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Constellium Reports Strong First Quarter 2026 Results, including Record Quarterly Segment Adjusted EBITDA; Raises Full Year 2026 Guidance
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Constellium Reports Strong First Quarter 2026 Results, including Record Quarterly Segment Adjusted EBITDA; Raises Full Year 2026 Guidance

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PARIS, April 29, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Constellium SE (NYSE: CSTM) ("Constellium" or the "Company") today reported results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026.

First quarter 2026 highlights:

  • Shipments of 370 thousand metric tons, down 1% compared to Q1 2025

  • Revenue of $2.5 billion, up 24% compared to Q1 2025

  • Net income of $196 million compared to net income of $38 million in Q1 2025

  • Adjusted EBITDA of $359 million

    • Includes positive non-cash metal price lag impact of $97 million

  • Segment Adjusted EBITDA of $102 million at A&T, $151 million at P&ARP and $24 million at AS&I, partially offset by corporate costs of $(15) million, together representing a record quarter for the Company

  • Cash from Operations of $73 million and Free Cash Flow of $5 million

  • Repurchased 1.2 million shares of the Company stock for $28 million

  • Leverage of 2.2x at March 31, 2026

“Constellium delivered strong results in the first quarter despite uncertainties on the macroeconomic and geopolitical fronts,” said Ingrid Joerg, Constellium’s Chief Executive Officer. “We achieved improved financial performance across all of our operating segments, including record quarterly Adjusted EBITDA. P&ARP delivered record quarterly Adjusted EBITDA, and A&T delivered record first quarter Adjusted EBITDA. During the quarter we benefited from current market dynamics, including supply shortages of automotive rolled products in North America, improved aerospace and TID environment, and favorable scrap and metal dynamics in North America. We generated Free Cash Flow of $5 million in the first quarter, and during the quarter we returned $28 million to shareholders through the repurchase of 1.2 million shares. We ended the quarter with leverage at 2.2x, within our target leverage range of 1.5x to 2.5x.”

Ms. Joerg continued, "While uncertainties persist on the macroeconomic and geopolitical fronts, we like our end market positioning and we are optimistic about our prospects for the remainder of this year and beyond. Based on our current outlook, we are raising our guidance for 2026 and now expect Adjusted EBITDA in the range of $900 million to $940 million, excluding the non-cash impact of metal price lag, and Free Cash Flow in excess of $275 million. We also remain confident in our ability to deliver on our 2028 targets1, which do not include the favorable scrap environment we are seeing today or the benefits we expect in 2026 from the current supply shortages of automotive rolled products in North America. Our focus remains on executing on our strategy, driving operational performance, controlling costs, generating Free Cash Flow and increasing shareholder value.”

Group Summary

 

Q1 2026

Q1 2025

Var.

Shipments (k metric tons)

370

 

372

 

(1)%

 

Revenue ($ millions)

2,461

 

1,979

 

24%

 

Net income ($ millions)

196

 

38

 

416%

 

Adjusted EBITDA ($ millions)

359

 

186

 

93%

 

Metal price lag (non-cash) ($ millions)

97

 

39

 

n.m.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The difference between the sum of reported segment revenue and total group revenue includes revenue from certain non-core activities and inter-segment eliminations. The difference between the sum of reported Segment Adjusted EBITDA and the Group Adjusted EBITDA is related to Holdings and Corporate and the non-cash impact of metal price lag.

For the first quarter of 2026, the Company had shipments of 370 thousand metric tons, a decrease of 1% compared to the first quarter of 2025 due to lower shipments in the P&ARP and AS&I segments, partially offset by higher shipments in the A&T segment. Revenue was $2.5 billion, an increase of 24% compared to the first quarter of 2025 due to higher revenue per ton, including higher metal prices. Net income of $196 million reflected an increase of $158 million compared to net income of $38 million in the first quarter of 2025. Adjusted EBITDA was $359 million, an increase of $173 million compared to Adjusted EBITDA of $186 million in the first quarter of 2025 due to stronger results in each of our operating segments, a favorable change in the non-cash metal price lag impact and favorable foreign exchange translation, partially offset by higher corporate costs.

