Old National BancorpNASDAQ: ONB

Old National Bancorp Reports First Quarter 2026 Results

· Issued by Old National Bancorp via GlobeNewswire

EVANSVILLE, Ind., April 22, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) --

Old National Bancorp (NASDAQ: ONB) reports 1Q26 net income applicable to common shares of $229.6 million, diluted EPS of $0.59; $237.7 million and $0.61 on an adjusted1 basis, respectively.


CEO COMMENTARY
:

"Old National's first-quarter results reflect disciplined execution and a strong start to the year," said Chairman and CEO Jim Ryan. "We delivered strong loan growth, controlled expenses, and maintained strong credit, capital, and liquidity levels, while also taking decisive action on capital returns. Momentum across our businesses continues to build, and nothing we’re seeing changes our confidence in our full-year expectations."


FIRST
QUARTER HIGHLIGHTS2:

Net Income

  • Net income applicable to common shares of $229.6 million; adjusted net income applicable to common shares1of $237.7 million

  • Earnings per diluted common share ("EPS") of $0.59; adjusted EPS1of $0.61

Net Interest Income/NIM

  • Net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis1of $580.4 million

  • Net interest margin on a fully taxable equivalent basis1("NIM") of 3.55%, down 10 basis points ("bps")

Operating Performance

  • Pre-provision net revenue1("PPNR") of $338.1 million; adjusted PPNR1of $348.7 million

  • Noninterest expense of $364.7 million; adjusted noninterest expense1of $354.0 million

  • Efficiency ratio1of 48.3%; adjusted efficiency ratio1of 45.7%

Deposits and Funding

  • Period-end total deposits of $55.7 billion, up 4.2% annualized

  • Granular low-cost deposit franchise; total deposit costs of 172 bps, down 8 bps; interest-bearing deposit costs of 224 bps, down 14 bps

Loans and Credit Quality

  • End-of-period total loans3of $49.8 billion, up $970.9 million or 8.0% annualized

  • Provision for credit losses4("provision") of $34.9 million

  • Net charge-offs of $32.0 million, or 26 bps of average loans; 19 bps excluding purchased credit deteriorated ("PCD") loans that had an allowance at acquisition

  • 30+ day delinquencies of 0.24% and nonaccrual loans of 1.03% of total loans

Return Profile & Capital

  • Return on average tangible common equity1("ROATCE") of 18.4%; adjusted ROATCE1of 19.0%

  • Preliminary regulatory Tier 1 common equity to risk-weighted assets of 11.11%, up 3 bps

  • Repurchased 3.9 million shares of common stock during the quarter

Notable Items

  • $7.3 million of pre-tax merger-related charges

  • $3.4 million of pre-tax expense related to the distribution of excess pension plan assets5

1 Non-GAAP financial measure that management believes is useful in evaluating the financial results of the Company – refer to the Non-GAAP reconciliations contained in this release 2 Comparisons are on a linked-quarter basis, unless otherwise noted 3 Includes loans held-for-sale 4 Includes the provision for unfunded commitments 5 Includes non-cash expense associated with the distribution of excess pension assets with the
resolution of the legacy First Midwest Bancorp, Inc. plan 6 Includes a loss associated with the termination of the Bremer pension plan 7 Represents the Company's estimate of its FDIC special assessment using the FDIC's updated estimate of losses to its Deposit Insurance Fund

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS2
Old National Bancorp reported first quarter 2026 net income applicable to common shares of $229.6 million, or $0.59 per diluted common share.

Included in first quarter results were pre-tax charges of $7.3 million for merger-related expenses, a $3.4 million non-cash, pre-tax expense associated with the distribution of excess pension assets with the resolution of the legacy First Midwest Bancorp, Inc. plan. Excluding these items and realized debt securities gains from the current quarter, adjusted net income1 was $237.7 million, or $0.61 per diluted common share.

DEPOSITS AND FUNDING
Increases in retail and commercial deposits more than offset seasonal outflows of public funds.

  • Period-end total deposits were $55.7 billion, up 4.2% annualized.

  • On average, total deposits for the first quarter were $55.1 billion, consistent with the fourth quarter of 2025.

  • Granular low-cost deposit franchise; total deposit costs of 172 bps, down 8 bps.

  • A loan to deposit ratio of 89%, combined with existing funding sources, provides strong liquidity.

LOANS
Loan growth driven by strong high quality commercial loan production.

  • Period-end total loans3 were $49.8 billion, up $970.9 million or 8.0% annualized, including commercial and industrial loan growth of $633.8 million.

  • Total commercial loan production in the first quarter was $3.3 billion, down 5%; record period-end commercial pipeline totaled $5.5 billion, up 14%.

  • Average total loans in the first quarter were $49.2 billion, up 7.9% annualized.

CREDIT QUALITY
Credit quality continues to be a hallmark of Old National.

  • Provision4 expense was $34.9 million compared to $32.7 million.

  • Net charge-offs were $32.0 million, or 26 bps of average loans, compared to 27 bps.

    • Excluding PCD loans that had an allowance for credit losses established at acquisition, net charge-offs to average loans were 19 bps compared to 16 bps.

  • 30+ day delinquencies as a percentage of loans were 0.24% compared to 0.22%.

  • Nonaccrual loans as a percentage of total loans were 1.03% compared to 1.07%.

  • The allowance for credit losses, including the allowance for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments, stood at $608.1 million, or 1.22% of total loans, compared to $605.2 million, or 1.24% of total loans.

