Ascent Industries Co.NASDAQ: ACNT

Ascent Industries Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2022 Results

· Issued by Ascent Industries Co. via Business Wire

Second Consecutive Year of Growth in Net Sales and Net Income Year-Over-Year, Reflecting Continued Improvements Across the Organization

Ascent Chemicals Continues to Outperform with Year-Over-Year Growth in Net Sales, Net Income, and Adjusted EBITDA for Full Year 2022

Fourth Quarter Net Income of $0.1 Million and Adjusted EBITDA of Negative $2.0 Million Includes Net Loss of $8.9 Million and Adjusted EBITDA of Negative $7.4 million Attributable to its Munhall Facility1

OAK BROOK, Ill.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Ascent Industries Co. (Nasdaq: ACNT) (“Ascent” or the “Company”), an industrials company focused on the production and distribution of industrial tubular products and specialty chemicals, is reporting its results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2022.

Fourth Quarter 2022 Summary

(in millions, expect per share and margin)

Q4 2022

Q4 2021

Change

Net Sales

$81.6

$95.7

-14.7%

Gross Profit

$1.6

$19.9

-92.0%

Gross Profit Margin

2.0%

20.8%

-1880bps

Net Income

$0.1

$8.1

-98.4%

Diluted Earnings per Share

$0.01

$0.84

-98.5%

Adjusted EBITDA

$(2.0)

$14.9

-113.2%

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

(2.4)%

15.5%

-1790bps

Full Year 2022 Summary

(in millions, except per share and margin)

2022

2021

Change

Net Sales

$414.1

$334.7

23.7%

Gross Profit

$56.5

$60.8

-7.0%

Gross Profit Margin

13.7%

18.2%

-450bps

Net Income

$22.1

$20.2

9.0%

Diluted Earnings per share

$2.12

$2.14

-1.0%

Adjusted EBITDA

$36.0

$44.3

-18.7%

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

8.7%

13.2%

-450bps

 ________________________________
1 Company management has previously articulated its intent to reduce operations at the Company's facility in Munhall, PA, specifically its galvanized pipe and tube operations. The majority of the galvanized reduction has been completed as of March 31, 2023, and the Company is currently evaluating strategic alternatives for the operations at this facility.

Management Commentary

“Although we certainly faced some challenges during the last two quarters of the year, I don’t want that to take away from the progress we made throughout 2022 towards operational excellence,” said Chris Hutter, president and CEO of Ascent. “This year proved to be another step in the right direction as we made tangible progress in growing Ascent Chemicals, rebranded our entire organization for a more seamless go-to-market strategy and made significant investments to improve internal processes that we believe will further streamline our operations. While these efforts are ongoing, we believe our top-down approach to eliminating inherited inefficiencies and more purposefully rebuilding the operational mindset of the organization is positioning Ascent for long-term success.

“As expected, specific items within our tubular products segment negatively impacted our consolidated financial results to close out the year. That said, the bulk of the financial issues were contained to our Munhall, PA facility where we have previously expressed our frustration with the galvanized business we inherited and our belief that this product line is not a meaningful part of our long-term business plan. As we began the process of evaluating strategic alternatives for the Munhall facility, we significantly reduced our galvanized business there, which led to the facility becoming meaningfully unprofitable in the fourth quarter. As of today, we are no longer producing galvanized products at Munhall and, excluding this facility, our consolidated results were in-line with expectations.

“Ascent Chemicals remained a stalwart during the fourth quarter with year-over-year growth across the top line and a minimal decline in the bottom line as the pricing environment continued to stabilize. We are pleased with the overall profile of this segment given its stable customer base and high margin, recurring revenue that we believe can provide a solid base for us to meaningfully grow over the long-term. Our sales pipeline for Ascent Chemicals in 2023 remains strong, and we believe the foundation we have built more easily allows us to incorporate adjacent products and new offerings as the broader M&A landscape begins to open up. We believe that our specialty chemicals segment has significant long-term growth potential, and we are confident in the ability of our team to seize these opportunities.

“Overall, we believe we are on a path toward sustained profitable growth over the long-term. To achieve this, we will focus on providing best-in-class products and services, investing in technology and automation to improve efficiencies, and pursuing strategic acquisitions within the specialty chemicals segment that meet our return thresholds. Our dedicated team remains steadfast in their commitment to delivering long-term value to our shareholders through a culture of hard work and performance-based results.”

