Arko Corp.NASDAQ: ARKO

ARKO Corp. Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results

RICHMOND, Va., Nov. 05, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- ARKO Corp. (Nasdaq: ARKO) (“ARKO” or the “Company”), a Fortune 500 company and one of the largest convenience store operators in the United States, today announced financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025.

Third Quarter 2025 Key Highlights (vs. Year-Ago Quarter) 1,2

  • Net income for the quarter was $13.5 million compared to $9.7 million.

  • Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $75.2 million compared to $78.8 million.

  • Merchandise margin for the quarter increased to 33.7% compared to 32.8%.

  • Retail fuel margin for the quarter was 43.6 cents per gallon compared to 41.3 cents per gallon.

Other Key Highlights

  • As part of the Company’s ongoing transformation plan, the Company converted 65 retail stores to dealer sites during the three months ended September 30, 2025, for a total of 194 stores converted in the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The Company continues to expect that, at scale, its channel optimization will deliver a cumulative annualized operating income benefit of more than $20 million, before G&A savings. In addition, the Company has identified more than $10 million in expected annual structural G&A savings with an opportunity for upside as the Company continues to execute the dealerization program in 2026.

  • The Company advanced its retail store remodeling pilot program, which is designed to elevate the customer experience through improved layouts and a stronger food-forward focus that emphasizes hot grab-and-go breakfast, lunch and snacking, bakery, pizza, and an expanded dispensed hot, cold and frozen beverage assortment. Two remodeled stores reopened in the summer of 2025, and the Company plans to reopen a third location during the fourth quarter of 2025 and the remaining four stores in the first half of 2026.

  • The Company continued to expand its network through new-to-industry (NTI) locations, opening a Dunkin’ and two new stores in 2025, including one in Kinston, North Carolina in July 2025. The Company has begun working on three more NTI stores, of which two are targeted to open in the fourth quarter of 2025. Additionally, the Company is advancing a number of NTI cardlock locations with target openings during 2026, reflecting the attractive, recurring cash flow profile of this business.

  • The Board declared a quarterly dividend of $0.03 per share of common stock to be paid on December 1, 2025 to stockholders of record as of November 17, 2025.

“Our third quarter results demonstrate continued and steady progress as we execute our transformation plan,” said Arie Kotler, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of ARKO. “While the consumer environment remains difficult, we are staying disciplined, advancing our dealerization program, focusing on efficiency, and improving how our stores operate. We’re encouraged by the early performance of our new format stores, the solid execution within our wholesale and fleet fueling operations, and the strength of our loyalty and OTP programs.”

Mr. Kotler continued: “We continue to focus on what we can control—operating efficiently, managing costs, and improving cash generation. We believe that these actions, together with the ongoing benefits from dealerization, are strengthening our platform and positioning ARKO to navigate the current environment and build lasting value. We are seeing the structural advantages of our model take hold. At the same time, we remain disciplined in how we deploy capital and return cash to stockholders, while continuing to strengthen our foundation for long-term value creation.”

1 See Use of Non-GAAP Measures below.
2 All figures for fuel costs, fuel contribution and fuel margin per gallon exclude the estimated fixed margin or fixed fee paid to the Company’s wholesale fuel distribution subsidiary, GPM Petroleum LP (“GPMP”), for the cost of fuel (intercompany charges by GPMP).

Third Quarter 2025 Segment Highlights
Retail

For the Three Months
Ended September 30,

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

(in thousands)

Fuel gallons sold

238,622

283,189

703,987

822,134

Same store fuel gallons sold decrease (%) 1

(4.7

%)

(6.6

%)

(5.8

%)

(6.6

%)

Fuel contribution 2

$

104,127

$

117,090

$

297,272

$

328,004

Fuel margin, cents per gallon 3

43.6

41.3

42.2

39.9

Same store fuel contribution 1, 2

$

102,336

$

103,589

$

289,577

$

294,918

Same store merchandise sales decrease (%) 1

(2.2

%)

(7.7

%)

(4.4

%)

(5.7

%)

Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes decrease (%) 1

(0.9

%)

(5.7

%)

(3.0

%)

(4.3

%)

Merchandise revenue

$

389,727

$

469,616

$

1,144,338

$

1,358,519

Merchandise contribution 4

$

131,479

$

154,019

$

383,534

$

444,696

Merchandise margin 5

33.7

%

32.8

%

33.5

%

32.7

%

Same store merchandise contribution 1, 4

$

128,833

$

129,504

$

372,296

$

383,267

Same store site operating expenses 1

$

167,022

$

164,084

$

504,123

$

504,866

1 Same store is a common metric used in the convenience store industry. The Company considers a store a same store beginning in the first quarter in which the store had a full quarter of activity in the prior year. Refer to Use of Non-GAAP Measures below for discussion of this measure.

