Tysan Holdings LimitedHKEX: 687

2025 Interim Report

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TYSAN HOLDINGS LIMITED 泰 昇 集 團 控 股 有 限 公 司

(Incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

(Stock Code : 687)

Interim Report 2025


Contents

Management Discussion and Analysis Corporate Governance

Other Information

Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Corporate Information

30

INTERIM REPORT 2025

1



Notes to Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements

Pages

2

5

6

12

13

14

16

18

20



Tysan Holdings Limited

Management Discussion and Analysis

The board (the "Board") of directors (the "Directors") of Tysan Holdings Limited (the "Company") is pleased to announce the unaudited consolidated results of the Company and its subsidiaries (the "Group") for the six months ended 30 June 2025. During the period under review, the Group recorded a turnover of HK$1,150 million (period ended 30 June 2024: HK$1,009 million) and a profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company of about HK$34 million (period ended 30 June 2024: profit of HK$11 million), representing an earning of HK1.01 cents per ordinary share of the Company ("Share") (period ended 30 June 2024: earning of HK0.32 cents per Share).

Business Review

Foundation Piling

For the period under review, turnover of the Group's foundation piling segment was about HK$1,150 million (period ended 30 June 2024: HK$1,009 million) and the segment recorded a profit of about HK$38 million (period ended 30 June 2024: profit of HK$19 million).

The Group's major contracts on hand include a commercial project at Sai Yee Street; housing/residential projects at Mei Tin, Shap Pat Heung, Choi Shun Street, Kwok Shui Road, Tung Chung Area 50, Rose Street, Kai Tak Area 2A Site 2; a police married quarter at Western District; and a market complex at Tseung Kwan O.

Prospects

The outlook for the construction industry in 2025 will remain challenging and a substantial rebound in the property market, which is crucial in revitalizing the private sector, has yet to be seen.

However, the Northern Metropolis Development put forward by the Government will serve as "a new engine" for Hong Kong's future development and the accelerated programme for implementation, including the construction of the Northern Link, will certainly drive significant growth in infrastructure works as well as property development and provide a stream of opportunities for the construction industry in the near future.

As we remain vigilant in the short term, we are committed to continuous improvement in making our operations more efficient and effective so as to better equip the Company to seize any upcoming opportunities.

Tysan Holdings Limited

Management Discussion and Analysis

Financial Review



Financial position, liquidity and financial resources

As at 30 June 2025, the Group's cash on hand was about HK$930 million (31 December 2024: HK$887 million) while total assets and net assets were about HK$1,858 million (31 December 2024: HK$1,915 million) and HK$1,190 million (31 December 2024: HK$1,239 million), respectively. Total liabilities were about HK$668 million (31 December 2024: HK$676 million), out of which financial liabilities were about HK$386 million (31 December 2024: HK$433 million) and the remaining were mainly accruals, contract liabilities and current and deferred tax provision.

As at 30 June 2025, the Group had interest-bearing borrowings of about HK$92 million (31 December 2024: HK$104 million).

The Group's gearing ratio, calculated on the basis of net debt (including financial liabilities less cash on hand) divided by total equity of the Group, was Nil as at 30 June 2025 as the Group had a net cash position.

Funding and treasury policy

The Group continues to maintain a prudent funding and treasury policy and sustain a sound and good capital structure with healthy cash flows. Surplus funds are maintained in the form of deposits with leading banks. Borrowings are denominated in Hong Kong dollar and subject to floating interest rates. Currency exposure is being closely monitored and forward contracts will be considered as required.

Capital expenditure and capital commitments

During the six months ended 30 June 2025, the Group invested about HK$4 million on purchase of machinery and equipment. As at 30 June 2025, the Group had capital commitments in relation to purchase of machinery and equipment of about HK$3 million. Capital expenditure is principally financed by internal resources.

Pledge of assets

As at 30 June 2025, an office premise of the Group with a carrying amount of about HK$103 million and a bank deposit of about HK$5 million were pledged to banks to secure the instalment loans granted to the Group.

Contingent liabilities

Contingent liabilities in relation to corporate guarantees provided by the Group to banks for issue of performance bonds decreased from about HK$354 million as at 31 December 2024 to about HK$288 million as at 30 June 2025. Save for the above, the Group did not have any other material contingent liabilities.

Tysan Holdings Limited

Management Discussion and Analysis

Remuneration Guidelines and Employment



The Group, including its subsidiaries in Hong Kong, Macau and Mainland China, employed approximately 716 employees as at 30 June 2025. The Group's remuneration guidelines are primarily based on prevailing market salary levels and the performance of the respective business units and individuals concerned. Fringe benefits include provident fund, medical insurance and training. In addition, share options may also be granted in accordance with the terms of the Group's approved share option scheme.

