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Kadant Reports First Quarter 2025 Results
Business
Apr 29 2025
15 min read

Kadant Reports First Quarter 2025 Results

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WESTFORD, Mass., April 29, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Kadant Inc. (NYSE: KAI) reported its financial results for the first quarter ended March 29, 2025.

First Quarter Financial Highlights

  • Bookings increased 3% to $256 million

  • Revenue decreased 4% to $239 million

  • Gross margin increased 150 basis points to 46.1%

  • Net income decreased 3% to $24 million

  • GAAP EPS decreased 3% to $2.04

  • Adjusted EPS decreased 12% to $2.10

  • Adjusted EBITDA decreased 8% to $48 million and represented 20.0% of revenue

  • Operating cash flow remained flat at $23 million

  • Free cash flow increased 15% to $19 million

Note: Percent changes above are based on comparison to the prior year period. All references to earnings per share (EPS) are to our EPS as calculated on a diluted basis. Adjusted EPS, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, free cash flow, and changes in organic revenue are non-GAAP financial measures that exclude certain items as detailed later in this press release under the heading “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

Management Commentary
“Our first quarter results were in line with expectations across most financial metrics despite the increasing geopolitical and trade uncertainties,” said Jeffrey L. Powell, president and chief executive officer of Kadant Inc. “We had record demand for our aftermarket parts, and our operations teams around the globe once again executed extremely well in a challenging environment. This solid execution contributed to strong margin performance and healthy free cash flow in the first quarter.”

First Quarter 2025 Compared to 2024
Revenue decreased four percent to $239.2 million compared to $249.0 million in 2024. Organic revenue decreased five percent, which excludes a three percent increase from acquisitions and a two percent decrease from the unfavorable effect of foreign currency translation. Gross margin was 46.1 percent, compared to 44.6 percent in 2024.

Net income was $24.1 million, decreasing three percent compared to $24.7 million in 2024. GAAP EPS decreased three percent to $2.04 compared to $2.10 in 2024, while adjusted EPS decreased 12 percent to $2.10 compared to $2.38 in 2024. Adjusted EPS excludes acquisition-related costs of $0.06 in 2025 and $0.28 in 2024.

Adjusted EBITDA decreased eight percent to $47.9 million and represented 20 percent of revenue compared to $52.2 million and 21 percent of revenue in 2024. Operating cash flow was $22.8 million in both 2025 and 2024 and free cash flow increased 15 percent to $19.0 million compared to $16.6 million in 2024.

Bookings increased three percent to $256.2 million compared to $248.4 million in 2024. Organic bookings increased two percent, which excludes a four percent increase from acquisitions and a three percent decrease from the unfavorable effect of foreign currency translation.

Summary and Outlook
"The geopolitical and trade policy uncertainty has impacted our outlook for 2025,” continued Mr. Powell. “Based on the tariffs currently in effect, we estimate incremental tariff costs of $5 to $6 million, or $0.32 to $0.39 per share, in 2025. In addition, economic uncertainty has resulted in some customers delaying large capital projects to later in the year, which has caused the associated revenue to move into 2026. These tariff-related impacts are subject to change based on the outcome of the ongoing tariff negotiations and our tariff mitigation efforts. For 2025, we now expect revenue of $1.020 to $1.040 billion, revised from our previous guidance of $1.040 to $1.065 billion, and GAAP EPS of $8.97 to $9.17, revised from our previous GAAP EPS guidance of $9.63 to $9.98. After excluding $0.08 of acquisition-related costs, we now expect adjusted EPS of $9.05 to $9.25, revised from our previous adjusted EPS guidance of $9.70 to $10.05. For the second quarter of 2025, we expect revenue of $243 to $250 million, GAAP EPS of $1.89 to $1.99 and, after excluding $0.01 of acquisition-related costs, adjusted EPS of $1.90 to $2.00.”

