15"' Floor CEO Tower, Plot HH2-1, Me Tri Ha Urban Area, Pham Hung Road, Me Tri Commune, Nam
Tu Liern District, 1-Ianoi City, Viet Nain
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the accounting period from 1" January 2025 to 31" March 2025
Security symbol: FCN
This report includes: Balance Sheet Income Statement Cash Flow Stcitement
Notes to Financial Statements
Hanoi, April 2025
15* Floor CEO Tower, Plot HH2-1, Me Tri Ha Form B 01 - DN Urban Area, Phatn Hung Road, Me Tri Coiiiiaiune, Issued under Circular No. 200/2014/TT-BTC Nano Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nain December 22"', 2014 of the Ministry of Finance
BALANCE SHEET
As at 31" March 2025
ASSETS
A - C URR ENT ASSETS
(ioo mo+i io-iso+two+is0)
Code Note 100
31/03/2025
VN D 4,272,036,832,192
01/01/2025
VND 4,216,414,2.31,306
1- | Cash and cash equivalents | 110 | 5.1 | 73,206,429,230 | 173,235,794,964 | |
I | Cash | 11 I | 58,361,726,728 | 158,404,023,931 | ||
2 | Cash equivalents | 112 | 14,844,702,502 | 14,831,771,033 | ||
1I- | Short-term financial investments | 120 | 19,719,898,975 | 19,579,802,760 | ||
3 | He Id-to-maturity investments | 1.23 | 1.9,7 19,898,975 | 19,579,802,760 | ||
I I I- | Sho rt-term recciv ii bles | 130 | 2,710,763,342,928 | 2,697,922,401,859 | ||
I | Sliol-t-tei-ir iece ival 1es fioni custolners | 13.1 | 1,459,03G.178, 124 | 1,509,186,468,409 | ||
2 | Sliort-term all vances to supp1iel-s | 13.2 | 768,27 1,589,539 | 74b,264,47l,263 | ||
5 | Short-tenn 1oan receivables | US | 28,050,000,000 | 28,050,000,000 | ||
6 | Otfier short-tertn receivables | 13.6 | 5.2 | 45.8,765,965,012 | 417,781,851,934 | |
7 | Short-term allowances for doubtful debts | 13.7 | (3,360.389,747) | (3,360,389,747) | ||
IW- | Iinventories | 140 | 1,425,91.3,129,067 | 1,299,879,812,978 | ||
1 | Inventories | 14.1 | 5.3 | 1,425,913, 129,067 | 1,299,879,812,978 | |
V- | Other c urrent assets | 150 | 42,434,031,992 | 25,796,418,745 | ||
I | Show-t-leir' prepaid expenses | 151 | 15,495,242,492 | 14, 133,258,990 | ||
2 | Deductib ie value added tax | 152 | 5.4 | 1.1, 1.18,632,665 | ||
3 | Tax and other recei vab les from go venrreiat budget | 153 | 5.4 | 15,820,15 6,835 | 1.1,663, 155,755 | |
B - | LONG-T ERM ASSETS | 200 | 1,614,717,757,725 | 1,625,905,428,186 | ||
(200 = 210+220+230*240*250+260) | ||||||
I | Lo ng-terni recciviibles | 210 | 15,718,423,105 | 16,127,276,531 | ||
6 | Other long-iel'iaa rece iva b1es | 210 | 5.5 | 1.5,71 8,423, 105 | 1.6,127,276,531 | |
11 | Fixed assets | 241,926,914,114 | 251,142,575,106 | |||
1 | Tangib le fixe‹l assets | 100,937,283,941 | 104,174,867,199 | |||
- | hi'.irol-len/s cost i | 24.1,830,2 I 8,86 I | 241,830,218,861 | |||
- | Acctim ii/atecl rfepreciaiio n | (140,892,934,920) | (137,655,351,662) | |||
2 | Finance Iease fixed assets | 224 | 5.7 | 135,453,534, 1.53 | 140,515,548,321 | |
167,623,868, 167 | 167,623,868,167 | |||||
- .d c'c' i iJii i i1a fe cl ‹I em t'c'/ft rio i (32, 170,334,0 14) | (27,108,319,846) | |||||
3 | In tan gi h ie fixed assets | 5,53G,096,020 | 6,452,159,586 | |||
/-fi.iroric'ri/.s coils | 30,858,535,939 | 30,858,535,939 | ||||
- | Acciiiiiii1nie‹l riiiic'i-ii'zriiion | (25,322,439,919) | (24,406,376,353) | |||
I V | Long-term assets in progress | 240 | 1,043,428,000 | 1,043,428,000 | ||
2. | Construction in progress | 242 | 5.9 | 1,043,428,000 | 1,043,428,000 | |
V. | Long-term fi nn nci al investments | 250 | 1,287,355,874,722 | 1,287,355,874,722 | ||
1. | Investlnents in subsi‹l iari es | 25.1 | 1,223,094,909,275 | 1,223,094,909,275 | ||
3 | Other 1ong-term in vestments | 253 | 60,810,027,447 | 60,810,027,447 | ||
5. | Held to maturity in vestments | 255 | 3,450,938,000 | 3.450,938,000 | ||
V{. ther long-te rni assets | 260 | 68,673,117,784 | 70,236,273,827 | |||
1. Lori -term prepaid expenses | 261 | 6.8,673, 117,784 | 70,236,273,827 | |||
TOTAL ASSESTS (270 = 100 +200) | 270 | 5,886,754,589,917 | 5,842,319,659,492 | |||
15"' Floor CEO Tower, Plot HH2-1, Me Tri Ha | Form B 01 - DN | ||||||
Urban Area, Pham Hung Road, Me Tri Commune, | Issued under Circular No. 200/20 14/TT-BTC | ||||||
Nam Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nam | December 22 d, 2014 of the Ministry of Finance | ||||||
BALANCE SHEET (Continued) | |||||||
As at 31"' March 2025 | |||||||
RESOURCES | Code | Note | S1/0S/2025 | 01/01/2025 | |||
A- | LIABILITIES | 300 | 3,457,482,396,263 | 3,399,596,965,049 | |||
(300=310 330) | |||||||
1- | Short-term liabilities | 310 | 3,367,174,356,605 | 3,259,229,192,075 | |||
I. | Short-term trade payables | 3l I | 946,820,352,809 | 834,947,102,207 | |||
2. | Short-tern advances fiom customers | 3I2 | 6I 1,83I,953,4S2 | 617,827,651,122 | |||
Taxes and other payables to government budget | oI3 | 3. I I | 9,183,659,766 | 9,9l7,S0I,040 | |||