Fourth Quarter 2022 Financial Results

Net sales were $81.6 million compared to $95.7 million in the prior year period, primarily attributable to a reduction in low-margin sales within the tubular products segment, partially offset by year-over-year growth in the specialty chemicals segment.

Gross profit was $1.6 million, or 2.0% of net sales, compared to $19.9 million, or 20.8% of net sales, in the fourth quarter of 2021. The decrease is primarily attributable to the aforementioned decline in net sales within the tubular products segment, along with increased input and labor costs and a slightly unfavorable product mix over the prior year.

Net income was $0.1 million, or $0.01 diluted earnings per share, compared to $8.1 million, or $0.84 diluted earnings per share, in the fourth quarter of 2021. The decline is primarily attributable to the aforementioned lower gross profit, accelerated depreciation and amortization charges related to the strategic reassessment of certain operations within the tubular products segment, and an increase in corporate expenses to optimize internal processes, partially offset by an income tax benefit associated with the ceased Palmer operations.

Adjusted EBITDA was $(2.0) million compared to $14.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2021. Adjusted EBITDA margin was (2.4)% compared to 15.5% in the prior year period. The decrease is primarily attributable to the aforementioned lower net sales, the bulk of which were contained in one operating site that the Company is in the process of meaningfully contracting, and an increase in corporate expenses.

Full Year 2022 Financial Results

Net sales increased 24% to $414.1 million compared to $334.7 million in 2021. The increase was primarily attributable to a more favorable pricing environment in the first half of the year, partially offset by a lower volume of products shipped due to product mix shifts to meet long-term profitability objectives.

Gross profit was $56.5 million, or 13.7% of net sales, compared to $60.8 million or 18.2% of net sales in 2021. The modest decrease was primary attributable to an increase in raw materials and freight costs.

Net income increased 9% to $22.1 million, or $2.12 diluted earnings per share, compared to $20.2 million, or $2.14 diluted earnings per share in 2021. The increase was primarily attributable to the aforementioned increase in net sales and an income tax benefit that wasn’t recognized in the prior year period.

Adjusted EBITDA was $36.0 million compared to $44.3 million in 2021. Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net sales was 8.7% compared to 13.2% in the prior year. The slight decline is primarily attributable to lower operating margins in the tubular products segment compared to the prior year.

Segment Results

Ascent Tubular – net sales in the fourth quarter of 2022 were $58.1 million compared to $73.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2021. Operating loss in the fourth quarter was $4.3 million compared to operating income of $11.8 million in the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA in the fourth quarter was $(1.6) million compared to $13.8 million in the prior year period. As a percentage of segment net sales, adjusted EBITDA was (2.8)% compared to 18.7% in the fourth quarter of 2021.

Net sales in 2022 increased 15% to $306.6 million compared to $267.2 million in 2021. Operating income in 2022 was $27.6 million compared to $33.6 million in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA in 2022 was $35.8 million compared to $43.0 million in the prior year. As a percentage of segment net sales, adjusted EBITDA was 11.7% compared to 16.1% in 2021.

Ascent Chemicals – net sales in the fourth quarter of 2022 increased 7% to $23.5 million compared to $21.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2021. Operating income in the fourth quarter was $0.9 million compared to $1.7 million in the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA in the fourth quarter was $2.0 million compared to $2.5 million in the prior year period. As a percentage of segment net sales, adjusted EBITDA was 8.6% compared to 11.7% in the fourth quarter of 2021.

Net sales in 2022 increased 59% to $107.5 million compared to $67.5 million in 2021. Operating income in 2022 increased significantly to $7.0 million compared to $3.7 million in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA in 2022 increased 80% to $11.8 million compared to $6.5 million in the prior year. As a percentage of segment net sales, adjusted EBITDA increased 120 basis points to 10.9% compared to 9.7% in 2021.

Liquidity

As of December 31, 2022, total debt was $71.5 million under the Company’s revolving credit facility, compared to $70.4 million at December 31, 2021. As of the end of 2022, the Company had $37.6 million of remaining available borrowing capacity under its revolving credit facility, compared to $39.4 million at December 31, 2021.

For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company repurchased 110,404 shares at an average cost of $12.16 per share for approximately $1.3 million.

Conference Call

Ascent will conduct a conference call today at 8:30 a.m. Eastern time to discuss its results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2022.

