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Genie Energy Announces Second Quarter 2025 Results
Business
Aug 7 2025
21 min read

Genie Energy Announces Second Quarter 2025 Results

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Newark, NJ, Aug. 07, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Genie Energy, Ltd. (NYSE: GNE), a leading retail energy and renewable energy solutions provider, today announced results for the second quarter of 2025.

Michael Stein, Chief Executive Officer of Genie Energy, commented:

"Our second quarter yielded mixed results with solid operational progress and double-digit topline growth, while significant margin compression at GRE weighed on our bottom-line.

"At GRE, we expanded our customer base in the second quarter to approximately 419,000 meters served comprising 414,000 RCEs, representing year-over-year growth of 15% and 20% in meters and RCE's, respectively. GRE’s financial results were impacted by wholesale power price increases in some of its supply markets, amplified by high consumption levels from the unseasonably hot weather early this summer.

"At GREW, we are making good progress on the more advanced projects within our solar generation development pipeline, highlighted by our Lansing community solar project which, I'm excited to report, we expect to commission in the third quarter. Following the enactment of the "One Big Beautiful Bill", we are evaluating the financial viability of our early-stage projects that may no longer qualify for federal solar investment tax credits, and have paused new development projects. GREW delivered a very strong quarter with revenue increasing 44%, and the segment approached break even.

"During the second quarter, we continued to return value to our stockholders, repurchasing approximately 159,000 shares and paying our regular quarterly dividend of $0.075 per share.

"Looking ahead to the balance of the year, assuming a normalized retail margin environment, and further improvement and growth at GREW led by Diversegy and Genie Solar, we continue to expect that Genie will generate $40 to $50 million of consolidated Adjusted EBITDA in 2025."

Second Quarter 2025 Highlights
(Unless otherwise noted, 2Q25 results are compared to 2Q24, and results of the former Genie Retail Energy International (GREI) segment are included in discontinued operations for all periods.)

  • Revenue increased 16.0% to $105.3 million from $90.7 million;

  • Gross profit decreased 29.6% to $23.5 million from $33.3 million; Gross margin decreased to 22.3% from 36.8%;

  • Income from operations decreased to $2.0 million from $10.6 million;

  • Adjusted EBITDA1 decreased to $3.0 million from $12.0 million;

  • Net income attributable to Genie common stockholders and income per diluted share (EPS) attributable to Genie common stockholders of $2.8 million and $0.11 compared to $9.6 million and $0.36, respectively;

  • Non-GAAP net income attributable to Genie common stockholders1 and non-GAAP EPS1 attributable to Genie common stockholders of $3.0 million and $0.11 compared to $10.1 million and $0.37, respectively;

  • Cash and cash equivalents, short and long-term restricted cash, and marketable equity securities totaled $201.6 million at June 30, 2025;

  • Genie repurchased approximately 159 thousand shares of its Class B Common stock for $2.7 million during 2Q25;

  • Genie will pay a $0.075 per share quarterly dividend to Class A and Class B common stockholders on August 19, 2025, with a record date of August 11, 2025.

1

Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP net income attributable to Genie common stockholders, and Non-GAAP EPS attributable to Genie common stockholders for all periods presented are non-GAAP measures intended to provide useful information that supplements the core operating results in accordance with GAAP for Genie Energy or the relevant segment. Please refer to the Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures at the end of this release for an explanation of these non-GAAP metrics, as well as reconciliations to its most directly comparable GAAP measures.


Select Financial Metrics

(in millions except for EPS)*

 

2Q25

 

 

2Q24

 

 

Change

 

Total revenue

 

$

105.3

 

 

$

90.7

 

 

 

16.0

%

Genie Retail Energy

 

$

99.0

 

 

$

86.7

 

 

 

14.2

%

Electricity

 

$

89.9

 

 

$

78.3

 

 

 

14.8

%

Natural gas

 

$

9.1

 

 

$

8.4

 

 

 

8.2

%

Others

 

$

 

 

$

0.0

 

 

 

(100.0

)%

Genie Renewables

 

$

6.3

 

 

$

4.0

 

 

 

57.3

%

Gross margin

 

 

22.3

%

 

 

36.8

%

 

 

(1,445

)bps

Genie Retail Energy

 

 

21.5

%

 

 

37.2

%

 

 

(1,567

)bps

Genie Renewables

 

 

34.5

%

 

 

