Japan Asia Investment Company, LimitedTSE: 8518

Summary of Consolidated Financial Results for the Six Months of the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2026 (Under Japanese GAAP)

· Issued by Japan Asia Investment Company, limited

Translation

Note: This document has been translated from the Japanese original for reference purposes only. In the event of any discrepancy between this translated document and the Japanese original, the original shall prevail.

Consolidated Financial Results for the Six Months of the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2026 (Under Japanese GAAP)

November 14, 2025

Company name: Japan Asia Investment Company, limited

Stock exchange listings: Tokyo Stock Exchange

Stock code: 8518

URL: https://www.jaic-vc.co.jp/

Representative: Shun Maruyama, Representative Director, president & CEO

Contact: Kenji Kishimoto, Board Director, managing Executive Officer CFO

TEL: +81-3-3221-8518

Scheduled date for submission of interim report: November 14, 2025 Supplementary materials for financial summaries: Yes

Financial results briefing: Yes

(Amounts of less than one million yen are rounded down.)

  1. Consolidated Financial Results for the Six Months of the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2026 (from April 01, 2025 to September 30, 2025)
    1. Consolidated operating results (Cumulative) (Percentages indicate YoY changes)

      Operating revenue

      Operating profit

      Ordinary profit

      Profit attributable to owners of parent

      Six months ended

      Million yen

      %

      Million yen

      %

      Million yen

      %

      Million yen

      %

      September 30, 2025

      777

      (45.7)

      (181)

      -

      (255)

      -

      (205)

      -

      September 30, 2024

      1,432

      12.9

      68

      -

      (2)

      -

      (75)

      -

      (Note) Comprehensive income

      Six months ended September 2025: 200 million yen (-%) Six months ended September 2024: (74) million yen (-%)

      Basic earnings per share

      Diluted earnings per share

      Six months ended

      Yen

      Yen

      September 30, 2025

      (9.24)

      -

      September 30, 2024

      (3.77)

      -

    2. Consolidated financial positions

      Total assets

      Net assets

      Equity-to-asset ratio

      Net assets per share

      As of

      Million yen

      Million yen

      %

      Yen

      September 30, 2025

      16,471

      8,280

      42.6

      315.62

      March 31, 2025

      15,419

      7,158

      44.2

      307.00

      (Reference) Owner's equity

      As of the end of the six months ended September 30, 2025: 7,008 million yen As of the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025: 6,817 million yen

  2. Cash dividends

    Annual dividends per share

    End of first quarter

    End of second quarter

    End of third quarter

    Fiscal year-end

    Total

    Fiscal year ended March 31, 2025

    Fiscal year ending March 31, 2026

    Yen

    Yen

    Yen

    Yen

    Yen

    -

    -

    0.00

    0.00

    -

    0.00

    0.00

    Fiscal year ending

    March 31, 2026 (Forecast)

    -

    0.00

    0.00

    (Note) Presence or absence of revisions from the most recently announced dividend forecast: None

  3. Consolidated Earnings Forecasts for the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2026 (from April 01, 2025 to March 31, 2026)

Due to the nature of our group's private equity investment business, it is highly susceptible to fluctuations in the stock market and other factors. Furthermore, given the current highly volatile environment, it is difficult to make reasonable forecasts. Therefore, the company does not provide forecasts.

However, in order to provide convenience to our investors and shareholders, instead of Forecasts, we have disclosed, as reference information, the "projected figures based on the previous consolidated standards" which have been prepared based on certain assumptions, although the rationality of these figures is limited. Please note that all forward-looking statements in this document, including the aforementioned "projected figures based on the previous consolidated standards," are based on information currently available to the Company and on certain assumptions, and are not intended as a guarantee of their achievement by the Company. Actual results may differ significantly from those described herein due to various factors.

For details, please refer to page 14, "3. Consolidated Financial Statements under the Previous Consolidation Standards, (1) Summary Information under the Previous Consolidation Standards, 2. Forecasts for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026 under the Previous Consolidation Standards (April 1, 2025 to March 31, 2026)."

Also, for the assumptions and other conditions underlying the "Forecasts Based on the Previous Consolidation Standards," please refer to page 23, "5. Consolidated Financial Statements, etc. Based on the Previous Consolidation Standards, (4) Outlook Based on the Previous Consolidation Standards," of the "Summary of Consolidated Financial Results for the Fiscal Year Ended March 2025 [Japanese GAAP]" dated May 15, 2025.

  • Notes

    1. Significant changes in the scope of consolidation during the period: Yes

      New: 1 company (Name) 1 fund such as investment partnerships, Excluded: 2 companies (Name) JAIC CI LIMITED

      Asian Market Planning Co., Ltd.

