Slide 1: Building the nation's first Autonomous Security Force.
IN VESTO R PR ESEN TATIO N Building the nation's first Autonomous Security Force. NA SD AQ : K S CP B UIL T I N AM E RI CA T O SE CURE AM ER IC A Q1 2026 · FORM 10-Q
Slide 2: Security. Handled.
S I G N A L S | D I GI T A L T W I N THE INV ES TMEN T A new category leader, at a financial inflection, widening a moat no point-vendor can cross – a federal grade AI- H 1 A U G ME N T E D SE C U R I T Y A G EN T driven integration of hardware + software + humans – recurring revenue for a recurring
Slide 3: A step-up in revenue.
MO MEN TUM A step-up in revenue. Q1 2026 includes the first partial quarter of Security Force operations. On a like-for-like (pro forma) basis, revenue grew +39% year over year. Q U AR T E R L Y R E V EN U E · $ I N M I L L I O N S $6.0M $2.9M $3.1M $6.0M $2.8M Q 1 2 02 6 R E V E N U E $2.5M + 106%
Slide 4: No one has done this before.
U NIT EC ON OMIC S · TH E LEVERS No one has done this before. We show our unique levers behind the model. There is no comparable to benchmark against. L EV ER 0 1 · M ARG I N L EV ER 0 2 · M IX L E V E R 0 3 · S TR U C T U R E Autonomy-led ~70% recurring One post at a time Robots and software carry
Slide 5: 3 reasons to support the Company.
WHY KSCP 3 reasons to support the Company. 01 02 03 A new category, not a product. Recurring revenue at scale. A widening moat. The nation's first Autonomous Security Force — A managed-service model — robots, software, and Proprietary technology platform expands margin as delivered as a fully manage
Slide 6: Creating a new category.
SN APSH OT Creating a new category. Knightscope, Inc. (NASDAQ: KSCP) — a Silicon Valley managed service provider of physical security on a long-term mission to make America the safest country in the world. Uniquely combining robots, AI software, and augmented security agents into the nation’s first
Slide 7: A $230B market. We have the wedge.
TOTA L A DD R E SS A B LE M AR K E T A $230B market. We have the wedge. I N TE G R A T ED A PP R O A C H S ER V ED N E A R - T ER M B EA C H H EA D Autonomous Security Force Managed Service Provider Guard-Led → Autonomy Only provider that uniquely combines hardware + Sites needing 24/7 accountable,
Slide 8: Security spending keeps rising. Outcomes don't.
THE PROBLEM Security spending keeps rising. Outcomes don't. $2.6T estimated annual cost of crime in the United States — the stakes behind every security budget. EXPENSI VE FRAG MENTED UNACC OUNTABLE Coverage scales linearly with headcount. Guards, cameras, robots, sensors, monitoring and Cameras det
Slide 9: The inevitable shift to autonomy.
WHY NOW The inevitable shift to autonomy. S T A T E O F T H E I N D US T RY T OD A Y T H E F U T U R E W E A R E W O RK I N G T OW AR D S Human-centric · Fragmented · Reactive · False Data Always orchestrated · Always on · Audit Trails ~1M Law enforcement professionals ~1.5M Security guards 1M+ AU T
Slide 10: Eight vendors. Twelve invoices. One job.
THE DIAGNOSIS Eight vendors. Twelve invoices. One job. The guard company can't see the cameras. The camera vendor can't 01 Guard Company SIL O dispatch the guards. The AI tool can't hear the radios. Access control runs 02 Camera Vendor SIL O on a separate login. 03 Access Control SIL O Every vendor
Slide 11: Autonomous Security Force Model
S I NG L E U N I F IE D OP E R AT I ON Autonomous Security Force Model 01 02 03 Deter Detect Respond Dynamic patrol routing Sensor fusion Human verification Public announcements 360° perception Escalation workflows Visible & audible presence AI-driven alerts Armed and unarmed security agents HAR DWA
Slide 12: ASF-7 — Seven levels. Three layers.
A UT O N OMO US S E CU R I T Y F O RC E E SC A L A T IO N MO D EL ( A SF -7 ) ASF-7 — Seven levels. Three layers. Every incident escalates the same way: autonomous detection at machine speed, to verified human command, to physical response. ↑ ES C A LA TI O N L7 Law Enforcement Engagement L AYER 03
Slide 13: The next chapter is already in motion.
C ATA LYSTS The next chapter is already in motion. Named catalysts — each one compounds the flywheel. U ND E R T HE PL AYBOOK 01 K7 Autonomous Security Robot D EVELOPMEN T Flagship of the Force — limited-release beta deployments planned 2H 2026. Showcase at GSX 2026 (Sep). A proven arc exists in the
Slide 14: The only model that owns the whole outcome.