26.8

%

 

 

765

bps

Income from operations

 

$

2.0

 

 

$

10.6

 

 

 

(81.0

)%

Operating margin

 

 

1.9

%

 

 

11.6

%

 

 

120

bps

Net income from continuing operations

 

$

2.8

 

 

$

9.5

 

 

 

(70.3

)%

Loss attributable to discontinued operations, net of tax

 

$

0.0

 

 

$

(0.1

)

 

 

(132.5

)%

Net income attributable to Genie common stockholders

 

$

2.8

 

 

$

9.6

 

 

 

(70.6

)%

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.11

 

 

$

0.36

 

 

$

(0.25

)

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Genie common stockholders

 

$

3.0

 

 

$

10.1

 

 

 

(70.2

)%

Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.11

 

 

$

0.37

 

 

$

(0.26

)

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

3.0

 

 

$

12.0

 

 

 

(74.9

)%

Cash flow from continuing operating activities

 

$

0.7

 

 

$

17.6

 

 

 

(96.2

)% 


*

Numbers may not add due to rounding


Segment Highlights

Genie Retail Energy (GRE)

GRE's 2Q25 revenue increased 14.2% to $ 99.0 million from $ 86.7 million in 2Q24 primarily reflecting increased consumption from customer base growth. Income from operations decreased 72.7% to $4.0 million from $14.6 million, and Adjusted EBITDA decreased 70.5% to $4.4 million from $14.9 million. The decreases primarily reflect increased commodity cost absorbed by GRE compared to 2Q24, driven by increased wholesale commodity prices, and amplified by unseasonably hot weather in some service markets during the quarter.

GRE Operational Metrics

(RCEs and Meters in thousands at end of period)*

 

2Q25

 

 

2Q24

 

 

Change

 

RCEs

 

 

414

 

 

 

343

 

 

 

20.5

%

Electricity

 

 

332

 

 

 

265

 

 

 

25.3

%

Natural gas

 

 

82

 

 

 

79

 

 

 

4.1

%

Meters

 

 

419

 

 

 

365

 

 

 

14.8

%

Electricity

 

 

332

 

 

 

278

 

 

 

19.4

%

Natural gas

 

 

87

 

 

 

85

 

 

 

2.5

%

Gross meter additions during the period

 

 

70

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

32.1

%

Churn**

 

 

4.8

%

 

 

4.6

%

 

 

4.3

%


*

Numbers may not add due to rounding

**

Excludes the impacts of aggregation deal expirations


Genie Renewables (GREW)

GREW's first quarter revenue increased 57.3% to $6.3 million from $4.0 million in 2Q24, primarily reflecting growth at Diversegy and Genie Solar. Diversegy, Genie's energy brokerage and advisory business, increased revenue by 59.5% year-over-year, and contributed the significant majority of GREW revenues in 2Q25. GREW's loss from operations decreased to $0.2 million from $1.4 million in 2Q24.

At June 30, 2025, Genie Solar's operating portfolio and development pipeline comprised:

Pipeline

 

Total

 

 

Operational

 

 

Site Control

 

 

Permitting

 

 

Construction

 

MW

 

 

90

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

10

 

Project count

 

 

24

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 


Following recent changes accelerating the phase out of the federal investment tax credits for solar projects, Genie Solar has removed some early-stage projects from its pipeline, and has paused new project development.

Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Highlights

As of June 30, 2025, Genie reported cash and cash equivalents, short and long-term restricted cash, and marketable equity securities of $201.6 million.

Total assets as of June 30, 2025 were $383.1 million. Liabilities totaled $195.9 million, and working capital (current assets less current liabilities) totaled $115.0 million.

Cash provided by operating activities decreased to $16.5 million in 2Q25 from $33.3 million in 2Q24.

