Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc.NASDAQ: SKWD

Skyward Group Reports Second Quarter 2026 Results

· Yahoo Finance

HOUSTON, Aug. 04, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: SKWD) ("Skyward Group" or the "Company") today reported second quarter 2026 results.

Summary Financial Data

($ in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

unaudited

2026

2025(1)

2026

2025(1)

Managed Premiums

$

1,058,675

$

900,849

$

2,026,384

$

1,710,234

Gross written premiums(2)

$

740,554

$

653,861

$

1,408,258

$

1,248,431

Fee generating gross written premiums(2)

$

318,121

$

246,988

$

618,126

$

461,803

Net written premiums

$

485,616

$

339,213

$

918,499

$

682,484

Net income

$

49,038

$

38,839

$

98,769

$

80,897

Net operating income(3)

$

59,198

$

37,496

$

116,091

$

75,233

Basic earnings per share

$

1.10

$

0.96

$

2.22

$

2.01

Diluted operating earnings per share

$

1.30

$

0.89

$

2.55

$

1.78

Annualized ROE (4)

15.7

%

17.7

%

17.3

%

19.1

%

Annualized operating ROE (5)

19.0

%

17.1

%

20.4

%

17.8

%

(1) Select second quarter 2025 metrics for the Skyward Group and Apollo are presented on a pro forma basis for comparative purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of the operating results that Skyward Group would have recognized had the acquisition actually been completed on January 1, 2025. Pro forma information is unaudited

(2) Prior year pro forma gross written premiums are adjusted for the impact of the change in participations. See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures".

(3) See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures"

(4) Annualized ROE is net income expressed on an annualized basis as a percentage of average beginning and ending stockholders' equity during the period.

(5) Annualized operating ROE is operating income expressed on an annualized basis as a percentage of average beginning and ending stockholders' equity during the period.

Highlights for the second quarter included:

  • Managed premiums increased 17.5%(2) compared to 2025;

  • Gross written premiums increased 13.3%(1)(2) compared to 2025;

  • Combined ratio of 89.5%;

  • Ex-Cat combined ratio of 87.6%;

  • Repurchased 223 thousand shares of common stock for $9.7 million and expanded the share repurchase authorization from $50 million to $100 million;

  • Annualized return on equity(4) and annualized operating return on equity(5) of 17.3% and 20.4%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2026; and,

  • Book value per share of $28.55, an increase of 14.6% compared to December 31, 2025.

Skyward Group Chairman and CEO Andrew Robinson commented, "We delivered another quarter of excellent results reflecting the strength, resilience and earnings power of our Rule Our Niche strategy, our uniquely diversified business portfolio, and disciplined execution. Diluted operating earnings per share of $1.30 increased 46% year over year, and our annualized operating return on equity of 20.4% for the first half of the year underscores our continued strong returns and outstanding earnings growth. Our combined ratio of 89.5%, inclusive of 1.9 points of catastrophe losses, again demonstrates the quality of our underwriting and disciplined risk management. Gross written premiums grew 13% and fee generating premiums grew 29% to $318 million in the quarter. Book value per share increased to $28.55 during the quarter. We believe we are exceptionally well positioned to continue to deliver top quartile results and long-term value for shareholders."

Results of Operations

Gross Written Premiums By Underwriting Division

($ in thousands)

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

2026

2025

% Change

2026

2025

% Change

Skyward Specialty Segment

Accident & Health

$

95,456

$

60,489

57.8

%

$

187,465

$

123,658

51.6

%

Captives

64,251

76,994

(16.6

)%

122,165

143,923

(15.1

)%

Credit & Surety

63,759

55,131

15.6

%

127,933

100,159

27.7

%

Energy Solutions

62,690

74,822

(16.2

)%

111,556

150,416

(25.8

)%

Global Agriculture

111,939

57,179

95.8

%

214,291

137,796

55.5

%

Global Property

71,109

83,992

(15.3

)%

105,626

130,678

(19.2

)%

Professional Lines

34,978

37,555

(6.9

)%

71,206

77,772

(8.4

)%

Specialty Programs

111,441

85,955

29.7

%

206,208

148,630

38.7

%

Transactional E&S

52,296

53,461

(2.2

)%

102,360

105,467

(2.9

)%

Total continuing business

$

667,919

$

585,578

14.1

%

1,248,810

1,118,499

11.7

%

Exited business

(146

)

(664

)

(78.0

)%

767

1,741

(55.9

)%

Total Skyward Specialty Segment gross written premiums

$

667,773

$

584,914

14.2

%

1,249,577

1,120,240

11.5

%

Apollo Segment(1)(2)

Syndicate 1969

59,431

55,207

7.7

%

124,439

99,059

25.6

%

Syndicate 1971

13,350

13,740

(2.8

)%

34,242

29,132

17.5

%

Total Apollo Segment gross written premiums

72,781

68,947

5.6

%

158,681

128,191

23.8

%

Total gross written premiums(1)(2)

$

740,554

$

653,861

13.3

%

$

1,408,258

$

1,248,431

12.8

%

(1) Prior year information is pro forma.

