United Community Banks, Inc.NYSE: UCB

United Community Banks, Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter Earnings

· Issued by United Community Banks, Inc. via GlobeNewswire

Further Margin Expansion Drove Revenue Growth

GREENVILLE, S.C., Jan. 14, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- United Community Banks, Inc. (NYSE: UCB) (United) today announced net income for the fourth quarter of 2025 of $86.5 million and pre-tax, pre-provision income of $126.3 million. Diluted earnings per share of $0.70 for the quarter represented an increase of $0.09 from the fourth quarter a year ago and was flat to the third quarter. For the year of 2025, net income was $328 million and pre-tax, pre-provision income was $471 million compared with $252 million and $374 million, respectively, for 2024. Diluted earnings per share of $2.62 for 2025 increased $0.58 from $2.04 for 2024, driven by growth in revenue and the absence of a one-time loss on the sale of United’s manufactured housing loan portfolio.

On an operating basis, United’s diluted earnings per share of $0.71 increased 13% from the year-ago quarter. Strong revenue growth and positive operating leverage drove the year-over-year results. For the full year of 2025, diluted operating earnings per share were $2.71, an increase of $0.41, or 18%, from the $2.30 reported in 2024.

United’s return on assets was 1.21%, or 1.22% on an operating basis, up from 1.06% and 1.08%, respectively for the fourth quarter of 2024. Return on common equity was 9.5% and return on tangible common equity on an operating basis was 13.3%. On a pre-tax, pre-provision basis, operating return on assets was 1.78% for the quarter. At year-end, tangible common equity to tangible assets was 9.92%, up 21 basis points from the third quarter.

Chairman and CEO Lynn Harton stated, “The fourth quarter marks a great ending to a rewarding year. Our teams delivered healthy loan growth for all of 2025, leading to improvement in our earning asset mix. That improvement, combined with our focus on deposit pricing, drove a 36 basis points expansion in our net interest margin year over year, with four basis points of improvement coming in the fourth quarter. All our key performance metrics improved significantly when compared to 2024. Believing this performance will continue, we took the opportunity to repurchase one million common shares at an average price of $29.84 per share and redeem $35 million of senior debt in the fourth quarter.

Harton continued, “United is well-positioned for another great year in 2026. Economic conditions in our markets remain strong and our team continues to execute well in all our lines of business. I want to congratulate and thank them for outstanding results.”

Net charge-offs were $16.4 million or 0.34% annualized of average loans, compared with 0.21% for the fourth quarter of 2024 and 0.16% for the third quarter. Nonperforming assets were 0.33% of total assets, improved slightly from 0.35% for the third quarter. Provision for credit losses was $13.7 million for the fourth quarter, up from $11.4 million a year ago and $7.9 million for the third quarter. As of December 31, the allowance for credit losses represents 1.16% of loans, down slightly from 1.19% at September 30, reflecting the release of the remaining Hurricane Helene reserve.

Fourth Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights:

  • EPS of $0.70 was up $0.09 on a GAAP basis compared to fourth quarter 2024, and EPS of $0.71 was up $0.08, or 13%, on an operating basis

  • Net income of $86.5 million and pre-tax, pre-provision income of $126.3 million, up $10.7 million and $18.5 million, respectively, from a year ago

  • Total revenue of $278.4 million improved $27.5 million, or 11%, from a year ago

  • Net interest margin of 3.62% increased by 36 basis points from a year ago and 4 basis points from the third quarter on a lower cost of funds and improving asset mix

  • Provision for credit losses was $13.7 million, up $2.3 million from a year ago and up $5.8 million from the third quarter; allowance for credit losses coverage down slightly to 1.16% of total loans; net charge-offs were $16.4 million, or 0.34% of average loans, annualized

  • Noninterest expenses were up $1.2 million compared to the third quarter on a GAAP basis and up $4.0 million on an operating basis, primarily driven by performance-based incentives

  • Efficiency ratio of 54.4% on a GAAP basis, or 54.2% on an operating basis, improved from a year ago

  • Strong loan production led to loan growth of $209 million, up 4.4% annualized, from the third quarter

  • Mortgage closings of $261 million compared to $246 million in fourth quarter 2024; mortgage rate locks of $319 million compared to $285 million in fourth quarter 2024

  • Customer deposits were down $242 million from the third quarter

  • Return on assets of 1.21%, or 1.22% on an operating basis

  • Return on common equity and return on tangible common equity on an operating basis were 9.5% and 13.3%, respectively

  • Maintained strong capital ratios with preliminary Common Equity Tier 1 of 13.4%

  • Quarterly common dividend of $0.25 per share declared during the quarter, up 4% year-over-year

  • Repurchased 1.0 million shares of common stock in the fourth quarter at an average price of $29.84 per share

