Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements For the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026
1
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 Contents Page
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 3
Statement of financial position 6
Statement of changes in equity 8
Statement of cash flows 9
Notes to the financial statements 10
2
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income For three months ended 30 June 2026
Note | 30 June 2026 ₦'000 | 30 June 2025 ₦'000 | ||
Revenue | 7 | 60,750,987 | 51,126,400 | |
Cost of sales | (32,627,147) | (27,863,881) | ||
Gross profit | 28,123,840 | 23,262,519 | ||
Selling and distribution expenses | (2,896,520) | (1,292,110) | ||
Marketing and administrative expenses | (12,811,990) | (11,914,095) | ||
Impairment write-back on trade & other receivables | 264,899 | 402,535 | ||
Other income | 194,718 | 84,550 | ||
Operating profit | 12,874,947 | 10,543,399 | ||
Finance income | 3,174,872 | 3,169,047 | ||
Finance cost | (296,593) | (311,432) | ||
Net finance income | 2,878,279 | 2,857,615 | ||
Profit before taxation | 15,753,226 | 13,401,014 | ||
Taxation | (7,175,282) | (4,548,131) | ||
Profit for the period | 8,577,944 | 8,852,883 | ||
Attributable to: | ||||
Equity holders | 8,577,944 | 8,852,883 | ||
Earnings per share for profit attributable to equity holders: | ||||
Basic and diluted earnings per share (Naira) | 1.49 | 1.54 |
The accompanying notes from page 10-25 form an integral part of these financial statements.
3
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income For six months ended 30 June 2026
Note | 30 June 2026 ₦'000 | 30 June 2025 ₦'000 | ||
Revenue | 7 | 119,923,255 | 98,102,214 | |
Cost of sales | 8 | (65,184,675) | (55,986,719) | |
Gross profit | 54,738,580 | 42,115,495 | ||
Selling and distribution expenses | (4,771,072) | (3,003,993) | ||
Marketing and administrative expenses | 9 | (26,389,309) | (21,002,694) | |
Impairment write-back on trade & other receivables | 10 | 291,070 | 542,627 | |
Other income | 11 | 489,951 | 161,440 | |
Operating profit | 24,359,220 | 18,812,875 | ||
Finance income | 12.1 | 6,513,195 | 5,824,647 | |
Finance cost | 12.2 | (1,696,628) | (483,498) | |
Net finance income | 4,816,567 | 5,341,149 | ||
Profit before taxation | 29,175,787 | 24,154,024 | ||
Taxation | 13 | (13,577,949) | (9,748,708) | |
Profit for the period | 15,597,838 | 14,405,316 | ||
Attributable to: | ||||
Equity holders | 15,597,838 | 14,405,316 | ||
Earnings per share for profit attributable to equity holders: | ||||
Basic and diluted earnings per share (Naira) | 2.72 | 2.51 |
The accompanying notes from page 10-25 form an integral part of these financial statements.
4
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income (Continued)
For three months ended 30 June 2026
30 June 2026 ₦'000 | 30 June 2025 ₦'000 | ||
Other comprehensive income | - | - | |
Profit for the period | 8,577,944 | 8,852,883 | |
Total comprehensive income | 8,577,944 | 8,852,883 | |
Attributable to: | |||
Owners of the Company | 8,577,944 | 8,852,883 |
For Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 | |||
30 June 2026 | 30 June 2025 | ||
₦'000 | ₦'000 | ||
Other comprehensive income | - | - | |
Profit for the period | 15,597,838 | 14,405,316 | |
Total comprehensive income | 15,597,838 | 14,405,316 | |
Attributable to: | |||
Owners of the Company | 15,597,838 | 14,405,316 | |
The accompanying notes from page 10-25 form an integral part of these financial statements.