NET INTEREST INCOME AND MARGIN
Lower net interest income and margin compression reflective of the rate environment.

  • Net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis1 decreased to $580.4 million compared to $588.8 million, driven by lower asset yields, partly offset by high quality loan growth and lower funding costs.

  • Net interest margin on a fully taxable equivalent basis1 decreased 10 bps to 3.55%.

  • Cost of total deposits was 1.72%, decreasing 8 bps and the cost of total interest-bearing deposits decreased 14 bps to 2.24%.

NONINTEREST INCOME
Strong wealth fees more than offset by seasonally lower bank fees as well as lower capital markets and mortgage fees which were elevated in the prior quarter.

  • Total noninterest income was $122.3 million compared to $109.7 million, or $125.6 million excluding a $15.9 million pre-tax loss associated with the termination of the Bremer pension plan in the fourth quarter of 2025.

  • Excluding the pension plan loss6 in the fourth quarter of 2025 and realized debt securities gains, noninterest income was down 2.6% driven by seasonally lower bank fees as well as lower capital markets and mortgage fees, which were elevated in the prior quarter, partly offset by strong wealth management fees.

NONINTEREST EXPENSE
100% realization of Bremer cost savings along with disciplined expense management drives record adjusted efficiency ratio.

  • Noninterest expense was $364.7 million and included $7.3 million of merger-related charges as well as a $3.4 million non-cash expense associated with the distribution of excess pension assets with the resolution of the legacy First Midwest Bancorp, Inc. plan.

  • Excluding the above noted items, adjusted noninterest expense1 decreased to $354.0 million, compared to $364.8 million excluding merger-related charges and a $3.0 million pre-tax reduction of previously accrued FDIC special assessment7 in the fourth quarter of 2025, driven by disciplined expense management and lower other expense which was elevated in the prior quarter.

  • The efficiency ratio1 was 48.3%, while the adjusted efficiency ratio1 was 45.7% compared to 51.6% and 46.0%, respectively.

INCOME TAXES

  • Income tax expense was $61.6 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 20.9% compared to 20.2%. On an adjusted fully taxable equivalent ("FTE") basis1, the effective tax rate was 22.9% compared to 22.7%.

  • Income tax expense included $8.7 million of tax credit benefit compared to $10.5 million.

CAPITAL
Capital ratios remain strong.

  • Preliminary total risk-based capital up 86 bps to 13.71% and preliminary regulatory Tier 1 capital up 3 bps to 11.56%, as strong retained earnings drive capital, partly offset by growth in loans and share repurchases. In addition, total risk-based capital was impacted by the issuance of $450.0 million of subordinated notes during the quarter.

  • Tangible common equity to tangible assets was 7.67% compared to 7.72%.

  • The Company repurchased 3.9 million shares of common stock during the quarter.

CONFERENCE CALL AND WEBCAST
Old National will host a conference call and live webcast at 9:00 a.m. Central Time on Wednesday, April 22, 2026, to review first quarter financial results. The live audio webcast link and corresponding presentation slides will be available on the Company’s Investor Relations website at oldnational.com and will be archived there for 12 months. To listen to the live conference call, dial U.S. (800) 715-9871 or International (646) 307-1963, access code 9394540. The telephone replay will be available approximately one hour after completion of the call until midnight Eastern Time on May 6, 2026. To access the replay, dial U.S. (800) 770-2030 or International (609) 800-9909; Access code 9394540.

ABOUT OLD NATIONAL
Old National Bancorp (NASDAQ: ONB) is the holding company of Old National Bank. As the sixth largest commercial bank headquartered in the Midwest, Old National proudly serves clients primarily in the Midwest and Southeast. With approximately $73 billion of assets and $39 billion of assets under management, Old National ranks among the top 25 banking companies headquartered in the United States. Tracing our roots to 1834, Old National focuses on building long-term, highly valued partnerships with clients while also strengthening and supporting the communities we serve. In addition to providing extensive services in consumer and commercial banking, Old National offers comprehensive wealth management and capital markets services. For more information and financial data, please visit Investor Relations at oldnational.com. In 2025, Points of Light named Old National one of "The Civic 50" - an honor reserved for the 50 most community-minded companies in the United States.

USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
The Company's accounting and reporting policies conform to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") and general practices within the banking industry. As a supplement to GAAP, the Company provides non-GAAP performance results, which the Company believes are useful because they assist investors in assessing the Company's operating performance. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as the reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found in the tables at the end of this release.

The Company presents EPS, the efficiency ratio, return on average common equity, return on average tangible common equity, and net income applicable to common shares, all adjusted for certain notable items. These items include merger-related charges associated with completed and pending acquisitions, distribution of excess pension assets expense, a pension plan gain/loss, FDIC special assessment expense, debt securities gains/losses, and CECL Day 1 non-PCD provision expense. Management believes excluding these items from EPS, the efficiency ratio, return on average common equity, and return on average tangible common equity may be useful in assessing the Company's underlying operational performance since these items do not pertain to its core business operations and their exclusion may facilitate better comparability between periods. Management believes that excluding merger-related charges from these metrics may be useful to the Company, as well as analysts and investors, since these expenses can vary significantly based on the size, type, and structure of each acquisition. Additionally, management believes excluding these items from these metrics may enhance comparability for peer comparison purposes.

Income tax expense, provision for credit losses, and the certain notable items listed above are excluded from the calculation of pre-provision net revenues, adjusted due to the fluctuation in income before income tax and the level of provision for credit losses required. Management believes adjusted pre-provision net revenues may be useful in assessing the Company's underlying operating performance and their exclusion may facilitate better comparability between periods and for peer comparison purposes.

