Alcoa Corporation · NYSE:AA

Alcoa — Q4 2015 Earnings Presentation

66 slides from Alcoa's earnings presentation, Jan 14, 2016

  1. Slide 1: 4th Quarter Earnings Conference

    4th Quarter Earnings Conference January 11, 2016 Exhibit 99.2

  2. Slide 2: Forward-Looking Statements

    Forward-Looking Statements This presentation contains statements that relate to future events and expectations and as such constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include those containing such words

  3. Slide 3: Important Information (continued)

    Important Information (continued) Non-GAAP Financial Measures Some of the information included in this presentation is derived from Alcoa’s consolidated financial information but is not presented in Alcoa’s financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in

  4. Slide 4: Klaus Kleinfeld, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    Klaus Kleinfeld Chairman and Chief Executive Officer January 11, 2016

  5. Slide 5: Growth + Active Portfolio Mgmt + Productivity

    Growth + Active Portfolio Mgmt + Productivity $5.2B revenue: ~7% YoY sales increase from aero and acquisitions more than offset by lower alumina and aluminum prices & divestitures and closures (~-25%) $65 million1 adjusted net income and $590M2 EBITDA: Value-Add: ~$3.3B revenue, $215M ATOI and $448M

  6. Slide 6: William Oplinger, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

    William Oplinger Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer January 11, 2016

  7. Slide 7: Income Statement Summary

    Income Statement Summary $ Millions, except aluminum prices and per-share amounts 4Q14 3Q15 4Q15 Prior Year Change Sequential Change Realized Aluminum Price ($/MT) $2,578 $1,901 $1,799 ($779) ($102) Revenue $6,377 $5,573 $5,245 ($1,132) ($328) Cost of Goods Sold $4,973 $4,559 $4,404 $569 $155 COGS %

  8. Slide 8: Special Items

    Special Items See appendix for Adjusted Income reconciliation $ Millions, except per-share amounts 4Q14 3Q15 4Q15 Income Statement Classification Segment Net (Loss) Income $159 $44 ($500) Net (Loss) Income per Diluted Share $0.11 $0.02 ($0.39) Restructuring-Related ($200) ($43) ($287) Restructuring

  9. Slide 9: Net Income excluding Special Items: Adjusted Earnings Down on Lower LME, API and Premiums

    Net Income excluding Special Items ($ Millions) Adjusted Earnings Down on Lower LME, API and Regional Premiums Market -$469 Performance +$223 Cost Headwinds -$121 Note: Metal Price = LME + Regional Premium; Regional Premium previously reported in Price/Mix category See appendix for Adjusted Income r

  10. Slide 10: Full Year Adjusted Earnings Down on Lower LME and Premiums

    Net Income excluding Special Items ($ Millions) Full Year Adjusted Earnings Down on Lower LME and Premiums Market -$469 Performance +$766 Cost Headwinds -$626 *2014 Net Income of $268M and 2015 Net Loss of $121M. See appendix for Adjusted Income reconciliation Note: Metal Price = LME + Regional Prem

  11. Slide 11: Global Rolled Products: 4Q15 Actual and 1Q16 Outlook

    4Q 14 3Q 15 4Q 15 3rd Party Revenue ($ Millions) 1,888 1,527 1,422 ATOI1 ($ Millions) 52 62 52 EBITDA/MT1 ($) 262 330 312 4Q15 Actual and 1Q16 Outlook – Global Rolled Products GRP: Strong Productivity; Capacity, Innovation Investments Continue Revenue up 6% year-over-year excluding divestitures/clos

  12. Slide 12: Engineered Products and Solutions: 4Q15 Actual and 1Q16 Outlook

    $ Millions 4Q 14 3Q 15 4Q 15 3rd Party Revenue ($ Millions) 1,114 1,397 1,409 ATOI1 ($ Millions) 124 151 123 EBITDA Margin1 20.6% 20.3% 17.3% 1st Quarter Year-over-Year Outlook 4th Quarter ATOI Performance Bridge 4Q15 Actual and 1Q16 Outlook – Engineered Products and Solutions Aerospace market remai