4. | Payables to employees | 3I4 | 4,762,035,056 | I0,333,92l,002 | |||
Short-teiin accrued expeilscs | 3l S | S. I? | 1.82,614,471,039 | 213,658,096, 181 | |||
Othei slJoit-temp payineits | 3 T9 | 5. I3 | 229,S03,fi89,224 | 227,747,0I3,J09 | |||
10. | Short-term borrowings and finance lease liabilities | 320 | 5.10 | 1,382,457,895,259 | 1,344,797,907,014 | ||
Long-term liabilities | 330 | 90,308,039,658 | 1J0,367,772,974 | ||||
6. | Long-tens unearned revenue | 336 | 2,237,6S4,270 | 2,607,506,089 | |||
Lony-tern boi"rowiMgs and finance lease liabilities | 338 | 3. I4 | 88,050,385,388 | I37,760,266,885 | |||
B- | OWNERS' EQUITY | 400 | 2,429,272,193,654 | 2,442,722,694,443 | |||
(400 = 4l0*430) | |||||||
1- | Owners' equity | 410 | 5.15 | 2,429,272,193,654 | 2,442,722,694,443 | ||
1. | Contributed capital | 411 | 1,574,390,050,000 | 1,574,390,050000 | |||
(1rdiii‹ii y sJJ r-r.r ii i//i i oliiig rights | 411c | 1,574,390,050,000 | 1,574,390,030,000 | ||||
Share prelniuin | 412 | 5.1(,556,564,2 I( | 5l7S56S64,27 | ||||
8 | Development and investiiient funds | 418 | 297,446,985,202 | 2974698S,202 | |||
11 | Undistributed profit afier tax | 421 | 39,878,594,235 | S5,529,093,024 | |||
UiiJislribiiled yrojit ajtet- fax brought %nrai d | J?/o | 53,329,095,024 | 46,690,594,377 | ||||
Un‹li.;lrihulc‹l j i'o|lI ufIc°r /‹/i foi llic› curi-c›nl fiic›riod | -/2)b | [| o",450,300,789) | 6,63X,700,647 | ||||
TOTAL RESOURCES (440 - 300-t400) | 440 | 5,886,754,589,917 | 5,842,319,659,492 | ||||
9' April 2025 | |||||||
Preparer | Chief Accountant | Cli | an | ||||
Tran Thu Trang
Pham Van Tung
Pham Viet Khoa
FECON CORPORATION
15* Floor CEO Tower, Plot HH2-1, Me Tri Ha Urban Area, Pham Hung Road, Me Tri Commune, Nam Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nam
INCOME STATEMENTFor the year ended 31" March 2025
Form B 02 - DN Issued under Circular No. 200/2014/TT-BTC December 22'd, 2014 of the Ministry of Finance
ITEMS | Code | Note | 1" Quarter | Accumulated From the beginning oF year to the end of this quarter | ||||
2025 | 2024 | | 2025 | 2024 | |||||
LRevenues from sales and provision of services | 01 | 5 1 6 | 633,876,645,065 | 340,631,524,233 | 633,876,645,065 | 340,631,524,233 | ||
2. Revenue deductions | 02 | |||||||
3.Net sales of goods and services t10 = 01 - 02) | 10 | 633,876,645,065 | 340,631,524,133 | 633,876,645,065 | 340,631,524,233 | |||
4. Cost of goods sold | 11 | 5.1 7 | 595,815,478,051 | 309,113,885,297 | 595,815,478,051 | 309,113,885,297 | ||
5. Gross profit from sales of goods and services (20 = 1 0 - 11) | 20 | 38,061,1ä7,014 | 31,517,638,936 38,061,167,014 | 31,517,638,936 | ||||
6.Financial income | 21 | 5.18 | 10,222,952,951 | 12,029,833.405 | 10,222,952,951 | 12,029,833,405 | ||
7. Financial expenses | 22 | 5.19 | 35,766,355,856 | 20,991,370,015 | 35,766,355,856 | 20,991,370,015 | ||
In which.' Inter-est expenses | 23 | 31,611,5 19,315 | 20,5 I8,025,967 | 31,611,519,315 | 20,518,025,967 | |||
8. Selling expenses | 25 | 2,082,427,450 | 1,845,425,878 | 2,082,427,450 | 1,845,425,878 | |||
9. General and administrative expensas | 26 | 23,004,738.329 | 20,766.288.419 23,004,738.329 | 20,766,288,419 | ||||
10. Net profits from operating activitics{30 = 20 + (21 - 22) - (24 25)} | 30 | (Î2,569,4OÎ,G70) | (55,611,971 ) (12,569,40l,G70) | (55,611,971) | ||||
11. Other income | 31 | 5.20 | G6,852,661 | 535,472,61 6 | 66,852,661 | 535,472,616 | ||
2.Other expenses | 32 | 5.20 | 947,951,780 | 38,373,417 | 947,951,780 | 38,373,417 | ||
13. Other profit7Ioss (40 = 31 - 32) | 40 | (881,099,119) | 497,099,199 | (881,099,119) | 497,099.199 | |||
14. Profit from other activities (50 = 30 + 40) | 50 | (13,450,500,789) | 441,487,228 (13,d50,500,789) | 441,487,228 | ||||
15. Current corporate income tax | 51 | 5.21 | ||||||
16. Deferred corporate income tax | 52 | |||||||
i . mount arter tas tso - so - si - s2) | dO | (13,450,500,789) | 441,487,228s | s | ,500,789) | 441,487,228 | ||
Preparer
Tran Thu Trang
Chief Accountant
Pham Van Tung
4
CONG Cà
C0 PHA
FE
Pham Viet Klioa
April 2025
Nam Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nam December 22"', 2014 of the Ministry of Finance
SEPARATE CASH FLOW STATEMENT
(Indirect metlio 1)
For the year ended 31" March 2025
ITEMSCode Note
l'or the period from 01/01/2025to 3J/03/2025
1'or the period from 01/01/2024 to 31/03/2024VND VND
I. | Cash flows from operating activities | ||||
1. | Profit beforc• tax | 01 | (13,450,500,789) | 441,487,228 | |
2. | Adjastmeittspir | ||||
- Depreciation and amortization | 02 | 9,217,663,183 | 9,157,599,828 | ||
- Gain, loss from in›'estinent activities | 05 | (8,241,635,779) | (12,029,833,405) | ||
- Interest expenses | 06 | 31,611,519,315 | 20,518,025,967 | ||
3. Ojic•i-atiit g profit befoi-e cliairqcs in workiit g 08 19,137,045,930 18,087,279,618 | |||||
c'o th/ | |||||