The Company presents adjusted noninterest expense, which excludes merger-related charges associated with completed and pending acquisitions, distribution of excess pension assets expense, and FDIC special assessment expense, as well as adjusted noninterest income, which excludes a pension plan gain/loss and debt securities gains/losses. Management believes that excluding these items from noninterest expense and noninterest income may be useful in assessing the Company’s underlying operational performance as these items either do not pertain to its core business operations or their exclusion may facilitate better comparability between periods and for peer comparison purposes.

The tax-equivalent adjustment to net interest income and net interest margin recognizes the income tax savings when comparing taxable and tax-exempt assets. Interest income and yields on tax-exempt securities and loans are presented using the current federal income tax rate of 21%. Management believes that it is standard practice in the banking industry to present net interest income and net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis and that it may enhance comparability for peer comparison purposes.

In management's view, tangible common equity measures are capital adequacy metrics that may be meaningful to the Company, as well as analysts and investors, in assessing the Company's use of equity and in facilitating comparisons with peers. These non-GAAP measures are valuable indicators of a financial institution's capital strength since they eliminate intangible assets from stockholders' equity and retain the effect of accumulated other comprehensive loss in stockholders' equity.

Although intended to enhance investors' understanding of the Company's business and performance, these non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered an alternative to GAAP. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from those used by other financial institutions to assess their business and performance. See the following reconciliations in the "Non-GAAP Reconciliations" section for details on the calculation of these measures to the extent presented herein.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This earnings release contains certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Act”), Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Rule 175 promulgated thereunder, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 3b-6 promulgated thereunder, notwithstanding that such statements are not specifically identified as such. In addition, certain statements may be contained in our future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), in press releases, and in oral and written statements made by us that are not statements of historical fact and constitute forward‐looking statements within the meaning of the Act. These statements include, but are not limited to, descriptions of Old National’s financial condition, results of operations, asset and credit quality trends, profitability and business plans or opportunities. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as "anticipate," "believe," "contemplate," "continue," "could," "estimate," "expect," "guidance," "intend," "may," "outlook," "plan," "potential," "predict," "should," "would," and "will," and other words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements express management’s current expectations or forecasts of future events and, by their nature, are subject to risks and uncertainties. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those in such statements, including, but not limited to: competition; government legislation, regulations and policies, including trade and tariff policies; the ability of Old National to execute its business plan; unanticipated changes in our liquidity position, including but not limited to changes in our access to sources of liquidity and capital to address our liquidity needs; changes in economic conditions and economic and business uncertainty which could materially impact credit quality trends and the ability to generate loans and gather deposits; inflation and governmental responses to inflation, including increasing interest rates; market, economic, operational, liquidity, credit, and interest rate risks associated with our business; our ability to successfully manage our credit risk and the sufficiency of our allowance for credit losses; the impact of purchase accounting with respect to the merger between Old National and Bremer (the “Merger”), or any change in the assumptions used regarding the assets acquired and liabilities assumed to determine their fair value and credit marks; the potential impact of future business combinations on our performance and financial condition, including our ability to successfully integrate the businesses, the success of revenue-generating and cost reduction initiatives and the diversion of management’s attention from ongoing business operations and opportunities; failure or circumvention of our internal controls; operational risks or risk management failures by us or critical third parties, including without limitation with respect to data processing, information systems, cybersecurity, technological changes, vendor issues, business interruption, and fraud risks; significant changes in accounting, tax or regulatory practices or requirements; new legal obligations or liabilities; disruptive technologies in payment systems and other services traditionally provided by banks; failure or disruption of our information systems; computer hacking and other cybersecurity threats; the effects of climate change on Old National and its customers, borrowers, or service providers; the impacts of pandemics, epidemics and other infectious disease outbreaks; other matters discussed in this earnings release; and other factors identified in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 and other filings with the SEC. These forward-looking statements are based on assumptions and estimates, which although believed to be reasonable, may turn out to be incorrect. Old National does not undertake an obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or conditions after the date of this earnings release. You are advised to consult further disclosures we may make on related subjects in our filings with the SEC.

CONTACTS:

Media: Rick Jillson

Investors: Lynell Durchholz

(812) 465-7267

(812) 464-1366

Rick.Jillson@oldnational.com

Lynell.Durchholz@oldnational.com

Financial Highlights (unaudited)