    2. Application of specific accounting treatments unique to the preparation of interim consolidated financial statements: None

    3. Changes in accounting policies, Changes in accounting estimates, Retrospective restatement

      1. Changes in accounting policies due to revisions of accounting standards : None

      2. Changes in accounting policies other than (i): None

      3. Changes in accounting estimates : None

      4. Retrospective restatement : None

    4. Number of shares issued (common stock)

      1. Total number of issued shares at the end of the period (including treasury shares)

        As of September 30, 2025

        22,284,392 shares

        As of March 31, 2025

        22,284,392 shares

      2. Number of treasury shares at the end of the period

        As of September 30, 2025

        78,009 shares

        As of March 31, 2025

        78,009 shares

      3. Average number of shares outstanding during the period (cumulative from the beginning of the fiscal year)

      Six months ended September 30, 2025

      22,206,383 shares

      Six months ended September 30, 2024

      20,041,006 shares

  • The second quarter (interim) financial results report is not subject to review by certified public accountants or audit firms.

  • Notes regarding the appropriate use of forecasts and other special items (How to obtain supplementary materials for financial results)

The supplementary financial results materials are scheduled to be posted on our website on November 14, 2025. (Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements)

All forward-looking statements in this document, including the "forecast values based on the previous consolidated standards," are based on information currently available to the Company and certain assumptions, and are not intended as a guarantee of their achievement by the Company. Actual results may differ significantly from those described due to various factors.

For details, please refer to page 14, "3. Consolidated Financial Statements under the Previous Consolidation Standards, (1) Summary Information under the Previous Consolidation Standards, 2. Forecasts for the Fiscal Year Ending March 2026 under the Previous Consolidation Standards (April 1, 2025 to March 31, 2026)."

Also, for the assumptions and other conditions underlying the "Forecasts based on the previous consolidation standards," please refer to page 23, "5. Consolidated Financial Statements, etc. Based on the Previous Consolidation Standards, (4) Outlook Based on the Previous Consolidation Standards," of the "Summary of Financial Results for the Fiscal Year Ended March 2025 [Japanese GAAP] (Consolidated)" dated May 15, 2025.

○Table of Contents of Attached Materials

  1. Overview of Operating Results, etc. 2

    1. Overview of operating results 2

    2. Overview of Cash Flows 3

    3. Overview of Financial Positions 3

    4. Status of Operating Activities 5

    5. Explanation regarding forward-looking statements such as consolidated forecasts 7

  2. Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and Main Notes 8

    1. Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet 8

    2. Consolidated Statement of Income and Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Interim Period 10

      Interim Consolidated Statement of Income 10

      Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Six Months 11

    3. Interim Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 12

    4. Notes to the interim consolidated financial statements 13

      (Notes on significant changes in the amount of shareholders' equity) 13

      (Notes regarding the assumption of a going concern) 13

  3. Interim Consolidated Financial Statements, etc. Based on the Previous Consolidation Standards 14

    1. Summary Information Based on Previous Consolidation Standards 14

    2. Overview of operating results, etc. based on the previous consolidated standards 16

    3. Interim consolidated financial statements, etc. based on the previous consolidation standards 17

  1. Overview of Operating Results, etc.

    1. Overview of operating results

      The summary of the Group's performance for the six months ended September 30, 2025 is as follows: Operating revenue was 777 million yen (down 45.7% YoY), operating gross profit was 357 million yen (down 53.1% YoY), operating loss was 181 million yen (compared to operating profit of 68 million yen in the same period of the previous year), ordinary loss was 255 million yen (compared to ordinary loss of 2 million yen in the same period of the previous year), and net loss attributable to owners of the parent was 205 million yen (compared to net loss attributable to owners of the parent of 75 million yen in the same period of the previous year).

      The Company expects to execute the sale of shares and projects, which will be the main sources of revenue for the current consolidated fiscal year, in the second half of the year. Therefore, the results for the six months ended September 30, 2025, are in line with the initial forecast. During this interim consolidated accounting period, apart from gains on the sale of listed shares, there were no significant transactions. In addition, due to the sale of operating projects in the previous consolidated fiscal year, revenue from projects decreased compared to the same period of the previous year. As a result, compared to the same period of the previous year, when revenue from the sale of distribution center projects and electricity sales from newly operational mega-solar projects were recorded, performance deteriorated. The breakdown and the status of business activities underlying these results are as follows.

      1. Breakdown of operating revenue and operating costs

        (Unit: Million yen)

        Previous six-month consolidated accounting period

        (From April 1, 2024

        until September 30, 2024)

        For the six months ended

        (From April 1, 2025 until September 30, 2025)

        Previous fiscal year (From April 1, 2024 until March 31, 2025)

        Total operating revenue

        1,432

        777

        3,092

        Management fees

        62

        91

        134

        Proceeds of sales of operational investment securities

        277

        161

        1,258

        of which, profit from partnership interests and income gains, etc.

