Commerce Bancshares, Inc.NASDAQ: CBSH

Commerce Bancshares, Inc. Reports Second Quarter Earnings Per Share of $1.07

· Issued by Commerce Bancshares, Inc. via Business Wire

KANSAS CITY, Mo.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Commerce Bancshares, Inc. announced earnings of $1.07 per share for the three months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $.97 per share in the same quarter last year and $.86 per share in the first quarter of 2024. Net income for the second quarter of 2024 amounted to $139.6 million, compared to $127.8 million in the second quarter of 2023 and $112.7 million in the prior quarter.

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, earnings per share totaled $1.93, compared to $1.88 for the first six months of 2023. Net income amounted to $252.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $247.2 million in the comparable period last year. For the year to date, the return on average assets was 1.67%, and the return on average equity was 16.98%.

In announcing these results, John Kemper, President and Chief Executive Officer, said, “Our earnings remained strong this quarter, driven by an expanding net interest margin, solid fee income, and well-controlled expenses. Our net interest margin expanded 22 basis points this quarter, attributable to a repositioning of some of our available for sale securities, continued benefit from asset repricing and inflation income on treasury bonds. Interest-bearing deposit costs continue to flatten, increasing just two basis points this quarter. Trust fees and deposit account fees were up 10.6% and 11.9%, respectively, over the same period last year.

“We continue to maintain strong capital and liquidity levels. Credit quality across our entire loan portfolio remains excellent, with non-accrual loans at just 11 basis points of total loans.”

Kemper added, “We are pleased to announce that the Company contributed $5.0 million to the Commerce Bancshares Foundation during the second quarter. This donation underscores our commitment to supporting and empowering the growth and prosperity of our communities. Through our contribution to the Foundation, we look forward to maintaining a lasting positive impact on the organizations who do so much for the areas we serve.”

Second Quarter 2024 Financial Highlights:

  • Net interest income was $262.2 million, a $13.3 million increase over the prior quarter. The net yield on interest earning assets increased 22 basis points to 3.55%.
  • Non-interest income totaled $152.2 million, an increase of $4.6 million compared to the same quarter last year.
  • Trust fees grew $5.0 million, or 10.6%, compared to the same period last year, mostly due to higher private client fees.
  • Non-interest expense totaled $232.2 million, an increase of $4.6 million, or 2.0%, compared to the same quarter last year and included a $5.0 million donation to a related charitable foundation.
  • Average loan balances totaled $17.2 billion, an increase of .6% compared to the prior quarter.
  • Total average available for sale debt securities decreased $695.1 million from the prior quarter to $8.8 billion, at fair value. During the second quarter of 2024, the unrealized loss on available for sale debt securities decreased $173.4 million to $1.1 billion, at period end.
  • Investment securities gains included a $177.0 million gain on Visa Inc. stock and a $179.1 million loss on the repositioning of a portion of the Company’s available for sale debt securities portfolio.
  • Total average deposits decreased $164.5 million, or .7%, compared to the prior quarter. The average rate paid on interest bearing deposits in the current quarter was 1.99%.
  • The ratio of annualized net loan charge-offs to average loans was .23% compared to .21% in the prior quarter.
  • The allowance for credit losses on loans decreased $1.9 million during the second quarter to $158.6 million, and the ratio of the allowance for credit losses on loans to total loans was .92%, at June 30, 2024, compared to .93% at March 31, 2024.
  • Total assets at June 30, 2024 were $30.6 billion, an increase of $197.3 million, or .6%, compared to the prior quarter.
  • For the quarter, the return on average assets was 1.86%, the return on average equity was 18.52%, and the efficiency ratio was 55.9%.

Commerce Bancshares, Inc. is a regional bank holding company offering a full line of banking services through its subsidiaries, including payment solutions, investment management and securities brokerage. One of its subsidiaries, Commerce Bank, leverages nearly 160 years of proven strength and experience to help individuals and businesses solve financial challenges. In addition to offering payment solutions across the U.S., Commerce Bank currently operates full-service banking facilities across the Midwest including the St. Louis and Kansas City metropolitan areas, Springfield, Central Missouri, Central Illinois, Wichita, Tulsa, Oklahoma City, and Denver. Beyond the Midwest, Commerce also maintains commercial offices in Dallas, Houston, Cincinnati, Nashville, Des Moines, Indianapolis, and Grand Rapids and wealth offices in Dallas, Houston, and Naples. Commerce delivers high-touch service and sophisticated financial solutions at regional branches, commercial and wealth offices, ATMs, online, mobile and through a 24/7 customer service line.

This financial news release and the supplementary Earnings Highlights presentation are available on the Company’s website at https://investor.commercebank.com/news-info/financial-news-releases/default.aspx.

