West BancorporationNASDAQ: WTBA

West Bancorporation, Inc. Announces Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Declares Quarterly Dividend

· Issued by West Bancorporation via GlobeNewswire

WEST DES MOINES, Iowa, July 24, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- West Bancorporation, Inc. (Nasdaq: WTBA; the “Company”), parent company of West Bank, today reported second quarter 2025 net income of $8.0 million, or $0.47 per diluted common share, compared to first quarter 2025 net income of $7.8 million, or $0.46 per diluted common share, and second quarter 2024 net income of $5.2 million, or $0.31 per diluted common share. For the first six months of 2025, net income was $15.8 million, or $0.93 per diluted common share, compared to $11.0 million, or $0.65 per diluted common share, for the first six months of 2024. On July 23, 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly dividend of $0.25 per common share. The dividend is payable on August 20, 2025, to stockholders of record on August 6, 2025.

David Nelson, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, commented, “We had a solid second quarter and have significantly improved year-to-date net interest income, net interest margin and efficiency ratio compared to the first six months of 2024. We believe that we are well positioned for continued improvement in earnings through asset repricing while controlling funding costs and maintaining our pristine credit quality.”

David Nelson added, “Our best-in-class credit quality metrics continue to be extremely strong. We had no loans on nonaccrual status and no loans past due greater than 90 days at June 30, 2025. Loan balances have been relatively flat this year as loan production has been offset by payoffs resulting from customers selling business assets and refinancing commercial real estate in the secondary market. We continue to identify high-quality opportunities for growing our core customer base in all of our markets.”

Second Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights

Quarter Ended
June 30, 2025

Quarter Ended
March 31, 2025

Quarter Ended
June 30, 2024

Net income (in thousands)

$

7,979

$

7,842

$

5,192

Return on average equity

13.65

%

13.84

%

9.50

%

Return on average assets

0.80

%

0.81

%

0.53

%

Efficiency ratio (a non-GAAP measure)

56.45

%

56.37

%

67.14

%

Nonperforming assets to total assets

0.00

%

0.00

%

0.01

%

Second Quarter 2025 Compared to First Quarter 2025 Overview

  • Loans decreased $50.1 million in the second quarter of 2025, primarily due to a decrease in commercial loans and commercial real estate loans, partially offset by an increase in construction loans. The decrease in loan balances in the second quarter of 2025 was primarily due to payoffs resulting from customers selling business assets and refinancing commercial real estate in the secondary market, along with a slight reduction in the utilization of lines of credit within the commercial loans segment.

  • No credit loss expense on loans was recorded in either the second or first quarter of 2025.

  • The allowance for credit losses to total loans was 1.03 percent at June 30, 2025, compared to 1.01 percent at March 31, 2025. There were no nonaccrual loans at June 30, 2025, compared to one nonaccrual loan with a balance of $181 thousand at March 31, 2025.

  • Deposits increased $67.5 million, or 2.0 percent, in the second quarter of 2025. Brokered deposits totaled $208.3 million at June 30, 2025, compared to $335.5 million at March 31, 2025, a decrease of $127.2 million. Excluding brokered deposits, deposits increased $194.7 million, or 6.5 percent, during the second quarter of 2025. In the second quarter of 2025, a local municipal customer deposited approximately $243.0 million of bond proceeds that are expected to be withdrawn over 24 months. As of June 30, 2025, estimated uninsured deposits, which exclude deposits in a reciprocal deposit network, brokered deposits and public funds protected by state programs, accounted for approximately 27.2 percent of total deposits.

  • Net interest margin, on a fully tax-equivalent basis (a non-GAAP measure), was 2.27 percent for the second quarter of 2025, compared to 2.28 percent for the first quarter of 2025. Net interest income for the second quarter of 2025 was $21.4 million, compared to $20.9 million for the first quarter of 2025. The increase in net interest income was primarily due to an increase in interest income on deposits with banks due to the increase in the average balance of interest-earning deposits with banks.

