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Mediaalpha Inc.
MediaAlpha Announces Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results
Business
Aug 6 2025
20 min read

MediaAlpha Announces Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results

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Second Quarter Revenue Growth of 41% and Transaction Value Growth of 49%; 
Record Transaction Value of $435 million in Property & Casualty Vertical

Second Quarter Net Loss of $(22.5) million; Adjusted EBITDA(1) of $24.5 million

LOS ANGELES, Aug. 06, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- MediaAlpha, Inc. (NYSE: MAX) ("MediaAlpha" or the "Company"), today announced its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2025.

“We delivered record second quarter results, led by 71% year-over-year Transaction Value growth in our Property & Casualty (P&C) insurance vertical, driven by sustained demand from leading carriers and a growing partner base,” said Steve Yi, CEO of MediaAlpha. “As announced separately today, we have fully resolved the FTC inquiry. With the FTC matter fully behind us and P&C delivering strong growth, we are poised for continued momentum for the remainder of 2025 and beyond.”

Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results

  • Revenue of $251.6 million, an increase of 41% year over year;

  • Transaction Value of $480.8 million, an increase of 49% year over year;

    • Transaction Value from Property & Casualty up 71% year over year to $435 million

    • Transaction Value from Health down 32% year over year to $37 million

  • Gross margin of 15.0%, compared with 17.8% in the second quarter of 2024;

  • Contribution Margin(1) of 15.8%, compared with 18.9% in the second quarter of 2024;

  • Net loss was $(22.5) million, compared with a net income of $4.4 million in the second quarter of 2024; and

  • Adjusted EBITDA(1) was $24.5 million, compared with $18.7 million in the second quarter of 2024.

  • Additionally, the Company reached an agreement regarding a settlement with the FTC and has recorded an additional $33.0 million reserve related to this matter in accordance with U.S. GAAP, bringing the total reserve to $45.0 million as of June 30, 2025.

(1)A reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP financial measures has been provided at the end of this press release. An explanation of these measures is also included below under the heading “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

Financial Outlook
Our guidance for the third quarter of 2025 reflects a strengthening of the trends in customer acquisition spending that we have seen in the first half of the year in our P&C insurance vertical. We expect Transaction Value in our P&C insurance vertical to grow approximately 35% year over year in the third quarter, driven by strong carrier growth investment and profitability, along with continued share gain. We expect third quarter Transaction Value in our Health insurance vertical, which includes both Medicare and under-65 health, to decline 40% to 45% year over year. On a year-over-year basis, we expect third quarter under-65 Transaction Value and Contribution to decline by approximately $21 million (54%) and $4 million (77%), respectively.

We expect Adjusted EBITDA to grow at a slower rate than Transaction Value and revenue during the third quarter due to a year-over-year decrease in Contribution as a percentage of Transaction Value driven primarily by a decline in under-65 health, which historically operated at higher margins.

For the third quarter of 2025, MediaAlpha currently expects the following:

  • Transaction Value between $545 million - $570 million, representing a 23% year-over-year increase at the midpoint of the guidance range;

  • Revenue between $270 million - $290 million, representing a 8% year-over-year increase at the midpoint of the guidance range;

  • Adjusted EBITDA between $25.5 million - $27.5 million, representing a 1% year-over-year increase at the midpoint of the guidance range, including a $4 million year-over-year decline in Contribution from under-65. We are projecting Contribution less Adjusted EBITDA to be approximately $1 million higher than in Q2 2025.

With respect to the Company’s projections of Adjusted EBITDA and Contribution under “Financial Outlook,” MediaAlpha is not providing a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), or of Contribution to gross profit, because the Company is unable to predict with reasonable certainty the reconciling items that may affect the corresponding GAAP measures without unreasonable effort. These reconciling items are uncertain, depend on various factors and could significantly impact, either individually or in the aggregate, the corresponding GAAP measures for the applicable period.

For a detailed explanation of the Company’s non-GAAP measures, please refer to the appendix section of this press release.

Conference Call Information
MediaAlpha will host a Q&A conference call today to discuss the Company's second quarter 2025 results and its financial outlook for the third quarter of 2025 at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time (5:00 p.m. Eastern Time). A live audio webcast of the call will be available on the MediaAlpha Investor Relations website at https://investors.mediaalpha.com. To register for the webcast, click here. Participants may also dial-in, toll-free, at (800) 715-9871 or (646) 307-1963, with passcode 8453843. An audio replay of the conference call will be available following the call and available on the MediaAlpha Investor Relations website at https://investors.mediaalpha.com.