5
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 Statement of Financial Position
As at 30 June 2026
30 June | 31 December | |||
2026 | 2025 | |||
Assets | Note | ₦'000 | ₦'000 | |
Non-current assets | ||||
Property, plant and equipment | 14 | 28,888,903 | 24,409,921 | |
Intangible assets | 1,733 | 1,926 | ||
Investment property | 15 | 167,619 | 175,923 | |
Other financial assets | 16 | 1,192,260 | 1,205,842 | |
Retirement benefit surplus | 20 | 148,410 | 137,826 | |
Prepayment | 19 | 1,397,125 | 1,397,125 | |
31,796,050 | 27,328,563 | |||
Current assets | ||||
Inventories | 17 | 26,636,725 | 23,100,479 | |
Trade and other receivables | 18 | 11,459,134 | 10,498,929 | |
Advance and prepayments | 19 | 10,145,406 | 8,225,957 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 20 | 97,152,745 | 110,751,561 | |
Other financial assets | 16 | 50,684 | 273,836 | |
145,444,694 | 152,850,762 | |||
Total assets | 177,240,744 | 180,179,325 | ||
Liabilities | ||||
Current liabilities | ||||
Current tax liabilities | 11,449,761 | 20,233,664 | ||
Trade and other payables | 21 | 55,512,449 | 47,619,514 | |
Deferred income | - | 423,561 | ||
66,962,210 | 68,276,739 | |||
Non-current liabilities | ||||
Loans and borrowings | 23 | 2,121,839 | 2,169,011 | |
Unfunded retirement benefit obligations | 22 | 781,688 | 731,341 | |
Long service award obligations | 22 | 1,226,352 | 1,109,693 | |
Deferred tax liabilities | 1,719,375 | 354,056 | ||
Lease liabilities | 46,599 | 82,374 | ||
5,895,853 | 4,446,475 | |||
Total liabilities | 72,858,063 | 72,723,214 | ||
6
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 Statement of Financial Position (continued)
As at 30 June 2026
Equity | Note | 30 June 2026 ₦'000 | 31 December 2025 ₦'000 | |
Ordinary share capital | 26 | 2,872,503 | 2,872,503 | |
Share premium | 26 | 56,812,810 | 56,812,810 | |
Retained earnings | 44,697,368 | 47,770,798 | ||
Total equity | 104,382,681 | 107,456,111 | ||
Total equity and liabilities | 177,240,744 | 180,179,325 |
The financial statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 17 July 2026 and signed on its behalf by:
Bolaji Balogun Tobi Adeniyi Modupe Femi-Okunbanjo Chairman Managing Director Finance Director FRC/2013/CISN/00000004945 FRC/2025/PRO/DIR/003/163876 FRC/2024/PRO/ICAN/002/756343
The accompanying notes from page 10-25 form an integral part of these financial statements.
7
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 Statement of Changes in Equity For Six Months Ended 30 June 2026
Share capital | Share premium | Retained earnings | Total | ||||
₦'000 | ₦'000 | ₦'000 | ₦'000 | ||||
Balance at 1 January 2025 | 2,872,503 | 56,812,810 | 25,420,767 | 85,106,080 | |||
Total comprehensive income for the period | |||||||
Profit for the period | - | - | 32,198,916 | 32,198,916 | |||
Other comprehensive income | |||||||
Remeasurement on post | |||||||
employment benefit obligations | - | - | 305,782 | 305,782 | |||
Tax effect | - | - | (100,908) | (100,908) | |||
- | - | 32,403,790 | 32,403,790 | ||||
Transactions with owners | |||||||
Dividend declared | - | - | (10,053,759) | (10,053,759) | |||
Balance at 31 December 2025 | 2,872,503 | 56,812,810 | 47,770,798 | 107,456,111 | |||
Balance at 1 January 2026 | 2,872,503 | 56,812,810 | 47,770,798 | 107,456,111 | |||
Total comprehensive income for the period | |||||||
Profit for the period | - | - | 15,597,838 | 15,597,838 | |||
Other comprehensive income | |||||||
Remeasurement on post employment benefit obligations, net of tax | - | - | - | - | |||
- | - | 15,597,838 | 15,597,838 | ||||
Transactions with owners | |||||||
Dividend declared | - | - | (18,671,268) | (18,671,268) | |||
- | - | (18,671,268) | (18,671,268) | ||||
Balance at 30 June 2026 | 2,872,503 | 56,812,810 | 44,697,368 | 104,382,681 | |||
The accompanying notes from page 10-25 form an integral part of these financial statements.
8
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 Statement of Cash Flows For Six Months Ended 30 June 2026
Cash flows from operating activities | Note | 30 June 2026 ₦'000 | 30 June 2025 ₦'000 | |
Cash generated from operations | 24 | 25,941,943 | 27,936,651 | |
Retirement benefits paid | (13,407) | (165,499) | ||
Long service award obligations paid | (35,797) | (8,509) | ||
Tax paid | (20,996,535) | (10,325,396) | ||
Net cash flow generated from operating activities | 4,896,204 | 17,437,247 | ||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||
Interest received | 12 | 6,513,195 | 4,809,843 | |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | 14 | (6,012,266) | (860,975) | |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 5,838 | 19,768 | ||
Net cash flows generated from investing activities | 506,767 | 3,968,636 | ||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||
Loan repayment | (218,653) | (356,594) | ||
Lease principal payment | (31,900) | - | ||
Interest expense for employee benefit | (148,302) | (120,577) | ||
Dividend paid | (18,671,268) | (7,181,257) | ||
Net cash used in financing activities | (19,070,123) | (7,658,428) | ||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | (13,667,152) | 13,747,455 | ||
Impact of foreign exchange movement on cash balance | 68,336 | 1,514,210 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 110,751,561 | 68,439,134 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 20 | 97,152,745 | 83,700,799 |
The accompanying notes from page 10-25 form an integral part of these financial statements.
