Stadler Rail AgSIX: SRAIL

Half-Year Report 2026

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2026HALF-YEAR REPORT

#SWISSQUALITY
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HALF-YEAR RESULTS 2026 AT A GLANCE

Stadler – the provider of mobility solutions in rail vehicles, Service and Signalling technology

Net revenue by geographical market

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33.3ORDER BACKLOG IN CHF BILLION31.12.2025: 32.3 4.0%EBIT MARGIN30.06.2025: 2.6% 18,537EMPLOYEES WORLDWIDE (Ø FTE 01.01. – 30.06.2026) 30.06.2025: 16,583 2.7ORDER INTAKE IN CHF BILLION30.06.2025: 1.7

32,596REGISTERED SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 30.06.202631.12.2025: 33,437 79.5EBIT IN CHF MILLION30.06.2025: 36.9 31.2PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD IN CHF MILLION30.06.2025: 30.9
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4  Stadler Half-Year Report 2026
KEY FIGURES

Stadler Half-Year Report 2026

in millions of CHF or as noted  1st half-year resp. 30.06.2026  as % of net revenue  1st half-year resp. 31.12.2025  as % of net revenue  Change in %

Stadler

Order intake  2,738.1    1,713.9    60%
Order backlog  33,269.4    32,286.4    3%

Net revenue  1,965.3  100.0%  1,401.7  100.0%  40%
Gross margin  225.0  11.4%  162.6  11.6%  38%
EBITDA  144.3  7.3%  95.4  6.8%  51%
Operating result (EBIT)  79.5  4.0%  36.9  2.6%  115%
Profit for the period  31.2  1.6%  30.9  2.2%  1%
Earnings per share (in CHF)  0.34    0.17    101%

Net cash flow from operating activities  4.1    (633.9)    
Capital expenditure  101.0    119.5    
Free cash flow  (54.4)    (744.2)

Net working capital  (324.2)    (421.8)    
Work in progress (net)  (1,280.3)    (1,140.4)    
Net cash  (424.0)    (275.5)    
Equity  835.2    856.2

Staff as FTEs  18,537    16,583    12%

"Rolling Stock" segment

Order intake  2,193.3    1,398.1    57%
Order backlog  23,035.0    22,387.8    3%
Net revenue (third parties)  1,640.5  83.5%  1,109.1  79.1%  48%

"Service & Components" segment

Order intake  515.1    263.8    95%
Order backlog  9,668.1    9,348.7    3%
Net revenue (third parties)  297.4  15.1%  270.7  19.3%  10%

"Signalling" segment

Order intake  29.7    52.0    (43%)
Order backlog  566.3    549.9    3%
Net revenue (third parties)  27.4  1.4%  21.9  1.6%  25%

As at 30 June 2026 resp. 31 December 2025Gross margin is calculated as net revenue less cost of goods sold and services providedEBITDA is calculated as the sum of EBIT and depreciation and amortisationCapital expenditure is calculated as the sum of investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets less grants received for property, plant and equipment and intangible assetsFree cash flow is calculated as EBITDA less capital expenditure less change in net working capitalNet working capital is calculated by subtracting the sum of trade payables, liabilities from work in progress, other current liabilities, current provisions and deferred income and accrued expenses from the sum of trade receivables, inventories, work in progress, other current receivables, compensation claims from work in progress and accrued income and deferred expensesWork in progress (net) is calculated as work in progress (asset) less liabilities from work in progressNet cash is calculated as cash and cash equivalents less current and non-current financial liabilities

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Stadler Half-Year Report 2026  
Contents

Stadler Half-Year Report 20262  Half-year results 2026 at a glance
4  Key figures
6  Letter to Shareholders

Consolidated half-year financial statements12  Consolidated income statement
13  Consolidated balance sheet
14  Consolidated cash flow statement
15  Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Notes to the consolidated half-year financial statements16  1.  The Stadler Rail Group
16  2.  Basis for the preparation of the financial statements
16  3.  Management assumptions and estimates
17  4.  Seasonal and other influences
17  5.  Segment reporting
19  6.  Operating result (EBIT)
19  7.  Financial result
19  8.  Income taxes
20  9.  Work in progress
21  10.Compensation claims from work in progress
21  11.Property, plant and equipment

21  12.Financial liabilities
22  13.Equity
22  14.Changes in the scope of consolidation
23  15.Investments in associated companies
23  16.Exchange rates
23  17.Events after the reporting date
23  18.Approval of the consolidated half-year financial statements

• 
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6  Stadler Half-Year Report 2026 — Letter to Shareholders

Stadler Half-Year Report 2026Letter to Shareholders

STADLER CONTINUES TO PERFORM WELL, ACHIEVING A SIGNIFICANT RISE IN REVENUE AND A HIGHER EBIT MARGIN

Peter Spuhler, Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors (l.), and Markus Bernsteiner, Group CEO (r.)
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Letter to Shareholders — Stadler Half-Year Report 2026

Dear Shareholders,

Stadler continued the strong performance seen in the 2025 financial year into the first half of 2026.

The key figures indicate a very positive trend.

Rev-enue rose significantly by 40 percent to 2.0 billion francs – compared with 1.4 billion francs in the first half of 2025.

The EBIT margin increased by 1.4 per-centage points from 2.6 percent in the first half of 2025 to 4.0 percent in the first six months of 2026.

At 2.7 billion francs, order intake was also very high, while the order backlog reached a record 33.3 bil-lion francs.