2 Calculated as fuel revenue less fuel costs; excludes the estimated fixed margin or fixed fee paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel.

3 Calculated as fuel contribution divided by fuel gallons sold.

4 Calculated as merchandise revenue less merchandise costs.

5 Calculated as merchandise contribution divided by merchandise revenue.

Merchandise contribution for the third quarter of 2025 decreased $22.5 million, or 14.6%, compared to the third quarter of 2024, while merchandise margin increased to 33.7% for the third quarter of 2025 compared to 32.8% for the prior year period. The decrease in merchandise contribution was due to a $22.2 million decrease related to retail stores that were closed or converted to dealers since the middle of 2024 and a $0.7 million decrease in same store merchandise contribution, primarily caused by a decline in customer transactions reflecting the challenging macroeconomic environment.

Fuel contribution for the third quarter of 2025 decreased $13.0 million, or 11.1%, compared to the third quarter of 2024, primarily due to a $11.9 million decrease in retail fuel contribution related to retail stores that were closed or converted to dealers since the middle of 2024 and a same store fuel contribution decrease of $1.3 million attributable to gallon demand declines, reflecting the challenging macroeconomic environment. Fuel margin of 43.6 cents per gallon increased 2.3 cents per gallon compared to the third quarter of 2024.

Wholesale

For the Three Months
Ended September 30,

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

(in thousands)

Fuel gallons sold – fuel supply locations

220,220

203,187

624,826

593,479

Fuel gallons sold – consignment agent locations

40,191

39,155

115,635

115,997

Fuel contribution 1 – fuel supply locations

$

13,917

$

12,077

$

38,854

$

35,926

Fuel contribution 1 – consignment agent locations

$

11,151

$

11,283

$

31,650

$

32,150

Fuel margin, cents per gallon 2 – fuel supply locations

6.3

5.9

6.2

6.1

Fuel margin, cents per gallon 2 – consignment agent locations

27.7

28.8

27.4

27.7

1 Calculated as fuel revenue less fuel costs; excludes the estimated fixed margin or fixed fee paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel.

2 Calculated as fuel contribution divided by fuel gallons sold.

Note: Comparable wholesale sites exclude retail stores converted to dealers, until the first quarter in which these dealer sites had a full quarter of wholesale activity in the prior year. Refer to Use of Non-GAAP Measures below.

For the third quarter of 2025, wholesale operating income increased $3.8 million compared to the third quarter of 2024. Additional operating income from retail sites converted to dealers more than offset reduced operating income at comparable wholesale sites, which reflected the challenging macroeconomic environment.

Fuel contribution was $25.1 million for the third quarter of 2025 compared to $23.4 million for the third quarter of 2024. Fuel contribution for the third quarter of 2025 at fuel supply locations increased $1.8 million, and fuel margin per gallon increased 0.4 cents per gallon compared to the third quarter of 2024, due principally to incremental contribution from retail stores converted to dealers, which was partially offset by lower volumes at comparable fuel supply wholesale sites and decreased prompt pay discounts related to lower fuel costs. Fuel contribution at consignment agent locations decreased $0.1 million, and fuel margin per gallon also decreased 1.1 cents per gallon.

For the third quarter of 2025, other revenues, net increased by approximately $6.9 million, and site operating expenses increased by $4.8 million in each case as compared to the third quarter of 2024, resulting primarily from retail stores that the Company converted to dealers.

