Phat Dat Real Estate Development Corp.HOSE: PDR

Interim Separate financial statements for Quarter III.2025

· Issued by Phat Dat Real Estate Development Corp.






www . phatdat . com . vn





I

0

Signature Not Verified

Ký bởi: CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN PHÁT TRIỂN BẤT ĐỘNG SẢN PHÁT ĐẠT Ký ngày: 28/10/2025 07:56:47

Ph at Dat Real Estate Development Corporation

Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2025



CONTENTS

Pages

General information

Report of the Board of Management Interim separate balance sheet Interim separate income statement Interim separate cash flow statement

Notes to the interim separate financial statements

1

2

3-4

5

6 - 7

8 - 36

GENERAL INFORMATION THE COMPANY

Phat Dat Real Estate Development Corporation ("the Company") is a shareholding company incorporated under the Law on Enterprises of Vietnam pursuant to the Business Registration Ceftificate ("BRC") No. 4103002655 issued by the Ho Chi Minh City Department of Finance (formerly known as the Department of Planning and Investment of Ho Chi Minh City) on September 13, 2004 with amendments.

The Company's shares were listed on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange in accordance with the License No. 1207/SGDHCM-NY issued by the HOSE on July 9, 2010.

The current principal business activities of the Company are to construct and trade residential properties, to undertake the civil, industrial, and infrastructure construction projects, to provide real estate brokerage and valuation services, real estate trading center and management.

The Company's registered head office is located at No. 39, Pham Ngoc Thach Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Members of the Board of Directors during the period and at the date of this report are: Mr. Nguyen Van Dat Chairman

Mr. Nguyen Tan Danh Vice Chairman Mr. Bui Quang Anh Vu Member

Mr. Le Quang Phuc Member



Mr. Tran Trong Gia Vinh Independent member Mr. Duong Hao Ton Independent member

Mr. Vu Thanh Le Independent member Appointed on June 27, 2025



AUDIT COMMITTEE



Members of the Audit Committee during the period and at the date of this report are:

Mr. Duong Hao Ton Chairman of the Audit Committee Mr. Tran Trong Gia Vinh Member

Mr. Le Quang Phuc Member

THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT

Members of the Board of Management during the period and at the date of this report are:

Mr. Bui Quang Anh Vu Mr. Nguyen Dinh Tri Mr. Truong Ngoc Dung Mr. Nguyen Khac Sinh Mr. Nguyen Huu

Ms. Dang Viet Tu Uyen Mr. Phan Le Hoa

LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES

Chief Executive Officer Vice President

Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President

Appointed on January 22, 2025

Appointed on January 22, 2025

Dismissed on January 23, 2025

The legal representatives of the Company during the period and at the date of this report are: Mr. Nguyen Van Dat Chairman of the BOD

Mr. Bui Quang Anh Vu Chief Executive Officer

REPORT OF THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT

The Board of Management ("BOM") of Phat Dat Real Estate Development Corporation ("the Company") is pleased to present the interim separate financial statements of the Company for Quarter III-2025 ended September 30, 2025.

BOM'S RESPONSBILITIES IN RESPECT OF THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The BOM is responsible for the interim separate financial statements of the Company of each accounting period which give a true and fair view of the interim separate financial position during the period, and of the interim separate results of its operation and the interim separate cash flows of the Company for the period. In preparing these interim separate financial statements for the period, the BOM is required to:

r Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; r Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

y• State whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the interim separate financial statements; and

>Prepare the interim separate financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue its business.

The BOM is responsible for ensuring that proper accounting records are kept which disclose, with reasonable accuracy at any time, the interim separate financial position of the Company and to ensure that the accounting records comply with the applied accounting system. The BOM is also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The BOM confirmed that it has complied with the above requirements in preparing the accompanying interim separate financial statements for Quarter III-2025.

STATEMENT BY THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT

The Board of Management does hereby state that, in its opinion, the accompanying interim separate financial statements for Quarter 111-2025 give a true and fair view of the interim separate financial position for Quarter III-2025 of the Company as at September 30, 2025, and of the interim separate results of its operations for Quarter III-2025 and its interim separate cash flows for the period then ended in accordance with Vietnamese Accounting Standards, Vietnamese Enterprise Accounting System and the relevant statutory requirements.

The Company has subsidiaries as disclosed in Note No. 16 of the interim separate financial statements. The Company also prepared consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries ("the Group") for Quarter III-2025 ended September 30, 2025, to meet the prevailing requirements in relation to the disclosure of information.

Users of the interim separate financial statements should read them together with the said consolidated financial statements in order to obtain full information of the consolidated financial position, consolidated resul(s of operations and consolidated cash flows of the Group.

For and on behalf of the Board of Management



Bui Quang Anh Vu Chief Executive Officer

October 28, 2025



INTERIM SEPARATE BALANCE SHEET FOR QUARTER III-2025

As at September 30, 2025

VND

Code

ASSETS

Notes

As at September 30, 2025

As at December 31, 2024

100

110

111

112

120

123

130

131

132

135

136

137

140

141

150

151

152

200

210

215

216

220

221

222

223

227

228

229

230

231

232

240

242

250

251

252

254

260

261

262

A. CURRENT ASSETS

  1. Cash and cash equivalents

    1. Cash

    2. Cash equivalents

  1. Shot-term investment

    1. Held-to-maturity investments

  2. Current accounts receivable

    1. Short-term trade receivables

    2. Short-term advances to suppliers

    3. Short-term loan receivables

    4. Olher short-term receivables

    5. Provision for doubtful short-tefm receivables

  3. Inventory

    1. Inventories

  4. Other current assets

    1. Short-term prepaid expenses

    2. Value-added tax deductible

B. NON-CURRENT ASSETS

  1. Long•term receivables

    1. Long-term loan receivables

    2. Other long-term receivables

  1. Fixed assefs

    1. Tangible fixed assets Cost

      Accumulated depreciation

    2. Intangible fixed assets Cost

      Accumulated amortisation

  2. Investment properties

    1. Cost

    2. Accumulated depreciation

  3. Long-term asset in progress

    1. Construction in progress

  4. Long•term investments

    1. Investments in subsidiaries

    2. Investments in associates

    3. Provision for long-term financial investments

  5. Other long-term assets

    1. Long-term prepaid expenses

    2. Deferred tax assets

4

5

6

7

8

9

6,9

10

20

8

9

12

13

14

15

16

17

11

12,069,568,513,398

115,742,645,238

15,742,645,238

100,000,000,000

-

4,718,102,136, 667

2,091,985,684,432

1,639,566,810,158

114,075,173,655

891,016,012,797

(18,541,544,375)

7,226,389,191,120

7,226,389,191,120

9,334,540,373

9,334,540,373

12,697,646,627,193

1,197,375,896,591

563,077,838,373

634,298,058,218

726,098,177,750

325,598,177,750

373,482,332,349

(47,884,154,599)

400,500,000,000

415,320,270,381

(14,820,270,381)

62,095,218,752

75,664,270,272

(13,569,051,520)

107,284, 759, 637

107,284,759,637

9,657,954,319,983

9,636,118,990,959

108,008,419,908

(86,173,090,884)

946,838,254,480

931,438,522,936

15,399,731,544

12,528,504,381,707

343,468,770,451

343,468,770,451

115,370,299,200

115,370,299,200

5,499, 680,378,540

2,815,946,230,379

1,681,329,453,405

-1,020,946,239,041

(18,541,544,375)

6,562,627,838,976

6,562,627,838,976

7,357,094,540

3,351,554,104

4,005,540,436

12,839,781,938,139

1,001,546,360,749

681,924,490,356

319,621,870,393

733,531,013,100

332,871,107,306

374,106,634,614

(41,235,527,308)

400,659,905,794

415,320,270,381

(14,660,364,587)

63,247,308,032

75,664,270,272

(12,416,962,240)