In light of these figures, and given the typically higher number of vehicle deliveries in the second half of the year in line with industry trends, Stadler confirms its outlook.

Stadler expects revenue for the financial year 2026 to be well over 5 billion francs, with an EBIT margin of over 5 percent.

Demand for Stadler’s rail vehicles and services re-mained high in the first half of the year.

Order intake in the first six months of the year totalled 2.7 billion francs (previous year: 1.7 billion francs).

The order backlog continued to grow, reaching 33.3 billion francs.

A 40 percent increase in revenue in the first six months of 2026Revenue amounted to 2.0 billion francs, represent-ing a 40 percent increase year-on-year (H1 2025: 1.4 billion francs).

This was mainly due to the deliv-ery of a large number of vehicles in the first half of 2026 and the high production output in the previ-ous year.

In recent years, Stadler has made targeted investments in its plants and expanded its produc-tion capacity in response to the consistently high order intake.

The benefits of these investments are becoming increasingly visible.

Once a contract has been signed, development and production can take up to ten years until the final vehicles are delivered.

However, these vehicles are only recognised as revenue for Stadler on successful delivery to the customer.

This conservative approach to financial reporting sets Stadler apart from its competitors in the industry.

By contrast, revenue was negatively impacted by the strong Swiss franc, which led to a reduction of 30 million francs in con-solidated turnover.
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8  Stadler Half-Year Report 2026 — Letter to Shareholders EBIT: significant improvement in profitability Profitability also improved considerably.

EBIT stood at 79.5 million francs, representing an increase of 43 million francs (H1 2025: 36.9 million francs).

At 4.0 percent, the EBIT margin also rose sharply (H1 2025: 2.6 percent).

At 31.2 million francs, net profit was also higher than in the same period of the previous year (H1 2025: 30.9 million francs).

The lower increase in net profit compared with the rise in EBIT was primarily due to the non-recurrence of a one-off positive currency effect of around 20 million francs recognised in the previous period.

Currency effects arising from the valuation of balance sheet items had a negative impact on the result in the first half of 2026.

In addition, there was a rise in the costs of order-related bank guaran- tees, as well as in interest and tax expenses, com- pared with the same period of the previous year.

Stadler has weathered a number of external challenges in recent years.

That’s why I am particularly pleased that we are now experiencing significant growth again and have improved our profitability.

We are heading in the right strategic direction, our order books are full, and our customers’ trust in us remains unshaken.

This shows that the rough patch is behind us, and we are back on track."

Peter Spuhler, Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors

Persistent effects of the Valencia floodingSince the IPO in 2019, Stadler has been severely affected by external events on several occasions.

The COVID-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine had a serious impact.

Stadler was effectively forced to shut down its plant in Minsk following events in Ukraine.

The extensive flooding that took place in Valencia in October 2024 is still having a negative impact on the results.

By rapidly introducing a recovery pro-gramme, Stadler has since largely stabilised its sup-ply chains, adapted its production processes and secured new suppliers.

However, the consequences of the flooding are still likely to be felt until 2027, with higher costs and delays in the delivery of vehicles.

Major contracts for Berlin’s S-Bahn and U-BahnIn addition to the consequences of the environmen-tal disaster in Spain, the difficult economic climate in Germany continues to weigh heavily on net profit.

Stadler has been systematically implementing an ef-ficiency programme at its Berlin site since early 2025.

Improvements are starting to be seen thanks to the measures put in place, and the interim opera-tional targets were achieved.

Stadler has success-fully streamlined processes at the plant and boosted productivity.

In addition, the major contract awarded for the Berlin S-Bahn in July 2026 will ensure long-term ca-pacity utilisation at the Stadler plant in Berlin- Pankow.

As part of a consortium with Siemens and Deutsche Bahn, Stadler will be responsible for sup-plying 350 new, four-car S-Bahn trains and for pro-viding maintenance services for 30 years.

Stadler will build the trains at its plant in Berlin.

The order placed by Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG) in July for 166 additional cars to operate on the large profile network for the Berlin U-Bahn was another particu-larly positive development.

This means that all new S-Bahn and U-Bahn trains will be built by Stadler.

From Berlin, for Berlin.

Markus Bernsteiner, Group CEO: "The positive trend seen in the 2025 financial year continued into the first half of 2026. The increases in production capac-ity and the EBIT margin show that the measures we have taken are having an effect. Thanks to our strong order backlog and our technological exper-tise, we are confident that we will continue in this direction."
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Letter to Shareholders — Stadler Half-Year Report 2026

Stadler now supplies rail vehicles to 50 countriesStadler once again secured a large number of major contracts in the first half of 2026.

This confirms Stadler’s strong position in a growing market and underlines the high level of trust it enjoys among its customers as a punctual supplier of reliable rail vehicles.–At the end of May, Stadler and the Montenegrin railway company ŽPCG signed a contract for the delivery of three FLIRT trains.

This means that Stadler now supplies trains to 50 countries worldwide across Europe, North America, Asia, Oceania and Africa.–Stadler is to build trains for Ireland for the first time.

In early May, the railway operators Iarnród Éireann and Translink ordered eight FLIRT Intercity trains, including a 15-year maintenance contract.

The trains will operate on the iconic Dublin–Belfast route from 2030 onwards, reducing journey times and significantly improving comfort for passengers.–Stadler is supplying 226 fully automated S-Bahn trains for Copenhagen in partnership with Siemens.