Interim Dividend

The Board has resolved to declare an interim dividend of HK$0.02 (period ended 30 June 2024: HK$0.01) per Share for the six months ended 30 June 2025. The interim dividend will be payable on Friday, 26 September 2025 to shareholders whose names appear on the Company's register of members on Friday, 5 September 2025.

Closure of Register of Members

The register of members of the Company will be closed from Thursday, 4 September 2025 to Friday, 5 September 2025 (both dates inclusive), during which period no transfer of Shares will be effected. In order to qualify for entitlement of the interim dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2025, all transfers of Shares accompanied by the relevant share certificates and transfer forms must be lodged for registration with the Company's branch share registrar in Hong Kong, Tricor Investor Services Limited, 17/F, Far East Finance Centre, 16 Harcourt Road, Hong Kong, not later than 4:30 p.m. on Wednesday, 3 September 2025.



Tysan Holdings Limited

Corporate Governance

During the period under review and up to the date of this report, Tysan Holdings Limited (the "Company") has fully complied with the code provisions set out in the Corporate Governance Code contained in Appendix C1 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities (the "Listing Rules") on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.

Audit Committee

As at the date of this report, the audit committee of the Company (the "Audit Committee") comprises four members, namely Mr. Li Kit Chee, Mr. Lung Chee Ming, George, Ms. Jennifer Kwok and Ms. Yang Jing who are independent non-executive directors of the Company (the "Directors(s)"). The chairman of the Audit Committee is Mr. Li Kit Chee.

The primary duties of the Audit Committee are to review and supervise the financial reporting system, risk management and internal control systems of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Group"), to review the Group's financial information, compliance and to provide advice and comments to the Board.

The unaudited condensed interim financial statements of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2025 have been reviewed by the Audit Committee.

Model Code

The Company has adopted the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the "Model Code") set out in Appendix C3 to the Listing Rules as the code of conduct regarding directors' securities transactions. Having made specific enquiry, all the Directors have confirmed that they have fully complied with the required standard set out in the Model Code for the period under review.



Tysan Holdings Limited

Other Information

Directors' and Chief Executive's Interests and Long Positions in Shares and Underlying Shares

As at 30 June 2025, the interests and long positions of the directors (the "Director(s)") of Tysan Holdings Limited (the "Company", together with its subsidiaries, the "Group") and chief executive of the Company ("Chief Executive") in the shares ("Shares") and underlying Shares of the Company or its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (the "SFO")), as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company pursuant to section 352 of the SFO, or as otherwise notified to the Company and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the "Stock Exchange") pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the "Model Code") set out in Appendix C3 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange, was as follows:

Long position in Shares

Name of Director

Number of Shares indirectly beneficially owned

Mr. Fung Chiu Chak, Victor 168,380,000

Save as disclosed above, as at 30 June 2025, none of the Directors or Chief Executive had registered any interest or short position in the Shares, underlying Shares or debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations that was required to be recorded pursuant to section 352 of the SFO, or as otherwise notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to the Model Code.

Tysan Holdings Limited

Other Information

Directors' and Chief Executive's Rights to Acquire Shares or Debentures



Share Option Scheme

The Company currently operates a share option scheme which was adopted on 3 December 2020 (the "Share Option Scheme") for the purpose of providing incentives and rewards to eligible participants who contribute to the success of the Group's operations.

The following table discloses the movements in the share options of the Company (the "Share Options") outstanding during the six months ended 30 June 2025:

Number of Share Options

Name/category of participants

Outstanding as at 1 January 2025, including:

Granted during the six months ended

30 June 2025, including:

Exercised during the six months ended

30 June 2025, including:

Cancelled during the six months ended

30 June 2025, including:

Lapsed in accordance with the terms of the Share Option Scheme during the six months ended 30 June 2025

Outstanding as at 30 June 2025,

including:

Directors

  1. date of grant

  2. exercise price

  3. exercise period

  4. vesting period

  1. date of grant

  2. exercise price

  3. exercise period

  4. vesting period

  5. performance targets

  6. closing price of Shares

    immediately before the date of grant

  7. fair value of Share

Options at the date of grant

  1. exercise price

  2. weighted average

    closing price of Shares immediately before the date of which the Share Options were exercised

    1. exercise price (i) date of grant

    2. exercise price

    3. exercise period

    4. vesting period

    Fung Chiu Chak, Victor 22,000,000 - - - (22,000,000) -

    1. 25 May 2021

    2. HK$0.49 per Share

    3. 1 January 2022 to

      24 May 2025

    4. Note 1

Chiu Chin Hung 11,000,000 - - - (11,000,000) -

  1. 25 May 2021

  2. HK$0.49 per Share

  3. 1 January 2022 to

    24 May 2025

  4. Note 1

Lau Kin Fai 10,000,000 - - - (10,000,000) -

  1. 25 May 2021

  2. HK$0.49 per Share

  3. 1 January 2022 to



    24 May 2025

  4. Note 1

Tysan Holdings Limited

Other Information

Directors' and Chief Executive's Rights to Acquire Shares or Debentures (Cont'd)



