Haci Omer Sabanci Holding A.s.BIST: SAHOL

Convenience Translation Into English Of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements For The Interim Period 1 January - 30 June 2025

· Issued by Haci Omer Sabanci Holding A.s.
HACI ÖMER SABANCI HOLDİNG A.Ş. CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE INTERIM PERIOD 1 JANUARY - 30 JUNE 2025 (ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)


DRT Bağımsız Denetim ve Serbest Muhasebeci

Mali Müşavirlik A.Ş. Maslak No1 Plaza

Eski Büyükdere Caddesi Maslak Mahallesi No:1 Maslak, Sarıyer 34485 İstanbul, Türkiye

Tel: +90 (212) 366 60 00

Fax: +90 (212) 366 60 10

https://www.deloitte.com.tr

Mersis No :0291001097600016

Ticari Sicil No: 304099

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION OF THE REPORT ON REVIEW OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH) REPORT ON REVIEW OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION To the General Assembly of Hacı Ömer Sabancı Holding A.Ş.

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of financial position of Hacı Ömer Sabancı Holding A.Ş. (the "Company") and its subsidiaries (together will be referred as the "Group") as of 30 June 2025 and the related condensed consolidated statements of profit or loss, condensed consolidated statements of other comprehensive income, condensed consolidated statements of changes in equity and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six-month period then ended. Group management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of this condensed consolidated interim financial information in accordance with Turkish Accounting Standards 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" ("TAS 34"). Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this condensed consolidated interim financial information based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with Independent Auditing Standard on Review Engagements 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity". A review of condensed consolidated interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Independent Auditing Standards and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK private company limited by guarantee ("DTTL"), its network of member firms, and their related entities. DTTL and each of its member firms are legally separate and independent entities. DTTL (also referred to as "Deloitte Global") does not provide services to clients. Please see https://www.deloitte.com/ about to learn more about our global network of member firms.

© 2025. For information, contact Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited.



Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial information is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with TAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting".

DRT BAĞIMSIZ DENETİM VE SERBEST MUHASEBECİ MALİ MÜŞAVİRLİK A.Ş. Member of DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU LIMITED



H. Erdem Selçuk Partner

İstanbul, 13 August 2025

CONTENTS PAGE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 1-2 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PROFIT OR LOSS 3 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 4 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 5 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW 6 NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 7-62

NOTE 1 - ORGANISATION AND OPERATIONS OF THE GROUP 7

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 8

NOTE 3 - BUSINESS COMBINATIONS 17

NOTE 4 - SEGMENT REPORTING 19

NOTE 5 - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 23

NOTE 6 - BALANCES WITH THE CENTRAL BANK OF THE REPUBLIC TURKEY 24

NOTE 7 - FINANCIAL ASSETS 24

NOTE 8 - OTHER RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES 26

NOTE 9 - RECEIVABLES DUE TO FINANCE SECTOR OPERATIONS 27

NOTE 10 - DERIVATIVES 29

NOTE 11 - PREPAID EXPENSES AND DEFERRED INCOME 30

NOTE 12 - INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED THROUGH EQUITY METHOD 30

NOTE 13 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 32

NOTE 14 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS 34

NOTE 15 - RIGHT OF USE ASSETS 36

NOTE 16 - GOODWILL 37

NOTE 17 - FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 37

NOTE 18 - LIABILITIES FROM LEASING TRANSACTIONS 39

NOTE 19 - PAYABLES FROM FINANCE SECTOR OPERATIONS 40

NOTE 20 - TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 41

NOTE 21 - PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 45

NOTE 22 - OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 45

NOTE 23 - ASSETS AND LIABILITIES CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE AND DISCONTINUED OPERATION

. 46

NOTE 24 - EQUITY 46

NOTE 25 - REVENUE AND COST OF SALES 48

NOTE 26 - EXPENSES BY NATURE 49

NOTE 27 - OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 50

NOTE 28 - INCOME AND EXPENSES FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 51

NOTE 29 - FINANCE INCOME/EXPENSES 51

NOTE 30 - RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 52

NOTE 31 - COMMITMENTS 53

NOTE 32 - EXPLANATIONS REGARDING NET MONETARY POSITION GAINS/(LOSSES) 57

NOTE 33 - EARNINGS/LOSSES PER SHARE 57

NOTE 34 - NATURE AND LEVEL OF RISKS DERIVED FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 58

NOTE 35 - EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 62

Reviewed

Audited

Current

Prior

Period

Period

Note

30 June

31 December

References

2025

2024

ASSETS

Current Assets

2.019.770.855

2.130.526.034

Cash and Cash Equivalents

5

162.777.200

130.416.776

Balances with the Central Bank of the Republic Turkey

6

403.155.186

506.180.525

Financial Assets

169.585.081

161.679.178

- Fair Value Through Profit or Loss

7

45.893.657

43.872.518

- Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income

7

87.899.370

71.716.478

- Measured at Amortised Cost

7

32.507.475

43.686.846

- Time Deposits

3.284.579

2.403.336

Trade Receivables

18.639.804

17.383.924

Receivables due to Finance Sector Operations

9

1.086.828.828

1.137.042.583

Other Receivables

8

32.657.357

29.996.706

Derivative Financial Instruments

10

19.317.519

16.178.583

Inventories

33.909.127

36.580.816

Prepaid Expenses

11

50.152.654

50.448.873

Deferred Insurance Commission Expenses

4.266.118

4.169.070

Current Tax Assets

20

145.812

1.504.344

Other Current Assets

22

32.971.904

33.679.294

Assets Classified As Held for Sale

23

5.364.265

5.265.362

Non-current Assets

1.447.821.498

1.455.658.126

Financial Assets

595.752.729

604.205.625

- Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income

7

395.604.564

391.010.578

- Measured at Amortised Cost

7

200.148.165

213.195.047

Trade Receivables

3.002

3.107

Receivables due to Finance Sector Operations

9

448.731.376

446.860.482

Other Receivables

8

1.954.759

1.869.741

Derivative Financial Instruments

10

48.664.443

52.909.226

Investments Accounted Through Equity Method

12

124.868.454

128.988.409

Investment Property

3.979.408

3.998.413

Property, Plant and Equipment

13

120.832.975

117.256.523

Asset Right on Use

15

16.417.630

15.571.393

Intangible Assets

72.641.597

72.460.971

- Goodwill

16

18.630.719

18.827.491

- Other Non Current Assets

14

54.010.878

53.633.480

Prepaid Expenses

11

687.219

329.881

Deferred Insurance Commission Expenses

7.878.773

7.169.406

Deferred Tax Assets

20

3.673.564

1.818.111

Other Non Current Assets

22

1.735.569

2.216.838

Total Assets

3.467.592.353

3.586.184.160

These condensed consolidated financial statements have been approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 13 August 2025. General Assembly has the right to change these condensed consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

Reviewed

Audited

Current

Prior

Note

Period 30 June

Period 31 December

References

2025

2024

Short Term Liabilities

2.595.303.307

2.742.691.805

Short Term Borrowings

17

134.806.179

144.982.907

Short Term Portion of Long-Term Borrowings

17

102.799.070

85.814.606

Liabilities from Leasing Transactions

18

2.748.588

2.176.067

Trade Payables

37.940.959

43.700.649

Payables due to Finance Sector Operations

19

2.115.217.892

2.269.720.292

Payables related to Employee Benefits

1.469.036

1.256.501

Other Payables

8

96.708.845

97.210.723

Derivative Financial Instruments

10

15.517.725

11.273.384

Government Incentives

-

8.135

Deferred Income

11

5.704.776

5.827.550

Current Tax Liabilities

4.182.387

2.208.836

Short Term Provisions

51.896.694

56.568.101

- Short Term Provisions for Employee

6.004.729

7.993.252

- Insurance Technical Provisions

21

40.145.357

45.157.169

- Other Short-Term Provisions

21

5.746.608

3.417.680

Other Short Term Liabilities

22

26.259.456

21.890.281

Liabilities Related to Asset Group Held for Sale

23

51.700

53.773

Long Term Liabilities

345.866.010

291.261.635

Long Term Borrowings

17

207.924.929

158.453.835

Liabilities from Leasing Transactions

18

10.810.694

10.363.294

Payables due to Finance Sector Operations

19

38.924.740

25.899.747

Other Payables

8

11.139.734

18.071.295

Derivative Financial Instruments

10

8.733.902

9.394.781

Government Incentives

-

37.881

Deferred Income

11

3.759.290

4.414.325

Long Term Provisions

47.970.769

44.246.271

- Long Term Provisions for Employee Benefits

6.530.945

6.504.601

- Insurance Technical Provisions

21

39.068.441

35.122.438

- Other Long-Term Provisions

21

2.371.383

2.619.232

Deferred Tax Liabilities

20

9.372.635

12.397.496

Other Long Term Liabilities

22

7.229.317

7.982.710

EQUITY

526.423.036

552.230.720

Equity Attributable to the Parent

317.262.721

330.488.917

Share Capital

24

2.100.376

2.100.376

Adjustment to Share Capital

24

144.651.614

144.651.614

Share Premium

24

596.131

596.131

Treasury shares (-)