The three-billion-euro project will create the world’s largest driverless rail system and is expected to make up to ten million additional journeys possible per year in future.

As well as supplying the car bodies and interior fittings, Stadler will carry out the final assembly, thereby strengthening its position in Northern Europe.–Stadler will supply 35 modern EURO4001 locomotives to the Turkish company TCDD Taşımacılık.

The vehicles will combine high performance with a significant reduction in emissions.

Turkey is increasingly becoming an international logistics hub for rail freight transport between Europe, Asia and the Middle East.

Investments lay the foundations for profitable growthThe record order intake achieved in recent years has resulted in a marked increase in production output and revenue.

As expected, this will place a tempo-rary strain on free cash flow, net working capital and the net cash position.

At –54.4 million francs, free cash flow was slightly negative in the first half of 2026 (H1 2025: –744.2 million francs).

Net working capital remains negative at –324.2 million francs (31 December 2025: –421.8 million francs).

This means that the total advance payments received from customers are higher than the accrued costs for the production of current orders.

The net cash position as at 30 June 2026 was –424.0 million francs (31 December 2025: – 275.5 million francs).

Free cash flow and the net cash position are generally influenced by seasonal business trends, as the majority of vehicle deliveries, and the associated final payments, take place in the second half of the year.

What is more, dividends were paid out in the first half of the year.

Solid performance across all three reporting segmentsStadler reports on its performance across three seg-ments: "Rolling Stock", "Service & Components" and "Signalling".

The financial results for all three seg-ments reflect Stadler’s strong business performance in the first half of 2026:–Strong revenue growth in the "Rolling Stock" segment: order intake in the "Rolling Stock" segment totalled 2.2 billion francs in the first half of 2026, up 57 percent on the same period of the previous year (H1 2025: 1.4 billion francs).

At 23.0 billion francs, the order backlog has experienced further growth since the end of 2025 (31 December 2025: 22.4 billion francs).

The "Rolling Stock" reporting segment generated revenue of 1.6 billion francs in the first half of 2026.

This represents a sharp increase in revenue of 48 percent year-on-year (H1 2025: 1.1 billion francs).
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10  Stadler Half-Year Report 2026 — Letter to Shareholders
"The measures we have taken are paying off.

Production capacity and the EBIT margin have both increased.

Thanks to our strong order backlog and our technological expertise, we are confident that we can continue in this direction."

Markus Bernsteiner, Group CEO

•Sharp rise in order intake in the "Service & Components" segment: order intake in the "Service & Components" segment totalled 515 million francs in the first half of 2026.

This is 95 percent above the previous year’s figure (H1 2025: 264 million francs).

The order backlog in the service business rose by 3 percent to 9.7 billion francs (31 December 2025: 9.3 billion francs).

At 297.4 million francs, revenue in the "Service & Components" segment is 10 percent higher than in the same period of the previous year (H1 2025: 270.7 million francs).–Further growth in the order backlog in the "Signalling" segment: order intake in the "Signalling" segment stood at 29.7 million francs in the first half of 2026 (H1 2025: 52 million francs).

The order backlog amounted to 566.3 million francs at the half-year mark (31 December 2025: 549.9 million francs).

The "Signalling" reporting segment generated revenue of 27.4 million francs in the first half of 2026 (H1 2025: 21.9 million francs).

Production output equals revenue plus the delta of gross work in progress.

The bar height for revenue from 2026E to 2028E illustrates the revenue guidance.

The bar height for production output from 2026E to 2028E shows the expected increase in production output.
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Letter to Shareholders — Stadler Half-Year Report 2026

Stadler confirms its outlook: the EBIT margin is expected to rise to over 5 percentBearing in mind its strong position in the market and positive business performance, Stadler confirms the outlook announced on publication of the annual financial statements in mid-March 2026.

Stadler expects revenue to be well over 5 billion francs for the 2026 financial year and the following years.

Stadler is anticipating an EBIT margin of over 5 percent in 2026 thanks to the strong order intake and an order backlog comprising high-quality con-tracts, an increase in production output and the effi-ciency programme launched in Germany.

Order intake is likely to be in the range of 1 to 1.5 times annual revenue.

This will form the basis for sustain-able capacity utilisation and further growth.

Stadler also expects total investments of around 250 million francs in 2026.

Stadler believes that it will be able to increase the EBIT margin to between 6 and 8 percent in the medium term thanks to stable supply chains and steady revenue of over 5 billion francs.

The medium- term guidance has therefore been confirmed and remains unchanged.

Thank you to employees and shareholdersWe would like to take this opportunity to thank our workforce of over 18,000 employees – including around 6,000 in Switzerland – for all their hard work at each of our sites.

Their commitment and the obvi-ous passion they put into finding solutions and mak-ing the impossible possible never cease to amaze us.

Their dedication to the company and strong sense of teamwork remained important factors for the company’s success once again in the first six months of the year.

Over the past few years, we have repeat-edly demonstrated our ability to respond rapidly and effectively to challenges.

By taking the right opera-tional and strategic decisions, we have succeeded in laying the foundations for Stadler’s continued suc-cess.

During the first half of 2026, we were able to build on the positive trend seen in the 2025 finan-cial year.

Our good performance proves that our broad and innovative product portfolio puts us in a good posi-tion for continued future success in a rapidly grow-ing market.

We would like to thank you – our share-holders – for joining us on this exciting rail journey.