WHY WE WIN The only model that owns the whole outcome. Guard firms can't automate. Technology vendors can't be accountable. Knightscope does both — then compounds. GUARD TECH-ONLY CAPABILITY W H Y T H E L E A D C OM P OU ND S — T H E D U RA B L E M OA T STAFFING FIRMS VENDORS Integration & switching
Slide 15: Every machine and human makes the Force smarter.
THE M OAT Every machine and human makes the Force smarter. 01 More machines + humans Knightscope isn't a fleet of robots — it's a 10,000+ in network compounding intelligence system. Every contract adds machines and humans; every machine and human adds data; every signal sharpens the AI that wins the
Slide 16: Who owns your security provider?
V E ND O R R I SK · O W NE R S H IP Who owns your security provider? Patrol patterns, access records, exposure blueprint, trade secrets – all sit under someone else’s flag. LAR GE ST P ROV I DE R ULTI MA TE C ONTR OL · HOME COU NTR Y SHA REHOLD ER Legacy guarding contractor A PE-held; foreign public
Slide 17: We don't need the whole market — just room to grow inside it.
EXPAN SION RU N WAY We don't need the whole market — just room to grow inside it. Breadth across clients, depth within them. The in-account runway is significant — and we have barely begun. EST I MA T ED A N N UA L SEC U R I TY SPEN D A C R O SS T OP 5 L A R GES T SE C UR I T Y FO R C E C L I EN TS
Slide 18: Operators who have scaled before.
TEA M & G OVERN A N CE Operators who have scaled before. Founder-led, with Fortune-500 finance, federal AI, and special-operations security at the table. L EADER SHIP William Santana Li Mercedes Soria Apoorv S. Dwivedi Aaron J. Lehnhardt Eric J. Rose Founder, Chairman & CEO EVP & Chief Intelligence
Slide 19: ASF Product Portfolio
ASF PRODUCT PORTFOLIO AUTONOMOUS SECURITY FORCE — PRODUCT OVERVIEW
Slide 20: K1 Hemisphere
ASF PRODUCT PORTFOLIO K1 Hemisphere Secure the Entry · Stationary High-Visibility Security Device The K1 Hemisphere is a stationary, high-visibility security device built to secure entry points and high-risk micro-locations. Designed for outdoor use, it delivers targeted coverage exactly where incid
Slide 21: K5 Autonomous Security Robot
ASF PRODUCT PORTFOLIO K5 Autonomous Security Robot Secure the Premises · Autonomous Patrol for Structured Outdoor Environments The K5 Autonomous Security Robot (ASR) is built for structured outdoor environments where visibility, deterrence, and consistent patrol matter most. This machine delivers co
Slide 22: K7 Autonomous Security Robot
ASF PRODUCT PORTFOLIO K7 Autonomous Security Robot Secure the Perimeter · Next-Generation Large-Area Autonomous Patrol The K7 is a next-generation Autonomous Security Robot (ASR) built to secure large outdoor environments. Designed for scale, the K7 delivers continuous, autonomous patrol across expa
Slide 23: K1 Capsule
ASF PRODUCT PORTFOLIO K1 Capsule Secure the Immediate · Next-Generation Blue Light Technology Device The K1 Capsule is a next-generation blue light technology device. Ideal for campuses, parking structures, corporate sites, and public spaces, it delivers always-on awareness, real-time response, and
Slide 24: K1 Super Tower
ASF PRODUCT PORTFOLIO K1 Super Tower Secure the Area · High-Visibility, Long-Range All-in-One Security Solution The K1 Super Tower is a high-visibility, long-range, all-in-one security and emergency communication solution built to secure large outdoor areas, perimeters, and critical infrastructure.
Slide 25: Augmented Security Agent (ASA)
ASF PRODUCT PORTFOLIO Augmented Security Agent (ASA) Secure the Site · The On-Site Human Response Layer Knightscope's Augmented Security Agents (ASA) are the on-site response human layer of the solution. This enables us to bring humans, hardware, and software together into one orchestrated security
Slide 26: Signals
ASF PRODUCT PORTFOLIO Signals Unify the Force · Central Intelligence Layer — Digital Twin Signals is the central intelligence layer that unifies Knightscope's technology into a single, orchestrated system. It integrates autonomous machines, advanced sensors, and human oversight into a real-time oper
Slide 27: Forward-Looking Statements
FLS Forward-Looking Statements This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with respect to Knightscope, Inc. ("Knightscope" or the "Company"). Fo
Slide 28: Sources
A P PE N D IX Sources E X I S TIN G S E C UR I TY IN FR A S TRU C TUR E 20 25 U . S . TA M 20 25 U . S . TA M (c ont. ) NAIOP — Corporate Campus & Industrial Security Market Trends IBISWorld — Security Services Industry in the U.S. (2024) Pew Research — crime in the U.S. (2024) (2024) MarketsandMark