        1,072

        499

        1,649

        Other operating revenue

        20

        25

        50

        Total operating cost

        669

        420

        1,886

        Cost of securities sold

        159

        35

        837

        of which, loss on valuation of operational investment securities and provision for allowance for possible investment loss

        12

        10

        138

        Fund interests losses etc.

        487

        366

        891

        Other operating cost

        10

        8

        18

        Operating gross profit

        763

        357

        1,206

        (Management and administrative fees, etc.)

        Management and operation fees, etc. include management fees and administrative consignment fees from investment partnerships, etc. The total amount of management and operation fees, etc. increased from the same period of the previous year to 91 million yen (up 45.6% YoY), due to contributions from the establishment of new funds and increases in fund size.

        (Investment profit and loss)

        The sale of operational investment securities during both the current interim consolidated period and the same period of the previous year consisted solely of the sale of private equity investment assets. While the previous year mainly involved the sale of unlisted shares, in the current interim period, we sold highly profitable listed shares in Japan. As a result, although the sales amount decreased from the same period of the previous year to 161 million yen (down 41.7% YoY), the cost of sales decreased even more, resulting in realized capital gains (sales amount minus cost of sales) increasing from the same period of the previous year to 126 million yen (up 6.4% YoY).

        The total amount of loss on valuation of operational investment securities and provision for allowance for possible investment loss decreased from the same period of the previous year to 10 million yen (down 18.1% YoY).

        As a result, investment profit and loss, calculated by deducting the total of valuation losses on operational investment securities and provision for investment loss reserves from realized capital gains, increased from the same period of the previous year to a profit of 116 million yen (up 9.2% YoY).

        (Equity in earnings of partnerships, income gains, etc.)

        Among operating revenue, equity in earnings and income gains, etc. include income from projects operated by our group (such as electricity sales revenue, vegetable sales, and rental income from group homes for people with disabilities), equity in earnings from projects operated by other companies (such as net income from project operations and gains on project sales), equity in earnings from private equity funds operated by other companies, interest and dividend income, and other revenues.

        The total amount of equity in earnings of partnerships and income gains for the six months ended September 30, 2025 decreased from the same period of the previous year to 499 million yen (down 53.4% YoY). In the same period of the previous year, there was dividend income from the sale of a project, but there were no profitable project sales during the current interim consolidated period. In addition, revenue from electricity sales from mega-solar projects and rental income from group homes for people with disabilities decreased, mainly due to the sale of operating projects in the previous fiscal year.

        (Loss on investments in partnerships, etc.)

        Fund interests losses etc. under Operating costs include the cost of projects operated by our group (such as the cost of electricity sales, cost of vegetable production, and rental costs of group homes for people with disabilities), equity method losses from projects operated by other companies (mainly net losses from projects in the initial start-up phase), and equity method losses from private equity funds operated by other companies.

        The total amount of loss on investments in partnerships for the six months ended September 30, 2025 decreased from the same period of the previous year to 366 million yen (down 24.9% YoY). This was mainly due to a decrease in the cost of electricity sales from mega-solar projects and rental costs for group homes for people with disabilities, as projects in operation were sold in the previous fiscal year. As a result, operating revenue was 777 million yen (down 45.7% YoY), operating costs were 420 million yen (down 37.2% YoY), and operating gross profit was 357 million yen (down 53.1% YoY).

      2. Selling, general and administrative expenses

        Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased from the same period of the previous year to 539 million yen (down 22.4% YoY). The main factors for the decrease were the absence of provision for allowance for doubtful accounts for receivables with lower expected collection amounts, as well as a reduction in expenses related to the mega-solar project sold in the previous consolidated fiscal year and the fund liquidated in the previous consolidated fiscal year.

      3. Other income and expenses

        Among profit and loss items other than (a) and (b) above, the noteworthy item is extraordinary income. For the six months ended September 30, 2025, extraordinary income totaled 57 million yen due to a gain on reversal of foreign currency translation adjustment associated with the liquidation of an overseas subsidiary and a gain on sale of non-current assets resulting from the partial sale of project assets.

        As a result, the interim net loss attributable to owners of the parent increased compared to the same period of the previous year,

        amounting to 205 million yen (interim net loss attributable to owners of the parent for the same period of the previous year: 75 million yen).

    2. Overview of Cash Flows

      At the end of the six months ended September 30, 2025, cash and cash equivalents decreased by 814 million yen from the end of the previous fiscal year to 2,233 million yen. The main factors for the increase and decrease are as follows.

      (Cash flows from operating activities)

      Due to an increase in loss before income taxes for the interim period compared to the same period of the previous year, and a decrease in distributions from investment partnerships, there was an expenditure of 208 million yen (compared to an income of 116 million yen in the same period of the previous year).

      (Cash flows from investing activities)

      Due to the occurrence of purchase of investment securities and other factors, expenditures amounted to 108 million yen (expenditures of 0 million yen in the same period of the previous year).