107,284, 759, 637

107,284,759,637

9,890,955,269,632

9,857,903,990,959

105,823,107,000

(72,771,828,327)

1,043,217,226,989

931,610,844,890

111,606,382,099

270

TOTAL ASSETS

24,767,215,140,591

25,368,286,319,846

INTERIM SEPARATE BALANCE SHEET FOR QUARTER III-2025 (Continued)

As at September 30, 2025

VND

Code

RESOURCES

Notes

As at September 30, 2025

As at December 31, 2024

300

310

311

312

313

314

315

319

320

322

330

337

338

400

410

411

412

418

421

421a

421b

C. LIABILITIES

  1. Current liabilities

    1. Short-term trade payables

2, Short-term advances from customers

  1. Statutory obligations

  2. Payables to employees

  3. ShOrt-term accfued expenses

  4. Other short-term payables

  5. Short-term loans

  6. Bonus and welfare fund

  1. Non•current liabilities

    1. Other long-term liabilities

    2. Long-term loans

D. OWNERS' EQUITY

  1. Capital

    1. Share capital

    2. Share premium

    3. Investment and development fund

    4. Undistributed earnings

      • Undistributed earnings by the end of prior period

      • Undistribuled earnings of current perlod

18

19

20

21

22

23

22

23

24

12,805,012,108,463

7,142,968,342,485

64,628,293, 711

24,891,383,848

126,763,290,875

8,755,259,983

338,546,630,724

5,895,903,118,408

653,139,122,094

30,341,242,842

5,662,043, 765,978

2,989,375,895,904

2,672,667,870,074

11,962,203,032,128

11,962,203, 032,128

9,798,093,790,000

410,424,800,000

248,462,645,103

1,505,221,797,025

1,333, 721,814, 188

171,499, 982, 837

14,253,830,639,981

9,646,271,528,812

260,922,515,152

133,538,017,065

446,290,919,734

9,567,666,011

419,753,933,680

7,194,651,803,130

1,149,725,295,267

31,821,378,773

4,607,559,111,169

2,393,929,926,197

2,213,629,184,972

11,114,455,679,865

11,114,455, 679,865

8,731,400,830,000

70,474,800,000

243,810,014,529

2,068,770,035,336

1,920, 717,592, 205

148, 052, 443, 131

440

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNERS' EQUITY

24,76Y,215,140,591

25,368,286,319,846





PHAT TflE





§ DAT DQN? +'



Pham Thi Doan Dung Tran Thi Thuy Trang Bui Quang Anh Vu

INTERIM SEPARATE INCOME STATEMENT FOR QUARTER III-2025

VND

Code

Itams

Notes

Quarter Ill -Current year

Quarlar III - Previous year

Accumulated from the



Current year

Accumulated Iron› tfie beginning of the year to Ihe end of Quarter III-

Previous yenr

10

  1. Net revenue from sale of goods and rendering of services

  2. Cost of goods sold and servlces rendered

  3. Gross profit

  4. Finance income

6. Finance expenses In wi/c//. Interest expenses

  1. SeIling expenses

  2. General and administrative expenses

  3. Operating profit

  4. Other income

  5. Other expenses

  6. Other profit (loss)

  7. Accountlng profit before

    tax

  8. Current corporate Income tax expense

  9. Deferred Corporate income Tax

  10. Net profit (loss) after tax

25

505,541,276,821

2,627,815,972

966,589,349,525

175,3B1,978,685

11

26

(266,367,712,711)

(1,284,088,411)

(538,224,742,742)

(11,092,310,537)

20

249,173,564,110

1,343,727,567

428,364,606,783

164,289,668,14B

21

27

5,082,550,776

199,117,453,320

241,163,312,160

401,172,666,878

22

27

(92,506,086,693)

(86,788,494,723)

(275,847,084,831)

(281,396,693,290)

23

{92, 48 f, 086, 693}

(86, 688, 494,723)

{260, J95, 700,586)

(281,295, 693, 290)

25

28

(7,311,135,295)

(4,332,611,707)

(15,181,046,926)

(10,188,673,198)

26

28

(45,367,811,879)

(42,567,176,316)

(121,311,932,269)

(128,147,510,013)

30

109,071,081,018

66,772,898,135

267,187,854,917

145,730,458,525

31

29

190,909,091

23,436,822,848

850,024,474

81,183,575,916

32

29

(4,201,065,251)

(183,236,969)

(15,004,927,569)

(12,367,020,685)

40

(4,010,156,160)

23,263,585,879

(14,164,903,095)

68,816,555,231

60

105,060,924,858

90,026,484,014

243,032,961,822

214,547,013,756

51

30

(27,984,442,663)

(24,899,022,139)

(71,100,771,629)

(73,272,828,858)

52

1,5B1,076,865

60

77,076,482,195

65,'I27,461,875

J73,613,266,148

141,274,184,898



Tran Thi Thuy Trang

Bui Quang Anh Vu







Pham Thi Doan Dung

INTERIM SEPARATE CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR QUARTER III-2025













VND

Code

ITEMS

Notes

Quarter III - Current year

Quarter III - Previous year

I. CASH FLOWS FROM

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

01

Accounting profit before tax

105,060,924,858

90,026,484,014

Adjustments for:

02

Depreciation and amortization of

12,

13,14

2,717,374,521

4,031,1 98,516

fixed assets and investment properties

05

Profit from investment activities

(5,173,459,866)

(199,1 17,453,320)

06

Interest expenses

27

92,481,086,693

86,788,494,723

08

Operating profit before changes in

working capital

195,085,926,206

(18,271,276,067)

09

Decrease (Increase) in receivables

981,115,363,215

(967,534,332,003)

10

(Increase) in inventories

(713,106,990,123)

(219,747,541,129)

11

(Decrease) Increase in payables

(395,373,000,014)

370,447,657,954

12

(Increase) in prepaid expenses

(1,476,477,411)

(1,171,639,675)

14

Interest paid

(121,266,316,272)

(96,094,076,578)

15

Corporate income tax paid

(83,149,748,655)

(178,419,203,498)

16

Other income from business

activities

17

Other cash outflows for operating activities

(2, 759,473,523)

(1,582,942,164)

20

Net cash flows (used in) operating activities

(140,930,716,577)

(1,112,373,353,160)

II. CASH FLOWS FROM

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

21

Purchase and construction of fixed

22

assets

Proceeds from liquidation of fixed

-

(10,295,537,132)

assets

90,909,091

23

Payments for term deposits at

banks

(230,181,908,325)

24

25

Receipts from loans and resale of debt instruments of other entities

Payments for investments in other

168,634,000,000

entities

(774,360,806)

(972,000,000)

Collection of investments in other

26

entities

102,114,000,000

27

30

Interest received

Net cash flows from (used in) investing activities

10,229,139

39,892,869,099

145,415,821

(11,122,121,311)

III. CASH FLOWS FROM

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

31

Proceeds from share issuance

(600,000,000)

33

Drawdown from borrowings

284,421,093,126

214,781,580,509

34

Repayment of borrowings

(92,119,240,116)

(60,386,774,403)

40

Net cash flows from financing

activities

191,701,853,010

154,394,806,106

INTERIM SEPARATE CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR QUARTER III-2025

VND

Code

ITEMS

Notes

Quarter III - Curreiit year

Quarter Ill - Previous year

50

Net (decrease) increase in cash for

the period

90,664,005,532

(969,100,668,365)

60

Cash at the beginning of the period

25,078,639,706

1,189,559,355,415

70

Cash at the end of the period

4

115,742,645,238

220,458,687,050



ñ' Ct r°llnN ' kl! TJ|tñ N '

llAJ'C)jNCiSn@





¿



Pham Thi Doan Dung Tran Thi Thuy Trang Preparer Chief Accountant

October 28, 2025

Bui Quang Anh Vu Chief Executive Officer



f

1

NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

As at September 30, 2025

  1. COPRORATE INFORMATION

    Phat Dat Real Estate Development Corporation ("the Company") is a shareholding company incorporated under the Law on Enterprises of Vietnam pursuant to the Business Registration Certificate ("BRC") No. 4103002655 issued by the Ho Chi Minh City Department of Finance (formerly known as the Department of Planning and Investment of Ho Chi Minh City) on September 13, 2004 with amendments.