Results by Segment

Aerospace & Transportation (A&T)

 

Q1 2026

Q1 2025

Var.

Shipments (k metric tons)

60

 

51

 

18%

 

Revenue ($ millions)

609

 

468

 

30%

 

Segment Adjusted EBITDA ($ millions)

102

 

82

 

24%

 

Segment Adjusted EBITDA per metric ton ($)

1,697

 

1,606

 

6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the first quarter of 2026, Segment Adjusted EBITDA was $102 million, an increase of 24% compared to the first quarter of 2025 primarily due to higher shipments and favorable foreign exchange translation, partially offset by unfavorable price and mix and higher operating costs given higher activity levels. Shipments of 60 thousand metric tons reflected an increase of 18% compared to the first quarter of 2025 due to higher shipments of aerospace and transportation, industry and defense (TID) rolled products, which benefited from current supply shortages of automotive rolled products in North America. Revenue was $609 million, an increase of 30% compared to the first quarter of 2025 due to higher shipments and higher revenue per ton, including higher metal prices.

Packaging & Automotive Rolled Products (P&ARP)

 

Q1 2026

Q1 2025

Var.

Shipments (k metric tons)

261

 

269

 

(3)%

 

Revenue ($ millions)

1,477

 

1,187

 

24%

 

Segment Adjusted EBITDA ($ millions)

151

 

60

 

152%

 

Segment Adjusted EBITDA per metric ton ($)

578

 

223

 

159%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the first quarter of 2026, Segment Adjusted EBITDA was $151 million, an increase of 152% compared to the first quarter of 2025 primarily due to favorable price and mix, favorable metal costs at Muscle Shoals and Neuf-Brisach, and favorable foreign exchange translation, partially offset by lower shipments. Shipments of 261 thousand metric tons reflected a decrease of 3% compared to the first quarter of 2025 due to lower shipments of packaging rolled products, partially offset by higher shipments of automotive rolled products, which benefited from current supply shortages in North America. Revenue was $1.5 billion, an increase of 24% compared to the first quarter of 2025 due to higher revenue per ton, including higher metal prices, partially offset by lower shipments.

Automotive Structures & Industry (AS&I)

 

Q1 2026

Q1 2025

Var.

Shipments (k metric tons)

51

 

52

 

(3)%

 

Revenue ($ millions)

415

 

381

 

9%

 

Segment Adjusted EBITDA ($ millions)

24

 

16

 

50%

 

Segment Adjusted EBITDA per metric ton ($)

471

 

306

 

54%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the first quarter of 2026, Segment Adjusted EBITDA was $24 million, an increase of 50% compared to the first quarter of 2025 primarily due to lower operating costs and favorable foreign exchange translation, partially offset by lower shipments and unfavorable price and mix. Shipments of 51 thousand metric tons reflected a decrease of 3% compared to the first quarter of 2025 due to lower shipments of automotive and other extruded products. Revenue was $415 million, an increase of 9% compared to the first quarter of 2025 due to higher revenue per ton, including higher metal prices, partially offset by lower shipments.

The following table reconciles the total of our segments’ measures of profitability to the group’s net income:

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

 

2026

 

2025

A&T

 

102

 

 

82

 

P&ARP

 

151

 

 

60

 

AS&I

 

24

 

 

16

 

Holdings and Corporate(1)

 

(15)

 

 

(11)

 

Segment Adjusted EBITDA

 

262

 

 

147

 

Metal price lag

 

97

 

 

39

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

359

 

 

186

 

Other adjustments

 

(59)

 

 

(97)

 

Finance costs - net

 

(28)

 

 

(27)

 

Income before tax

 

272

 

 

62

 

Income tax expense

 

(76)

 

 

(24)

 

Net income

 

196

 

 

38

 

(1) Holdings and Corporate primarily reflects incidental revenues and unallocated corporate activities.

Reconciling items excluded from our Segment Adjusted EBITDA include the following:

Metal price lag

Metal price lag represents the financial impact of the timing difference between when aluminum prices included within Constellium's Revenue are established and when aluminum purchase prices included in Cost of sales are established, which is a non-cash financial impact. The calculation of metal price lag adjustment is based on a standardized methodology applied at each of Constellium’s manufacturing sites. Metal price lag is calculated as the average value of product purchased in the period, approximated at the market price, less the value of product in inventory at the weighted average of metal purchased over time, multiplied by the quantity sold in the period.