- (Increase) decrease rcceivables | 09 | (l 6,863,522,10 1) | (152,845,310,299) | ||
- (Increase) decrease inventories | 10 | (126,033,316,089) | 14,494,390,526 | ||
- (Increase) decrease accounts payable | 11 | 69,210,485,690 | 17,095,345,338 | ||
- (Increase) decrease prepaid expenses | 1.2 | 201,172,541 | (809,804,978) | ||
- Interest paid | 14 | (29,722,948,466) | (34,281,720,752) | ||
- Corporate income tax pa id | 15 | (3,000,000,000) | (5,000,000,000) | ||
- O ther payments for operating activities | 17 | (60,000,000) | (20,000,000) | ||
20 | (87,131,082,495) | (143,279,820,547) | |||
II. Cash flows from investing activities | |||||
Payments for acquisition, construction fixed assets and other long- term assets
0''
Receipts from disposal or sale of fixed assets and other long-term assets
Payiiient for lending, purchasing
3 instruments or other entities
debt
4. Recovery of loans, reselling debt IUStrtt111RfIIS | 24 | - | 5,184,344,902 |
7. Interest income, dividends received | 27 | 212,196,461 | 1,223,458,405 |
R'et ra.str]lo iv froiii iii restiitg activities | 30 | 533,591,633 | 25,601,202,425 |
Ill. Cash fioivs from financing activities 3. Proceeds from borrowings | 33 | 532,350,478,475 | 342,914,146,532 |
4. Repayment of loan principal | 34 | (535,346,525,630) | (428,584,056,102) |
5. Pa yr end for finance leasing debts | 35 | (10,435,827,717) | (14,922,975,014) |
6. Dividends and profits paid to the owner | 36 | (15,739,345,400) | |
Sri cms/i Jlcirs/rein Jn«ncio/ iictivities | 40 | (13,431,874,872) | (116,332,229,984) |
21 | (304,500,000) | (439,567,000) |
22 | 765,991,387 | 19,632,966,118 |
23 | (140,096,215) |
of other entities
Nam Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nam December 22"d, 2014 of the Ministry of Finance
SEPARATE CASH FLOW STATEMENT (Continued)
(Inâi'rect metlio‹l)
For the year ended 31"' March 2025
Net cash 20+30-t40)
ITEMS C01/01/2025 01/01/2024 ode Note to 31/03/2025 to 31/03/2024 VND VND | ||||
50 | (100,029,365,734) | (234,010,848,106) | ||
173,235,794,964 | 446,521,979,042 | |||
61 | ||||
7 | 5.› | 73,206,429,230 | 212,511,130,936 | |
flows during the periorl (50
l'or the period trom l'or tlie period fromCash and cash equivalents beginning of the period
Effects of changes in foi eign exchange rates Cash and cash equivalents at the end of
the perioil (70 = 50+60+61)
Tran Thu Trang
Chief Accouiitant
Pham Van Tung
Hanoi, 29" April 2025
g0'50
FEC0
Pham Viet Khoa
Area, Pham Hung Road, Me Tri Commune, Nam Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nano
NOTE TO THE SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTFor the year ended 31"' March 2025
I. COMPANY INFORMATION
1.1. Structure of ownership
Issued under Circular No. 200/2014/TT-BTC December 22"', 2014 of the Ministry of Finance
FECON CORPORATION was established and operated under Business Registration Certificate No. 0103004661 firstly issued by Hanoi Department of Planning and Investment dated 18"' June 2004, registered to change many times, the eighth change dated 17"' November 2010 was about the change of company code into 0101502599 and the 20'" change dated 6"' May 2016 for change the name from "FECON Foundation Engineering and Underground Construction Joint Stock Company" to "FECON CORPORATION" and the 32"dchange dated 14"' January 2022 on increasing charter capital.
Charter capital of the Company according to the 32"' Business Registration Certificate dated 14"' January 2022 is VND 1,574,350,050,000 (lii words. One thou.S an H fi»e hundred and seventy four lvi/lion, three litindreJ anJ ninety million, ancl fifty thoii›'unJ Vietnam ‹long).
Foreign Name: FECON CORPORATION; Abbreviations: FECON CORP.
The Company's stock is currently listed on Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange with stock code: FCN.
Registered Address: 15"' Floor CEO Tower, Plot HH2-I, Me Tri Ha Urban Area, Pham Hung Road, Me Tri Coininune, Nam Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nain.
Operating industries and principal activities
Construction ot' Foundation and underground structure for high building, industrial, transportation, irrigation structures;
Construction of engineering infrastructure of Industrial and urban zones;
Testing foundation bearing capacity by static load & Pile Dynamic analysis (PDA) method;
Testing for integrity and homogeneity of pile, foundation and reinforcement concrete structures by ultra-sonic test (SONIC) and pile integrity test (PIT);
Construction geological survey, topographic survey, construction hydrogeological survey;
Perfomiance of geotechnical experiments for survey and design service, quality management and monitoring of the foundation construction and underground works (not including construction design services;
Business in car renting services;
Testing and analysing technique.
