Ytl Corp Bhd.MYX: YTL

Annual Report 2024

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YTL CORPORATION BERHAD

198201012898 (92647-H)

33rd Floor, Menara YTL

205 Jalan Bukit Bintang

55100 Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

Tel • 603 2038 0888

Fax • 603 2038 0388

www.ytl.com

www.ytlcommunity.com

YTL CORPORATION BERHAD

BUILDING

THE RIGHT

THING

The Journey Continues...

ANNUAL REPORT 2024

ANNUAL REPORT 2024

CONTENTS

OVERVIEW

Corporate Profile

02

Corporate Information

03

STRATEGIC &

PERFORMANCE REVIEW

Executive Chairman's

04

Statement

Managing Director's Review

06

Management Discussion &

08

Analysis

Managing Sustainability

37

Corporate Events

39

GOVERNANCE

Profile of the Board of

46

Directors

Profile of Key Senior

52

Management

Corporate Governance

53

Overview Statement

Statement on Risk

63

Management and Internal

Control

Audit Committee Report

66

Nominating Committee

70

Statement

Statement of Directors'

76

Responsibilities

ADDITIONAL

INFORMATION

Analysis of Shareholdings

77

Statement of Directors'

80

Interests

List of Properties

84

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Directors' Report

87

Statement by Directors

96

Statutory Declaration

96

Independent Auditors' Report

97

Income Statements

107

Statements of

108

Comprehensive Income

Statements of Financial

109

Position

Statements of Changes in

111

Equity

Statements of Cash Flows

113

Notes to the Financial

117

Statements

Company No. 198201012898 (92647-H)

INFORMATION ON

ANNUAL GENERAL

MEETING

Notice of Annual General

302

Meeting

Statement Accompanying

306

Notice of Annual General

Meeting

• Form of Proxy

OVERVIEW

CORPORATE PROFILE

BUILDING THE RIGHT THING | The Journey Continues...

YTL Corporation Berhad is an integrated infrastructure developer domiciled in Malaysia, with international operations, investments and projects under development in countries including Singapore, the United Kingdom, Australia, France, Indonesia, Japan, Jordan, the Netherlands, Thailand and Vietnam.

YTL Corp is one of the largest companies listed on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad and is a component of the FTSE Bursa Malaysia KLCI, as well as the FTSE4Good Bursa Malaysia Index. YTL Corp has a secondary listing on the Prime Market Foreign Stocks Segment of the Tokyo Stock Exchange and was the first non-Japanese Asian company to list on the Tokyo exchange in 1996.

The YTL Corp Group's entities listed on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad are YTL Power International Berhad, YTL Hospitality REIT, Malayan Cement Berhad and Ranhill Utilities Berhad. The Group also has a minority stake in Starhill Global Real Estate Investment Trust, which is listed on the Mainboard of the SGX-ST, the Singapore stock exchange.

Utilities

Construction

Hotel Operations

Business

Segments

Cement & Building Materials Industry

Property Investment & Development

Management Services & Others

Key Financial Highlights

RevenueProfit Before TaxTotal AssetsMarket Capitalisation

RM30,490.7

RM4,833.0

RM88,790.6

RM28,442.3

million

million

million

million

FY2024

FY2024

as at 30.06.2024

as at 30.09.2024

02 Y T L C O R P O R A T I O N B E R H A D

OVERVIEW

CORPORATE INFORMATION

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Executive Chairman

Tan Sri (Sir) Francis Yeoh Sock Ping

PSM, KBE, CBE, FICE, SIMP, DPMS, DPMP, JMN, JP Hon LLD (Nottingham), Hon DEng (Kingston), BSc (Hons) Civil Engineering

FFB, F Inst D, MBIM, RIM

Managing Director

Dato' Yeoh Seok Kian

DSSA

BSc (Hons) Bldg, MCIOB, FFB, (Hon) D.Univ

Directors

Dato' Yeoh Soo Min

DSPN, DPMP, DIMP

BA (Hons) Accounting

Dato' Seri Yeoh Seok Hong

SPMS, DSPN, JP

BEng (Hons) Civil & Structural Engineering,

HonDSc, FFB

Dato' Sri Michael Yeoh Sock Siong

DIMP, SSAP

BEng (Hons) Civil & Structural Engineering, FFB

Dato' Yeoh Soo Keng

DIMP

BSc (Hons) Civil Engineering

Dato' Mark Yeoh Seok Kah

DSSA

LLB (Hons)

