Orior AgSIX: ORON

Alternative Performance Measures Full Year 2025

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‌ORIOR AG‌

Alternative Performance Measures Full Year 2025

‌Alternative Performance Measures‌‌‌‌

ORIOR uses financial performance measures in its Annual Reports, Half Year Reports and additional communication with investors that are not defined by Swiss GAAP FER (Alternative Performance Measures). According to the management they provide useful and relevant information regarding the operative and financial performance of the group.

Below the most important performance measures are explained and reconciled to Swiss GAAP FER figures. The Alternative Performance Measures in use may not correspond to performance measures with similarly titled measures of other companies. Every Alternative Performance Measure shown in the financial report is related to the performance of the current and the previous year.

Performance Net sales development

Due to its international profile and frequent acquisitions the ORIOR Group classifies net sales developments to the previous year in three effects:

  • Organic growth

  • Currency translation effect

  • Acquisition, divestment and consolidation effect

Organic growth

Organic growth is defined as the net sales developments after removal of acquisition/divestment effects as well as changes in the scope of consolidation and currency effects. This allows for a year-on-year comparison based on a constant scope of consolidation and constant exchange rates. The calculated organic growth corresponds to the residual value after calculating the effects of exchange rates, acquisition, divestment, and changes in scope of consolidation.

Currency effect

The currency effect shows the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on net sales. It is calculated as difference between net sales of the current year and net sales translated at constant exchange rates (i.e. using the prior-year average exchange rate to convert the net sales of foreign subsidiaries).

Acquisition, divestment and consolidation effect

The acquisition, divestment and consolidation effect represents the net sales gained or lost through acquisitions, divestments, and changes in the scope of consolidation. As long as the prior-year comparative period of an acquired business is not yet included in the consolidated income statement, its net sales are reported under acquisition, divestment and consolidation effect. Accordingly, the net sales from acquisitions and the change in the scope of consolidation changes are included in this effect for the first 12 months following the transaction/change. In the event of a divestment, the related net sales are also reported under this effect for the prior-year comparative period.

‌The resulting effects are then shown in relation to the net sales of the previous year.‌

Net sales development 2025

Jan-Dec 25

Org

FX

Akq/Cons

Jan-Dec 24

Net sales from goods and services in TCHF

622 940

-9 831

-3 067

-6 242

642 080

Net sales development by effect

-3.0%

-1.5%

-0.5%

-1.0%

Ø exchange rate CHF/EUR

0.9378

Net sales development 2024

Jan-Dec 24

Org

FX

Akq/Cons

Jan-Dec 23

Net sales from goods and services in TCHF

642 080

3 073

-4 088

0

643 094

Net sales development by effect

-0.2%

0.5%

-0.6%

0.0%

Ø exchange rate CHF/EUR

0.9525

Gross profit and gross margin

Gross profit and gross margin are not defined in the income statement presentation by nature of expense under Swiss GAAP FER. ORIOR uses gross profit and gross margin to provide greater transparency regarding development of raw materials/goods purchased. Gross profit consists of the net sales reduced by raw materials, goods and services purchased adjusted by changes in inventories of finished and unfinished goods. Gross margin is calculated as gross profit divided by net sales.

in TCHF

Jan-Dec 25

Jan-Dec 24

Net sales from goods and services

622 940

642 080

Raw materials/goods and services purchased

-342 045

-351 154

Changes in inventories of finished and unfinished goods

535

5 636

Gross profit

281 431

296 562

Gross margin

45.2%

46.2%

EBITDA and EBITDA margin

EBITDA (Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation) corresponds to the operating profit before the deduction of interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation. EBITDA margin is calculated as EBITDA divided by net sales.