The Corripany's main activities during the period: Construction of foundation and underground structure for high building, industrial, transportation, irrigation structures.
1.3. Normal operating cycle
The Company's normal operating cycle is 12 months.
1.4 Statement of information comparability on tire separate financial statements
The Board ot Directors ensures to follow all the requirements of the Vietnamese Accounting Standards and System, which were issued together iv itla the Circular No. 200/2014/TT-BTC dated 22"dDecember 2014 and Circular No. 53/2016/TT-BTC on amending and supplementing a number of articles of Circular No. 200/20 14/TT-BTC dated December 22"', 2014 issued by the Ministry of Finance. Therefore, the information and figures presented in the separate financial statements are comparable.
FECON CORPORATION15"' Floor CEO Tower, Plot HH2-1, Me Tri Ha Form B 09 - DN Urban Area, Pham Hung Road, Me Tri Coiiiinune, Issued under Circular No. 200/2014/TT-BTC Nana Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nano Decerriber 22"', 20.14 of the Ministry of Finance
FISCAL vEAn axD aCcOuNTlN G CURRENCY
Fiscal year
The Company's fiscal year applicable tor the preparation of its financial statements starts on 1" January and ends on 31" December of solar year.
Accounting currency
The accompanying separate financial stateiiients are expressed in Vietnam Dong (VND).
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND SYSTf M
Accounting System
The Company applied to Vietnamese Accounting System promulgated under Circular No. 200/2014/TT-BTC dated 22"dDecember 20.14 issued by the Ministry of Finance and Circular No. 53/2016/TT- BTC dated March 21"', 20.16 amending and supplementing a number of articles of Circular 200/2014/'I T- BTC stated December 22"', 2014.
Statements for the compliance with Accounting Standards and System
3 lie Board of General Directors ensures to follow all the requirements of the Vietnamese Accounting Standards and System, which were issued to guide the preparation and presentation of the Separate Financial Statements.
Accounting form applied
The coiiipany uses general jounial accounting using EU SAP FPT Accounting System software.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of preparation of the separate financial statementsThe attached separate financial statements are expressed in Vietnam Dong (VND), under the historical cost convention and in accordance with Vietnamese Accounting Standards, Vietnamese Accounting Systerii and legal regulations relevant to the preparation arid presentation of separate financial statements.
1'1ie accoiiipanying se} arale tinancial siaterrients are the Company's ones, therefore, they do not include the tinancial staterrients ot subsidiaries. Users of the separate financial statements should read them together with the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31stMarch 2025 to obtain full information of the Company's financial position as well as the results of operations and cash tlows during the year.
3 lie accompanying sepai ate financial statements are not intended to present the financial position, rcsulls of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices Rei erally acQepteb ip countries and jurisdiction other than Vi etnaiii.
Foreign exchange rates applied in accounting
Transactions in foreit›n currencies
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the rates ruling at the transaction date, foreign exchange differences arising from these transactions are recognized as income and expenses in the Separate Incoiiie Statement.
Revaluation of monetary items denoiiiinated in foreign currencies at the date of the
I he items denoiaiinated in foreign cuiTencies are classified as assets (cash, receivables, ...): Itevaluati on under the buying i aIC c'1 ltte bank, which rfie Company opens, its account as at 31" March 2025.
he iteins clenoininated in toreign currencies are classified as liabilities (payable, debts, ..): Revaluation under the selling rate of the bank, which the Company opens, its account as at 31" March 2025.
15"' Floor CEO Tower, Plot HI-12-1, Me Tri Ha Form B 09 - DN Ui-ban Area, Pham Hung Road, Me Tri Coniniune, Issued under Circular No. 200/2014/TT-BTC Nan Th Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nain December 22"', 2014 of the Ministry of Finance
Foreign exchange differences arising from the revaluation are transferred to accounts - 413 Exchange rate differences, the account balance will be transferred to financial income or expense at the time of separate financial statements.
Accounting estimates
The preparation of separate financial stateiaients in conformity with Vietnamese Standards on Accounting, Vietnamese Enterprise Accounting System and other prevailing accounting regulations in Vietnam requires the Board of General Directors to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of liabilities, assets and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the separate financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the fiscal year. Actual results may differ from those estimates and assumptions.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash comprises cash on hand, bank deposits.
Cash equivalents comprise short-term deposits and highly liquid investments with an original maturity of less than 3 months that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes iii value.
Financial investmentsHeld to iitaturiI)i iiivestiiieiits
I teld to iiiaturity investments includes: tenth bank deposits with original maturities of more than 3 iaionths, field-to-maturity loans for the purpose of earning periodic interest and other held-to-maturity investments.
Held-to-maturity investments are stated at cost and are measured at fair value based on the recoverability of the investment.
Held-to-naatui ity investments are stated at cost less allowance for bad debts.
Allow ance for bad debts or held-to-iiiaturity investmcnts is made in conformity with current accounting regulations.
Loans
Loans under contracts between the parties but not allowed to buy, sell on the stock market.
All loans classified as monetary iteiais denominated in foreign currencies will be revaluated at actual exchange rates at the reporting date.
Allowance for doubtful loans is tHade for each of the doubtful debts based on the overdue payment ot principal under the original debt conunitinent (regardless of debt extension between parties), or based on expected loss level may occur.
Investments in subsidiaries: Investments in subsidiaries over which the Company has control are stated at cost method in the separate financial statements.
Profit distributions that Company received from the accumulated profits of the subsidiaries after the Company obtains control right are recognized in income statement. Other distributions are considered a recovery ot investment and are deducted to the investment value.
Other investments: are recorded at cost, including purchase price plus directly attributable acquisition costs. After the initial recognition, these investments are measured at cost less al1ow'ance for diininuti on in value of investments.
Allo waiter for lass oJ'iii vestiiiritts
Allowance for losses of investments in subsidiaries, contributions to joint ventures, investments in associates and investments in equity instruments of other entities is made when there is apparent evidence tor impairment in value of the investrrlents as at the balance sheet date.