Ascent management will host the conference call, followed by a question and answer period.

Date: Friday, March 31, 2023 Time: 8:30 a.m. Eastern time Live Call Registration Link: Here Webcast Registration Link: Here

To access the call by phone, please register via the live call registration link above or here and you will be provided with dial-in instructions and details. If you have any difficulty connecting with the conference call, please contact Gateway Group at 1-949-574-3860.

The conference call will also be broadcast live and available for replay via the webcast registration link above or here. The webcast will be archived for one year in the investor relations section of the Company’s website at www.ascentco.com.

About Ascent Industries Co.

Ascent Industries Co. (Nasdaq: ACNT) is a company that engages in a number of diverse business activities including the production of stainless steel and galvanized pipe and tube, the master distribution of seamless carbon pipe and tube, and the production of specialty chemicals. For more information about Ascent, please visit its web site at www.ascentco.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release may include "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and other applicable federal securities laws. All statements that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. Forward looking statements can be identified through the use of words such as "estimate," "project," "intend," "expect," "believe," "should," "anticipate," "hope," "optimistic," "plan," "outlook," "should," "could," "may" and similar expressions. The forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements and to review the risks as set forth in more detail in Ascent Industries Co.’s Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K, which filings are available from the SEC or on our website. Ascent Industries Co. assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking information included in this release.

Non-GAAP Financial Information

Financial statement information included in this earnings release includes non-GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) measures and should be read along with the accompanying tables which provide a reconciliation of non-GAAP measures to GAAP measures.

Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company believes is useful to investors in evaluating its results to determine the value of a company. An item is excluded in the measure if its periodic value is inconsistent and sufficiently material that not identifying the item would render period comparability less meaningful to the reader or if including the item provides a clearer representation of normalized periodic earnings. The Company excludes in Adjusted EBITDA two categories of items: 1) Base EBITDA components, including: interest expense (including change in fair value of interest rate swap), income taxes, depreciation and amortization, and 2) Material transaction costs including: goodwill impairment, asset impairment, gain on lease modification, stock-based compensation, non-cash lease cost, acquisition costs and other fees, proxy contest costs and recoveries, shelf registration costs, loss on extinguishment of debt, earn-out adjustments, realized and unrealized (gains) and losses on investments in equity securities and other investments, retention costs and restructuring & severance costs from net income.

Management believes that these non-GAAP measures are useful because they are key measures used by our management team to evaluate our operating performance, generate future operating plans and make strategic decisions as well as allow readers to compare the financial results between periods. Non-GAAP measures should not be considered as an alternative to any measure of performance or financial condition as promulgated under GAAP, and investors should consider the Company's performance and financial condition as reported under GAAP and all other relevant information when assessing the performance or financial condition of the Company. Non-GAAP measures have limitations as analytical tools, and investors should not consider them in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the Company's results or financial condition as reported under GAAP.

Ascent Industries Co.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

($ in thousands) 

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2021

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

1,441

$

2,021

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $1,250 and $216, respectively

45,120

50,126

Inventories, net

114,452

103,249

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

8,982

3,728

Assets held for sale

380

855

Total current assets

170,375

159,979

Property, plant and equipment, net

42,346

43,720

Right-of-use assets, operating leases, net

29,224

30,811

Goodwill

11,389

12,637

Intangible assets, net

10,387

14,382

Deferred income taxes

1,353

—

Deferred charges, net

203

302

Other non-current assets, net

3,766

4,171

Total assets

$

269,043

$

266,002

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

22,731

$

32,318

Accounts payable - related parties

—

2

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

6,560

12,407

Current portion of note payable

387

—

Current portion of long-term debt

2,464

2,464

Current portion of earn-out liabilities

—

1,961

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

1,056

1,104

Current portion of finance lease liabilities

280

233

Total current liabilities

33,478

50,489

Long-term debt

69,085

67,928

Long-term portion of operating lease liabilities

30,911

32,059

Long-term portion of finance lease liabilities

1,242

1,414

Deferred income taxes

—

2,433

Other long-term liabilities

68

89

Total non-current liabilities

101,306

103,923

Commitments and contingencies

Shareholders' equity:

Common stock, par value $1 per share; authorized 24,000,000 shares; issued 11,085,103 shares

11,085

11,085

Capital in excess of par value

47,021

46,058

Retained earnings

85,146

63,080

143,252

120,223

Less: cost of common stock in treasury - 924,504 and 918,471 shares, respectively

(8,993

)

(8,633

)

Total shareholders' equity

134,259

111,590

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

269,043

$

266,002

Note: The condensed consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2022 and 2021 have been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date.

