Financial Results for the First Half of the Fiscal Year Ending March 2025
November 7, 2024
I. FY2024 1H Results
II. Full-year Forecasts for FY2024
1
Summary of 1H results
I. FY2024 1H Results
- Net sales declined YoY due to declining demand for construction machineries and for automobiles.
- Operating income grew YoY despite reduction in sales volume due to improvements in costs and selling prices and start of a large-scale project in the strategic business of precision spring components.
- Ordinary income and net income were down sharply YoY despite higher operating income, due to foreign exchange losses and the recording of an extraordinary loss (JPY1.1 billion) on our withdrawal from the German Springs business.
The 1H end exchange rate was $1 = JPY143 vs. an initial forecast of $1 = JPY150.
FY2023 1H results | FY2024 1H results | YoY change | |
Net sales | 866 | 805 | △61 |
Operating income | 29 | 32 | 3 |
Ordinary income | 21 | 17 | △4 |
Net income | 9 | 0 | △9 |
attributable to | |||
owners of parent | |||
company | |||
2 |
(JPY100M)
(Reference)
Previous | vs. previous |
forecast | |
forecast | |
(August 8) | |
830 | △25 |
28 | 4 |
22 | △5 |
7 | △7 |
Factors contributing to changes in net sales and operating income
(YoY comparison) | I. FY2024 1H Results |
Net sales | |
(JPY100M) |
Sales | Consolidation | ||||||||||||
Selling prices | |||||||||||||
Sales under | Foreign | ||||||||||||
volumes | contract* | exchange | adjustments, | ||||||||||
etc. | |||||||||||||
gains/losses | |||||||||||||
FY2023 1H | FY2024 1H | ||||||||||||
results | results | ||||||||||||
*: Sales under contract to Nippon Steel Corporation | |||||||||||||
Operating income | |||||||||||||
(JPY100M) |
Production | Inventory | |||||||||||||
Raw | Energy | |||||||||||||
costs | valuation, | |||||||||||||
material | costs | etc. | ||||||||||||
Sales | Selling | |||||||||||||
prices | ||||||||||||||
volumes | prices | |||||||||||||
FY2023 1H | FY2024 1H | |||||||||||||
results | results | |||||||||||||
3 | ||||||||||||||
Results by segment
I. FY2024 1H Results
FY2023 1H | FY2024 1H | YoY change | ||
results | results | |||
Special Steel | Net sales | 473 | 411 | △62 |
Bars | Operating | 19 | 19 | 0 |
income | ||||
Springs | Net sales | 350 | 336 | △14 |
Operating | 4 | 6 | 2 | |
income | ||||
Formed & | Net sales | 45 | 46 | 1 |
Fabricated | ||||
Operating | 2 | 3 | 1 | |
Products | ||||
income | ||||
Machinery | Net sales | 45 | 47 | 2 |
Operating | 3 | 3 | 0 | |
income | ||||
Other | Net sales | 17 | 18 | 1 |
Operating income | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Consolidation | Net sales | △63 | △54 | 9 |
adjustments | Operating income | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | Net sales | 866 | 805 | △61 |
Operating | 29 | 32 | 3 | |
income | ||||
4 |
(JPY100M)
(Reference)
Previous | vs. previous |
forecast | |
forecast | |
(August 8) | |
429 | △18 |
15 | 4 |
354 | △18 |
8 | △2 |
46 | 0 |
2 | 1 |
46 | 1 |
2 | 1 |
17 | 1 |
0 | 1 |
△62 | 8 |
0 | 0 |
830 | △25 |
28 | 4 |
Impact of non-operating income/loss and extraordinary income/loss
I. FY2024 1H Results
- Non-operatingincome/loss worsened YoY due to foreign exchange losses on foreign currency assets, despite lower forex hedging costs, a key negative factor on income/loss last year.
- Extraordinary income/loss worsened YoY due to the recording in the first quarter of a loss on business liquidation associated with German Spring business.
FY2023 1H results | FY2024 1H results | YoY change | |||
Operating income | 29 | 32 | 3 | ||
Non-operating income/loss | △8 | △15 | △7 | ||
Translation (exchange | 1 | △8 | △9 | ||
profit and loss) | |||||
Interest paid | △9 | △8 | 1 | ||
Ordinary income | 21 | 17 | △4 | ||
Extraordinary income/loss | 0 | △9 | △9 | ||
Insurance income | 0 | 2 | 2 | ||
Loss on business | 0 | △11 | △11 | ||
liquidation* | |||||
Net income before income | 20 | 8 | △12 | ||
taxes and other adjustments | |||||
Tax expenses | △9 | △6 | 3 | ||
Net income attributable to non- | △2 | △1 | 1 | ||
controlling interests | |||||
Net income attributable to | 9 | 0 | △9 | ||
owners of parent company |
(JPY100M) | ||
(Reference) | ||
Previous forecast | vs. previous | |
(August 8) | forecast | |
28 | 4 | |
△6 | △9 | |
2 | △10 | |
△8 | 0 | |
22 | △5 | |
△8 | △1 | |
2 | 0 | |
△10 | △1 | |
14 | △6 | |
△6 | 0 | |
△1 | 0 | |
7 | △7 | |
5 | * Including provision of allowance |
I. FY2024 1H Results
II. Full-year Forecasts for FY2024
6
Summary of full-year performance forecasts II. Full-yearForecasts for FY2024
- We expect lower net sales due to continuing challenging conditions in demand for construction machineries and other users, despite higher sales volumes by precision spring components, which mass production has begun.