2025 Financial Highlights:

  • Net income of $328 million and pre-tax, pre-provision income of $471 million

  • GAAP diluted earnings per share of $2.62, increased 28% compared to $2.04 for 2024

  • Operating diluted earnings per share of $2.71, increased 18% compared to $2.30 for 2024

  • Total revenue of $1.06 billion, increased 12% over $952 million in 2024

  • Book value per share and tangible book value per share increased 8% and 11% respectively over 2024

  • Return on assets of 1.17%, or 1.20% on an operating basis

  • Pre-tax, pre-provision return on assets of 1.72% on an operating basis

  • Return on common equity of 9.12% compared with 7.07% for 2024

  • Return on tangible common equity - operating of 13.3% compared with 11.4% for 2024

Conference Call
United will hold a conference call on Wednesday, January 14, 2026 at 9:00 a.m. ET to discuss the contents of this press release and to share business highlights for the quarter. Participants can pre-register for the conference call by navigating to https://dpregister.com/sreg/10205112/1008d91b050. Those without internet access or unable to pre-register may dial in by calling 1-844-676-1337. The conference call also will be webcast and can be accessed by selecting “Events and Presentations” under “News and Events” within the Investor Relations section of the company's website, ucbi.com.

UNITED COMMUNITY BANKS, INC.
Selected Financial Information
(in thousands, except per share data)

2025

2024

Fourth Quarter 2025-2024 Change

For the Twelve Months Ended December 31,

YTD 2025-2024 Change

Fourth Quarter

Third Quarter

Second Quarter

First Quarter

Fourth Quarter

2025

2024

INCOME SUMMARY

Interest revenue

$

346,367

$

353,850

$

347,365

$

335,357

$

344,962

$

1,382,939

$

1,377,741

Interest expense

108,441

120,221

121,834

123,336

134,629

473,832

550,373

Net interest revenue

237,926

233,629

225,531

212,021

210,333

13

%

909,107

827,368

10

%

Noninterest income

40,462

43,219

34,708

35,656

40,522

—

154,045

124,756

23

Total revenue

278,388

276,848

260,239

247,677

250,855

11

1,063,152

952,124

12

Provision for credit losses

13,662

7,907

11,818

15,419

11,389

20

48,806

50,951

(4

)

Noninterest expenses

152,048

150,868

147,919

141,099

143,056

6

591,934

578,167

2

Income before income tax expense

112,678

118,073

100,502

91,159

96,410

422,412

323,006

Income tax expense

26,223

26,579

21,769

19,746

20,606

94,317

70,609

Net income

86,455

91,494

78,733

71,413

75,804

14

328,095

252,397

30

Non-operating items

606

3,468

4,833

1,297

2,203

10,204

40,268

Income tax benefit of non-operating items

(133

)

(751

)

(1,047

)

(281

)

(471

)

(2,212

)

(8,702

)

Net income - operating(1)

$

86,928

$

94,211

$

82,519

$

72,429

$

77,536

12

$

336,087

$

283,963

18

Pre-tax pre-provision income(5)

$

126,340

$

125,980

$

112,320

$

106,578

$

107,799

17

$

471,218

$

373,957

26

PERFORMANCE MEASURES

Per common share:

Diluted net income - GAAP

$

0.70

$

0.70

$

0.63

$

0.58

$

0.61

15

$

2.62

$

2.04

28

Diluted net income - operating(1)

0.71

0.75

0.66

0.59

0.63

13

2.71

2.30

18

Common stock cash dividends declared

0.25

0.25

0.24

0.24

0.24

4

0.98

0.94

4

Book value

30.17

29.44

28.89

28.42

27.87

8

30.17

27.87

8

Tangible book value(3)

22.24

21.59

21.00

20.58

20.00

11

22.24

20.00

11

Key performance ratios:

Return on common equity - GAAP(2)(4)

9.48

%

9.20

%

8.45

%

7.89

%

8.40

%

9.12

%

7.07

%

Return on common equity - operating(1)(2)(4)

9.53

9.83

8.87

8.01

8.60

9.44

7.97

Return on tangible common equity - operating(1)(2)(3)(4)

13.31

13.56

12.34

11.21

12.12

13.34

11.42

Return on assets - GAAP(4)

1.21

1.29

1.11

1.02

1.06

1.17

0.90

Return on assets - operating(1)(4)

1.22

1.33

1.16

1.04

1.08

1.20

1.02

Return on assets -pre-tax pre-provision, excluding non-operating items(1)(4)(5)

1.78

1.83

1.66

1.55

1.55

1.72

1.49

Net interest margin (fully taxable equivalent)(4)

3.62

3.58

3.50

3.36

3.26

3.52

3.29

Efficiency ratio - GAAP

54.40

54.30

56.69

56.74

56.05

55.46

60.24

Efficiency ratio - operating(1)