Syed Abdullah Bin Syed Abd. Kadir

BSc (Engineering Production), BCom (Economics)

Raja Noorma Binti Raja Othman

BBA (Deans List)

Choo Yoo Kwan @ Choo Yee Kwan

FCB, BEcons (Hons), LLB (Hons)

Barrister-at-Law (Lincoln's Inn)

Tang Kin Kheong

Member of the Malaysian Institute of Certified Public Accountants

Member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants

Sharifatu Laila Binti Syed Ali

MBA, BSc (Hons)

COMPANY SECRETARY

Ho Say Keng

REGISTERED OFFICE

33rd Floor, Menara YTL

205 Jalan Bukit Bintang

55100 Kuala Lumpur

Tel

:

603 2038 0888

Fax

:

603 2038 0388

Email

:

corpsecretariat@ytl.com

BUSINESS OFFICE

33rd Floor, Menara YTL

205 Jalan Bukit Bintang

55100 Kuala Lumpur

Tel : 603 2038 0888

Fax : 603 2038 0388

REGISTRAR

33rd Floor, Menara YTL

205 Jalan Bukit Bintang

55100 Kuala Lumpur

Tel

:

603 2038 0888

Fax

:

603 2038 0388

Email

:

shares@ytl.com

AUDIT COMMITTEE

Tang Kin Kheong

(Chairman and Independent

Non-Executive Director)

Choo Yoo Kwan @ Choo Yee Kwan

(Independent Non-Executive Director)

Raja Noorma Binti Raja Othman

(Independent Non-Executive Director)

Sharifatu Laila Binti Syed Ali

(Independent Non-Executive Director)

NOMINATING COMMITTEE

Choo Yoo Kwan @ Choo Yee Kwan

(Chairman and Independent

Non-Executive Director)

Raja Noorma Binti Raja Othman

(Independent Non-Executive

Director)

Tang Kin Kheong

(Independent Non-Executive

Director)

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

Choo Yoo Kwan @ Choo Yee Kwan

(Chairman and Independent

Non-Executive Director)

Raja Noorma Binti Raja Othman

(Independent Non-Executive

Director)

Tang Kin Kheong

(Independent Non-Executive

Director)

AUDITORS

HLB Ler Lum Chew PLT (201906002362 & AF 0276) Chartered Accountants

(A member of HLB International)

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING

Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad

Main Market (3.4.1985)

Tokyo Stock Exchange

Prime Market Foreign Stocks Segment (29.2.1996)

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 4 03

STRATEGIC & PERFORMANCE REVIEW

EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Our Group delivered excellent results for the 2024 financial year, with record-high revenue of RM30.5 billion and profit after tax of RM3.9 billion. The strong set of results was contributed by all business segments across the board, anchored by our utilities and cement divisions, with the construction, property, hotels and management services segments all turning in strong performances.

The Board of Directors of YTL Corp declared an interim dividend of 4.5 sen per ordinary share, an increase of 12.5% over last year. This represents the 40th consecutive year of our dividend track record since listing on the Kuala Lumpur stock exchange in 1985.

This was another banner year, with good progress made in expanding our Group organically and through new acquisitions.

On the utilities front, our Group acquired a collective stake of 53.19% in Ranhill Utilities towards the end of the financial year under review. With its operations in Malaysia's water and power sectors, Ranhill Utilities is strongly correlated with our core competencies.

In Singapore, we will be building a 600-megawatthydrogen-ready combined cycle gas turbine unit, aiding in our emissions reductions goals, and contributing to wider net zero targets.

In promising new developments at home, we announced the formation of YTL AI Cloud this year. This is a key component of our digital transformation business, centered on the development and deployment of accelerated supercomputing power, with vast potential to fast-track Malaysia's adoption and development of technological advances spurred by AI capabilities.

TAN SRI (SIR) FRANCIS YEOH SOCK PING

PSM, KBE

Executive Chairman

04 Y T L C O R P O R A T I O N B E R H A D

(sources: Singapore Ministry of Trade
(sources: Bank Negara Malaysia

Operationally, our business segments have once again delivered outstanding results, propelled by a favourable operating environment and ongoing improvements in efficiency and cost- effectiveness. These achievements reflect our steadfast commitment to operational excellence and our strategic initiatives, which continue to strengthen our market positions and enhance our financial performance.