(2.278.584)

(2.275.749)

Other Comprehensive Income or Expenses That

Will Not Be Reclassified to Profit or Loss

(4.389.521)

(4.149.819)

- Actuarial Gain/Loss

(4.389.521)

(4.149.819)

Other Comprehensive Income or Expenses

Will Be Reclassified to Profit or Loss

(42.497.005)

(38.641.331)

- Currency Translation Reserve

(13.680.414)

(16.047.712)

- Gains/Losses on Hedge

(22.659.969)

(17.312.423)

- Revaluation Reserve

(6.156.622)

(5.281.196)

Restricted Reserves

20.933.502

19.841.737

Retained Earnings

199.511.316

226.420.746

Profit/(Loss) for the Period

(1.365.108)

(18.054.788)

Non-controlling Interests

209.160.315

221.741.803

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

3.467.592.353

3.586.184.160

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

Reviewed Current

Reviewed Current

Period

Period

Not Reviewed

Not Reviewed

Note

1 January-

1 January-

1 April-

1 April-

References

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Sales (net)

25

108.708.887

112.436.412

54.926.062

55.226.606

Cost of Sales (-)

25

(90.429.147)

(93.688.248)

(45.073.821)

(45.426.618)

Gross Profit From Non-Financial Operations

18.279.740

18.748.164

9.852.241

9.799.988

Interest, Premium, Commission and Other Income

25

420.527.246

396.125.671

208.640.422

201.868.194

Interest, Premium, Commission and Other Expense (-)

25

(327.806.870)

(290.292.093)

(165.454.091)

(153.852.345)

Gross Profit From Financial Operations

92.720.376

105.833.578

43.186.331

48.015.849

GROSS PROFIT

111.000.116

124.581.742

53.038.572

57.815.837

General Administrative Expenses (-)

26

(57.635.780)

(58.376.564)

(29.346.881)

(28.650.294)

Marketing, Selling and Distribution Expenses (-)

26

(25.967.905)

(26.264.721)

(12.817.196)

(13.269.251)

Research and Development Expenses (-)

26

(143.768)

(182.959)

(46.922)

(83.841)

Other operating Income

27

14.459.124

13.251.594

7.130.032

4.841.248

Other operating Expenses

27

(8.006.822)

(8.945.176)

(4.217.569)

(3.899.858)

Share of profit of investments

accounted for using the equity method

4, 12

1.019.683

562.503

1.548.818

426.168

OPERATING PROFIT

34.724.648

44.626.419

15.288.854

17.180.009

Gains From Investment Activities

28

145.707

950.654

107.932

596.411

Losses From Investment Activities (-)

28

(366.690)

(8.684)

(362.349)

(4.104)

OPERATING PROFIT BEFORE

FINANCIAL EXPENSE

34.503.665

45.568.389

15.034.437

17.772.316

Financial Income

29

3.778.432

2.428.741

1.971.399

1.045.857

Financial Expenses (-)

29

(8.865.600)

(7.432.750)

(4.703.646)

(3.657.274)

Monetary Gain/(Loss)

32

(24.884.620)

(49.807.812)

(9.580.798)

(17.057.515)

NET INCOME/(LOSS) BEFORE TAX

FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

4.531.877

(9.243.432)

2.721.392

(1.896.616)

Tax Expense from Continuing Operations

(7.198.295)

(10.634.997)

(651.850)

(2.334.430)

Current Tax Expense

(5.857.339)

(12.758.101)

(3.536.971)

(9.727.960)

Deferred Tax Income/(Expense)

20

(1.340.956)

2.123.104

2.885.121

7.393.530

PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD

FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

(2.666.418)

(19.878.429)

2.069.542

(4.231.046)

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Income After Tax from Discontinued Operations

(138)

-

(66)

-

PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD

(2.666.556)

(19.878.429)

2.069.476

(4.231.046)

ALLOCATION OF PROFIT/(LOSS)

- Non-controlling Interests

(1.301.448)

(9.572.482)

318.217

(1.781.154)

- Owner of the Company

(1.365.108)

(10.305.947)

1.751.259

(2.449.892)

Earnings/(Losses) per share

- hundreds of ordinary shares (TRY)

33

(0,66)

(4,98)

0,85

(1,18)

Earnings/(Losses) per share from continuing operations

- hundreds of ordinary shares (TRY)

33

(0,66)

(4,98)

0,85

(1,18)

CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH HACI ÖMER SABANCI HOLDİNG A.Ş. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE INTERIM PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2025 AND 2024

(Amounts on tables expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TL") in terms of purchasing power of the TL on 30 June 2025 unless otherwise indicated.)

Reviewed

Current Period 1 January-

Reviewed

Current Period 1 January-

Not Reviewed

1 April-

Not Reviewed

1 April-

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

30 June 2025

30 June 2024

INCOME/(LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD

(2.666.556)

(19.878.429)

2.069.476

(4.231.046)

Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss): Items that will not be Reclassified

To Profit or Loss

(437.999)

(640.551)

(250.664)

(535.999)

Actuarial (losses) / gains, after tax

(415.493)

(649.491)

(219.580)

(548.964)

Other comprehensive income/(expense)

shares of investments accounted

by equity method, after tax

(22.506)

8.940

(31.084)

12.965

Items that will be Reclassified To Profit or Loss

(10.429.470)

(24.656.338)

5.165.126

(11.830.646)

Fair value gains/(losses) from

financial assets through other

comprehensive income, after tax

(3.789.922)

(9.122.484)

4.319.370

(4.187.034)

Currency translation differences

4.626.980

(15.139.668)

7.416.590

(8.208.638)

Cash flow hedges, after tax

(2.424.262)

452.562

(1.629.221)

(48.265)

Loss from the derivative

financial assets related to the hedging

of net investment in a foreign operation, after tax

(8.509.017)

(2.426.562)

(4.807.321)

(289.322)

Other comprehensive income/(expense) shares of

investments accounted by equity method, after tax

(333.249)

1.579.814

(134.292)

902.613

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE

INCOME/(LOSS) (AFTER TAX)

(10.867.469)

(25.296.889)

4.914.462

(12.366.645)

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)

(13.534.025)

(45.175.318)

6.983.938

(16.597.691)

ALLOCATION OF TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

- Non-controlling Interests

(7.236.974)

(23.509.779)

2.329.243

(8.388.896)

- Equity Holders of the Parent

(6.297.051)

(21.665.539)

4.654.695

(8.208.795)

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statement.

CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH HACI ÖMER SABANCI HOLDİNG A.Ş. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2025 AND 2024

(Amounts on tables expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TL") in terms of purchasing power of the TL on 30 June 2025 unless otherwise indicated.)

Items not to be reclassified to

accumulated other

comprehensive

income and expenses

Items to be reclassified to

accumulated other

comprehensive

income and expenses

Retained earnings

Share capital

Adjustment

to share capital

Treasury shares (-)

Share premium

Actuarial

gains / losses

Currency

translation reserve

Hedge reserve

Revaluation

reserve

Restricted reserves

Retained earnings

Net

income/(expense) for the period

Equity

attributable to the parent

Non-

controlling interest

Total

Balance at 1 January 2024

2.040.404

144.617.748

(533.481)

596.134

(3.506.970)

(1.892.154)

(17.851.971)

20.970

18.224.700

204.060.341

25.987.841

371.763.562

277.043.516

648.807.078

Transfers

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.097.195

24.890.646

(25.987.841)

-

-

-

Dividends

Increase / (decrease) ownership interests in subsidiaries That do not result in a loss of control (*)

-

59.972

-

34.857

-

(1.716.400)

-

-

-

-

-

(52.731)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(9.188.110)

8.229.445

-

-

(9.188.110)

6.555.143

(9.885.901)

(6.462.485)

(19.074.011)

92.658

Increase / (decrease) due to share buy back transactions

-

-

(12.768)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(12.768)

(19.113)

(31.881)

Total comprehensive income/(expenses)

-

-

-

-

(270.981)

(8.295.910)

860.849

(3.653.550)

-

-

(10.305.947)

(21.665.539)

(23.509.779)

(45.175.318)

Balances at 30 June 2024

2.100.376

144.652.605

(2.262.649)

596.134

(3.777.951)

(10.240.795)

(16.991.122)

(3.632.580)

19.321.895

227.992.322

(10.305.947)

347.452.288

237.166.238

584.618.526

Balance at 1 January 2025

2.100.376

144.651.614

(2.275.749)

596.131

(4.149.819)

(16.047.712)

(17.312.423)

(5.281.196)

19.841.737

226.420.746

(18.054.788)

330.488.917

221.741.803

552.230.720

Transfers

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.091.765

(19.146.553)

18.054.788

-

-

-

Dividends

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(6.925.145)

-

(6.925.145)

(5.213.739)

(12.138.884)

Increase / (decrease) ownership interests in subsidiaries That do not result in a loss of control (**)

-

-

-

- -

412.024

-

535.593

-

(837.732)