- We expect sharp growth in operating income due to progress in selling prices and cost improvements, in addition to contributions to revenue from precision spring components.
- Despite the recording of an extraordinary loss associated with withdrawal from German Spring business, we expect net income to recover sharply and to climb into the black, thanks to higher operating income and lower non-operating expenses.
We project an exchange rate of $1 = JPY150.
FY2023 | FY2024 forecasts | |||
1H | 2H | YoY change | ||
results | Full-year | |||
results | forecasts | |||
Net sales | 1,699 | 805 | 845 | 1,650 | △49 |
Operating income | 48 | 32 | 48 | 80 | 32 |
Ordinary income | 19 | 17 | 45 | 62 | 43 |
Net income | |||||
attributable to | △10 | 0 | 33 | 33 | 43 |
owners of parent | |||||
company | |||||
(JPY100M)
(Reference)
Previous | vs. previous |
forecast | |
forecast | |
(August 8) | |
1,750 | △100 |
68 | +12 |
55 | +7 |
30 | +3 |
【The factors contributing to improved profits in the 2H compared to the 1H FY2024】
- Operating income : contributions to revenue from the start of a large-scale project in precision spring components, and increasing demand for construction machineries and for automobiles
- Ordinary income :Going out of foreign exchange loss incurred at the end of the second quarter. The year-end exchange rate FY 2023 was $1 = JPY151 vs. 1H FY2024 exchange rate $1 = JPY143 → an forecast year-end rate of $1 = JPY150.
- Net income attributable to owners of parent company : the recording of an extraordinary loss (JPY1.1 billion) on our withdrawal from the German Springs business in 1Q FY2024
7
Factors contributing to changes in net sales and operating income (YoY comparison)
II. Full-year Forecasts for FY2024
Net sales
(JPY100M)
Sales | Sales under | Foreign | Consolidation | ||||
Selling prices | |||||||
volumes | contract* | exchange | adjustments, | ||||
gains/losses | etc. | ||||||
FY2023 results | FY2024 forecast | ||||||||||||||
Operating income | *: Sales under contract to Nippon Steel Corporation | ||||||||||||||
(JPY100M) | |||||||||||||||
Inventory | |||||||||||||||
Raw | |||||||||||||||
Production | |||||||||||||||
Energy | valuation, | ||||||||||||||
material | costs | ||||||||||||||
costs | etc. | ||||||||||||||
prices | |||||||||||||||
Selling | |||||||||||||||
Sales | |||||||||||||||
prices | |||||||||||||||
volumes | |||||||||||||||
FY2023 results | FY2024 forecast |
8
Performance forecasts by segment
II. Full-year Forecasts for FY2024
FY2023 | FY2024 forecasts | YoY | |||||
2H | |||||||
results | 1H results | Full-year | change | ||||
forecasts | |||||||
Special | Net sales | 889 | 411 | 430 | 841 | △48 | |
Steel Bars | Operating | 23 | 19 | 22 | 41 | 18 | |
income | |||||||
Springs | Net sales | 706 | 336 | 349 | 685 | △21 | |
Operating | 10 | 6 | 18 | 24 | 14 | ||
income | |||||||
Formed & | Net sales | 94 | 46 | 49 | 95 | 1 | |
Fabricated | |||||||
Operating | 8 | 3 | 3 | 6 | △2 | ||
Products | |||||||
income | |||||||
Machinery | Net sales | 100 | 47 | 55 | 102 | 2 | |
Operating | 7 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 0 | ||
income | |||||||
Other | Net sales | 34 | 18 | 17 | 35 | 1 | |
Operating | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | ||
income | |||||||
Consolidation | Net sales | △123 | △54 | △54 | △108 | 15 | |
adjustments | Operating | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
income | |||||||
Total | Net sales | 1,699 | 805 | 845 | 1,650 | △49 | |
Operating | 48 | 32 | 48 | 80 | 32 | ||
income | |||||||
9 |
(JPY100M)
(Reference)
Previous | vs. previous |
forecast | |
forecast | |
(August 8) | |
909 | △68 |
30 | 11 |
736 | △51 |
23 | 1 |
96 | △1 |
8 | △2 |
102 | 0 |
6 | 1 |
33 | 2 |
1 | 1 |
△127 | 19 |
0 | 0 |
1,750 | △100 |
68 | 12 |
