FirstRand Limited · JSE:FSR
FirstRand — H1 2005 Earnings Presentation
80 slides from FirstRand's earnings presentation, February 2005
Slide 1: Interim results for the six months ended 31 December 2004
integrated | financial services Interim results for the six months ended 31 December 2004 a) FiIRSTRAND
Slide 2: Agenda
Agenda Strategic issues and operating review The numbers Prospects
Slide 3: Strategic issues and operating review
Strategic issues and operating review
Slide 4: Ansbacher goes at premium to NAV
Ansbacher goes at premium to NAV Sold to QNB at premium to NAV Transaction effective November 2004 Net proceeds £91.1m Investment return from acquisition to disposal approx. 12% per annum compound ( 1992-2004 )
Slide 5: Largest BEE transaction in SA
Largest BEE transaction in SA 4 broad based partners (6.5%) Significant staff participation (3.5%) Represents 12.2% of Group’s local operations Third party funded R2 936m limits capital sterilisation Total cost to shareholders is 3.15% Economic cost of dilution is 2.1% Implemented by M
Slide 6: A more focused FNB
A more focused FNB October 2004 dismantled the clusters Merged FNB Retail and FNB Corporate Alignment strengthens Group segment focus Maximise growth opportunities in mid- corporate and business segments More effective utilisation of branch network
Slide 7: Simplified structure
Simplified structure WesBank FNB RMB Banking Bank Group Africa Support Treasury Function
Slide 8: Consistent growth strategy
v | _* v7 Consistent growth strategy New Age Capital Organic growth Collaboration Acquisitions Businesses | Management
Slide 9: The story of organic growth continues…
The story of organic growth continues… Natural market growth Innovation Collaboration
Slide 10: Buoyant trading conditions
Buoyant trading conditions Accelerated growth of the South African economy Further strengthening of the Rand Continued reduction in inflation Stable low interest rates Strong world economy and commodity cycle Improved equity markets
Slide 11: Natural market growth
Natural market growth Strong growth in domestic household expenditure particularly motor and property • Higher levels of disposable income • Consumers willing to take on more debt • Wealth effect High levels of BEE activity Consumer and business confidence at all time highs
Slide 12: Innovation creates new pockets of growth
Innovation creates new pockets of growth Discovery card - 60 000 new accounts • Monthly roll-out already bigger than FNB card distribution One account • R100 million per month Million-a-month-account • New clients for FNB and banking system
Slide 13: Innovation creates new pockets of growth
Innovation creates new pockets of growth Momentum RealSaver Pru Health OUTsurance Essential product
Slide 14: Discovery Card hits the ground running
Discovery Card hits the ground running 60,000 50,000 Distribution delays, marketing curtailed 40,000 30,000 20,000 . 10,000 - 14 v 21 v 28 v 05 ov 09 n 16 n 23 n an 06 n eb 12 c 19 c 26 c 02 c 07 t o o o c e e e e a a a a -O -N -N -N -N -D -D -D -D -J -J -J -J -J -F 30 31
Slide 15: Bancassurance continues to be meaningful
Bancassurance continues to be meaningful Retail NPBT from insurance operations up 40% year-on-year Dec 04 Dec 03 % change (Rm) (Rm) YOY OUTsurance 101 67 49% FirstLink 37 25 48% WesBank 122 107 14% HomeLoans 32 27 18% Subtotal 292 226 30% FNB Life 4 - >100% FNB Consultants 23 18 28% Total 319 244 40
Slide 16: Quantifying organic growth
Quantifying organic growth WesBank new business 29% FNB HomeLoans new business 90% FNB Card advances 24% Consumer cheque sales 64% Consumer transmission accounts 52% RMB Private Bank advances 41% Knowledge based fees 46% Momentum risk products new business 38% Discovery new business premium income 3
Slide 17: Investing in the future
Investing in the future Destiny’s performance exceeded expectation • Annualised new business +84% • Losses to date R51m • Maiden operating profit of R1.6m in January 2005 Pru Health • Start up costs of R80m as budgeted over the period Pulz • 108 500 beneficiaries in the fund • R10.8m start up
Slide 18: Diverse portfolio of businesses
Diverse portfolio of businesses Profit before taxation R’m % growth RMB 813 36% FNB 2 193 22% WesBank 636 33% Momentum 425 28% OUTsurance 101 49% Discovery 228 36%
Slide 19: RMB firing on all cylinders
RMB firing on all cylinders Excellent environment • BEE activity • Lower interest rates • High equity values Good performance across all business units Private equity realisation >R200 million • Unrealised profits grew from R984m to R1.01bn • Strong deal pipeline RMBAM performed well • Incre
Slide 20: WesBank still in a sweet spot
WesBank still in a sweet spot New vehicle sales at 20 year high New business up 29% to R18.7 billion (R3.1bn per month) • Continues to be driven by partnership strategy NIR increased by 43% • Volume kicker • Penetration of insurance products Average market share up to 31% WesBank finances 4.