      (Cash flows from financing activities)

      Due to the repayment of long-term borrowings and the absence of proceeds from issuance of shares, which had occurred in the same period of the previous year, there was an outflow of 492 million yen (compared to an inflow of 503 million yen in the previous year).

    3. Overview of Financial Positions ( Assets)

      Total assets increased from the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year to 16,471 million yen (15,419 million yen at the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year). The main factors for the increase were the rise in operational investment securities due to an increase in unrealized gains on listed stocks, and an increase in property, plant and equipment as a result of capital investment in group homes for people with disabilities.

      ( Liabilities)

      Total liabilities decreased from the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year to 8,191 million yen (8,260 million yen at the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year). This was mainly due to a decrease in borrowings.

      The combined balance of borrowings and bonds payable amounted to 7,247 million yen (7,417 million yen at the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year). Of this amount, borrowings from financial institutions by the Company alone totaled 3,003 million yen (3,495 million yen at the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year).

      The remaining balance consists of project finance and Bonds payable for projects operated by our group, totaling 4,244 million yen (3,921 million yen at the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year). The balance increased from the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year due to new financing for the group home project for people with disabilities. Project finance and Bonds payable for projects operated by our group are repaid solely from the assets and revenues of the respective projects, so the impact on the financial soundness of our group is limited. Therefore, our policy is to continue leveraging investments in projects operated by our group by combining project finance and Bonds payable, thereby enhancing profitability without compromising financial soundness.

      (Unit: Million yen)

      At the end of the previous interim consolidated accounting period

      As of September 30, 2024

      At the end of the six months ended September 30, 2025

      As of September 30, 2025

      At the end of the previous fiscal year

      As of March 31, 2025

      Total balance of borrowings and bonds payable

      11,034

      7,247

      7,417

      Loans payable; Non-consolidated base

      3,819

      3,003

      3,495

      of which, project finance and

      bonds payable in project investments

      7,214

      4,244

      3,921

      ( Net assets)

      Owner's equity, a component of net assets, increased from the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year to 7,008 million yen (6,817 million yen at the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year). The main factor behind this increase was the rise in unrealized gains on listed stocks. On the other hand, non-controlling interests increased due to the formation and expansion of funds. As a result, the equity-to-asset ratio at the end of the current interim consolidated period decreased by 1.6 points from the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year to 42.6% (44.2% at the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year).

      In addition, total net assets also increased from the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year to 8,280 million yen (7,158 million yen at the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year).

    4. Status of Operating Activities

      1. Status of IPO

        The status of initial public offerings (IPOs) of portfolio companies in which our group has invested through proprietary accounts, as well as through funds managed or provided with necessary information by our group, is as follows.

        1. Status of Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) (Proprietary and Fund Accounts)

          For the six months ended September 30, 2024

          For the six months ended September 30, 2025

          Previous fiscal year

          (from April 1, 2024 until March 31, 2025)

          Number of IPOs (Domestic and overseas total)

          -

          -

          1 company

          Initial Price-based Investment Multiple (Domestic and overseas

          average)

          -

          -

          1.4 times

          (Note) Initial price-based investment multiple = Market value of shares held based on the initial price / Investment amount in shares held (book value at IPO). Please note that the calculation of the initial price-based investment multiple does not include shares acquired through share exchanges or similar methods.

        2. List of portfolio companies newly listed

          For the six months ended September 30, 2025 Not applicable.

          Previous fiscal year (from April 1, 2024 to March 31, 2025)

          Number of companies

          Name of investee company

          Listing date

          Stock Exchange Listing

          Business Description

          Head office location

          Domestic: 1 company Overseas: -

          companies

          K.UNO Co., Ltd.

          October 8, 2024

          Nagoya Stock Exchange Next

          Manufacturing and sales, custom-made orders, remodeling, and repairs related to jewelry and watches

          Japan

        3. Unrealized gain (loss) on listed stocks among operational investment securities (Note)

          (Unit: Million yen)

          As of the end of the previous interim consolidated accounting period (September 30, 2024)

          As of the end of the six months ended September 30, 2025

          At the end of the previous fiscal year

          As of March 31, 2025

          Unrealized gain (loss)

          (6)

          503

          1

          (Note) This indicates the amount attributable to our group out of the difference between the acquisition cost and the amount recorded on the interim consolidated balance sheet or the consolidated balance sheet for listed stocks held as operational investment securities by our group and funds managed by our group.

      2. Status of the Fund

        As of the end of the interim consolidated accounting period, the balance of assets under management for the funds managed, operated, or provided with investment information by our group was 11 funds, 17,127 million yen (compared to 10 funds, 14,130 million yen at the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year).

        As of the six months ended September 30, 2025, the number of funds and total fund amount increased due to the additional funding of two funds and the establishment of one new fund.