  13. Slide 13: Transportation and Construction Solutions: 4Q15 Actual and 1Q16 Outlook

    $ Millions 4Q 14 3Q 15 4Q 15 3rd Party Revenue ($ Millions) 500 475 444 ATOI1 ($ Millions) 38 44 40 EBITDA Margin1 12.6% 15.2% 14.6% 1st Quarter Year-over-Year Outlook 4th Quarter ATOI Performance Bridge 4Q15 Actual and 1Q16 Outlook – Transportation and Construction Solutions TCS: Strong Productivit

  14. Slide 14: Alumina: Lower Prices Impact Result

    Alumina: Lower Prices Impact Result 4Q15 Actual and 1Q16 Outlook – Alumina API pricing down 24% sequentially, 43% in 2015 Announced 2.2 MMT, or 15%, of annual capacity curtailments Higher Australian production partially offsets Suriname curtailment Continued productivity gains through strong cost co

  15. Slide 15: Primary Metals: Lower Cost Position Improving Performance

    Primary Metals: Lower Cost Position Improving Performance $ Millions 4Q15 Actual and 1Q16 Outlook – Primary Metals Price / Mix Cost Incr. / Other Prod-uctivity 1 Realized price declined ~5% sequentially; Midwest transaction price down 28% in 2015 Announced 642 KMT, or 23%, of annual capacity curtail

  16. Slide 16: Upstream Revenues and EBITDA: Five Business Units

    $ 1 $ 2 Upstream Revenues and EBITDA: Full year 2015 Actual Upstream: Five Business Units Diversify Revenue and EBITDA Sources Revenue ($B) $7.8 3rd Party Revenue exposed to LME ~50% Profitability (EBITDA %, $B) Total Revenue Inter-Co. Revenue e.g., GPP -> GRP Inter-BU Revenue e.g., Mine -> Refinery

  17. Slide 17: Average Days Working Capital

    6 days lower Base Business DWC +2 days Year-over-Year, Acquisitions Add 14 days Average Days Working Capital since Fourth Quarter 2010 1 day lower See appendix for days working capital reconciliation 2 days lower 15 days higher Acquisitions (14 days) Alcoa ex-Acquisitions (29 days) 29 8 days Lower f

  18. Slide 18: Strong Cash Generation; Cash Balance at $1.9 Billion

    ($ Millions) 4Q14 3Q15 4Q15 Net Income (Loss) before Noncontrolling Interests $114 $106 ($564) Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization $336 $318 $321 Change in Working Capital $656 $38 $591 Pension Expense in Excess of Contributions $47 ($72) $13 Other Adjustments $305 $30 $504 Cash from Operations

  19. Slide 19: Debt, Net Debt, and Debt-to-LTM EBITDA

    ($ Millions) 3.27 3.39 2.87 LTM = last twelve months; See appendix for Net Debt and LTM EBITDA reconciliations. Debt, Net Debt, and Debt-to-LTM EBITDA Leverage Within Target Range of 2.25x to 2.75x Excluding RTI 2.49 4.20 2.80 2.71 excluding RTI

  20. Slide 20: 2015 Full Year Results Against Targets

    $1,199M $603M $604M 2.71 excluding RTI Generated $402M Free Cash Flow in 2015 Productivity $900M Return-Seeking Capital $750M Sustaining Capital $725M Debt-to-EBITDA 2.25-2.75 Generated Free Cash Flow Actual Delivered Strong Results in 2015 2015 full year results against Targets $402M See appendix f

  21. Slide 21: China Aluminum Dynamic Improving, But More Action Still Required

    China’s dependency on import bauxite is rising China Aluminum Dynamic Improving, But More Action Still Required Alumina curtailments response is substantial Aluminum curtailments equally substantial Semis exports are higher, but fake share down China 2016 aluminum curtailments in 000 mt China semis

  22. Slide 22: Chinese Refining Curtailments Contribute To A 2016 Alumina Deficit

    Chinese Refining Curtailments Contribute To A 2016 Alumina Deficit Source: Alcoa analysis, CRU, Brook Hunt, CNIA, IAI, NBS, SMM, Platts Alumina fundamentals overview 2016 Alumina Forecast (as of Q42015) China Rest of World 2016 Prod. at Beginning Run Rate 56,807 56,900 2016 Prod. to be Added/Restart