    The Company's shares were listed on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange in accordance with the License No. 1207/SGDHCM-NY issued by the HOSE on July 9, 201 0.

    The current principal business activities of the Company are to construct and trade residential properties, to undertake the civil, industrial, and infrastructure construction projects, to provide real estate brokerage and valuation services, rea! estate trading center and management.

    The Company's registered head office is located at No. 39, Pham Ngoc Thach Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

    The number of employees of the Company as at September 30, 2025, is 236 (as at December 31, 2024: 283).

  2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

    1. Accounting standards and system

      The interim separate financial statements of the Company, expressed in Vietnam dong ("VND"), are prepared in accordance with the Vietnamese Enterprise Accounting System, Vietnamese Accounting Standards No. 27, and other Vietnam's accounting Standards issued by the Ministry of Finance as per:

      • Decision No. 149/2001/QD-BTC dated December 31, 2001 on the Issuance and Promulgation of Four Vietnamese Accounting Standards (Series 1);

      • Decision No. 165/2002/QO-BTC dated December 31, 2002 on the Issuance and Promulgation of Six Vietnamese Accounting Standards (Series 2);

      • Decision No. 234/2003/QO-BTC dated December 30, 2003 on the Issuance and Promulgation of Six Vietnamese Accounting Standards (Series 3);



      • Decision No. 12/2005/QD-BTC dated February 15, 2005 on the Issuance and Promulgation of Six Vietnamese Accounting Standards (Series 4); and

        1

      • Decision No. 100/2005/QO-BTC dated December 28, 2005 on the Issuance and Promulgation of Four Vietnamese Accounting Standards (Series 5).

        Accordingly, the accompanying interim separate financial statements, including their ° utilization are not designed for those who are not informed about Vietnam's accounting

        principles, procedures and practices and furthermore are not intended to present the interim separate financial position, the separate results of operations, and the intefim separate cash flows for the period in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in countries other than Vietnam.

        The Company is parent Company with subsidiaries as disclosed in Note No. 15 of the interim separate financial statements. The Company prepared interim consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries ("the Group") for Quarter Ill-2025 ended september 30, 2025, to meet the prevailing requirements in relation to the disclosure of information.

        Users of the interim separate financial statements should read them together with the said interim consolidated financial statements in order to obtain full information of the interim consolidated finanGIaI position, interim consolidated results of operations and interim consolidated cash flows of the Group.

    2. Applied accounting documentation sys fern

      The Company's applied accounting documentation system is the General Journal system,

    3. Fiscal year

      The Company's fiscal year applicable for the preparation of its interim separate financial statements starts on January 1°' and ends on December 31°'.

    4. Accounting currency

      The interim separate financial statements are prepared in VND which is also the Company's accounting currency.

      NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

      As at September 30, 2025

  3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

    1. Cash and cash equivalents

      Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, cash in banks and short-term, highly liquid investments with an original maturity of not more than three months that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and that are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

    2. Inventories

      Inventories are stated at the lower of cost incurred in bringing each product to its present location and condition, and net realizable value.

      Net realizable value represents the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated cost to complete and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

      The perpetual method is used to record inventories, which are valued as follows: Merchandise cost of purchase on a weighted average basis. Provision row obsolete inventories

      An inventory provision is created for the estimated loss arising due to the impairment of value (through diminution, damage, obsolescence, etc.) of inventories owned by the Company, based on appropriate evidence of impairment available at the balance sheet date.

      Increases or decreases to the provision balance are recorded into the cost of goods sold account in the interim separate income statement.

      inventory property

      Property acquired or being constructed for sale in the ordinary course of business, rather than to be held for rental or capital appreciation, is held as inventory property and is measured at the lower cost incurred in bringing each product to its present location and condition, and net realizable value.

      Cost includes:

      • Freehold and leasehold rights for land;

      • Amounts paid to contractors for construction; and

      • Borrowing costs, planning and design costs, costs of site preparation, professional fees for legal services, property transfer taxes, construction overheads and other related costs.



      Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of the business, based on market prices at the ending date of the accounting period and discounted for the time value of money (if material), less costs to completion and the estimated costs of sale.

      The cost of inventory property recognized in the interim separate income statement is determined with reference to the specific costs incufred on the property sold and an allocation of any non-specific costs based on the relative size of the property sold.

    3. Receivables

      Receivables are presented in the interim separate financial statements at the carrying amounts due from customers and other debtors, after provision for doubtful debts.

      The provision for doubtful debts represents amounts of outstanding receivables at the end of the accounting period which are doubtful of being recovered. Increases or decreases to the provision balance are recorded as general and administration expense in the interim separate income statement.

      NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

      As at September 30, 2025

      3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT AC COUNTING POLICIES (continued)

    4. Fixed assets

      Tangible fixed assets and intangible fixed assets are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization.

      The cost of a fixed asset comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable costs of bringing the fixed asset to working condition for its intended use.

      Expenditures for additions, improvements and renewals are added (o the carrying amount of the assets while expenditures for maintenance and repairs are chafged to the interim separate income statement as incurred.

      When fixed assets are sold or retired, any gain or loss resulting from their disposal (the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount) is included in the interim separate income statement.

    5. Leased assets

      The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at inception date and requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset.

      Where lhe Company is the lessee

      Rentals under operating leases are charged to the interim separate income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

      Where Ihe Company is lhe lessor

      Assets subject to operating leases are included as the Company's investment properties in the interim separate balance sheet. Initial direct costs incurfed in negotiating an operating lease are recognised in the interim separate income statement as incurred

      Lease income is recognized in the interim separate income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

    6. Depreciatfon and •moiJization

      Depreciation of tangible fixed assets and amortization of intangible assets are calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of each asset as follows:



      Buildings and structures 25 - 50 years

      Machinery and equipment 6 - 7 years

      Means of transportation 3 - 6 years Computer software 3 years



      Investment properties

      Investment properties comprise land use rights, buildings or part of a building or both and infrastructure held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation, or both, rather than for use in the production or supply of goods or services; administration purposes or sale in the ordinary course of business.

      Investment properties are stated at cost including transaction costs less accumulated depreciation.

      Subsequent expenditure relating to an investment property that has already been recognized is added to the net book value of the investment property when it is probable that future economic benefits, in excess of the originally assessed standard of performance of the existing investment property, will flow to the Company.

      Depreciation of investment properties is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated

      useful life of each asset as follows:

      Buildings and structures 25 - 48 years Land use rights with indefinite useful life are not amortised.

      NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

      As at September 30, 2025

      3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

    7. Investment properties (continued)

      Investment properties are derecognised when either they have been disposed of or when the investment properties are permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from its disposal. The difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the assets is recognised in the interim separate income statement.

      Transfers are made to investment properties when, and only when, there is a change in use, evidenced by ending of owner-occupation, commencement of an operating lease to another party or ending of construction or development. Transfers are made from investment properties when, and only when, there is a change in use, evidenced by commencement of owner-occupation or commencement of development with a view to sale. The transfer from investment property to owner-occupied property or inventories does not change the cost or the carrying value of the property for subsequent accounting at the date of change in use.

    8. Construction in progress

      Construction in progress represents fixed assets under construction and is stated at historical cost. This includes costs of construction, installation of equipment and other difect costs. Construction in progress is not depreciated until such time as the relevant assets are completed and put into operation.