54.19

53.05

54.84

56.22

55.18

54.51

57.15

Equity to total assets

12.99

12.78

12.86

12.56

12.38

12.99

12.38

Tangible common equity to tangible assets(3)

9.92

9.71

9.45

9.18

8.97

9.92

8.97

ASSET QUALITY

Nonperforming assets (“NPAs”)

$

93,498

$

97,916

$

83,959

$

93,290

$

115,635

(19

)

$

93,498

$

115,635

(19

)

ACL, loans

210,429

215,791

216,500

211,974

206,998

2

210,429

206,998

2

ACL, total

225,520

228,276

228,045

223,201

217,389

4

225,520

217,389

4

Net charge-offs

16,418

7,676

8,225

9,607

9,517

41,926

57,690

ACL, loans to loans

1.09

%

1.13

%

1.14

%

1.15

%

1.14

%

1.09

%

1.14

%

ACL, total to loans

1.16

1.19

1.21

1.21

1.20

1.16

1.20

Net charge-offs to average loans(4)

0.34

0.16

0.18

0.21

0.21

0.22

0.32

NPAs to total assets

0.33

0.35

0.30

0.33

0.42

0.33

0.42

AT PERIOD END ($ in millions)

Loans

$

19,384

$

19,175

$

18,921

$

18,425

$

18,176

7

$

19,384

$

18,176

7

Investment securities

5,988

6,163

6,382

6,661

6,804

(12

)

5,988

6,804

(12

)

Total assets

28,003

28,143

28,086

27,874

27,720

1

28,003

27,720

1

Deposits

23,798

24,021

23,963

23,762

23,461

1

23,798

23,461

1

Shareholders’ equity

3,639

3,597

3,613

3,501

3,432

6

3,639

3,432

6

Common shares outstanding (thousands)

120,598

121,553

121,431

119,514

119,364

1

120,598

119,364

1

(1) Excludes non-operating items as detailed on Non-GAAP Performance Measures Reconciliation. (2) Net income less preferred stock dividends, divided by average common equity. (3) Excludes effect of acquisition related intangibles and associated amortization. (4) Annualized. (5) Excludes income tax expense and provision for credit losses.

UNITED COMMUNITY BANKS, INC.

Financial Highlights

Loan Portfolio Composition at Period-End

(in millions)

2025

2024

Linked Quarter Change

Year over Year Change

Fourth Quarter

Third Quarter

Second Quarter

First Quarter

Fourth Quarter

LOANS BY CATEGORY

Owner occupied commercial RE

$

3,852

$

3,678

$

3,563

$

3,419

$

3,398

$

174

$

454

Income producing commercial RE

4,883

4,534

4,548

4,416

4,361

349

522

Commercial & industrial

2,696

2,593

2,516

2,506

2,428

103

268

Commercial construction and land

1,245

1,734

1,752

1,681

1,656

(489

)

(411

)

Equipment financing

1,848

1,808

1,778

1,723

1,663

40

185

Total commercial

14,524

14,347

14,157

13,745

13,506

177

1,018

Residential mortgage

3,157

3,198

3,210

3,218

3,232

(41

)

(75

)

Home equity lines of credit

1,319

1,252

1,180

1,099

&n...bsp;

1,065

67

254

Residential construction and land

191

178

174

171

178

13

13

Consumer

188

192

191

183

188

(4

)

—

Other

5

8

9

9

7

(3

)

(2

)

Total loans

$

19,384

$

19,175

$

18,921

$

18,425

$

18,176

$

209

$

1,208

LOANS BY STATE

Georgia

$

4,635

$

4,584

$

4,551

$

4,484

$

4,447

$

51

$

188

South Carolina

2,971

2,926

2,872

2,821

2,815

45

156

North Carolina

2,712

2,676

2,626

2,666

2,644

36

68

Tennessee

1,913

1,902

1,881

1,880

1,799

11

114

Florida

3,102

3,040

2,966

2,572

2,527

62

575

Alabama

1,050

1,054

1,016

1,009

996

(4

)

54

Commercial Banking Solutions

3,001

2,993

3,009

2,993

2,948

8

53

Total loans

$

19,384

$

19,175

$

18,921

$

18,425

$

18,176

$

209

$

1,208

UNITED COMMUNITY BANKS, INC.