We appreciate your support.

Peter SpuhlerExecutive Chairman of the Board of Directors  Markus Bernsteiner Group CEO
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12  Stadler Half-Year Report 2026 — Consolidated half-year financial statements

Consolidated income statement

Stadler Half-Year Report 2026Consolidated half-year financial statements

in thousands of CHF or as noted  Note  1st half-year 2026   1st half-year 2025

Net revenue  5  1,965,306  100.0%  1,401,658  100.0%

Material and external services    (1,073,344)  54.6%  (623,677)  44.5%
Material overheads    (79,442)  4.0%  (64,232)  4.6%
Warranty costs    (45,025)  2.3%  (45,969)  3.3%
Production costs    (382,679)  19.5%  (362,100)  25.8%
Engineering costs    (131,128)  6.7%  (119,186)  8.5%
Project management costs    (28,699)  1.5%  (23,876)  1.7%

Cost of goods sold and services provided    (1,740,317)  88.6%  (1,239,040)  88.4%

Gross margin    224,989  11.4%  162,618  11.6%

Development costs    (16,134)    (15,764)  
Sales costs    (45,409)    (38,976)  
Administration costs    (80,747)    (72,763)  
Other operating income    3,785    5,306  
Other operating expenses    (7,014)    (3,495)

Operating result (EBIT)  6  79,470  4.0%  36,926  2.6%

Financial result  7  (30,767)    2,723  
Share of results from associated companies    2,319    3,138

Ordinary result    51,022  2.6%  42,787  3.1%

Non-operating result    (43)    (58)

Profit before income taxes    50,979  2.6%  42,729  3.0%

Income taxes  8  (19,767)    (11,800)

Profit for the period    31,212  1.6%  30,929  2.2%

• thereof attributable to shareholders of Stadler Rail AG    34,392    17,074  
• thereof attributable to minority interests    (3,180)    13,855

Basic and diluted earnings per share (in CHF)    0.34    0.17  
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Consolidated half-year financial statements — Stadler Half-Year Report 2026

Consolidated balance sheet

in thousands of CHF  Note  30.06.2026  31.12.2025

Assets          
Cash and cash equivalents    530,210    664,190  
Trade receivables    462,465    432,843  
Other current receivables    121,264    126,257  
Compensation claims from work in progress  10  938,855    833,407  
Inventories    406,525    385,087  
Work in progress  9  1,842,872    1,682,584  
Accrued income and deferred expenses    116,753    112,347

Total current assets    4,418,944  71.5%  4,236,715  71.1%

Property, plant and equipment  11  1,222,386    1,200,533  
Financial assets    201,427    186,797  
Investments in associated companies    27,624    28,437  
Intangible assets    312,039    303,087

Total non-current assets    1,763,476  28.5%  1,718,854  28.9%

Total assets    6,182,420  100.0%  5,955,569  100.0%

Liabilities & equity          
Current financial liabilities  12  468,214    433,906  
Trade payables    248,464    304,288  
Liabilities from work in progress  9  3,123,124    2,823,004  
Other current liabilities    135,374    161,935  
Current provisions    95,817    117,378  
Deferred income and accrued expenses    610,110    587,763

Total current liabilities    4,681,103  75.7%  4,428,274  74.4%

Non-current financial liabilities  12  486,005    505,737  
Employee benefit obligations    1,760    1,773  
Non-current provisions    178,400    163,563

Total non-current liabilities    666,165  10.8%  671,073  11.3%

Total liabilities    5,347,268  86.5%  5,099,347  85.6%

Share capital  13  20,000    20,000  
Capital reserves    17,002    18,718  
Treasury shares    (120)    (78)  
Retained earnings    721,406    685,615  
Profit for the period, attributable to shareholders of Stadler Rail AG    34,392    88,024

Stadler Rail AG shareholders’ equity    792,680  12.8%  812,279  13.6%

Minority interests    42,472    43,943

Total equity    835,152  13.5%  856,222  14.4%

Total liabilities & equity    6,182,420  100.0%  5,955,569  100.0%
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14  Stadler Half-Year Report 2026 — Consolidated half-year financial statements

Consolidated cash flow statement

The other non-cash items include, in particular, changes in deferred tax assets, as well as the effects of share-based remuneration and currency translation differences.