COMMERCE BANCSHARES, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

For the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Jun. 30, 2024

Mar. 31, 2024

Jun. 30, 2023

Jun. 30, 2024

Jun. 30, 2023

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

Net interest income

$262,249

$248,999

$249,538

$511,248

$501,161

Non-interest income

152,244

148,848

147,605

301,092

285,217

Total revenue

414,493

397,847

397,143

812,340

786,378

Investment securities gains (losses)

3,233

(259

)

3,392

2,974

3,086

Provision for credit losses

5,468

4,787

6,471

10,255

17,927

Non-interest expense

232,214

245,697

227,611

477,911

451,718

Income before taxes

180,044

147,104

166,453

327,148

319,819

Income taxes

38,602

31,652

35,990

70,254

68,803

Non-controlling interest expense

1,889

2,789

2,674

4,678

3,775

Net income attributable to Commerce Bancshares, Inc.

$139,553

$112,663

$127,789

$252,216

$247,241

Earnings per common share:

Net income — basic

$1.07

$0.87

$0.97

$1.94

$1.88

Net income — diluted

$1.07

$0.86

$0.97

$1.93

$1.88

Effective tax rate

21.67

%

21.93

%

21.97

%

21.79

%

21.77

%

Fully-taxable equivalent net interest income

$264,578

$251,312

$251,757

$515,890

$505,168

Average total interest earning assets (1)

$30,016,060

$30,365,774

$32,412,084

$30,190,917

$31,992,669

Diluted wtd. average shares outstanding

128,610,693

129,185,903

130,207,664

128,898,298

130,339,067

RATIOS

Average loans to deposits (2)

70.73

%

69.87

%

66.15

%

70.30

%

65.57

%

Return on total average assets

1.86

1.48

1.56

1.67

1.55

Return on average equity (3)

18.52

15.39

18.81

16.98

18.78

Non-interest income to total revenue

36.73

37.41

37.17

37.06

36.27

Efficiency ratio (4)

55.95

61.67

57.22

58.75

57.35

Net yield on interest earning assets

3.55

3.33

3.12

3.44

3.18

EQUITY SUMMARY

Cash dividends per share

$.270

$.270

$.257

$.540

$.514

Cash dividends on common stock

$34,960

$35,140

$33,744

$70,100

$67,503

Book value per share (5)

$24.48

$22.70

$20.50

Market value per share (5)

$55.78

$53.20

$46.38

High market value per share

$57.48

$55.64

$56.16

Low market value per share

$50.92

$49.44

$43.38

Common shares outstanding (5)

129,004,231

129,694,606

130,971,572

Tangible common equity to tangible assets (6)

9.82

%

9.24

%

7.70

%

Tier I leverage ratio

12.13

%

11.75

%

10.46

%

OTHER QTD INFORMATION

Number of bank/ATM locations

247

254

272

Full-time equivalent employees

4,724

4,721

4,680

(1) Excludes allowance for credit losses on loans and unrealized gains/(losses) on available for sale debt securities. (2) Includes loans held for sale. (3) Annualized net income attributable to Commerce Bancshares, Inc. divided by average total equity. (4) The efficiency ratio is calculated as non-interest expense (excluding intangibles amortization) as a percent of total revenue. (5) As of period end. (6) The tangible common equity ratio is a non-gaap ratio and is calculated as stockholders’ equity reduced by goodwill and other intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights) divided by total assets reduced by goodwill and other intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights). All share and per share amounts have been restated to reflect the 5% stock dividend distributed in December 2023.

 

COMMERCE BANCSHARES, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share data)

For the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2024

Mar. 31, 2024

Dec. 31, 2023

Sep. 30, 2023

Jun. 30, 2023

Jun. 30, 2024

Jun. 30, 2023

Interest income

$369,363

$358,721

$362,609

$361,162

$348,663

$728,084

$657,520

Interest expense

107,114

109,722

114,188

112,615

99,125

216,836

156,359

Net interest income

262,249

248,999

248,421

248,547

249,538

511,248

501,161

Provision for credit losses

5,468

4,787

5,879

11,645

6,471

10,255

17,927

Net interest income after credit losses

256,781

244,212

242,542

236,902

243,067

500,993

483,234

NON-INTEREST INCOME

Trust fees

52,291

51,105

49,154

49,207

47,265

103,396

92,593

Bank card transaction fees

47,477

46,930

47,878

46,899

49,725

94,407

96,379

Deposit account charges and other fees

25,325

24,151

23,517

23,090

22,633

49,476

44,385

Consumer brokerage services

4,478

4,408

3,641

3,820

4,677

8,886

9,762

Capital market fees

4,760

3,892

4,269

3,524

2,945

8,652

6,307

Loan fees and sales

3,431

3,141

2,875

2,966

2,735

6,572

5,324

Other

14,482

15,221

13,545

13,443

17,625

29,703

30,467

Total non-interest income

152,244

148,848

144,879

142,949

147,605

301,092

285,217

INVESTMENT SECURITIES GAINS (LOSSES), NET

3,233

(259

)