Financial Highlights

Credit Quality

(in thousands)

2025

Fourth Quarter

Third Quarter

Second Quarter

NONACCRUAL LOANS

Owner occupied RE

$

10,199

$

10,275

$

8,207

Income producing RE

11,488

10,884

14,624

Commercial & industrial

18,294

25,754

15,422

Commercial construction and land

984

3,198

1,368

Equipment financing

10,383

9,716

11,731

Total commercial

51,348

59,827

51,352

Residential mortgage

32,423

28,978

22,597

Home equity

5,247

5,234

4,093

Residential construction and land

1,079

1,241

1,203

Consumer

1,001

1,163

1,207

Total nonaccrual loans

91,098

96,443

80,452

OREO and repossessed assets

2,400

1,473

3,507

Total NPAs

$

93,498

$

97,916

$

83,959

2025

Fourth Quarter

Third Quarter

Second Quarter

(in thousands)

Net Charge-Offs

Net Charge-Offs to Average Loans(1)

Net Charge-Offs

Net Charge-Offs to Average Loans(1)

Net Charge-Offs

Net Charge-Offs to Average Loans(1)

NET CHARGE-OFFS (RECOVERIES) BY CATEGORY

Owner occupied RE

$

1,610

0.17

%

$

2,497

0.28

%

$

470

0.05

%

Income producing RE

(116

)

(0.01

)

(106

)

(0.01

)

933

0.08

Commercial & industrial

7,557

1.15

(1,132

)

(0.18

)

1,027

0.16

Commercial construction and land

1,484

0.35

491

0.11

89

0.02

Equipment financing

5,092

1.12

5,487

1.23

4,963

1.16

Total commercial

15,627

0.43

7,237

0.20

7,482

0.22

Residential mortgage

126

0.02

(259

)

(0.03

)

313

0.04

Home equity

(94

)

(0.03

)

19

0.01

(72

)

(0.03

)

Residential construction and land

16

0.03

12

0.03

(9

)

(0.02

)

Consumer

743

1.55

667

1.39

511

1.11

Total

$

16,418

0.34

$

7,676

0.16

$

8,225

0.18

(1)Annualized.

UNITED COMMUNITY BANKS, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

December 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

ASSETS

Cash and due from banks

$

202,586

$

296,161

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

193,168

223,712

Cash and cash equivalents

395,754

519,873

Debt securities available-for-sale

3,750,863

4,436,291

Debt securities held-to-maturity (fair value $1,918,426 and $1,944,126, respectively)

2,237,356

2,368,107

Loans held for sale

39,381

57,534

Loans and leases held for investment

19,384,317

18,175,980

Less allowance for credit losses - loans and leases

(210,429

)

(206,998

)

Loans and leases, net

19,173,888

17,968,982

Premises and equipment, net

393,714

394,264

Bank owned life insurance

364,184

346,234

Accrued interest receivable

83,557

85,616

Net deferred tax asset

75,861

96,982

Derivative financial instruments

35,313

46,883

Goodwill and other intangible assets, net

967,882

956,643

Other assets

484,801

442,849

Total assets

$

28,002,554

$

27,720,258

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Liabilities:

Deposits:

Noninterest-bearing demand

$

6,252,252

$

6,211,182

NOW and interest-bearing demand

5,969,864

6,141,342

Money market

6,696,530

6,398,144

Savings

1,085,331

1,100,591

Time

3,619,189

3,441,424

Brokered

175,264

168,292

Total deposits

23,798,430

23,460,975

Short-term borrowings

85,000

195,000

Long-term debt

120,400

254,152

Derivative financial instruments

52,997

77,834

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

307,041

300,170

Total liabilities

24,363,868

24,288,131

Shareholders' equity:

Preferred stock, $1 par value: 10,000,000 shares authorized; 0 and 3,662 shares Series I issued and outstanding, respectively; $25,000 per share liquidation preference

—

88,266

Common stock, $1 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 120,598,266 and 119,364,110 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

120,598

119,364

Capital surplus

2,754,399

2,723,278

Retained earnings

914,261

714,138

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(150,572

)

(212,919

)

Total shareholders’ equity

3,638,686

3,432,127

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$

28,002,554

$

27,720,258

UNITED COMMUNITY BANKS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended
December 31,

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Interest revenue:

Loans, including fees

$

293,008

$

280,325

$

1,153,277

$

1,147,477

Investment securities, including tax exempt of $1,660, $1,701, $6,690 and $6,834

48,585

57,127

216,500

206,623

Deposits in banks and short-term investments

4,774

7,510

13,162

23,641

Total interest revenue

346,367

344,962

1,382,939

1,377,741

Interest expense:

Deposits:

NOW and interest-bearing demand

31,871

42,012

141,267

175,534

Money market

44,103

53,859

193,908

214,742

Savings

486

652

3,208

2,717

Time

30,747

34,601

125,369

142,526

Deposits

107,207

131,124

463,752

535,519

Short-term borrowings

18

44

1,233

131

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

—

—

433

—

Long-term debt

1,216

3,461

8,414

14,723

Total interest expense

108,441

134,629

473,832

550,373

Net interest revenue

237,926

210,333

909,107

827,368

Noninterest income:

Service charges and fees

10,674

10,622

41,731

40,994

Mortgage loan gains and related fees

6,483

9,737

25,073

27,567

Wealth management fees

5,248

4,658

18,870

23,695

Net (losses) gains from sale of other loans

2,147

1,583

7,923

(21,284

)