    9. Borrowing cosfs

      Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that the Company incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds and are recorded as expense during the period in which they are incurred, except to the extent that they are capitalised as explained in the following paragraph.

      Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalised as part of the cost of the respective asset.

    10. Prepaid expenses

      Prepaid expenses are reported as short-term or long-term prepaid expenses on the interim separate balance sheet and amotised over the period for which the mounts are paid or the period in which economic benefits are generated in relation to these expenses.





      The following types of expenses are recorded as prepaid expense and are amortised or recognised consistently with revenue to the interim separate income statement:

      • The EverRich 2 project compensation expenses and management fees;

      • Commission fees;

      • Advertising expenses;

      • Office renovation costs; and

      • Tools and supplies.

    11. Investments

Investments in subsidiaries

Investments in subsidiaries over which the Company has control are carfied at cost.

Distributions from undistributed earnings of the subsidiaries arising subsequent to the date of acquisition are recognized in the interim separate income statement. Distributions from sources other than from such profits are considered a recovery of investment and are deducted to the cost of the investment.

Investments in associates

Investments in associates over which the Company has significant influence are carried at cost.

Distributions from the undistributed earnings of the associates arising subsequent to the date of acquisition by the Company are recognized in the interim separate income statement. Distributions from sources other than form such profits are considered a recovery of investment and are deducted to the cost of the investment.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

As at September 30, 2025

  1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

    1. Investments (continued) Held-to-ma/uri/y investments

      Held-to-maturity investments are stated at their acquisition costs. After initial recognition, held-to-maturity investments are measured at recoverable amount. Any impairment loss incurred is recognised as finance expense in the interim separate income statement and deducted against the value of such investments.

      Provision for diminution in value of investments

      Provision of the investment is made when there are reliable evidences of the diminution in value of those investments at the end of the accounting period. Increases or decreases to the provision balance are recorded as finance expenses in the interim separate income statement.

    2. Payables and accruals

      Payables and accruals are recognised for amounts to be paid in the future for goods and services received, whether or not billed to the Company.

    3. Foreign currency transactions

      Transactions in currencies other than the Company's reporting currency of VND are recorded at the actual transaction exchange rates at transaction dates which are determined as follows:

      • Transactions resulting in receivables are recorded at the buying exchange rates of the commercial banks designated for collection; and



      • Transactions resulting in liabilities are recorded at the selling exchange rates of lhe commercial banks designated for payment;

        At the end of the accounting period, monetary balances denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the actual exchange rates at the balance sheet dates which are determined as follows:

      • Monetary assets are translated at buying exchange rate of the commercial bank where the Company conducts transactions regularly; and



      • Monetary liabilities are translated at selling exchange rate of the commercial bank where the Company conducts transactions regularly.

        All foreign exchange differences incurred are taken to the interim separate income statement.

    4. Appropriation of nef prof/Is

Net profit after tax (excluding negative goodwill arising from a bargain purchase) is available for appropriation to shareholders after approval by shareholders at the annual general meeting, and after making appropriation to reserve funds in accordance with the Company's Charter and Vietnam's regulatory requirements.

The Company maintains the following reserve funds which are appropriated from the Company's net profit as proposed by the Board of Directors ("BOD") and subject to approval by shareholders at the annual general meeting.

Investment and development fund

This fund is set aside for use in the Company's expansion of its operation or in-depth investments.

Bonus and welfare fund

This fund is set aside for the purpose of pecuniary rewarding and encouraging, common benefits and improvement of the employees' benefits and presented as a liability on the consolidated balance sheet.

Dividends

Final dividends proposed by the Company's BOD are classified as an allocation of undistributed earnings within the equity section on the interim separate balance sheet, until they have been approved by shareholders at the annual general meeting. At that time, they are recognised as a liability in the interim separate balance sheet.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

As at September 30, 2025

3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

3.16 Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised to the exterI lhat it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding trade discount, rebate and sales return. The following specific recogni(ion criteria must also be met before recognised:

Sale of apartments

For apartments sold after completion of construction, the revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of apartments have been transferred to the buyers, usually upon the handing over of apartments.

Sale of residential plols and related infrastructure

Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of residential plots and related infrastructures have been transferred to the buyers, usually upon the handing over of residential plots and related infrastructures.

Rental income

Rental income receivable under operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, except for extraordinary rental income recognized when incurred

Rendering of services

Revenue is recognised upon the services had been provided and completed.

Interest income

Interest income is recognised as the interest accrues (taking into account the effective yield on the asset) unless collectability is in doubt.

3.16 Taxation



Current income tax

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current and previous years are measured at amount expected to be recovered from or paid to lhe taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted as at the end of the accounting period.

Current income tax is charged or credited to the interim separate income statement, except when it relates to items recognised directly to equity, in which case the current income tax is also dealt with in equity.

Current income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right for the Company to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the Company intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method on temporary differences at the end of the accounting period between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying amount for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carried forward unused tax credit and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which deductible temporary diffefences, carried forward unused tax credit and unused tax losses can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are re-assessed at each balance sheet date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax assets to be recovered. DeWered tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted a tthe balance sheet date.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

As at September 30, 2025

  1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

    1. Taxation (continued) D‹rerred fax (continued)

      Deferred tax is chared or credited to the separate income statement, except when it relates to items recognised directly to equily, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in the equity account.

      Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right for the Company to oWset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied on the same taxable entily by the same taxation authority.

    2. Related parties

    Parties are considered to be related parties of the Company if one party has the ability to, directly or indirectly, control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions, or when the Company and the other party are under common control or under common significant influence. Related parties can be enterprise or individual, including close members of their families.

  2. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

    Cash on hand Cash in banks Cash equivalents

    TOTAL

    VND

    As at As at

    September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024

    2,090,796 31,414,076

    15,740,554,442 343,437,356,375

    100,000, 000,000

    115,742,645,238 343,468,770,451



  3. HELD-TO-MATURITY INVESTMENTS

    Held-to-maturity investments represent deposits at banks with original maturities of twelve months and earning interest at the rate of 4.6% per annum.

    NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

    As at September 30, 2025

  4. SHORT-TERM TRADE RECEIVABLES

    As at September 30, 2025

    VND

    As at December 31, 2024

    Receivables from the transfer of products in Bac Ha Thanh Residential Area in combination with urban gentrification