Fleet Fueling

For the Three Months
Ended September 30,

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

(in thousands)

Fuel gallons sold – proprietary cardlock locations

33,124

34,089

98,039

103,216

Fuel gallons sold – third-party cardlock locations

3,458

3,105

9,926

9,575

Fuel contribution 1 – proprietary cardlock locations

$

16,209

$

15,699

$

47,985

$

46,789

Fuel contribution 1 – third-party cardlock locations

$

531

$

482

$

1,825

$

1,168

Fuel margin, cents per gallon 2 – proprietary cardlock locations

48.9

46.1

48.9

45.3

Fuel margin, cents per gallon 2 – third-party cardlock locations

15.3

15.5

18.4

12.2

1 Calculated as fuel revenue less fuel costs; excludes the estimated fixed fee paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel.

2 Calculated as fuel contribution divided by fuel gallons sold.

Fuel contribution for the third quarter of 2025 increased by $0.6 million compared to the third quarter of 2024. At proprietary cardlocks, fuel contribution increased by $0.5 million, and fuel margin per gallon also increased for the third quarter of 2025 compared to the third quarter of 2024, primarily due to favorable diesel margins. At third-party cardlock locations, fuel contribution increased by $0.1 million, while fuel margin per gallon decreased slightly for the third quarter of 2025 compared to the third quarter of 2024.

Site Operating Expenses

For the three months ended September 30, 2025, convenience store operating expenses decreased $29.2 million, or 14.5%, compared to the prior year period primarily due to $33.0 million of reduced expenses related to retail stores that were closed or converted to dealers, partially offset by an increase in same store operating expenses of $2.9 million, or 1.8%, primarily due to higher repair and maintenance expenses, which were slightly offset by lower personnel costs and credit card fees.

Liquidity and Capital Expenditures

As of September 30, 2025, the Company’s total liquidity was approximately $891 million, consisting of approximately $307 million of cash and cash equivalents and approximately $584 million of availability under the Company's lines of credit. Outstanding debt was approximately $912 million, resulting in net debt, excluding lease related financing liabilities, of approximately $605 million. Capital expenditures were approximately $24.9 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, including investments in NTI stores and remodeling of the new format stores, EV chargers, upgrades to fuel dispensers and other investments in stores.

Quarterly Dividend and Share Repurchase Program

The Company’s ability to return cash to its stockholders through its cash dividend program and share repurchase program is consistent with its capital allocation framework and reflects the Company’s confidence in the strength of its cash generation ability and strong financial position.

The Board declared a quarterly dividend of $0.03 per share of common stock to be paid on December 1, 2025 to stockholders of record as of November 17, 2025.

During the quarter, the Company repurchased approximately 0.9 million shares of common stock under its previously announced repurchase program for approximately $4.2 million, or an average price of $4.45 per share. There was approximately $7.2 million remaining under the share repurchase program as of September 30, 2025.

Company-Operated Retail Store Count and Segment Update

The following tables present certain information regarding changes in the retail, wholesale and fleet fueling segments for the periods presented:

For the Three Months
Ended September 30,

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

Retail Segment

2025

2024

2025

2024

Number of sites at beginning of period

1,254

1,548

1,389

1,543

Acquired sites

—

—

—

21

Newly opened or reopened sites

1

1

3

2

Company-controlled sites converted to consignment or fuel supply locations, net

(65

)

(49

)

(194

)

(51

)

Sites closed, divested or converted to rentals

(8

)

(9

)

(16

)

(24

)

Number of sites at end of period

1,182

1,491

1,182

1,491

For the Three Months
Ended September 30,

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

Wholesale Segment 1

2025

2024

2025

2024

Number of sites at beginning of period

2,014

1,794

1,922

1,825

Newly opened or reopened sites 2

6

10

16

30

Consignment or fuel supply locations converted from Company-controlled sites, net

65

49

194

51

Closed or divested sites

(32

)

(21

)

(79

)

(74

)

Number of sites at end of period

2,053

1,832

2,053

1,832

1 Excludes bulk and spot purchasers.

2 Includes all signed fuel supply agreements irrespective of fuel distribution commencement date.

For the Three Months
Ended September 30,

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

Fleet Fueling Segment

2025

2024

2025

2024

Number of sites at beginning of period

287

294

280

298

Newly opened or reopened sites

2

1

11

1

Closed or divested sites

(1

)

(14

)

(3

)

(18

)

Number of sites at end of period

288

281

288

281

Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Guidance Range

The Company currently expects fourth quarter 2025 Adjusted EBITDA to range between $50 million and $60 million, with an assumed range of average retail fuel margin from 42.5 to 44.5 cents per gallon. The Company is updating its full-year 2025 Adjusted EBITDA guidance and currently expects full year 2025 Adjusted EBITDA to range between $233 million and $243 million.