Trended Financial Information*

(in millions except EPS)**

 

1Q24

 

 

2Q24

 

 

3Q24

 

 

4Q24

 

 

1Q25

 

 

2Q25

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

Total Revenue

 

$

119.7

 

 

$

90.7

 

 

$

111.9

 

 

$

102.9

 

 

$

136.8

 

 

$

105.3

 

 

$

428.7

 

 

$

447.1

 

Genie Retail Energy

 

$

112.5

 

 

$

86.7

 

 

$

105.8

 

 

$

98.4

 

 

$

132.5

 

 

$

99.0

 

 

$

409.9

 

 

$

425.2

 

Electricity

 

$

89.4

 

 

$

78.3

 

 

$

100.7

 

 

$

82.1

 

 

$

104.1

 

 

$

89.9

 

 

$

350.8

 

 

$

350.5

 

Natural gas

 

$

22.4

 

 

$

8.4

 

 

$

5.1

 

 

$

16.2

 

 

$

28.4

 

 

$

9.1

 

 

$

56.0

 

 

$

52.1

 

Others

 

$

0.7

 

 

$

0.0

 

 

$

0.1

 

 

$

0.0

 

 

$

0.0

 

 

$

 

 

$

3.1

 

 

$

0.7

 

Genie Renewables

 

$

7.2

 

 

$

4.0

 

 

$

6.1

 

 

$

4.5

 

 

$

4.3

 

 

$

6.3

 

 

$

18.8

 

 

$

21.9

 

Gross Profit

 

$

33.8

 

 

$

33.3

 

 

$

37.9

 

 

$

33.5

 

 

$

37.4

 

 

$

23.5

 

 

$

146.2

 

 

$

138.5

 

Genie Retail Energy

 

$

32.2

 

 

$

32.3

 

 

$

35.8

 

 

$

31.9

 

 

$

35.9

 

 

$

21.3

 

 

$

143.4

 

 

$

132.2

 

Genie Renewables

 

$

1.6

 

 

$

1.1

 

 

$

2.1

 

 

$

1.5

 

 

$

1.5

 

 

$

2.2

 

 

$

2.8

 

 

$

6.3

 

Gross Margin

 

 

28.2

%

 

 

36.8

%

 

 

33.9

%

 

 

32.5

%

 

 

27.3

%

 

 

22.3

%

 

 

34.1

%

 

 

31.0

%

Genie Retail Energy

 

 

28.6

%

 

 

37.2

%

 

 

33.8

%

 

 

32.4

%

 

 

27.1

%

 

 

21.5

%

 

 

35.0

%

 

 

31.1

%

Genie Renewables

 

 

22.0

%

 

 

26.8

%

 

 

34.9

%

 

 

33.9

%

 

 

33.7

%

 

 

34.5

%

 

 

15.1

%

 

 

29.0

%

Income (loss) from operations

 

$

9.8

 

 

$

10.6

 

 

$

11.7

 

 

$

(20.8

)

 

$

12.8

 

 

$

2.0

 

 

$

10.0

 

 

$

11.3

 

Operating margin

 

 

8.2

%

 

 

11.6

%

 

 

10.4

%

 

 

(20.2

)%

 

 

9.4

%

 

 

1.9

%

 

 

2.3

%

 

 

2.5

%

Net income (loss) attributable to Genie common stockholders

 

$

8.1

 

 

$

9.6

 

 

$

10.2

 

 

$

(15.3

)

 

$

10.6

 

 

$

2.8

 

 

$

13.9

 

 

$

12.6

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

 

$

0.30

 

 

$

0.36

 

 

$

0.38

 

 

$

(0.58

)

 

$

0.40

 

 

$

0.1

 

 

$

0.74

 

 

$

0.3

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

11.7

 

 

$

12.0

 

 

$

13.6

 

 

$

11.1

 

 

$

14.41

 

 

$

3.0

 

 

$

58.2

 

 

$

48.5

 


 

*

Some Genie Retail Energy International (GREI) operations have been classified as a discontinued operation and their results excluded from current and historical results


 

**

Numbers may not add due to rounding


Earnings Announcement and Supplemental Information

At 8:30 AM Eastern this morning, Genie Energy’s management will host a conference call to discuss the Company's financial and operational results, business outlook, and strategy. The call will begin with management’s remarks, followed by Q&A with investors.

To participate in the conference call, dial 1-877-545-0320 (toll-free from the US) or 1-973-528-0002 (international) and provide the following participant access code: 796824.

Approximately three hours after the call, a call replay will be accessible by dialing 1-877-481-4010 (toll-free from the US) or 1-919-882-2331 (international) and providing the replay passcode: 52352. The replay will remain available through Tuesday, May 20, 2025. In addition, a recording of the call will be available for playback on the “Investors” section of the Genie Energy website.

About Genie Energy Ltd.