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Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 Notes to the financial statements Page
General information 11
Dealings in Unilever Nigeria Plc. Shares 11
Basis of preparation 11
Significant accounting policies 11
Estimates 11
Financial risk management 11
Segment reporting 13
Cost of Sales 14
Marketing and administrative expenses 15
Other income 15
Finance income 16
Finance cost 16
Income taxes 16
Property, plant and equipment 17
Inventories 21
Trade and other receivables 21
Advance and prepayments 21
Cash and cash equivalents 22
Trade and other payables 22
Retirement benefit obligations 23
Loans and borrowings 23
Cash flows from operating activities 23
Related party transactions 24
Share capital and premium 25
10
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026
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General information
Unilever Nigeria Plc. is incorporated in Nigeria as a public limited liability company under the Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAP C20) Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004 and is domiciled in Nigeria. The company's shares are listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE).
The company is principally involved in the manufacture and marketing of Foods, Personal Care, Beauty & Well-being products. It has manufacturing sites in Oregun, Lagos State and Agbara, Ogun State.
-
Dealing in Unilever Nigeria Plc. Shares
The Company has adopted a code of conduct regarding securities transactions by its directors on terms no less exacting than the required standard set out in the rules of the Nigerian Stock Exchange.
Having made specific enquiry of all directors, Unilever Nigeria Plc directors have complied with the required standard set out in the rules of the Nigerian Stock Exchange and in the Unilever Nigeria Plc code of conduct regarding securities transactions by directors.
-
Basis of preparation
These interim financial statements for the period ended 30 June 2026 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, 'Interim financial reporting'. The interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.
-
Significant accounting policies
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous audited financial year.
-
Estimates
The preparation of interim financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
In preparing these condensed interim financial statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Company's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.
-
Financial risk management Financial risk factors
Unilever's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (foreign exchange risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Unilever's overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on Unilever's financial performance.
Risk management is carried out by the Treasury Department under policies approved by the Board of Directors. Unilever's Treasury Department identifies, evaluates and manages financial risks in close cooperation with Unilever's operating units. The Board provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as written policies covering specific areas, such as foreign exchange risk, credit risk, use of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of excess liquidity. These policies are mostly Unilever Global Policies adopted for local use.
The condensed interim financial statements do not include all financial risk management information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements; they should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual financial statements as at 31 December 2025. There have been no changes in the risk management structure since year end or in any risk management policy.
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Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026-
Financial risk factors
Market risk
Currency risk - Transactions in foreign currency
Unilever is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures. The currencies in which these transactions are primarily denominated are US dollars, Pound sterling, Euro and Rand. The currency risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates.
The Company manages this risk mainly by hedging foreign exchange currency contracts.
Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk
Unilever's interest rate risk arises from bank overdrafts and bank loans. Overdrafts issued at variable rates expose Unilever to cash flow interest rate risk. Borrowings issued at fixed rates expose Unilever to fair value interest rate risk.
Unilever analyses its interest rate exposure on a dynamic basis. Various scenarios are simulated taking into consideration refinancing, renewal of existing positions and alternative financing. Based on these scenarios, Unilever calculates the impact on profit and loss of a defined interest rate shift. For each simulation, the same interest rate shift is used for all currencies. The scenarios are run only for liabilities that represent the major interest-bearing positions.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or a counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's receivables from customers
Concentration of credit risk with respect to trade receivables is limited, due to the Company's customer base being diverse. Credit terms for customers are determined on an individual basis. Credit risk relating to trade receivables is managed by reference to the customers' credit limit, inventory balance, cash position and secondary sales to final consumers.
The carrying amounts of financial assets and contract assets represent the maximum credit exposure.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that Unilever will face difficulty in meeting its obligations associated with its financial liabilities. Unilever's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure that it will have sufficient funds to meet its liabilities when due without incurring unacceptable losses. In doing this management considers both normal and stressed conditions. A material and sustained shortfall in our cash flow could undermine Unilever's credibility, impair investor confidence and also restrict Unilever's ability to raise funds.
Cash flow from operating activities provides the funds to service the financing of financial liabilities on a day-to-day basis. Unilever seeks to manage its liquidity requirements by maintaining relationships with different financial institutions through short-term and long-term credit facilities.
Cash flow forecasting is performed in Unilever. The company's finance team monitors rolling forecasts of Unilever's liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs while maintaining sufficient headroom on its undrawn committed borrowing facilities at all times so that Unilever does not breach borrowing limits or covenants (where applicable) on any of its borrowing facilities. Such forecasting takes into consideration Unilever's debt financing plans, covenant compliance and compliance with gearing ratios.
Where current liabilities exceed current assets, the Company manages its liquidity requirements by maintaining access to bank lending which are renewable annually.