($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended

March 31,

December 31,

September 30,

June 30,

March 31,

2026

2025

2025

2025

2025

Income Statement

Net interest income

$

572,573

$

580,832

$

574,609

$

514,790

$

387,643

FTE adjustment1,3

7,849

8,013

7,975

7,063

5,360

Net interest income - tax equivalent basis3

580,422

588,845

582,584

521,853

393,003

Provision for credit losses

34,946

32,745

26,738

106,835

31,403

Noninterest income

122,346

109,759

130,461

132,517

93,794

Noninterest expense

364,704

386,320

445,734

384,766

268,471

Net income applicable to common shareholders

229,638

212,589

178,533

121,375

140,625

Per Common Share Data

Weighted average diluted shares

388,054

389,550

390,496

361,436

321,016

EPS, diluted

$

0.59

$

0.55

$

0.46

$

0.34

$

0.44

Cash dividends

0.145

0.140

0.140

0.140

0.140

Dividend payout ratio2

25

%

25

%

30

%

41

%

32

%

Book value

$

21.40

$

21.17

$

20.64

$

20.12

$

19.71

Stock price

22.10

22.31

21.95

21.34

21.19

Tangible book value3

13.93

13.71

13.15

12.60

12.54

Performance Ratios

ROAA

1.29

%

1.21

%

1.03

%

0.77

%

1.08

%

ROAE

11.1

%

10.4

%

9.0

%

6.7

%

9.1

%

ROATCE3

18.4

%

17.8

%

15.9

%

12.0

%

15.0

%

NIM (FTE)3

3.55

%

3.65

%

3.64

%

3.53

%

3.27

%

Efficiency ratio3

48.3

%

51.6

%

58.8

%

55.8

%

53.7

%

NCOs to average loans

0.26

%

0.27

%

0.25

%

0.24

%

0.24

%

ACL on loans to EOP loans

1.15

%

1.17

%

1.19

%

1.18

%

1.10

%

ACL4to EOP loans

1.22

%

1.24

%

1.26

%

1.24

%

1.16

%

NPLs to EOP loans

1.03

%

1.07

%

1.23

%

1.24

%

1.29

%

Balance Sheet (EOP)

Total loans

$

49,731,844

$

48,764,162

$

47,967,915

$

47,902,819

$

36,413,944

Total assets

73,002,651

72,151,967

71,210,162

70,979,805

53,877,944

Total deposits

55,672,472

55,088,195

55,006,184

54,357,683

41,034,572

Total borrowed funds

7,823,198

7,451,367

6,766,381

7,346,098

5,447,054

Total shareholders' equity

8,510,653

8,494,788

8,309,271

8,126,387

6,534,654

Capital Ratios3

Risk-based capital ratios (EOP):

Tier 1 common equity

11.11

%

11.08

%

11.02

%

10.74

%

11.62

%

Tier 1 capital

11.56

%

11.53

%

11.49

%

11.20

%

12.23

%

Total capital

13.71

%

12.85

%

12.78

%

12.59

%

13.68

%

Leverage ratio (average assets)

8.93

%

8.90

%

8.72

%

9.26

%

9.44

%

Equity to assets (averages)

11.79

%

11.73

%

11.48

%

11.38

%

12.01

%

TCE to TA

7.67

%

7.72

%

7.53

%

7.26

%

7.76

%

Nonfinancial Data

Full-time equivalent employees

4,948

4,971

5,243

5,313

4,028

Banking centers

346

346

351

351

280

1Calculated using the federal statutory tax rate in effect of 21% for all periods.

2Cash dividends per common share divided by net income per common share (basic).

3Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Measures" table for reconciliations to GAAP financial measures.

4Includes the allowance for credit losses on loans and unfunded loan commitments.

March 31, 2026 capital ratios are preliminary.

FTE - Fully taxable equivalent basis ROAA - Return on average assets ROAE - Return on average equity ROATCE - Return on average tangible common equity NCOs - Net Charge-offs ACL - Allowance for Credit Losses EOP - End of period actual balances NPLs - Non-performing Loans TCE - Tangible common equity TA - Tangible assets

Income Statement (unaudited)

($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended

March 31,

December 31,

September 30,

June 30,

March 31,

2026

2025

2025

2025

2025

Interest income

$

877,391

$

897,301

$

917,192

$

824,961

$

630,399

Less: interest expense

304,818

316,469

342,583

310,171

242,756

Net interest income

572,573

580,832

574,609

514,790

387,643

Provision for credit losses

34,946

32,745

26,738

106,835

31,403

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

537,627

548,087

547,871

407,955

356,240

Wealth and investment services fees

39,715

39,012

39,684

35,817

29,648

Service charges on deposit accounts

26,937

27,516

27,856

23,878

21,156

Debit card and ATM fees

12,038

13,178

13,197

12,922

9,991

Mortgage banking revenue

9,554

11,053

10,442

10,032

6,879

Capital markets income

11,016

13,080

12,629

7,114

4,506

Company-owned life insurance

7,561

7,099

7,565

6,625

5,381

Other income

15,450

(1,252

)

19,081

36,170

16,309

Debt securities gains (losses), net

75

73

7

(41

)

(76

)

Total noninterest income

122,346

109,759

130,461

132,517

93,794

Salaries and employee benefits

184,073

187,251

211,345

202,112

148,305

Occupancy

36,995

35,243

34,442

30,432

29,053

Equipment

12,075

14,184

12,703

12,566

8,901

Marketing

16,434

14,418

15,093

13,759

11,940

Technology

29,025

30,882

36,122

31,452

22,020

Communication

6,196

6,726

7,742

5,014

4,134

Professional fees

12,356

18,454

13,598

21,931

7,919

FDIC assessment

13,756

11,190

14,095

13,409

9,700

Amortization of intangibles

25,623

26,016

26,184

19,630

6,830

Amortization of tax credit investments

7,111

9,822

7,057

5,815

3,424

Other expense

21,060

32,134

67,353

28,646

16,245

Total noninterest expense

364,704

386,320

445,734

384,766

268,471

Income before income taxes

295,269

271,526

232,598

155,706

181,563

Income tax expense

61,597

54,903

50,031

30,298

36,904

Net income

$

233,672

$

216,623

$

182,567

$

125,408

$

144,659

Preferred dividends

(4,034

)

(4,034

)

(4,034

)

(4,033

)

(4,034

)

Net income applicable to common shares

$

229,638

$

212,589

$

178,533

$

121,375

$

140,625

EPS, diluted

$

0.59

$

0.55

$

0.46

$

0.34

$

0.44

Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding

Basic

385,849

387,862

389,038

360,155

315,925

Diluted

388,054

389,550

390,496

361,436

321,016

Common shares outstanding (EOP)