7,601

4,298

3,392

2,974

3,086

NON-INTEREST EXPENSE

Salaries and employee benefits

149,120

151,801

147,456

146,805

145,429

300,921

289,802

Data processing and software

31,529

31,153

31,141

30,744

28,719

62,682

56,873

Net occupancy

12,544

13,574

13,927

13,948

12,995

26,118

25,754

Deposit insurance

2,354

8,017

20,304

4,029

4,187

10,371

8,830

Equipment

5,091

5,010

5,137

4,697

4,864

10,101

9,714

Marketing

5,356

4,036

6,505

6,167

6,368

9,392

11,839

Supplies and communication

4,636

4,744

5,242

4,963

4,625

9,380

9,215

Other

21,584

27,362

21,542

16,657

20,424

48,946

39,691

Total non-interest expense

232,214

245,697

251,254

228,010

227,611

477,911

451,718

Income before income taxes

180,044

147,104

143,768

156,139

166,453

327,148

319,819

Less income taxes

38,602

31,652

32,307

33,439

35,990

70,254

68,803

Net income

141,442

115,452

111,461

122,700

130,463

256,894

251,016

Less non-controlling interest expense (income)

1,889

2,789

2,238

2,104

2,674

4,678

3,775

Net income attributable to Commerce Bancshares, Inc.

$139,553

$112,663

$109,223

$120,596

$127,789

$252,216

$247,241

Net income per common share — basic

$1.07

$0.87

$0.84

$0.92

$0.97

$1.94

$1.88

Net income per common share — diluted

$1.07

$0.86

$0.84

$0.92

$0.97

$1.93

$1.88

OTHER INFORMATION

Return on total average assets

1.86

%

1.48

%

1.38

%

1.49

%

1.56

%

1.67

%

1.55

%

Return on average equity (1)

18.52

15.39

16.48

17.73

18.81

16.98

18.78

Efficiency ratio (2)

55.95

61.67

63.80

58.15

57.22

58.75

57.35

Effective tax rate

21.67

21.93

22.83

21.71

21.97

21.79

21.77

Net yield on interest earning assets

3.55

3.33

3.17

3.11

3.12

3.44

3.18

Fully-taxable equivalent net interest income

$264,578

$251,312

$250,547

$250,962

$251,757

$515,890

$505,168

(1) Annualized net income attributable to Commerce Bancshares, Inc. divided by average total equity. (2) The efficiency ratio is calculated as non-interest expense (excluding intangibles amortization) as a percent of total revenue. The income statement above reflects the reclassification of non-interest income of $406 thousand, $1.1 million, and $406 thousand from other non-interest income to capital market fees for the second and third quarters of 2023 and the first six months of 2023, respectively.

 

COMMERCE BANCSHARES, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - PERIOD END

 

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

Jun. 30, 2024

Mar. 31, 2024

Jun. 30, 2023

ASSETS

Loans

Business

$6,090,724

$5,994,974

$5,906,493

Real estate — construction and land

1,396,515

1,497,647

1,451,783

Real estate — business

3,572,539

3,711,602

3,621,222

Real estate — personal

3,055,182

3,039,885

2,980,599

Consumer

2,145,609

2,119,308

2,110,605

Revolving home equity

331,381

322,523

303,845

Consumer credit card

566,925

564,388

574,755

Overdrafts

4,190

48,513

7,237

Total loans

17,163,065

17,298,840

16,956,539

Allowance for credit losses on loans

(158,557

)

(160,465

)

(158,685

)

Net loans

17,004,508

17,138,375

16,797,854

Loans held for sale

2,930

2,328

6,776

Investment securities:

Available for sale debt securities

8,534,271

9,141,695

10,414,625

Trading debt securities

45,499

56,716

29,412

Equity securities

113,584

12,852

12,266

Other securities

223,798

229,146

258,045

Total investment securities

8,917,152

9,440,409

10,714,348

Federal funds sold

—

—

2,750

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

475,000

225,000

825,000

Interest earning deposits with banks

2,215,057

1,609,614

2,568,695

Cash and due from banks

329,692

291,040

366,699

Premises and equipment — net

467,256

467,377

451,568

Goodwill

146,539

146,539

146,371

Other intangible assets — net

13,801

13,918

14,666

Other assets

997,423

1,037,508

936,535

Total assets

$30,569,358

$30,372,108

$32,831,262

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Deposits:

Non-interest bearing

$7,492,751

$7,513,464

$8,198,849

Savings, interest checking and money market

14,367,710

14,463,211

14,418,974

Certificates of deposit of less than $100,000

1,010,251

997,979

1,543,424

Certificates of deposit of $100,000 and over

1,408,548

1,465,541

1,708,197

Total deposits

24,279,260

24,440,195

25,869,444

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

2,551,399

2,505,576

2,878,021

Other borrowings

3,984

2,359

1,005,613

Other liabilities

576,380

460,089

392,956

Total liabilities

27,411,023

27,408,219

30,146,034

Stockholders’ equity:

Common stock

655,322

655,322

629,319

Capital surplus

3,153,107

3,148,649

2,921,365

Retained earnings

235,299

130,706

211,358

Treasury stock

(98,176

)

(59,674

)

(58,389

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(807,817

)

(931,027

)

(1,036,295

)

Total stockholders’ equity

3,137,735

2,943,976

2,667,358

Non-controlling interest

20,600

19,913

17,870

Total equity

3,158,335

2,963,889

2,685,228

Total liabilities and equity

$30,569,358

$30,372,108

$32,831,262

 

COMMERCE BANCSHARES, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES

AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS

 

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

For the Three Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2024

Mar. 31, 2024

Dec. 31, 2023

Sep. 30, 2023

Jun. 30, 2023

ASSETS:

Loans:

Business

$5,980,364

$5,873,525

$5,861,229

$5,849,227

$5,757,388

Real estate — construction and land

1,471,504

1,472,554

1,523,682

1,508,850

1,450,196

Real estate — business

3,666,057

3,727,643

3,644,589

3,642,010

3,540,851

Real estate — personal

3,044,943

3,031,193

3,027,664

2,992,500

2,960,962

Consumer

2,127,650

2,082,490

2,117,268

2,102,281

2,098,523

Revolving home equity

326,204

322,074

310,282

304,055

300,623

Consumer credit card

552,896

562,892

568,112

564,039

555,875

Overdrafts

4,856

7,696

5,258

5,341

4,630

Total loans

17,174,474

17,080,067

17,058,084

16,968,303

16,669,048

Allowance for credit losses on loans

(159,791

)

(161,891

)

(161,932

)

(158,335

)

(159,068

)

Net loans

17,014,683

16,918,176

16,896,152

16,809,968

16,509,980

Loans held for sale

2,455

2,149

5,392

5,714

5,957

Investment securities:

U.S. government and federal agency obligations

1,201,954

851,656

889,390

986,284

1,035,651

Government-sponsored enterprise obligations

55,634

55,652

55,661

55,676

55,751

State and municipal obligations

1,069,934

1,330,808

1,363,649

1,391,541

1,532,519

Mortgage-backed securities

5,553,656

5,902,328

6,022,502

6,161,348

6,316,224

Asset-backed securities

1,785,598

2,085,050

2,325,089

2,553,562

2,827,911

Other debt securities

364,828

503,204

510,721

514,787

519,988

Unrealized gain (loss) on debt securities

(1,272,127

)

(1,274,125

)

(1,595,845

)

(1,458,141

)

(1,331,002

)

Total available for sale debt securities

8,759,477

9,454,573

9,571,167

10,205,057

10,957,042

Trading debt securities

46,565

40,483

37,234

35,044

46,493

Equity securities

127,584

12,768

12,249

12,230

12,335

Other securities

228,403

221,695

222,378

237,518

273,587

Total investment securities

9,162,029

9,729,519

9,843,028

10,489,849

11,289,457

Federal funds sold

1,612

599

1,194

2,722

7,484

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

303,586

340,934

450,000

712,472

824,974

Interest earning deposits with banks

2,099,777

1,938,381

2,387,415

2,337,744

2,284,162

Other assets

1,651,808

1,715,716

1,797,849

1,750,222

1,941,340

Total assets

$30,235,950

$30,645,474

$31,381,030

$32,108,691

$32,863,354

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY:

Non-interest bearing deposits

$7,297,955

$7,328,603

$7,748,654

$7,939,190

$8,224,475

Savings

1,328,989

1,333,983

1,357,733

1,436,149

1,516,887

Interest checking and money market

13,162,118

13,215,270

13,166,783

13,048,199

12,918,399

Certificates of deposit of less than $100,000

1,003,798

976,804

1,097,224

1,423,965

1,075,110

Certificates of deposit of $100,000 and over

1,492,592

1,595,310

1,839,057

1,718,126

1,472,208

Total deposits

24,285,452

24,449,970

25,209,451

25,565,629

25,207,079

Borrowings:

Federal funds purchased

265,042

328,216

473,534

508,851

507,165

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

2,254,849

2,511,959

2,467,118

2,283,020

2,206,612

Other borrowings

838

76

179,587

685,222

1,617,952

Total borrowings

2,520,729

2,840,251

3,120,239

3,477,093

4,331,729

Other liabilities

399,080

410,310

421,402

367,741

598,915

Total liabilities

27,205,261

27,700,531

28,751,092

29,410,463

30,137,723

Equity

3,030,689

2,944,943

2,629,938

2,698,228

2,725,631

Total liabilities and equity

$30,235,950

$30,645,474

$31,381,030

$32,108,691

$32,863,354

 

COMMERCE BANCSHARES, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES

AVERAGE RATES

 

(Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2024

Mar. 31, 2024

Dec. 31, 2023

Sep. 30, 2023

Jun. 30, 2023

ASSETS:

Loans:

Business (1)

6.11

%

6.07

%

5.91

%

5.77

%

5.58

%

Real estate — construction and land

8.36

8.40

8.34

8.17

7.92

Real estate — business

6.26

6.26

6.18

6.13

5.96

Real estate — personal

4.04

3.95

3.85

3.73

3.68

Consumer

6.56

6.40

6.21

5.97

5.63

Revolving home equity

7.68

7.70

7.70

7.76

7.55

Consumer credit card

13.96

14.11

13.83

13.77

13.77

Overdrafts

—

—

—

—

—

Total loans

6.30

6.27

6.15

6.02

5.84

Loans held for sale

7.54

7.49

9.93

10.55

10.17

Investment securities:

U.S. government and federal agency obligations

5.04

2.08

2.32

2.31

3.42

Government-sponsored enterprise obligations

2.39

2.39

2.36

2.36

2.38

State and municipal obligations (1)

2.00

1.97

1.94

1.95

2.04

Mortgage-backed securities

2.09

2.19

2.05

2.06

2.09

Asset-backed securities

2.50

2.39

2.30

2.20

2.08

Other debt securities

2.01

1.93

1.85

1.75

1.86

Total available for sale debt securities

2.50

2.18

2.10

2.08

2.19

Trading debt securities (1)

4.95

5.30

5.05

5.11

4.53

Equity securities (1)

2.82

25.64

27.47

23.06

23.25

Other securities (1)

13.20

13.04

8.60

13.13

9.40

Total investment securities

2.75

2.44

2.27

2.33

2.37

Federal funds sold

6.74

6.71

6.65

6.56

5.63

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

3.21

1.93

1.64

2.08

1.99

Interest earning deposits with banks

5.48

5.48

5.47

5.39

5.14

Total interest earning assets

4.98

4.78

4.62

4.51

4.34

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY:

Interest bearing deposits:

Savings

.06

.06

.05

.05

.05

Interest checking and money market

1.73

1.69

1.57

1.33

.93

Certificates of deposit of less than $100,000

4.22

4.20

4.21

4.32

3.78

Certificates of deposit of $100,000 and over

4.55

4.56

4.55

4.37

3.93

Total interest bearing deposits

1.99

1.97

1.93

1.76

1.29

Borrowings:

Federal funds purchased

5.42

5.42

5.40

5.33

5.06

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

3.44

3.43

3.25

3.20

3.09

Other borrowings

3.84

—

5.45

5.30

5.24

Total borrowings

3.65

3.66

3.71

3.93

4.13

Total interest bearing liabilities

2.21

%

2.21

%

2.20

%

2.12

%

1.87

%

Net yield on interest earning assets

3.55

%

3.33

%

3.17

%

3.11

%

3.12

%

(1) Stated on a fully taxable-equivalent basis using a federal income tax rate of 21%.

 

COMMERCE BANCSHARES, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES

CREDIT QUALITY

 

For the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except ratios)

Jun. 30, 2024

Mar. 31, 2024

Dec. 31, 2023

Sep. 30, 2023

Jun. 30, 2023

Jun. 30, 2024

Jun. 30, 2023

ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES ON LOANS

Balance at beginning of period

$160,465

$162,395

$162,244

$158,685

$159,317

$162,395

$150,136

Provision for credit losses on loans

7,849

6,947

8,170

13,343

5,864

14,796

21,812

Net charge-offs (recoveries):

Commercial portfolio:

Business

622

23

96

2,613

165

645

395

Real estate — construction and land

—

—

—

—

(115

)

—

(115

)

Real estate — business

(8

)

(141

)

128

(15

)

(5

)

(149

)

(9

)

614

(118

)

224

2,598

45

496

271

Personal banking portfolio:

Consumer credit card

6,746

6,435

5,325

4,716

4,687

13,181

9,012

Consumer

1,804

1,983

1,903

1,797

1,273

3,787

2,548

Overdraft

521

557

588

683

517

1,078

1,495

Real estate — personal

79

24

(11

)

(9

)

(6

)

103

(17

)

Revolving home equity

(7

)

(4

)

(10

)

(1

)

(20

)

(11

)

(46

)

9,143

8,995

7,795

7,186

6,451

18,138

12,992

Total net loan charge-offs

9,757

8,877

8,019

9,784

6,496

18,634

13,263

Balance at end of period

$158,557

$160,465

$162,395

$162,244

$158,685

$158,557

$158,685

LIABILITY FOR UNFUNDED LENDING COMMITMENTS

$20,705

$23,086

$25,246

$27,537

$29,235

NET CHARGE-OFF RATIOS (1)

Commercial portfolio:

Business

.04

%

—

%

.01

%

.18

%

.01

%

.02

%

.01

%

Real estate — construction and land

—

—

—

—

(.03

)

—

(.02

)

Real estate — business

—

(.02

)

.01

—

—

(.01

)

—

.02

—

.01

.09

—

.01

.01

Personal banking portfolio:

Consumer credit card

4.91

4.60

3.72

3.32

3.38

4.75

3.27

Consumer

.34

.38

.36

.34

.24

.36

.25

Overdraft

43.15

29.11

44.37

50.73

44.79

34.54

66.40

Real estate — personal

.01

—

—

—

—

.01

—

Revolving home equity

(.01

)

—

(.01

)

—

(.03

)

(.01

)

(.03

)

.61

.60

.51

.48

.44

.60

.44

Total

.23

%

.21

%

.19

%

.23

%

.16

%

.22

%

.16

%

CREDIT QUALITY RATIOS

Non-accrual loans to total loans

.11

%

.03

%

.04

%

.05

%

.04

%

Allowance for credit losses on loans to total loans

.92

.93

.94

.95

.94

NON-ACCRUAL AND PAST DUE LOANS

Non-accrual loans:

Business

$504

$1,038

$3,622

$6,602

$4,732

Real estate — business

15,050

1,246

60

76

153

Real estate — personal

1,772

1,523

1,653

1,531

1,276

Revolving home equity

1,977

1,977

1,977

—

—

Total

19,303

5,784

7,312

8,209

6,161

Loans past due 90 days and still accruing interest

$18,566

$20,281

$21,864

$18,580

$15,351

(1) Net charge-offs are annualized and calculated as a percentage of average loans (excluding loans held for sale).

COMMERCE BANCSHARES, INC. Management Discussion of Second Quarter Results June 30, 2024

For the quarter ended June 30, 2024, net income amounted to $139.6 million, compared to $112.7 million in the previous quarter and $127.8 million in the same quarter last year. The increase in net income compared to the previous quarter was primarily the result of higher net interest income and lower non-interest expense. The net yield on interest earning assets increased 22 basis points over the previous quarter to 3.55%. Average loans increased $94.4 million over the previous quarter, while average deposits, borrowings and available for sale debt securities, at fair value, declined $164.5 million, $319.5 million, and $695.1 million, respectively. For the quarter, the return on average assets was 1.86%, the return on average equity was 18.52%, and the efficiency ratio was 55.9%.

Balance Sheet Review

During the 2nd quarter of 2024, average loans totaled $17.2 billion, an increase of $94.4 million over the prior quarter, and increased $505.4 million, or 3.0%, over the same quarter last year. Compared to the previous quarter, average balances of business and consumer loans grew $106.8 million and $45.2 million, respectively, while business real estate loans declined $61.6 million. During the current quarter, the Company sold certain fixed rate personal real estate loans totaling $18.2 million, compared to $7.4 million in the prior quarter.

Total average available for sale debt securities decreased $695.1 million compared to the previous quarter to $8.8 billion, at fair value. The decrease in debt securities was mainly the result of lower average balances of mortgage-backed, asset-backed, state and municipal, and other debt securities, partly offset by higher average balances of U.S. government and federal agency obligations. Most of the changes in the debt securities balances resulted from the completion of a plan to reposition a portion of the portfolio, which was announced in May 2024. During the 2nd quarter of 2024, the unrealized loss on available for sale debt securities decreased $173.4 million to $1.1 billion, at period end. Also, during the 2nd quarter of 2024, purchases of securities totaled $928.8 million with a weighted average yield of approximately 4.60%, and sales, maturities and pay downs were $1.7 billion. At June 30, 2024, the duration of the available for sale investment portfolio was 4.0 years, and maturities and pay downs of approximately $1.6 billion are expected to occur during the next 12 months. The Company does not have any investment securities classified as held-to-maturity.