For all the periods in the table above metal price lag was positive, which reflects prices for primary aluminum increasing during the period.

Other adjustments are detailed in the Reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA Table on page 15.

Net Income

For the first quarter of 2026, net income of $196 million compares to net income of $38 million in the first quarter of the prior year. The increase in net income is primarily related to higher gross profit (revenue less cost of sales, excluding depreciation and amortization) and favorable changes in other gains and losses, partially offset by higher selling and administrative expenses and income tax expense.

Cash Flow

Cash flows from operating activities were $73 million for the first quarter of 2026 compared to cash flows from operating activities of $58 million in the first quarter of the prior year.

Free Cash Flow was $5 million in the first quarter of 2026 compared to $(3) million in the first quarter of the prior year. The increase in Free Cash Flow was primarily due to higher Segment Adjusted EBITDA, partially offset by an unfavorable change in working capital and higher capital expenditures.

Cash flows used in investing activities were $68 million for the first quarter of 2026 compared to cash flows used in investing activities of $59 million in the first quarter of the prior year.

Cash flows from financing activities were $20 million for first quarter of 2026 compared to cash flows used in financing activities of $26 million in the first quarter of the prior year. During the first quarter of 2026, the Company repurchased 1.2 million shares of the Company stock for $28 million. During the first quarter of 2025, the Company repurchased 1.4 million shares of the Company stock for $15 million.

Liquidity and Net Debt

Liquidity at March 31, 2026 was $904 million, comprised of $143 million of cash and cash equivalents and $761 million available under our committed lending facilities and factoring arrangements.

Total debt was $1,973 million at March 31, 2026, compared to $1,944 million at December 31, 2025. Net debt was $1,829 million at March 31, 2026, compared to $1,824 million at December 31, 2025.

Outlook

Based on our current outlook, we are raising our guidance for 2026 and now expect Adjusted EBITDA in the range of $900 million to $940 million, excluding the non-cash impact of metal price lag, and Free Cash Flow in excess of $275 million. We also remain confident in our ability to deliver on our 2028 targets2, which do not include the favorable scrap environment we are seeing today or the benefits we expect in 2026 from the current supply shortages for automotive rolled products in North America.

We are not able to provide a reconciliation of this Adjusted EBITDA guidance to net income, the comparable GAAP measure, because certain items that are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA cannot be reasonably predicted or are not in our control. In particular, we are unable to forecast the timing or magnitude of realized and unrealized gains and losses on derivative instruments, impairment or restructuring charges, or taxes without unreasonable efforts, and these items could significantly impact, either individually or in the aggregate, net income in the future.

Forward-looking statements

Certain statements contained in this press release constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This press release contains “forward-looking statements” with respect to our business, results of operations and financial condition, including, among others, statements regarding anticipated macroeconomic, end-market and industry environments, our areas of execution focus, and earnings guidance. You can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as, but not limited to, “anticipates,” “approximately,” “believes,” “continue,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “likely,” “may,” “plans,” “should,” “targets,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions (or the negative of these terminologies or expressions). All forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties and are based on underlying assumptions that may prove incorrect. Many risks and uncertainties are inherent in our industry and markets, while others are more specific to our business and operations. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: market competition; global or regional economic downturns or industry specific conditions, including the impacts of tax and tariff programs, inflation, foreign currency exchange, and industry consolidation; disruption to business operations; natural disasters including severe flooding and other weather-related events; geopolitical tensions and conflicts, including the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the ongoing conflict involving the United States, Israel and Iran; the inability to meet customer demand and quality requirements; the loss of key customers, suppliers or other business relationships; supply disruptions; excessive inflation; the capacity and effectiveness of our hedging policy activities; the loss of key employees; levels of indebtedness which could limit our operating flexibility and opportunities; and other risk factors set forth under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, and as described from time to time in subsequent reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The occurrence of the events described and the achievement of the expected results depend on many events, some or all of which are not predictable or within our control. Consequently, actual results may differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this press release. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

About Constellium

Constellium (NYSE: CSTM) is a global sector leader that develops innovative, value-added aluminum products for a broad scope of markets and applications, including aerospace, packaging and automotive. Constellium generated $8.4 billion of revenue in 2025.