  • The efficiency ratio (a non-GAAP measure) was 56.45 percent for the second quarter of 2025, compared to 56.37 percent for the first quarter of 2025.

  • The tangible common equity ratio was 5.94 percent as of June 30, 2025, compared to 5.97 percent as of March 31, 2025.

Second Quarter 2025 Compared to Second Quarter 2024 Overview

  • Loans decreased $32.4 million at June 30, 2025, or 1.1 percent, compared to June 30, 2024. The decrease was primarily due to the decreases in commercial loans and construction loans, partially offset by an increase in commercial real estate loans. The decrease in commercial loan balances at June 30, 2025 compared to June 30, 2024 was primarily due to a reduction in the utilization of lines of credit.

  • Deposits increased $211.1 million, or 6.6 percent, at June 30, 2025, compared to June 30, 2024. Included in deposits were brokered deposits totaling $208.3 million at June 30, 2025, compared to $370.3 million at June 30, 2024. Excluding brokered deposits, deposits increased $373.1 million, or 13.3 percent, as of June 30, 2025, compared to June 30, 2024. In the second quarter of 2025, a local municipal customer deposited approximately $243.0 million of bond proceeds that are expected to be withdrawn over 24 months.

  • Borrowed funds decreased to $390.3 million at June 30, 2025, compared to $525.5 million at June 30, 2024. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease of $85.5 million in federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings and a decrease of $45.0 million in Federal Home Loan Bank advances. The decrease in borrowed funds balances resulted primarily from the increase in deposits since June 30, 2024.

  • Net interest margin, on a fully tax-equivalent basis (a non-GAAP measure), was 2.27 percent for the second quarter of 2025, compared to 1.86 percent for the second quarter of 2024. Net interest income for the second quarter of 2025 was $21.4 million, compared to $17.2 million for the second quarter of 2024. The increase in net interest margin and net interest income was primarily due to the decrease in interest expense on deposits and borrowed funds. The cost of deposits and cost of borrowed funds decreased by 51 and 46 basis points, respectively, in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the second quarter of 2024. Also contributing to the improvement was an increase in average deposit balances of $248.4 million, in comparing the same time periods, which resulted in the reduction of higher-cost borrowed funds and an increase in interest-earning deposits with banks.

  • The efficiency ratio (a non-GAAP measure) was 56.45 percent for the second quarter of 2025, compared to 67.14 percent for the second quarter of 2024. The improvement in the efficiency ratio in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the second quarter of 2024 was primarily due to the increase in net interest income, partially offset by an increase in noninterest expense.

  • The tangible common equity ratio was 5.94 percent as of June 30, 2025, compared to 5.65 percent as of June 30, 2024. The increase in the tangible common equity ratio was due to retained net income and the decrease in accumulated other comprehensive loss.

The Company filed its report on Form 10-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission today. Please refer to that document for a more in-depth discussion of the Company’s financial results. The Form 10-Q is available on the Investor Relations section of West Bank’s website at www.westbankstrong.com.

The Company will discuss its results in a conference call scheduled for 2:00 p.m. Central Time on Thursday, July 24, 2025. The telephone number for the conference call is 800-715-9871. The conference ID for the conference call is 7846129. A recording of the call will be available until August 7, 2025, by dialing 800-770-2030. The conference ID for the replay call is 7846129, followed by the # key.

About West Bancorporation, Inc. (Nasdaq: WTBA)

West Bancorporation, Inc. is headquartered in West Des Moines, Iowa. Serving customers since 1893, West Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of West Bancorporation, Inc., is a community bank that focuses on lending, deposit services, and trust services for small- to medium-sized businesses and consumers. West Bank has six offices in the Des Moines, Iowa metropolitan area, one office in Coralville, Iowa, and four offices in Minnesota in the cities of Rochester, Owatonna, Mankato and St. Cloud.