The Company has also posted a letter to shareholders on its investor relations website. MediaAlpha has used, and intends to continue to use, its investor relations website at https://investors.mediaalpha.com as a means of disclosing material nonpublic information and for complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including without limitation statements regarding our expectation that with the FTC matter behind us and our P&C insurance vertical delivering strong growth, we are poised for continued momentum for the remainder of 2025 and beyond; and our financial outlook for the third quarter of 2025. These forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, future events and our financial performance. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “predict,” “potential,” “believe,” “will likely result,” “expect,” “continue,” “will,” “anticipate,” “seek,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “projection,” “would,” and “outlook,” or the negative version of those words or other comparable words or phrases of a future or forward-looking nature. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, and are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, management’s beliefs and certain assumptions made by management, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and beyond our control. Accordingly, we caution you that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, assumptions and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable as of the date made, actual results may prove to be materially different from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

There are or will be important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated in these forward-looking statements, including those more fully described in MediaAlpha’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including the Form 10-K filed on February 24, 2025 and the Forms 10-Q filed on April 30, 2025 and to be filed on August 6, 2025. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive. MediaAlpha disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date of this press release.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Operating Metrics
This press release includes Adjusted EBITDA, Contribution, and Contribution Margin, which are non-GAAP financial measures. The Company also presents Transaction Value, which is an operating metric not presented in accordance with GAAP. See the appendix for definitions of Adjusted EBITDA, Contribution, Contribution Margin and Transaction Value, as well as reconciliations to the corresponding GAAP financial metrics, as applicable.

We present Transaction Value, Adjusted EBITDA, Contribution, and Contribution Margin because they are used extensively by our management and board of directors to manage our operating performance, including evaluating our operational performance against budget and assessing our overall operating efficiency and operating leverage. Accordingly, we believe that Transaction Value, Adjusted EBITDA and Contribution Margin provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management team and board of directors. Each of Transaction Value, Adjusted EBITDA and Contribution Margin has limitations as a financial measure and investors should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP.

About MediaAlpha
We believe we are the insurance industry’s leading programmatic customer acquisition platform. With more than 1,200 active partners, excluding our agent partners, we connect insurance carriers with online shoppers and generated nearly 119 million Consumer Referrals in 2024. Our programmatic advertising technology over the last twelve months powered $1.9 billion in spend on brand, comparison, and metasearch sites across property & casualty insurance, health insurance, life insurance, and other industries. For more information, please visit www.mediaalpha.com.

Contacts:
Investors
Denise Garcia
Hayflower Partners
Denise@HayflowerPartners.com

 

 

 

 

MediaAlpha, Inc. and subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited; in thousands, except share data and per share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,
2025

 

December 31,
2024

Assets

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

85,381

 

 

$

43,266

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $729 and $1,005, respectively

 

102,776

 

 

 

142,932

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

4,317

 

 

 

3,711

 

Total current assets

 

192,474

 

 

 

189,909

 

Intangible assets, net

 

4,613

 

 

 

19,985

 

Goodwill

 

47,739

 

 

 

47,739

 

Other assets

 

4,592

 

 

 

4,814

 

Total assets

$

249,418

 

 

$

262,447

 

Liabilities and stockholders' deficit

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

75,838

 

 

$

105,563

 

Accrued expenses

 

63,980

 

 

 

18,542

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

8,869

 

 

 

8,849

 

Total current liabilities

 

148,687

 

 

 

132,954

 

Long-term debt, net of current portion

 

149,154

 

 

 

153,596

 

Liabilities under tax receivables agreement, net of current portion

 

 

 

 

7,006

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

8,534

 

 

 

15,123

 

Total liabilities

$

306,375

 

 

$

308,679

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

Stockholders' deficit

 

 

 

Class A common stock, $0.01 par value - 1.0 billion shares authorized; 56.4 million and 55.5 million shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively

 

564

 

 

 

555

 

Class B common stock, $0.01 par value - 100 million shares authorized; 11.6 million and 11.6 million shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively

 

116

 

 

 

116

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value - 50 million shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

522,169

 

 

 

507,640

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(526,623

)

 

 

(505,933

)

Total stockholders' (deficit) equity attributable to MediaAlpha, Inc.