386,315

389,662

390,768

391,818

319,236

End of Period Balance Sheet (unaudited)

($ in thousands)

March 31,

December 31,

September 30,

June 30,

March 31,

2026

2025

2025

2025

2025

Assets

Cash and due from banks

$

537,322

$

591,645

$

491,910

$

637,556

$

486,061

Money market and other interest-earning investments

1,216,826

1,234,532

1,190,707

1,171,015

753,719

Investments:

Treasury and government-sponsored agencies

2,371,903

2,427,371

2,402,375

2,445,733

2,364,170

Mortgage-backed securities

10,295,623

10,078,358

10,117,015

9,632,206

6,458,023

States and political subdivisions

1,454,444

1,570,888

1,579,802

1,590,272

1,589,555

Other securities

814,990

825,761

849,911

852,687

755,348

Total investments

14,936,960

14,902,378

14,949,103

14,520,898

11,167,096

Loans held-for-sale, at fair value

56,128

52,911

80,341

77,618

40,424

Loans:

Commercial

15,617,656

14,983,861

14,506,375

14,662,916

10,650,615

Commercial and agriculture real estate

22,192,900

22,050,007

22,083,734

21,879,785

16,135,327

Residential real estate

8,621,409

8,467,496

8,190,127

8,212,242

6,771,694

Consumer

3,299,879

3,262,798

3,187,679

3,147,876

2,856,308

Total loans

49,731,844

48,764,162

47,967,915

47,902,819

36,413,944

Allowance for credit losses on loans

(574,358

)

(569,520

)

(572,178

)

(565,109

)

(401,932

)

Premises and equipment, net

690,400

690,824

691,950

682,539

584,664

Goodwill and other intangible assets

2,886,419

2,907,986

2,926,960

2,944,372

2,289,268

Company-owned life insurance

1,054,824

1,051,009

1,044,780

1,046,693

859,211

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

2,466,286

2,526,040

2,438,674

2,561,404

1,685,489

Total assets

$

73,002,651

$

72,151,967

$

71,210,162

$

70,979,805

$

53,877,944

Liabilities and Equity

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits

$

12,927,096

$

13,247,483

$

12,691,658

$

12,652,556

$

9,186,314

Interest-bearing:

Checking and NOW accounts

10,969,731

10,740,919

11,162,121

10,554,889

8,237,335

Savings accounts

4,985,949

4,909,138

4,958,555

5,058,819

4,715,329

Money market accounts

16,871,237

16,529,631

17,032,446

16,880,190

11,638,653

Time deposits

9,918,459

9,661,024

9,161,404

9,211,229

7,256,941

Total deposits

55,672,472

55,088,195

55,006,184

54,357,683

41,034,572

Federal funds purchased and interbank borrowings

200,583

100,197

1

340,246

170

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

264,518

261,366

277,594

297,637

290,256

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

6,026,801

6,237,375

5,663,361

5,835,918

4,514,354

Other borrowings

1,331,296

852,429

825,425

872,297

642,274

Total borrowed funds

7,823,198

7,451,367

6,766,381

7,346,098

5,447,054

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

996,328

1,117,617

1,128,326

1,149,637

861,664

Total liabilities

64,491,998

63,657,179

62,900,891

62,853,418

47,343,290

Preferred stock, common stock, surplus, and retained earnings

9,053,907

8,973,459

8,833,662

8,725,995

7,183,163

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

(543,254

)

(478,671

)

(524,391

)

(599,608

)

(648,509

)

Total shareholders' equity

8,510,653

8,494,788

8,309,271

8,126,387

6,534,654

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

73,002,651

$

72,151,967

$

71,210,162

$

70,979,805

$

53,877,944

Average Balance Sheet and Interest Rates (unaudited)

($ in thousands)

Three Months Ended

Three Months Ended

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2026

December 31, 2025

March 31, 2025

Average

Income1/

Yield/

Average

Income1/

Yield/

Average

Income1/

Yield/

Earning Assets:

Balance

Expense

Rate

Balance

Expense

Rate

Balance

Expense

Rate

Money market and other interest-earning investments

$

1,215,029

$

10,944

3.65

%

$

1,261,352

$

12,411

3.90

%

$

791,067

$

8,815

4.52

%

Investments:

Treasury and government-sponsored agencies

2,418,767

19,121

3.16

%

2,417,085

19,907

3.29

%

2,318,869

20,019

3.45

%

Mortgage-backed securities

10,267,648

107,465

4.19

%

10,148,898

106,935

4.21

%

6,287,825

54,523

3.47

%

States and political subdivisions

1,525,277

12,541

3.29

%

1,576,423

13,002

3.30

%

1,610,819

13,242

3.29

%

Other securities

839,943

13,377

6.37

%

836,161

12,006

5.74

%

770,839

10,512

5.45

%

Total investments

15,051,635

152,504

4.05

%

14,978,567

151,850

4.06

%

10,988,352

98,296

3.58

%

Loans:2

Commercial

15,305,376

233,440

6.10

%

14,658,743

237,687

6.49

%

10,397,991

165,595

6.37

%

Commercial and agriculture real estate

22,056,911

335,948

6.09

%

22,020,548

351,761

6.39

%

16,213,606

245,935

6.07

%

Residential real estate loans

8,534,092

98,953

4.64

%

8,310,815

95,981

4.62

%

6,815,091

67,648

3.97

%

Consumer

3,270,505

53,451

6.63

%

3,226,790

55,624

6.84

%

2,871,213

49,470

6.99

%

Total loans

49,166,884

721,792

5.88

%

48,216,896

741,053

6.14

%

36,297,901

528,648

5.83

%

Total earning assets

$

65,433,548

$

885,240

5.42

%

$

64,456,815

$

905,314

5.61

%

$

48,077,320

$

635,759

5.30

%

Less: Allowance for credit losses on loans

(573,105

)