  23. Slide 23: Aluminum Market Fundamentals Are Solid

    6% 2016E Demand Growth Aluminum Market Fundamentals Are Solid Aluminum deficit increasing Global Inventories at 60 days; -4 days YoY Regional Premiums Stable Average 4Q15 vs. 4Q14 Europe -66% Japan -78% Midwest USA -65% Region 4Q15 Average Europe $170/MT Japan $92/MT Midwest USA $180/MT Global Inven

  24. Slide 24: Klaus Kleinfeld, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    Klaus Kleinfeld Chairman and Chief Executive Officer January 11, 2016

  25. Slide 25: Aerospace Remains Strong; Continued Growth in Automotive

    Aerospace Remains Strong; Continued Growth in Automotive End Market 2016 Growth Global and Regional Commentary Aerospace 8% to 9% Global sales growth Large Commercial Aircraft segment growth of 15% as ramp-up increases continue for such programs as the A320, A350 and B787 Strong Commercial Jet engin

  26. Slide 26: HDT and Packaging End Markets

    HDT – N.A.: Relative Decline, Strength in Europe; Packaging Stable End Market 2016 Growth Global and Regional Commentary Alcoa End Markets: Current Assessment of 2016 vs. 2015 Source: Alcoa analysis. HDT = Heavy Duty Truck. Packaging: 2016 Projections Heavy Duty Truck and Trailer -3% to +1% Global p

  27. Slide 27: Commercial B&C and Global Airfoil Market Continue to Grow

    Commercial B&C and Global Airfoil Market Continue to Grow End Market 2016 Growth Global and Regional Commentary Source: Alcoa analysis B&C = Building and construction. Alcoa End Markets: Current Assessment of 2016 vs. 2015 Building and Construction Industrial Gas Turbines 2% to 4% Global airfoil mar

  28. Slide 28: Upstream: Cost Competitive Industry Leader

    Upstream: Cost Competitive Industry Leader MINING REFINING CASTING SMELTING ENERGY World’s largest bauxite miner1 Flexibility to profit from market cycles 1st quartile3 cost curve refiner Strategic global footprint Value-add products in key markets ALUMINA ALUMINUM Key Attributes Robust projected al

  29. Slide 29: Upstream: Track Record to Drive Profitability

    Upstream: Track Record to Drive Profitability Alumina, Al pricing ($/MT), Portfolio Drivers for Upstream EBITDA from 2010 to 2015, Portfolio Improvements $B $B $2.8B Productivity2 Maintaining earnings in unfavorable market conditions Alumina Price ($/MT) $333 $314 -6% All-In Metal Price ($/MT)1 $2,3

  30. Slide 30: Upstream: $600M Business Improvement Program

    Business Programs Procurement Overhead Margin Improvement $600M Program: $550M of Productivity Plus $50M of Margin Improvement Actions 2016 Upstream EBITDA Improvement Program, $US Millions Upstream: $600M Business Improvement Program to Counteract Market Headwinds Drive labor productivity improveme

  31. Slide 31: Value-Add Co: Premier Provider of Innovative Solutions to Growing Markets

    Value-Add Co: Premier Provider of Innovative Solutions to Growing Markets Value-Add Co. Business Operations and Key Attributes Premier supplier of high-performance advanced multi-material products and solutions Positioned to strengthen in growth markets with significant customer synergies e.g., aero

  32. Slide 32: Value-Add Co: Meaningful Synergies Create Value

    Value-Add Co: Meaningful Synergies Create Value Value-Add Co. Operating Model and Synergies between EPS, TCS, and GRP Businesses 1) 2015 Revenues 2) Alcoa Customer Experience Survey 2015 3) Mid-level positions and above Purchasing: Talent3: Technology: Customers: ~20% ~80% / Promotions Operating Mod

  33. Slide 33: Multi-Year Contracts Drive Future Value-Add Profits

    Multi-Year Contracts Drive Future Value-Add Profits … Aerospace Portfolio Capabilities and Highlights of Aerospace Multi-Year Contracts Signed in 2015 Aerospace Portfolio World class producer of Ti aero ingot, mill products; subassemblies/ adv. technologies leader Multi-Year Contracts ~$100 Million