Other lending and loan servicing fees

4,322

3,346

16,412

14,396

Securities gains (losses), net

11

(3,316

)

352

(3,316

)

Other

11,577

13,892

43,684

42,704

Total noninterest income

40,462

40,522

154,045

124,756

Total revenue

278,388

250,855

1,063,152

952,124

Provision for credit losses

13,662

11,389

48,806

50,951

Noninterest expenses:

Salaries and employee benefits

92,520

85,707

354,451

340,043

Occupancy

11,602

10,840

44,968

44,306

Communications and equipment

14,276

12,715

55,244

49,249

FDIC assessments and other regulatory charges

4,754

3,942

18,987

20,978

Professional fees

6,773

6,268

24,595

24,732

Lending and loan servicing expense

2,014

2,311

8,759

8,379

Outside services - electronic banking

3,565

3,540

13,441

13,703

Postage, printing and supplies

2,859

2,491

10,650

9,867

Advertising and public relations

2,790

2,145

9,605

8,546

Amortization of intangibles

3,188

3,387

13,079

14,596

Merger-related and other charges

606

2,203

10,204

8,623

Other

7,101

7,507

27,951

35,145

Total noninterest expenses

152,048

143,056

591,934

578,167

Net income before income taxes

112,678

96,410

422,412

323,006

Income tax expense

26,223

20,606

94,317

70,609

Net income

$

86,455

$

75,804

$

328,095

$

252,397

Preferred stock dividends and deemed dividend at redemption

—

1,574

7,994

6,293

Earnings allocated to participating securities

565

503

1,918

1,478

Net income available to common shareholders

$

85,890

$

73,727

$

318,183

$

244,626

Net income per common share:

Basic

$

0.71

$

0.61

$

2.62

$

2.04

Diluted

0.70

0.61

2.62

2.04

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

121,672

119,924

121,309

119,783

Diluted

121,831

120,111

121,437

119,900

Average Consolidated Balance Sheets and Net Interest Analysis

For the Three Months Ended December 31,

(dollars in thousands, fully taxable equivalent (FTE))

2025

2024

Average Balance

Interest

Average Rate

Average Balance

Interest

Average Rate

Assets:

Interest-earning assets:

Loans, net of unearned income (FTE)(1)(2)

$

19,203,306

$

292,907

6.05

%

$

17,934,730

$

279,938

6.21

%

Taxable securities(3)

5,979,298

46,925

3.14

6,722,655

55,426

3.30

Tax-exempt securities (FTE)(1)(3)

349,292

2,221

2.54

359,569

2,276

2.53

Federal funds sold and other interest-earning assets

657,723

5,413

3.27

812,962

8,396

4.11

Total interest-earning assets (FTE)

26,189,619

347,466

5.27

25,829,916

346,036

5.33

Noninterest-earning assets:

Allowance for loan losses

(217,185

)

(208,788

)

Cash and due from banks

205,643

228,601

Premises and equipment

395,523

398,794

Other assets(3)

1,743,478

1,606,297

Total assets

$

28,317,078

$

27,854,820

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity:

Interest-bearing liabilities:

Interest-bearing deposits:

NOW and interest-bearing demand

$

6,086,189

31,871

2.08

$

6,313,325

42,012

2.65

Money market

6,957,989

44,103

2.51

6,474,284

53,859

3.31

Savings

1,084,178

486

0.18

1,105,572

652

0.23

Time

3,653,500

30,272

3.29

3,472,161

34,030

3.90

Brokered time deposits

50,571

475

3.73

50,406

571

4.51

Total interest-bearing deposits

17,832,427

107,207

2.39

17,415,748

131,124

3.00

Federal funds purchased and other borrowings

1,413

18

5.05

3,859

44

4.54

Long-term debt

137,067

1,216

3.52

303,523

3,461

4.54

Total borrowed funds

138,480

1,234

3.54

307,382

3,505

4.54

Total interest-bearing liabilities

17,970,907

108,441

2.39

17,723,130

134,629

3.02

Noninterest-bearing liabilities:

Noninterest-bearing deposits

6,393,693

6,275,493

Other liabilities

332,836

454,891

Total liabilities

24,697,436

24,453,514

Shareholders’ equity

3,619,642

3,401,306

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$

28,317,078

$

27,854,820

Net interest revenue (FTE)

$

239,025

$

211,407

Net interest-rate spread (FTE)

2.88

%

2.31

%

Net interest margin (FTE)(4)

3.62

%

3.26

%

(1)   Interest revenue on tax-exempt securities and loans includes a taxable-equivalent adjustment to reflect comparable interest on taxable securities and loans. The FTE adjustment totaled $1.10 million and $1.07 million, respectively, for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. The tax rate used to calculate the adjustment was 25%, reflecting the statutory federal income tax rate and the federal tax adjusted state income tax rate.
(2)   Included in the average balance of loans outstanding are loans on which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and loans that are held for sale.
(3)   Unrealized gains and losses on AFS securities, including those related to the transfer from AFS to HTM, have been reclassified to other assets. Pretax unrealized losses of $195 million in 2025 and $261 million in 2024 are included in other assets for purposes of this presentation.
(4)   Net interest margin is taxable equivalent net interest revenue divided by average interest-earning assets.