        1. Assets under management

          At the end of the previous interim consolidated accounting period As of September 30, 2024

          At the end of the six months ended September 30, 2025

          (As of September 30, 2025)

          At the end of the previous fiscal year As of March 31, 2025

          Number of funds

          Fund Total amount (million yen)

          Of the fund Net assets amount (million yen)

          Number of funds

          Fund Total amount (million yen)

          Of the fund Net assets amount (million yen)

          Number of funds

          Fund Total amount (million yen)

          Of the fund Net assets amount (million yen)

          During operation

          period

          7

          12,596

          4,040

          11

          17,127

          10,565

          10

          14,130

          7,320

          Maturity extension in

          progress

          -

          -

          -

          -

          -

          -

          -

          -

          -

          During liquidation procedure

          -

          -

          -

          -

          -

          -

          -

          -

          -

          Total

          (of which, the amount invested by

          our group)

          7

          12,596

          (1,544)

          4,040

          11

          17,127

          (2,112)

          10,565

          10

          14,130

          (1,707)

          7,320

        2. Newly established and increased funds during the six months ended September 30, 2025

          Name of fund

          Inception

          Maturity

          Total fund amount at the end of the six months ended

          (million yen)

          Features

          JAIC Specialty Fund, L.P.

          January 2025

          December 2027

          612

          A fund that invests in listed companies and others engaged in creating a virtuous cycle of business growth and regional revitalization in Japan's domestic souvenir, retail, and tourism

          industries.

          JAIC Web3 Fund, L.P.

          February 2025

          December 2027

          465

          A fund that invests in domestically listed companies related to Web3 (including NFTs)

          JAIC-Crypto Asset Shares Fund, L.P.

          July 2025

          June 2030

          2,480

          A fund that invests in companies related to crypto assets (cryptographic assets)

          (Note) The total fund amount is stated on a commitment basis (based on the committed capital amount stipulated in the contract).

    5. Explanation regarding forward-looking statements such as consolidated forecasts

      Due to the nature of our group's private equity investment business, it is highly susceptible to fluctuations in the stock market and other factors. In addition, given the current highly volatile environment, it is difficult to make reasonable forecasts; therefore, the company does not provide forecasts.

      However, for the convenience of investors and shareholders, instead of providing Forecasts, we are disclosing "projected figures based on the previous consolidated standards" formulated on certain assumptions as reference information, although the numerical rationality is low.

      Please note that all forward-looking statements in this document, including the "forecasts based on the former consolidated standards," are based on information currently available to the Company and certain assumptions, and are not intended as a guarantee of their achievement. Actual results may differ significantly from those described due to various factors.

      For details, please refer to page 14, "3. Consolidated Financial Statements under the Previous Consolidation Standards, (1) Summary Information under the Previous Consolidation Standards, 2. Forecasts for the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2026 under the Previous Consolidation Standards (April 1, 2025 to March 31, 2026)." In addition, for the conditions underlying the "Forecasts under the Previous Consolidation Standards" and important notes regarding their use, please refer to page 23 of the "Summary of Consolidated Financial Results for the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2025 [Japanese GAAP] (Consolidated)," dated May 15, 2025, "5. Consolidated Financial Statements under the Previous Consolidation Standards, (4) Outlook under the Previous Consolidation Standards."

  2. Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and Main Notes

    1. Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet

      Previous fiscal year (March 31, 2025)

      (Unit: Million yen)

      For the six months ended (September 30, 2025)

      Assets

      Current assets

      Cash and deposits

      4,302

      4,460

      Operational investment securities

      5,983

      6,410

      Allowance for possible investment loss

      (766)

      (759)

      Other

      363

      255

      Allowance for doubtful accounts

      (0)

      (0)

      Total current assets

      9,882

      10,366

      Non-current assets

      Property, plant and equipment

      Buildings and structures

      1,459

      1,937

      Accumulated depreciation

      (70)

      (119)

      Buildings and structures, net

      1,388

      1,818

      Machinery and equipment

      3,356

      3,358

      Accumulated depreciation

      (909)

      (1,007)

      Machinery and equipment, net

      2,446

      2,351

      Vehicles, tools, furniture and fixtures

      224

      178

      Accumulated depreciation

      (73)

      (73)

      Vehicles, tools, furniture and fixtures, net

      151

      105

      Land

      320

      414

      Construction in progress

      205

      142

      Total property, plant and equipment

      4,512

      4,832

      Intangible assets

      Power production facilities concessions

      633

      612

      Other

      84

      64

      Total intangible assets

      717

      677

      Investments and other assets

      Investment securities

      117

      415

      Distressed receivables

      103

      103

      Other

      189

      178

      Allowance for doubtful accounts

      (103)

      (103)

      Total investments and other assets

      306

      594

      Total non-current assets

      5,536

      6,104

      Total assets

      15,419

      16,471

      Previous fiscal year (March 31, 2025)

      (Unit: Million yen)

      For the six months ended (September 30, 2025)