  34. Slide 34: Increasing Content on Every High Growth Jet Engine

    ...Increasing Content on Every High Growth Jet Engine… Indexed Revenue by Key Engine Type CFRP = Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer. Better Coverage of Key Engine Platforms Pro forma Revenue / Engine (Indexed to CFM56) 100% Alcoa Firth Rixson RTI Airbus Twin Aisle Boeing Twin Aisle Single Aisle B737 NG

  35. Slide 35: Increasing Content on Every High Growth Aircraft Platform

    ...and Increasing Content on Every High Growth Aircraft Platform Indexed Revenue by Aircraft Type CFRP = Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer. Strong Revenue Generator on All Platforms Pro forma Revenue / Aircraft (Indexed to B737 NG) 100% Alcoa Firth Rixson RTI B737 NG B737 Max B767 B787 B777 B777X B747

  36. Slide 36: Innovation, Investments and Productivity Drive Past and Future Growth

    Innovation, Investments and Productivity Drive Past and Future Growth Value-Add Portfolio Drivers to EBITDA and Margin Growth from 2008 to 2015 (in $B), Future Drivers 2.0 +700 basis point Margin Improvement Delivering Results 15% 1) 2009-2010 represent net productivity; 2011-2015 represent gross pr

  37. Slide 37: Executing Separation – On Course for Second Half of 2016

    Executing Separation – On Course for Second Half of 2016 Separation Approximate Timeline and Path to Completion 4Q 2015 1st Half 2016 2nd Half 2016 Launch New Value-Add Name and Brand Separate Supplier/Partner Contracts Form 10 Filing - e.g., 3-Year Carve-Out and 1-Year Pro-Forma Financials Form of

  38. Slide 38: Value-Add Geared for Profitable Growth; Significant Aero, Auto Traction

    Value-Add Geared for Profitable Growth; Significant Aero, Auto Traction Robust Business Improvement Programs to Strengthen Both Portfolios Pulling All Upstream Levers to Improve Profitability On Track to Separate into Two Strong Companies On Track for Completing Separation 2nd Half of 2016

  39. Slide 39: Additional Information: Investor Relations

    Nahla Azmy Vice President, Investor Relations Alcoa 390 Park Avenue New York, NY 10022-4608 Telephone: (212) 836-2674 Email: nahla.azmy@alcoa.com www.alcoa.com Additional Information

  40. Slide 40: 2016 Modeling Support

    2016 modeling support 2016 Modeling Support Operational, Investment, and Financial Business Improvement Programs Operational Tax Rate Capital Expenditures Pension Contribution Sustaining: $700M Return Seeking: $700M ~$300M 32% Net Income Sensitivities1 Currencies Commodity Prices Change Impact to Ne

  41. Slide 41: Composition of Regional Premium Pricing Convention

    Composition of Regional Premium Pricing Convention 2015 Shipments Regional Premiums Estimated Pricing Convention 54% Midwest – Platts 15-day lag 35% Rotterdam DP – Metal Bulletin 15-day lag 10% CIF Japan – Platts Month prior to Quarter start 1% Negotiated Annual

  42. Slide 42: Value-Add Co. Segment Bridges – 4Q 2015

    $ Millions $ Millions EPS Sequential Quarter Bridge Value-Add Co. Segment Bridges – 4Q 2015 GRP Sequential Quarter Bridge EPS = Engineered Products and Solutions GRP = Global Rolled Products TCS = Transportation and Construction Solutions Currency $ Millions TCS Sequential Quarter Bridge

  43. Slide 43: Upstream Co. Segment Bridges – 4Q 2015

    $ Millions $ Millions Upstream Co. Segment Bridges – 4Q 2015 Currency $ FX Alumina Year-over-Year Bridge Primary Metals Year-over-Year Bridge

  44. Slide 44: Special Items

    Special Items Pre-tax, Before NCI After-tax, After NCI $ Millions, except per-share amounts 3Q15 4Q15 3Q15 4Q15 Income Statement Classification Segment Income from Continuing Operations $206 ($520) $44 ($500) Income per Diluted Share - - $0.02 ($0.39) Restructuring-Related ($94) ($522) ($43) ($287 R