At the reporting date, the Unilever Nigeria Plc. held cash and cash equivalents amounted to N97.2 billion (31 December 2025: N110.8 billion).
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Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026
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Financial risk factors
- Segment reporting
The Chief Operating Decision Maker has been identified as the Leadership Team (LT) of Unilever Nigeria Plc. The Leadership Team reviews Unilever's monthly financial and operational information in order to assess performance and allocate resources. Management has determined the operating segments based on these reports. The Leadership Team consider the business from a product category perspective. Unilever is segmented into Foods, Beauty & Wellbeing (BW) and Personal Care (PC).
Foods - includes sales of savoury products. Personal Care - includes sales of oral care and deodorant products. Beauty & Wellbeing - includes sales of skin care products.There are no intersegmental sales and Nigeria is the company's primary geographical segment as it comprises 98% of the company's sales.
3 months ended 30 June 2026 | Foods | Personal Care | Beauty & Wellbeing | Total |
₦'000 | ₦'000 | ₦'000 | ₦'000 | |
Revenue | 39,362,737 | 15,130,807 | 6,257,443 | 60,750,987 |
Depreciation and amortisation | (492,728) | (189,402) | (78,328) | (760,458) |
Segmental operating profit | 8,342,139 | 3,206,670 | 1,326,139 | 12,874,947 |
Finance income | 2,057,113 | 790,742 | 327,017 | 3,174,872 |
Finance cost | (192,173) | (73,870) | (30,550) | (296,593) |
Profit before taxation | 15,753,226 | |||
3 months ended 30 June | Beauty & | |||
2025 | Foods | Personal Care | Wellbeing | Total |
₦'000 | ₦'000 | ₦'000 | ₦'000 | |
Revenue | 31,170,544 | 14,449,664 | 5,506,192 | 51,126,400 |
Depreciation and amortisation | (384,311) | (178,154) | (67,888) | (630,353) |
Segmental operating profit | 6,428,058 | 2,979,842 | 1,135,499 | 10,543,399 |
Finance income | 1,932,092 | 895,656 | 341,299 | 3,169,047 |
Finance cost | (189,873) | (88,019) | (33,540) | (311,432) |
Profit before taxation | 13,401,014 |
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Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026
6 months ended 30 June 2026 | Foods | Personal Care | Beauty & Wellbeing | Total |
₦'000 | ₦'000 | ₦'000 | ₦'000 | |
Revenue | 77,052,249 | 30,970,742 | 11,900,264 | 119,923,255 |
Depreciation and amortisation | (985,154) | (395,978) | (152,151) | (1,533,283) |
Segmental operating profit | 15,651,115 | 6,290,883 | 2,417,222 | 24,359,220 |
Finance income | 4,184,812 | 1,682,063 | 646,320 | 6,513,195 |
Finance cost | (1,090,106) | (438,162) | (168,360) | (1,696,628) |
Profit before taxation | 29,175,787 |
₦'000 ₦'000 ₦'000
Revenue | 58,681,120 | 29,586,160 | 9,834,934 | 98,102,214 |
Depreciation and amortisation | (863,994) | (435,613) | (144,805) | (1,444,413) |
Segmental operating profit | 11,253,167 | 5,673,682 | 1,886,027 | 18,812,875 |
Finance income | 3,484,089 | 1,756,626 | 583,932 | 5,824,647 |
Finance cost | (289,211) | (145,816) | (48,472) | (483,498) |
Profit before taxation | 24,154,024 |
Revenue by geographical location | Nigeria) ₦'000 | Nigeria) ₦'000 | Total ₦'000 |
3 months ended 30 June 2026 | 59,072,236 | 1,678,751 | 60,750,987 |
3 months ended 30 June 2025 | 50,644,501 | 481,899 | 51,126,400 |
6 months ended 30 June 2026 | 117,202,188 | 2,721,067 | 119,923,255 |
6 months ended 30 June 2025 | 96,637,689 | 1,464,525 | 98,102,214 |
The Company recognises revenue at a point in time when it transfers control over a product or service to a customer.
As of 30 June 2026, the Company has 87 key distributors, and one key distributor accounted for about 5% of the Company's revenue.
8. Cost of sales | |||
2026 | 2025 | ||
Cost of goods sold | ₦'000 64,337,918 | ₦'000 55,523,279 | |
Revaluation loss/ (gain) | 846,757 | (156,274) | |
Restructuring cost | - | 619,714 | |
65,184,675 | 55,986,719 | ||
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Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026
-
Marketing and administrative expenses
2026
₦'000
2025
₦'000
Brand and marketing (Note 9.1)
13,962,900
7,726,395
Overheads
9,063,570
9,843,725
Royalties and service fees (Note 9.2)
3,362,839
3,432,574
26,389,309
21,002,694
During the period, the Company continued to invest in brand and marketing initiative as part of its strategic focus on strengthening market presence and customer engagement.