Share Option Scheme (Cont'd)

Number of Share Options

Name/category of participants

Outstanding as at 1 January 2025, including:

Granted during the six months ended

30 June 2025, including:

Exercised during the six months ended

30 June 2025, including:

Cancelled during the six months ended

30 June 2025, including:

Lapsed in accordance with the terms of the Share Option Scheme during the six months ended 30 June 2025

Outstanding as at 30 June 2025,

including:

Employee participants

  1. date of grant

  2. exercise price

  3. exercise period

  4. vesting period

  1. date of grant

  2. exercise price

  3. exercise period

  4. vesting period

  5. performance targets

  6. closing price of Shares

    immediately before the date of grant

  7. fair value of Share

Options at the date of grant

  1. exercise price

  2. weighted average

    closing price of Shares immediately before the date of which the Share Options were exercised

    1. exercise price (i) date of grant

    2. exercise price

    3. exercise period

    4. vesting period

    Employees (in aggregate) 112,100,000 - - - (112,100,000) -

    1. 25 May 2021

    2. HK$0.49 per Share

    3. 1 January 2022 to

      24 May 2025

    4. Note 1

Total 155,100,000 - - - (155,100,000) -

Tysan Holdings Limited

Other Information

Directors' and Chief Executive's Rights to Acquire Shares or Debentures (Cont'd)



Share Option Scheme (Cont'd)

Notes to the table of Share Options during the six months ended 30 June 2025:

  1. Subject to the terms of the Share Option Scheme, each grantee is allowed to exercise up to 30% of the Share Options granted from 1 January 2022 up to and including 24 May 2025. Thereafter, each grantee is allowed to exercise a further 30% of the Share Options granted from 1 January 2023 up to and including 24 May 2025 and to exercise the remaining 40% of Share Options granted from 1 January 2024 up to and including 24 May 2025.

  2. The exercise price of the Share Options set out in the table above is correct as at the dates stated in the table. The exercise price is subject to adjustment in the case of rights or bonus issues, or other similar changes in the Company's share capital.

  3. At the special general meeting of the Company held on 3 December 2020 (the "SGM"), a resolution was approved by the shareholders of the Company that the total number of Shares which may be issued upon exercise of all Share Options to be granted under the Share Option Scheme and any other share option schemes of the Company must not, in aggregate, exceed 10% of the Shares in issue as at the date of the SGM. As at the date of the SGM, the maximum number of Shares which may be allotted and issued pursuant to the Share Option Scheme was 336,603,570 Shares, representing 10% of the total number of Shares in issue as at the date of the SGM (the "Scheme Mandate Limit").

    During the six months ended 30 June 2025, no Share Options were granted. As set out in the announcement of the Company dated 25 May 2021, the Share Options had a validity period of 48 months from the date of grant on 25 May 2021 until 24 May 2025. All 155,100,000 Share Options lapsed with effect from 25 May 2025. As at 30 June 2025, there were no outstanding options under the Share Option Scheme.

    As at 1 January 2025 and 30 June 2025, the number of Share Options available for grant under the Scheme Mandate Limit was 169,003,570 Shares and 336,603,570 Shares respectively.

    The number of Shares that may be issued under the Share Option Scheme as at 1 January 2025 was 155,100,000 Shares (being the sum of 30%, 30% and 40% of the Share Options granted which were exercisable from 1 January 2022, 1 January 2023 and 1 January 2024 respectively, less the number of Share Options lapsed) divided by 3,366,035,709, being the weighted average number of Shares in issue, represented approximately 4.61% of the total number of Shares in issue as at 1 January 2025.

    As at 30 June 2025, all 155,100,000 Share Options had lapsed and there were no outstanding Share Options. Therefore, as at 30 June 2025, the number of Shares that may be issued under the Share Option Scheme was nil and the number of Shares that may be issued under the Share Option Scheme as at 30 June 2025 divided by the weighted average number of Shares in issue was 0%.

  4. As set out in note 26 to the financial statements contained in the annual report of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2024, the amount payable on acceptance of the option granted under the Share Option Scheme is HK$10. The period within which the acceptance amount must be made is 21 days from (and including) the date of grant. The relevant amounts for acceptance of the relevant options granted under the Share Option Scheme were paid in full by the respective grantees within the prescribed period and no loan was involved.

Save for the above, at no time during the period for the six months ended 30 June 2025 were rights to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of Shares or debentures of the Company granted to any Director or their respective spouses or minor children, or the Chief Executive or were any such rights exercised by them, or was the Company or any of its subsidiaries a party to any arrangement to enable the Directors to acquire such rights in any other body corporate under the Share Option Scheme.