in thousands of CHF  Note  1st half-year 2026  1st half-year 2025
Cash flow from operating activities      
Profit for the period    31,212  30,929
Depreciation and amortisation    64,874  58,453
Loss/(Profit) on disposal of non-current assets    588  (7)
Share of results from associated companies    (2,319)  (3,138)
Other non-cash items    (16,397)  (29,312)
Addition/(Reduction) employee benefit obligations    5  5
Addition/(Reduction) non-current provisions    15,708  (8,977)
Change in net current assets – Reduction/(Addition) trade receivables    (32,293)  71,709
• Reduction/(Addition) other current receivables    4,639  (47,350)
• Reduction/(Addition) compensation claims from work in progress    (106,016)  (84,460)
• Reduction/(Addition) inventories    (19,489)  (28,792)
• Reduction/(Addition) work in progress    (167,971)  (337,907)
• Reduction/(Addition) accrued income and deferred expenses    (4,022)  (21,183)
• Addition/(Reduction) trade payables    (55,020)  21,545
• Addition/(Reduction) liabilities from work in progress    302,265  (233,717)
• Addition/(Reduction) other current liabilities    (16,055)  (72,496)
• Addition/(Reduction) current provisions    (21,244)  2,580
• Addition/(Reduction) deferred income and accrued expenses    25,616  48,250
Net cash flow from operating activities    4,081  (633,868)
Cash flow from investing activities      
Investments in property, plant and equipment  11  (74,063)  (90,213)
Grants received for property, plant and equipment    –  2,956
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment    167  45
Investments in financial assets    (2,042)  (1,461)
Proceeds from sales of financial assets    1,243  620
Dividends received from associated companies    2,885  2,125
Investments in intangible assets    (27,153)  (32,824)
Grants received for intangible assets    180  534
Proceeds from sales of intangible assets    423  847
Net cash flow from investing activities    (98,360)  (117,371)
Cash flow from financing activities      
Proceeds from current financial liabilities  12  121,483  50,024
Repayment of current financial liabilities  12  (108,883)  (12,201)
Proceeds from non-current financial liabilities  12  2,953  197
(Purchase)/Sale of treasury shares    (3,476)  (2,020)
Dividends paid to shareholders of Stadler Rail AG  13  (49,948)  (19,980)
Net cash flow from financing activities    (37,871)  16,020
Total net cash flow    (132,150)  (735,219)
Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 January    664,190  1,260,853
Currency translation differences on cash and cash equivalents    (1,830)  (7,925)
Cash and cash equivalents as at 30 June    530,210  517,709
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Consolidated half-year financial statements — Stadler Half-Year Report 2026

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

in thousands of CHF  Share capital  Capital reserves  Treasury shares  Goodwill offset  Currency translation differences  Other retained earnings  Total retained earnings  Stadler Rail AG shareholders’ equity  Minority interests  Total equity

Balance as at 1 January 2025  20,000  17,583  (23)  (243,512)  (59,050)  1,004,238  701,676  739,236  34,843  774,079

Profit for the period  –  –  –  –  –  17,074  17,074  17,074  13,855  30,929
Dividends paid  –  –  –  –  –  (19,980)  (19,980)  (19,980)  (1,229)  (21,209)
Purchase of treasury shares  –  –  (2,020)  –  –  –  –  (2,020)  –  (2,020)
Share-based payments  –  (1,045)  1,866  –  –  –  –  821  (13)  808
Currency translation differences  –  –  –  –  (10,901)  –  (10,901)  (10,901)  (4,278)  (15,179)

Balance as at 30 June 2025  20,000  16,538  (177)  (243,512)  (69,951)  1,001,332  687,869  724,230  43,178  767,408

Balance as at 1 January 2026  20,000  18,718  (78)  (243,512)  (55,131)  1,072,282  773,639  812,279  43,943  856,222

Profit for the period  –  –  –  –  –  34,392  34,392  34,392  (3,180)  31,212
Dividends paid  –  –  –  –  –  (49,948)  (49,948)  (49,948)  (1,479)  (51,427)
Capital increase  –  –  –  –  –  (450)  (450)  (450)  450  –
Purchase of treasury shares  –  –  (3,476)  –  –  –  –  (3,476)  –  (3,476)
Share-based payments  –  (1,716)  3,434  –  –  –  –  1,718  (12)  1,706
Currency translation differences  –  –  –  –  (1,835)  –  (1,835)  (1,835)  2,750  915

Balance as at 30 June 2026  20,000  17,002  (120)  (243,512)  (56,966)  1,056,276  755,798  792,680  42,472  835,152
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16  Stadler Half-Year Report 2026 — Consolidated half-year financial statements

Notes to the consolidated half-year financial statements

1.

The Stadler Rail Group

Stadler Rail AG ("Holding" or "Company"), headquartered in 9565 Bussnang at Ernst-Stadler-Strasse 1, is a public limited company incorporated under Swiss law, which has been listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange in Zurich with the securities symbol SRAIL since 12 April 2019.

The Stadler Rail Group (hereinafter Stadler) is an international, independent rail vehicle manufacturer with a focus on Europe and the development of further regions, which pursues a targeted segment and market strategy with high-quality and customer-specific products.

The consolidated half-year financial statements as at 30 June 2026 present the net assets, financial position and results of opera-tions of Stadler Rail AG and its subsidiaries.

2.

Basis for the preparation of the financial statements

The consolidated half-year financial statements cover the period from 1 January 2026 to 30 June 2026 and have been prepared in accordance with Swiss GAAP FER (Accounting and Reporting Recommendations) and Swiss GAAP FER 31.

The consolidated half-year financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures contained in the annual consolidated financial statements, and should therefore be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2025.

The consolidated half-year financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the same accounting principles and valuation basis as applied in the annual consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2025.

The figures in the consolidated half-year financial statements have not been audited.

3.

Management assumptions and estimates

Management has not made any significant changes to the estimates and assumptions applied in the consolidated half-year financial statements compared to those used in the 2025 consolidated financial statements.
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Consolidated half-year financial statements — Stadler Half-Year Report 2026

4.

Seasonal and other influences

Stadler’s net revenue development during the year is subject to seasonal fluctuations.

The second half of the year is usually stronger in net revenue and, as a result of using the "units-of-delivery" method for revenue recognition, also more profitable.

This is partly due to customers’ timetable changes and the associated deliveries of vehicles.

In addition, special events or the product and region mix on which sales are based can have a significant impact on the half-year results.

5.