Genie Energy Ltd., (NYSE: GNE) is a leading retail energy and renewable energy solutions provider. The Genie Retail Energy division (GRE) supplies electricity, including electricity from renewable resources, and natural gas to residential and small business customers in the United States. The Genie Renewables division's (GREW) holdings include Genie Solar, a vertically-integrated provider of community and utility-scale solar energy solutions, and Diversegy, an energy procurement advisor. For more information, visit Genie.com.

In this press release, all statements that are not purely about historical facts, including, but not limited to, those in which we use the words "believe," "anticipate," "expect," "plan," "intend," "estimate, "target" and similar expressions, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. While these forward-looking statements represent our current judgment of what may happen in the future, actual results may differ materially from the results expressed or implied by these statements due to numerous important factors, including, but not limited to, those described in our most recent report on SEC Form 10-K (under the headings "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations"), which may be revised or supplemented in subsequent reports on SEC Forms 10-Q and 8-K. We are under no obligation, and expressly disclaim any obligation, to update the forward-looking statements in this press release, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Contact

Bill Ulrey
Investor Relations
Genie Energy, Ltd.
[email protected]

GENIE ENERGY LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

105,423

 

 

$

104,456

 

Restricted cash—short-term

 

 

25,267

 

 

 

26,608

 

Marketable equity securities

 

 

600

 

 

 

357

 

Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $8,673 and $8,086 at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively

 

 

61,322

 

 

 

61,858

 

Inventory

 

 

16,871

 

 

 

12,188

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

9,893

 

Other current assets

 

 

9,840

 

 

 

8,493

 

Current assets of discontinued operations

 

 

1,423

 

 

 

3,594

 

Total current assets

 

 

230,746

 

 

 

227,447

 

Restricted cash—long-term

 

 

70,301

 

 

 

69,580

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

28,622

 

 

 

25,246

 

Goodwill

 

 

12,801

 

 

 

12,749

 

Other intangibles, net

 

 

2,183

 

 

 

2,367

 

Deferred income tax assets, net

 

 

7,055

 

 

 

7,055

 

Other assets

 

 

25,847

 

 

 

22,365

 

Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations

 

 

5,537

 

 

 

4,466

 

Total assets

 

$

383,092

 

 

$

371,275

 

Liabilities and equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade accounts payable

 

$

34,577

 

 

$

31,233

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

49,193

 

 

 

48,793

 

Income taxes payable

 

 

7,819

 

 

 

9,196

 

Current captive insurance liability

 

 

9,304

 

 

 

9,120

 

Current debt, net

 

 

2,167

 

 

 

357

 

Due to IDT Corporation, net

 

 

127

 

 

 

135

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

8,801

 

 

 

6,393

 

Current liabilities of discontinued operations

 

 

3,740

 

 

 

4,585

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

115,728

 

 

 

109,812

 

Noncurrent captive insurance liability

 

 

70,301

 

 

 

69,580

 

Noncurrent debt, net

 

 

6,846

 

 

 

8,668

 

Other liabilities

 

 

2,307

 

 

 

2,959

 

Noncurrent liabilities of discontinued operations

 

 

744

 

 

 

705

 

Total liabilities

 

 

195,926

 

 

 

191,724

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Genie Energy Ltd. stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; authorized shares—10,000:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series 2012-A, designated shares—8,750; at liquidation preference, consisting of 0 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized shares—35,000; 1,574 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024

 

 

16

 

 

 

16

 

Class B common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized shares—200,000; 29,323 and 29,310 shares issued and 25,178 and 25,482 shares outstanding at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively

 

 

293

 

 

 

293

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

160,587

 

 

 

159,192

 

Treasury stock, at cost, consisting of 4,146 and 3,828 shares of Class B common stock at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024

 

 

(42,567

)

 

 

(37,486

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

4,720

 

 

 

3,919

 

Retained earnings

 

 

73,990

 

 

 

64,574

 

Total Genie Energy Ltd. stockholders’ equity

 

 

197,039

 

 

 

190,508

 

Noncontrolling interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncontrolling interests

 

 

(9,342

)

 

 

(10,174

)

Receivable from issuance of equity

 

 

(531

)

 

 

(783

)

Total noncontrolling interests

 

 

(9,873

)

 

 

(10,957

)

Total equity

 

 

187,166

 

 

 

179,551

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

383,092

 

 

$

371,275

 


GENIE ENERGY LTD.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electricity

 

$

89,885

 

 

$

78,301

 

 

$

193,948

 