-

109.885

(328.187)

(218.302)

Acquisitions or Disposals of Subsidiaries(***)

-

- -

- -

(25.067)

(85.800)

(183)

-

- -

(111.050)

201.662

90.612

Increase / (decrease) due to share buy back transactions

-

- (2.835)

- -

-

-

-

-

- -

(2.835)

(4.250)

(7.085)

Total comprehensive income/(expenses)

-

- -

- (239.702)

1.980.341

(5.261.746)

(1.410.836)

-

- (1.365.108)

(6.297.051)

(7.236.974)

(13.534.025)

Balances at 30 June 2025

2.100.376

144.651.614 (2.278.584)

596.131 (4.389.521)

(13.680.414)

(22.659.969)

(6.156.622) 20.933.502

199.511.316 (1.365.108)

317.262.721

209.160.315

526.423.036

(*) As a result of the merger transaction completed with the registration dated January 15, 2024, the financial assets of Exsa along with 50% of shares in Temsa Skoda Sabancı Ulaşım Araçları A.Ş., 100% of shares in Temsa Motorlu Araçlar Pazarlama ve Dağıtım A.Ş. and 100% of shares in Exsa Gayrimenkul Proje Geliştirme A.Ş. have been transferred to Grup's possession. As a result of the merger, a capital increase of TRY 59.972 nominal value has been made by Sabancı Holding, and the respective shares issued will be allocated to the other shareholders of Exsa except for Sabancı Holding upon completion of the necessary legal procedures before the Capital Markets Board.

(**) Includes the acquisition of the 39% minority interest in Microtex Composites S.r.l., a subsidiary of Kordsa, one of the Group's subsidiaries, for a consideration of EUR 34.940.344 under the option agreement. (***) Includes the disposal of 69.84% of the shares in Radiflow Ltd., a subsidiary of Sabancı DX, one of the Group's subsidiaries.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW FOR THE INTERIM PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2025 AND 2024

(Amounts on tables expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TL") in terms of purchasing power of the TL on 30 June 2025 unless otherwise indicated.)

Note References

Reviewed Current Period 1 January -

30 June 2025

Reviewed Prior Period 1 January -30 June 2024

Net income/(loss) from continuning operations (2.666.418) (19.878.429)

Net income/(loss) from discontinued operations (138) -

Adjustments to reconcile income before taxation to net cash provided by operation activities:

Tax expense/income

7.198.295

10.634.997

Depreciation and amortization expenses

4

12.475.944

11.463.069

Expected Credit Loss Provision for Receivables from Finance Sector Activities

9

20.200.328

9.597.351

Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments

(1.821.760)

13.235.214

Interest Income/expense adjustments of non finance sector

28,29

3.597.517

2.877.627

Interest Income/expense adjustments of finance sector

20.469.863

30.834.908

Provision for employment termination benefits

753.709

703.438

Impairment an assets held for sale

23

660

30.451

Income from sale of property, plant and equipment,intangible assets and investment property

28

(5.007)

(129.257)

Adjustments for Retained Earnings of Investments Valued by Equity Method

12

(1.019.683)

(562.503)

Provision for /(reversal of) inventory impairment

(18.408)

100.059

Provision for /(reversal of) doubtful receivables

106.809

241.954

Unrealized Foreign Currency Conversion Differences

56.633

(10.650.537)

Monetargy Gain/(Loss)

(43.090.693)

(41.648.828)

Net cash provided by operation activities before changes

in operating assets and liabilities

Changes in trade receivables

(1.362.584)

11.152

Changes in inventories

2.612.963

829.969

Changes in other receivables

(2.745.669)

(1.047.793)

Changes in prepaid expenses

(61.119)

(717.401)

Changes in derivative financial instruments

(4.837.703)

12.861.169

Changes in other assets

(138.195)

(2.405.101)

Changes in trade payables

(5.759.690)

(9.220.003)

Changes in other liabilities and other payables

(6.857.749)

(15.472.716)

Changes in assets and liabilities in finance segment:

Changes in financial investments

(17.679.717)

(11.344.454)

Changes in receivables from finance sector operations

45.780.708

29.297.525

Changes in payables from finance sector operations

(117.570.250)

(55.389.915)

Changes in Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey account

103.025.339

28.142.807

Income taxes paid

(4.588.280)

(14.963.382)

Employment termination benefits paid

(391.780)

(665.049)

Net cash provided/(used in) from operating activities

5.663.925

(33.233.678)

Cash flow from investing activities;

Sale / (Proceed) of fair value through other comprehensive income or amortized cost at financial asset

(44.413.774)

17.976.493

Cash outflow from purchasing of property, plant, equipment and intangible assets

13,14

(13.898.949)

(14.024.450)

Proceeds from sales of property, plant, equipment and intangible assets

13,14

441.704

481.378

Sale/ Proceeds from investment property

920

1.719

Cash outflows from capital increase of Joint Ventures

(1.517.194)

-

Dividends received

4.459.683

4.183.471

Net cash provided from / (used in) investing activities

(54.927.610)

8.618.611

Cash flow from financing activities:

Cash inflows from financial liabilities

17

149.689.278

105.859.492

Cash outflows from repayments of borrowings

17

(44.553.901)

(30.059.394)

Cash outflows from payments of lease liabilities

18

(2.368.105)

(1.795.113)

Cash outflow from share buyback transactions

(7.085)

(31.881)

Interest paid/(received) non-financial sector

(2.321.763)

(2.627.489)

Dividends paid

(11.451.021)

(18.346.570)

Net cash provided from financing activities

88.987.403

52.999.045

Effect of change in foreign currency rates on cash and cash equivalents

13.032.926

8.673.228

Monetary gain/(loss) on cash and cash equivalents

(17.051.314)

(32.726.750)

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

35.705.330

4.330.456

Cash and cash equivalents in the beginning of the period (*)

115.878.733

141.304.945

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

151.584.063

145.635.401

(*) Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period comprise interest accruals of TRY 45.989 (30 June 2024: TRY 47.186). At the beginning and at the end of the current period, restricted deposit is TRY 14.571.461 and TRY 11.193.137, respectively (30 June 2024: TRY 17.011.936 and TRY 14.284.873 respectively).

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 1 - ORGANISATION AND OPERATIONS OF THE GROUP

Hacı Ömer Sabancı Holding A.Ş. (the "Holding") was established in 1967 to coordinate and perform liaison services regarding the activities of companies operating in various fields including mainly finance, manufacturing and trade. The Holding is registered in Turkey. The number of employees as of 30 June 2025 is 64.059 (31 December 2024: 64.705). Holding's registered address is as follows:

Sabancı Center, 4. Levent, İstanbul, Türkiye.

The Holding is registered with the Capital Markets Board ("CMB") and its shares have been quoted on Borsa Istanbul ("BIST") (previously known as the Istanbul Stock Exchange ("ISE")) since 1997. As of 30 June 2025, the principal shareholders and their respective shareholding rates in the Holding are as follows (Note 24):

(%)

Sakıp Sabancı Holding A.Ş.

13,90

Serra Sabancı

7,02

Suzan Sabancı Sabancı

6,84

Çiğdem Sabancı

6,84

Other

65,40

100

The Holding, its subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are together referred as the "Group". The Holding is managed by Sabancı Family.

Güler Sabancı, who served as the Chairperson of the Board of Directors of Hacı Ömer Sabancı Holding A.Ş., stepped down from her position and left the Board of Directors following the Ordinary General Assembly Meeting (the "General Assembly") held on 27 March 2025. Hayri Çulhacı, who has been serving as a member of the Board of Directors, has been appointed as the Chairperson of the Board of Directors and Executive Member.

Subsidiaries

As of 30 June 2025, the type of activity of subsidiaries and their respective business segments in these condensed consolidated financial statements for the interim period are as follows:

Trade Stock

Number of

Registered

Subsidiaries

Market Type of Activity Business Segment Employees

Country

Agesa Hayat ve Emeklilik A.Ş. ("Agesa")

BİST

Individual Pension

Financial Services

2.145

Turkey

Akbank T.A.Ş. ("Akbank")

BİST

Banking

Banking

16.049

Turkey

Aksigorta A.Ş. ("Aksigorta")

BİST

Insurance

Financial Services

881

Turkey

Carrefoursa Carrefour Sabancı Ticaret Merkezi A.Ş.

("Carrefoursa")

BİST

Trade

Other

11.503

Turkey

Çimsa Çimento Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. ("Çimsa")

BİST

Cement

Material Technologies

2.459

Turkey

Dx Technology Services and Investment BV

("Dx BV")

-

Information Technology

Digital

606

Holland

Cimsa Building Solutions B.V. ("CBS")

-

Cement

Material Technologies

1.011

Holland

Sabancı İklim Teknolojileri A.Ş. ("İklim Teknolojileri")

-

Energy

Energy

14

Turkey

Kordsa Teknik Tekstil Anonim Şirketi ("Kordsa")

BİST

Tire reinforcement

Material Technologies

4.638

Turkey

Teknosa İç ve Dış Ticaret A.Ş. ("Teknosa")

BİST

Trade

Other

2.744

Turkey

Tursa Sabancı Turizm ve Yatırım İşletmeleri A.Ş.