      Liabilities

      Current liabilities

      Short-term borrowings

      888

      1,530

      Current portion of bonds payable

      8

      8

      Accrued expenses

      67

      80

      Income taxes payable

      211

      227

      Provision for bonuses

      39

      19

      Other

      138

      137

      Total current liabilities

      1,353

      2,003

      Non-current liabilities

      Bonds payable

      153

      149

      Long-term borrowings

      6,367

      5,559

      Deferred tax liabilities

      7

      95

      Retirement benefit liability

      137

      141

      Asset retirement obligations

      241

      242

      Total non-current liabilities

      6,907

      6,187

      Total liabilities

      8,260

      8,191

      Net assets

      Shareholders' equity

      Share capital

      100

      100

      Capital surplus

      6,414

      6,414

      Retained earnings

      265

      60

      Treasury shares

      (152)

      (152)

      Total shareholders' equity

      6,628

      6,422

      Accumulated other comprehensive income

      Valuation difference on available-for-sale securities

      73

      507

      Foreign currency translation adjustment

      115

      77

      Total accumulated other comprehensive income

      189

      585

      Non-controlling interests

      341

      1,271

      Total net assets

      7,158

      8,280

      Total liabilities and net assets

      15,419

      16,471

    2. Consolidated Statement of Income and Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Interim Period (Interim Consolidated Statement of Income)

      (Unit: Million yen)

      Previous six-month consolidated For the six months ended accounting period (From April 1, 2025

      (From April 1, 2024 until September 30, 2025)

      until September 30, 2024)

      Operating revenue

      1,432

      777

      Operating costs

      669

      420

      Operating gross profit

      763

      357

      Selling, general and administrative expenses

      694

      539

      Operating profit (loss)

      68

      (181)

      Non-operating income

      Interest income

      1

      1

      Dividend income

      0

      0

      Share of income of investments accounted for using the equity method

      -

      0

      Foreign exchange gains

      36

      -

      Rental income from facilities

      2

      2

      Miscellaneous income

      1

      0

      Total non-operating income

      42

      6

      Non-operating expenses

      Interest expenses

      98

      80

      Share issuance costs

      13

      -

      Foreign exchange losses

      -

      0

      Miscellaneous losses

      0

      0

      Total non-operating expenses

      112

      80

      Ordinary loss

      (2)

      (255)

      Extraordinary income

      Gain on sale of non-current assets

      -

      23

      Foreign currency translation adjustment reversal gain

      -

      33

      Other

      -

      1

      Total extraordinary income

      -

      57

      Extraordinary losses

      Loss on sale and retirement of non-current assets

      0

      -

      Loss on liquidation of subsidiaries and associates

      -

      0

      Total extraordinary losses

      0

      0

      Interim loss before income taxes and other adjustments

      (2)

      (198)

      Income taxes - current

      2

      0

      Total income taxes

      2

      0

      Interim net loss

      (4)

      (198)

      Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

      70

      6

      Interim net loss attributable to owners of the parent

      (75)

      (205)

      (Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Interim Period)

      (Unit: Million yen)

      Previous six-month consolidated For the six months ended accounting period (From April 1, 2025

      (From April 1, 2024 until September 30, 2025)

      until September 30, 2024

      Interim net loss

      (4)

      (198)

      Other comprehensive income

      Valuation difference on available-for-sale securities

      (63)

      (45)

      Deferred gains or losses on hedges

      (4)

      -

      Foreign currency translation adjustment

      35

      (37)

      Share of other comprehensive income of entities accounted for using equity method

      (37)

      482

      Total other comprehensive income

      (69) 399

      Comprehensive income

      (74) 200

      Profit attributable to

      Interim comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent

      (142) 191

      Interim comprehensive income attributable to non-

      controlling interests

      68

      9

    3. Interim Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

      (Unit: Million yen)

      Previous interim consolidated For the six months ended accounting period (From April 1, 2025

      (From April 1, 2024 until September 30, 2025)

      until September 30, 2024)

      Cash flows from operating activities

      Interim loss before income taxes and other adjustments

      (2)

      (198)

      Depreciation

      23

      22

      Increase (decrease) in allowance for doubtful accounts

      54

      1

      Increase (decrease) in provision for bonuses

      5

      (19)

      Interest income and dividends income

      (1)

      (2)

      Interest expenses

      30

      29

      Foreign currency translation adjustment reversal gain

      -

      (33)

      Decrease (increase) in operational investment securities for sale

      (3)

      (163)

      Change in operating loans

      (279)

      (62)

      Payments for investments in investment partnerships

      (275)

      (434)

      Distributions from investment partnerships

      592

      358

      Increase (decrease) in Non-controlling interests of

      investment partnerships, etc. (minus indicates

      (62)

      33

      decrease)

      Other

      86

      175

      Subtotal

      168

      (293)

      Interest and dividends received

      1

      2

      Interest paid

      (43)

      (40)

      Amount of income taxes paid

      (45)

      (1)