Certain statements in this report, other than purely historical information, including estimates, projections, statements relating to the Company’s business plans, objectives and expected operating results, and the assumptions upon which those statements are based, are “forward-looking statements” within the meanings of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements may appear throughout this report. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by the words “believes,” “expects,” “intends,” “anticipates,” “projects,” “future,” “confident,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “strategy,” “plan,” “opportunity,” “will be,” “will likely result,” “will continue” or similar references, or references to estimates, predictions or future events. Such forward-looking statements are based upon certain underlying assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Because of the possibility that the underlying assumptions are incorrect or do not materialize as expected in the future, actual results could differ materially from these forward-looking statements.  Risks and uncertainties that may affect future results include: interest rate risk, including the effects of changes in interest rates; fluctuations in the values of the securities held in our investment portfolio, including as a result of changes in interest rates; competitive pressures, including from non-bank competitors such as credit unions, “fintech” companies and digital asset service providers; technological changes implemented by us and other parties, including third-party vendors, which may be more difficult to implement or more expensive than anticipated or which may have unforeseen consequences to us and our customers, including the development and implementation of tools incorporating artificial intelligence; pricing pressures on loans and deposits; our ability to successfully manage liquidity risk; changes in credit and other risks posed by the Company’s loan portfolio, including declines in commercial or residential real estate values or changes in the allowance for credit losses dictated by new market conditions, accounting standards or regulatory requirements; the concentration of large deposits from certain clients, including those who have balances above current FDIC insurance limits; the threat or imposition of domestic or foreign tariffs or other governmental policies impacting the global supply chain and the value of products produced by our commercial borrowers; changes in local, national and international economic conditions, including the level and impact of inflation, and future monetary policies of the Federal Reserve in response thereto, and possible recession; the impact of bank failures or adverse developments at other banks and related negative publicity about the banking industry in general on investor and depositor sentiment regarding the stability and liquidity of banks; changes in legal and regulatory requirements, limitations and costs; changes in customers’ acceptance of the Company’s products and services; the occurrence of fraudulent activity, breaches or failures of our or our third-party partners’ information security controls or cyber-security related incidents, including as a result of sophisticated attacks using artificial intelligence and similar tools; unexpected outcomes of existing or new litigation involving the Company; the monetary, trade and other regulatory policies of the U.S. government; acts of war or terrorism, including the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the Russian invasion of Ukraine, widespread disease or pandemics, or other adverse external events; risks related to climate change and the negative impact it may have on our customers and their businesses; changes to U.S. tax laws, regulations and guidance; potential changes in federal policy and at regulatory agencies as a result of the 2024 presidential election; new or revised accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by state and federal regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board; talent and labor shortages and employee turnover; and any other risks described in the “Risk Factors” sections of reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update such forward-looking statements to reflect current or future events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

WEST BANCORPORATION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Financial Information (unaudited)

(in thousands)

As of

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

June 30,
2025

March 31,
2025

December 31,
2024

September 30,
2024

June 30,
2024

Assets

Cash and due from banks

$

35,796

$

39,253

$

28,750

$

34,157

$

27,994

Interest-earning deposits with banks

212,450

171,357

214,728

123,646

121,825

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

96,955

—

—

—

—

Securities available for sale, at fair value

536,709

546,619

544,565

597,745

588,452

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost

15,311

15,216

15,129

17,195

21,065

Loans

2,966,357

3,016,471

3,004,860

3,021,221

2,998,774

Allowance for credit losses

(30,539

)

(30,526

)

(30,432

)

(29,419

)

(28,422

)