Ascent Industries Co.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - Comparative Analysis (Unaudited)

($ in thousands, except per share data)

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

Year Ended

December 31,

2022

2021

2022

2021

Net sales

Tubular Products

$

58,087

$

73,799

$

306,605

$

267,238

Specialty Chemicals

23,473

21,868

107,542

67,477

$

81,560

$

95,667

$

414,147

$

334,715

Operating income (loss)

Tubular Products

$

(4,323

)

$

11,767

$

27,607

$

33,561

Specialty Chemicals

860

1,658

6,971

3,656

Corporate

Unallocated corporate expenses

(2,761

)

(1,690

)

(12,997

)

(6,828

)

Acquisition costs and other

(363

)

(800

)

(1,200

)

(1,001

)

Proxy contest costs and recoveries

—

—

—

(168

)

Earn-out adjustments

—

(442

)

7

(1,872

)

Total Corporate

(3,124

)

(2,932

)

(14,190

)

(9,869

)

Operating income (loss)

(6,587

)

10,493

20,388

27,348

Interest expense

1,104

418

2,742

1,486

Loss on extinguishment of debt

—

—

—

223

Change in fair value of interest rate swap

—

—

—

(2

)

Other, net

(34

)

(10

)

(209

)

143

Income (loss) before income taxes

(7,657

)

10,085

17,855

25,498

Income tax provision (benefit)

(7,784

)

2,018

(4,211

)

5,253

Net income

$

127

$

8,067

$

22,066

$

20,245

Net income per common share

Basic

$

0.01

$

0.85

$

2.16

$

2.17

Diluted

$

0.01

$

0.84

$

2.12

$

2.14

Average shares outstanding

Basic

10,213

9,518

10,230

9,340

Diluted

10,416

9,617

10,410

9,456

Other data:

Adjusted EBITDA1

$

(1,964

)

$

14,861

$

36,021

$

44,308

1The term Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company believes is useful to investors in evaluating its results to determine the value of a company. An item is excluded in the measure if its periodic value is inconsistent and sufficiently material that not identifying the item would render period comparability less meaningful to the reader or if including the item provides a clearer representation of normalized periodic earnings. The Company excludes in Adjusted EBITDA two categories of items: 1) Base EBITDA components, including: interest expense (including change in fair value of interest rate swap), income taxes, depreciation and amortization, and 2) Material transaction costs including: goodwill impairment, asset impairment, gain on lease modification, stock-based compensation, non-cash lease cost, acquisition costs and other fees, proxy contest costs and recoveries, loss on extinguishment of debt, earn-out adjustments, realized and unrealized (gains) and losses on investments in equity securities and other investments, retention costs and restructuring & severance costs from net income. For a reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to the most comparable GAAP equivalent, refer to the Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA.

Ascent Industries Co.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

($ in thousands)

 

Year Ended December 31,

2022

2021

Operating activities

Net income

$

22,066

$

20,245

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation expense

8,722

7,547

Amortization expense

3,995

2,794

Amortization of debt issuance costs

99

95

Asset impairments

—

233

Loss on extinguishment of debt

—

223

Deferred income taxes

(4,211

)

(2,071

)

Earn-out adjustments

(7

)

1,872

Payments of earn-out liabilities in excess of acquisition date fair value

(662

)

(138

)

Provision for (reduction of) losses on accounts receivable

1,034

(398

)

Provision for losses on inventories

3,052

1,649

Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment

27

(848

)

Non-cash lease expense

414

481

Non-cash lease termination loss

—

5

Change in fair value of interest rate swap

—

(2

)

Payments for termination of interest rate swap

—

(46

)

Issuance of treasury stock for director fees

364

132

Stock-based compensation expense

1,407

799

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable

3,972

(16,185

)

Inventories

(13,779

)

(18,873

)

Other assets and liabilities

(12

)

(55

)

Accounts payable

(10,277

)

10,835

Accounts payable - related parties

(2

)

2

Accrued expenses

(2,702

)

1,506

Accrued income taxes

(7,923

)