("Tursa")

-

Tourism

Other

6

Turkey

Temsa Motorlu Araçlar Pazarlama ve Dağıtım A.Ş.

-

Ticaret

Other

45

Turkey

Additionally, A.R.T.S. Ltd. is not a subsidiary of Bank; however, Bank has 100% control power on it. A.R.T.S.Ltd. established as ''Structured Enterprise'' in November 1999 in order to provide long-term financing from abroadhas been included in the consolidation by full consolidation method.

For the purposes of segment information, Holding's stand-alone financial statements have been included within the "Other" business segment in Note 4.

NOTE 1 - ORGANISATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS (Continued) Joint Ventures

As of 30 June 2025, the nature of business and operating segments of the Joint Ventures which are accounted through equity method in the consolidated financial statements are as follows:

Trade

Stock Type of Business Number of

Joint Ventures Market Activity Segment Ventures Employees

Akçansa Çimento Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. Heidelberg

("Akçansa")

BİST

Cement

Material Technologies

Materials

2.303

Brisa Bridgestone Sabancı Lastik Sanayi ve

Ticaret A.Ş. ("Brisa")

BİST

Tire

Material Technologies

Bridgestone

3.568

Enerjisa Enerji A.Ş. ("Enerjisa Enerji")

BİST

Energy

Energy

E.ON SE

11.333

Enerjisa Üretim Santralleri A.Ş.

("Enerjisa Üretim")

-

Energy

Energy

E.ON SE

2.406

Temsa Skoda Sabancı Ulaşım Araçları A.Ş.

("Temsa Ulaşım Araçları")

-

Automotive

Energy

PPF Industry

CO. B.V.

1.871

The Joint Ventures have been established in Türkiye.

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
  1. Basis of Presentation
    1. Statement of Compliance with TFRS

      The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with Turkish Financial Reporting Standards ("TFRS") promulgated by the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority ("POA") that are set out in the 5th article of the communiqué numbered II-14.1 "Communiqué on the Principles of Financial Reporting In Capital Markets" ("the Communiqué") announced by the Capital Markets Board ("CMB") on 13 June 2013 and published in Official Gazette numbered 28676.

      The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the "Announcement regarding to TAS Taxonomy" by POA and the format and mandatory information recommended by CMB.

      Sabancı Holding, its Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures registered in Turkey maintain their books of account and prepare their statutory financial statements in TL in accordance with the Turkish Commercial Code ("TCC"), tax legislation and the Uniform Chart of Accounts issued by the Ministry of Treasury and Finance, banking law, accounting principles and instructions promulgated by the Banking Regulation and the Supervision Agency ("BRSA") and TFRS together with notes and explanations related to the accounting and financial reporting standards issued by POA in case of no specific regulations have been introduced by these institutions.

      Foreign Subsidiaries, Joint Ventures and Associates maintain their books of account in accordance with the laws and regulations in force in the countries in which they are registered. These consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost conversion except for the financial assets and liabilities presented at fair values, and the revaluations related to the differences between the carrying value and fair value of the non-current assets recognised in business combinations. Adjustments and restatements, required for the fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with the TFRS, have been accounted for in the statutory financial statements, which are prepared in accordance with the historical cost principle.

      NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
      1. Basis of Presentation(Continued)
        1. Statement of Compliance with TFRS(Continued)

          Functional and Presentation Currency

          The individual financial statements of each Group entity are presented in the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (its functional currency). The results and financial position of each entity are expressed in TRY, which is the functional currency of the Company, and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements.

        2. Financial reporting in hyperinflationary economies

      Pursuant to the decision of the CMB dated 28 December 2023 and numbered 81/1820, it has been decided that issuers and capital market institutions subject to financial reporting regulations that entities applying TFRS to apply inflation accounting in accordance with TAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies as of financial statements for the annual reporting period ending on or after 30 June 2025. In accordance with the aforementioned CMB decision and the announcement made by POA on 23 November 2023 and the "Guidance on Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies", the Group has prepared the consolidated financial statements as of 30 June 2025 by applying TAS 29. According to the standard, financial statements prepared in the currency of a hyperinflationary economy are presented in terms of the purchasing power of that currency at the balance sheet date. Prior period financial statements are also presented in the current measurement unit at the end of the reporting period for comparative purposes. The Group has therefore presented its consolidated financial statements as of 31 December 2024 and 30 June 2024, on the purchasing power basis as of 30 June 2025.

      As of 30 June 2025, the indices and adjustment coefficients which obtained from the Consumer Price Index (CPI) of Turkey published by the Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) and used in the adjustment of the consolidated financial statements for the current and prior periods since 1 January 2005, the date on which TL ceased to be designated as the currency of a hyperinflationary economy, are as follows:

      Date

      Index

      Conversion Factor

      Three-year Inflation Rate

      30 June 2025

      3.132,17

      1,00000

      220%

      31 December 2024

      2.684,55

      1,16674

      291%

      30 June 2024

      2.319,29

      1,35049

      324%

      The main factors regarding financial reporting in hyperinflationary economies are as follows:

      - Current period consolidated financial statements prepared in TL are expressed in terms of the purchasing power at the balance sheet date, and amounts from previous reporting periods are also adjusted and expressed in terms of the purchasing power at the end of the reporting period.

      NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
      1. Basis of Presentation(Continued)
    2. Financial reporting in hyperinflationary economies(Continued)
      • Monetary assets and liabilities (such as cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and payables, receivables and payables from financial sector operations, borrowings) are not adjusted as they are already expressed in terms of the current purchasing power at the balance sheet date. In cases where the inflation-adjusted values of non-monetary items (such as inventories, property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, investment properties and equity items) exceed their recoverable amount or net realizable value, the provisions of TAS 36 "Impairment of Assets" and TAS 2 "Inventories" are applied, respectively.

      • Non-monetary assets and liabilities and equity items that are not expressed in terms of the current purchasing power at the balance sheet date have been adjusted using the relevant adjustment coefficients.

      • All items in the comprehensive income statement, except for those that have an impact on the comprehensive income statement of non-monetary items on the balance sheet, have been indexed using the coefficients calculated for the periods when the income and expense accounts were first reflected in the financial statements.

      • The impact of inflation on the Group's net monetary asset position in the current period is recognized under net monetary gain/(loss) account in the consolidated income statement.

  2. New and Revised Turkish Accounting Standards

The accounting policies adopted in preparation of the consolidated financial statements as of 30 June 2025 are consistent with those of the previous financial year, except for the adoption of new and amended TFRS and TFRS interpretations effective as of 1 January 2025 and thereafter. The effects of these standards and interpretations on the Group's financial position and performance have been disclosed in the related paragraphs

  1. The new standards, amendments and interpretations which are effective as of January 1, 2024, are as follows:

    Amendments to TAS 21 Lack of Exchangeability

    Amendments to TAS 21 Lack of Exchangeability

    The amendments contain guidance to specify when a currency is exchangeable and how to determine the exchange rate when it is not. Amendments are effective from annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2025.

    The Group evaluates the effects of these standards, amendments and improvements on the consolidated financial statements.

    These changes did not have a significant impact on the financial position and performance of the Group.

    NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
    1. New and Revised Turkish Accounting Standards (Continued)
  2. Standards issued but not yet effective and not early adopted:

TFRS 17 Insurance Contracts

Amendments to TFRS 17 Initial Application of TFRS 17 and TFRS 9 - Comparative Information

TFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosures in Financial Statements

Amendments TFRS 9 and TFRS 7 Classification and measurement of financial instruments

Amendments TFRS 9 and TFRS 7 Power purchase arrangements

TFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures

TFRS 17 Insurance Contracts

TFRS 17 requires insurance liabilities to be measured at a current fulfillment value and provides a more uniform measurement and presentation approach for all insurance contracts. These requirements are designed to achieve the goal of a consistent, principle-based accounting for insurance contracts. TFRS 17 has been deferred for insurance, reinsurance and pension companies for a further year and will replace TFRS 4 Insurance Contracts on 1 January 2026.

Amendments to TFRS 17 Insurance Contracts and Initial Application of TFRS 17 and TFRS 9 -Comparative Information

Amendments have been made in TFRS 17 in order to reduce the implementation costs, to explain the results and to facilitate the initial application.

The amendment permits entities that first apply TFRS 17 and TFRS 9 at the same time to present comparative information about a financial asset as if the classification and measurement requirements of TFRS 9 had been applied to that financial asset before. Amendments are effective with the first application of TFRS 17.

The amendments will be applied upon the initial application of TFRS 17.

TFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosures in Financial Statements

TFRS 18 includes requirements for all entities applying TFRS for the presentation and disclosure of information in financial statements. Applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027.

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
  1. Standards issued but not yet effective and not early adopted: (Continued)

    Amendments TFRS 9 and TFRS 7 regarding the classification and measurement of financial instruments

    The amendments address matters identified during the post-implementation review of the classification and measurement requirements of TFRS 9 Financial Instruments. Amendments are effective from annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026.