Average Consolidated Balance Sheets and Net Interest Analysis

For the Twelve Months Ended December 31,

(dollars in thousands, fully taxable equivalent (FTE))

2025

2024

Average Balance

Interest

Average Rate

Average Balance

Interest

Average Rate

Assets:

Interest-earning assets:

Loans, net of unearned income (FTE)(1)(2)

$

18,776,288

$

1,152,585

6.14

%

$

18,124,179

$

1,146,440

6.33

%

Taxable securities(3)

6,354,276

209,810

3.30

6,172,942

199,789

3.24

Tax-exempt securities (FTE)(1)(3)

352,899

8,951

2.54

362,655

9,152

2.52

Federal funds sold and other interest-earning assets

481,507

15,701

3.26

623,426

26,652

4.28

Total interest-earning assets (FTE)

25,964,970

1,387,047

5.34

25,283,202

1,382,033

5.47

Non-interest-earning assets:

Allowance for loan losses

(217,084

)

(212,968

)

Cash and due from banks

208,922

215,411

Premises and equipment

396,923

394,127

Other assets(3)

1,664,206

1,611,405

Total assets

$

28,017,937

$

27,291,177

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity:

Interest-bearing liabilities:

Interest-bearing deposits:

NOW and interest-bearing demand

$

6,023,746

141,267

2.35

$

6,014,052

175,534

2.92

Money market

6,775,187

193,908

2.86

6,188,579

214,742

3.47

Savings

1,120,753

3,208

0.29

1,146,305

2,717

0.24

Time

3,572,941

123,301

3.45

3,519,461

140,229

3.98

Brokered time deposits

50,509

2,068

4.09

50,359

2,297

4.56

Total interest-bearing deposits

17,543,136

463,752

2.64

16,918,756

535,519

3.17

Federal funds purchased and other borrowings

22,693

1,233

5.43

2,468

131

5.31

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

9,592

433

4.51

4

—

—

Long-term debt

195,686

8,414

4.30

319,163

14,723

4.61

Total borrowed funds

227,971

10,080

4.42

321,635

14,854

4.62

Total interest-bearing liabilities

17,771,107

473,832

2.67

17,240,391

550,373

3.19

Noninterest-bearing liabilities:

Noninterest-bearing deposits

6,327,200

6,299,019

Other liabilities

345,832

409,547

Total liabilities

24,444,139

23,948,957

Shareholders’ equity

3,573,798

3,342,220

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$

28,017,937

$

27,291,177

Net interest revenue (FTE)

$

913,215

$

831,660

Net interest-rate spread (FTE)

2.68

%

2.27

%

Net interest margin (FTE)(4)

3.52

%

3.29

%

(1)   Interest revenue on tax-exempt securities and loans includes a taxable-equivalent adjustment to reflect comparable interest on taxable securities and loans. The FTE adjustment totaled $4.11 million and $4.29 million, respectively, for 2025 and 2024. The tax rate used to calculate the adjustment was 25%, reflecting the statutory federal income tax rate and the federal tax adjusted state income tax rate.
(2)   Included in the average balance of loans outstanding are loans on which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and loans that are held for sale.
(3)   Unrealized gains and losses on AFS securities, including those related to the transfer from AFS to HTM, have been reclassified to other assets. Pretax unrealized losses of $232 million in 2025 and $306 million in 2024 are included in other assets for purposes of this presentation.
(4)   Net interest margin is taxable equivalent net-interest revenue divided by average interest-earning assets.

UNITED COMMUNITY BANKS, INC.
Non-GAAP Performance Measures Reconciliation
Selected Financial Information
(in thousands, except per share data)

2025

2024

Twelve Months Ended
December 31,

Fourth
Quarter

Third
Quarter

Second
Quarter

First
Quarter

Fourth
Quarter

2025

2024

Noninterest income reconciliation

Noninterest income (GAAP)

$

40,462

$

43,219

$

34,708

$

35,656

$

40,522

$

154,045

$

124,756

Loss on sale of manufactured housing loans

—

—

—

—

—

—

27,209

Gain on lease termination

—

—

—

—

—

—

(2,400

)

Noninterest income - operating

$

40,462

$

43,219

$

34,708

$

35,656

$

40,522

$

154,045

$

149,565

Noninterest expense reconciliation

Noninterest expenses (GAAP)