Conference Call
Kadant will hold a webcast with a slide presentation for investors on Wednesday April 30, 2025, at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss its first quarter financial performance, as well as future expectations. To listen to the call live and view the webcast, go to the “Investors” section of the Company’s website at kadant.com. Participants interested in joining the call’s live question and answer session are required to register by clicking here or selecting the Q&A link on our website to receive a dial-in number and unique PIN. It is recommended that you join the call 10 minutes prior to the start of the event. A replay of the webcast presentation will be available on our website through May 30, 2025.

Prior to the call, our earnings release and the slides used in the webcast presentation will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and will be available at sec.gov. After the webcast, Kadant will post its updated general investor presentation incorporating the first quarter results on its website at kadant.com under the “Investors” section.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to the financial measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), we use certain non-GAAP financial measures, including increases or decreases in revenue excluding the effect of acquisitions and foreign currency translation (organic revenue), adjusted operating income, adjusted net income, adjusted EPS, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, and free cash flow.

We use organic revenue to understand our trends and to forecast and evaluate our financial performance and compare revenue to prior periods. Organic revenue excludes revenue from acquisitions for the four quarterly reporting periods following the date of the acquisition and the effect of foreign currency translation. Revenue in the first quarter of 2025 included $8.0 million from acquisitions and an unfavorable foreign currency translation effect of $5.8 million compared to the first quarter of 2024. Our other non-GAAP financial measures exclude amortization expense related to acquired profit in inventory and backlog, acquisition costs, and other income or expense, as indicated. Collectively, these items are excluded as they are not indicative of our core operating results and are not comparable to other periods, which have differing levels of incremental costs, expenditures or income, or none at all. Additionally, we use free cash flow in order to provide insight on our ability to generate cash for acquisitions and debt repayments, as well as for other investing and financing activities.

We believe these non-GAAP financial measures, when taken together with the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of our core business, operating results, or future outlook. We believe that the inclusion of such measures helps investors gain an understanding of our underlying operating performance and future prospects, consistent with how management measures and forecasts our performance, especially when comparing such results to previous periods or forecasts and to the performance of our competitors. Such measures are also used by us in our financial and operating decision-making and for compensation purposes. We also believe this information is responsive to investors' requests and gives them additional measures of our performance.

The non-GAAP financial measures included in this press release are not meant to be considered superior to or a substitute for the results of operations or cash flows prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, the non-GAAP financial measures included in this press release have limitations associated with their use as compared to the most directly comparable GAAP measures, in that they may be different from, and therefore not comparable to, similar measures used by other companies.

First Quarter

Adjusted operating income, adjusted EBITDA, and adjusted EBITDA margin exclude:

  • Pre-tax amortization of acquired profit in inventory and backlog of $0.4 million in 2025 and $3.1 million in 2024.

  • Pre-tax acquisition costs of $0.3 million in 2025 and $1.1 million in 2024.

  • Pre-tax indemnification asset reversal of $0.1 million in 2024.

Adjusted net income and adjusted EPS exclude:

  • After-tax amortization of acquired profit in inventory and backlog of $0.3 million ($0.4 million net of tax of $0.1 million) in 2025 and $2.4 million ($3.1 million net of tax of $0.7 million) in 2024.

  • After-tax acquisition costs of $0.3 million in 2025 and $0.9 million ($1.1 million net of tax of $0.2 million) in 2024.

Free cash flow is calculated as operating cash flow less:

  • Capital expenditures of $3.8 million in 2025 and $6.3 million in 2024.

Reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are set forth in this press release.