$

(3,774

)

 

$

2,378

 

Non-controlling interests

 

(53,183

)

 

 

(48,610

)

Total stockholders' deficit

$

(56,957

)

 

$

(46,232

)

Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit

$

249,418

 

 

$

262,447

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


MediaAlpha, Inc. and subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited; in thousands, except share data and per share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

Revenue

$

251,622

 

 

$

178,274

 

 

$

515,931

 

 

$

304,923

 

Costs and operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue

 

213,935

 

 

 

146,589

 

 

 

436,605

 

 

 

249,558

 

Sales and marketing

 

5,228

 

 

 

6,316

 

 

 

10,854

 

 

 

12,112

 

Product development

 

5,353

 

 

 

5,052

 

 

 

10,239

 

 

 

9,415

 

General and administrative

 

47,148

 

 

 

13,824

 

 

 

64,743

 

 

 

24,973

 

Write-off of intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,416

 

 

 

 

Total costs and operating expenses

 

271,664

 

 

 

171,781

 

 

 

535,857

 

 

 

296,058

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

(20,042

)

 

 

6,493

 

 

 

(19,926

)

 

 

8,865

 

Other (income), net

 

(695

)

 

 

(1,808

)

 

 

(1,151

)

 

 

(1,817

)

Interest expense

 

2,870

 

 

 

3,751

 

 

 

5,825

 

 

 

7,596

 

Total other expense, net

 

2,175

 

 

 

1,943

 

 

 

4,674

 

 

 

5,779

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

 

(22,217

)

 

 

4,550

 

 

 

(24,600

)

 

 

3,086

 

Income tax expense

 

316

 

 

 

130

 

 

 

267

 

 

 

157

 

Net (loss) income

$

(22,533

)

 

$

4,420

 

 

$

(24,867

)

 

$

2,929

 

Net (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interest

 

(3,791

)

 

 

800

 

 

 

(4,177

)

 

 

422

 

Net (loss) income attributable to MediaAlpha, Inc.

$

(18,742

)

 

$

3,620

 

 

$

(20,690

)

 

$

2,507

 

Net (loss) income per share of Class A common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-Basic

$

(0.33

)

 

$

0.07

 

 

$

(0.37

)

 

$

0.05

 

-Diluted

$

(0.33

)

 

$

0.07

 

 

$

(0.37

)

 

$

0.04

 

Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-Basic

 

56,141,117

 

 

 

53,367,896

 

 

 

55,888,125

 

 

 

50,971,172

 

-Diluted

 

56,141,117

 

 

 

53,367,896

 

 

 

55,888,125

 

 

 

65,868,384

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


MediaAlpha, Inc. and subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited; in thousands)

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

2025

 

2024

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

$

(24,867

)

 

$

2,929

 

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

Equity-based compensation expense

 

15,136

 

 

 

17,855

 

Non-cash lease expense

 

456

 

 

 

395

 

Depreciation expense on property and equipment

 

130

 

 

 

126

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

1,956

 

 

 

3,218

 

Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs

 

359

 

 

 

380

 

Write-off of intangible assets

 

13,416

 

 

 

 

Credit losses

 

(192

)

 

 

147

 

Tax receivables agreement liability related adjustments

 

79

 

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

40,348

 

 

 

(37,070

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(637

)

 

 

159

 

Other assets

 

250

 

 

 

249

 

Accounts payable

 

(29,725

)

 

 

34,325

 

Accrued expenses

 

32,714

 

 

 

574

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

49,423

 

 

$

23,287

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(232

)

 

 

(164

)

Net cash (used in) investing activities

$

(232

)

 

$

(164

)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

Payments made for / proceeds received from:

 

 

 

Repayments on long-term debt

 

(4,750

)

 

 

(7,797

)

Contributions from QLH’s members

 

391

 

 

 

756

 

Distributions to non-controlling interests

 

(787

)

 

 

(1,017

)

Shares withheld for taxes on vesting of restricted stock units

 

(1,930

)

 

 

(3,677

)

Net cash (used in) financing activities

$

(7,076

)

 

$

(11,735

)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

42,115

 

 

 

11,388

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

43,266

 

 

 

17,271

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

85,381

 

 

$

28,659

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key business and operating metrics and Non-GAAP financial measures

Transaction Value

We define “Transaction Value” as the total gross dollars transacted by our partners on our platform. Transaction Value is an operating metric not presented in accordance with GAAP, and is a driver of revenue based on the economic relationships we have with our partners. Our partners use our platform to transact via Open and Private Marketplace transactions. In our Open Marketplace model, revenue recognized represents the fees paid by our Demand Partners for Consumer Referrals sold and is equal to the Transaction Value and revenue share payments to our Supply Partners represent costs of revenue. In our Private Marketplace model, revenue recognized represents a platform fee billed to the Demand Partner or Supply Partner based on an agreed-upon percentage of the Transaction Value for the Consumer Referrals transacted, and accordingly there are no associated costs of revenue. We utilize Transaction Value to assess the overall level of transaction activity through our platform. We believe it is useful to investors to assess the overall level of activity on our platform and to better understand the sources of our revenue across our different transaction models and verticals.