Tysan Holdings Limited

Other Information

Substantial Shareholders' Interests in Shares and Underlying Shares



As at 30 June 2025, the following interests of more than 5% of the issued Share capital of the Company were recorded in the register of interests required to be kept by the Company pursuant to section 336 of the SFO:

Long positions in Shares

Approximate percentage of the Company's

Name

Capacity

Number of Shares held

issued Share capital

Blackstone Group Management L.L.C.(1)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,356,146,781

70.00

Blackstone Holdings IV GP L.P.(1)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,356,146,781

70.00

Blackstone Holdings IV GP Limited Partner L.L.C.(1)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,356,146,781

70.00

Blackstone Holdings IV GP Management (Delaware) L.P.(1)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,356,146,781

70.00

Blackstone Holdings IV GP Management L.L.C.(1)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,356,146,781

70.00

Blackstone Holdings IV GP Sub L.P.(1)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,356,146,781

70.00

Blackstone Holdings IV L.P.(1)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,356,146,781

70.00

SCHWARZMAN Stephen A.(1)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,356,146,781

70.00

The Blackstone Group Inc.(1)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,356,146,781

70.00

Blackstone Real Estate Associates Asia II L.P.(2)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,291,316,850

68.07

Blackstone Real Estate Partners Asia II L.P.(2)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,291,316,850

68.07

BREP Asia II Holdings I (NQ) L.P.(2)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,291,316,850

68.07

BREP Asia II Holdings I (NQ) Pte. Ltd.(2)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,291,316,850

68.07

BREP Asia II L.L.C.(2)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,291,316,850

68.07

BREP Asia II Ltd.(2)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,291,316,850

68.07

Times Holdings I Limited(2)

Interest of controlled corporation

2,291,316,850

68.07

Times Holdings II Limited

Beneficial owner

2,291,316,850

68.07

Chen Wai Wai Vivien(3)

Executor or administrator

235,106,000

6.98

Chow Suk Han, Anna(3)

Executor or administrator

235,106,000

6.98

Lee Pui Ling, Angelina(3)

Executor or administrator

235,106,000

6.98

Chen's Group International Limited(4)

Interest of controlled corporation

235,106,000

6.98

Chen's Group Holdings Limited(4)

Interest of controlled corporation

235,106,000

6.98

Nan Fung International Holdings Limited(4)

Interest of controlled corporation

235,106,000

6.98

Nan Fung Group Holdings Limited(4)

Interest of controlled corporation

235,106,000

6.98

NF Investment Holdings Limited(4)

Interest of controlled corporation

235,106,000

6.98

Keymark Associates Limited(4)

Interest of controlled corporation

235,106,000

6.98

Gavast Estates Limited

Beneficial owner

235,106,000

6.98

中國交通建設股份有限公司(5)

Interest of controlled corporation

171,000,000

5.08

中國路橋工程有限責任公司(5)

Interest of controlled corporation

171,000,000

5.08

中交疏浚(集團)股份有限公司(5)

Interest of controlled corporation

171,000,000

5.08

香港海事建設有限公司

Beneficial owner

171,000,000

5.08

(now known as 香港海洋投資發展有限公司)

Fung Chiu Chak, Victor ("Mr. Fung")(6)

Interest of controlled corporation

168,380,000

5.00

Dragon's Eye Pacific Limited

Beneficial owner

168,380,000

5.00

Tysan Holdings Limited

Other Information

Substantial Shareholders' Interests in Shares and Underlying Shares (Cont'd)



Long positions in Shares (Cont'd)

Notes:

  1. These parties were deemed to have interests in long positions in 2,356,146,781 Shares under the SFO by virtue of their equity interests in Tides Holdings II Ltd. and Times Holdings II Limited.

  2. These parties were deemed to have interests in long positions in 2,291,316,850 Shares under the SFO by virtue of their equity interests in Times Holdings II Limited.

  3. These parties were executors of estate of Chen Din Hwa and deemed to have interests in long positions in 235,106,000 Shares under the SFO by a trust holding equity interests in Gavast Estates Limited.

  4. These parties were deemed to have interests in long positions in 235,106,000 Shares under the SFO by virtue of their equity interests in Gavast Estates Limited.

  5. These parties were deemed to have interests in long positions in 171,000,000 Shares under the SFO by virtue of their equity interests in 香港海事建設有限公司 (now known as香港海洋投資發展有限公司).

  6. Mr. Fung was deemed to have interests in long positions in 168,380,000 Shares under the SFO by virtue of his equity interests in Dragon's Eye Pacific Limited.

Apart from the foregoing, as at 30 June 2025, no person, other than the Directors and Chief Executive, whose interests are set out in the section headed "Directors' and Chief Executive's Interests and Long Positions in Shares and Underlying Shares" above, had registered any interest or short position in the Shares or underlying Shares that was required to be recorded pursuant to section 336 of the SFO.

Purchase, Sale or Redemption of Listed Securities of the Company

Neither the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries has purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company's listed securities during the period.