Constellium’s earnings materials for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026 are also available on the company’s website (www.constellium.com).

Non-GAAP measures

In addition to the results reported in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“U.S. GAAP”), this press release includes information regarding certain financial measures which are not prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP (“non-GAAP measures”). The non-GAAP measures used in this press release are: Adjusted EBITDA, Free Cash Flow and Net debt. Reconciliations to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures are presented in the schedules to this press release. We believe these non-GAAP measures are important supplemental measures of our operating and financial performance. By providing these measures, together with the reconciliations, we believe we are enhancing investors’ understanding of our business, our results of operations and our financial position, as well as assisting investors in evaluating the extent to which we are executing our strategic initiatives. However, these non-GAAP financial measures supplement our U.S. GAAP disclosures and should not be considered an alternative to the U.S. GAAP measures and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.

Adjusted EBITDA is not a presentation made in accordance with U.S. GAAP, is not a measure of financial condition, liquidity or profitability and should not be considered as an alternative to profit or loss for the period, revenues or operating cash flows determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure to Adjusted EBITDA is our net income or loss for the relevant period.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as income / (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, results from joint ventures, net finance costs, other expenses and depreciation and amortization as adjusted to exclude restructuring costs, impairment charges, unrealized gains or losses on derivatives and on foreign exchange differences on transactions which do not qualify for hedge accounting, share based compensation expense, non-operating gains / (losses) on pension and other post-employment benefits, factoring expenses, effects of certain purchase accounting adjustments, start-up and development costs or acquisition, integration and separation costs, certain incremental costs and other exceptional, unusual or generally non-recurring items.

We believe Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors as it illustrates the underlying performance of continuing operations by excluding certain non-recurring and non-operating items. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other stakeholders in their evaluation of the Company’s performance.

Free Cash Flow is defined as net cash flow from operating activities, less capital expenditures, net of property, plant and equipment inflows. Management believes that Free Cash Flow is a useful measure of the net cash flow generated or used by the business as it takes into account both the cash generated or consumed by operating activities, including working capital, and the capital expenditure requirements of the business. However, Free Cash Flow is not a presentation made in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to operating cash flows determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Free Cash Flow has certain inherent limitations, including the fact that it does not represent residual cash flows available for discretionary spending, notably because it does not reflect principal repayments required in connection with our debt or capital lease obligations.

Net debt is defined as debt plus or minus the fair value of cross currency basis swaps net of margin calls less cash and cash equivalents and cash pledged for the issuance of guarantees. Management believes that Net debt is a useful measure of indebtedness because it takes into account the cash and cash equivalent balances held by the Company as well as the total external debt of the Company. Net debt is not a presentation made in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to debt determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Leverage is defined as Net debt divided by last twelve months Segment Adjusted EBITDA, which excludes the non-cash impact of metal price lag.

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (unaudited)

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

 

2026

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

2,461

 

 

1,979

 

Cost of sales (excluding depreciation and amortization)

 

(2,041)

 

 

(1,716)

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

(83)

 

 

(78)

 

Selling and administrative expenses

 

(97)

 

 

(78)

 

Research and development expenses

 

(13)

 

 

(13)

 

Other gains and losses – net

 

73

 

 

(5)

 

Finance costs – net

 

(28)

 

 

(27)

 

Income before tax

 

272

 

 

62

 

Income tax expense

 

(76)

 

 

(24)

 

Net income

 

196

 

 

38

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

Equity holders of Constellium

 

199

 

 

37

 

Non-controlling interests

 

(3)

 

 

1

 

Net income

 

196

 

 

38

 


Earnings per share attributable to the equity holders of Constellium
(in dollars)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

1.47

 

 

0.26

 

Diluted

 

1.42

 

 

0.26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares
(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

135,395

 

 

142,495

 

Diluted

 

140,085

 

 

144,090

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)

(in millions of U.S. dollars) except share data and as otherwise stated

 

At March 31, 2026

 

At December 31, 2025

Assets

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

143

 