Unilever Nigeria Plc had agreements with Unilever Global IP Limited and Unilever IP Holdings B.V. for Technology and Trademark licenses, wherein a royalty of 2% and 2.25% of net sales value for Technology and 0.5% for Trade Mark was payable by Unilever Nigeria Plc. These agreements executed with Unilever Global IP Limited and Unilever IP Holdings B.V. have been reviewed and approved by NOTAP.
Also, Unilever Nigeria has a central support and management services agreement with Unilever Europe Business Centre B.V for the provision of corporate strategic direction, and expert advice/support on legal, tax, finance, human resources and information technology matters. In consideration of this, a fee of 2% of profit before tax is payable as service fees.
10. Impairment on trade & other receivables | |||
2026 | 2025 | ||
Impairment write-back on trade & other receivables | ₦'000 291,070 | ₦'000 542,627 | |
291,070 | 542,627 | ||
Impairment provision is driven by movement in trade and other receivables.
-
Other income
2026
₦'000
2025
₦'000
Manufacturing Service Agreement
(Note 11.1)
252,481
117,197
Rental income
19,950
29,174
Others (Note 11.2)
1,464
15,069
Promissory note (Note 11.3)
216,056
-
489,951
161,440
Subsequent to the disposal of the Tea business in October 2021, Unilever Nigeria entered into a Transitional Service Agreement ("the Agreement") with the new owner (Ekaterra Plant based Ltd, now Lipton Teas and infusions Plant Based Limited) until June 2023. Effective 1st July, 2023, Unilever Nigeria entered into a Manufacturing Services Agreement for production of Tea with Lipton Teas and Infusions Plant Based Ltd in exchange for a fee. The amount reported represents fees earned on production of Tea for Lipton Teas and Infusions Plant Based Ltd.
Included in others are sales of scrapped assets, insurance compensation on assets damaged by flood and other disasters.
In February 2023, the Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN) through its Debt Management Office (DMO) issued Unilever Nigeria Plc a promissory note with a value of ₦216 million and maturity date of 7th February 2026.
15
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026The promissory note is in full settlement of the Export Expansion Grant (EEG) claim for 2006 - 2016 for which the value has now been received.
- Net Finance income / (cost)
2026 ₦'000 | 2025 ₦'000 | ||
Finance Income (Note 12.1) | 6,513,195 | 5,824,647 | |
Finance Cost (Note 12.2) | (1,696,628) | (483,498) | |
4,816,567 | 5,341,149 | ||
12.1 Finance income | |||
2026 | 2025 | ||
Interest on call deposits and bank accounts | ₦'000 6,513,195 | ₦'000 4,809,843 | |
Foreign exchange gain on bank balances | - | 1,014,804 | |
6,513,195 | 5,824,647 | ||
12.2 Finance cost | |||
2026 | 2025 | ||
Interest on third-party bank loans | ₦'000 218,653 | ₦'000 356,594 | |
Interest charge on employee benefit | 148,302 | 120,577 | |
Interest expense on lease liabilities | 3,875 | 6,327 | |
Foreign exchange loss on bank balances | 1,325,798 | - | |
1,696,628 | 483,498 | ||
13. Taxation |
The tax charge for the period has been computed after adjusting for certain items of expenditure and income, which are not deductible or chargeable for tax purposes, and comprises:
Income statement | 2026 | 2025 | |
Company income tax | ₦'000 10,056,588 | ₦'000 7,540,928 | |
Development levy | 1,393,172 | - | |
Tertiary education tax | - | 791,846 | |
Nigeria Police trust fund | - | 777 | |
Prior year under provision- current income tax | (296,022) | (2,110) | |
Prior year deferred tax | 762,871 | - | |
11,916,609 | 8,331,441 | ||
Origination and reversal of temporary difference | 1,661,340 | 1,417,267 | |
Tax charge to income statement | 13,577,949 | 9,748,708 |
16
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026
-
Property, plant and equipment
Capital work-
Leasehold
Plant and
Furniture
and
Motor
Right - of - use
in-progress
land
Buildings
machinery
equipment
vehicles
Asset
Total
Cost
₦'000
₦'000
₦'000
₦'000
₦'000
₦'000
₦'000
₦'000
At 1 January 2025
249,203
433,640
13,019,034
27,221,428
2,045,354
2,876,697
515,853
46,361,209
Additions
5,038,231
-
-
-
-
-
90,797
5,129,028
Disposals
-
-
-
(1,344,208)
(3,083)
(63,631)
-
(1,410,922)
Reclassification between classes
(1,128,358)
-
63,974
252,620
367,210
444,554
-
-
At 31 December 2025
4,159,076
433,640
13,083,008
26,129,840
2,409,481
3,257,620
606,650
50,079,315
Additions
6,012,266
-
-
-
-
-
-
6,012,266
Disposals
-
-
-
-
-
(38,919)
-