Notes

2025

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

2024

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

REVENUE

4

1,150,289

1,009,389

Cost of sales

(1,096,159)

(978,296)

Gross profit

54,130

31,093

Other income and gains

5

19,124

22,683

Administrative expenses

(34,924)

(37,251)

Other expenses, net

(1,729)

(2,624)

Finance costs

(2,639)

(3,528)

PROFIT BEFORE TAX

6

33,962

10,373

Income tax credit

7

179

331

PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD

34,141

10,704

Attributable to:

Ordinary equity holders of the Company

34,141

10,704

EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO

ORDINARY EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE COMPANY 9

Basic Diluted

HK1.01 cents

HK1.01 cents

HK0.32 cents

HK0.32 cents

Tysan Holdings Limited

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss

Six months ended 30 June



profit or loss in subsequent periods:

Exchange differences:

Exchange difference on translation of foreign operations

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(EXPENSES) FOR THE PERIOD, NET OF TAX

693

693

(567)

(567)

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

34,834

10,137

Attributable to:

Ordinary equity holders of the Company

34,834

10,137

Tysan Holdings Limited

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Six months ended 30 June 2025 2024

HK$'000 HK$'000

(Unaudited) (Unaudited)

PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(EXPENSES)

34,141

10,704

Other comprehensive income/(expense) that may be reclassified to



As at 30 June

As at 31 December

Notes

2025

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

2024

HK$'000

(Audited)

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Property, plant and equipment

10

107,945

130,481

Right-of-use assets

96,014

103,909

Prepayments, deposits and other receivables

2,153

1,395

Deferred tax assets

5,455

4,792

Total non-current assets

211,567

240,577

CURRENT ASSETS

Inventories

45,118

42,608

Trade receivables

11

215,213

148,162

Contract assets

423,630

563,817

Prepayments, deposits and other receivables

26,863

27,725

Tax prepaid

104

533

Pledged time deposit

5,460

5,460

Time deposits with original maturity of over three months

141,984

155,122

Cash and cash equivalents

787,693

731,489

Total current assets

1,646,065

1,674,916

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and retention payables, accruals and provision

12

502,007

515,071

Other payables and receipts in advance

2,711

2,488

Contract liabilities

44,066

20,308

Interest-bearing bank borrowings

24,560

24,476

Lease liabilities

8,292

11,007

Tax payable

1,129

1,129

Total current liabilities

582,765

574,479

NET CURRENT ASSETS

1,063,300

1,100,437

TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES

1,274,867

1,341,014

Tysan Holdings Limited

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position



As at 30 June

As at 31 December

Notes

2025

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

2024

HK$'000

(Audited)

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Interest-bearing bank borrowings

67,698

80,001

Lease liabilities

8,939

12,169

Deferred tax liabilities

8,323

9,620

Total non-current liabilities

84,960

101,790

Net assets

1,189,907

1,239,224

EQUITY

Equity attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company Issued capital

13

336,603

336,603

Reserves

853,304

902,621

Total equity

1,189,907

1,239,224

Tysan Holdings Limited

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position



Attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company

Share Share Exchange

Issued premium Contributed option Statutory fluctuation Retained Total capital account surplus reserve reserves reserve profits equity HK$'000 HK$'000 HK$'000 HK$'000 HK$'000 HK$'000 HK$'000 HK$'000

At 1 January 2025 (audited)

336,603

2,481*

638,344*

27,457*

2,188*

(10,782)*

242,933*

1,239,224

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

-

-

34,141

34,141

Other comprehensive income

for the period:

Exchange difference on translation

Transfer of share option reserve upon

the expiry of share options

-

-

-

(27,457)

-

-

27,457

-

2024 final dividend declared and paid (note 8)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(84,151)

(84,151)

At 30 June 2025 (unaudited)

336,603

2,481*

638,344*

-*

2,188*

(10,089)*

220,380*

1,189,907

Tysan Holdings Limited

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity



of foreign operations

- - - - -

693

-

693

Total comprehensive income for the period

- - - - -

693

34,141

34,834

Issued capital

Share premium

account

Contributed

surplus

Share option

reserve

Statutory reserves

Exchange fluctuation

reserve

Retained profits

Total equity

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

At 1 January 2024 (audited)

336,603

2,481

638,344

28,698

2,188

(10,032)

285,050

1,283,332

Profit for the period

Other comprehensive expense for the period:

Exchange difference on translation of foreign operations

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(567)

10,704

-

10,704

(567)

Total comprehensive income/(expenses) for the period

-

-

-

-

-

(567)

10,704

10,137

Transfer of share option reserve upon

the expiry of share options

-

-

-

(1,152)

-

-

1,152

-

2023 final dividend declared and paid

-

-

-

-

-

-

(50,491)

(50,491)

At 30 June 2024 (unaudited)

336,603

2,481

638,344

27,546

2,188

(10,599)

246,415

1,242,978

Tysan Holdings Limited

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company



* These reserve accounts comprise the consolidated reserves of HK$853,304,000 (31 December 2024: HK$902,621,000) in the consolidated statement of financial position.