Slide 21: FNB continues to benefit
FNB continues to benefit HomeLoans • New business up 90% • Profits impacted by new business strain • Increase in market share Credit card • Loans up 24% • Balance Transfer Product Branch banking sales up strongly • HomeLoans +90% • Consumer cheques +64% • Business investment products +45%
Slide 22: FNB continues to benefit
FNB continues to benefit Corporate • Negatively impacted by disintermediation and margin pressure Commercial • NIR up 25% due to new customers and increased transactional volumes • Commercial expected to be future growth engine Disintermediation positive for RMB
Slide 23: Areas of focus
Areas of focus Commercial property division Micro finance Sales culture Credit • Have we adjusted the pricing for our current default experience?
Slide 24: OUTsurance, always a bonus
OUTsurance, always a bonus Organic growth drives up gross premium income by 31.5% Headline earnings up by 44.3% Effective cost containment Total assets > R1.5bn Collaboration within FirstRand contributes 27% of premium income • WesBank, FNB HomeLoans, RMB Private Bank • Volume kicker
Slide 25: Gaining Momentum
Gaining Momentum New business in the local market increased by 18% • Risk recurring premium income +38% • Retail recurring premium income +26% • Single premium income +17% Good domestic cost containment Launch of Myriad 5 risk product in October 2004 Merger with Pulz and NMP = Momentum Healt
Slide 26: Discovery very healthy
Discovery very healthy Discovery produced excellent performance • 35% increase in HEPS Combination of strong organic growth and increased efficiencies across all businesses Discovery Health strong new business growth (members up 9% to 1.6m lives) Life operating profits up 82% Destiny turne
Slide 27: An entrepreneurial view
An entrepreneurial view Break- Organic Start-up through growth
Slide 28: Africa – a solid performance in local currencies
Africa – a solid performance in local currencies Strong Rand impacts overall performance Profit up only 6.1% (13% in local currencies) Namibia • Unlocking synergies of Swabou merger • Strong growth in insurance through cross selling • Empowerment transaction Botswana • Solid results driven b
Slide 29: Pipeline of growth opportunities
Pipeline of growth opportunities Implementation of FNB best practice in subsidiaries • Cross selling FNB Life into Swabou customer base • Business units now have dedicated Africa specialists Alternative entry strategy • Currently closing 2 new deals
Slide 30: The numbers
ey) FIRSTRAND
Slide 31: Another excellent performance
Another excellent performance Headline earnings +23% Diluted headline earnings per share +21% Dividend per share +38%
Slide 32: All business units grew strongly
All business units grew strongly Headline earnings growth Banking Group +23% Momentum Group +18% Discovery +43%
Slide 33: Bank dominates Group earnings
Bank dominates Group earnings 2003 2004 4% 3% 17% 16% 80% 80% Banking Group Momentum Group Discovery Relative headline earnings contributions
Slide 34: Superior shareholder value creation
Superior shareholder value creation FirstRand Banking Group • ROE 28% Momentum Group • EV growth +21% Discovery • EV growth +27%
Slide 35: Banking Group
Banking Group
Slide 36: Superior ROE and EVA
Superior ROE and EVA Dec-04 Jun-04 Return on assets 1.84 1.58 x x Gearing multiple 15.3 16.5 Return on equity 28.2 26.1 - - Cost of equity 12.5 13.0 Economic value added 15.7 13.1
Slide 37: All businesses showing strong growth
All businesses showing R’m strong growth 2500 +22% 2000 1500 1000 +36% +33% 500 +6% 0 FNB RMB WesBank Africa 2003 2004 PBT
Slide 38: Key income drivers
Key income drivers % Change Interest income (1.5) Bad debts (10.1) Non interest income +34.7 Operating expenditure +14.9 Income from associates +79.9 Taxation +32.9
Slide 39: Key income drivers
Key income drivers % Change Interest income (1.5) Bad debts (10.1) Non interest income +34.7 Operating expenditure +14.9 Income from associates +79.9 Taxation +32.9