 

$

167,697

 

Natural gas

 

 

9,107

 

 

 

8,414

 

 

 

37,516

 

 

 

30,812

 

Other

 

 

6,259

 

 

 

3,981

 

 

 

10,594

 

 

 

11,875

 

Total revenues

 

 

105,251

 

 

 

90,696

 

 

 

242,058

 

 

 

210,384

 

Cost of revenues

 

 

81,771

 

 

 

57,360

 

 

 

181,215

 

 

 

143,262

 

Gross profit

 

 

23,480

 

 

 

33,336

 

 

 

60,843

 

 

 

67,122

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative (i)

 

 

21,177

 

 

 

22,015

 

 

 

45,064

 

 

 

44,916

 

Provision for captive insurance liability

 

 

265

 

 

 

640

 

 

 

910

 

 

 

1,676

 

Impairment of assets

 

 

35

 

 

 

118

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

118

 

Income from operations

 

 

2,003

 

 

 

10,563

 

 

 

14,834

 

 

 

20,412

 

Interest income

 

 

1,998

 

 

 

1,362

 

 

 

3,979

 

 

 

2,702

 

Interest expense

 

 

(156

)

 

 

(331

)

 

 

(345

)

 

 

(363

)

Gain on marketable equity securities and other investments

 

 

505

 

 

 

110

 

 

 

673

 

 

 

227

 

Other (loss) income, net

 

 

(451

)

 

 

1,262

 

 

 

(457

)

 

 

1,342

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

3,899

 

 

 

12,966

 

 

 

18,684

 

 

 

24,320

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

(1,079

)

 

 

(3,465

)

 

 

(5,458

)

 

 

(6,385

)

Net income from continuing operations

 

 

2,820

 

 

 

9,501

 

 

 

13,226

 

 

 

17,935

 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes

 

 

47

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

(57

)

 

 

(410

)

Net income

 

 

2,867

 

 

 

9,356

 

 

 

13,169

 

 

 

17,525

 

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests, net

 

 

45

 

 

 

(256

)

 

 

(284

)

 

 

(210

)

Net income attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders

 

$

2,822

 

 

$

9,612

 

 

$

13,453

 

 

$

17,735

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

2,775

 

 

$

9,757

 

 

$

13,510

 

 

$

18,145

 

Discontinued operations

 

 

47

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

(57

)

 

 

(410

)

Net income attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders

 

$

2,822

 

 

$

9,612

 

 

$

13,453

 

 

$

17,735

 

Earnings (loss) per share attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

0.11

 

 

$

0.37

 

 

$

0.51

 

 

$

0.68

 

Discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

(0.01

)

 

 

 

 

 

(0.02

)

Earnings per share attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders

 

$

0.11

 

 

$

0.36

 

 

$

0.51

 

 

$

0.66

 

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

0.11

 

 

$

0.37

 

 

$

0.51

 

 

$

0.67

 

Discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

(0.01

)

 

 

 

 

 

(0.02

)

Earnings per share attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders

 

$

0.11

 

 

$

0.36

 

 

$

0.51

 

 

$

0.65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average number of shares used in calculation of earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

26,173

 

 

 

26,569

 

 

 

26,287

 

 

 

26,760

 

Diluted

 

 

26,516

 

 

 

27,033

 

 

 

26,631

 

 

 

27,272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared per common share

 

$

0.075

 

 

$

0.075

 

 

$

0.150

 

 

$

0.150

 

(i) Stock-based compensation included in selling, general and administrative expenses

 

$

606

 

 

$

458

 

 

$

1,345

 

 

$

1,207

 


 GENIE ENERGY LTD. 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

13,169

 

 

$

17,525

 

Net loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

(57

)

 

 

(410

)

Net income from continuing operations

 

 

13,226

 

 

 

17,935

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

1,345

 

 

 

1,207

 

Provision for captive insurance liability

 

 

910

 

 

 

1,676

 

Provision for credit losses

 

 

856

 

 

 

1,210

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

470

 

 

 

415

 

Impairment of assets

 

 

35

 

 

 

118

 

Unrealized gain on marketable equity securities and investments and others, net

 

 

(622

)

 

 

(443

)

Inventory valuation allowance

 

 

 

 

 

417

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade accounts receivable

 

 

(320

)

 

 

6,565

 

Inventory

 

 

(4,682

)

 