Loans, net

2,935,818

2,985,945

2,974,428

2,991,802

2,970,352

Premises and equipment, net

109,806

110,270

109,985

106,771

101,965

Bank-owned life insurance

45,567

45,272

44,990

44,703

44,416

Other assets

68,257

72,737

82,416

72,547

89,046

Total assets

$

4,056,669

$

3,986,669

$

4,014,991

$

3,988,566

$

3,965,115

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Deposits

$

3,391,993

$

3,324,518

$

3,357,596

$

3,278,553

$

3,180,922

Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings

—

—

—

—

85,500

Other borrowings

390,260

391,445

392,629

438,814

439,998

Other liabilities

33,486

32,833

36,891

35,846

34,812

Stockholders’ equity

240,930

237,873

227,875

235,353

223,883

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

4,056,669

$

3,986,669

$

4,014,991

$

3,988,566

$

3,965,115

For the Quarter Ended

AVERAGE BALANCES

June 30,
2025

March 31,
2025

December 31,
2024

September 30,
2024

June 30,
2024

Assets

$

4,016,490

$

3,944,789

$

4,135,049

$

3,973,824

$

3,964,109

Loans

2,989,638

3,016,119

3,007,558

2,991,272

2,994,492

Deposits

3,353,982

3,284,394

3,434,234

3,258,669

3,123,282

Stockholders’ equity

234,399

229,874

230,720

227,513

219,771

WEST BANCORPORATION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Financial Information (unaudited)

(in thousands)

As of

LOANS

June 30,
2025

March 31,
2025

December 31,
2024

September 30,
2024

June 30,
2024

Commercial

$

500,854

$

531,267

$

514,232

$

512,884

$

526,589

Real estate:

Construction, land and land development

459,037

451,230

508,147

520,516

496,864

1-4 family residential first mortgages

86,173

86,292

87,858

89,749

92,230

Home equity

24,285

21,961

19,294

17,140

15,264

Commercial

1,875,857

1,909,330

1,861,195

1,870,132

1,856,301

Consumer and other

22,900

19,323

17,287

14,261

15,234

2,969,106

3,019,403

3,008,013

3,024,682

3,002,482

Net unamortized fees and costs

(2,749

)

(2,932

)

(3,153

)

(3,461

)

(3,708

)

Total loans

$

2,966,357

$

3,016,471

$

3,004,860

$

3,021,221

$

2,998,774

Less: allowance for credit losses

(30,539

)

(30,526

)

(30,432

)

(29,419

)

(28,422

)

Net loans

$

2,935,818

$

2,985,945

$

2,974,428

$

2,991,802

$

2,970,352

CREDIT QUALITY

Pass

$

2,958,318

$

3,011,231

$

2,999,531

$

3,016,493

$

2,994,310

Watch

10,788

7,991

8,349

7,956

7,651

Substandard

—

181

133

233

521

Doubtful

—

—

—

—

—

Total loans

$

2,969,106

$

3,019,403

$

3,008,013

$

3,024,682

$

3,002,482

DEPOSITS

Noninterest-bearing demand

$

521,990

$

519,771

$

541,053

$

525,332

$

530,441

Interest-bearing demand

461,207

517,409

543,855

438,402

443,658

Savings and money market - non-brokered

1,749,049

1,490,189

1,517,510

1,481,840

1,483,264

Money market - brokered

98,877

143,423

126,381

123,780

97,259

Total nonmaturity deposits

2,831,123

2,670,792

2,728,799

2,569,354

2,554,622

Time - non-brokered

451,463

461,655

488,760

407,109

353,269

Time - brokered

109,407

192,071

140,037

302,090

273,031

Total time deposits

560,870

653,726

628,797

709,199

626,300

Total deposits

$

3,391,993

$

3,324,518

$

3,357,596

$

3,278,553

$

3,180,922

BORROWINGS

Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

85,500

Subordinated notes, net

80,024

79,959

79,893

79,828

79,762

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

270,000

270,000

270,000

315,000

315,000

Long-term debt

40,236

41,486

42,736

43,986

45,236

Total borrowings

$

390,260

$

391,445

$

392,629

$

438,814

$

525,498

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Preferred stock

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

Common stock

3,000

3,000

3,000

3,000

3,000

Additional paid-in capital

35,773

35,072

35,619

34,960

34,322

Retained earnings

285,990

282,247

278,613

275,724

273,981

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(83,833

)