‌in TCHF‌

Jan-Dec 25

Jan-Dec 24

Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)

14 091

-31 878

+ Depreciation - property, plant and equipment

15 695

18 963

+ Amortisation - intangible assets

8 931

8 455

+ Impairment property, plant and equipment

3 989

25 243

+ Impairment intangible assets

189

1 323

+ Impairment financial assets

0

384

EBITDA

42 895

22 488

Net sales from goods and services

622 940

642 080

EBITDA

42 895

22 488

EBITDA margin

6.9%

3.5%

Adjusted EBITDA

ORIOR uses an adjusted EBITDA in order to disclose the development of operative performance excluding expenses from corporate transactions - mainly transaction and integration costs - and non-recurring expenses (restructuring measures and non-operational legal obligations/consulting costs).

This ensures comparability, as these are one-off effects. EBITDA adjusted for these effects is reported as adjusted EBITDA.

in TCHF

Jan-Dec 25

Jan-Dec 24

EBITDA

42 895

22 488

+ One-otf extraordinary adjustments

Reorganisation/restructuring

-3 012

11 596

Obligations of Casualfood

-2 506

4 453

Reorganisation and legal costs

1 151

1 223

M&A

484

Adjusted EBITDA

39 011

39 760

Net sales from goods and services

622 940

642 080

Adjusted EBITDA

39 011

39 760

Adjusted EBITDA margin

6.3%

6.2%

Liquidity/capital structure Equity ratio

Equity ratio is the ratio of total equity, including non-controlling interests, to total assets or total liabilities.

‌in TCHF‌

31.12.2025

31.12.2024

Total assets

320 032

349 129

Shareholders' equity ORIOR AG

39 659

30 785

Total equity

39 659

30 785

Equity ratio

12.4%

8.8%

in TCHF

31.12.2025

31.12.2024

Theoretical total assets incl. Goodwill

393 585

431 440

Theoretical total equity incl. Goodwill

113 212

113 096

Total theoretical equity incl. Goodwill

113 212

113 096

Equity ratio incl. goodwill

28.8%

26.2%

Core cash conversion

ORIOR defines core cash conversion as the ratio of cash flow from operating activities before change in net working capital (NWC) to adjusted EBITDA. This metric indicates how much of the operating result before depreciation and amortisation (adjusted EBITDA) was converted into cash flow from operating activities before changes in net working capital.

in TCHF

Jan-Dec 25

Jan-Dec 24

Cash flow from operating activities before change in NWC

26 134

33 661

Adjusted EBITDA

39 011

39 760

Core cash conversion

67.0%

84.7%

Net debt/adjusted EBITDA ratio

The ORIOR Group uses this key figure to illustrate the relationship between indebtedness and profitability. To calculate it, net debt (as derived below) is divided by adjusted EBITDA.

in TCHF

Jan-Dec 25

Jan-Dec 24

Adjusted EBITDA

39 011

39 760

+ Current financial liabilities

63 482

91 706

+ Non-Current financial liabilities

97 600

102 600

- Cash and cash equivalents

-8 794

-12 641

- Derivate financial instruments

-6

-294

Net debt

152 283

181 371

Net debt/adjusted EBITDA ratio

3.90

4.56

‌ROCE

Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) shows the profitability of the capital employed. It is calculated by relating the operating result, adjusted for special items and impairments over the past 12 months, to the capital employed as at the reporting date.

in TCHF

Jan-Dec 25

Jan-Dec 24

+ Current assets

178 572

189 093

- Current liabilities

-162 358

-192 419

- Cash and cash equivalents

-8 794

-12 641

- Securities

-163

-712

+ Current financial liabilities

63 482

91 706

+ Property, plant and equipment

101 984

114 130

+ Intangible assets

34 421

40 530

+ Financial assets

5 054

5 376

Capital employed

212 199

235 063

EBIT-LTM1

14 091

-31 878

Impairments

4 179

26 950

Special items from reconciliation to adjusted EBITDA

-3 883

17 272

EBIT-LTM1 adjusted

14 386

12 344

ROCE

6.8%

5.3%

1 LTM = Last Twelve Months

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