Total average deposits decreased $164.5 million this quarter compared to the previous quarter. The decrease in deposits mostly resulted from a decline of $102.7 million in average balances of certificates of deposit greater than $100,000. Compared to the previous quarter, total average commercial deposits declined $317.0 million, while average consumer deposits increased $136.3 million. The average loans to deposits ratio was 70.7% in the current quarter and 69.9% in the prior quarter. The Company’s average borrowings, which included average customer repurchase agreements of $2.3 billion, decreased $319.5 million to $2.5 billion in the 2nd quarter of 2024.

Net Interest Income

Net interest income in the 2nd quarter of 2024 amounted to $262.2 million, an increase of $13.3 million over the previous quarter. On a fully taxable-equivalent (FTE) basis, net interest income for the current quarter increased $13.3 million over the previous quarter to $264.6 million. The increase in net interest income was mostly due to higher interest income on investment securities, loans, and deposits with banks, coupled with lower interest expense on borrowings. The net yield (FTE) on earning assets increased to 3.55%, from 3.33% in the prior quarter.

Compared to the previous quarter, interest income on loans (FTE) increased $2.9 million, due to higher average rates earned on business, consumer, and personal real estate loans. Interest income on loans also increased due to higher average balances of business and consumer loans, partly offset by lower average balances of business real estate loans. The average yield (FTE) on the loan portfolio increased three basis points to 6.30% this quarter.

Interest income on investment securities (FTE) increased $4.7 million over the prior quarter, mostly due to higher rates earned on available for sale debt securities, partly offset by lower average balances of available for sale debt securities. Interest income earned on U.S. government and federal agency securities increased due to higher average balances and rates, which included the impact of $5.9 million in higher inflation income from Treasury inflation-protected securities compared to previous quarter. Additionally, the Company recorded a $740 thousand adjustment to premium amortization at June 30, 2024, which increased interest income to reflect slower forward prepayment speed estimates on mortgage-backed securities but was lower than the $2.0 million adjustment that increased interest income in the prior quarter. The average yield (FTE) on total investment securities was 2.75% in the current quarter, compared to 2.44% in the previous quarter.

Compared to the previous quarter, interest income on deposits with banks increased $2.2 million, due to $161.4 million of higher average balances.

Interest expense decreased $2.6 million, mainly due to lower average borrowing balances, partly offset by higher interest expense on deposits. Interest expense on borrowings decreased $3.0 million due to lower average balances of customer repurchase agreements and federal funds purchased. Interest expense on deposits increased $377 thousand as higher rates paid on deposits were mostly offset by lower average balances. The average rate paid on interest bearing deposits totaled 1.99% in the current quarter compared to 1.97% in the prior quarter. The overall rate paid on interest bearing liabilities was 2.21% in the current and prior quarter.

Non-Interest Income

In the 2nd quarter of 2024, total non-interest income amounted to $152.2 million, an increase of $4.6 million, or 3.1%, over the same period last year and an increase of $3.4 million over the prior quarter. The increase in non-interest income compared to the same period last year was mainly due to higher trust fees, capital market fees, and deposit account fees, partly offset by lower bank card fees and letter of credit fees. The increase in non-interest income compared to the prior quarter was mainly due to higher deposit account fees, trust fees, capital market fees and swap fees, partly offset by lower tax credit sales income. Additionally, a decrease of $1.1 million in fair value adjustments was recorded on the Company’s deferred compensation plan, which are held in a trust and recorded as both an asset and liability, affecting both other income and other expense.

Total net bank card fees in the current quarter decreased $2.2 million, or 4.5%, compared to the same period last year, and increased $547 thousand compared to the prior quarter. Net corporate card fees decreased $3.0 million, or 10.3%, compared to the same quarter of last year mainly due to lower interchange fees and higher rewards expense. Net merchant fees increased $506 thousand, or 9.4%, due to higher interchange fees, partly offset by higher network expense. Net debit card fees increased $43 thousand, or .4%, while net credit card fees increased $221 thousand, or 5.8%. Total net bank card fees this quarter were comprised of fees on corporate card ($26.2 million), debit card ($11.4 million), merchant ($5.9 million) and credit card ($4.0 million) transactions.

In the current quarter, trust fees increased $5.0 million, or 10.6%, over the same period last year, mostly resulting from higher private client fees. Compared to the same period last year, deposit account fees increased $2.7 million, or 11.9%, mostly due to higher corporate cash management fees, while capital market fees increased $1.8 million, or 61.6%, mostly due to higher underwriting fees.

Other non-interest income decreased compared to the same period last year primarily due to lower letter of credit fees and swap fees of $2.3 million and $919 thousand, respectively. For the 2nd quarter of 2024, non-interest income comprised 36.7% of the Company’s total revenue.