Segment reporting

External segment reporting is based on internal reporting, which is used by Group Management for corporate management purposes.

Group Management consists of the Group Executive Board and the Board of Directors.

The following three segments exist:SegmentActivityRolling StockThe "Rolling Stock" business segment manufactures various types of rail vehicles.

This segment includes various product types in the following sectors: high-speed, intercity, regional trains, city transport, locomotives and Tailor Made.

The range of services also encompasses the sale of spare material, the provision of engineering services and small orders.

Service & ComponentsThe "Service & Components" business segment includes the sale of spare parts, the completion of revision, repair and modernisation work (refits) in the 3R business, and the performance of preventive and corrective maintenance in the full-service business.

This business segment also includes the supply of vehicle components such as car bodies or bogies.

Signalling

The "Signalling" business segment develops and sells various signalling solutions for vehicles and infrastructures.

The portfolio includes solutions in the areas of train protection (ETCS and national automatic train protection systems), communication-based train control for driverless operation (CBTC), automatic train operation (ATO), driving assistance systems (CWS/CDAS/DAS), interlocking technologies (RSTW/ESTW) and other trackside components that make up the complete automatic train protection system.

The range of services also encompasses the sale of spare parts.

In addition, Stadler provides services relating to the planning and implementation of safety systems in its capacity as a digitalisation partner.

With reference to the complementary recommendation for listed companies (FER 31/12) on segment reporting, Stadler does not report segment results in the interests of shareholders for the following reasons:

1.

Detrimental effect on the negotiating position:

The disclosure of segment results would allow conclusions to be drawn on pricing, which could significantly impair Stadler’s negoti-ating position.

2.

Competitive disadvantage in relation to competitors:

Stadler’s competitors generally do not report segment information and detailed segment results.

The disclosure of segment results would put Stadler at a competitive disadvantage vis-à-vis its competitors, as the results allow conclusions to be drawn about the margin and cost situation per segment.
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18  Stadler Half-Year Report 2026 — Consolidated half-year financial statements

The "Corporate Centre" is not an operating segment, but is a service provider within Stadler.

in thousands of CHF or as noted  "Rolling Stock"  "Service & Components"  "Signalling"  "Corporate Centre" & Eliminations  Total
1st half- year 2026  1st half- year 2025  1st half- year 2026  1st half- year 2025  1st half- year 2026  1st half- year 2025  1st half- year 2026  1st half- year 2025  1st half- year 2026  1st half- year 2025
Net revenue                    
Net revenue per segment  1,653,328  1,127,818  521,417  470,238  53,270  45,025  (262,709)  (241,423)  1,965,306  1,401,658
Intersegment revenue  (12,833)  (18,700)  (224,006)  (199,567)  (25,870)  (23,156)  262,709  241,423  –  –
Total net revenue (third parties)  1,640,495  1,109,118  297,411  270,671  27,400  21,869  –  –  1,965,306  1,401,658
of which according to the PoC method  1,619,395  1,091,007  223,218  205,535  22,940  17,868  –  –  1,865,553  1,314,410

Net revenue by geographical market                    
Germany, Austria, Switzerland  1,009,957  741,162  89,674  83,577  20,478  17,349  –  –  1,120,109  842,088
Western Europe  234,255  275,780  158,915  154,829  2,250  1,638  –  –  395,420  432,247
Eastern Europe  303,672  42,216  29,081  19,904  850  1,099  –  –  333,603  63,219
America  87,308  40,882  8,516  7,755  3,707  1,515  –  –  99,531  50,152
CIS  5,294  1,014  10,048  4,107  –  –  –  –  15,342  5,121
Rest of the world  9  8,064  1,177  499  115  268  –  –  1,301  8,831
Total net revenue by market  1,640,495  1,109,118  297,411  270,671  27,400  21,869  –  –  1,965,306  1,401,658

Net revenue by product group                    
Trains  1,096,748  490,602                
Locomotives  187,565  144,598                
LRV  89,829  100,231                
METRO  171,421  167,219                
TAILOR MADE  94,932  206,468                
Total net revenue by product  1,640,495  1,109,118

Additions to PPE                    
Additions to PPE  34,726  44,692  22,219  30,438  569  255  4,744  1,186  62,258  76,571
Total additions to PPE  34,726  44,692  22,219  30,438  569  255  4,744  1,186  62,258  76,571

Staff as FTEs                    
Permanent employees  11,456  10,672  4,555  3,939  883  702  297  272  17,191  15,585
Temporary employees  659  362  332  315  5  3  –  –  996  680
Apprentices  295  267  42  40  13  11  –  –  350  318
Total staff as FTEs  12,410  11,301  4,929  4,294  901  716  297  272  18,537  16,583
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Consolidated half-year financial statements — Stadler Half-Year Report 2026

6.

Operating result (EBIT)

The EBIT margin rose from 2.6% in the previous period to 4.0%.

While the gross margin of 11.4% is slightly lower than the figure of 11.6% recorded in the same period of the previous year, the costs for sales, administration and development did not rise to the same extent as net revenue, which led to a significant improvement in the EBIT margin.

The costs for sales, administration and development mostly comprise fixed costs that are not directly related to net revenue.

7.

Financial result

The financial result decreased by CHF 33.5 million to CHF –30.8 million compared to the prior-year period.

This change mainly stems from negative currency effects in the valuation of balance sheet items.

Order-related bank guarantee costs and interest expenses also increased compared to the same period of the previous year.