The Company is not providing guidance on net income at this time due to the volatility of certain required inputs that are not available without unreasonable efforts, including future fair value adjustments associated with its stock price, as well as depreciation and amortization related to its capital allocation as part of its focus on accelerating organic growth.

Conference Call and Webcast Details

The Company will host a conference call today, November 5, 2025, to discuss these results at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time. Investors and analysts interested in participating in the live call can dial 877-605-1792 or 201-689-8728.

A simultaneous, live webcast will also be available on the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at https://www.arkocorp.com/news-events/ir-calendar. The webcast will be archived for 30 days.

About ARKO Corp.

ARKO Corp. (Nasdaq: ARKO) is a Fortune 500 company that owns 100% of GPM Investments, LLC and is one of the largest operators of convenience stores and wholesalers of fuel in the United States. Based in Richmond, VA, our highly recognizable Family of Community Brands offers delicious, prepared foods, beer, snacks, candy, hot and cold beverages, and multiple popular quick serve restaurant brands. We operate in four reportable segments: retail, which includes convenience stores selling merchandise and fuel products to retail customers; wholesale, which supplies fuel to independent dealers and consignment agents; fleet fueling, which includes the operation of proprietary and third-party cardlock locations, and issuance of proprietary fuel cards that provide customers access to a nationwide network of fueling sites; and GPM Petroleum, which sells and supplies fuel to our retail and wholesale sites and charges a fixed fee, primarily to our fleet fueling sites. To learn more about GPM stores, visit: www.gpminvestments.com. To learn more about ARKO, visit: www.arkocorp.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This document includes certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements may address, among other things, the Company’s expected financial and operational results and the related assumptions underlying its expected results. These forward-looking statements are distinguished by use of words such as “accretive,” “anticipate,” “aim,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “guidance,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “will,” “would” and the negative of these terms, and similar references to future periods. These statements are based on management’s current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these expectations due to, among other things, changes in economic, business and market conditions; the Company’s ability to maintain the listing of its common stock and warrants on the Nasdaq Stock Market; changes in its strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects and plans; expansion plans and opportunities; changes in the markets in which it competes; changes in applicable laws or regulations, including those relating to environmental matters; market conditions and global and economic factors beyond its control; the success of the Company's transformation plan, including the dealerization of retail stores; and the outcome of any known or unknown litigation and regulatory proceedings. Detailed information about these factors and additional important factors can be found in the documents that the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission, such as Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date the statements were made. The Company does not undertake an obligation to update forward-looking information, except to the extent required by applicable law.

Use of Non-GAAP Measures

The Company discloses certain measures on a “same store basis,” which is a non-GAAP measure. Information disclosed on a “same store basis” excludes the results of any store that is not a “same store” for the applicable period. A store is considered a same store beginning in the first quarter in which the store had a full quarter of activity in the prior year. The Company believes that this information is useful for its investors, securities analysts, and other interested parties by providing greater comparability regarding its ongoing operating performance. Neither this measure nor those described below should be considered an alternative to measurements presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”).

The Company discloses certain measures on a “comparable wholesale sites” basis, which is a non-GAAP measure. Information disclosed on a “comparable wholesale sites” basis excludes wholesale sites added through retail sites converted to dealers until the first quarter in which these sites had a full quarter of wholesale activity in the prior year. The Company believes that this information is useful for its investors, securities analysts, and other interested parties by providing greater comparability regarding its ongoing operating performance.

The Company defines EBITDA as net income before net interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA further adjusts EBITDA by excluding the gain or loss on disposal of assets, impairment charges, acquisition and divestiture costs, share-based compensation expense, other non-cash items, and other unusual or non-recurring charges. Both EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures.

The Company uses EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for operational and financial decision-making and believe these measures are useful in evaluating its performance because they eliminate certain items that it does not consider indicators of its operating performance. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are also used by many of its investors, securities analysts, and other interested parties in evaluating its operational and financial performance across reporting periods. The Company believes that the presentation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors by allowing an understanding of key measures that it uses internally for operational decision-making, budgeting, evaluating acquisition targets, and assessing its operating performance.