$

152,048

$

150,868

$

147,919

$

141,099

$

143,056

$

591,934

$

578,167

Loss on sale of FinTrust, including goodwill impairment

—

—

—

—

—

—

(5,100

)

FDIC special assessment

—

—

—

—

—

—

(1,736

)

Merger-related and other charges

(606

)

(3,468

)

(4,833

)

(1,297

)

(2,203

)

(10,204

)

(8,623

)

Noninterest expenses - operating

$

151,442

$

147,400

$

143,086

$

139,802

$

140,853

$

581,730

$

562,708

Net income to operating income reconciliation

Net income (GAAP)

$

86,455

$

91,494

$

78,733

$

71,413

$

75,804

$

328,095

$

252,397

Loss on sale of manufactured housing loans

—

—

—

—

—

—

27,209

Gain on lease termination

—

—

—

—

—

—

(2,400

)

Loss on sale of FinTrust, including goodwill impairment

—

—

—

—

—

—

5,100

FDIC special assessment

—

—

—

—

—

—

1,736

Merger-related and other charges

606

3,468

4,833

1,297

2,203

10,204

8,623

Income tax benefit of non-operating items

(133

)

(751

)

(1,047

)

(281

)

(471

)

(2,212

)

(8,702

)

Net income - operating

$

86,928

$

94,211

$

82,519

$

72,429

$

77,536

$

336,087

$

283,963

Net income to pre-tax pre-provision income reconciliation

Net income (GAAP)

$

86,455

$

91,494

$

78,733

$

71,413

$

75,804

$

328,095

$

252,397

Income tax expense

26,223

26,579

21,769

19,746

20,606

94,317

70,609

Provision for credit losses

13,662

7,907

11,818

15,419

11,389

48,806

50,951

Pre-tax pre-provision income

$

126,340

$

125,980

$

112,320

$

106,578

$

107,799

$

471,218

$

373,957

Diluted income per common share reconciliation

Diluted income per common share (GAAP)

$

0.70

$

0.70

$

0.63

$

0.58

$

0.61

$

2.62

$

2.04

Loss on sale of manufactured housing loans

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.18

Gain on lease termination

—

—

—

—

—

—

(0.02

)

Loss on sale of FinTrust, including goodwill impairment

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.03

FDIC special assessment

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.01

Merger-related and other charges

0.01

0.02

0.03

0.01

0.02

0.06

0.06

Deemed dividend on preferred stock redemption

—

0.03

—

—

—

0.03

—

Diluted income per common share - operating

$

0.71

$

0.75

$

0.66

$

0.59

$

0.63

$

2.71

$

2.30

Book value per common share reconciliation

Book value per common share (GAAP)

$

30.17

$

29.44

$

28.89

$

28.42

$

27.87

$

30.17

$

27.87

Effect of goodwill and other intangibles

(7.93

)

(7.85

)

(7.89

)

(7.84

)

(7.87

)

(7.93

)

(7.87

)

Tangible book value per common share

$

22.24

$

21.59

$

21.00

$

20.58

$

20.00

$

22.24

$

20.00

Return on tangible common equity reconciliation

Return on common equity (GAAP)

9.48

%

9.20

%

8.45

%

7.89

%

8.40

%

9.12

%

7.07

%

Loss on sale of manufactured housing loans

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.61

Gain on lease termination

—

—

—

—

—

—

(0.05

)

Loss on sale of FinTrust, including goodwill impairment

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.11

FDIC special assessment

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.04

Merger-related and other charges

0.05

0.29

0.42

0.12

0.20

0.23

0.19

Deemed dividend on preferred stock redemption

—

0.34

—

—

—

0.09

—

Return on common equity - operating

9.53

9.83

8.87

8.01

8.60

9.44

7.97

Effect of goodwill and other intangibles

3.78

3.73

3.47

3.20

3.52

3.90

3.45

Return on tangible common equity - operating

13.31

%

13.56

%

12.34

%

11.21

%

12.12

%

13.34

%

11.42

%

Return on assets reconciliation

Return on assets (GAAP)

1.21

%

1.29

%

1.11

%

1.02

%

1.06

%

1.17

%

0.90

%

Loss on sale of manufactured housing loans

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.08

Gain on lease termination

—

—

—

—

—

—

(0.01

)

Loss on sale of FinTrust, including goodwill impairment

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.02

FDIC special assessment

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.01

Merger-related and other charges

0.01

0.04

0.05

0.02

0.02

0.03

0.02

Return on assets - operating

1.22

%

1.33

%

1.16

%

1.04

%

1.08

%

1.20

%

1.02

%

Return on assets to return on assets- pre-tax pre-provision reconciliation

Return on assets (GAAP)

1.21

%

1.29

%

1.11

%

1.02

%

1.06

%

1.17

%

0.90

%

Income tax expense

0.37

0.38

0.31

0.29

0.30

0.34

0.26

Provision for credit losses

0.19

0.11

0.17

0.23

0.16

0.17

0.19

Loss on sale of manufactured housing loans

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.09

Gain on lease termination

—

—

—

—

—

—

(0.01

)