8.

Income taxes

Income taxes increased by CHF 8.0 million to CHF 19.8 million compared to the previous period.

In relation to the profit before income tax, income taxes totalled 38.8% compared to 27.6% in the previous period.

The increase in the income tax burden is attributable not only to the weighting of results achieved with different applicable tax rates, but also to the fact that no deferred in-come taxes were recognised on losses realised in individual subsidiaries.

The Stadler Rail Group falls within the scope of the OECD’s model global minimum tax rules (OECD Pillar Two).

Since 1 January 2024, Stadler has been obliged to pay a supplementary tax if the minimum tax rate of 15% per country is not reached.

Based on the local implementation of OECD Pillar Two in the countries concerned and taking into account the applicable transitional safe harbour rules, there is likely to be an extra tax burden of CHF 0.3 million for Stadler in the reporting period due to additional taxation.
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20  Stadler Half-Year Report 2026 — Consolidated half-year financial statements

9.

Work in progress

Gross work in progress increased by a total of CHF 605.8 million to CHF 5,768.1 million.

This development reflects the processing of the large order backlog from the previous year.

Advance payments from customers rose by a total of CHF 793.1 million to CHF 7,361.0 million in the same period, partly due to payment milestones for individual orders and advance payments received for incoming orders.

in thousands of CHF  30.06.2026  31.12.2025

Work in progress

"Units of delivery" method    
Work in progress, gross  3,028,146  2,455,714
Advance payments to suppliers  89,834  83,801
Advance payments to suppliers, associated companies  54,914  39,344
Advance payments from customers  (1,544,911)  (1,064,674)
Advance payments from customers, related parties  (10,996)  (36,936)
Total work in progress "units of delivery" method  1,616,987  1,477,249

"Cost to cost" method    
Work in progress, gross  81,658  72,855
Advance payments to suppliers  64  148
Advance payments from customers  (9,732)  (5,947)
Full-service contracts, net  153,895  138,279
Total work in progress "cost to cost" method  225,885  205,335

Total work in progress  1,842,872  1,682,584

Liabilities from work in progress

"Units of delivery" method    
Work in progress, gross  2,657,057  2,631,931
Advance payments to suppliers  191,915  166,232
Advance payments to suppliers, related parties  895  5,456
Advance payments to suppliers, associated companies  2,296  4,864
Advance payments from customers  (5,750,469)  (5,397,257)
Advance payments from customers, related parties  (4,263)  (16,855)
Advance payments from customers, associated companies  (975)  (4,477)
Total liabilities from work in progress "units of delivery" method  (2,903,544)  (2,610,106)

"Cost to cost" method    
Work in progress, gross  1,263  1,823
Advance payments to suppliers  1,042  64
Advance payments from customers  (39,612)  (41,725)
Full-service contracts, net  (182,273)  (173,060)
Total liabilities from work in progress "cost to cost" method  (219,580)  (212,898)

Total liabilities from work in progress  (3,123,124)  (2,823,004)

Net work in progress / (liabilities from work in progress)  (1,280,252)  (1,140,420)
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Consolidated half-year financial statements — Stadler Half-Year Report 2026

10.

Compensation claims from work in progress

Compensation claims from work in progress amounting to CHF 938.9 million (previous year: CHF 833.4 million) are composed of claims from contracts where acceptance by customers has not yet taken place but all significant performance obligations have been fulfilled (CHF 139.8 million, previous year: CHF 200.3 million) and claims from contracts where acceptance by customers has already taken place but invoices have not yet been issued in accordance with individual payment plans (CHF 799.1 million, previous year: CHF 633.1 million).

11.

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment increased by CHF 21.9 million to CHF 1,222.4 million compared to the previous year.

In addition to ongoing replacement investments, this change is due to investments in the new workshop in Obersiebenbrunn (Austria) for the commissioning, certification and maintenance of rail vehicles and in the new customer acceptance and commissioning centre in Hennigsdorf (Germany).

Further investments were made in capacity expansions at the car body production facility in Szolnok (Hungary) and at the production sites in Salt Lake City (USA) and Albuixech, Valencia (Spain).

12.

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities increased by CHF 14.6 million to a total of CHF 954.2 million compared to the previous year.

This change was largely due to the intake of operating loans (CHF 124.5 million), as well as the repayment of operating loans (CHF 90.7 million), bank loans for buildings and property, plant and equipment (CHF 18.0 million) and lease liabilities (CHF 0.2 million).

in thousands of CHF  30.06.2026  31.12.2025

Compensation claims from work in progress    
Compensation claims for vehicles whose revenue has been recognised but not yet invoiced  2,148,457  2,108,289
Compensation claims from related parties for vehicles whose revenue has been recognised but not yet invoiced  –  7,948
Advance payments from customers for vehicles whose revenue has been recognised but not yet invoiced  (1,209,602)  (1,282,830)

Total compensation claims from work in progress  938,855  833,407
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22  Stadler Half-Year Report 2026 — Consolidated half-year financial statements

13.

Equity

Share capital As at 30 June 2026, the share capital of the parent company Stadler Rail AG consisted of 100 million registered shares with a par value of CHF 0.20 each (31 December 2025: 100 million registered shares with a par value of CHF 0.20 each).

At the Annual General Meeting on 18 March 2019, conditional share capital of a maximum of 2 million registered shares with a par value of CHF 0.20 each was created for employee benefit plans, from which no shares had been issued as at the balance sheet date.