The following table presents Transaction Value by platform model for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

(dollars in thousands)

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

Open Marketplace transactions

 

$

245,280

 

 

$

171,504

 

 

$

503,699

 

 

$

293,933

 

Percentage of total Transaction Value

 

 

51.0

%

 

 

53.3

%

 

 

52.8

%

 

 

54.3

%

Private Marketplace transactions

 

 

235,499

 

 

 

150,306

 

 

 

450,181

 

 

 

246,983

 

Percentage of total Transaction Value

 

 

49.0

%

 

 

46.7

%

 

 

47.2

%

 

 

45.7

%

Total Transaction Value

 

$

480,779

 

 

$

321,810

 

 

$

953,880

 

 

$

540,916

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following table presents Transaction Value by vertical for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

(dollars in thousands)

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

Property & Casualty insurance

 

$

435,351

 

 

$

254,576

 

 

$

842,198

 

 

$

390,070

 

Percentage of total Transaction Value

 

 

90.6

%

 

 

79.1

%

 

 

88.3

%

 

 

72.1

%

Health insurance

 

 

37,413

 

 

 

55,278

 

 

 

95,092

 

 

 

124,365

 

Percentage of total Transaction Value

 

 

7.8

%

 

 

17.2

%

 

 

10.0

%

 

 

23.0

%

Life insurance

 

 

6,819

 

 

 

7,886

 

 

 

13,775

 

 

 

18,123

 

Percentage of total Transaction Value

 

 

1.4

%

 

 

2.5

%

 

 

1.4

%

 

 

3.4

%

Other(1)

 

 

1,196

 

 

 

4,070

 

 

 

2,815

 

 

 

8,358

 

Percentage of total Transaction Value

 

 

0.2

%

 

 

1.2

%

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

1.5

%

Total Transaction Value

 

$

480,779

 

 

$

321,810

 

 

$

953,880

 

 

$

540,916

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)   Our other verticals include Travel and Consumer Finance.

Contribution and Contribution Margin

We define “Contribution” as revenue less revenue share payments and online advertising costs, or, as reported in our consolidated statements of operations, revenue less cost of revenue (i.e., gross profit), as adjusted to exclude the following items from cost of revenue: equity-based compensation; salaries, wages, and related costs; internet and hosting costs; amortization; depreciation; other services; and merchant-related fees. We define “Contribution Margin” as Contribution expressed as a percentage of revenue for the same period. Contribution and Contribution Margin are non-GAAP financial measures that we present to supplement the financial information we present on a GAAP basis. We use Contribution and Contribution Margin to measure the return on our relationships with our Supply Partners (excluding certain fixed costs), the financial return on and efficacy of our online advertising costs to drive consumers to our proprietary websites, and our operating leverage. We do not use Contribution and Contribution Margin as measures of overall profitability. We present Contribution and Contribution Margin because they are used by our management and board of directors to manage our operating performance, including evaluating our operational performance against budget and assessing our overall operating efficiency and operating leverage. For example, if Contribution increases and our headcount costs and other operating expenses remain steady, our Adjusted EBITDA and operating leverage increase. If Contribution Margin decreases, we may choose to re-evaluate and re-negotiate our revenue share agreements with our Supply Partners, to make optimization and pricing changes with respect to our bids for keywords from primary traffic acquisition sources, or to change our overall cost structure with respect to headcount, fixed costs and other costs. Other companies may calculate Contribution and Contribution Margin differently than we do. Contribution and Contribution Margin have their limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results presented in accordance with GAAP.