Note

2025

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

2024

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit before tax

33,962

10,373

Adjustments for:

Finance costs

2,639

3,528

Finance costs included in cost of sales

41

78

Interest income

Loss on disposal and write-off of items of property, plant and equipment

6

(14,266)

430

(14,380)

982

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

6

25,725

28,930

Depreciation of right-of-use assets

6

7,930

7,575

Loss on lease modification

6

-

Gain on lease modification included in cost of sales

(21)

-

Write-back of impairment of trade receivables

6

(785)

(76)

Impairment of contract assets

6

23

109

55,684

37,119

Decrease/(increase) in inventories

(2,510)

39,528

Increase in trade receivables

(66,266)

(54,848)

Decrease in contract assets

140,164

54,706

Decrease/(increase) in prepayments, deposits and other receivables Decrease in trade and retention payables,

accruals and provision

(405)

(13,042)

1,911

(49,122)

Increase/(decrease) in other payables and receipts in advance

223

(3,229)

Increase in contract liabilities

23,758

3,477

Cash generated from operations

Taxes paid in the People's Republic of China: Hong Kong

137,606

(1,361)

29,542

(14,291)

Elsewhere

-

(6)

Net cash flows from operating activities

136,245

15,245

Tysan Holdings Limited

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Six months ended 30 June



Note

2025

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

2024

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

Cash flows from investing activities

Interest received

15,533

15,827

Purchases of items of property, plant and equipment Deposits paid for acquisition of items of property,

plant and equipment

(3,632)

(758)

(16,962)

(254)

Proceeds from disposal of items of property, plant and equipment Decrease/(increase) in non-pledged time deposits with original

maturity of more than three months when acquired

13

13,138

179

(140,585)

Net cash flows from/(used in) investing activities

24,294

(141,795)

Cash flows from financing activities

Interest paid

(2,120)

(3,234)

Interest element of lease payments

(521)

(316)

New bank borrowings

90,000

-

Repayment of bank borrowings

(102,280)

(12,067)

Principal portion of lease payments

(5,965)

(5,753)

Dividend paid

(84,151)

(50,491)

Net cash flows used in financing activities

(105,037)

(71,861)

NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

55,502

(198,411)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

731,489

568,303

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes, net

702

(574)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

787,693

369,318

Analysis of balances of cash and cash equivalents

Cash and bank balances

268,225

158,918

Non-pledged time deposits with original maturity of less than three months when acquired

519,468

210,400

Cash and cash equivalents as stated in the interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position

787,693

369,318

Tysan Holdings Limited

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Six months ended 30 June



Tysan Holdings Limited

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements

1. CORPORATE INFORMATION



Tysan Holdings Limited (the "Company") is a limited liability company incorporated in Bermuda. The principal place of business of the Company is located at 20th Floor, One Island South, No.2 Heung Yip Road, Wong Chuk Hang, Hong Kong. The Company and its subsidiaries (the "Group") is principally engaged in foundation piling and site investigation and property development and investment business. The Company's shares ("Shares") are listed on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the "Stock Exchange").

The immediate holding company of the Company is Times Holdings II Limited, which is incorporated in the Cayman Islands and ultimately controlled by The Blackstone Group Inc., a company listed on The New York Stock Exchange and considered as the ultimate holding company of the Company.

  1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

    1. Basis of Preparation

      The unaudited condensed interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2025 have been prepared in accordance with the applicable disclosure provisions of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange and the Hong Kong Accounting Standard ("HKAS") 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" as issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants ("HKICPA") and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2024.

      The unaudited condensed interim financial statements have been prepared under historical cost convention. The accounting policies used in the preparation of the unaudited condensed interim financial statements are consistent with those adopted in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024, except for the changes in accounting policies made after the adoption of the amended HKFRS Accounting Standard as further detailed in note 2.2 below.

    2. Amended HKFRS Accounting Standard adopted by the Group

In the current period, the Group has applied the following amended HKFRS Accounting Standard as issued by the HKICPA for the first time for the current period's financial information.

Amendments to HKAS 21 Lack of Exchangeability

The adoption of the amended HKFRS Accounting Standard has had no significant financial effect on the unaudited condensed interim financial statements of the Group.

Tysan Holdings Limited

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements

3. SEGMENT INFORMATION



The Group's operating businesses are structured and managed separately according to the nature of their operations and the products and services they provided. Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with internal reporting to the Company's key management personnel.