 

120

 

Trade receivables and other, net

 

1,005

 

 

723

 

Inventories

 

1,671

 

 

1,407

 

Fair value of derivatives instruments and other financial assets

 

132

 

 

72

 

Total current assets

 

2,951

 

 

2,322

 

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

2,524

 

 

2,585

 

Goodwill

 

47

 

 

47

 

Intangible assets, net

 

84

 

 

88

 

Deferred tax assets

 

202

 

 

270

 

Trade receivables and other, net

 

33

 

 

31

 

Fair value of derivatives instruments

 

4

 

 

11

 

Total non-current assets

 

2,894

 

 

3,032

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

5,845

 

 

5,354

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

Trade payables and other

 

1,973

 

 

1,674

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

35

 

 

39

 

Fair value of derivatives instruments

 

37

 

 

18

 

Income tax payable

 

20

 

 

18

 

Pension and other benefit obligations

 

23

 

 

24

 

Provisions

 

30

 

 

25

 

Total current liabilities

 

2,118

 

 

1,798

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

 

 

Trade payables and other

 

158

 

 

163

 

Long-term debt

 

1,938

 

 

1,905

 

Fair value of derivatives instruments

 

3

 

 

3

 

Pension and other benefit obligations

 

329

 

 

338

 

Provisions

 

101

 

 

106

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

66

 

 

70

 

Total non-current liabilities

 

2,595

 

 

2,585

 

Total liabilities

 

4,713

 

 

4,383

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' equity

 

 

 

 

Ordinary shares, par value €0.02, 146,819,884 shares issued at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025

 

4

 

 

4

 

Additional paid in capital

 

704

 

 

693

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

39

 

 

54

 

Retained earnings

 

529

 

 

354

 

Treasury shares 10,669,434 at March 31, 2026 and 11,395,182 at December 31, 2025

 

(157)

 

 

(153)

 

Equity attributable to equity holders of Constellium

 

1,119

 

 

952

 

Non-controlling interests

 

13

 

 

19

 

Total equity

 

1,132

 

 

971

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity and liabilities

 

5,845

 

 

5,354

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

 

2026

 

2025

Net income

 

196

 

 

38

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

83

 

 

78

 

Impairment of assets

 

4

 

 

 

Pension and other long-term benefits

 

2

 

 

2

 

Finance costs - net

 

28

 

 

27

 

Income tax expense

 

76

 

 

24

 

Unrealized (gains) /losses on derivatives - net and from remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities - net

 

(43)

 

 

11

 

Other - net

 

18

 

 

11

 

Changes in working capital

 

 

 

 

Inventories

 

(279)

 

 

(69)

 

Trade receivables

 

(249)

 

 

(273)

 

Trade payables

 

326

 

 

279

 

Other

 

(36)

 

 

(18)

 

Change in provisions

 

2

 

 

(1)

 

Pension and other long-term benefits paid

 

(14)

 

 

(13)

 

Interest paid

 

(29)

 

 

(29)

 

Income tax paid

 

(12)

 

 

(9)

 

Net cash flows from operating activities

 

73

 

 

58

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

 

(72)

 

 

(69)

 

Property, plant and equipment inflows

 

4

 

 

8

 

Collection of deferred purchase price receivable

 

 

 

2

 

Net cash flows used in investing activities

 

(68)

 

 

(59)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of ordinary shares

 

(28)

 

 

(15)

 

Repayments of long-term debt

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

Net change in revolving credit facilities and short-term debt

 

50

 

 

5

 

Finance lease repayments

 

(2)

 

 

(2)

 

Transactions with non-controlling interests

 

(4)

 

 

(2)

 

Other financing activities

 

5

 

 

(11)

 

Net cash flows from / (used in) financing activities

 

20

 

 

(26)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

25

 

 

(27)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of the period

 

120

 

 

141

 

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

25

 

 

(27)

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

(2)

 

 

4

 

Cash and cash equivalents - end of period

 

143

 

 

118

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SEGMENT ADJUSTED EBITDA

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

 

2026

 

2025

A&T

 

102

 

 

82

 

P&ARP

 

151

 

 

60

 

AS&I

 

24

 

 

16

 