      Refund of income taxes

      34

      124

      Cash flows from operating activities

      116

      (208)

      Cash flows from investing activities

      Purchase of investment securities

      -

      (109)

      Other

      (0)

      1

      Cash flows from investing activities

      (0)

      (108)

      Cash flows from financing activities

      Repayment of long-term borrowings

      (495)

      (492)

      Proceeds from issuance of shares

      998

      -

      Other

      0

      -

      Cash flows from financing activities

      503

      (492)

      Effect of exchange rate change on cash and cash equivalents

      23

      (4)

      Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

      643

      (814)

      Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

      1,396

      3,047

      Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the interim period

      2,040

      2,233

    4. Notes to the interim consolidated financial statements

      (Notes in case of significant changes in the amount of shareholders' equity) There are no applicable items.

      (Notes regarding the assumption of a going concern) There are no applicable items.

  3. Interim Consolidated Financial Statements, etc. Based on the Previous Consolidation Standards

    1. Summary information based on the previous consolidation standards

      Consolidated Financial Results for the Six Months Ended September 30, 2025 (Japanese GAAP)

      November 14, 2025 Since the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007, our group has applied the "Practical Solution on Application of Control and Influence Criteria to Investment Partnerships" (Accounting Standards Board of Japan, Practical Solution No. 20, September 8, 2006), and has included certain investment partnerships operated by our group within the scope of consolidation when preparing consolidated financial statements.

      However, in order for investors and shareholders to properly understand the operating results and financial position of our group, we believe that it is also necessary to disclose financial statements and other information based on the conventional accounting standards. Based on the above, we will continue to disclose consolidated financial statements and other information prepared in accordance with the previous accounting standards as reference information.

      (Amounts of less than one million yen are rounded down.)

      1. Consolidated results for the second quarter (interim period) of the fiscal year ending March 2026 (April 1, 2025 to September 30, 2025) under the previous consolidation standards

        1. Consolidated operating results (Cumulative) (Percentage indicate YoY changes)

          Operating revenue

          Operating profit

          Ordinary profit

          Profit attributable to owners of parent

          Six months ended September 30, 2025 Interim period of the fiscal year ending March

          2025

          million yen %

          361 (45.6)

          664 55.8

          million yen %

          (174) -

          (61) -

          million yen %

          (198) -

          (64) -

          million yen %

          (166) -

          (67) -

          Per Net

          share income

          After adjustment for potential shares Interim per share Net income

          Yen

          Yen

          Six months ended

          September 30, 2025

          (7. 49)

          -

          Six months ending

          March 31, 2025

          (3.36)

          -

    2. Consolidated financial positions

Total assets

Net assets

Equity-to-asset ratio

Net

assets

per

share

million yen

10,617

10,693

million yen

7,138

6,907

%

Yen

Six months ended

September 30, 2025

67.2

321 45

Fiscal year ending March

31, 2025

64.6

311 08

(Reference) Owner's equity As of the end of the six months ended September 2025: 7,138 million yen As of the end of the fiscal year ended March 2025: 6,907 million yen

  1. Forecasts for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026 under the previous consolidated standards (April 1, 2025 ~ March 31, 2026)

With regard to forecasts, due to the nature of our group's private equity investment business, results are significantly affected by fluctuations in the stock market and other factors. In addition, given the current highly volatile environment, it is difficult to make reasonable forecasts. Therefore, the company does not provide forecasts.

However, for the convenience of investors and shareholders, instead of providing Forecasts, we are disclosing "projected figures based on the previous consolidated standards" formulated on certain assumptions as reference information, although the numerical rationality is low.

(Reference information) Forecasts based on the previous consolidated standards (Percentage indicate YoY changes)

Operating revenue

Operating profit

Ordinary profit

To shareholders of the parent company attributable

Net income

Per share Net income

Full year

million yen

2,450

%

13.9

million yen

500

%

82.6

million yen

460

%

5.0

million yen

450

%

12.6

Yen

20.26

(Note) Presence or absence of revisions from the most recently announced "forecast based on the previous consolidated standards": None

Regarding the average number of shares used as the basis for calculating "Basic earnings per share" in the forecast figures based on the previous consolidated standards for the fiscal year ending March 2026, the number of shares outstanding (excluding treasury shares) as of September 30, 2025 is used.

Please note that all forward-looking statements in this document, including the "forecasts based on the former consolidated standards," are based on information currently available to the Company and certain assumptions, and are not intended as a guarantee of their achievement. Actual results may differ significantly from those described herein due to various factors.

Also, for the conditions underlying the "forecast values based on the previous consolidation standards" and important notes regarding their use, please refer to page 23, "5. Consolidated financial statements, etc. based on the previous consolidation standards, (4) Future outlook based on the previous consolidation standards," of the "Summary of Consolidated Financial Results for the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2025 [Japanese GAAP]" dated May 15, 2025.