In Malaysia, the construction industry remains a cornerstone of domestic economic growth, driven by key infrastructure projects, urban development initiatives and non-residential ventures such as manufacturing, logistics facilities, data centers and semiconductor factories.

Overall, the country's increasing attractiveness as a destination for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in a widening number of sectors like manufacturing, logistics and, now, technology, is particularly noteworthy, as it is expected to further boost economic growth, development and expansion.

Our Group is well-positioned to capitalise on these opportunities. The integration of our operations across the utilities, construction, cement and property sectors, coupled with strong operation and maintenance (O&M) capabilities, allows us to provide comprehensive, end-to-end solutions, ensuring stringent quality control and expeditious execution and completion of projects. This integration, combined with our extensive industry experience and expertise, underpins our leadership position.

STRATEGIC & PERFORMANCE REVIEW

EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Economic Review

The Malaysian economy demonstrated resilience in 2023, achieving gross domestic product (GDP) growth of 3.7% despite a challenging external environment. This performance was supported by robust domestic demand, a recovery in tourism and improved labour market conditions. In 2024, growth accelerated to 4.2% in the first quarter and 5.9% in the second quarter, driven by improvements in domestic demand and exports

updates & reports).

In the other major economies where the Group operates, the United Kingdom recorded modest GDP growth of 0.1% for the 2023 calendar year. The UK economy improved in 2024, expanding by 0.3% in the first quarter and 0.9% in the second quarter on a year-on-year basis. Meanwhile, Singapore's economy grew by 1.1% in 2023, with growth rising to 3.0% and 2.9%, respectively, in the first and second quarters of 2024

& Industry, UK Office for National Statistics updates & reports).

Looking ahead, Malaysia's international standing is poised for growth, showcasing a dynamic and resilient economy with a promising future driven by technological advancements, diversified growth and enhanced global connectivity.

As the country solidifies its position as a key hub for global business, technology ventures and data centers, our Group will continue to pursue strategic opportunities correlated to our core competencies whilst remaining committed to the long-term vision that has stood us in good stead, to deliver ongoing value to our shareholders and stakeholders.

TAN SRI (SIR) FRANCIS YEOH SOCK PING

PSM, KBE

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 4 05

STRATEGIC & PERFORMANCE REVIEW

MANAGING DIRECTOR'S REVIEW

OVERVIEW

YTL Corporation Berhad ("YTL Corp") and its subsidiaries ("Group") recorded revenue of RM30,490.7 million for the financial year ended 30 June 2024, increasing 3% compared to RM29,616.1 million for the previous financial year ended 30 June 2023.

Profit before tax increased to RM4,833.0 million for the year, an increase of 77% compared to RM2,729.1 million last year, whilst profit after tax grew 83% to RM3,884.7 million this financial year compared to RM2,122.3 million last year.

The improved results were due mainly to better performance from all of the Group's operating segments, with the utilities, cement and hotels divisions registering the highest increases.

The Group's foreign operations continue to be the largest contributors, with overseas operations accounting for approximately 77% of revenue for the 2024 financial year, remaining at similar levels to last year.

The Board of Directors of YTL Corp declared an interim

dividend of 4.5 sen per ordinary share, with book closure

and payment dates of 13 November 2024 and 29 November

DATO' YEOH SEOK KIAN

2024, respectively.

Managing Director

SEGMENTAL REVIEW

The Utilities segment recorded higher revenue of RM21,176.1 million for the financial year ended 30 June 2024 compared to RM21,067.4 million for the previous financial year ended 30 June 2023, and higher profit before tax of RM3,311.7 million this year over RM2,132.7 million last year.

Higher revenue was driven mainly by growth in the non- household retail market and an increase in prices allowed by the regulator in the water and sewerage sub-segment, as well as higher project revenue in the telecommunications division. Whilst the power generation sub-segment recorded lower revenue stemming from a decrease in pool prices, the segment drove the higher profit before tax for the financial year under review due to better margins and lower interest expenses following early loan repayments.

The Cement & Buildings Materials Industry division saw higher revenue of RM5,387.0 million for the financial year ended 30 June 2024 compared to RM4,821.2 million for the previous financial year ended 30 June 2023, with profit before tax rising to RM783.5 million this year compared to RM383.2 million last year. The better performance resulted from stabilisation in selling prices for both domestic cement and ready- mixed concrete, along with continued improvements in operational efficiencies.