Loss on sale of FinTrust, including goodwill impairment

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.02

FDIC special assessment

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.01

Merger-related and other charges

0.01

0.05

0.07

0.01

0.03

0.04

0.03

Return on assets - pre-tax pre-provision, excluding non-operating items

1.78

%

1.83

%

1.66

%

1.55

%

1.55

%

1.72

%

1.49

%

Efficiency ratio reconciliation

Efficiency ratio (GAAP)

54.40

%

54.30

%

56.69

%

56.74

%

56.05

%

55.46

%

60.24

%

Loss on sale of manufactured housing loans

—

—

—

—

—

—

(1.63

)

Gain on lease termination

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.15

Loss on sale of FinTrust, including goodwill impairment

—

—

—

—

—

—

(0.53

)

FDIC special assessment

—

—

—

—

—

—

(0.18

)

Merger-related and other charges

(0.21

)

(1.25

)

(1.85

)

(0.52

)

(0.87

)

(0.95

)

(0.90

)

Efficiency ratio - operating

54.19

%

53.05

%

54.84

%

56.22

%

55.18

%

54.51

%

57.15

%

Tangible common equity to tangible assets reconciliation

Equity to total assets (GAAP)

12.99

%

12.78

%

12.86

%

12.56

%

12.38

%

12.99

%

12.38

%

Effect of goodwill and other intangibles

(3.07

)

(3.07

)

(3.10

)

(3.06

)

(3.09

)

(3.07

)

(3.09

)

Effect of preferred equity

—

—

(0.31

)

(0.32

)

(0.32

)

—

(0.32

)

Tangible common equity to tangible assets

9.92

%

9.71

%

9.45

%

9.18

%

8.97

%

9.92

%

8.97

%

About United Community Banks, Inc.
United Community Banks, Inc. (NYSE: UCB) is the financial holding company for United Community, a top 100 U.S. financial institution committed to building stronger communities and improving the financial health and well-being of its customers. United Community offers a full range of banking, mortgage and wealth management services. As of December 31, 2025, United Community Banks, Inc. had $28.0 billion in assets and operated 199 offices across Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee. The company also manages a nationally recognized SBA lending franchise and a national equipment finance subsidiary, extending its reach to businesses across the country. United Community is an 11-time winner of J.D. Power’s award for highest customer satisfaction among consumer banks in the Southeast and was named the most trusted bank in the region in 2025. United Community has also been recognized eight consecutive years by American Banker as one of the “Best Banks to Work For.” In commercial banking, United Community earned five 2025 Greenwich Best Brand awards, including national honors for middle market satisfaction. Forbes has consistently named United Community among the World’s Best and America’s Best Banks. Learn more at ucbi.com.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release, including the accompanying financial statement tables, contains financial information determined by methods other than in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP. This financial information includes certain operating performance measures, which exclude merger-related and other charges that are not considered part of recurring operations, such as “noninterest income – operating”, “noninterest expense - operating”, “operating net income,” “pre-tax, pre-provision income,” “operating net income per diluted common share,” “operating earnings per share,” “tangible book value per common share,” “operating return on common equity,” “operating return on tangible common equity,” “operating return on assets,” “return on assets - pre-tax, pre-provision - operating,” “return on assets - pre-tax, pre-provision,” “operating efficiency ratio,” and “tangible common equity to tangible assets.” These non-GAAP measures are included because United believes they may provide useful supplemental information for evaluating United’s underlying performance trends. These measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative to or substitute for, measures determined in accordance with GAAP, and are not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP measures that may be presented by other companies. To the extent applicable, reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable measures as reported in accordance with GAAP are included with the accompanying financial statement tables.

Caution About Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. In general, forward-looking statements usually may be identified through use of words such as “may,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “will,” “should,” “plan,” “estimate,” “predict,” “continue” and “potential,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts and represent management’s beliefs, based upon information available at the time the statements are made, with regard to the matters addressed; they are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results may prove to be materially different from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties that change over time and could cause actual results or financial condition to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by such statements.

Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to general competitive, economic, political, regulatory and market conditions. Further information regarding additional factors which could affect the forward-looking statements contained in this press release can be found in the cautionary language included under the headings “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” in United’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and other documents subsequently filed by United with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

Many of these factors are beyond United’s ability to control or predict. If one or more events related to these or other risks or uncertainties materialize, or if the underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual results may differ materially from the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, shareholders and investors should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of this communication, and United undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. New risks and uncertainties may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for United to predict their occurrence or how they will affect United.

United qualifies all forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements.

For more information:
Jefferson Harralson
Chief Financial Officer
(864) 240-6208
Jefferson_Harralson@ucbi.com