For the six months ended 30 June 2025 and 2024

Foundation piling

Property development

and investment Corporate and others Consolidated

2025

2024

2025

2024

2025

2024

2025

2024

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

Segment revenue:

Sales to external customers

1,150,289

1,009,389

-

-

-

-

1,150,289

1,009,389

Other income and gains

3,729

8,150

-

59

1,129

94

4,858

8,303

Total segment revenue

1,154,018

1,017,539

-

59

1,129

94

1,155,147

1,017,692

Segment results

38,093

18,761

(434)

(473)

(15,804)

(19,005)

21,855

(717)

Interest income Finance costs

(other than interest on lease liabilities)

14,266

(2,159)

14,380

(3,290)

Profit before tax

33,962

10,373

Income tax credit

179

331

Profit for the period

34,141

10,704

Tysan Holdings Limited

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements

4. REVENUE



An analysis of revenue is as follows:

Six months ended 30 June

2025

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

2024

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

Revenue from contracts with customers

1,150,139

1,009,389

Revenue from other sources

Gross rental income from machinery leasing

150

-

Total

1,150,289

1,009,389

Disaggregated Revenue Information for Revenue from Contracts with Customers



For the six months ended 30 June 2025

Segments

Foundation

piling

Property development

and

investment

Corporate and others

Total

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

Types of goods or services

Construction services

1,150,139

-

-

1,150,139

Geographical markets

Hong Kong

1,150,139

-

-

1,150,139

Timing of revenue recognition

Services transferred over time

1,150,139

-

-

1,150,139

For the six months ended 30 June 2024

Foundation

Property development

and

Corporate

Segments

piling

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

investment

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

and others

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

Total

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

Types of goods or services

Construction services

1,009,389

-

-

1,009,389

Geographical markets

Hong Kong

1,009,389

-

-

1,009,389

Timing of revenue recognition

Services transferred over time

1,009,389

-

-

1,009,389

Tysan Holdings Limited

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements

4. REVENUE (Cont'd)



Disaggregated Revenue Information for Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Cont'd)

Set out below is the reconciliation of the revenue from contracts with customers with the amounts disclosed in the segment information:

For the six months ended 30 June 2025

Foundation

Property development

and

Corporate

Segments

piling

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

investment

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

and others

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

Total

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

Revenue from contracts with customers

External customers

1,150,139

-

-

1,150,139

For the six months ended 30 June 2024

Foundation

Property development

and

Corporate

Segments

piling

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

investment

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

and others

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

Total

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

Revenue from contracts with customers

External customers

1,009,389

-

-

1,009,389

Tysan Holdings Limited

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements

5. OTHER INCOME AND GAINS



Six months ended 30 June

2025

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

2024

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

Interest income

14,266

14,380

Scrap sales

3,560

2,482

Sale of site facilities

-

4,200

Insurance claim

-

1,287

Subsidy income*

66

-

Foreign exchange gains, net

233

8

Write-back of impairment of trade receivables

785

76

Others

214

250

Total

19,124

22,683

* There are no unfulfilled conditions or contingencies relating to this income.

  1. PROFIT BEFORE TAX

    The Group's profit before tax is arrived at after charging/(crediting):

    Six months ended 30 June

    2025

    HK$'000

    (Unaudited)

    2024

    HK$'000

    (Unaudited)

    Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

    25,725

    28,930

    Depreciation of right-of-use assets

    7,930

    7,575

    Loss on disposal and write-off of items of property, plant and equipment*

    430

    982

    Impairment of financial and contract assets:

    Write-back of impairment of trade receivables*

    (785)

    (76)

    Impairment of contract assets*

    23

    109

    Foreign exchange differences, net*

    (233)

    (8)

    * These amounts are included in "Other income and gains" or "Other expenses, net" in the consolidated statement of profit or loss.

    Tysan Holdings Limited

    Notes to Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements

    7. INCOME TAX



    Hong Kong profits tax has been provided at the rate of 16.5% (2024: 16.5%) on the estimated assessable profits arising in Hong Kong during the period, except for one subsidiary of the Group which is a qualifying entity under the two-tiered profits tax rates regime. The first HK$2,000,000 (2024: HK$2,000,000) of assessable profits of this subsidiary are taxed at 8.25% (2024: 8.25%) and the remaining assessable profits of this subsidiary are taxed at 16.5% (2024: 16.5%). Taxes on profits assessable elsewhere in the People's Republic of China (the "PRC") have been calculated at the applicable tax rates prevailing in the areas in which the Group operates.

    Six months ended 30 June

    Current:

    Provision for tax in respect of profit for the period: PRC:

    Hong Kong

    2025

    HK$'000

    (Unaudited)

    1,790

    2024

    HK$'000

    (Unaudited)

    2,238

    Elsewhere

    -

    8

    1,790

    2,246

    Deferred tax

    (1,969)

    (2,577)

    Total tax credit for the period

    (179)

    (331)

    Tysan Holdings Limited

    Notes to Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements

    8. DIVIDENDS



    Six months ended 30 June

    2025

    HK$'000

    (Unaudited)

    67,321

2024

Interim dividend - HK$0.02 (2024: HK$0.01) per ordinary share

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

33,660

Notes:

  1. A final dividend of HK$0.025 per ordinary share, totaling approximately HK$84,151,000, for the year ended 31 December 2024 was approved in the Company's Annual General Meeting on 26 May 2025 and was paid on 24 June 2025.