Slide 40: Protecting the margin
Protecting the margin 4.47% 0% 0.08% Margin (0.19%) (0.38%) 0.41 % 4.38 % Volume Interest effect 5% income Endowment Hedges Other 2% 2003 capital -4% 10% Endowment deposits -9% 4454 Jun 04 Dec 04
Slide 41: Margin squeeze levelling off
Margin squeeze levelling off % 4.8 4.7 2004 Average: 4.47 4.4 4.4 4.1 4 3.6 'Dec-03 'Jun-04 'Dec-04
Slide 42: Strong growth in banking advances
Strong growth in banking advances + 2% 2 7 13 8 +14% 4 9 211.2 207 5 -10% 'Dec 03 Trading Ansbacher Corporate WesBank HomeLoans RMB Other 'Dec 04
Slide 43: Strong customer deposit growth
Strong customer deposit growth + 1.2% 2 6 7 1 237 234 2 1 Professional Customer deposits Funding –3% + 4% Dec-03 Ansbacher Professional Non Recourse Corporate Retail Africa Dec-04 funding
Slide 44: Key income drivers
Key income drivers % Change Interest income (1.5) Bad debts (10.1) Non interest income +34.7 Operating expenditure +14.9 Income from associates +79.9 Taxation +32.9
Slide 45: Bad debts and NPLs bottom out
Bad debts and NPLs bottom out 1.5 5.6 1.3 1.1 4.3 0.9 3.5 3.6 0.8 2.6 2.4 2.1 2.0 0.4 1.7 1.7 0.4 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.4 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2004HY NPLs (%) Provisions (%) Bad debts (%)
Slide 46: Key income drivers
Key income drivers % Change Interest income (1.5) Bad debts (10.1) Non interest income +34.7 Operating expenditure +14.9 Income from associates +79.9 Taxation +32.9
Slide 47: NIR grows across all business units
NIR grows across all business units +35% Africa Africa 5% 5% RMB RMB 20% 18% WesBank 7% WesBank 9% FNB FNB 66% 70% Dec 2003 Dec 2004
Slide 48: First National Bank
First National Bank Africa 5% RMB 20% W esBank 9% FNB 66% FNB +18% Dec 2004 Fees & commission income +24% Service fee volumes +15% Electronic banking +36%
Slide 49: Rand Merchant Bank
Rand Merchant Bank Africa RMB 5% 20% WesBank 9% FNB 66% RMB + 32% Dec 2004 Trading income +48% Investment income +>100% Knowledge base income +16%
Slide 50: WesBank
WesBank Africa 5% RMB 20% WesBank FNB 9% 66% Dec 2004 WesBank + 43% Fees & commission +50% Insurance penetration +29% WesBank Auto + 21%
Slide 51: Key income drivers
Key income drivers % Change Interest income (1.5) Bad debts (10.1) Non interest income +34.7 Operating expenditure +14.9 Income from associates +79.9 Taxation +32.9
Slide 52: Operating expenditure
Operating expenditure +15% Africa Africa 6% RMB 6% RMB 5% 5% WesBank 12% WesBank 13% FNB 77% FNB 76% Dec 2003 Dec 2004
Slide 53: FNB – operating expenditure
FNB – operating expenditure Africa RMB 5% 5% WesBank 13% FNB 77% Dec 2004 FNB +15% Infrastructure – business volumes Discovery Card Acquisition costs by HomeLoans +74%
Slide 54: WesBank – operating expenditure
WesBank – operating expenditure Africa RMB 5% 5% WesBank 13% FNB 77% Dec 2004 WesBank +23% Business volumes Improved efficiencies Cost : assets improvements
Slide 55: RMB – operating expenditure
RMB – operating expenditure RMB 5% Africa 5% WesBank 13% FNB 77% Dec 2004 RMB +25% Infrastructure costs Technology investments Reduced cost : income
Slide 56: Maintaining efficiency ratio
Maintaining efficiency ratio R’bn % 12 58.5 60 10 55.5 54.5 8 55 52.5 6 4 50 2 0 45 Dec-01 Dec-02 Dec-03 Dec-04 Cost to income Operating expenditure Total income
Slide 57: Operational leverage still improving
Operational leverage still R’bn improving 64 62 62 60 61 61 58 58 56 57 57 54 55 52 50 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2004HY Cost to income
Slide 58: Momentum Group
Momentum Group
Slide 59: Momentum - key drivers
Momentum - key drivers % Change Insurance operations +15% Asset management operations +19% Investment income +23% Headline earnings growth +18%
Slide 60: Strong embedded value growth
Strong embedded value growth R’m 12,000 10,000 +21% 8,000 6,000 +14% 4,000 2,000 0 'Jun-03 'Dec-03 'Jun-04 'Dec-04 Shareholder funds In-force business Dec ’04: 42% Annualised return on EV