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as alternatives to any financial measure derived in accordance with GAAP, including net income. The presentations of these non-GAAP measures have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation, or as substitutes for the analysis of, its results as reported under GAAP. The Company strongly encourages investors to review its financial statements and publicly filed reports in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure.

Because non-GAAP financial measures are not standardized, same store measures, comparable wholesale sites, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, as defined by the Company, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. It therefore may not be possible to compare the Company’s use of these non-GAAP financial measures with those used by other companies.

Company Contact
Jordan Mann
ARKO Corp.
investors@gpminvestments.com

Investor Contact
Sean Mansouri, CFA
Elevate IR
(720) 330-2829
ARKO@elevate-ir.com

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

For the Three Months
Ended September 30,

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Revenues:

Fuel revenue

$

1,599,990

$

1,783,871

$

4,616,448

$

5,302,734

Merchandise revenue

389,727

469,616

1,144,338

1,358,519

Other revenues, net

31,116

25,749

88,471

78,600

Total revenues

2,020,833

2,279,236

5,849,257

6,739,853

Operating expenses:

Fuel costs

1,453,175

1,626,399

4,195,877

4,855,462

Merchandise costs

258,248

315,597

760,804

913,823

Site operating expenses

198,491

222,744

600,925

665,366

General and administrative expenses

40,048

38,636

122,403

123,230

Depreciation and amortization

32,944

33,132

101,433

98,425

Total operating expenses

1,982,906

2,236,508

5,781,442

6,656,306

Other expenses (income), net

2,003

1,159

(13,035

)

3,896

Operating income

35,924

41,569

80,850

79,651

Interest and other financial income

3,340

3,135

16,397

26,462

Interest and other financial expenses

(23,485

)

(26,759

)

(69,911

)

(73,910

)

Income before income taxes

15,779

17,945

27,336

32,203

Income tax expense

(2,368

)

(8,300

)

(6,546

)

(9,139

)

Income from equity investment

48

29

95

79

Net income attributable to ARKO Corp.

$

13,459

$

9,674

$

20,885

$

23,143

Series A redeemable preferred stock dividends

(1,450

)

(1,446

)

(4,301

)

(4,305

)

Net income attributable to common shareholders

$

12,009

$

8,228

$

16,584

$

18,838

Net income per share attributable to common shareholders – basic

$

0.11

$

0.07

$

0.15

$

0.16

Net income per share attributable to common shareholders – diluted

$

0.10

$

0.07

$

0.14

$

0.16

Weighted average shares outstanding:

Basic

112,723

115,771

114,196

116,262

Diluted

115,202

117,888

115,489

117,342

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

September 30, 2025

December 31, 2024

(in thousands)

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

306,932

$

261,758

Restricted cash

18,797

30,650

Short-term investments

6,295

5,330

Trade receivables, net

112,343

95,832

Inventory

202,290

231,225

Other current assets

106,497

97,413

Total current assets

753,154

722,208

Non-current assets:

Property and equipment, net

733,372

747,548

Right-of-use assets under operating leases

1,360,130

1,386,244

Right-of-use assets under financing leases, net

145,744

157,999

Goodwill

299,973

299,973

Intangible assets, net

165,581

182,355

Equity investment

3,103

3,009

Deferred tax asset

62,066

67,689

Other non-current assets

63,861

53,633

Total assets

$

3,586,984

$

3,620,658

Liabilities

Current liabilities:

Long-term debt, current portion

$

36,994

$

12,944

Accounts payable

180,403

190,212

Other current liabilities

158,795

159,239

Operating leases, current portion

76,604

71,580

Financing leases, current portion

12,846

11,515

Total current liabilities

465,642

445,490

Non-current liabilities:

Long-term debt, net

874,581

868,055

Asset retirement obligation

88,501

87,375

Operating leases

1,390,194

1,408,293

Financing leases

200,151

211,051

Other non-current liabilities

194,789

223,528

Total liabilities

3,213,858

3,243,792

Series A redeemable preferred stock

100,000

100,000

Shareholders' equity:

Common stock

12

12

Treasury stock

(127,037

)

(106,123

)