(82,446

)

(89,357

)

(78,331

)

(87,420

)

Total stockholders’ equity

$

240,930

$

237,873

$

227,875

$

235,353

$

223,883

WEST BANCORPORATION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Financial Information (unaudited)

(in thousands)

For the Quarter Ended

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

June 30,
2025

March 31,
2025

December 31,
2024

September 30,
2024

June 30,
2024

Interest income:

Loans, including fees

$

41,666

$

40,988

$

41,822

$

42,504

$

41,700

Securities:

Taxable

2,685

2,788

2,959

3,261

3,394

Tax-exempt

742

743

795

806

808

Deposits with banks

2,847

1,617

3,740

2,041

1,666

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

22

—

—

—

—

Total interest income

47,962

46,136

49,316

48,612

47,568

Interest expense:

Deposits

22,676

21,423

25,706

26,076

23,943

Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings

—

—

—

115

1,950

Subordinated notes

1,104

1,105

1,106

1,112

1,105

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

2,259

2,235

2,522

2,748

2,718

Long-term debt

504

518

560

601

622

Total interest expense

26,543

25,281

29,894

30,652

30,338

Net interest income

21,419

20,855

19,422

17,960

17,230

Credit loss expense

—

—

1,000

—

—

Net interest income after credit loss expense

21,419

20,855

18,422

17,960

17,230

Noninterest income:

Service charges on deposit accounts

486

471

462

459

462

Debit card usage fees

478

446

471

500

490

Trust services

801

777

1,051

828

794

Increase in cash value of bank-owned life insurance

295

282

287

287

278

Realized securities losses, net

—

—

(1,172

)

—

—

Other income

350

267

331

285

322

Total noninterest income

2,410

2,243

1,430

2,359

2,346

Noninterest expense:

Salaries and employee benefits

7,343

7,004

7,107

6,823

7,169

Occupancy and equipment

2,034

1,963

2,095

1,926

1,852

Data processing

643

617

752

771

754

Technology and software

791

786

743

722

731

FDIC insurance

670

587

699

711

631

Professional fees

303

308

301

239

244

Director fees

202

206

170

223

236

Other expenses

1,499

1,592

1,532

1,477

1,577

Total noninterest expense

13,485

13,063

13,399

12,892

13,194

Income before income taxes

10,344

10,035

6,453

7,427

6,382

Income taxes

2,365

2,193

(644

)

1,475

1,190

Net income

$

7,979

$

7,842

$

7,097

$

5,952

$

5,192

Basic earnings per common share

$

0.47

$

0.47

$

0.42

$

0.35

$

0.31

Diluted earnings per common share

$

0.47

$

0.46

$

0.42

$

0.35

$

0.31

WEST BANCORPORATION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Financial Information (unaudited)

(in thousands)

For the Six Months Ended

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

June 30, 2025

June 30, 2024

Interest income:

Loans, including fees

$

82,654

$

81,896

Securities:

Taxable

5,473

6,810

Tax-exempt

1,485

1,618

Deposits with banks

4,464

1,814

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

22

—

Total interest income

94,098

92,138

Interest expense:

Deposits

44,099

45,502

Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings

—

4,133

Subordinated notes

2,209

2,213

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

4,494

5,043

Long-term debt

1,022

1,267

Total interest expense

51,824

58,158

Net interest income

42,274

33,980

Credit loss expense

—

—

Net interest income after credit loss expense

42,274

33,980

Noninterest income:

Service charges on deposit accounts

957

922

Debit card usage fees

924

948

Trust services

1,578

1,570

Increase in cash value of bank-owned life insurance

577

552

Other income

617

653

Total noninterest income

4,653

4,645

Noninterest expense:

Salaries and employee benefits

14,347

13,658

Occupancy and equipment

3,997

3,299

Data processing

1,260

1,468

Technology and software

1,577

1,431

FDIC insurance

1,257

1,150

Professional fees

611

501

Director fees

408

435

Other expenses

3,091

3,120

Total noninterest expense

26,548

25,062

Income before income taxes

20,379

13,563

Income taxes

4,558

2,562

Net income

$

15,821

$

11,001

Basic earnings per common share

$

0.94

$

0.66

Diluted earnings per common share

$

0.93

$

0.65

WEST BANCORPORATION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Financial Information (unaudited)

As of and for the Quarter Ended

For the Six Months Ended

COMMON SHARE DATA

June 30,
2025

March 31,
2025

December 31, 2024

September 30, 2024

June 30,
2024

June 30,
2025

June 30,
2024

Earnings per common share (basic)

$

0.47

$

0.47

$

0.42

$

0.35

$

0.31

$

0.94

$

0.66

Earnings per common share (diluted)

0.47

0.46

0.42

0.35

0.31

0.93

0.65

Dividends per common share

0.25

0.25

0.25

0.25

0.25

0.50

0.50

Book value per common share(1)

14.22

14.06

13.54

13.98

13.30

Closing stock price

19.63

19.94

21.65

19.01

17.90

Market price/book value(2)

138.05

%

141.82

%

159.90

%

135.98

%

134.59

%

Price earnings ratio(3)

10.41

10.46

12.96

13.65

14.36

Annualized dividend yield(4)

5.09

%

5.02

%

4.62

%

5.26

%

5.59

%

REGULATORY CAPITAL RATIOS

Consolidated:

Total risk-based capital ratio

12.53

%

12.18

%

12.11

%

11.95

%

11.85

%

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

9.89

9.59

9.51

9.39

9.30

Tier 1 leverage capital ratio

8.33

8.36

7.93

8.15

8.08

Common equity tier 1 ratio

9.32

9.02

8.95

8.83

8.74

West Bank:

Total risk-based capital ratio

13.21

%

12.90

%

12.86

%

12.73

%

12.66

%

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

12.29

11.99

11.96

11.86

11.79

Tier 1 leverage capital ratio

10.36

10.46

9.97

10.29

10.25

Common equity tier 1 ratio

12.29

11.99

11.96

11.86

11.79

KEY PERFORMANCE RATIOS AND OTHER METRICS

Return on average assets(5)

0.80

%

0.81

%

0.68

%

0.60

%

0.53

%

0.80

%

0.57

%

Return on average equity(6)

13.65

13.84

12.24

10.41

9.50

13.74

10.07

Net interest margin(7)(13)

2.27

2.28

1.98

1.91

1.86

2.27

1.87

Yield on interest-earning assets(8)(13)

5.07

5.04

5.02

5.16

5.13

5.06

5.06

Cost of interest-bearing liabilities

3.28

3.25

3.57

3.84

3.83

3.27

3.77

Efficiency ratio(9)(13)

56.45

56.37

60.79

63.28

67.14

56.41

64.62

Nonperforming assets to total assets(10)

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.01

ACL ratio(11)

1.03

1.01

1.01

0.97

0.95

Loans/total assets

73.12

75.66

74.84

75.75

75.63

Loans/total deposits

87.45

90.73

89.49

92.15

94.27

Tangible common equity ratio(12)

5.94

5.97

5.68

5.90

5.65

(1)

Includes accumulated other comprehensive loss.

(2)

Closing stock price divided by book value per common share.

(3)

Closing stock price divided by annualized earnings per common share (basic).

(4)

Annualized dividend divided by period end closing stock price.

(5)

Annualized net income divided by average assets.

(6)

Annualized net income divided by average stockholders’ equity.

(7)

Annualized tax-equivalent net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

(8)

Annualized tax-equivalent interest income on interest-earning assets divided by average interest-earning assets.