(38,919)
Transfers
(4,529,203)
-
22,575
3,274,383
364,845
867,400
-
-
Write off - adjustments
-
-
(77,167)
(77,167)
At 30 June 2026
5,642,139
433,640
13,105,583
29,404,223
2,774,326
4,086,101
529,483
55,975,495
17
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 Plant Furniture Capital work- Leasehold and and Motor Right - of - usein-progress
land
Buildings
machinery
equipment
vehicles
Asset
Total
₦'000
₦'000
₦'000
₦'000
₦'000
₦'000
₦'000
₦'000
Accumulated Depreciation /
impairment
At 1 January 2025
-
61,207
4,786,470
16,231,766
1,265,197
1,402,686
237,115
23,984,441
Depreciation charge for the year
-
4,461
370,477
1,542,482
211,968
612,607
280,906
3,022,901
Disposals
-
-
-
(1,317,042)
(3,083)
(56,000)
-
(1,376,125)
Impairment (Note 14 (v))
-
-
-
38,177
-
-
-
38,177
At 31 December 2025
-
65,668
5,156,947
16,495,383
1,474,082
1,959,293
518,021
25,669,394
Depreciation charge for the year
-
2,230
209,144
787,139
121,900
375,552
37,318
1,533,283
On disposals
-
-
-
-
-
(38,919)
-
(38,919)
Write off - adjustments
(77,167)
(77,167)
At 30 June 2026
-
67,898
5,366,091
17,282,522
1,595,982
2,295,926
306,767
27,086,591
Net book value:
At 1 January 2025
249,203
372,433
8,232,564
10,989,662
780,157
1,474,011
278,738
22,376,768
At 31 December 2025
4,159,076
367,972
7,926,061
9,634,457
935,399
1,298,327
88,629
24,409,921
At 30 June 2026
5,642,139
365,742
7,739,492
12,121,701
1,178,344
1,790,175
51,311
28,888,903
18
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 -
Investment Property
Factory Building
Total
Cost:
₦'000
₦'000
At 1 January 2025
326,318
326,318
Additions
-
-
At 31 December 2025
326,318
326,318
Additions
-
-
At 30 June 2026
326,318
326,318
Accumulated depreciation and impairment:
At 1 January 2025
(133,788)
(133,788)
Reclassification from property, plant and equipment
-
-
Charge for the year
(16,607)
(16,607)
At 31 December 2025
(150,395)
(150,395)
Charge for the year
(8,304)
(8,304)
At 30 June 2026
(158,699)
(158,699)
Carrying amount:
At 31 December 2025
175,923
175,923
At 30 June 2026
167,619
167,619
Investment Property primarily comprises of factory buildings owned by Unilever Nigeria Plc, which were utilized for the Home Care and Skin Cleansing business categories now discontinued.
Subsequent to the company's exit from the Home Care and Skin Cleansing categories, the factory buildings have been leased to a third party for a duration of 10 years, with annual rental payments.
Income from operating leases, where the company serves as the lessor, are recognized in the income statement using a straight-line basis over the entire lease term.
19
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 -
Other financial assets
30 June 31 December
Non current
2026
₦'000
2025
₦'000
Non current net investment in lease (See note 16.1)
374,597
367,501
Other non current receivables (See note 16.2)
1,297,044
1,306,412
Less impairment
(479,381)
(468,071)
1,192,260
1,205,842
30 June
31 December
Current
2026
₦'000
2025
₦'000
Promissory note on export expansion grant (See note 16.3
-
216,056
Current net investment in lease
50,684
57,780
50,684
273,836
The Company entered into Finance Lease contract for its Plant and Machinery with a third party. These plants and machinery were previously used in the Home Care business categories. The lease term is for a period of 10 years after which ownership transfers to the lessee.
In March 2023, Unilever Nigeria Plc in line with its sustainability strategy entered into a collaborative agreement with Wecyclers Nigeria Ltd. (a for-profit social enterprise that promotes environmental sustainability, socioeconomic development, and community health by providing recycling services in densely populated urban neighbour hoods in developing countries) to improve the community environment and health/well-being through effective waste collection and management.
The Company provided Wecyclers with an outcome-based loan and grant aimed at promoting waste recovery and recycling rates across several states in Nigeria.
The loan is for a period of five (5) years with a single repayment of principal of the loan and interest at the end of maturity i.e. five (5) years.
In February 2023, the Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN) through its Debt Management Office (DMO) issued Unilever Nigeria Plc promissory note with a value of N216 million and maturity date of 7th February 2026. The promissory note is in full settlement of the Export Expansion Grant (EEG) claim for 2006 - 2016.