  1. Overview of operating results, etc. based on the previous consolidated standards Breakdown of Operating Revenue and Operating Costs

    (Unit: Million yen)

    Previous interim consolidated period

    (From April 1, 2024

    until September 30, 2024)

    For the six months ended (From April 1, 2025

    until September 30,

    2025)

    Previous fiscal year (From April 1, 2024

    until March 31, 2025)

    Total operating revenue

    664

    361

    2,150

    Management fees

    72

    108

    160

    Proceeds of sales of operational investment securities

    159

    157

    1,050

    of which, profit from partnership interests and income gains, etc.

    390

    54

    849

    Other operating revenue

    41

    40

    89

    Total operating cost

    160

    75

    990

    Cost of securities sold

    98

    31

    719

    of which, valuation loss on operational investment securities and provision for allowance for possible investment loss

    Total

    6

    10

    127

    Fund interests losses etc.

    45

    25

    124

    Other operating cost

    10

    8

    18

    Operating gross profit

    503

    286

    1,160

  2. Interim consolidated financial statements, etc. based on the previous consolidation standards

    1. Consolidated Balance Sheet (Interim)

      (Unit: Million yen)

      Previous fiscal year For the six months ended (March 31, 2025) (September 30, 2025)

      Assets

      Current assets

      Cash and deposits

      3,292

      2,544

      Operational investment securities

      6,986

      7,436

      Allowance for possible investment loss

      (710)

      (702)

      Operating loans

      668

      731

      Other

      225

      102

      Allowance for doubtful accounts

      (13)

      (15)

      Total current assets

      10,449

      10,096

      Non-current assets

      Property, plant and equipment

      Buildings and structures

      38

      38

      Accumulated depreciation

      (11)

      (12)

      Buildings and structures, net

      26

      25

      Vehicles, tools, furniture and fixtures

      39

      31

      Accumulated depreciation

      (34)

      (26)

      Vehicles, tools, furniture and 4 4

      fixtures, net

      Land

      0

      0

      Total property, plant and equipment

      31

      29

      Intangible assets

      Other

      69

      49

      Total intangible assets

      69

      49

      Investments and other assets

      Investment securities

      117

      415

      Other

      26

      26

      Total investments and other assets

      143

      442

      Total non-current assets

      244

      521

      Total assets

      10,693

      10,617

      (Unit: Million yen)

      Previous fiscal year For the six months ended (March 31, 2025) (September 30, 2025)

      Liabilities

      Current liabilities

      Short-term borrowings

      323

      717

      Accrued expenses

      33

      43

      Income taxes payable

      1

      51

      Provision for bonuses

      39

      19

      Other

      70

      125

      Total current liabilities

      469

      957

      Non-current liabilities

      Long-term borrowings

      3,172

      2,285

      Deferred tax liabilities

      7

      95

      Retirement benefit liability

      137

      141

      Total non-current liabilities

      3,316

      2,521

      Total liabilities

      3,785

      3,479

      Net assets

      Shareholders' equity

      Share capital

      100

      100

      Capital surplus

      6,289

      6,289

      Retained earnings

      481

      315

      Treasury shares

      (152)

      (152)

      Total shareholders' equity

      6,718

      6,552

      Valuation difference on available-for-sale

      securities

      73

      507

      Accumulated other comprehensive income

      Foreign currency translation adjustment 115 77

      Total accumulated other comprehensive

      income

      189

      585

      Total net assets

      6,907

      7,138

      Total liabilities and net assets

      10,693

      10,617

    2. Consolidated Statement of Income for the Interim Period

(Unit: Million yen)

Previous interim consolidated fiscal year

For the six months ended

(From April 1, 2024

(From April 1, 2025

until September 30, 2024)

until September 30, 2025)

Operating revenue

664

361

Operating costs

160

75

Operating gross profit

503

286

Selling, general and administrative expenses

565

460

Operating loss

(61)

(174)

Non-operating income

Interest income

1

1

Dividend income

0

0

Share of income of investments accounted using the equity method

for -

0

Foreign exchange gains

36

-

Rental income from facilities

2

2

Miscellaneous income

0

0

Total non-operating income

41

5

Non-operating expenses

Interest expenses

30

29

Foreign exchange losses

-

0

Share issuance costs

13

-

Miscellaneous losses

0

0

Total non-operating expenses

44

29

Ordinary loss

(64)

(198)

Extraordinary income

Other - 0

Foreign currency translation adjustment reversal gain

- 33

Total extraordinary income - 33

Extraordinary losses

Loss on sale and retirement of non-current assets

0

-

Loss on liquidation of subsidiaries and associates

-

0

Total extraordinary losses

0

0

Interim loss before income taxes and other adjustments

(65)

(165)

Income taxes - current

2

0

Total income taxes

2

0

Interim net loss

(67)

(166)

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

0

-

Interim net loss attributable to owners of the parent

(67)

(166)

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