    Mr. Pham Thanh Dien

    150,440,000,000

    186,440,000,000

    IDK Real Estate Limited Company

    144,850,000,000

    272,300,000,000

    ADK Real Estate Joint Stock Company

    132,040,000,000

    201,000,000,000

    NTR Real Estate Joint Stock Company

    122,520,000,000

    271,400,000,000

    A&T Saigon Real Estate Dvelopment

    Investment Joint Stock Company

    113,500,000,000

    Danh Khoi Holdings Investment JSC

    111,348,146,750

    111,348,146,750

    BDK Real Estate Joint Stock Company

    107, 760,000,000

    176,800,000,000

    Vega Real Estate Limited Company

    105,720,000,000

    105,720,000,000

    CDK Real Estate Limited Company

    97,400,000,000

    216,200,000,000

    EDK Real Estate Limited Company

    96,080,000,000

    165,000,000,000

    HDK Real Estate Limited Company

    70,700,000,000

    154,400,000,000

    Thien Minh Real Estate Investment Corp

    70,615,693,202

    70,615,693,202

    GDK Real Estate Joint Stock Company

    43,050,000,000

    128,000,000,000

    Lyra Real Estate Limited Company

    42,500,000,000

    42,500,000,000

    Gemini Real Estate Limited Company

    25,950,000, 000

    25,950, 000, 000

    Mr. Nguyen Tra Giang

    -

    175,000,000,000

    Others

    48,143,600,077

    42,156,242,116

    TOTAL

    2,091,985,684,432

    2,815,946,230,379

    Quy Nhon 68 Investment Limited Company

    400,482,244,403

    208,886,000,000

    471,116,148,311

    Provision for doubtful short-term receivables

    NET

  5. SHORT-TERM ADVANCES TO SUPPLIERS

    (1,041,544,375) (1,041,544,375) 2,090,944,140,057 2,814,904,686,004



    VND

    As af

    As at

    September 30, 2025

    December 31, 2024

    Ms. Nguyen Thi Xuan Diem

    300,000,000,000

    300,000,000,000

    Mr. Vo Ngoc Chau

    170,254,951,040

    159,729,830,000

    Mr. Nguyen Cao Tien

    51,000,000,000

    51,000,000,000

    Realty Holdings Real Estate Business & Services

    260,104,779,832

    Corporation

    620 Infrastructure Development and Investment

    154,830,735,957

    181,803,775,548

    Corporation

    Land Clearance and Compensation Corporation

    178,934,648,207

    178,934,648,207

    Loc Phat Construction and Investment JSC

    149,489,004,326

    155,760,070,062

    Joint venture of 620 Infrastructure Development

    122,015,757,487

    124,771,856,489

    and Investment Corporation and Loc Phat

    Construction and Investment JSC

    Binh Dinh TC Construction JSC

    86,885,940,487

    82,845,585,294

    Duc Khai Corporation

    70,228,366,367

    70,228,366,367

    Hop Nhut Construction Trading Service Ltd.

    46,324,472, 184

    69,701,323,129

    T&T Transport Construction Trading Services

    39,454,661,636

    39,454,661,636

    Company Limited

    Ms. Tran Thi Huong

    104,500,000,000

    Ms. Nguyen Thi Phuong Thao

    160,000, 000,000

    Others

    10,043,492,635 2,599,336,763

    TOTAL

    1,639,566,810,158 1,681,329,453,495

    NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

    As at September 30, 2025

  6. LOAN RECEIVABLES

    Short-term

    Ngo May Real Estate Investment JSC

    Long-term

    Ngo May Real Esta(e Investment JSC

    Noa Phu Building Real Estate Investment and Development JSC

    Thien Long Building Real Estate Investment and Development JSC

    Commonwealth Properties Real Estate Corporation

    TOTAL

  7. OTHER RECEIVABLES

    As at As at

    September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024

    114,075,173,655

    114,075,173,655 -

    563,077,838,373 681,924,490,356

    223,304,043,414 388,963,490,356

    150,000,000,000 150,000,000,000

    142,961,000,000 142,961,000,000

    46,812,794,959

    677,153,012,028 681,924,490,356

    VND

    As at September 30, 2025

    As at December 31, 2024

    Short-term

    891,016,012,797

    1,020,946,239,041

    Sai Gon - KL Real Estate Corporation

    600,000,000,000

    922,373,368,818

    Mr. Hoang Vo Anh Khoa

    158,140,074,566

    Ms. Nguyen Thi Phuong Thao

    71,100,000,000

    Commonwealth Properties Real Estate Corporation

    -

    46,812,794,959

    Mr. Hoang Hiep Dung

    25,000,000,000

    25,000,000,000

    Danh Khoi Holdings Investment JSC

    400,000,000

    400,000,000

    Deposits

    1,359,511,700

    2,534,822,900

    Others

    35,016,426,531

    23,825,252,364

    Long-term

    634,298,058,218

    319,621,870,393

    Sai Gon - KL Real Estate Corporation

    309,223,368,818

    -

    Serenity Investment Joint Stock Company

    151,338,276,326

    144,616,276,326

    Coinin Construction Investment Infrastructure Company Limited

    131,330,920,419

    132,684,101,412

    DK Phu Quoc Corporation

    42,237,600,000

    42,144,600,000

    Deposits

    167,892,655

    176,892,655

    TOTAL

    1,525,314,071,015

    1,340,568,109,434

    Provision for doubtful short-term receivables

    (17,500,000,000)

    (17,500,000,000)

    NET

    1,507,814,071,015

    1,323,068,109,434

  8. INVENTORIES

Real estate properties (")

Merchandise (") Others

TOTAL

As at

September 30, 2025

6,224,866,543,959

1,001,189,288,185

383,358,976

7,226,389,191,120

VND

As at December 31, 2024

6,562,244,480,000

383,358,976

6,562,627,838,976

NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

As at September 30, 2025

  1. INVENTORIES (Continued)

    (") Real estate propeflies mainly include compensation costs, land use levy paid to the state, land clearance cosls, construction costs, capitalised interest and other development costs incurred for the following on-going real estate projects:

    VND

    As at September 30, 2025

    As al December 31, 2024

    The EverRich 2 (River Ci(y) (i)

    3,597,838,254,668

    3,597,838,254,668

    The EverRich 3 (ii)

    881,706,796,432

    877,427,668,950

    Nhon Hoi Ecotourism City (iii)

    211,824,305,624

    211,827,588,574

    Bac Ha Thanh residences in combination with urban gentrification (iv)

    1,439,137,478,338

    1,694,508,092,077

    Doan Anh Duong Ecotourism Area (v)

    44,155,699,067

    44,155,699,067

    Phat Dat Bau Ca (vi)

    3,756,022,119

    7,078,510,572

    Ky Dong project (vii)

    89,005,839,039

    Other projects

    46,447,987,711

    40,402,827,053

    TOTAL

    6,224,866,543,959

    6,562,244,480,000

    Details of on-going real estate projects are as follows:

    1. The EverRich 2

      This project is located at No. 422 Dao Tri Street, Quarter 1, Phu Thuan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City. The ending balance of this project is mainly for land compensation and construction costs.

      As at the end of the accounting period, the Company is in progress to fulfil the Government's requirements for transferring the remaining parts in accordance with the ICC entered with Big Gain Investment Limited Company.



    2. The EverRich 3



      This project is located in Tan My Ward, Ho Chi Minh City. The ending balance of this project mainly includes land compensation, land use levy paid to the state budget, design costs, site leveling and infrastructure construction costs. At the end of the accounting period, the low-rise residential plots were completed and put on the market.

      On 27th February 2019, the Company signed contract No. E3-B1-B4/HDCNDA-DIC and the annex dated 19th March 2019 on the transfer of a part of the Residential Project in Tan My Ward, including land use rights of 2 residential plots B1 and B4.

      As at the end of the accounting period, the Company is in progress to fulfil the Government's requirements for transferring the remaining parts of this project in accordance with the ICC entered with Dynamic Innovation Investment Limited Company.

    3. Nhon Hoi Ecotourism Cify

      This project includes Zone 2, Zone 4, and Zone 9 of Nhon Hoi Ecotourism City in Nhon Hoi Economic Zone, Gia Lai Province.

      As at the end of the accounting period, the project mainly consisted of land use levy paid into the state budget, design, consulting and survey costs, infrastructure construction and interest expenses on capital funding for investment and project development.

    4. Bac Ha Thanh Residences in combination with urban gentrification

      Bac Ha Thanh Residences in combination with urban gentrification project is located in Tuy Phuoc Commune, Gia Lai Province.

      As at the end of the accounting period, the project mainly consisted of compensation, land clearance, design, consulting, investment surVey costs and interest expenses on capital funding for investment and project development.

      NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

      As at September 30, 2025

      1. INVENTORIES (Continued)

    5. Doan Anh Duong Ecotourism Area

      Doan Anh Duong Ecotourism project is located in Phu Quoc special zone, An Giang

      Province.

      As at the end of the accounting period. the project mainly consists of the costs of consulting, survey, and project management.

    6. Phat Dat Bau Ca

      This project is Phat Dat Bau Ca residential project located in Nghia Lo Ward and Cam Thanh Ward, Quang Ngai Province. This project is in the progress of handing over the land and transferring ownership to customers.

    7. Ky Dong project

This project is located at 14/2A Ky Dong, Nhieu Loc Ward, Ho Chi Minh City.