 

Financial Highlights (unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share amounts and percentages)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

Consolidated Statement of Income

 

March 29,
2025

 

March 30,
2024

Revenue

 

$

239,210

 

 

$

248,975

 

Costs and Operating Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue

 

128,880

 

 

 

138,013

 

 

Selling, general, and administrative expenses

 

71,221

 

 

 

70,305

 

 

Research and development expenses

 

3,523

 

 

 

3,730

 

 

 

 

 

203,624

 

 

 

212,048

 

Operating Income

 

 

35,586

 

 

 

36,927

 

Interest Income

 

 

517

 

 

 

611

 

Interest Expense

 

 

(3,822

)

 

 

(4,669

)

Other Expense, Net

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(30

)

Income Before Provision for Income Taxes

 

 

32,265

 

 

 

32,839

 

Provision for Income Taxes

 

 

7,828

 

 

 

7,854

 

Net Income

 

 

24,437

 

 

 

24,985

 

Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests

 

 

(374

)

 

 

(296

)

Net Income Attributable to Kadant

 

$

24,063

 

 

$

24,689

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per Share Attributable to Kadant:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

2.05

 

 

$

2.11

 

 

 

Diluted

 

$

2.04

 

 

$

2.10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average Shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

11,760

 

 

 

11,724

 

 

 

Diluted

 

 

11,776

 

 

 

11,744

 


 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Three Months Ended

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted EPS (a)

March 29,
2025

 

March 29,
2025

 

March 30,
2024

 

March 30,
2024

Net Income and Diluted EPS Attributable to Kadant, as Reported

 

$

24,063

 

 

$

2.04

 

 

$

24,689

 

 

$

2.10

 

Adjustments, Net of Tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquired Profit in Inventory and Backlog Amortization

 

 

296

 

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

2,369

 

 

 

0.20

 

 

Acquisition Costs

 

 

315

 

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

930

 

 

 

0.08

 

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted EPS (a)

$

24,674

 

 

$

2.10

 

 

$

27,988

 

 

$

2.38

 


 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

Increase (Decrease)
Excluding Acquisitions and FX (a,b)

Revenue by Segment

 

March 29,
2025

 

March 30,
2024

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

Flow Control

 

$

92,441

 

 

$

86,682

 

 

$

5,759

 

 

$

780

 

Industrial Processing

 

 

89,524

 

 

 

105,861

 

 

 

(16,337

)

 

 

(13,504

)

Material Handling

 

 

57,245

 

 

 

56,432

 

 

 

813

 

 

 

719

 

 

 

$

239,210

 

 

$

248,975

 

 

$

(9,765

)

 

$

(12,005

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percentage of Parts and Consumables Revenue

 

 

75

%

 

 

69

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

Increase (Decrease)
Excluding Acquisitions and FX (b)

Bookings by Segment

 

March 29,
2025

 

March 30,
2024

 

 

Flow Control

 

$

99,987

 

 

$

94,670

 

 

$

5,317

 

 

$

(930

)

Industrial Processing

 

 

92,366

 

 

 

89,877

 

 

 

2,489

 

 

 

5,499

 

Material Handling

 

 

63,865

 

 

 

63,883

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

(535

)

 

 

$

256,218

 

 

$

248,430

 

 

$

7,788

 

 

$

4,034

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percentage of Parts and Consumables Bookings

 

 

74

%

 

 

69

%

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

Additional Segment Information

 

March 29,
2025

 

March 30,
2024

Gross Margin:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Flow Control

 

 

53.3

%

 

 

53.9

%

 

 

Industrial Processing

 

 

44.1

%

 

 

41.7

%

 

 

Material Handling

 

 

37.7

%

 

 

35.6

%

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

46.1

%

 

 

44.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Flow Control

 

$

22,752

 

 

$

21,710

 

 

 

Industrial Processing

 

 

16,832

 

 

 

19,999

 

 

 

Material Handling

 

 

7,535

 

 

 

5,541

 

 

 

Corporate

 

 

(11,533

)

 

 

(10,323

)

 

 

 

 

$

35,586

 

 

$

36,927

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted Operating Income (a,c):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Flow Control

 

$

23,152

 

 

$

21,912

 

 

 

Industrial Processing

 

 

16,966

 

 

 

21,794

 

 

 

Material Handling

 

 

7,699

 

 

 

7,888

 

 

 

Corporate

 

 

(11,533

)

 

 