20
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026
- Inventories
30 June 2026 | 31 December 2025 | ||
₦'000 | |||
Raw and packaging materials | 18,161,214 | 15,617,218 | |
Work in progress | 349,393 | 219,306 | |
Goods in transit | 788,300 | 332,824 | |
Finished goods | 5,574,478 | 5,239,351 | |
Engineering spares and other inventories | 1,763,340 | 1,556,835 | |
Right to recover returned goods | - | 134,945 | |
26,636,725 | 23,100,479 | ||
18. Trade and other receivables | |||
30 June 2026 | 31 December 2025 | ||
₦'000 | ₦'000 | ||
Trade receivables | 7,034,281 | 2,974,103 | |
Rebate accruals | (1,148,233) | (1,314,999) | |
Impairment | (184,503) | (180,174) | |
Trade receivables | 5,701,545 | 1,478,930 | |
Cash with registrar | 2,145,166 | 885,278 | |
Interest receivable | 542,206 | 982,168 | |
Other receivables | 504,127 | 2,427,355 | |
Due from related parties (Note 25 (ii)) | 2,566,090 | 4,725,198 | |
11,459,134 | 10,498,929 | ||
19. Advances and prepayments | |||
30 June 2026 | 31 December 2025 | ||
₦'000 | ₦'000 | ||
Non current | |||
Non-current prepayment (Note 19(i)) | 1,397,125 | 1,397,125 | |
Current | |||
Advance and prepayment (Note 19.(ii)) | 5,147,629 | 4,126,296 | |
Deposit for imports (Note 19.(iii)) | 5,277,696 | 4,379,580 | |
Less impairment | (279,919) | (279,919) | |
10,145,406 | 8,225,957 |
21
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 20. Cash and cash equivalents
30 June 2026 | 31 December 2025 | ||
Cash at bank and in hand | ₦'000 37,805,526 | ₦'000 42,113,517 | |
Fixed deposit | 58,709,175 | 68,000,000 | |
Restricted cash | 638,044 | 638,044 | |
Cash and bank balances | 97,152,745 | 110,751,561 | |
21. Trade and other payables | |||
30 June 2026 | 31 December 2025 | ||
Trade payables | ₦'000 31,232,732 | ₦'000 28,603,099 | |
Amount due to related companies (Note 25) | 9,288,451 | 5,535,218 | |
Dividend payable (Note 21.1) | 2,702,422 | 1,442,534 | |
Accrued liabilities | 6,849,189 | 5,780,328 | |
Accrued brand and marketing expenses | 1,988,351 | 2,106,919 | |
Accrued shipping and freight charges | 1,848,784 | 2,087,570 | |
53,909,929 | 45,555,668 | ||
Other payables: | |||
Non trade payables | 764,965 | 858,158 | |
Statutory deductions | 837,555 | 1,205,688 | |
1,602,520 | 2,063,846 | ||
Total trade and other payables | 55,512,449 | 47,619,514 | |
21.1 Dividend payable | |||
30 June 2026 | 31 December 2025 | ||
₦'000 | ₦'000 | ||
As at 1 January | 1,442,533 | 3,975,301 | |
Dividend paid | (16,836,719) | (9,064,848) | |
Withholding tax payable | (1,834,549) | (988,912) | |
Cash paid to registrar in maintaining statutory minimum | |||
balance | - | 276,771 | |
Dividend unclaimed by shareholders | 1,259,889 | (2,809,538) | |
Dividend declared | 18,671,268 | 10,053,759 | |
As at period/year end | 2,702,422 | 1,442,533 | |
22
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026
-
Employee benefit
The amounts recognised in the statement of financial position are determined as follows:
30 June
31 December
2026
2025
Present value of funded retirement benefit obligations
₦'000
(1,412,113)
₦'000
(1,438,761)
Fair value of plan assets
1,560,523
1,576,587
Retirement benefit surplus
148,410
137,826
Present value of unfunded retirement benefit obligations
(781,688)
(731,341)
Long service award obligations
(1,226,352)
(1,109,693)
Net liability in the statement of financial position
(1,859,630)
(1,703,208)
- Loans and borrowings
In March 2023, Unilever Nigeria Plc entered into a collaborative agreement with Wecyclers Outcomes Partnership Limited, United Kingdom for the provision of funds in form of loan, which will be extended to Wecyclers Nigeria Limited to facilitate one of its sustainability goals of increasing waste recovery and recycling rates across several states in Nigeria
24. Cash flows from operating activities | |||
30 June 2026 | 30 June 2025 | ||
Profit before tax | ₦'000 29,175,787 | ₦'000 24,154,024 | |
Adjustment for non-cash items: | |||
- Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | 1,533,283 | 1,444,413 | |
-(Gain)/loss on disposal of property,plant and equipment | (5,838) | 7,631 | |