15"' Floor CEO Tower, Plot HH2-1, Me Tri Ha Urban Area, Pham Hung Road, Me Tri Conunune, Nam Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nam
Receivables
Form B 09 - DN Issued under Circular No. 200/2014/TT-BTC December 22"', 2014 of the Ministry of Finance
The receivables comprise the customer receivables and other receivables. Receivables are recognized at the carry ing aiiiounts less allowances for doubtful debts.
Allowance for doubtful debts is assessed and made for overdue receivables that are difficult to be collected, or the debtor is unable to pay due to dissolution, bankruptcy or similar difficulties.
InventoriesInventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost of inventories comprise costs of direct materials, direct labor, and general operation (if any) incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and conditions. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price of inventory items less all estimated costs of completion and costs of marketing, selling and distribution. The Coiiipany uses the perpetual inventory method. The cost is calculated via specific identification method.
The Company's allowance for impairment of inventories is wade when there is reliable evidence of iiiipairrrieiit of the net realizable value compared to the history cost o2inventones.
Tangible fixed assets and Depreciation
Tangible fixed assets are stated at history cost less accumulated depreciation. Historical costs of tangible fixed assets include all the expenses paid by the Company to bring the asset to its working condition for its intended use.
Tangible fixed assets are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives
as follows:
Years
Buildings, structures 10 - 20
Machinery and equipment 05 - 20
Motor vehicles 06 - 10
Office equipment 03 - 08
Others 03 - 10
When a tangible fixed asset is sold or disposed, its historical cost and accumulated depreciation are written off, then any gain or loss arising from such disposal is included in the income or the expenses during the year.
Intangible fixed assets and Amortization
Copyrights, patents, coiiiputer software and others are stated at cost less than accumulated amortization.
Copyrights, patents, computer software and others are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of 3 - 10 years.
Fin:ince leases as lesseeA lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incident to ownership belonging to the lessee. All other leases are considered operating leases.
A tinance lease is recognized as a finance lease asset or finance lease liability on the balance sheet based on the lower value of the fair value of the leased asset and the present minimum value of the lease liability at the initial time of the lease.
Payments for finance leases are divided into finance charges and principal payables. Financial expenses are calculated for each accounting period during the lease term at a fixed rate of interest on the remaining outstanding balance.
Financial leased assets are depreciated in accordance with the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives like the Company owned assets or over the leased tenn in case the leased term is shorter, in details:
15"' Floor CEO Tower, Plot HH2-1, Me Tri Ha Urban Area, Pham Hung Road, Me Tri Commune, Nain Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nain
Machinery and equipiiient Motor vehicles
Business cooperation contract (BCC) The Company as capital contributor
Form B 09 - DN Issued under Circular No. 200/2014/TT-BTC December 22"d, 20.14 of the Ministry of Finance
Years
08-20
09-10
Cash and asset contributions under BCC are recognized as receivables in the financial statements.
Recognition of revenue and expenses according to BCC: One-time revenue recognition upon the expiration of the business cooperation term as prescribed in the contract.
Prepaid expenses
Prepaid expenses comprise actual expenses arising but relevant to financial performance in several accounting periods and the transfer of these expenses to operating expenses of subsequent accounting periods.
Prepaid expenses are stated at cost and are classified under short-term and long-term on the balance sheet based on time payiiient up front of each contract.
Prepaid expenses are amortized on a straight line basis over the lease term (for the cost of rent, lease or an operating lease, ...), according to the useful time but no tnore than 3 years.
Land use right value at office building in Tower CEO, Lot HH2-1, Me Tri Ha New Urban Area, Pham Hung Road, Nam Tu Liem District, Hanoi in 48 year is amortized over 48 years..
Construction in progress
Construction in progress reflects the Properties in progress for production, leasing, administrative purposes, or for any other purposes are recognized at the historical cost. This cost includes relevant service fees, interest fees in accordance with the Company's accounting policies. Depreciation of these assets is the same as the other assets, commencing from these assets are ready for their intended use.
Payables
4 he account payables are monitored in details by payable tents, payable parties, original currency and other factors depending on the Company s management requirement.
The account payables include payables as trade payables, loans payable, intercompany payable and other payables which are determined almost certainly about the recorded value and term, which is not carried less than amount to be paid. They are classified as follows:
4 rade payables: includes coiniiiercial payables arising from the purchase of goods, services and assets between the Company and the seller (independent entity with the Company, including amounts payable between the Holding company and its subsidiaries).
Other payables reflect payables of non-commercial nature and irrelevant to purchase, sales of goods or provisions of services.
Borrowings and financial leasing liabilities
Borrowings and financial leasing liabilities include loans, financial leases, excluding loans in the form of bonds or preference shares with tenns that the issuer is required to repurchase at a certain potilt in the future.
The Company monitors loan amounts and financial liabilities in details by each type and classifies them into short-temi and long-tenn according to repayment term.
Expenses directly related to the loan are recognized to financial expenses, except for expenses incurred from a separate loan for investment, construction or production in progress, which are capitalixetl according to Accounting Slandard 'Borrowing costs".
15"' Floor CEO Tower, Plot HH2-1, Me Tri Isa Form B 09 - DN Urban Area, Pham Hung Road, Me 'fri Conriiune, Issued under Circular No. 200/2014/TT-BTC Nam Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nain December 22", 2014 of the Ministry of Finance
Recognition and capitalization of Borrowing costsAll other borrowing costs are recognised in the Income statement when incurring, except for the borrowing cost capitalized under Vietnamese Accounting Standards "Borrowing cost".
Accrued expensesAccrued expenses are those already recorded in operating expenses in the period/year but not actually paid to ensure that when these expenses actually occur, they will not have a significant influence on operating expenses based on matching principle between income and expenses.
The Company recognizes Accrued expenses as follows: For construction works when having volumes acceptance,
Unrealized revenuesUnearned revenue includes: the difference between the selling price and the sublease price of the tinancial leased asset amortized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Owners' equity
Capital is recorded according to the actual aiiiounts invested by shareholders.
Share premium is recognised by the difference between the actual price and face value of the shares
when firstly issued, additionally issued or when the Company reissue treasury share. i Treasury shares are recog'nized at actual value and presented in the Balance Sheet as a decrease in equity.