    Amendments TFRS 9 and TFRS 7 regarding power purchase arrangements

    The amendments aim at enabling entities to include information in their financial statements that in the IASB's view more faithfully represents contracts referencing nature-dependent electricity. Amendments are effective from annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026.

    TFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures

    TFRS 19 specifies the disclosure requirements an eligible subsidiary is permitted to apply instead of the disclosure requirements in other IFRS Accounting Standards. Applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027.

    The impact of these amendments on the financial position and performance of the Group is being assessed.

  2. The new amendments that are issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) but not issued by Public Oversight Authority (POA):

The following amendments to IAS 21 and IFRS 18 are issued by IASB but not yet adapted/issued by POA. Therefore, they do not constitute part of TFRS. The Group will make the necessary changes to its condensed consolidated financial statements after the amendments and new Standard are issued and become effective under TFRS.

  • Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 - Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments

  • IFRS 19 - New Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures

  1. Changes in Accounting Policies, Estimates and Errors

    Any change in accounting policies resulting from the first time adoption of a new TFRS is made either retrospectively or prospectively in accordance with the transition requirements of TFRS. Changes without any transition requirement, material changes in accounting policies or material errors are corrected, retrospectively by restating the prior period consolidated financial statements.

    If changes in accounting estimates are related to only one period, they are recognised in the period when the changes are applied; if changes in estimates are related to future periods, they are recognised both in the period where the change is applied and in future periods prospectively. The Group doesn't have any significant changes in accounting policy and accounting estimates in the current period

    NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
  2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

    The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the period ended 30 June 2025 have been prepared in accordance with TAS 34. The accounting policies used in the preparation of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the period ended 30 June 2025 are consistent with those used in the preparation of annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024. Accordingly, these interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

    The significant accounting policies applied in the preparation of consolidated financial statements are summarized below:

    1. Basis of Consolidation
  1. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the parent company, Hacı Ömer Sabancı Holding A.Ş., its Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures (collectively referred to as the "Group") on the basis set out in sections (b) to (e) below. The financial statements of the companies included in the scope of consolidation have been prepared at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and are prepared in accordance with Turkish Financial Reporting Standards as explained in Note 2.1.1. The result of operations of Subsidiaries, Joint Ventures and Associates are included or excluded in these consolidated financial statements subsequent to the date of acquisition or date of sale respectively.

  2. Subsidiaries are companies in which the Holding has direct or indirect control. The Group control subsidiaries when it is exposed to variable returns from its involvement with an entity, or if the has a right to the returns, but also has the ability to influence these returns through its power over the company.

  3. Changes in the Group's ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Group losing control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Group's interests and the non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity and attributed to owners of the Company.

  4. When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, a gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss and is calculated as the difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any retained interest and (ii) the previous carrying amount of the assets (including goodwill), and liabilities of the subsidiary and any non-controlling interests. All amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities of the subsidiary (i.e. reclassified to profit or loss or transferred to another category of equity as specified/permitted by applicable TFRS). The fair value of any investment retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition for subsequent accounting under TFRS 9 Financial Instruments, when applicable, the cost on initial recognition of an investment in an associate or a joint venture.

    The companies which Holding has less that 50% shares are considered as subsidiaries since Holding exercises a dominant influence and power to govern the financial and operating policies through exercise of voting power related to shares held by Holding together with voting power which Holding effectively exercises related to shares held by Sabancı family members. Sabancı family members allow Holding to exercise voting power in respect of shares held in these companies. In the accompanying consolidated financial statements the shares held by Sabancı family members are presented as non-controlling interest.

    NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
    1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
      1. Basis of Consolidation (Continued)

    The table below sets out all consolidated Subsidiaries and shows the proportion of ownership interest and the effective interest of the Holding in these subsidiaries at 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024:

    30 June 2025 31 December 2024 Direct and Direct and indirect ownership interest by the indirect ownership interest by the

    Holding

    and

    its subsidiaries

    Proportion of ownership

    Interest

    Holding

    and

    its subsidiaries

    Proportion of ownership

    Interest

    Subsidiaries

    (%)

    (%)

    (%)

    (%)

    Agesa

    40,37

    40,37

    40,36

    40,36

    Akbank

    40,75

    40,75

    40,75

    40,75

    Aksigorta

    36,00

    36,00

    36,00

    36,00

    Carrefoursa

    57,12

    57,12

    57,12

    57,12

    Cimsa Building Solutions B.V.

    100,00

    71,38

    100,00

    71,38

    Çimsa

    63,52

    58,10

    63,52

    58,10

    Dx BV

    100,00

    100,00

    100,00

    100,00

    Kordsa

    71,11

    71,11

    71,11

    71,11

    Teknosa

    50,00

    50,00

    50,00

    50,00

    Tursa

    100,00

    100,00

    100,00

    100,00

    SabancıDX (*)

    100,00

    100,00

    100,00

    100,00

    Sabancı İklim Teknolojileri

    100,00

    100,00

    100,00

    100,00

    Temsa Motorlu Araçlar

    100,00

    100,00

    100,00

    100,00

    (*) Includes the disposal of 69.84% of the shares in Radiflow Ltd., a subsidiary of Sabancı DX, one of the Group's subsidiaries.

    The balance sheets and statements of profıt or loss of the Subsidiaries are consolidated on a line-by-line basis and the carrying value of the shares held by the Holding and its Subsidiaries is deducted from the related shareholders' equity. Intercompany transactions and balances between the Holding and its Subsidiaries are eliminated in consolidation. The cost of financing the shares in Subsidiaries held by the Holding and its Subsidiaries and the dividends pertaining to these shares are deducted from equity and income for the period, respectively.

    The Subsidiaries are included into or excluded from the scope of consolidation subsequent to the date of transmission of the control to the Group. The shares of non-controlling shareholders in the net assets and operating results of Subsidiaries are presented in the consolidated balance sheet and profit or loss table as non-controlling interests. Sabancı Family, "Sabancı Foundation" and a retirement fund for Akbank employees called "Akbank Retirement Fund" established both by Sabancı Family, have a share in the capitals of some subsidiaries and affiliates which are accounted in the consolidated financial statements. This share is considered as non-controlling share in the consolidated financial statements and it is not included in the current period profit.

    NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
    1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
      1. Basis of Consolidation (Continued)
  5. Joint venture - Holding and its subsidiaries have rights on net assets relating to operations subject to a joint arrangement, such net assets are accounted through equity method in the consolidated financial statements.

According to the equity method, the joint venture investment is initially recognized at its acquisition cost. After the acquisition date, the investor's share in the profit or loss of the investee is reflected in the financial statements by increasing or decreasing the book value of the investment. The investor's share of the profit or loss of the investee is recognized as the investor's profit or loss. Distributions (dividends, etc.) received from an investee reduce the book value of the investment. The book value of the investee must be adjusted in proportion to the investor's share of the changes in the other comprehensive income of the enterprise. In the event that there are transactions that are not reflected in the profit or loss statement or other comprehensive income statement of the investee but create a change in its equity, the Group recognizes the value of the investment in equity in the amount corresponding to its share of the relevant change.

The table below sets out the Joint Ventures and shows the proportion of ownership interest and effective interest of the Holding in these Joint Ventures at 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024:

30 June 2025 31 December 2024

Direct and

Direct and

indirect ownership

indirect ownership

interest by the

Holding

Proportion

interest by the

Holding

Proportion

and

its subsidiaries

of ownership

Interest

and

its subsidiaries

of ownership

Interest

Joint Ventures

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

Akçansa

39,72

39,72

39,72

39,72

Brisa

43,63

43,63

43,63

43,63

Enerjisa Enerji

40,00

40,00

40,00

40,00

Enerjisa Üretim

50,00

50,00

50,00

50,00

Temsa Ulaşım Araçları

50,00

50,00

50,00

50,00

Investments in Joint Ventures were consolidated by equity method. Sabancı family members do not have any interest in the share capital of the Joint Ventures.

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) 2.4 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
  1. Comparatives and Restatement of Prior Year Financial Statements

    The current period condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group include comparative financial information to enable the determination of the trends in financial position and performance. Comparative figures are reclassified, where necessary, to conform to the changes in the presentation of the current period condensed consolidated financial statements.

    Figures for the previous reporting period are restated by applying the general price index so that the comparative financial statements are presented in the currency of the reporting period end. Information disclosed for prior periods is also expressed in the currency of the reporting period.

  2. Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

When preparing the consolidated financial statements according to Turkish Financial Reporting Standards, Group management must make some assumptions and estimations which identify the amount of income and expenses as of the reporting period, which identify liabilities and commitments likely to occur as of the balance sheet date and which may affect the amount of assets and liabilities which are reported. These estimations and assumptions may differ from actual results even though they are based on the best knowledge of Group management regarding current events and transactions. Estimations are reviewed regularly, and necessary adjustments are made and reflected on the statement of income for the relevant period. If changes in accounting estimations are related to one period only, they are reflected in the financial statements in the current period of the change. If they are related to future periods, they are reflected in the financial statements prospectively, both in the period of the change and in the future period, and are considered when defining the net period profit or loss.