SHIPMENTS AND REVENUE BY PRODUCT LINE

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

(in k metric tons)

 

2026

 

2025

Aerospace rolled products

 

27

 

 

24

 

Transportation, industry, defense and other rolled products

 

33

 

 

28

 

Packaging rolled products

 

191

 

 

204

 

Automotive rolled products

 

67

 

 

60

 

Specialty and other thin-rolled products

 

4

 

 

4

 

Automotive extruded products

 

30

 

 

31

 

Other extruded products

 

21

 

 

22

 

Other and inter-segment eliminations

 

(2)

 

 

 

Total shipments

 

370

 

 

372

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

Three months ended March 31,

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

 

2026

 

2025

Aerospace rolled products

 

329

 

 

267

 

Transportation, industry, defense and other rolled products

 

280

 

 

201

 

Packaging rolled products

 

1,046

 

 

868

 

Automotive rolled products

 

403

 

 

291

 

Specialty and other thin-rolled products

 

28

 

 

28

 

Automotive extruded products

 

262

 

 

234

 

Other extruded products

 

153

 

 

147

 

Other and inter-segment eliminations

 

(40)

 

 

(57)

 

Total Revenue by product line

 

2,461

 

 

1,979

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts may not sum due to rounding.

NON-GAAP MEASURES

Reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP measure)

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

 

2026

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

196

 

 

38

 

Income tax expense

 

76

 

 

24

 

Income before tax

 

272

 

 

62

 

Finance costs – net

 

28

 

 

27

 

Expenses on factoring arrangements

 

4

 

 

5

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

83

 

 

78

 

Impairment of assets

 

4

 

 

 

Restructuring costs

 

3

 

 

1

 

Unrealized (gains) / losses on derivatives

 

(42)

 

 

12

 

Unrealized exchange (gains) / losses from the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities – net

 

(1)

 

 

1

 

Pension and other post-employment benefits - non - operating gains

 

(3)

 

 

(3)

 

Share based compensation

 

11

 

 

6

 

Gains / (losses) on disposal

 

 

 

 

Other (A)

 

 

 

(3)

 

Adjusted EBITDA1

 

359

 

 

186

 

of which Metal price lag (B)

 

97

 

 

39

 

1Adjusted EBITDA includes the non-cash impact of metal price lag

 

 

 

(A)

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, other included $7 million of insurance proceeds and $3 million of clean-up costs related to the flooding of our facilities in Valais (Switzerland).

 

 

 

(B)

 

Metal price lag represents the financial impact of the timing difference between when aluminum prices included within Constellium's Revenue are established and when aluminum purchase prices included in Cost of sales are established, which is a non-cash financial impact. The calculation of metal price lag adjustment is based on a standardized methodology applied at each of Constellium’s manufacturing sites. Metal price lag is calculated as the average value of product purchased in the period, approximated at the market price, less the value of product in inventory at the weighted average of metal purchased over time, multiplied by the quantity sold in the period.

 

 

 

Reconciliation of net cash flows from operating activities to Free Cash Flow (a non-GAAP measure) 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

 

2026

 

2025

Net cash flows from operating activities

 

73

 

 

58

 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

 

(72)

 

 

(69)

 

Property, plant and equipment inflows

 

4

 

 

8

 

Free Cash Flow

 

5

 

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of Total debt to Net debt (a non-GAAP measure)

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

 

At March 31, 2026

 

At December 31, 2025

Debt

 

1,973

 

 

1,944

 

Fair value of cross currency basis swaps,
net of margin calls

 

(1)

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

(143)

 

 

(120)

 

Net debt

 

1,829

 

 

1,824

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

_________________________
1
Adjusted EBITDA of $900 million, excluding the non-cash impact of metal price lag, and Free Cash Flow of $300 million, by 2028.
2 Adjusted EBITDA of $900 million, excluding the non-cash impact of metal price lag, and Free Cash Flow of $300 million, by 2028.

 

Media Contacts

 

 

Investor Relations

Communications

Jason Hershiser

Delphine Dahan-Kocher

Phone: +1 443 988-0600

Phone: +1 443 420-7860

investor-relations@constellium.com

delphine.dahan-kocher@constellium.com