Investment Securities Gains and Losses

The Company recorded net securities gains of $3.2 million in the current quarter, compared to losses of $259 thousand in the prior quarter and gains of $3.4 million in the 2nd quarter of 2023. Net securities gains in the current quarter resulted primarily from gains of $177.0 million recognized on Visa common stock. During the second quarter of 2024, the Company sold 436 thousand shares of Visa Class A common stock (converted from 109 thousand shares of Visa Class C common stock) at an average price of $274.91. As of June 30, 2024, the Company has sold approximately two thirds of the Visa Class C shares it received from the Visa exchange offer. In addition, net gains of $4.1 million were recorded on the Company’s portfolio of private equity investments. These net gains were mostly offset by losses of $179.1 million realized on sales of available for sale debt securities resulting from the completion of the Company’s plan to reposition a portion of its available for sale debt securities portfolio.

Non-Interest Expense

Non-interest expense for the current quarter amounted to $232.2 million, compared to $227.6 million in the same period last year and $245.7 million in the prior quarter. The increase in non-interest expense compared to the same period last year was mainly due to higher salaries expense, data processing and software expense, and other expense, partly offset by lower marketing and deposit insurance expense. The decrease in non-interest expense compared to the prior quarter was mainly due to lower deposit insurance expense, employee benefits expense, and litigation settlement expense recorded in the prior quarter that did not reoccur in the current quarter. These decreases were partly offset by higher salaries expense and a donation to a related charitable foundation.

Compared to the 2nd quarter of last year, salaries and employee benefits expense increased $3.7 million, or 2.5%, mostly due to higher full-time salaries expense of $3.8 million, and other salaries expense of $1.0 million, partly offset by lower medical expense of $1.5 million. Full-time equivalent employees totaled 4,724 and 4,680 at June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Compared to the same period last year, data processing and software expense increased $2.8 million due to increased costs for service providers. This increase was partly offset by a decrease in deposit insurance expense of $1.8 million, mostly due to a $1.2 million accrual adjustment to the FDIC’s special assessment and lower marketing expense of $1.0 million. Other expense included a $5.0 million donation to a related charitable foundation in the current quarter, partly offset by deconversion expense of $2.1 million recorded in the same period last year.

Income Taxes

The effective tax rate for the Company was 21.7% in the current quarter, 21.9% in the previous quarter, and 22.0% in the 2nd quarter of 2023.

Credit Quality

Net loan charge-offs in the 2nd quarter of 2024 amounted to $9.8 million, compared to $8.9 million in the prior quarter and $6.5 million in the same period last year. The ratio of annualized net loan charge-offs to total average loans was .23% in the current quarter, .21% in the previous quarter, and .16% in the 2nd quarter of last year. Compared to the prior quarter, net loan charge-offs on business and consumer credit card loans increased $599 thousand and $311 thousand, respectively.

In the 2nd quarter of 2024, annualized net loan charge-offs on average consumer credit card loans were 4.91%, compared to 4.60% in the previous quarter and 3.38% in the same quarter last year. Consumer loan net charge-offs were .34% of average consumer loans in the current quarter, .38% in the prior quarter, and .24% in the same quarter last year.

At June 30, 2024, the allowance for credit losses on loans totaled $158.6 million, or .92% of total loans, and decreased $1.9 million compared to the prior quarter. Additionally, the liability for unfunded lending commitments at June 30, 2024 was $20.7 million, a decrease of $2.4 million compared to the liability at March 31, 2024.

At June 30, 2024, total non-accrual loans amounted to $19.3 million, an increase of $13.5 million over the previous quarter. The increase in non-accrual loans was mostly due to a senior living business real estate loan that was moved to non-accrual status during the second quarter of 2024. At June 30, 2024, the balance of non-accrual loans, which represented .11% of loans outstanding, included business loans of $504 thousand, revolving home equity loans of $2.0 million, personal real estate loans of $1.8 million, and business real estate loans of $15.1 million. Loans more than 90 days past due and still accruing interest totaled $18.6 million at June 30, 2024.

Other

During the 2nd quarter of 2024, the Company paid a cash dividend of $.27 per common share, representing a 5.1% increase over the same period last year. The Company purchased 685,685 shares of treasury stock during the current quarter at an average price of $55.21.

Forward-Looking Information

This information contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements include future financial and operating results, expectations, intentions, and other statements that are not historical facts. Such statements are based on current beliefs and expectations of the Company’s management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Additional information about risks and uncertainties is included in the "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" sections within the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Matt Burkemper, Investor Relations (314) 746-7485 www.commercebank.com matthew.burkemper@commercebank.com

Source: Commerce Bancshares, Inc.