NOTE 3 - BUSINESS COMBINATIONS The business combinations between the period 1 January and 30 June 2025 are as follows:
  1. Sabancı DxBV and ICT Bulut Bilişim A.Ş. (Bulutistan), all shares representing 65% of Bulutistan capital were acquired by DxBV for a price USD 39.000 on 23 August 2024.

    Additionally, representing 10,5% of total shares in Bulutistan are held by Sabancı Holding Özel Girişim Sermayesi Yatırım Fonu (Corporate Venture Capital Fund of Sabancı Holding, "Sabancı Ventures").

    Bulutistan will be consolidated in the financial statements of Sabancı Holding as total effective ownership interest in Bulutistan will be at 75,5% held indirectly through DxBV and Sabancı Ventures, upon this acquisition.

    In this scope, the fair values of the identifiable assets, liabilities, and conditional liabilities of relevant companies of the reporting period amounts were reflected in the financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS.

    As per the TFRS 3 standard, the measuring period was defined to be a maximum of one year as of the date of purchase, and if added information arises following the completion of the report, additional assets and liabilities may be recognized.

    Purchase price and recorded assets and liabilities on the date of purchase:

    Bulutistan

    Cash and cash equivalents

    57.185

    Trade receivables

    169.223

    Other current assets

    32.449

    Property, plant and equipment

    191.831

    Intangible assets

    1.221.737

    Other non-current assets

    432.239

    Financial borrowings

    (118.698)

    Financial lease liabilities

    (247.394)

    Deferred tax assets/(liabilities),net

    (311.997)

    Other liabilities

    (153.041)

    Total net identifiable assets (100%)

    1.273.534

    Corresponding to 75,5%of the purchased

    961.518

    Transfers(*)

    260.229

    Goodwill

    847.494

    Ownership rate

    %75,5

    Non-controlling interest

    312.016

    Cash outflow due to acquisitions

    1.548.783

    Cash and cash equivalents - acquired

    (57.185)

    Cash outflow arising from acquisition (net)

    1.491.598

    (*) This relates to the transfer of the fair value of Bulutistan shares previously acquired by Sabancı Holding Venture Capital Investment Fund to the purchase price allocation after the acquisition. As a result of the acquisition, the portion of the fair value of the acquired identifiable assets, liabilities, and contingent liabilities exceeding the purchase price, amounting to TRY 847.494, has been recorded as goodwill in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

    NOTE 3 - BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued) The business combinations between the period 1 January and 30 June 2025 are as follows (continued)
  2. With the closing transaction on 1 October 2024, effective as of 1 October 2024, the Group acquired 94.7% of the issued share capital of Mannok Holdings Designated Activity Company (Mannok), thereby obtaining control over Mannok, which qualifies as a business as defined under IFRS 3 Business Combinations Standard.

As part of the Group's strategy to expand in the global building materials market, the acquisition of Mannok- an Ireland-based company engaged in the production and sale of cement, cement-based products (such as tiles, precast, and aerated concrete), insulation materials, and recycled plastic packaging-aims to diversify the geographies and industries in which the Group operates, while also increasing the share of foreign currency-based revenues in total revenue.

In this scope, the fair values of the identifiable assets, liabilities, and conditional liabilities of relevant companies of the reporting period amounts were reflected in the financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS.

As per the TFRS 3 standard, the measuring period was defined to be a maximum of one year as of the date of purchase, and if added information arises following the completion of the report, additional assets and liabilities may be recognized.

Purchase price and recorded assets and liabilities on the date of purchase:

Cash and cash equivalents

Mannok

402.245

Inventories

2.096.059

Trade and other receivables

2.661.098

Property, plant and equipment

6.217.690

Intangible assets

7.586.569

Financial borrowings

(2.364.242)

Deferred tax assets/(liabilities),net

(960.639)

Trade payables and other payables

(2.184.399)

Other liabilities

(2.662.465)

Total net identifiable assets (100%)

10.791.916

Corresponding to 75,5%of the purchased

10.224.688

Goodwill

956.899

Ownership rate

%94,7

Non-controlling interest

567.228

Cash outflow due to acquisitions

11.181.587

Cash and cash equivalents - acquired

(402.245)

Cash outflow arising from acquisition (net)

10.779.342

The excess amount of TRY 956.899, which exceeds the purchase consideration over the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed and contingent liabilities as a result of the acquisition, has been recognized as goodwill in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

The business combinations between the period 1 January and 30 June 2024 are as follows:

There is no business combination.

NOTE 4 - SEGMENT REPORTING

The Group, in line with its strategic priorities to focus on expanding core businesses and investing in new growth platforms; a decision has been made to restructure Mobility Solutions strategic business units. Within the scope of this restructuring, the operations of Brisa have been classified under the Materials Technologies segment; the operations of Temsa Ulaşım have been classified under the Energy segment; and the operations of Temsa Motorlu Araçlar and Teknosa have been classified under the Other segment. The segment data for the period between January 1 - June 30, 2024 has been restated to reflect the changes made in the period between January 1 - June 30, 2025.

The financial information of the Joint Ventures has been included in the segment results, prepared within the framework of the Group's managerial approach, by full consolidation method (as 100%). The segment reporting information prepared in conformity with this approach is defined as "combined financial information".

1 January - 30 June 2025

Banking

Financial

Services

Energy

Material

Tecnologies

Digital

Other

Total

Combined revenue

396.970.128

30.530.420

144.921.361

66.668.588

2.628.339

80.646.882

722.365.718

Combined gross profit

89.936.545

210.667

31.751.911

10.062.777

389.772

21.792.664

154.144.336

Operating expenses Other operating

(58.544.937)

(6.455.691)

(13.163.908)

(7.805.872)

(670.750)

(15.553.191)

(102.194.349)

income/(expenses) (net)

1.382.744

8.669.043

1.277.686

236.687

10.944

(528.645)

11.048.459

Exchange gains/(losses) and credit finance

income/(charges) from operating activities (net)

-

286.626

2.660.376

552.692

98.040

(3.723.294)

(125.560)

Group share on profit/loss of joint ventures

-

-

(21.570)

-

-

-

(21.570)

Combined operating profit

32.774.352

2.710.645

22.504.495

3.046.284

(171.994)

1.987.534

62.851.316

Gains/(losses) from

investment activities (net)

110.403

1.892.102

8.080

326.840

(99.587)

2.240.653

4.478.491

Financial income/expenses (net)

-

(248.886)

(18.072.343)

(3.999.821)

(133.169)

(5.199.019)

(27.653.238)

Monetary gain/(loss)

(26.980.425)

(1.969.039)

4.748.205

1.955.063

42.619

2.847.151

(19.356.426)

Combined profit/(loss) before tax

5.904.330

2.384.822

9.188.437

1.328.366

(362.131)

1.876.319

20.320.143

Tax income/(expense) (net)

(7.311.252)

(865.275)

(5.331.262)

(1.143.174)

18.362

756.821

(13.875.780)

Profit after tax from

discontinued operations

-

-

-

(138)

-

-

(138)

Combined net profit/(loss) for the period

(1.406.922)

1.519.547

3.857.175

185.054

(343.769)

2.633.140

6.444.225

Net profit/(loss) for the period (*)

(570.449)

621.190

2.410.827

198.624

(321.409)

(3.703.891)

(1.365.108)

1 January - 30 June 2024

Banking

Financial

Services

Energy

Material

Tecnologies

Digital

Other

Total

Combined revenue

367.593.730

33.023.907

137.806.590

71.830.758

1.571.619

87.606.938

699.433.542

Combined gross profit

103.672.125

(135.688)

27.504.751

13.396.152

182.637

24.189.838

168.809.815

Operating expenses

(60.145.516)

(5.991.666)

(12.262.160)

(7.531.534)

(696.318)

(15.078.722)

(101.705.916)

Other operating

income/(expenses) (net)

1.847.354

6.111.563

(668.938)

(105.770)

16.915

(280.876)

6.920.248

Exchange gains/(losses) and credit finance

income/(charges) from operating activities (net)

-

558.115

1.604.437

(32.301)

1.605

(4.102.406)

(1.970.550)

Combined operating profit

45.373.963

542.324

16.178.090

5.726.547

(495.161)

4.727.834

72.053.597

Gains/(losses) from investment activities (net)

163.403

1.178.802

2.226

459.655

551

3.120.722

4.925.359

Financial income/expenses (net)

-

(261.068)

(15.358.062)

(3.022.221)

40.155

(4.697.778)

(23.298.974)

Monetary gain/(loss)

(50.667.530)

(2.051.471)

4.252.342

1.373.768

(5.585)

2.585.487

(44.512.989)

Combined profit/(loss) before tax

Tax income/(expense) (net)

(5.130.164)

(9.851.242)

(591.413)

(57.994)

5.074.596

(6.715.017)

4.537.749

(1.104.484)

(460.040)

5.739

5.736.265

(33.550)

9.166.993

(17.756.548)

Profit after tax from

discontinued operations

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Combined net profit/(loss) for the period

(14.981.406)

(649.407)

(1.640.421)

3.433.265

(454.301)

5.702.715

(8.589.555)

Net profit/(loss) for the period (*)

(6.104.923)

(250.202)

(641.151)

1.597.788

(387.610)

(4.519.849)

(10.305.947)

(*) Represents consolidated net profit attributable to the equity holders of the parent.