Profit after tax of the Company is used to pay dividends to shareholders after having the approval of the Shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and after allocations to the reserve fund under the Company's Charter.
Dividends are recognized as a liability when approved by the General Meeting of Shareholders/ Members' Council.
Revenue and other income
The Company's revenue includes revenue from sales of goods, revenue from construction and installation, provision.
Re venae/rofn sale of gooJs
Revenue front sale of goods shall be recognized when it satisfies all the five (5) conditions below:
The Company has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and reward of ownership of the goods;
Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
The amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
The company will benefit economically from the sales transaction; and
Costs related to transactions can be determined. Pte veii ae front service.s
Revenue from services is recognized when the outcome of that transaction can be reliably determined. Where a transaction involving the rendering of services is attributable to several periods, revenue is recognized in the year by reference to the percentage of completion of the transaction at the balance sheet date of that period. The outcome of a transaction can be measured reliably when all four (4) following conditions are sa tisfied:
The amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Company;
Identify the completed work as at the balance sheet date; and
FECON COIIPORA'I ION
15' Floor CEO Tower, Plot HH2-1, Me Tri I Ia Form B 09 - DN Urban Area, Pham Hung Road, Me Tri Conainune, Issued under Circular No. 200/2014/TT-BTC Nani Tu Liem District, 1-tanoi City, Viet Nano December 22"d, 2014 of the Ministry of Finance
Determine the costs incurred for the transaction as well as the cost to complete the transaction to provide that service.
Reveii ae of'coiisti-iictioii
Revenues of construction are reliably recogni zcd in the following cases:
For construction contracts stipulating that the contractor is paid according to the planned schedule, the revenue and expenses related to the contract are recognized in equivalent proportion to the completed work deteriiiined by the Company as at the balance sheet date.
For construction contracts stipulating that the contractor is paid according to the value of the volume performed, the revenue and expenses related to the contract are recognized in equivalent proportion to the completed work confirmed by the customer and reflected on the issued invoice.
Increases and decreases in construction volume, compensation and other revenues are recognized as revenue only when agreed with the customer.
Revenues of constmction are not recognized in the following cases:
Revenue is recognized in equivalent proportion to contract costs which is probable to be paid.
« The contract costs are recognized to expenses only when they actually incur.
The difference between the total accumulated revenue or the recognized construction contract and the accurriulated amount recorded on the payment invoice according to the planned progress of the contract is recorded as a receivable or payable amount according to the planned progress of construction contracts.
Revenue rind other income (Continued)
Revenue Jrofn lflterest income, Jivideii‹ls ant profits receivc•il mid otlter iitconie:
The revenue is recognized when the Company can obtain economic benefits from the above activities and when it is reliably measured.
Cost of goods sold
Cost of goods sold including of cost ot products, goods and services, real estate sold in the period are i ccognized in accordance with revenue in the period.
For the cost ot dii ect materials consumed exceeds nonnal levels, labour costs, fixed general administration expense which are not allocated to finished goods will be recognized in cost of sales (after minus the amount or compensation, if any) even if the goods have not been determined to be consumed.
Financial expenses
- Cost borrowing: Recorcled monthly based on the loan principles, the interest rate and number of actual borrowing days
Foreign exchunpe loss: Recognized when there is a difference between the actual exchange rate and the bookkeeping rate and when there is a loss when revaluation of monetary items denominated in foreign currencies.
Current corporate income tax expense and deferred corporate income tax expense/ Current and deferred corporate income tax expenses
Corporate income tax expenses (or corporate income tax income): is total current and deferred income tax expenses (or total current and de1'erred tax) in detenriiung protit or loss of a period..
Current incoiaac tnx expenses: are cor{iorate income tax payable calculated on taxable profit during the year and current corporate incoiaie tax rate. Current income tax is calculated on taxable income and applicable tax rate during the tax period. Difference between taxable income and accounting profit is from adjustment or differences between accounting profit anal taxable income in accordance with current tax policies.
Nam Tu Liem District, Hanoi City. Viet NaiTj December 22"d, 2014 of the Ministry of Finance
Defeii ed income tax expenses: is corporate income tax payable in the future araising from: recognising deferred income tax payable during the year; reversing deferred tax assets recognised in previous years/periods; not recognising deferred tax assets or deferred tax liabilities raising from transactions that directly recorded to equity.
The Company has an obligation to pay corporate income tax at the rate of 20% on taxable profits, The contractor tax rate on CIT for income received from foreign investment is 25%.
The determination of the Company's income tax is based on current tax regulations. However, these regulations change front time to time and the final determination of corporate income tax depends on the examination results of the competent tax authorities..
Related parties
A party is considered a related party or the Corporation in case that party is able to control the Corporation or to cause material effects on the financial decisions as well as the operations of the Corporation. A party is also considered a related party of the Corporation in case that party is under the same control or is subject to the same material effects..
When considering the i elationsliip of related parties, the nature of relationship is focused more than its legal fonn.
