%

(0.1)%

(0.1)pt



Balance Sheets

7

【Equity ratio】

57.2% ((1.5pt)) after deducting "deposits received" related to contracted

projects.

Major Item of Increase/Decrease May 31,2025

Nov 31,2025

Increase/ Decrease

Assets

265.0

237.1

150.1

(27.9)

Current assets 188.9

(38.8)

Cash and deposits

124.8

88.4

(36.4)

Notes and accounts receivable-trade, and contract assets 41.3

45.1

9.0

86.9

+3.8

Securities

14.5

(5.5)

Non-current assets 76.0

+10.9

Property, plant and equipment

47.1

55.6

+8.5

Intangible assets 7.6

8.8

22.5

+1.2

Investments and other assets

21.2

+1.2

Liabilities

123.9

102.3

59.0

1.4

5.8

18.0

(21.6)

Current liabilities 87.7

(28.7)

Accounts payable-trade

2.8

(1.4)

Short-term borrowings 6.0

(0.3)

Accrued expenses

18.6

(0.5)

Deposits received

38.7

14.3

(24.4)

Non-current liabilities

36.2

43.3

32.1

+7.1

Long-term borrowings 23.7

+8.4

Net assets

141.1

134.9

128.3

16.0

(6.3)

Shareholders' equity 134.2

(5.8)

Capital surplus

16.0

(0.0)

Retained earnings

115.8

112.2

(3.6)

Treasury shares

(2.6)

(4.8)

(2.3)

Total accumulated other comprehensive income 0.8

0.7

0.0

5.8

(0.0)

Share acquisition rights

0.0

±0.0

Non-controlling interests 6.2

(0.4)

(Billions of yen)

Major Item of Increase/Decrease

【Cash and deposits】

・Decreased due to acquisition of fixed assets, payment of dividends, and payment of corporate taxes.

・Decreased in temporary deposits received related to contracted projects.

¥ (24.0) billion YoY As of Nov 30, 2025(FY25) ¥ 11.4 billion

As of May 31, 2025(FY24) ¥ 35.3 billion

【Property, plant and equipment】

Acquisition of assets related to Regional Revitalization projects.

【Deposits received】

Decreased in temporary deposits received to contracted projects.

¥ (24.0) billion YoY

【Retained earnings】

・Loss attributable to owners of parent

・Payment of dividends

¥ (0.6) billion

¥ (3.0) billion

【Treasury shares】

Increase in treasury shares due to acquisition of share (implementation period: January 15, 2025 to November 13, 2025)

Equity ratio

50.9%

54.4%

+3.5pt

Equity ratio (Excluding deposits received for contracted projects)

58.7%

57.2%

(1.5)pt



H1 FY24

Cash Flows

Major Item of Increase/Decrease

(Billions of yen)

Major Item of Increase/Decrease

Profit (loss) before income taxes

(2.4)

(0.4)

+2.0

Depreciation

1.3 1.4

+0.1

Impairment loss

0.0

0.2

+0.2

Amortization of goodwill

0.2

0.1

(0.1)

Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable - trade, and contract assets

(4.0)

(3.8)

+0.2

Increase (decrease) in trade payables

(1.0)

(2.1)

(1.1)

Income taxes refund (paid)

0.3

(1.4)

(1.7)

Cash flows from investment activities

(31.6)

(10.1)

+21.4

Decrease (increase) in time deposits

(7.5)

(2.5)

+5.0

Purchase of securities

(8.5)

(8.0)

+0.5

Proceeds from redemption of securities

-

13.5

+13.5

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

(10.5)

(10.1)

+0.4

Purchase of intangible assets

(1.6)

(2.1)

(0.5)

Cash flows from financing activities

(8.6)

1.8

+10.4

Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings

(0.2)

0.0

+0.2

Proceeds from long-term borrowings

-

11.0

+11.0

Repayments of long-term borrowings

(4.5)

(2.9)

+1.7

Purchase of treasury shares

(0.0)

(2.5)

(2.5)

Dividends paid

(3.0)

(3.0)

+0.1

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

(0.4)

(0.6)

(0.2)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

(42.1)

(14.9)

+27.2

8

【Proceeds from long-term borrowings】

Funding through Positive Impact Finance

【Purchase of property, plant and equipment】

Acquisition of assets associated with Regional revitalization projects, etc.

【Proceeds from redemption of securities】

Redemption of securities acquired for short-term fund management

(1.8) (4.8)

【Profit before depreciation and amortization】

¥ 1.3 billion (¥ +2.2billion YoY)

【Purchase of treasury shares】

Acquisition of share

(Implementation Period: January 15, 2025 to November 13, 2025)

Cash flows from operating activities

(6.6)

H1 FY25

Increase/ Decrease



Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

137.0

78.7

(58.4)

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period

94.9

63.7

(31.2)

Free cash flows

(33.4)

(16.8)

+16.6

※Cash flow does not include the cash balance and increase/decrease in cash corresponding

to "deposits" from customers for projects entrusted to the Company.



Segment information

※ Units in billions of yen have been rounded to the nearest first decimal place. Units in millions of yen have been rounded down.

Pasona Heartful Inc. Haruka Nakamura 「Kirin Shishi2」



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