Additional paid-in capital

287,559

276,681

Accumulated other comprehensive income

9,119

9,119

Retained earnings

103,473

97,177

Total shareholders' equity

273,126

276,866

Total liabilities, redeemable preferred stock and equity

$

3,586,984

$

3,620,658

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

For the Three Months
Ended September 30,

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

(in thousands)

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income

$

13,459

$

9,674

$

20,885

$

23,143

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

32,944

33,132

101,433

98,425

Deferred income taxes

6,064

2,269

5,623

(3,660

)

Loss on disposal of assets and impairment charges

1,407

1,752

5,486

5,137

Gain from sale-leaseback

—

—

(20,777

)

—

Foreign currency (gain) loss

(15

)

(16

)

(76

)

41

Gain from issuance of shares as payment of deferred consideration related to business acquisition

—

—

—

(2,681

)

Gain from settlement related to business acquisition

—

—

—

(6,356

)

Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount

749

668

2,107

2,000

Amortization of deferred income

(6,579

)

(3,757

)

(15,344

)

(10,126

)

Accretion of asset retirement obligation

643

628

1,877

1,871

Non-cash rent

2,995

3,634

9,405

10,805

Charges to allowance for credit losses

277

92

819

733

Income from equity investment

(48

)

(29

)

(95

)

(79

)

Share-based compensation

3,884

2,149

10,878

8,262

Fair value adjustment of financial assets and liabilities

(1,498

)

1,443

(9,109

)

(10,763

)

Other operating activities, net

21

66

(191

)

752

Changes in assets and liabilities:

(Increase) decrease in trade receivables

(275

)

37,596

(17,330

)

16,112

Decrease in inventory

4,183

14,655

28,218

17,427

(Increase) decrease in other assets

(5,944

)

8,066

(9,540

)

13,909

Decrease in accounts payable

(9,429

)

(32,614

)

(9,506

)

(6,137

)

Increase in other current liabilities

386

23,768

16,542

17,844

Decrease in asset retirement obligation

(261

)

(163

)

(604

)

(283

)

Increase in non-current liabilities

6,459

6,143

27,308

22,754

Net cash provided by operating activities

49,422

109,156

148,009

199,130

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchase of property and equipment

(24,902

)

(29,269

)

(97,641

)

(77,781

)

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

1,592

1,058

3,868

51,353

Business acquisitions, net of cash

—

(91

)

—

(54,549

)

Loans to equity investment, net

17

14

48

42

Net cash used in investing activities

(23,293

)

(28,288

)

(93,725

)

(80,935

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Receipt of long-term debt, net

—

—

37,302

47,556

Repayment of debt

(6,379

)

(6,714

)

(18,624

)

(20,563

)

Principal payments on financing leases

(1,504

)

(1,274

)

(4,315

)

(3,580

)

Early settlement of deferred consideration related to business acquisition

—

—

—

(17,155

)

Common stock repurchased

(4,182

)

—

(20,773

)

(31,989

)

Dividends paid on common stock

(3,378

)

(3,473

)

(10,288

)

(10,542

)

Dividends paid on redeemable preferred stock

(1,450

)

(1,446

)

(4,301

)

(4,305

)

Net cash used in financing activities

(16,893

)

(12,907

)

(20,999

)

(40,578

)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

9,236

67,961

33,285

77,617

Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

6

11

36

(27

)

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

316,487

251,039

292,408

241,421

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

$

325,729

$

319,011

$

325,729

$

319,011

Supplemental Disclosure of Non-GAAP Financial Information

Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

For the Three Months
Ended September 30,

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

(in thousands)

Net income

$

13,459

$

9,674

$

20,885

$

23,143

Interest and other financing expenses, net

20,145

23,624

53,514

47,448

Income tax expense

2,368

8,300

6,546

9,139

Depreciation and amortization

32,944

33,132

101,433

98,425

EBITDA

68,916

74,730

182,378

178,155

Acquisition and divestiture costs (a)

2,815

1,729

5,097

3,919

Loss (gain) on disposal of assets and impairment charges (b)

1,407

1,752

(15,291

)

5,137

Share-based compensation expense (c)

3,884

2,149

10,878

8,262

Income from equity investment (d)

(48

)

(29

)

(95

)

(79

)