(**) Combined figures in segment reporting represent amounts after subconsolidation of the Group's subsidiaries.

NOTE 4 - SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)

1 April - 30 June 2025

Banking

Financial

Services

Energy

Material

Tecnologies

Digital

Other

Total

Combined revenue

198.094.592

13.424.538

73.292.042

34.272.814

988.367

36.968.470

357.040.823

Combined gross profit

40.535.095

1.342.592

16.102.926

5.533.015

179.008

7.189.612

70.882.248

Operating expenses Other operating

(28.908.104)

(3.818.904)

(6.404.060)

(3.781.267)

(322.658)

(7.769.168)

(51.004.161)

income/(expenses) (net)

593.799

4.339.840

823.619

124.457

(108)

(318.250)

5.563.357

Exchange gains/(losses) and credit finance

income/(charges) from operating activities (net)

-

(85.672)

1.173.735

5.558

55.013

(1.896.711)

(748.077)

Group share on profit/loss of joint ventures

-

-

(6.403)

-

-

-

(6.403)

Combined operating profit

12.220.790

1.777.856

11.689.817

1.881.763

(88.745)

(2.794.517)

24.686.964

Gains/(losses) from

investment activities (net)

95.988

1.178.690

5.819

79.331

(99.673)

900.629

2.160.784

Financial income/expenses (net)

-

(139.983)

(9.220.587)

(2.017.504)

(85.729)

(2.818.564)

(14.282.367)

Monetary gain/(loss)

(10.796.200)

(295.722)

2.742.549

704.511

19.015

1.214.423

(6.411.424)

Combined profit/(loss) before tax

1.520.578

2.520.841

5.217.598

648.101

(255.132)

(3.498.029)

6.153.957

Tax income/(expense) (net)

(1.327.213)

(630.353)

(831.093)

(284.599)

(7.210)

614.310

(2.466.158)

Profit after tax from discontinued operations

-

-

-

(66)

-

-

(66)

Combined net profit/(loss) for the period

193.365

1.890.488

4.386.505

363.436

(262.342)

(2.883.719)

3.687.733

Net profit/(loss) for the period (*)

80.692

727.366

2.585.161

338.670

(260.432)

(1.720.198)

1.751.259

Financial

Material

1 April - 30 June 2024

Banking

Services

Energy

Tecnologies

Digital

Other

Total

Combined revenue

190.860.219

13.614.887

67.175.469

34.824.010

663.819

42.434.351

349.572.755

Combined gross profit

45.784.152

1.017.964

11.110.688

6.758.698

81.247

11.733.641

76.486.390

Operating expenses

(29.414.175)

(3.068.634)

(5.881.536)

(3.593.614)

(315.583)

(7.530.368)

(49.803.910)

Other operating income/(expenses) (net)

49.351

2.788.679

403.613

(158.604)

14.773

(94.348)

3.003.464

Exchange gains/(losses) and credit finance

income/(charges) from operating activities (net)

-

205.262

825.390

383.295

(6.915)

(2.102.116)

(695.084)

Combined operating profit

16.419.328

943.271

6.458.155

3.389.775

(226.478)

2.006.809

28.990.860

Gains/(losses) from investment activities (net)

156.408

593.546

(710)

242.170

(46)

1.372.008

2.363.376

Financial income/expenses (net)

-

(138.890)

(8.328.323)

(1.676.752)

12.390

(2.507.672)

(12.639.247)

Monetary gain/(loss)

(17.453.753)

(634.693)

2.598.389

798.566

40.232

804.347

(13.846.912)

Combined profit/(loss) before tax

(878.017)

763.234

727.511

2.753.759

(173.902)

1.675.492

4.868.077

Tax income/(expense) (net)

(2.222.075)

(266.797)

(1.016.758)

(536.838)

16.045

670.344

(3.356.079)

Profit after tax from discontinued operations

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Combined net profit/(loss) for the period

(3.100.092)

496.437

(289.247)

2.216.921

(157.857)

2.345.836

1.511.998

Net profit/(loss) for the period (*)

(1.263.286)

190.314

(344.588)

1.047.829

(129.077)

(1.951.084)

(2.449.892)

NOTE 4 - SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)

a) Revenue

1 January -

1 January -

1 April-

1 April-

30 June 2025 30 June 2024 30 June 2025 30 June 2024

Banking

396.970.128

367.593.730

198.094.592

190.860.219

Financial Services

30.530.420

33.023.907

13.424.538

13.614.887

Energy

144.921.361

137.806.590

73.292.042

67.175.469

Material Tecnologies

66.668.588

71.830.758

34.272.814

34.824.010

Digital

2.628.339

1.571.619

988.367

663.819

Other

80.646.882

87.606.938

36.968.470

42.434.351

Combined

722.365.718

699.433.542

357.040.823

349.572.755

Less: Joint Ventures

(171.935.434)

(170.607.489)

(87.219.126)

(82.670.683)

Less: Consolidation eliminations and adjustments

(21.194.151)

(20.263.970)

(6.255.213)

(9.807.272)

Consolidated

529.236.133

508.562.083

263.566.484

257.094.800

b) Operating profit

1 January -

1 January -

1 April-

1 April-

30 June 2025 30 June 2024 30 June 2025 30 June 2024

Banking

32.774.352

45.373.963

12.220.790

16.419.328

Financial Services

2.710.645

542.324

1.777.856

943.271

Energy

22.504.495

16.178.090

11.689.817

6.458.155

Material Tecnologies

3.046.284

5.726.547

1.881.763

3.389.775

Digital

(171.994)

(495.161)

(88.745)

(226.478)

Other

1.987.534

4.727.834

(2.794.517)

2.006.809

Combined

62.851.316

72.053.597

24.686.964

28.990.860

Less: Joint Ventures

(23.337.093)

(19.092.012)

(12.187.991)

(8.076.517)

Less: Consolidation eliminations and adjustments

(5.809.258)

(8.897.669)

1.241.063

(4.160.499)

Add: Net profit shares of Joint Ventures and associates

1.019.683

562.503

1.548.818

426.165

Consolidated

34.724.648

44.626.419

15.288.854

17.180.009

c) Depreciation and amortisation

1 January -

1 January -

1 April-

1 April-

30 June 2025 30 June 2024 30 June 2025 30 June 2024

Banking

4.867.811

4.880.226

2.453.734

2.366.810

Financial Services

1.575.373

1.510.558

800.621

776.340

Energy

7.291.807

7.158.409

3.538.791

3.541.051

Material Tecnologies

4.596.044

3.947.424

2.292.105

1.866.970

Digital

253.058

149.468

121.879

66.068

Other

3.171.971

2.988.879

1.542.330

1.469.912

Combined

21.756.064

20.634.964

10.749.460

10.087.151

Less: Joint Ventures

(9.280.120)

(9.171.895)

(4.528.057)

(4.534.239)

Consolidated

12.475.944

11.463.069

6.221.403

5.552.912

NOTE 4 - SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)

d) Profit before tax

1 January - 1 January - 1 April- 1 April-

30 June 2025 30 June 2024 30 June 2025 30 June 2024

Banking

5.904.330

(5.130.164)

1.520.578

(878.017)

Financial Services

2.384.822

(591.413)

2.520.841

763.234

Energy

9.188.437

5.074.596

5.217.598

727.511

Material Tecnologies

1.328.366

4.537.749

648.101

2.753.759

Digital

(362.131)

(460.040)

(255.132)

(173.902)

Other

1.876.319

5.736.265

(3.498.029)

1.675.492

Combined

20.320.143

9.166.993

6.153.957

4.868.077

Less: Joint Ventures

(8.578.363)

(7.858.641)

(4.992.102)

(2.181.578)

Less: Consolidation eliminations and adjustments

(8.229.586)

(11.114.287)

10.719

(5.009.280)

Add: Net profit shares of Joint Ventures and associates

1.019.683

562.503

1.548.818

426.165

Consolidated

4.531.877

(9.243.432)

2.721.392

(1.896.616)

e) Net profit for the period

1 January -

1 January -

1 April-

1 April-

30 June 2025 30 June 2024 30 June 2025 30 June 2024

Banking

(1.406.922)

(14.981.406)

193.365

(3.100.092)

Financial Services

1.519.547

(649.407)

1.890.488

496.437

Energy

3.857.175

(1.640.421)

4.386.505

(289.247)

Material Tecnologies

185.054

3.433.265

363.436

2.216.921

Digital

(343.769)

(454.301)

(262.342)

(157.857)

Other

2.633.140

5.702.715

(2.883.719)

2.345.836

Combined

6.444.225

(8.589.555)