 

6,616

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

(142

)

 

 

4,479

 

Other current assets and other assets

 

 

(882

)

 

 

1,919

 

Trade accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

 

5,382

 

 

 

(18,156

)

Due to IDT Corporation, net

 

 

(8

)

 

 

4

 

Income taxes payable

 

 

(1,377

)

 

 

2,362

 

Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations

 

 

14,191

 

 

 

26,324

 

Net cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operations

 

 

2,274

 

 

 

7,011

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

16,465

 

 

 

33,335

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

(3,682

)

 

 

(1,562

)

Purchases of marketable equity securities and other investments

 

 

(3,667

)

 

 

(3,042

)

Improvements in investment property

 

 

(1,075

)

 

 

 

Purchase of solar system facility

 

 

 

 

 

(1,344

)

Purchase of equity of subsidiary

 

 

 

 

 

(1,200

)

Proceeds from return of investments

 

 

1,173

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(7,251

)

 

 

(7,148

)

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends paid

 

 

(4,036

)

 

 

(4,152

)

Repurchases of Class B common stock

 

 

(4,619

)

 

 

(5,897

)

Repurchases of Class B common stock from employees

 

 

(462

)

 

 

(1,508

)

Repurchase of Class B common stock from Genie Foundation

 

 

 

 

 

(768

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(9,117

)

 

 

(12,325

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

 

(64

)

 

 

(140

)

Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

 

33

 

 

 

13,722

 

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash (including cash held at discontinued operations) at beginning of period

 

 

201,958

 

 

 

165,479

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (including cash held at discontinued operations) at end of the period

 

 

201,991

 

 

 

179,201

 

Less: Cash of discontinued operations at end of period

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

1,281

 

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash (excluding cash held at discontinued operations) at end of period

 

$

200,991

 

 

$

177,920

 


Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures for the Second Quarter of 2025

In addition to disclosing financial results that are determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP), Genie Energy disclosed Adjusted EBITDA for GRE and on a consolidated basis, Non-GAAP Net Income Attributable to Genie Common Stockholders (Non-GAAP Net Income) and Non-GAAP Diluted Earnings per Share Attributable to Genie Common Stockholders (Non-GAAP EPS). Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS are non-GAAP financial measures.

Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s performance, financial position, or cash flows that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.

Genie’s measure of consolidated Adjusted EBITDA starts with income from operations and adds back depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation and deducts impairment of assets and equity in the net loss of equity method investees, net.

Genie's measures of Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS start with net income attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. Common Stockholders in accordance with GAAP and add captive insurance liability and the tax effect of this adjustment. These additions are non-cash and/or non-routine items in the relevant periods.

Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, or superior to, revenue, gross profit, income from operations, cash flow from operating activities, net income, basic and diluted earnings per share or other measures of liquidity and financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, Genie’s measurement of Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Management believes that Genie’s measure of Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS provide useful information to both management and investors by excluding certain expenses that may not be indicative of Genie’s or GRE’s core operating results. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS, among other measures, as relevant indicators of core operational strengths in its financial and operational decision-making.

Management also uses Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS to evaluate operating performance in relation to Genie’s competitors. Disclosure of these non-GAAP financial measures may be useful to investors in evaluating performance and allows for greater transparency to the underlying supplemental information used by management in its financial and operational decision-making. In addition, Genie Energy has historically reported Adjusted EBITDA and believes it is commonly used by readers of financial information in assessing performance. Therefore, the inclusion of comparative numbers provides consistency in financial reporting at this time.

Management refers to Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS as well as the GAAP measures revenue, gross profit, and income from operations, as well as net income, on a consolidated level to facilitate internal and external comparisons to Genie's historical operating results, in making operating decisions, for budget and planning purposes, and to form the basis upon which management is compensated.

Although depreciation and amortization are considered operating costs under GAAP, they primarily represent the non-cash current period allocation of costs associated with long-lived assets acquired or constructed in prior periods. Genie’s operating results exclusive of depreciation and amortization are therefore useful indicators of its current performance.

Stock-based compensation recognized by Genie Energy and other companies may not be comparable because of the various valuation methodologies, subjective assumptions, and the variety of types of awards that are permitted under GAAP. Stock-based compensation is excluded from Genie’s calculation of Adjusted EBITDA because management believes this allows investors to make more meaningful comparisons of the operating results of Genie’s core business with the results of other companies. However, stock-based compensation will continue to be a significant expense for Genie Energy for the foreseeable future and an important part of employees’ compensation that impacts their performance.