(10,323

)

 

 

 

 

$

36,284

 

 

$

41,271

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital Expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Flow Control

 

$

1,509

 

 

$

1,874

 

 

 

Industrial Processing

 

 

1,325

 

 

 

2,883

 

 

 

Material Handling

 

 

999

 

 

 

1,506

 

 

 

Corporate

 

 

3

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,836

 

 

$

6,271

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

Cash Flow and Other Data

 

March 29,
2025

 

March 30,
2024

Operating Cash Flow

 

$

22,835

 

 

$

22,831

 

Capital Expenditures

 

 

(3,836

)

 

 

(6,271

)

Free Cash Flow (a)

 

$

18,999

 

 

$

16,560

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

 

$

12,013

 

 

$

11,739

 


Balance Sheet Data

March 29,
2025

 

December 28,
2024

Assets

 

 

 

Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash

$

93,805

 

 

$

95,946

 

Accounts Receivable, net

 

145,907

 

 

 

142,462

 

Inventories

 

153,544

 

 

 

146,092

 

Contract Assets

 

12,222

 

 

 

18,408

 

Property, Plant, and Equipment, net

 

170,548

 

 

 

170,331

 

Intangible Assets

 

274,782

 

 

 

279,494

 

Goodwill

 

484,501

 

 

 

479,169

 

Other Assets

 

100,130

 

 

 

98,443

 

 

 

$

1,435,439

 

 

$

1,430,345

 

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

 

 

 

Accounts Payable

$

49,305

 

 

$

51,062

 

Debt Obligations

 

274,936

 

 

 

286,504

 

Other Borrowings

 

1,940

 

 

 

2,023

 

Other Liabilities

 

222,688

 

 

 

232,628

 

 

Total Liabilities

 

548,869

 

 

 

572,217

 

 

Stockholders' Equity

 

886,570

 

 

 

858,128

 

 

 

$

1,435,439

 

 

$

1,430,345

 


 

 

Three Months Ended

Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (a)

 

March 29,
2025

 

March 30,
2024

Consolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income Attributable to Kadant

 

$

24,063

 

 

$

24,689

 

 

 

Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests

 

 

374

 

 

 

296

 

 

 

Provision for Income Taxes

 

 

7,828

 

 

 

7,854

 

 

 

Interest Expense, Net

 

 

3,305

 

 

 

4,058

 

 

 

Other Expense, Net

 

 

16

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

Operating Income

 

 

35,586

 

 

 

36,927

 

 

 

Acquired Profit in Inventory Amortization (d)

 

 

11

 

 

 

2,331

 

 

 

Acquired Backlog Amortization (e)

 

 

379

 

 

 

799

 

 

 

Acquisition Costs

 

 

337

 

 

 

1,124

 

 

 

Indemnification Asset (Provision) Reversal, Net (f)

 

 

(29

)

 

 

90

 

 

 

Adjusted Operating Income (a)

 

 

36,284

 

 

 

41,271

 

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

 

11,634

 

 

 

10,940

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA (a)

 

$

47,918

 

 

$

52,211

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA Margin (a,g)

 

 

20.0

%

 

 

21.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Flow Control

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Income

 

$

22,752

 

 

$

21,710

 

 

 

Acquired Profit in Inventory Amortization (d)

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquired Backlog Amortization (e)

 

 

279

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition Costs

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

Indemnification Asset Reversal (f)

 

 

102

 

 

 

202

 

 

 

Adjusted Operating Income (a)

 

 

23,152

 

 

 

21,912

 

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

 

3,012

 

 

 

2,221

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA (a)

 

$

26,164

 

 

$

24,133

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA Margin (a,g)

 

 

28.3

%

 

 

27.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial Processing

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Income

 

$

16,832

 

 

$

19,999

 

 

 

Acquired Profit in Inventory Amortization (d)

 

 

 

 

 

1,291

 

 

 

Acquisition Costs

 

 

340

 

 

 

599

 

 