3.687.733

1.511.998

Less: Joint Ventures

(1.900.878)

(737.090)

(3.177.794)

(1.159.932)

Add: Net profit shares of Joint Ventures and associates

1.019.683

562.503

1.548.818

426.168

Less: Consolidation eliminations and adjustments

(8.229.586)

(11.114.287)

10.719

(5.009.280)

Less: Non-controlling interests

1.301.448

9.572.482

(318.217)

1.781.154

Consolidated (attributable to the equity holders of the parent)

(1.365.108)

(10.305.947)

1.751.259

(2.449.892)

f) Capital expenditures

1 January -

1 January -

1 April-

1 April-

30 June 2025 30 June 2024 30 June 2025 30 June 2024

Banking

4.896.741

5.744.028

2.217.090

2.785.728

Financial Services

1.232.754

872.908

444.104

575.355

Energy

26.849.936

26.045.973

15.200.086

11.940.580

Material Tecnologies

7.645.144

5.599.330

5.016.468

3.089.175

Digital

92.351

150.791

44.913

77.529

Other

1.407.876

1.116.936

686.322

614.047

Combined

42.124.802

39.529.966

23.608.983

19.082.414

Less: Joint Ventures

(28.225.853)

(25.505.516)

(15.911.555)

(11.694.207)

Consolidated

13.898.949

14.024.450

7.697.428

7.388.207

NOTE 4 - SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued) g) Total assets

30 June 2025 31 December 2024

Banking

2.996.530.009

3.104.319.957

Financial Services

132.767.172

132.960.519

Energy

452.340.951

442.890.712

Material Tecnologies

219.678.031

225.983.131

Digital

6.073.948

7.023.587

Other

391.207.074

392.203.027

Combined

4.198.597.185

4.305.380.933

Less: Joint Ventures

(498.053.588)

(495.082.556)

Less: Consolidation eliminations and adjustments

(357.819.698)

(353.102.626)

Add: Net profit shares of Joint Ventures and associates

124.868.454

128.988.409

Consolidated

3.467.592.353

3.586.184.160

NOTE 5 - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The detail of cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 are as follows:

30 June 2025 Financial Non-financial

Total

31 December 2024

Financial Non-financial

Total

Cash

26.674.872

166.099

26.840.971

26.493.666

169.254

26.662.920

Bank

Time deposit

41.527.476

11.612.338

53.139.814

21.252.815

14.207.076

35.459.891

Demand deposit

62.489.345

5.020.236

67.509.581

38.270.367

6.786.127

45.056.494

Receivables from reserve repo

1.615.007

-

1.615.007

1.593.851

-

1.593.851

Other cash and cash equivalents (*)

-

13.671.827

13.671.827

-

21.643.620

21.643.620

Total

132.306.700

30.470.500

162.777.200

87.610.699

42.806.077

130.416.776

(*) Other cash and cash equivalents include an amount of TRY 10.795.100 consisting of free liquid funds (31 December 2024: TRY 18.153.152)

Effective interest rates of USD, EUR and TRY denominated time deposits are 4,54% (31 December 2024: 5,06%), 1,96% (31 December 2024: 2,86%) and 46,42% (31 December 2024: 46,05%) respectively.

The maturity analysis as of 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 are as follows:

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Demand deposit

108.022.379

93.363.034

Up to 3 months

54.754.821

37.053.742

Total

162.777.200

130.416.776

As of 30 June 2025, total amount of the restriction on the cash and cash equivalents, payment accounts related to floating interest rate bond issue, time and demand deposits in the banks is TRY 11.193.137 (31 December 2024: TRY 14.571.627).

NOTE 6 - BALANCES WITH THE CENTRAL BANK OF THE REPUBLIC TURKEY

The detail of balances with the Central Bank of the Republic Turkey at 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 are as follows:

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Required Reserves

403.150.470

506.176.924

Free Deposits

4.716

3.601

Total

403.155.186

506.180.525

NOTE 7 - FINANCIAL ASSETS

a) Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

The detail of financial assets at fair value through profit and loss is as follows:

30 June 2025 31 December 2024 Other Other

Banking

Companies

Total

Banking

Companies

Total

Share certificates

2.777.040

-

2.777.040

7.447.871

-

7.447.871

Government bonds

10.400.503

228.787

10.629.290

2.599.641

231.246

2.830.887

Eurobonds

1.274.540

-

1.274.540

1.556.777

-

1.556.777

Investment funds

18.432.293

8.964.578

27.396.871

18.151.413

9.523.820

27.675.233

Other

3.815.916

-

3.815.916

4.357.018

4.732

4.361.750

Total

36.700.292

9.193.365

45.893.657

34.112.720

9.759.798

43.872.518

Effective interest rates of TRY are as follow:

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

TRY

33,67%

39,84%

The Group does not have any financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss given as collateral due to its activities in the finance sector (31 December 2024:None).

b) Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 30 June 2025 31 December 2024

Banking

Other

Companies

Total

Banking

Other

Companies

Total

Debt securities

- Government bonds

239.422.904

1.273.040

240.695.944

220.029.362

286.845

220.316.207

- Eurobonds

137.904.743

10.161.326

148.066.069

135.660.082

10.596.190

146.256.272

- Investment funds

1.957.060

268.054

2.225.114

2.209.382

197.393

2.406.775

- Other bonds denominated

88.761.513

3.432.171

92.193.684

90.286.890

3.258.613

93.545.503

Sub-total

468.046.220

15.134.591

483.180.811

448.185.716

14.339.041

462.524.757

Equity securities

- Unlisted

293.164

29.959

323.123

182.156

20.143

202.299

Financial assets at fair

value through other

comprehensive income

468.339.384

15.164.550 483.503.934

448.367.872

14.359.184

462.727.056

NOTE 7 - FINANCIAL ASSETS (Continued)
  1. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (Continued) Effective interest rates of USD, EUR, JPY and TRY denominated debt securities are 6,10% (31 December 2024: 5,84%), 3,21% (31 December 2024: 3,24%), 3,09% (31 December 2024: 3,09%) and 34,43% (31

    December 2024: 38,27%), respectively.

    The Group's financial assets measured through other comprehensive income subject to funds provided from repo are TRY 222.166.228 (31 December 2024: TRY 286.856.011). Financial assets through other comprehensive income that are given as collateral because of the Group's financing activities are amounting to TRY 16.111.443 (31 December 2024: TRY 27.894.631).

    There are bonds index-linked to consumer prices ("CPI") in the securities portfolio of Akbank for which the fair value difference is reflected to other comprehensive income and which are measured by amortized cost. These securities are valued and recognised using the effective interest method and are based on the index calculated using real coupon rates, the reference inflation index on the date of issuance and reel inflation rates. Reference indexes used to calculate the actual coupon payment amounts of the securities are created based on CPIsfrom two months prior.

  2. Financial Assets measured at Amortised Cost:

The details of financial investments measured at their amortized cost are presented below:

30 June 2025 31 December 2024 Other Other

Banking

Companies

Total

Banking

Companies

Total

Government bonds

200.862.516

484.334

201.346.850

224.379.097

505.195

224.884.292

Other debt

securities

6.423.809

24.884.981

31.308.790

10.733.469

21.264.132

31.997.601

Total

207.286.325

25.369.315

232.655.640

235.112.566

21.769.327

256.881.893

The breakdown of financial assets measured at amortised cost is listed below:

30 June 2025 30 June 2024

Opening balance, 1 January

256.881.893

302.852.404

Additions

4.042.393

568.770

Foreign exchange differences in monetary assets

3.147.070

4.409.604

Valuation effect

9.857.519

28.756.720

Disposals through sales and redemptions

(7.108.333)

(4.050.950)

Monetary gain/(loss)

(34.155.663)

(53.854.306)

Reversal / (Allowance) for impairment (*)

(9.239)

(20.804)

Closing balance

232.655.640

278.661.438

(*) Expected loss provision is included.

Effective interest rate of debt securities in USD and TRY are 5,39% and 25.31% (31 December 2024: Effective interest rate of debt securities in USD and TRY are 5,87% and 36,06%).

NOTE 8 - OTHER RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES

Other short term receivables:

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Receivables from credit card payments

395.657

810.040

Other receivables(*)

32.261.700

29.186.666

Total

32.657.357

29.996.706

Other long term receivables:

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Deposits and guarantees given

246.008

250.876

Other receivables(*)

1.708.751

1.618.865

Total

1.954.759

1.869.741

(*) Other receivables mainly consist of the collaterals obtained by Akbank for derivative transactions

Other short term payables:

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Payables related to credit card transactions

43.324.940

46.644.716

Taxes and funds payable

13.228.997

11.404.262

Export deposits and transfer orders

379.996

286.514

Payment orders to correspondent banks

520.927

291.299

Other(*)

39.253.985

38.583.932

Total

96.708.845

97.210.723

Other long term payables:

30 June 2025

31 December 2024

Other(*)

11.139.734

18.071.295

Total

11.139.734

18.071.295

(*) Other payables mainly consist of the collaterals obtained by Akbank for derivative transactions.

Company analysis

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