(570,659

)

(398,765

)

Non-earning Assets:

Cash and due from banks

$

548,932

$

558,909

$

372,428

Other assets

7,044,468

7,111,237

5,394,600

Total assets

$

72,453,843

$

71,556,302

$

53,445,583

Interest-Bearing Liabilities:

Checking and NOW accounts

$

10,966,236

$

46,295

1.71

%

$

10,530,694

$

47,987

1.81

%

$

8,026,407

$

29,462

1.49

%

Savings accounts

4,920,639

3,011

0.25

%

4,915,822

3,410

0.28

%

4,692,239

3,608

0.31

%

Money market accounts

16,542,693

99,956

2.45

%

16,948,275

112,644

2.64

%

11,743,957

89,275

3.08

%

Time deposits

9,749,234

84,069

3.50

%

9,363,453

85,992

3.64

%

6,963,444

68,150

3.97

%

Total interest-bearing deposits

42,178,802

233,331

2.24

%

41,758,244

250,033

2.38

%

31,426,047

190,495

2.46

%

Federal funds purchased and interbank borrowings

3,634

23

2.57

%

4,593

54

4.66

%

148,130

1,625

4.45

%

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

260,865

594

0.92

%

244,732

650

1.05

%

272,961

551

0.82

%

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

6,303,888

58,052

3.73

%

5,854,007

56,775

3.85

%

4,464,590

41,896

3.81

%

Other borrowings

1,172,559

12,818

4.43

%

836,908

8,957

4.25

%

675,759

8,189

4.91

%

Total borrowed funds

7,740,946

71,487

3.75

%

6,940,240

66,436

3.80

%

5,561,440

52,261

3.81

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

$

49,919,748

$

304,818

2.48

%

$

48,698,484

$

316,469

2.58

%

$

36,987,487

$

242,756

2.66

%

Noninterest-Bearing Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity:

Demand deposits

$

12,890,201

$

13,318,459

$

9,096,676

Other liabilities

1,099,674

1,148,292

944,935

Shareholders' equity

8,544,220

8,391,067

6,416,485

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

72,453,843

$

71,556,302

$

53,445,583

Net interest rate spread

2.94

%

3.03

%

2.64

%

Net interest margin (GAAP)

3.50

%

3.60

%

3.23

%

Net interest margin (FTE)3

3.55

%

3.65

%

3.27

%

FTE adjustment

$

7,849

$

8,013

$

5,360

1Interest income is reflected on a FTE basis.

2Includes loans held-for-sale.

3Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Measures" table for reconciliations to GAAP financial measures.

Asset Quality (EOP) (unaudited)

($ in thousands)

Three Months Ended

March 31,

December 31,

September 30,

June 30,

March 31,

2026

2025

2025

2025

2025

Allowance for credit losses:

Beginning allowance for credit losses on loans

$

569,520

$

572,178

$

565,109

$

401,932

$

392,522

Allowance established for acquired PCD loans

—

—

13,104

90,442

—

Provision for credit losses on loans

36,854

29,450

24,003

99,263

31,026

Gross charge-offs

(37,307

)

(35,131

)

(35,402

)

(29,954

)

(24,540

)

Gross recoveries

5,291

3,023

5,364

3,426

2,924

NCOs

(32,016

)

(32,108

)

(30,038

)

(26,528

)

(21,616

)

Ending allowance for credit losses on loans

$

574,358

$

569,520

$

572,178

$

565,109

$

401,932

Beginning allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments

$

35,633

$

32,338

$

29,603

$

22,031

$

21,654

Provision (release) for credit losses on unfunded commitments

(1,908

)

3,295

2,735

7,572

377

Ending allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments

$

33,725

$

35,633

$

32,338

$

29,603

$

22,031

Allowance for credit losses

$

608,083

$

605,153

$

604,516

$

594,712

$

423,963

Provision for credit losses on loans

$

36,854

$

29,450

$

24,003

$

99,263

$

31,026

Provision (release) for credit losses on unfunded commitments

(1,908

)

3,295

2,735

7,572

377

Provision for credit losses

$

34,946

$

32,745

$

26,738

$

106,835

$

31,403

NCOs / average loans1

0.26

%

0.27

%

0.25

%

0.24

%

0.24

%

Average loans1

$

49,157,096

$

48,199,086

$

48,153,186

$

44,075,472

$

36,284,059

EOP loans1

49,731,844

48,764,162

47,967,915

47,902,819

36,413,944

ACL on loans / EOP loans1

1.15

%

1.17

%

1.19

%

1.18

%

1.10

%

ACL / EOP loans1

1.22

%

1.24

%

1.26

%

1.24

%

1.16

%

Underperforming Assets:

Loans 90 days and over (still accruing)

$

4,407

$

2,691

$

1,525

$

16,893

$

6,757

Nonaccrual loans

511,959

521,245

590,820

594,709

469,211

Foreclosed assets

5,786

6,235

6,325

7,986

6,301

Total underperforming assets

$

522,152

$

530,171

$

598,670

$

619,588

$

482,269

Classified and Criticized Assets:

Nonaccrual loans

$

511,959

$

521,245

$

590,820

$

594,709

$

469,211

Substandard loans (still accruing)

1,881,374

1,759,221

1,881,294

1,969,260

1,479,630

Loans 90 days and over (still accruing)

4,407

2,691

1,525

16,893

6,757

Total classified loans - "problem loans"

2,397,740

2,283,157

2,473,639

2,580,862

1,955,598

Other classified assets

20,620

20,616

35,373

43,495

53,239

Special Mention

804,028

805,901

893,109

1,008,716

828,314

Total classified and criticized assets

$

3,222,388

$

3,109,674

$

3,402,121

$

3,633,073

$

2,837,151

Loans 30-89 days past due (still accruing)

$

114,038

$

105,632

$

83,030

$

128,771

$

72,517

Nonaccrual loans / EOP loans1

1.03

%

1.07

%

1.23

%

1.24

%

1.29

%

ACL / nonaccrual loans

119

%

116

%

102

%

100

%

90

%

Under-performing assets/EOP loans1

1.05

%

1.09

%

1.25

%

1.29

%

1.32

%

Under-performing assets/EOP assets

0.72

%

0.73

%

0.84

%

0.87

%

0.90

%

30+ day delinquencies/EOP loans1

0.24

%

0.22

%

0.18

%

0.30

%

0.22

%

1Excludes loans held-for-sale.

Non-GAAP Measures (unaudited)

($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended

March 31,

December 31,

September 30,

June 30,

March 31,

2026

2025

2025

2025

2025

Earnings Per Share:

Net income applicable to common shares

$

229,638

$

212,589

$

178,533

$

121,375

$

140,625

Adjustments:

Merger-related charges

7,323

24,547

69,274

41,206

5,856

Tax effect1

(1,810

)

(5,896

)

(16,494

)

(11,337

)

(1,089

)

Merger-related charges, net

5,513

18,651

52,780

29,869

4,767

Distribution of excess pension assets

3,394

—

—

—

—

Tax effect1

(839

)

—

—

—

—

Distribution of excess pension assets, net

2,555

—

—

—

—

Debt securities (gains) losses

(75

)

(73

)

(7

)

41

76

Tax effect1

19

18

2

(11

)

(14

)

Debt securities (gains) losses, net

(56

)

(55

)

(5

)

30

62

Pension plan loss (gain)

—

15,878

—

(21,001

)

—

Tax effect1

—

(3,814

)

—

5,778

—

Pension plan loss (gain), net

—

12,064

—

(15,223

)

—

FDIC special assessment

—

(2,994

)

—

—

—

Tax effect1

—

719

—

—

—

FDIC special assessment, net

—

(2,275

)

—

—

—

CECL Day 1 non-PCD provision expense

—

—

—

75,604

—

Tax effect1

—

—

—

(20,802

)

—

CECL Day 1 non-PCD provision expense, net

—

—

—

54,802

—

Total adjustments, net

8,012

28,385

52,775

69,478

4,829

Net income applicable to common shares, adjusted

$

237,650

$

240,974

$

231,308

$

190,853

$

145,454

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding

388,054

389,550

390,496

361,436

321,016

EPS, diluted

$

0.59

$

0.55

$

0.46

$

0.34

$

0.44

Adjusted EPS, diluted

$

0.61

$

0.62

$

0.59

$

0.53

$

0.45

NIM:

Net interest income

$

572,573

$

580,832

$

574,609

$

514,790

$

387,643

Add: FTE adjustment2

7,849

8,013

7,975

7,063

5,360

Net interest income (FTE)

$

580,422

$

588,845

$

582,584

$

521,853

$

393,003

Average earning assets

$

65,433,548

$

64,456,815

$

64,032,811

$

59,061,249

$

48,077,320

NIM (GAAP)

3.50

%

3.60

%

3.59

%

3.49

%

3.23

%

NIM (FTE)

3.55

%

3.65

%

3.64

%

3.53

%

3.27

%

Refer to last page of Non-GAAP reconciliations for footnotes.

Non-GAAP Measures (unaudited)

($ in thousands)

Three Months Ended

March 31,

December 31,

September 30,

June 30,

March 31,

2026

2025

2025

2025

2025

PPNR:

Net interest income (FTE)2

$

580,422

$

588,845

$

582,584

$

521,853

$

393,003

Add: Noninterest income

122,346

109,759

130,461

132,517

93,794

Total revenue (FTE)

702,768

698,604

713,045

654,370

486,797

Less: Noninterest expense

(364,704

)

(386,320

)

(445,734

)

(384,766

)

(268,471

)

PPNR

$

338,064

$

312,284

$

267,311

$

269,604

$

218,326

Adjustments:

Pension plan loss (gain)

$

—

$

15,878

$

—

$

(21,001

)

$

—

Debt securities (gains) losses

(75

)

(73

)

(7

)

41

76

Noninterest income adjustments

(75

)

15,805

(7

)

(20,960

)

76

Adjusted noninterest income

122,271

125,564

130,454

111,557

93,870

Adjusted revenue

$

702,693

$

714,409

$

713,038

$

633,410

$

486,873

Adjustments:

Merger-related charges

$

7,323

$

24,547

$

69,274

$

41,206

$

5,856

FDIC Special Assessment

—

(2,994

)

—

—

—

Distribution of excess pension assets

3,394

—

—

—

—

Noninterest expense adjustments

10,717

21,553

69,274

41,206

5,856

Adjusted total noninterest expense

(353,987

)