In the Construction segment, revenue was lower at RM787.0 million for the financial year under review compared to RM1,203.5 million last year, due primarily to a decrease in work done in respect of third-party construction projects secured from external parties despite higher intergroup revenue which is eliminated on consolidation. However, profit before tax was higher at RM15.3 million this year over RM10.0 million last year as a result of better margins from variation orders on construction contracts recognised during the year.

06 Y T L C O R P O R A T I O N B E R H A D

STRATEGIC & PERFORMANCE REVIEW

MANAGING DIRECTOR'S REVIEW

The Property Investment & Development division registered revenue of RM397.0 million this year compared to RM407.1 million last year, with profit before tax increasing to RM83.1 million during the 2024 financial year compared to a loss before tax of RM71.8 million last year.

Sales recorded from ongoing projects and the sale of land partially mitigated the absence of project revenue, whilst profit recognition from ongoing projects and land sales, coupled with a higher share of profits from an associated company and a joint venture, drove the increase in profit before tax for the year under review.

In the Hotel Operations segment, revenue rose to RM1,603.3 million for the financial year ended 30 June 2024 compared to RM1,313.8 million last year, with higher profit before tax of RM286.7 million for the year under review compared to RM160.2 million last year. The better performance arose from a gain in market share, as well as higher overall occupancy and room rates across all hotel assets.

The Management Services & Others segment recorded higher revenue of RM1,140.3 million for the financial year under review compared to RM803.1 million last year and profit before tax of RM352.7 million this year over 114.8 million last year. The improved results were due mainly to higher interest income and a fair value gain arising from the acquisition of shares in Ranhill Utilities Berhad, partially offset by a lower share of profits from investments.

SUSTAINABILITY

YTL Corp has been a component of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad's FTSE4Good Index since 2017 and, this year, YTL Corp's listed subsidiary, YTL Power International Berhad, was also added to the index. Ranhill Utilities Berhad, which joined the Group towards the end of the financial year, is also a component of the index.

In new developments on this front, the Group's subsidiary, YTL PowerSeraya Pte Limited, was awarded the right to build, own and operate a 600-megawatthydrogen-ready combined cycle gas turbine unit in Singapore. The new plant will be at least 30% volume hydrogen-ready, with the ability to be retrofitted to become 100% hydrogen-ready operationally.

In line with this ongoing and critical pursuit of low carbon energy solutions, YTL PowerSeraya will also invest more than SGD5.0 million to expand the amount of solar power generated at Pulau Seraya Power Station to 5 megawatts peak (MWp), up from the existing 1 MWp. The increased capacity, which can produce a monthly average of 417 MWh under optimal conditions, would support more than 1,000 four-room Housing Board flats monthly.

The Group's cement division continued to make good progress in promoting sustainable construction practices. The launch of its ECO Product range highlights this dedication to environmental stewardship and innovation. Additionally, proactive collaborations with stakeholders demonstrate this ongoing commitment to driving positive change within the industry.

These include the ongoing Simen Rahmah project, in partnership with the Cement and Concrete Association (C&CA), which was launched in 2023. This initiative saw the delivery of the first batch of Simen Rahmah in April 2024. Under this project, participating members of the C&CA will collectively supply one million tonnes of cement at a special price for the construction of approved affordable housing projects, thereby supporting national housing goals.

Further information can be found in the Group's Sustainability Report 2024, published as a stand-alone report in conjunction with this Annual Report.

OUTLOOK

Whilst the trajectory of inflation, geopolitical events and broader financial market conditions, and the effects of these developments on the Malaysian economy and the wider global economy remain to be seen, the Group will continue to pursue its long-proven strategies to maintain financial and operational resilience across its operating divisions.

DATO' YEOH SEOK KIAN

DSSA

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 2 4

07

STRATEGIC & PERFORMANCE REVIEW

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS

GROUP OVERVIEW

OVERVIEW

The principal activities of YTL Corporation Berhad ("YTL Corp" or "Company") are those of an investment holding and management company. The key reporting segments of YTL Corp and its subsidiaries ("YTL Corp Group" or "Group") are Utilities, Cement & Building Materials Industry, Construction, Property Investment & Development, Hotel Operations and Management Services & Others.

Revenue by Country - FY2024

United Kingdom 18%

RM5.4 billion

Singapore 52% RM15.9 billion

Revenue

RM30.5 Billion

Other Countries 7%

RM2.3 billion

Malaysia 23% RM6.9 billion

08 Y T L C O R P O R A T I O N B E R H A D