  2. An interim dividend in respect of six months ended 30 June 2025 of HK$0.02 per ordinary share, amounting to approximately HK$67,321,000 was approved at the board meeting on 20 August 2025. The interim dividend has not been recognised as a liability in the unaudited condensed interim financial statements.

  1. EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE COMPANY

    The calculation of the basic earnings per share amount is based on the profit for the period attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company of HK$34,141,000 (2024: HK$10,704,000), and the number of ordinary shares of 3,366,035,709 (2024: 3,366,035,709) in issue during the period.

    No adjustment has been made to the basic earnings per share amount presented for the periods ended 30 June 2025 and 2024 in respect of a dilution as the impact of the share options did not have a dilutive effect on the basic earnings per share amount presented.

  2. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

During the period, the Group acquired property, plant and equipment with a cost of HK$3,632,000 (2024: HK$19,894,000). Property, plant and equipment with a net carrying amount of HK$443,000 were disposed of and written off by the Group during the six months ended 30 June 2025 (2024: HK$1,161,000) resulting in a net loss on disposal and written off of HK$430,000 (2024: loss of HK$982,000).

Tysan Holdings Limited

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements

11. TRADE RECEIVABLES



The Group has established credit policies that follow local industry standards. The average normal credit periods offered to trade customers are within 30 days, and are subject to periodic review by management. In view of the aforementioned and the fact that the Group's trade receivables relate to a large number of diversified customers, there is no significant concentration of credit risk. The Group does not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements over its trade receivable balances. Trade receivables are non-interest-bearing.

As at 30 June

As at 31 December

2025

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

2024

HK$'000

(Audited)

Trade receivables

215,969

149,703

Impairment

(756)

(1,541)

Net carrying amount

215,213

148,162

An ageing analysis of the trade receivables as at the end of the reporting period, based on the invoice date and net of loss allowance, is as follows:

As at 30 June

As at 31 December

2025

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

2024

HK$'000

(Audited)

Within 90 days

211,714

147,078

91 to 180 days

2,851

432

181 to 365 days

-

-

Over 365 days

648

652

Total

215,213

148,162

Tysan Holdings Limited

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements

12. TRADE AND RETENTION PAYABLES, ACCRUALS AND PROVISION



An ageing analysis of the trade payables as at the end of the reporting period, based on the invoice date, is as follows:

As at 30 June

As at 31 December

2025

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

2024

HK$'000

(Audited)

Trade payables:

Within 90 days

220,784

252,951

91 to 180 days

196

180

Over 180 days

24

23

Total trade payables

221,004

253,154

Retention payables

52,924

49,435

Accruals

199,621

186,175

Provision

28,458

26,307

Total

502,007

515,071

Trade payables are normally settled on 90-day terms. For retention payables in respect of construction contracts, the due dates are normally within one year after the completion of the construction work.

As at 30 June 2025, retention payables, amounting to HK$48,582,000 (31 December 2024: HK$41,197,000) were expected to be repayable within twelve months after the end of the reporting period.

13. SHARE CAPITAL

Authorised:

6,000,000,000 ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each

Issued and fully paid:

3,366,035,709 ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each

As at 31 December

As at 30 June

2025

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

600,000

336,603

2024

HK$'000

(Audited)

600,000

336,603

Tysan Holdings Limited

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements

14. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES



At the end of the reporting period, contingent liabilities not provided for in the unaudited condensed interim financial statements were as follows:

As at 30 June

As at 31 December

2025

HK$'000

(Unaudited)

2024

HK$'000

(Audited)

Guarantees in respect of performance bonds in relation to construction projects

287,509

354,156

  1. COMMITMENTS

    The Group had the following contractual commitments at the end of the reporting period:

    As at 30 June

    As at 31 December

    2025

    2024

    HK$'000

    HK$'000

    Property, plant and equipment

    (Unaudited)

    2,760

    (Audited)

    2,431

  2. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES

    Save as disclosed elsewhere in the unaudited condensed interim financial statements, the Group had the following transactions and balances with related parties:

    1. For the period ended 30 June 2025, compensation to key management personnel of the Group amounted to HK$22,208,000 (period ended 30 June 2024: HK$22,181,000).

    2. As at 30 June 2025, included in contract assets is an amount due from Tysan Building Construction Company Limited ("TBC"), of HK$236,000 (31 December 2024: HK$236,000). TBC is controlled by Mr. Fung Chiu Chak, Victor, an executive director of the Company.

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