Slide 61: Strong new business growth
Strong new business growth New business in the retail market grew by 18% • Recurring premium income +26% • Recurring risk product sales +38% • Recurring investment sales +14% • Lump sum inflows +17% • Linked product inflows +36% • Living annuities +78% • Immediate annuities -35%
Slide 62: Focus on efficiencies delivering real results
Focus on efficiencies delivering real results 1,000 R’m Marketing & admin expenses Total 8% 54% 500 1% 0 'Dec-03 'Dec-04 Local Offshore On track for a 15% real reduction
Slide 63: Strong performance from Asset Management
Strong performance from Asset Management Headline earnings R‘m 120 +19% 100 107 90 +36% 80 75 60 55 (9)% 40 35 32 20 0 Total Local International
Slide 64: Strong increase in assets under management
Strong increase in assets under management Asset management operations R‘bn 200 +21% 182 150 150 +28% 100 99 +14% 77 50 65 57 +14% 16 18 0 Total Group Retail Institutional R5,3bn outflows has been turned into R2,3bn inflow
Slide 65: Discovery
ey) FIRSTRAND
Slide 66: Strong new business growth
Strong new business growth * API +34% Vitality Vitality 3% 8% Health Health Life 40% 52% Life 50% 47% Dec 2003 Dec 2004
Slide 67: Excellent operating performance
Excellent operating performance Dec-04 Dec-03 % Change Discovery Health 249 216 15 Discovery Life 191 105 82 Vitality 9 20 -55 Destiny Health (39) (79) 51 Pru Health (80) - Operating Profit 330 262 26
Slide 68: Embedded value continues to grow
Embedded value continues to grow R’m 9000 Total 27% 8000 7000 +16% 6000 5000 4000 3000 +48% 2000 1000 0 'Jun-03 'Dec-03 'Jun-04 'Dec-04 Health & Vitality Life Destiny Shareholder funds Embedded value per share: R14.71
Slide 69: Capital Management
Capital Management
Slide 70: Capital in context
Capital in context Split of main operating companies of capital ROE FR Banking 76% 28% Group Momentum 18% 25% Discovery 6% 32% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Slide 71: Strong internal capital generation
Strong internal capital R‘m generation 22 20 R3bn Perpetual Preference Share 18 Capital Generation 16 14 12 Capital Requirement (RWA growth) 10 -03 v- 0 3 -0 4 r-0 4 y-0 4 -0 4 -0 4 v-0 4 ef) Se p No J an Ma Ma Jul Se p No 4( Pr 0 0 2/2 0 1/1 ROE exceeds real RWA growth requirement Review dividend c
Slide 72: Current capital position
Current capital position FirstRand Momentum Banking Group (times) (%) Total Capital Position 14.4 2.1 Regulatory Requirement 10.0 1.0 Excess 4.4 1.0 Less: Economic Risk Buffer 1.0 0.8 Dividend Payable 0.7 0.1 Surplus - capital 2.7 0.1
Slide 73: Applying surplus capital
Applying surplus capital FirstRand Limited (R’bn) Total Surplus capital 4,5 Applied as follows: 4,5 BEE Transaction 2,4 Reduction in gearing and/or return to shareholders 2,1
Slide 74: Dividend policy
Dividend policy
Slide 75: Dividends – principles
Dividends – principles Excess over growth requirement Sustainable dividend growth Protect shareholders from volatility Dividend cover for HY 2005 will be 2.5 times
Slide 76: Dividend growth of 38%
Dividend growth of 38% Dividend per share 30.00 Dividend cover reduction 18% 25.00 20.00 15.00 HEPS (excl translation) 20% 10.00 5.00 0.00 y Y Y Y Y Y H H H H H H 04 00 01 02 03 05 20 20 20 20 20 20
Slide 77: Prospects
I) FIRSTRAND
Slide 78: There are significant challenges
There are significant challenges Bad debt improvement “as good as it gets” Overseas competition Fee pressure/consumerism New age insurance products providing value for money Greater cost efficiency required
Slide 79: A positive picture
A positive picture Benign operating environment expected to continue Banking will benefit from continued high credit demand and consumer spending New products will drive Momentum’s new business volumes Discovery well positioned for continued strong growth Portfolio of businesses provides nat
Slide 80: FirstRand
[&) FIRSTRAND