Fuel and franchise taxes received in arrears (e)

—

(862

)

—

(1,427

)

Adjustment to contingent consideration (f)

(1,541

)

(706

)

(1,816

)

(998

)

Expenses related to wage and hour claim settlement (g)

28

—

2,051

—

Other (h)

(300

)

14

(248

)

(957

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

75,161

$

78,777

$

182,954

$

192,012

Additional information

Non-cash rent expense (i)

$

2,995

$

3,634

$

9,405

$

10,805

(a) Eliminates costs incurred that are directly attributable to business acquisitions and divestitures (including conversion of retail stores to dealer sites) and salaries of employees whose primary job function is to execute the Company's acquisition and divestiture strategy and facilitate integration of acquired operations.

(b) Eliminates the non-cash loss from the sale or disposal of property and equipment, the loss recognized upon the sale of related leased assets, and impairment charges on property and equipment and right-of-use assets related to closed and non-performing sites, including a $20.8 million gain related to the expiration in the second quarter of 2025 of a real estate purchase option received in 2021 that was accounted for as a sale-leaseback.

(c) Eliminates non-cash share-based compensation expense related to the equity incentive program in place to incentivize, retain, and motivate the Company's employees and members of the Board.

(d) Eliminates the Company's share of income attributable to its unconsolidated equity investment.

(e) Eliminates the receipt of historical fuel and franchise tax amounts for multiple prior periods.

(f) Eliminates fair value adjustments primarily related to the contingent consideration owed to the seller for the 2020 Empire acquisition.

(g) Eliminates non-recurring expenses accrued in net income related to a wage and hour collective action settlement.

(h) Eliminates other unusual or non-recurring items that the Company does not consider to be meaningful in assessing operating performance.

(i) Non-cash rent expense reflects the extent to which GAAP rent expense recognized exceeded (or was less than) cash rent payments. GAAP rent expense varies depending on the terms of the Company's lease portfolio. For newer leases, rent expense recognized typically exceeds cash rent payments, whereas, for more mature leases, rent expense recognized is typically less than cash rent payments.

Supplemental Disclosures of Segment Information

Retail Segment

For the Three Months
Ended September 30,

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

(in thousands)

Revenues:

Fuel revenue

$

744,405

$

929,783

$

2,183,194

$

2,730,583

Merchandise revenue

389,727

469,616

1,144,338

1,358,519

Other revenues, net

14,715

16,082

43,884

49,496

Total revenues

1,148,847

1,415,481

3,371,416

4,138,598

Operating expenses:

Fuel costs 1

640,278

812,693

1,885,922

2,402,579

Merchandise costs

258,248

315,597

760,804

913,823

Site operating expenses

172,851

202,097

526,699

602,664

Total operating expenses

1,071,377

1,330,387

3,173,425

3,919,066

Operating income

$

77,470

$

85,094

$

197,991

$

219,532

1 Excludes the estimated fixed margin or fixed fee paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel.

Wholesale Segment

For the Three Months
Ended September 30,

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

(in thousands)

Revenues:

Fuel revenue

$

725,990

$

720,646

$

2,052,153

$

2,147,853

Other revenues, net

13,697

6,751

36,550

20,459

Total revenues

739,687

727,397

2,088,703

2,168,312

Operating expenses:

Fuel costs 1

700,922

697,286

1,981,649

2,079,777

Site operating expenses

14,637

9,817

41,054

28,682

Total operating expenses

715,559

707,103

2,022,703

2,108,459

Operating income

$

24,128

$

20,294

$

66,000

$

59,853

1 Excludes the estimated fixed margin or fixed fee paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel.

Fleet Fueling Segment

For the Three Months
Ended September 30,

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

(in thousands)

Revenues:

Fuel revenue

$

122,692

$

125,933

$

359,219

$

398,266

Other revenues, net

2,240

2,335

6,603

7,004

Total revenues

124,932

128,268

365,822

405,270

Operating expenses:

Fuel costs 1

105,952

109,752

309,409

350,309

Site operating expenses

6,769

5,876

20,131

18,861

Total operating expenses

112,721

115,628

329,540

369,170

Operating income

$

12,211

$

12,640

$

36,282

$

36,100

1 Excludes the estimated fixed fee paid to GPMP for the cost of fuel.