9,253

Net cash provided by operating activities

5,577

19,055

Investing activities

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

(5,074

)

(1,497

)

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

99

1,400

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

—

(32,564

)

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

(4,975

)

(32,661

)

Financing activities

Borrowings from long-term debt

443,363

215,528

Proceeds from note payable

967

—

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock related to Rights Offering

—

10,010

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

175

109

Payments on long-term debt

(442,206

)

(206,505

)

Payments on note payable

(580

)

—

Principal payments on finance lease obligations

(266

)

(92

)

Payments on earn-out liabilities

(1,292

)

(3,494

)

Repurchase of common stock

(1,343

)

—

Payments for deferred financing costs

—

(165

)

Net cash used in financing activities

(1,182

)

15,391

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

(580

)

1,785

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

2,021

236

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

1,441

$

2,021 

Ascent Industries Co.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures Reconciliation

Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA (Unaudited)

($ in thousands)

Three Months Ended

December 31,

Year Ended

December 31,

($ in thousands)

2022

2021

2022

2021

Consolidated

Net income

$

127

$

8,067

$

22,066

$

20,245

Adjustments:

Interest expense

1,104

418

2,742

1,486

Change in fair value of interest rate swap

—

—

—

(2

)

Income taxes

(7,784

)

2,018

(4,211

)

5,253

Depreciation

2,343

2,088

8,722

7,547

Amortization

1,407

754

3,995

2,794

EBITDA

(2,803

)

13,345

33,314

37,323

Acquisition costs and other

363

800

1,200

1,001

Proxy contest costs and recoveries1

—

—

—

168

Shelf registration costs

12

—

12

—

Loss on extinguishment of debt

—

—

—

223

Earn-out adjustments

—

442

(7

)

1,872

Loss on investment in equity securities and other investments

—

—

—

363

Asset impairments

—

—

—

233

Gain on lease modification

—

—

(2

)

—

Stock-based compensation

308

103

1,016

799

Non-cash lease expense

92

108

414

481

Retention expense

—

6

—

500

Restructuring and severance costs

64

57

74

1,345

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(1,964

)

$

14,861

$

36,021

$

44,308

% sales

(2.4

)%

15.5

%

8.7

%

13.2

%

1Proxy contest costs and recoveries for the year months ended December 31, 2021 are reimbursements of documented, out-of-pocket costs to Privet and UPG partially offset by insurance recoveries for costs related to the 2020 shareholder activism.

Ascent Industries Co.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures Reconciliation

Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA (Unaudited)

($ in thousands)

Three Months Ended

December 31,

Year Ended

December 31,

($ in thousands)

2022

2021

2022

2021

Tubular Products

Net income (loss)

$

(4,392

)

$

11,335

$

27,644

$

31,893

Adjustments:

Interest expense

—

—

1

—

Depreciation expense

1,375

1,293

4,814

5,485

Amortization expense

1,217

680

3,092

2,721

EBITDA

(1,800

)

13,308

35,551

40,099

Acquisition costs and other

96

—

96

—

Earn-out adjustments

—

442

(7

)

1,872

Stock-based compensation

36

54

100

129

Retention expense

—

6

—

500

Restructuring and severance costs

20

—

20

363

Tubular Products Adjusted EBITDA

$

(1,648

)

$

13,810

$

35,760

$

42,963

% segment sales

(2.8

)%

18.7

%

11.7

%

16.1

%

Specialty Chemicals

Net income

$

852

$

1,588

$

6,935

$

3,589

Adjustments:

Interest expense

9

9

36

11

Depreciation expense

949

768

3,846

1,932

Amortization expense

191

73

903

73

EBITDA

2,001

2,438

11,720

5,605

Acquisition costs and other

—

61

—

61

Asset impairments

—

—

—

233

Stock-based compensation

12

(8

)

41

165

Non-cash lease expense

—

—

2

—

Restructuring and severance costs

8

57

8

484

Specialty Chemicals Adjusted EBITDA

$

2,021

$

2,548

$

11,771

$

6,548

% segment sales

8.6

%

11.7

%

10.9

%

9.7

%

Company Contact Aaron Tam Chief Financial Officer 1-630-884-9181

Investor Relations Cody Slach and Cody Cree Gateway Group, Inc. 1-949-574-3860 ACNT@gatewayir.com

Source: Ascent Industries Co.