(364,767

)

(376,460

)

(343,560

)

(262,615

)

Adjusted PPNR

$

348,706

$

349,642

$

336,578

$

289,850

$

224,258

Efficiency Ratio:

Noninterest expense

$

364,704

$

386,320

$

445,734

$

384,766

$

268,471

Less: Amortization of intangibles

(25,623

)

(26,016

)

(26,184

)

(19,630

)

(6,830

)

Noninterest expense, excl. amortization of intangibles

339,081

360,304

419,550

365,136

261,641

Less: Amortization of tax credit investments

(7,111

)

(9,822

)

(7,057

)

(5,815

)

(3,424

)

Less: Noninterest expense adjustments

(10,717

)

(21,553

)

(69,274

)

(41,206

)

(5,856

)

Adjusted noninterest expense, excluding amortization

$

321,253

$

328,929

$

343,219

$

318,115

$

252,361

Total revenue (FTE)2

$

702,768

$

698,604

$

713,045

$

654,370

$

486,797

Less: Debt securities (gains) losses

(75

)

(73

)

(7

)

41

76

Less: Pension plan loss (gain)

—

15,878

—

(21,001

)

—

Total adjusted revenue

$

702,693

$

714,409

$

713,038

$

633,410

$

486,873

Efficiency Ratio

48.3

%

51.6

%

58.8

%

55.8

%

53.7

%

Adjusted Efficiency Ratio

45.7

%

46.0

%

48.1

%

50.2

%

51.8

%

Refer to last page of Non-GAAP reconciliations for footnotes.

Non-GAAP Measures (unaudited)

($ in thousands)

Three Months Ended

March 31,

December 31,

September 30,

June 30,

March 31,

2026

2025

2025

2025

2025

ROAE and ROATCE:

Net income applicable to common shares

$

229,638

$

212,589

$

178,533

$

121,375

$

140,625

Amortization of intangibles

25,623

26,016

26,184

19,630

6,830

Tax effect1

(6,406

)

(6,504

)

(6,546

)

(4,908

)

(1,708

)

Amortization of intangibles, net

19,217

19,512

19,638

14,722

5,122

Net income applicable to common shares, excluding intangibles amortization

248,855

232,101

198,171

136,097

145,747

Total adjustments, net (see pg.12)

8,012

28,385

52,775

69,478

4,829

Adjusted net income applicable to common shares, excluding intangibles amortization

$

256,867

$

260,486

$

250,946

$

205,575

$

150,576

Average shareholders' equity

$

8,544,220

$

8,391,067

$

8,168,575

$

7,452,116

$

6,416,485

Less: Average preferred equity

(243,719

)

(243,719

)

(243,719

)

(243,719

)

(243,719

)

Average shareholders' common equity

$

8,300,501

$

8,147,348

$

7,924,856

$

7,208,397

$

6,172,766

Average goodwill and other intangible assets

(2,894,824

)

(2,919,924

)

(2,931,319

)

(2,670,710

)

(2,292,526

)

Average tangible shareholder's common equity

$

5,405,677

$

5,227,424

$

4,993,537

$

4,537,687

$

3,880,240

ROAE

11.1

%

10.4

%

9.0

%

6.7

%

9.1

%

ROAE, adjusted

11.5

%

11.8

%

11.7

%

10.6

%

9.4

%

ROATCE

18.4

%

17.8

%

15.9

%

12.0

%

15.0

%

ROATCE, adjusted

19.0

%

19.9

%

20.1

%

18.1

%

15.5

%

Refer to last page of Non-GAAP reconciliations for footnotes.

Non-GAAP Measures (unaudited)

($ in thousands)

As of

March 31,

December 31,

September 30,

June 30,

March 31,

2026

2025

2025

2025

2025

Tangible Common Equity:

Shareholders' equity

$

8,510,653

$

8,494,788

$

8,309,271

$

8,126,387

$

6,534,654

Less: Preferred equity

(243,719

)

(243,719

)

(243,719

)

(243,719

)

(243,719

)

Shareholders' common equity

$

8,266,934

$

8,251,069

$

8,065,552

$

7,882,668

$

6,290,935

Less: Goodwill and other intangible assets

(2,886,419

)

(2,907,986

)

(2,926,960

)

(2,944,372

)

(2,289,268

)

Tangible shareholders' common equity

$

5,380,515

$

5,343,083

$

5,138,592

$

4,938,296

$

4,001,667

Total assets

$

73,002,651

$

72,151,967

$

71,210,162

$

70,979,805

$

53,877,944

Less: Goodwill and other intangible assets

(2,886,419

)

(2,907,986

)

(2,926,960

)

(2,944,372

)

(2,289,268

)

Tangible assets

$

70,116,232

$

69,243,981

$

68,283,202

$

68,035,433

$

51,588,676

Risk-weighted assets3

$

54,283,745

$

53,617,620

$

52,515,468

$

52,517,871

$

40,266,670

Tangible common equity to tangible assets

7.67

%

7.72

%

7.53

%

7.26

%

7.76

%

Tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets3

9.91

%

9.97

%

9.78

%

9.40

%

9.94

%

Tangible Common Book Value:

Common shares outstanding

386,315

389,662

390,768

391,818

319,236

Tangible common book value

$

13.93

$

13.71

$

13.15

$

12.60

$

12.54

1Tax-effect calculations use management's estimate of the full year FTE tax rates (federal + state).

2Calculated using the federal statutory tax rate in effect of 21% for all periods.

3March 31, 2026 figures are preliminary.