The following table reconciles Contribution with gross profit, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

(in thousands)

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

Revenue

 

$

251,622

 

 

$

178,274

 

 

$

515,931

 

 

$

304,923

 

Less cost of revenue

 

 

(213,935

)

 

 

(146,589

)

 

 

(436,605

)

 

 

(249,558

)

Gross profit

 

$

37,687

 

 

$

31,685

 

 

$

79,326

 

 

$

55,365

 

Adjusted to exclude the following (as related to cost of revenue):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity-based compensation

 

 

277

 

 

 

392

 

 

 

571

 

 

 

2,249

 

Salaries, wages, and related

 

 

785

 

 

 

659

 

 

 

1,601

 

 

 

1,567

 

Internet and hosting

 

 

200

 

 

 

126

 

 

 

371

 

 

 

257

 

Other expenses

 

 

165

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

367

 

 

 

369

 

Depreciation

 

 

6

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

10

 

Other services

 

 

528

 

 

 

631

 

 

 

1,240

 

 

 

1,459

 

Merchant-related fees

 

 

188

 

 

 

78

 

 

 

330

 

 

 

142

 

Contribution

 

$

39,836

 

 

$

33,742

 

 

$

83,818

 

 

$

61,418

 

Gross margin

 

 

15.0

%

 

 

17.8

%

 

 

15.4

%

 

 

18.2

%

Contribution Margin

 

 

15.8

%

 

 

18.9

%

 

 

16.2

%

 

 

20.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

We define “Adjusted EBITDA” as net income (loss) excluding interest expense, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation expense on property and equipment, amortization of intangible assets, as well as equity-based compensation expense and certain other adjustments as listed in the table below. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that we present to supplement the financial information we present on a GAAP basis. We monitor and present Adjusted EBITDA because it is a key measure used by our management to understand and evaluate our operating performance, to establish budgets and to develop operational goals for managing our business. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA helps identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be masked by the effect of the expenses that we exclude in the calculations of Adjusted EBITDA. Accordingly, we believe that Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results, enhancing the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects. In addition, presenting Adjusted EBITDA provides investors with a metric to evaluate the capital efficiency of our business.

Adjusted EBITDA is not presented in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered in isolation of, or as an alternative to, measures presented in accordance with GAAP. There are a number of limitations related to the use of Adjusted EBITDA rather than net income, which is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. These limitations include the fact that Adjusted EBITDA excludes interest expense on debt, income tax expense (benefit), equity-based compensation expense, depreciation and amortization, and certain other adjustments that we consider to be useful to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results. In addition, other companies may use other measures to evaluate their performance, including different definitions of “Adjusted EBITDA,” which could reduce the usefulness of our Adjusted EBITDA as a tool for comparison.

The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA with net (loss) income, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

(in thousands)

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

Net (loss) income

 

$

(22,533

)

 

$

4,420

 

 

$

(24,867

)

 

$

2,929

 

Equity-based compensation expense

 

 

8,112

 

 

 

9,221

 

 

 

15,136

 

 

 

17,855

 

Interest expense

 

 

2,870

 

 

 

3,751

 

 

 

5,825

 

 

 

7,596

 

Income tax expense

 

 

316

 

 

 

130

 

 

 

267

 

 

 

157

 

Depreciation expense on property and equipment

 

 

68

 

 

 

65

 

 

 

130

 

 

 

126

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

512

 

 

 

1,609

 

 

 

1,956

 

 

 

3,218

 

Transaction expenses(1)

 

 

 

 

 

559

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,217

 

Write-off of intangible assets(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,416

 

 

 

 

Contract settlement(3)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,725

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,725

)

Changes in TRA related liability

 

 

79

 

 

 

 

 

 

79

 

 

 

 

Changes in Tax Indemnification Receivable

 

 

(185

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(206

)

 

 

(2

)

Legal expenses(4)

 

 

35,263

 

 

 

711

 

 

 

42,142

 

 

 

1,788

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

24,502

 

 

$

18,740

 

 

$

53,878

 

 

$

33,159

 


(1)

Transaction expenses consist of $0.6 million and $1.2 million of legal and accounting fees incurred by us for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, in connection with resale registration statements filed with the SEC.

 

 

(2)

Write-off of intangible assets for the six months ended June 30, 2025 consist of a charge of $13.4 million related to the write-off of customer relationships and trademarks, trade names, and domain names intangible assets acquired as part of the acquisition of Customer Helper Team, LLC.

 

 

(3)

Contract settlement consists of $1.7 million of income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 recorded in connection with a one-time contract termination fee receivable from one of our partners in the Health vertical that ceased operations during the three months ended June 30, 2024.

 

 

(4)

Legal expenses of $35.3 million and $42.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, consist of increases of $33.0 million and $38.0 million, respectively, to the loss reserve established in connection with the FTC Matter and legal fees and costs incurred in connection with such matter. Legal expenses of $0.7 million and $1.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, consist of legal fees and costs incurred in connection with the FTC Matter.