  45. Slide 45: Revenue Change by Market - 4Q 2015

    Revenue Change by Market - 4Q 2015 1% (8%) (9%) (9%) (6%) (5%) (8%) (7%) (8%) (20%) (1%) 21% (2%) (11%) (25%) (5%) (37%) 5% (23%) (6%) (28%) (33%) 4Q15 Third-Party Revenue Sequential Change Year-Over-Year Change

  46. Slide 46: Revenue Change by Market – FY 2015

    Year-Over-Year Change Revenue Change by Market – FY 2015 24% 60% (8%) (21%) 3% (34%) 3% (18%) 17% (2%) (18%) FY 2015 Third-Party Revenue

  47. Slide 47: Composition of Upstream Production Costs

    Composition of Upstream Production Costs Input Cost Inventory flow Pricing convention Annual ATOI Sensitivity Fuel oil 1 – 2 months Prior month $2m per $1/bbl Natural gas1 N/A N/A N/A Caustic soda 3 - 6 months Spot & semi-annual $8m per $10/DMT Refining Cost Structure Smelting Cost Structure Input C

  48. Slide 48: Alcoa Upstream capacity closed, sold and idled

    Alcoa Upstream capacity closed, sold and idled Facility Year kmt Baie Comeau 2008 53 Eastalco 2010 195 Badin 2010 60 Warrick 2010 40 Tennessee 2011 215 Rockdale 2011 76 Baie Comeau 2013 105 Fusina 2013 44 Massena East 2013 41 Massena East 2014 84 Point Henry 2014 190 Portovesme 2014 150 Mt. Holly (s

  49. Slide 49: Reconciliations

    Reconciliations [Alcoa logo]

  50. Slide 50: Reconciliation of ATOI to Consolidated Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Alcoa

    Reconciliation of ATOI to Consolidated Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Alcoa(1) (in millions) 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14 2014 1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 2015 Total segment ATOI(2) $320 $408 $581 $659 $1,968 $656 $567 $410 $273 $1,906 Unallocated amounts (net of tax): Impact of LIFO (7) (8) (18) (21) (54) 7 36 5

  51. Slide 51: Reconciliation of ATOI to Consolidated Net (Loss) Income – Supplemental View

    Reconciliation of ATOI to Consolidated Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Alcoa(1) – Supplemental View (in millions) 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14 2014 1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 2015 Total segment ATOI(2) $320 $408 $581 $659 $1,968 $656 $567 $410 $273 $1,906 Unallocated amounts (net of tax): Impact of LIFO (7) (8) (

  52. Slide 52: Reconciliation of Adjusted Income (Loss)

    Reconciliation of Adjusted Income (Loss) (in millions, except per-share amounts) Income (Loss) Diluted EPS(3) Quarter ended Quarter ended December 31, September 30, December 31, December 31, September 30, December 31, 2014 2015 2015 2014 2015 2015 Net income (loss) attributable to Alcoa $159 $44 $(5

  53. Slide 53: Reconciliation of Adjusted Income (Loss), continued

    Reconciliation of Adjusted Income (Loss), continued (in millions, except per-share amounts) Income (Loss) Diluted EPS(3) Year ended Year ended December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, 2014 2015 2014 2015 Net income (loss) attributable to Alcoa $268 $(121) $0.21 $(0.15) Restructuring and o

  54. Slide 54: Reconciliation of Alcoa Adjusted EBITDA

    Reconciliation of Alcoa Adjusted EBITDA ($ in millions) 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 4Q14 3Q15 4Q15* Net income (loss) attributable to Alcoa $1,233 $2,248 $2,564 $(74) $(1,151) $254 $611 $191 $(2,285) $268 $(121) $159 $44 $(500) Add: Net income (loss) attributable to noncon

  55. Slide 55: Reconciliation of Alumina Adjusted EBITDA

    Reconciliation of Alumina Adjusted EBITDA ($ in millions, except per metric ton amounts) 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 4Q14 3Q15 4Q15 After-tax operating income (ATOI) $682 $1,050 $956 $727 $112 $301 $607 $90 $259 $370 $746 $178 $212 $98 Add: Depreciation, depletion, and amo