- Amortisation of intangible assets | 193 | 194 | |
- Depreciation of investment properties | 8,304 | 8,304 | |
- Net impairment write-back/(charge) on receivables | 291,070 | (542,627) | |
- Interest on call deposits and bank accounts | (6,513,195) | (4,809,843) | |
- Employee benefit charge | 148,302 | 120,577 | |
- Interest expense on trade obligations with banks | 218,653 | 356,594 | |
- Interest on lease liabilities | (3,875) | 19,550 | |
- Net change in retirement benefit obligations | 53,170 | 198,799 | |
- Long service award obligations | 152,459 | 87,087 | |
- Foreign exchange loss on loan and borrowing | (47,172) | 1,688 | |
- Foreign exchange (gain)/loss | (68,336) | (1,688,303) | |
Changes in working capital: | |||
- Increase in trade and other receivables | (1,251,275) | (2,132,064) | |
- (Increase)/Decrease in advance and prepayments | (1,682,715) | 2,211,605 | |
- Increase in inventory | (3,536,246) | (3,782,318) | |
- Decrease in deferred income | (423,561) | - | |
- Increase in trade and other payables | 7,892,935 | 12,281,340 | |
Cash flows generated from operating activities | 25,941,943 | 27,936,651 | |
23
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026 25. Related party transactions
-
Sale of finished goods to related parties
30 June
2026
₦'000
30 June
2025
₦'000
Unilever Cote D'Ivoire
-
975,552
Unilever Asia Private Limited
2,721,067
488,973
2,721,067
1,464,525
- Outstanding related party balances as at:
30 June | 31 December | ||
2026 | 2025 | ||
Receivables from related parties: | ₦'000 | ₦'000 | |
Unilever Ghana Limited | 343,053 | 360,218 | |
Unilever Cote D'Ivoire | - | 1,648,214 | |
Unilever Plc | 22,447 | 22,447 | |
Unilever Asia Private Limited | 873,573 | 1,900,533 | |
Unilever U.K. Central Resources Limited | 1,455 | - | |
Unilever Europe Business Center BV | - | 292,937 | |
West Africa Popular Foods Nigeria Limited | 2,400 | 2,400 | |
Unilever Ethiopia Plc | 830,375 | 622,070 | |
Unilever Kenya | 496,252 | 280,900 | |
Unilever Uganda Limited | 196,628 | 90,972 | |
Gross receivables | 2,766,183 | 5,220,691 | |
Less impairment | (200,093) | (495,493) | |
Amount due from related companies | 2,566,090 | 4,725,198 |
24
Unilever Nigeria Plc Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2026
30 June | 31 December | ||
2026 | 2025 | ||
Payables to related parties: | ₦'000 | ₦'000 | |
Unilever Plc | 1,320,896 | 377,995 | |
Unilever Global IP Limited | 1,858,397 | 981,328 | |
Unilever Vietnam International Company Limited | - | 3,185 | |
Unilever Europe Business Center BV | 425,330 | - | |
Unilever IP Holdings B.V | 3,046,641 | 1,730,694 | |
Unilever Cote D'Ivoire | - | 388,282 | |
Unilever Uganda Limited | - | 48,299 | |
Unilever Ghana Limited | 141,494 | 194,914 | |
Unilever Kenya | 369,181 | 1,140,318 | |
Unilever South Africa | 1,710,914 | 322,842 | |
Unilever Supply Chain Company AG | 189,670 | 195,633 | |
Unilever Industries Private Ltd. | 61,612 | 39,851 | |
Unilever Europe IT Services | 160,592 | - | |
Unilever Global Services, Inc. | 3,724 | 5,005 | |
Unilever Ethiopia Manufacturing Plc | - | 106,872 | |
Total amount due to related parties | 9,288,451 | 5,535,218 | |
26. Share capital and share premium |
Balance as at 31 December 2025 and 30 June 2026 5,745,005 2,872,503 56,812,810
The share capital of the Company is Two Billion, Eight Hundred and Seventy-Two Million, Five Hundred and Two Thousand, Seven Hundred and Eight Naira, Fifty Kobo (N2,872,502,708.50) divided into Five Billion, Seven Hundred and Forty-Five Million, Five Thousand, Four Hundred and Seventeen (5,745,005,417) Ordinary shares of 50 Kobo each.
(a) Shareholding Pattern as at 30 June 2026 Number of ordinary PercentageShareholders | shares | Holdings | |
Unilever Overseas Holdings BV | 4,364,161,812 | 75.96 | |
Stanbic Nominees Limited | 252,259,044 | 4.39 | |
Free float | 1,128,584,561 | 19.64 | |
Total | 5,745,005,417 | 100.00 | |
Total Free Float | 1,380,843,605 | 24.03 |
Unilever Nigeria Plc. as at 30 June 2026 is compliant with the Free float requirement for the Main Board of the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX).
25