As at the end of the accounting period, the Company transferred this project to a partner.

("") Details of merchandise are as follows.

Land use rights, house ownership rights and other assets attached to land at 61 Cao Thang, Ban Co Ward, Ho Chi Minh City

Land use rights, house ownership rights and other assets attached to land at 41-43 Nguyen Trai, Cho Quan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City

TOTAL

VND

As at As at

September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024

600,570,057,592 -

400,569,230,593 -

1,001,139,288,185

NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

As at September 30, 2025

  1. LONG-TERM P REPAID EXPENSES

    VND

    As at As al

    September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024

    The EverRich 2 compensation expenses (*) 923,823,243,655 923,823,243,655

    Apartment management fees 3,383,934,585 3,383,934,585 Others 4,231,344,696 4,403,666,650

    TOTAL 931,438,522,936 931,610,844,890

    (") This is the compensation expenses paid to CRE & AGI consulting Joint Stock Company and Phu Hung Company according to the Liquidation Minutes dated 8th February 2018 to partially complete the legal conditions before transferring the project under the ICC entered with Big Gain Investment Limited Company.

  2. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

    VND

    Buildings and

    Machinery and

    Means ol

    Tolal

    Cost

    structures

    equipment

    transportation

    As at December 31, 2024

    331,701,543,666

    5,528,225,593

    36,876,865,355

    374,106,634,614

    Liquidation

    -

    -

    (624,302,265)

    (624,302,265)

    As at September 30, 2025

    331,701,543,666

    5,528,225,593

    36,252,563,090

    373,482,332,349

    In which.

    Fully depreciated

    5,308, 22J, 593

    22,743,941, 820

    28,052, 167, 413

    Accumulated depreciation

    As at December 31, 2024

    (5,528,359,061)

    (5,251,639,973)

    (30,455,528,274)

    (41,235,527,308)

    Depreciation for the period

    (4,975,523,155)

    (130,521,790)

    (2,166,884,611)

    (7,272,929,556)

    Liquidation

    -

    -

    624,302,265 624,302,265

    As at September 30, 2025

    (10,503,882,216)

    (5,382,161,763)

    (31,998,110,620) (47,884,154,599)

    Net carrying amount

    As at December 31, 2024

    326,173,184,605

    276,585,620

    6,421,337,081

    332,871,107,306

    As at September 30, 2025

    321,197,661,450

    146,063,830

    4,254,452,470

    325,598,177,750



  3. INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

    Cost

    Buildings and Machinery and structures equipment

    VND

    Total

    As at December 31, 2024 400,500,000,000 14,820,270,381 415,320,270,381



    New purchase

    As at September 30, 2025

    In which:

    Fully depreciated

    Accumulated depreciation As at December 31, 2024

    400,500,000,000 14,820,270,381 415,320,270,381

    14, 820,270,381 14, 820,270,381

    - (14,660,364,587) (14,660,364,587)

    Depreciation for the period

    (159,905,794) (159,905,794)

    As at September 30, 2025

    - (14,820,270,381) (14,820,270,381)

    Net carrying amount

    As at December 31, 2024

    400,500,000,000 159,905,794 400,659,905,794

    As at September 30, 2025

    400,500,000,000 - 400,500,000,000

    NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

    As at September 30, 2025

  4. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

VND

As at December 31, 2024

Laird use rights

Buildings and structures

Total

Cost

As at September 30, 2025

7,306,972,991 68,357,297,281 75,664,270,272

Accumulated depreciation As at December 31, 2024

(12,416,962,240) (12,416,962,240)

Depreciation for the period

- (1,152,089,280) (1,152,089,280)

As at September 30, 2025

- (13,569,051,520) (13,569,051,520)

Net carrying amount

As at December 31, 2024

7,306,972,991 55,940,335,041 63,247,308,032

As at September 30, 2025

7,306,972,991 54,788,245,761 62,095,218,752

The land use fight is valued at 7,306,972,991 VND corresponding to the ownership of basement B1 & B2 at The EverRich project, No. 968, 3/2 Street, Phu Tho Ward, HCMC.

The fair values of the investment properties were not formally assessed and determined as at September 30, 2025. However, given the current exploitation situation, it is the BOM's assessment that these properties' market values are higher than their carrying value as at this date.

The rental income and operating expenses information realating to investment property is presented as below:

VND

Revenue from investment properties

-

2,627,815,972

Direct operating expenses of investment properties that generated rental income during the period

-

1,284,088,411

15. CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS

As al

VND

As at

September 30, 2025

December 31, 2024

Phan Dinh Phung Sports Center project

77,105,153,950

77,105,153,950

Hospital for Traumatology & Orthopaedics project

7,976,940,104

7,976,940,104

Enterprise Resource Planning Software (ERP-SAP)

21,392,200,583

21,392,200,583

Others

810,465,000

810,465,000

TOTAL

107,284,759,637

107,284,759,637

Quarter III - 2025 Quarter III - 2024



16. INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES

VND

As at As at

September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024

%

Amount (VND)

%

Amount (VND)

Ben Thanh - Long Hai Corporation (i)

99.9

3,350,000,000,000

99.9

3,350,000,000,000

Binh Duong Building Real Estate Investment & Development Corporation (ii)

99.5

3,473,659,990,959

99.5

3,473,659,990,959

Serenity Investment Corporation (iv)

99.34

1,360,000,000,000

99.34

1,360,000,000,000

Bac Cuong Investment JSC (v)

99

758,835,000,000

99

758,835,000,000

DK Phu Quoc Corporation (vi)

99

393,624,000,000

99

393,624,000,000

Coinin Construction Investment

Infrastructure Company Limited (vii}

99.9

300,000,000,000

99.9

300,000,000,000

Thuan An 1 High-Rise Real Estate Investment Co., Ltd.

99

Ngo May Real Estate Investment Joint Stock Company (viii)

94

221,785,000,000

TOTAL

9,636,118,990,959

9,857,903,990,959

NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

As at September 30, 2025

  1. INVESTMENTS IN SUB SIDIARIES (CoiitinLied)

    1. Ben Thanh - Loiig Hai Corporation ("Ben Thanh Loiig Hai")

      Ben Thanh Long Hai is incorporated under the Law on Enterprises of Vietnam pursuant to the BRC No. 3500783805 issued by the Ho Chi Minh City Department of Finance (formerly known as DPI of Ba Ria Vung Tau Province) on 1°' March 2007, as amended. Ben Thanh - Long Hai's registered head office is located at Provincial Road 44A, Phuoc Hai Commune, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The principal business activity of Ben Thanh Long Hai is to trade real estate properties, land use rights belonging to the owner, user or lease.

      As at the end of the accounting pefiod, the Company holds 99.9% equity share and

      voting rights in this subsidiary.

    2. Binh Duong Building Real Estate Investment and Development Corporation ("Binh Duong Building")

Binh Duong Building is incorporated under the Law on Enterprises of Vietnam pursuant to the BRC No. 3702710768 issued by the Ho Chi Minh City Department of Finance (formerly known as the DPI of Binh Duong Province) on 12th October 2018, as amended. Binh Duong Building's registered head office is located at No. 352, XM2 Street, Quarter 3, Binh Duong Ward, Ho Chi Minh City. Binh Duong Building's principal business activity is to trade real estate properties, land use rights belonging to the owner, user or lease. As at the end of the accounting period, the Company holds 99.5% equity share and voting rights in this subsidiary.

(Ill

Serenity Investment Corporation ("Serenity Investment")



Serenity Investment is incorporated under the Law on Entefprises of Vietnam pursuant to the BRC No. 3502421310 issued the first time by the Ho Chi Minh Cily Department of Finance (formerly known as the DPI of Ba Ria - Vung Tau Province) on 27th March 2020, as amended. Serenity Investment's registered head office is located in Hai Tan Quarter, Phuoc Hai Commune, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The principal business activity of Serenity Investment is to trade real estate properties, land use rights belonging to the owner, user or lease.