Nam Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nam December 22"d, 2014 of the Ministry of Finance
5. | NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENT | ||
5.1 | Cash and cash equivalents | ||
31/03/2025 | 01/01/2025 | ||
VND | VND | ||
Cash on hand | 3,620,127,337 | 3,244,696,351 | |
Cash at bank | 54,741,599,391 | 155,159,327,580 | |
Cash equivalents | 14,844,702,502 | 14,831,771,033 | |
Total | 73,206,429,230 | 173,235,794,964 | |
S.2 | Other short-term receivables | ||
31/03/2025 | 01/01/2025 | ||
VND | VND | ||
Advances | 369,823,(27,674 | 335,868,482,804 | |
Short-term deposits | 20,000,000 | 20,000,000 | |
Others | 88,922,237,338 | 8 I ,893,369,130 | |
Total | 458,765,965,012 | 417,781,851,934 | |
5.3 | In ventories | ||
31/03/2025 | 01/01/2025 | ||
Raw materials | 7,813,542,985 | 7,900,013,447 | |
Instrument & tools | 723,138,694 | 717,388,694 | |
Cost for work in process | 1,373,076,211,318 | 1,258,333,676,176 | |
Goods | 44,300,236,070 | 32,928,734,661 | |
Total | t,425,9!3 129,067 | 1,299,879,812,978 | |
5.4 | |||
31/03/2025 | 01/01/2025 | ||
VND | VND | ||
Deductible value added tax | 11,118,632,665 | ||
Value added tax | 15,820,156,835 | I 1,663,159,755 | |
Total | 26,938,789,500 | 11663,159.755 | |
5.5 | O ther long-ter ni receivables | ||
31/03/2025 | 01/01/2025 | ||
VND | VND | ||
Long-term deposits, other receivables | 15,718,423,105 | 16,127,276,531 | |
Total | 15,718,423,105 | 16,127,276,531 | |
FECON CORPORATION
15"' Floor CEO Tower, Plot ITfl2-1, Me Tri Ha Urban Area, Pham Hung Road, Me Tri Commune Nain Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Main
Tanp•ible fixed assets
Form B 09 - DN Issued under Circular No. 200/20 14/TT-BTC December 22"', 2014 of the Ministry of Finance
Buildinp•s and Structures
Macliinery, equipment
Transportation means
Office equipment
Others
Total
HISTORY COST
As at 01/01/2025
23,780,948,400
182,S73,682,679
14,154,444,23 I
1,997,395,854
19,323,747,697
241,830,218,861
Increase
304,500,000
304,500,000
Purchase
0
304,500,000
304,500,000
Acquisition of financial lease assets
0
Decrease
304,500,000
304,500,000
Transfer to financial lease assets
Disposals
304,500,000
304,500,000
As at 31/03/2025
23.750.948.400
182,S73,6g2.ii79
14,154,444.23 I
19.323,747,fi97 241,8.30,218,flf›1
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
As at 01/01/2025
6,832,180,976
102,707,715,21S
10,821,216,S76
1,471,353,565
lS,822,885,330
137,655,351,662
Increase
261,lfi3,954
2,474,497,750
208,986,301
47,531,392
247,386,052
3,239,585,449
Deprcciation
261,183,954
2,474,497,750
208,986 301
47,531,392
247,386,052
3,239,585,449
Acquisition of financial lease assets
0
0
0
Decrease
2,002,191
2,002,191
d ransfer to financial lease assets
0
Disposals
0
2,002,191
2,002,191
As at 31/03/2025
7.093,364,930
105,182,212,965
11,030.202.877
1,518,884.957 16,068,269,191
140.892,934,920
NET BOOK VALUE
As at 01/01/2025
16.948,767,424
79 865,967 464
3,333,227,655
526,042 289 3,500,862,367
104,174,867,199
As at 31/03/2025
16,687,583.470
77,391,469,714
3,124,241,354
478,510,897 3,255,478,506
100,937,283,941
16
FECON CORPORATION
15"' Floor CEO Tower, Plot HH2-1, Me Tri Ha Urban Area, Pham Hung Road, Me Tri Commune, Nain Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nam
Financial leasing fixed assets
iVlachinery, Transportation equipment means
Unit. VND
Total
HISTORY COST As at 01/01/2023 | 139,851,024,45J | 7,772,843,716 | 167,623,868,167 | |
Increase | ||||
Leasing | ||||
Decrease Acquisition of financial lease assets | ||||
As at 31/03/2025 ACCU34ULATED DEPRECIATION | 1»9,851,024,451 | 7 772 843 716 | 167 623 868 167 | |
As at 01/01/2025 | 25,231,910,731 | 1,B76,409,115 | 27,108,319,846 | |
Increase | 4,830,913,605 | 231,100,563 | 5,062,014,168 | |
Depreciation | 4,830,913,605 | 231,100,563 | 5,062,014,168 | |
Decrease | ||||
Acquisition ot financial lease assets | ||||
As at 31/03/2025 | 30,062,824,336 | 2 107 509 678 | 32 170 334 014 | |||
NE"f BOOK VALUE | ||||||
As at 01/01/2025 | 134 619 113,720 | 5,896,434,601 | 140,515,548,321 | |||
As ut 3J/03/2025 | 129 788 200 115 | 5,665,334,038 | 135,453,534,153 | |||
5.8 | Intangible fixed assets | |||||
Unit. VND | ||||||
License, patent IT software | Others | Total | ||||
HISTOItY COST | ||||||
As at 01/01/2025 | 241,800,000 28,217,343,384 | 2,399,392,555 | 30,858,535,939 | |||
Increase | ||||||
Decrease | - - | - | ||||
As at 31/03/2025 | 241,800,000 28,217,343,384 | 2,399,392,555 | 30,858,535,939 | |||
ACC UTI U LATED AMORTIZATION | ||||||
As ct 01/01/2025 | 173,814,4S2 | 23,448,882,698 | 783,679,203 | 24,406,376,353 | ||
Increase | 7,452,740 | 856,781,595 | 51,829,231 | 916,063,566 | ||
Amortization | 7,452,740 | 856,781,595 | 51,829,231 | 916,063,566 | ||
Decrease | ||||||
As ct 31/03/2025 | 181,267,192 | 24 305 664 293 835,508,434 25,322,439,919 | ||||
N ET BOOK VALUE | ||||||
Asut0lON2025 | 67,985,548 | 4,768,460,686 1,615,713,352 6,452,159,586 | ||||
0s# 31/03/2025 | 60,532,808 | 3,911,679,091 1,563.884,121 5,536,096,020 | ||||
17
FECON CORPORATION
15* Floor CEO Ttiwer, Plot HH2-I, Me Tri Ha Urban Area, Pham Hung Road, Me Tri Commune, Nam Tu Liem District, Hanoi City, Viet Nani
5.15 Owners' equity
Changes of owners' equity
Form B 09 - DN Issued under Circular No. 200/2014/TT-BTC December 22"d. 2014 o1 the Ministry of Finance
Unit. AND