(9)

Noninterest expense (excluding other real estate owned expense and write-down of premises) divided by noninterest income (excluding net securities gains/losses and gains/losses on disposition of premises and equipment) plus tax-equivalent net interest income.

(10)

Total nonperforming assets divided by total assets.

(11)

Allowance for credit losses on loans divided by total loans.

(12)

Common equity less intangible assets (none held) divided by tangible assets.

(13)

A non-GAAP measure.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

This report contains references to financial measures that are not defined in GAAP. Such non-GAAP financial measures include the Company’s presentation of net interest income and net interest margin on a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) basis and the presentation of the efficiency ratio on an adjusted and FTE basis, excluding certain income and expenses. Management believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to both management and investors to analyze and evaluate the Company’s financial performance. These measures are considered standard measures of comparison within the banking industry. Additionally, management believes providing measures on a FTE basis enhances the comparability of income arising from taxable and nontaxable sources. Limitations associated with non-GAAP financial measures include the risks that persons might disagree as to the appropriateness of items included in these measures and that different companies might calculate these measures differently. These non-GAAP disclosures should not be considered an alternative to the Company’s GAAP results. The following table reconciles the non-GAAP financial measures of net interest income and net interest margin on a fully taxable equivalent basis and efficiency ratio on an adjusted and FTE basis.

(in thousands)

For the Quarter Ended

For the Six Months Ended

June 30,
2025

March 31,
2025

December 31, 2024

September 30, 2024

June 30,
2024

June 30,
2025

June 30,
2024

Reconciliation of net interest income and net interest margin on a FTE basis to GAAP:

Net interest income (GAAP)

$

21,419

$

20,855

$

19,422

$

17,960

$

17,230

$

42,274

$

33,980

Tax-equivalent adjustment(1)

59

66

16

29

55

125

137

Net interest income on a FTE basis (non-GAAP)

21,478

20,921

19,438

17,989

17,285

42,399

34,117

Average interest-earning assets

3,799,081

3,717,441

3,910,978

3,749,688

3,731,674

3,758,487

3,663,814

Net interest margin on a FTE basis (non-GAAP)

2.27

%

2.28

%

1.98

%

1.91

%

1.86

%

2.27

%

1.87

%

Reconciliation of efficiency ratio on an adjusted and FTE basis to GAAP:

Net interest income on a FTE basis (non-GAAP)

$

21,478

$

20,921

$

19,438

$

17,989

$

17,285

$

42,399

$

34,117

Noninterest income

2,410

2,243

1,430

2,359

2,346

4,653

4,645

Adjustment for realized securities losses, net

—

—

1,172

—

—

—

—

Adjustment for losses on disposal of premises and equipment, net

—

8

—

26

21

8

21

Adjusted income

23,888

23,172

22,040

20,374

19,652

47,060

38,783

Noninterest expense

13,485

13,063

13,399

12,892

13,194

26,548

25,062

Efficiency ratio on an adjusted and FTE basis (non-GAAP)(2)

56.45

%

56.37

%

60.79

%

63.28

%

67.14

%

56.41

%

64.62

%

(1)

Computed on a tax-equivalent basis using a federal income tax rate of 21 percent, adjusted to reflect the effect of the nondeductible interest expense associated with owning tax-exempt securities and loans. Management believes the presentation of this non-GAAP measure provides supplemental useful information for proper understanding of the financial results, as it enhances the comparability of income arising from taxable and nontaxable sources.

(2)

The efficiency ratio expresses noninterest expense as a percent of fully taxable equivalent net interest income and noninterest income, excluding specific noninterest income and expenses. Management believes the presentation of this non-GAAP measure provides supplemental useful information for proper understanding of the Company's financial performance. It is a standard measure of comparison within the banking industry. A lower ratio is more desirable.

For more information contact:
Jane Funk, Executive Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer (515) 222-5766

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