  56. Slide 56: Reconciliation of Primary Metals Adjusted EBITDA

    Reconciliation of Primary Metals Adjusted EBITDA ($ in millions, except per metric ton amounts) 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 4Q14 3Q15 4Q15 After-tax operating income (ATOI) $822 $1,760 $1,445 $931 $(612) $488 $481 $309 $(20) $594 $155 $267 $(59) $(40) Add: Depreciation, de

  57. Slide 57: Reconciliation of Upstream Adjusted EBITDA

    Reconciliation of Upstream(1) Adjusted EBITDA (in millions) 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015(2) After-tax operating income (ATOI) $1,658 $(500) $789 $1,088 $399 $239 $964 $901 Add: Depreciation, depletion, and amortization 771 852 977 1,000 987 952 881 725 Equity (income) loss (9) 18 (11) (18

  58. Slide 58: Reconciliation of Global Rolled Products Adjusted EBITDA

    Reconciliation of Global Rolled Products Adjusted EBITDA(1) ($ in millions, except per metric ton amounts) 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010(2) 2011(2) 2012(2) 2013 2014 2015 4Q14 3Q15 4Q15 After-tax operating income (ATOI) $278 $233 $178 $(3) $(49) $220 $266 $358 $292 $245 $244 $52 $62 $52 Add: Depreci

  59. Slide 59: Reconciliation of Engineered Products and Solutions Adjusted EBITDA

    Reconciliation of Engineered Products and Solutions(1) Adjusted EBITDA(2) ($ in millions) 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 4Q14 3Q15 4Q15 After-tax operating income (ATOI) $183 $237 $351 $465 $321 $355 $436 $484 $569 $579 $595 $124 $151 $123 Add: Depreciation, depletion, and am

  60. Slide 60: Reconciliation of Transportation and Construction Solutions Adjusted EBITDA

    Reconciliation of Transportation and Construction Solutions(1) Adjusted EBITDA(2) ($ in millions) 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 4Q14 3Q15 4Q15 After-tax operating income (ATOI) $94 $129 $94 $82 $5 $73 $109 $126 $167 $180 $166 $38 $44 $40 Add: Depreciation, depletion, and amo

  61. Slide 61: Reconciliation of Value Add Adjusted EBITDA

    Reconciliation of Value Add(1) Adjusted EBITDA(2) ($ in millions) 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 After-tax operating income (ATOI) $544 $277 $648 $811 $968 $1,028 $1,004 $1,005 Add: Depreciation, depletion, and amortization 387 410 400 402 393 392 414 503 Equity (income) loss – (2) (2) 2 6

  62. Slide 62: Reconciliation of Free Cash Flow

    Reconciliation of Free Cash Flow (in millions) Year ended Quarter ended December 31, 2010 December 31, 2011 December 31, 2012 December 31, 2013 December 31, 2014 December 31, 2015 December 31, 2014 September 30, 2015 December 31, 2015 Cash from operations $2,261 $2,193 $1,497 $1,578 $1,674 $1,582 $1

  63. Slide 63: Days Working Capital

    Days Working Capital Days Working Capital = Working Capital divided by (Sales/number of days in the quarter). (1) The deferred purchase price receivable relates to an arrangement to sell certain customer receivables to several financial institutions on a recurring basis. Alcoa is adding back this re

  64. Slide 64: Reconciliation of Net Debt

    Reconciliation of Net Debt Net debt is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because management assesses Alcoa’s leverage position after factoring in available cash that could be used to repay outstanding debt. (in millions) December 31, 2010

  65. Slide 65: Reconciliation of Debt-to-Adjusted EBITDA Ratio

    Reconciliation of Debt-to-Adjusted EBITDA Ratio ($ in millions) 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015* Net income (loss) attributable to Alcoa $254 $611 $191 $(2,285) $268 $(121) Add: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 138 194 (29) 41 (91) 125 Loss from discontinued operations 8 3 –

  66. Slide 66: Advancing each generation.

    Advancing each generation. [Alcoa logo]

Alcoa — Q4 2015 Earnings Presentation on 6ix