At the Annual General Meeting on 12 May 2023, a capital band of between CHF 19.0 million (lower limit) and CHF 22.0 million (upper limit) was introduced.

Neither an increase nor a reduction of the share capital had been carried out by the date of expiry of the capital band on 11 May 2026.

At the Annual General Meeting on 5 May 2026, a capital band of between CHF 19.0 million (lower limit) and CHF 22.0 million (upper limit) was introduced.

Within the scope of the capital band, the Board of Directors is authorised to increase or reduce the share capital once or several times by any amount, or to acquire or sell shares directly or indirectly, until 31 May 2029.

The capital increase or reduction may be effected by issuing up to 10 million registered shares with a par value of CHF 0.20 each or by can-celling up to 5 million registered shares with a par value of CHF 0.20 each or by increasing or reducing the par values of the existing registered shares within the scope of the capital band.

As at the balance sheet date of 30 June 2026, neither an increase nor a reduction of the share capital had been carried out from the capital band.

Dividends The proposal to distribute CHF 0.50 per share for the 2025 financial year was approved at the Annual General Meeting on 5 May 2026 and paid out as follows in May 2026:

14.

Changes in the scope of consolidation

14.1Changes in 2026There were no changes to the scope of consolidation in the first half of 2026.

14.2Changes in 2025Additions (companies founded)–As at 21 November 2025: Stadler Digital Labs, S.A., Coimbra, Portugal (purpose: Engineering)–As at 2 December 2025: Stadler Service Lithuania UAB, Vilnius, Lithuania (purpose: Service)

Disposals (mergers within the scope of consolidation) The net assets of Stadler Rheintal AG (St. Margrethen, Switzerland) were transferred to Stadler Bussnang AG (Bussnang, Switzer-land) on 20 June 2025 with effect from 1 January 2025.

Stadler Bussnang AG was subsequently renamed Stadler Rail Schweiz AG.

in thousands of CHF or as noted  2026  2025

Dividends paid    
Number of registered shares entitled to dividend (in pcs.)  99,896,027  99,898,886
Ordinary dividend per registered share (in CHF)  0.50  0.20

Total dividends paid  49,948  19,980
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Consolidated half-year financial statements — Stadler Half-Year Report 2026

15.

Investments in associated companies

15.1Changes in 2026There were no changes from purchases (incl. earn-outs) or sales in the first half of 2026.

15.2Changes in 2025There were no changes from purchases (incl. earn-outs) or sales in 2025.

16.

Exchange rates

17.

Events after the reporting date

On 3 July 2026, Stadler issued two bonds of CHF 150.0 million each with an annual coupon of 1.300% and 1.800% respectively.

The issue price was 100.155% and 100.352% of the nominal value.

They will be redeemed at par value on 3 July 2030 and 3 July 2034.

The bonds are listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange.

The issue of these bonds does not change the figures in the consoli-dated half-year financial statements.

No other events occurred after the reporting date that could have a significant impact on the 2026 consolidated half-year financial statements.

18.

Approval of the consolidated half-year financial statements

The 2026 consolidated half-year financial statements were approved for publication by the Board of Directors on 21 August 2026.

in CHF  Average rates  Closing rates
1st half-year 2026  1st half-year 2025  30.06.2026  31.12.2025
Currency        
EUR  0.9224  0.9413  0.9177  0.9314
USD  0.8095  0.8621  0.7871  0.7927
GBP  1.0703  1.1174  1.0583  1.0674
NOK  0.0816  0.0808  0.0823  0.0786
PLN  0.2147  0.2224  0.2163  0.2207
HUF  0.0026  0.0023  0.0025  0.0024
CZK  0.0380  0.0377  0.0377  0.0384
DZD  0.0061  0.0064  0.0060  0.0061
SEK  0.0831  0.0849  0.0850  0.0861
RUB  0.0103  0.0100  0.0103  0.0100
RSD  0.0079  0.0080  0.0078  0.0079
DKK  0.1234  0.1262  0.1228  0.1247
GEL  0.3068  0.3107  0.2934  0.2941
KZT  0.0017  0.0017  0.0016  0.0016
AZN  0.4759  0.5073  0.4630  0.4664
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24  Stadler Half-Year Report 2026

Financial Calendar

2026 Annual Report  17 March 2027

2027 Annual General Meeting  13 May 2027

2027 Half-Year Report  25 August 2027

Shares

Listing: SIX Swiss Exchange Ticker: SRAIL ISIN: CH0002178181 Security number: 217.818

Contacts

Marc MeschenmoserHead of Corporate Communications & Public Relations Tel.: +41 71 626 19 19 E-mail: medien@stadlerrail.com

Daniel StricklerInvestor Relations Officer Tel.: +41 71 626 86 47 E-mail: ir@stadlerrail.com

All statements in this report that are not based on historical facts are forward-looking statements that offer no guarantee whatsoever with regard to future performance; they involve risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, future global economic conditions, exchange rates, legal provisions, market conditions, activities of competitors and other factors beyond the control of the company.

August 2026

© Stadler Rail AG, 9565 Bussnang, Switzerland

Publication dataText: Stadler Design: NeidhartSchön AG Editorial system: mms solutions ag Images: Daniel Ammann Stadler

Stadler Half-Year Report 2026
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Stadler Rail AGErnst-Stadler-Strasse 1 9565 Bussnang, Switzerland stadlerrail.com

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