As at the end of the accounting period, the Company holds 99.34% equity share and voting rights in this subsidiary.

(IV) Bac Cuong Investment Joint Stock Company ("Bac Cuong Investment") '

Bac Cuong Investment is incorporated under the Law on Enterprises of Vietnam pursuant to the BRC No. 0401370311 issued the first time by the Da Nang City Department of Finance (formerly known as the DPI of Da Nang City) on 16th July 2010, as amended. Bac Cuong Investment's registered head office is located at No. 223-225, Tran Phu Street, Hai Chau Wafd, Da Nang City, Vietnam. The principal business activity of Bac Cuong Investment is to wholesale construction materials and other installation equipment and to trade real estate properties, land use rights belonging to the owner, user or lease.

As at the end of the accounting period, the Company holds a 99% equity share and voting rights in this subsidiary.

  1. DK Phu Quoc Corporation ("DK Phu Quoc")

    DK Phu Quoc is a shareholding company incorporated under the Law on Enterprise of Vietnam pursuant to the BRC No. 1701522101 issued by An Giang's Department of Finance (formerly known as the DPI of Kien Giang Province) on 22'° April 2011, as amended. DK Phu Quoc's registered head office is located at No. 229, 30/4 Street, Quarter 1, Phu Quoc special zone, An Giang Province. Vietnam. The principal business activities of DK Phu Quoc are to trade real estate properties and provide construction services. The current main project of Phu Quoc DK is the projects of Ham Ninh Industrial Cluster and Residential Handicfaft Village and Commune Center of Ham Ninh in Ham Ninh Commune, Phu Quoc City, Kien Giang Province.

    As at the end of the accounting period, the Company holds 99% equity share and voting rights in this subsidiary.

    NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

    As at September 30, 2025

    1. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (Continued)

  2. Coinin Construction Investment Infi astructure Company Liiniled ("Coinln")

    Coinin is incorporated under the Law on Enterprise of Vietnam pursuant to the BRC No. 0313662185 issued by the Ho Chi Minh City Department of Finance (formerly known as the DPI of Hq Chi Minh City) on 25 February 2016, as amended. Coinin's registered head office is located at No. 39 Pham Ngoc Thach Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The principal business activities of Coinin are to trade real estate properties and provide construction services. The cufrent main project of Coinin is the Internal Technical Infrastructure Construction in Zone I - the National Cultural and Historical Park in Long Binh Ward, Ho Chi Minh City under a Build-Transfer contract.

    As at the end of the accounting period, the Company holds 99.9% equily share and voting rights in this subsidiary.

  3. Thuan An 1 High-rise Real Estate Investment Company Limited ("Thuan An 1")

Thuan An 1 is incofporated under the Law on Enterprise of Vietnam pursuant to the BRC No. 0319149163 issued by the Ho Chi Minh City Department of Finance on September 9, 2025. Thuan An 1's registered head office is located at 39 Pham Ngoc Thach, Xuan Hoa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The principal business activity of Thuan An 1 is real estate trading.

As at the end of the accounting period, the Company has not made any capital contribution on the Company's charter capital under the BRC of VND 247,500,000.

Ngo May Real Estate investment Joint Stock Company ("Ngo May")

Ngo May is incorporated under the Law on Enterprise of Vietnam pursuant to the BRC No. 4101553978 issued the first time by Gia Lai's Department of Finance (formerly known as the DPI of Binh Dinh Province) on 19" November 2019. Ngo May's registered head office is located at No. 1 Ngo May Slreet, Quy Nhon Nam Ward, Gia Lai Province, Vietnam. The principal business activity of Ngo May is to trade real estate properties, land use rights belonging to the owner, user or lease.





On June 25, 2025, the Company transferred its entire stake in Ngo May Real Estate to Quy Nhon 68 Investment Company Limited under the Share Transfer Agreement No. 01/2025/ST-NM, with a transfer value of VND 435,000,000,000. As a result, the Company's ownership percentage in Ngo May Real Estate decreased to 0%.

As at the end of the accounting period, the Company had completed the transfer of its ownership in Ngo May Real Estate to the new shareholders, and Ngo May Real Estate was no longer a subsidiary of the Company.

  1. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATES

    As at As at

    September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024

    Commonwealth Properties Real Estate

    %

    Amount (VND)

    %

    Amount (VND)

    Corporation (i)

    27.00

    85,860,000,000

    27.00

    85,860,000,000

    PDP Project Construction Investment Ltd. (ii)

    49.00

    22,148,419,908

    49.00

    19,963,107,000

    TOTAL

    108,008,419,908

    105,823,107,000

    1. Commonwealth Properties Real Estate Corporation ("Commonwealth Properties")

      Commonwealth Properties is incorporated under the Law on Enterprises of Vietnam pursuant to the BRC No. 0316916261 issued the first time by the Ho Chi Minh City Department of Finance (formefly known as the DPI of Ho Chi Minh Gity) on 23rd June 2021. Commonwealth Properties's registered head office is located at 10th Floor, Tower B, Viettel Building, 285 Cach Mang Thang Tarn Street, Hoa Hung Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The principal business activity of Commonwealth Properties is to trade real estate properties, land use rights belonging to the owner, user or lease.

      At the end of the accounting period, the Company holds 27% equily share and voting rights in this company.

      NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

      As at September 30, 2025

      1. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATES (Continued)

    2. PDP Project Construction Investment Limited Company ("PDP")

PDP is a limited liability company with two or more members incofporated under the Law on Enterprise of Vietnam pursuant to the BRC No. 0315143682 issued by the No Chi Minh City Department of Finance (formerly known as the DPI of Ho Chi Minh Cily) on 3rd July 2018. PDP's registered head office is located at No. 39, Pham Ngoc Thach Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The principal business activity of PDP is to trade real estate properties, PDP's current main project is Phan Dinh Phung construction project at No. 8, Vo Van Tan Street, Vo Thi Sau Ward, Ho Chi Minh City.

By the end of the accounting period, the Company has contributed VND 22,148,419,908 of PDP's charter capital, out of VND 147,000,000,000 as in the BRC.

  1. SHORT-TERM TRADE PAYABLES

    Sai Gon Transport Construction JSC

    Dong Khanh Construction Limited Company IDV Investment & Trading Joint Stock Company Thien An Mechanical Limited Company

    Sai Gon - KL Real Estate Corporation Phu My Hung Investment Corporation

    Central Construction Joint Stock Company Others

    TOTAL

  2. SHORT-TERM ADVANCES FROM CUSTOMERS

    VND

    As at As at

    September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024

    33,132,513,198 33,132,513,198

    9,302,067,669 9,302,067,669

    4,193,445,633 11,353,812,907

    1,164,830,282 1,164,830,282

    - 150,336,880,000

    - 17,626,474,002

    - 6,927,687,331

    16,835,436,929 31,078,249,763

    64,628,293,711 260,922,515,152

    VND

    Bac Ha Thanh residences in combination with urban gentrification Others

    TOTAL

  3. STATUTORY OBLIGATIONS

    As at September 30, 2025

    17,099, 149,594

    7,792,234,254

    24,891,383,848

    As at December 31, 2024

    129,947,107,974

    3,590,909,091

    133,538,017,065

    VND

    September to, 202a

    December 31, 2024

    Payables

    126,763,290,875

    446,290,919,734

    Corporate income tax

    71,078,834,225

    180,937,475,065

    Value-added tax

    50,516,596,514

    90,447,861,275

    Personal income tax

    4,440,370,174

    6,105,628,230

    Land use tax

    168,691,749,070

    Others

    Receivables

    727,489,962

    108,206,094

    4,005,540,436

    Value-added tax

    4,005,540,436

    NET

    126,763,290,875

    442,285,379,298

    HORT-TERM LIABILITIES

    VND

    As at

    As at

    September 30, 2025

    December 31, 2024

    Interest expenses

    47,077,867,501

    68,742,074,892

    Construction costs

    267,575,407,083

    320,032,363,180

    Interest rate support for customers

    buying real estate

    11,103,645,716

    23,481,919,717

    Others

    12,789,710,424

    7,497,575,891

    TOTAL

    338,546,630,724

    419,753,933,680

    As at As at

  4. S

    NOTES TO THE INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

    As at September 30, 2025

  5. OTHER PAYABLES

    VND

    Short-term

    As at As at

    September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024

    5,895,903,118,408 7,194,651,803,130

    ICC - The EverRich 2 (i)