Impairment of assets is a component of income (loss) from operations that is excluded from the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA. The impairment of assets is primarily dictated by events and circumstances outside the control of management that trigger an impairment analysis. While there may be similar charges in other periods, the nature and magnitude of these charges can fluctuate markedly and do not reflect the performance of Genie's continuing operations.

Captive insurance liability is a non-cash charge incurred by Genie's insurance operations. While there may be related charges in other periods, the magnitude of these changes can fluctuate markedly and do not reflect the performance of Genie's continuing operations. Captive insurance losses are excluded from Genie's calculation of Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS because management believes this allows investors to make more meaningful comparisons of the operating results of Genie’s core business with the results of other companies.

Following are the reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS on a consolidated basis to its most directly comparable GAAP measure. Adjusted EBITDA is reconciled to income from operations for Genie Energy on a consolidated basis as well as for GRE.

Non-GAAP Reconciliation - Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA

(in millions)

 

1Q24

 

 

2Q24

 

 

3Q24

 

 

4Q24

 

 

1Q25

 

 

2Q25

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

$

9.8

 

 

$

10.6

 

 

$

11.7

 

 

$

(20.8

)

 

$

12.8

 

 

$

2.0

 

 

$

11.3

 

 

$

11.3

 

Add back

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Captive insurance liability

 

$

1.0

 

 

$

0.6

 

 

$

1.0

 

 

$

30.9

 

 

$

0.6

 

 

$

0.3

 

 

$

33.6

 

 

$

33.6

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

0.9

 

 

$

0.9

 

Non-cash compensation

 

$

0.7

 

 

$

0.5

 

 

$

0.6

 

 

$

0.6

 

 

$

0.7

 

 

$

0.6

 

 

$

2.3

 

 

$

2.3

 

Impairment

 

$

0.0

 

 

$

0.1

 

 

$

0.1

 

 

$

(0.0

)

 

$

0.0

 

 

$

0.0

 

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

0.2

 

Equity in net loss (income) of equity method investees

 

$

(0.1

)

 

$

0.0

 

 

$

0.0

 

 

$

0.1

 

 

$

(0.0

)

 

$

(0.1

)

 

$

0.1

 

 

$

0.1

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

11.7

 

 

$

12.0

 

 

$

13.6

 

 

$

11.1

 

 

$

14.4

 

 

$

3.0

 

 

$

48.5

 

 

$

48.5

 


Non-GAAP Reconciliation - GRE Adjusted EBITDA

(in millions)

 

2Q25

 

 

2Q24

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

Income from operations

 

$

4.0

 

 

$

14.6

 

 

$

71.9

 

 

$

56.5

 

Add back

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

$

0.1

 

 

$

0.0

 

 

$

0.3

 

 

$

0.3

 

Stock-based compensation

 

$

0.3

 

 

$

0.3

 

 

$

1.1

 

 

$

1.1

 

Impairment

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Equity in the income of equity method investees

 

$

0.1

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

0.5

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

4.4

 

 

$

14.9

 

 

$

73.3

 

 

$

58.4

 


 Non-GAAP Reconciliation - Consolidated Non-GAAP Net Income Attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. Common Stockholders and Non-GAAP Diluted Income Per Share

(in millions except for EPS)

 

2Q25

 

 

2Q24

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

Net income attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders

 

$

2.8

 

 

$

9.6

 

 

$

19.2

 

 

$

12.6

 

Add back

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Captive insurance liability

 

$

0.3

 

 

$

0.6

 

 

$

45.1

 

 

$

33.6

 

Income tax effect of adjustment

 

$

(0.1

)

 

 

(0.2

)

 

$

(10.5

)

 

$

(8.8

)

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Genie Energy Ltd. common stockholders

 

$

3.0

 

 

$

10.1

 

 

$

53.7

 

 

$

37.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.11

 

 

$

0.36

 

 

$

0.74

 

 

$

0.46

 

Total adjustments

 

$

0.01

 

 

$

0.02

 

 

$

1.33

 

 

$

0.91

 

Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.11

 

 

$

0.37

 

 

$

2.06

 

 

$

1.38

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share

 

 

26.5

 

 

 

27.0

 

 

 

26.1

 

 

 

27.2

 

# # #


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