 

Indemnification Asset Provision (f)

 

 

(206

)

 

 

(95

)

 

 

Adjusted Operating Income (a)

 

 

16,966

 

 

 

21,794

 

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

 

4,725

 

 

 

5,159

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA (a)

 

$

21,691

 

 

$

26,953

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA Margin (a,g)

 

 

24.2

%

 

 

25.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Material Handling

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Income

 

$

7,535

 

 

$

5,541

 

 

 

Acquired Profit in Inventory Amortization (d)

 

 

 

 

 

1,040

 

 

 

Acquired Backlog Amortization (e)

 

 

100

 

 

 

799

 

 

 

Acquisition Costs

 

 

(11

)

 

 

525

 

 

 

Indemnification Asset Reversal (Provision) (f)

 

 

75

 

 

 

(17

)

 

 

Adjusted Operating Income (a)

 

 

7,699

 

 

 

7,888

 

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

 

3,886

 

 

 

3,548

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA (a)

 

$

11,585

 

 

$

11,436

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA Margin (a,g)

 

 

20.2

%

 

 

20.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Loss

 

$

(11,533

)

 

$

(10,323

)

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

 

11

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

EBITDA (a)

 

$

(11,522

)

 

$

(10,311

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

 

Represents a non-GAAP financial measure.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)

 

Represents the increase (decrease) resulting from the exclusion of acquisitions and from the conversion of current period amounts reported in local currencies into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate of the prior period compared to the U.S. dollar amount reported in the prior period.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c)

 

See reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure under Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation.”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(d)

 

Represents amortization expense within cost of revenue associated with acquired profit in inventory.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(e)

 

Represents intangible amortization expense associated with acquired backlog.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(f)

 

Represents the provision for or reversal of indemnification assets related to the establishment or release of tax reserves associated with uncertain tax positions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(g)

 

Calculated as adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue in each period.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

About Kadant
Kadant Inc. is a global supplier of technologies and engineered systems that drive Sustainable Industrial Processing®. The Company’s products and services play an integral role in enhancing efficiency, optimizing energy utilization, and maximizing productivity in process industries. Kadant is based in Westford, Massachusetts, with approximately 3,500 employees in 20 countries worldwide. For more information, visit kadant.com.

Safe Harbor Statement
The following constitutes a “Safe Harbor” statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties, including forward-looking statements about our future financial and operating performance, demand for our products, and economic and industry outlook. These forward-looking statements represent our expectations as of the date of this press release. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including those set forth under the heading “Risk Factors” in Kadant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2024 and subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These include risks and uncertainties relating to adverse changes in global and local economic conditions; the variability and difficulty in accurately predicting revenues from large capital equipment and systems projects; our acquisition strategy; levels of residential construction activity; reductions by our wood processing customers of their capital spending or production of oriented strand board; changes to the global timber supply; development and use of digital media; cyclical economic conditions affecting the global mining industry; demand for coal, including economic and environmental risks associated with coal; failure of our information systems or breaches of data security and cybersecurity incidents; implementation of our internal growth strategy; competition; our ability to successfully manage our manufacturing operations; supply chain constraints, inflationary pressure, price increases or shortages in raw materials; loss of key personnel and effective succession planning; future restructurings; protection of intellectual property; changes to tax laws and regulations; climate change; adequacy of our insurance coverage; global operations; policies of the Chinese government; the variability and uncertainties in sales of capital equipment in China; currency fluctuations; changes to government regulations and policies around the world; compliance with government regulations and policies and compliance with laws; environmental laws and regulations; environmental, health and safety laws and regulations impacting the mining industry; our debt obligations; restrictions in our credit agreement and note purchase agreement; soundness of financial institutions; fluctuations in our share price; and anti-takeover provisions.

Contacts
Investor Contact Information:
Michael McKenney, 978-776-2000
IR@kadant.com

Media Contact Information:
Wes Martz, 269-278-1715
media@kadant.com