    4,557,365,656,616

    4,557,365,656,616

    ICC - The EverRich 3 (i)

    990,068,000,000

    990,068,000,000

    Ben Thanh - Long Hai Corporation

    182,660,182,687

    1,434,741,411,369

    Bac Cuong Investment JSC

    58,844,886,709

    1,058,038,743

    Hoa Phu Building Real Estate Investment and

    Development JSC

    19,465,962,049

    23,032,357,155

    Deposits received

    14,200,000,000

    14,200,000,000

    ICC - Nhon Hoi Ecotourism City project (ii) Thien Long Building Real Estate Investment and

    11,191,500,000

    13,518,255,040

    Development JSC

    6,648,704,873

    10,900,843,828

    AKYN Service Trading Investment JSC

    Binh Duong Building Real Estate Investment and

    5,965,404,744

    10,301,642,325

    Development Corporation

    4,037,026,191

    3,676,208,750

    Mr. Hoang Vo Anh Khoa

    38,237,745,040

    Phat Dat Industrial Park Investment and

    Development Joint Stock Company

    36,294,095,940

    Others

    45,455,794,539

    61,257,548,324

    Long-term

    2,989,375,895,904

    2,393,929,926,197

    Ben Thanh - Long Hai Corporation

    1,289,021,204,000

    Hoa Phu Building Real Estate Investment and

    Development JSC

    1,131,553,054,699

    1,131,553,054,699

    Thien Long Building Real Estate Investment and

    Development JSC

    564,942,344,435

    765,666,688,140

    Binh Duong Building Real Estate Investment and

    Development Corporation

    3,859,292,770

    3,859,292,770

    Realty Holdings Real Estate Business & Services

    Corporation

    404,026,064,675

    Bac Cuong Investment JSC

    88,824,825,913

    TOTAL

    8,885,279,014,312

    9,588,581,729,327

    (i) On December 10, 2018, the Company signed an

    ICC with Big Gain

    Investment Limited





    Company regarding the development of The EverRich 2 Project located at No. 422 Dao Tri Street, Quarter 1, Phu Thuan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City.

    On December 10, 2018, the Company signed an ICC with Dynamic Innovation Limited Company regarding the development of The EverRich 3 Project located in Tan My Ward, Ho Chi Minh City.

    (ii) The Company signed a Capital Contribution Agreement with individuals on the investment capital contribution to implement urban development projects in Zone 2 of Nhon Hoi Ecotourism City.

    23.

    LOANS

    As at December 31, 2024

    Increase

    Decrease

    Reclassify

    Foreign exchange

    difference

    As at September 30, 2025

    Short-term

    1,149,725,295,267

    115,263,391,249

    (860,984,958,086)

    333,765,393,664

    (84,630,000,000)

    653,139,122,094

    Loans from banks

    (Note 23.1)

    153,195,295,267

    115,263,391,249

    (119,084,958,086)

    261,765,393,664

    411, 139, 122,094

    Loans from other

    parties (Note 23. 2)

    996,530,000,000

    (741,900, 000,000)

    72,000,000, 000

    (84,630,000,000)

    242,000, 000,000

    Long-term

    2,213,629,184,972

    882,839,681,402

    (90,035,602,636)

    (333,765,393,664)

    2,672,667,870,074

    Loans from banks

    (Note 23. 1)

    1,781,239,630,878

    882,839,681,402

    (19,600,000,000)

    (261,765,393,664)

    2,382,713,918,616

    Loans from other

    parties (Note 23.2)

    432,389,554,094

    -

    (70,435,602,636)

    (72,000,000,000)

    -

    289,953,951,458

    TOTAL

    3,363,354,480,239

    998,103,072,651

    (951,020,560,722)

    -

    (84,630,000,000)

    3,325,806,992,168



  6. LOANS (continued)

    1. Loans from banks

Details of the loans from banks are as follows:

As at

Bank September 30, 2025

VND

Principal

repayment term Purpose

Interest rate

% p.a.

Description of collateral

Vietnam joint Stoch Commercial Bank for Industry and Trade - Branch 11 /fo Chi Minh City

Loan 1 322,059,856,251 From October 27, 2025 To finance the office Interest rate of 12-month

to April 25, 2030 building project at deposits + additional capital

Xuan Hoa Ward, mobilization cost + 4 HCM City

Land use rights and associated asset at No. 39, Pham Ngoc Thach Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, HCMC; Property rights arising from the project include but are not limited to

Loan 2

99,999,191,261 From October 2, 2025

to July 22, 2026

To supplement working capital

Interest rate of 12-month deposits + additional capital mobilization cost + 4

operations, leasing, and business

cooperation; 5,318,181 PDR shares owned by

shareholders Land use rights and associated asset owned by third party in Nhieu Loc Ward, Ho Chi Minh City

Loan 3

378,680,000,000 From December 25, 2025 To finance the Base rate + minimum margin

Property rights arising from the land

to March 25, 2032 purchase of asset at

No. 61, Cao Thang, Ban Co Ward, HCMC

of 4.5% per annum

use rights transfer contract of asset at 61 Cao Thdng, Ban Co Ward, Ho

Chi Minh City

Loan 4

257,400,000,000 From December 25, 2025 To finance the Base rate + minimum margin

Property rights arising from the

to March 25, 2032 purchase of asset at





No. 41-43, Nguyen Trai, Cho Quan Ward, HCMC

of 4.5% per annum

residential property sale and land use rights transfer contract of asset at 41-43 Nguyen Trai, Cho Quan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City

  1. LOANS (continued)

    1. Loans from banks (continued)

Details of the loans from banks are as follows:

As af

Principal

Bank

September 30, 2025

VND

repayment term

Purpose

Interest rate

% p.a.

Description of collateral

Military Commercial Joint Stock Bank - Sai Gon Branch

Loan 1 1,499,999,536,029 From June 16, 2026 To finance Bac Ha

to March 7, 2031 Thanh Residential

Area and urban gentrification

Vfetnam Prosperity Joint Stock Commercial Bank (VPBank)

Loan 1 200,000,000,000 From November 27, 2025 Loan to offset the

to August 27, 2032 purchase of 2 properties at 61 Cao Thang, Ban Co Ward, Ho Chi Minh City and 41-43 Nguyen Trai, Cho Quan Ward, Ho Chi

Minh City

Loan 2 35,714,457,169 From August 28, 2026 To supplement



to September 25, 2026 working capital

Interest rate of 84-month deposits + 1.7 to 2.51, no lower than 9.5% p.a.

Interest rate is adjusted every 3 months equal to the bank's capital sale interest rate for 5-10-year term + margin of 3%/p.a.

Interest rate from 10.3% to



10.7%

Property rights arising from Bac Ha Thanh Residential Area and urban gentrification in Binh Dinh,

Lands use rights owned by third parties in Thu Dau Mot Ward, Chanh Hiep Ward, and Phu Loi Ward, Ho Chi Minh City

TOTAL

2,793,853,040,710

In which: Short-term

411, 139, 122, 094

Long-term

2,382, 713,918, 616

Earlier from Phat Dat Real Estate Development

All Phat Dat Real Estate Development news releases