Share capital
Share premium
Investment and Development fund
Retained profits
Total
As at 01/01/2024
1,574,390,050,000
517,556,564,217
297,446,985,202
47,959,956,747
2,437,353,556,166
Net profit for the year
6,638,700,647
6,638,700,647
Appropriate Bonus and welfare funds
(1,269,562,370)
(1,269,562,370)
Payment of dividends in cash
As at 31/12/2024
1,574,390,050,000
517,556,564,217
297,446,985,102
53,329,095.024
2,442,722,694,443
As at OJ/01/2025
1,574,390,050,000
517,556,564,217
297,446,985,202
53,329,095,024
2,442,722,694,443
Net profit for the period
(I 3,450,500,789)
(13,450,500,789)
Appropriate Bonus and welfare funds
As at 31/03/2025
1,574,39(1,050,000
517,556,564,217
297,446,985,202
39,878,594,235
2,429,272,193,654
19
Ow'ners' equity (Continued)
Capital transactions with shareholders and appropriation of profits and dividends
For the period from For the period from 01/01/2025 01/01/2024 to
to 31/03/2025 31/03/2024
VND VND
Owner's equity
Capital contributed at the beginning ot the period 1,574,390,050,000 Capital contributed at the end of the period 1,574,390,050,000
Shares
1,574,390,050,000
1,574,390,050,000
For the period from
For the period from
01/01/2025
01/01/2024 to
to 31/03/2025
31/03/2024
VND
YN9
Number of shares registered for issuance
157,439,005
157,439,005
Number of shares sold to the public
157,439,005
157,439,005
Common shares
157,439,005
157,439,005
Number of outstanding shares
157,439,005
157,439,005
Connon shares
157,439,005
157,439,005
Par value of outstanding share (VND/per share)
1.0,000
10,000
Funds
Development and investment fiinds
Totiil
Revenue from sales of goods and provision of services
31/03/2025
297,446,985,202
297;446,985,202
01/01/2025
297,446,985,202
297,446,985,202
Sales of goods and provision of services
Total
Cost of goods sold
Cost of goods sold, construction, services Total
For the period from
01/01/2025
to 31/03/2025
VND 633,876,645,065
633,876,645,065
For the period from
01/01/2025
to 31/03/2025
VND 595,815,478,051
595,815,478,051
For the period from
01/01/2024 to
31/03/2024
VND 340,631,524,233
340,631,524,233
For the period from
01/01/2024 to
31/03/2024
VND 309,113,885,297
309,113,885,297
5.18 Financial income | For the period from | For the period from | |
01/01/2025 | 01/01/2024 to | ||
to 31/03/2025 | 31/03/2024 | ||
Interest income from deposits and loans | 667,520,685 | 223,458,405 | |
Realized gain on exchange difference | 1,981,682,266 | ||
Dividend, profit received | 7,573,750,000 | 11,806,375,000 | |
Interest income from disposal of investments Payment discount | |||
Others | |||
Total | 10,222,952,951 | 12.029.833.405 | |
5.19 Financial expenses | |||
For the period from | For the period from | ||
01/01/2025 | 01/01/2024 to | ||
to 31/03/2025 | 31/03/2024 | ||
Interest expenses | 31,611,519,315 | 20,5 I 8,025,967 | |
Foreign exchange losses | 2,648,830,369 | 92,962,458 | |
Loss of disposat of financial investments | |||
Otliers | 1,506,006,172 | 380,381,590 | |
Total | 35,766,355,856 | 20,991,370,015 | |
5.20 Selling expenses and General and administrative expenses | |||
For the period from | For the period from | ||
01/01/2025 | 01/01/2024 to | ||
to 31/03/2025 | 31/03/2024 | ||
VND | VND | ||
Selling expenses | 2,082,427,450 | 1,845,425,878 | |
Employee expenses | 1,722,247,918 | 1,672,001,097 | |
Cost of tools and supplies | 8,261,095 | 10,480,055 | |
Depreciation expenses | 27,233,372 | 27,460,730 | |
Outsourcing expenses | 263,903,750 | 95,912,500 | |
Other expenses in cash | 60,751,315 | 39,571,496 | |
General and administrative expenses | 23,004,738,329 | 20,766,288,419 | |
Employee expenses | 14,863,031,295 | 14,287,407,045 | |
Material expenses | 357,783,204 | 331,829,906 | |
Office supplies expenses | 1,244,811,354 | 841,867,613 | |
Depreciation expenses | 1,288,811,873 | 1,282,054,489 | |
tax charges and fees | 403,714,010 | 146,251,822 | |
Outsoucing expenses | 3,036,159,595 | 2,458,997,687 | |
Other expenses in cash | 1,810,426,998 | 1,417,879,857 | |
5.21 Other income/ Other expenses | For the period from | For the period from | |
01/01/2025 | 01/01/2024 to | ||
to 31/03/2025 | 31/03/2024 | ||
VND | VND | ||
Other income Gain from disposal of' fixed assets | 365,094 | ||
Gain from disposal of'Tools and supplies | 535,462,864 | ||
Compensation and penalties | 66,487,515 | ||
Others | 52 | 9,752 | |
Total | 66,852,661 | 535,472,616 | |
Other expenses | |||
Net book value of Tools and supplies disposed | 29,873,409 | ||
Penalty for breach of contract | 943,129,840 | 8,500,000 | |
Fine of late payment of social insurance and tax, administrative penalty | 4,821,877 | ||
Others | 63 | 8 | |
Total | 947,951,780 | 38,373,417 | |
Net other profit | (881,099,119) | 497,099)99 | |
5.22 | Current corporatc income tax expense | ||
Accounting profit before tax Increased adjust ments Decreased adjustments
Taxable income Corporate Income Tax rate
Collecting corporate Income Tax arrears from
previous year adjusted in this period Current corporate income tax expense
For the period from
01/01/2025
to 31/03/2025
VND (13,450,500,789)
543,431,895
7,573,750,000
(20,480,818,894)
20%
For the period from
01/01/2024 to
31/03/2024VND 441,487,228
682,716,304
11,806,375,000
(10,682,171,468)
20%
Preparer
man Thu Trang
Chief Accountant
Pham Van Tung
Hanoi, 29" April 2025
an
C0NG1
FEC
Pham Viet Khoa