(2) Prior year information is adjusted for the impact of the change in participations. See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures".

Managed Premiums

Apollo provides managing agency services to nine syndicates within its Lloyd's platform. The capital-aligned syndicates, Syndicate 1969, Syndicate 1971 and Syndicate 1972, are wholly managed and partly capitalized by Apollo with Apollo retaining a portion of the underwriting risk via its Lloyd's Corporate Member, Apollo No. 16. Platform Partner syndicates are managed by Apollo on behalf of third‑party partners and Apollo does not currently provide capital for underwriting of these syndicates. Apollo receives managing agency fees and performance‑based income for their managing agency services from all syndicates on its Lloyd's platform.

($ in thousands)

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

2026

2025

% Change

2026

2025

% Change

Total gross written premiums(1)(2)

$

740,554

$

653,861

13.3

%

$

1,408,258

$

1,248,431

12.8

%

Fee generating gross written premiums(1)(2):

Aligned Syndicates

217,196

191,527

13.4

%

427,745

347,630

23.0

%

Partner Syndicates

100,925

55,461

82.0

%

190,381

114,173

66.7

%

Total fee generating gross written premiums

$

318,121

$

246,988

28.8

%

$

618,126

$

461,803

33.9

%

Total Skyward Group managed premiums

$

1,058,675

$

900,849

17.5

%

$

2,026,384

$

1,710,234

18.5

%

(1) Prior year information is pro forma.

(2) Prior year information is adjusted for the impact of the change in participations. See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures".

Underwriting Results

($ in thousands)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2026

Six Months Ended June 30, 2026

Skyward Specialty

Apollo

Corporate

Total

Skyward Specialty

Apollo

Corporate

Total

Revenues:

Net earned premiums

$

378,346

$

66,126

$

—

$

444,472

$

742,289

$

136,190

$

—

$

878,479

Underwriting fee income

—

12,588

—

12,588

—

22,666

—

22,666

Commission and fee income

2,334

—

—

2,334

3,861

—

—

3,861

Total revenues

380,680

78,714

—

459,394

746,150

158,856

—

905,006

Expenses:

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

236,967

39,774

—

276,741

465,198

76,766

—

541,964

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses

94,131

24,778

4,372

123,281

191,094

47,520

9,281

247,895

Fee‑based service expenses

—

4,562

—

4,562

—

8,732

—

8,732

Total expenses

331,098

69,114

4,372

404,584

656,292

133,018

9,281

798,591

Underwriting Income

$

49,582

$

9,600

$

—

$

54,810

$

89,858

$

25,838

$

—

$

106,415

Combined Ratio

Non-cat loss and LAE

61.3

%

54.7

%

—

%

60.4

%

61.0

%

53.8

%

—

%

59.8

%

Cat loss and LAE

1.3

%

5.4

%

—

%

1.9

%

1.7

%

2.6

%

—

%

1.9

%

Loss Ratio

62.6

%

60.1

%

—

%

62.3

%

62.7

%

56.4

%

—

%

61.7

%

Net policy acquisition costs

14.0

%

27.6

%

—

%

16.0

%

14.0

%

19.7

%

—

%

14.8

%

Other operating and general expenses

10.9

%

9.9

%

—

%

10.7

%

11.7

%

15.2

%

—

%

12.3

%

Commission and fee income

(0.6

)%

—

%

—

%

(0.5

)%

(0.5

)%

—

%

—

%

(0.4

)%

Corporate expenses(1)

—

%

—

%

1.0

%

1.0

%

—

%

—

%

1.1

%

1.1

%

Expense ratio

24.3

%

37.5

%

1.0

%

27.2

%

25.2

%

34.9

%

1.1

%

27.8

%

Combined ratio

86.9

%

97.6

%

—

%

89.5

%

87.9

%

91.3

%

—

%

89.5

%

Ex-Cat Combined Ratio

85.6

%

92.2

%

—

%

87.6

%

86.2

%

88.7

%

—

%

87.6

%

(1) Calculated using consolidated net earned premiums

($ in thousands)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2025

Six Months Ended June 30, 2025

Skyward Specialty

Corporate

Total

Skyward Specialty

Corporate

Total

Revenues:

Net earned premiums

$

295,542

$

—

$

295,542

$

595,908

$

—

$

595,908

Commission and fee income

2,560

—

2,560

4,536

—

4,536

Total revenues

298,102

—

298,102

600,444

—

600,444

Expenses:

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

181,262

—

181,262

368,571

—

368,571

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses

82,366

3,230

85,596

165,004

7,143

172,147

Total expenses

263,628

3,230

266,858

533,575

7,143

547,200

Underwriting Income

$

34,474

$

—

$

31,244

$

66,869

$

—

$

59,726

Combined Ratio

Non-cat loss and LAE

59.9

%

—

%

59.9

%

60.1

%

—

%

60.1

%

Cat loss and LAE

1.4

%

—

%

1.4

%

1.8

%

—

%

1.8

%

Loss Ratio

61.3

%

—

%

61.3

%

61.9

%

—

%

61.9

%

Net policy acquisition costs

15.1

%

—

%

15.1

%

15.0

%

—

%

15.0

%

Other operating and general expenses

12.8

%

—

%

12.8

%

12.7

%

—

%

12.7

%

Commission and fee income

(0.9

)%

—

%

(0.9

)%

(0.8

)%

—

%

(0.8

)%

Corporate expenses(1)

—

%

1.1

%

1.1

%

—

%

1.2

%

1.2

%

Expense ratio

27.0

%

1.1

%

28.1

%

26.9

%

1.2

%

28.1

%

Combined ratio

88.3

%

—

%

89.4

%

88.8

%

—

%

90.0

%

Ex-Cat Combined Ratio

86.9

%

—

%

88.0

%

87.0

%

—

%

88.2

%

(1) Calculated using consolidated net earned premiums

The Skyward Specialty segment loss and LAE ratios for the second quarter and first half of 2026 increased 1.3 points and 0.8 points, respectively, when compared to the same 2025 periods primarily due to shifts in business mix driven by growth in the accident & health and global agriculture divisions. The Apollo segment loss and LAE ratios for the second quarter and first half of 2026 were impacted by catastrophe losses, primarily from the conflict in the Middle East.

The expense ratios for the second quarter and first half of 2026 improved 0.9 points and 0.3 points, respectively, when compared to the same 2025 periods. The Skyward Specialty segment's expense ratio improved 2.7 points and 1.7 points, respectively, when compared to the same 2025 periods, primarily driven by business mix shift, enhanced operating efficiencies, and scale benefits as net earned premiums outpaced expense growth. In the first quarter of 2026, the Company revised its expense presentation to report corporate expenses separately from segment expenses following the closing of the Apollo acquisition. The prior year period has been recast to reflect this change.

Investment Results

Net Investment Income

$ in thousands

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

(unaudited)

2026

2025

2026

2025

Short-term investments

$

2,469

$

3,713

$

4,957

$

6,914

Cash and cash equivalents

$

2,583

$

976

4,242

$

1,900

Fixed income

29,310

17,822

56,675

34,552

Alternative & strategic investments

(3,635

)

(3,807

)

(8,092

)

(5,240

)

Net investment income

$

30,727

$

18,704

$

57,782

$

38,126

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities still held

$

1,927

$

(3,181

)

$

3,702

$

2,310

Net realized (losses) gains

(2,528

)

6,271

(1,118

)

7,530

Net investment (losses) gains

$

(601

)

$

3,090

$

2,584

$

9,840

In the first quarter of 2026, the Company revised its presentation of net investment income to (i) report short-term investments separately from cash and cash equivalents following the closing of the Apollo acquisition, and (ii) include equities in alternative & strategic investments after the sale of the majority of the equity portfolio in 2025. The prior year period has been recast to reflect this change.

Net investment income for the second quarter and first half of 2026 increased $12.0 million and $19.7 million, respectively, when compared to the same 2025 periods, driven by the addition of the Apollo portfolio, a higher yield and a larger asset base. The increase in income from cash and cash equivalents was due to an overall increase in the invested asset base from the addition of Apollo when compared to the same 2025 periods.

The alternative & strategic investments portfolio continued to be impacted by the decline in the fair value of limited partnership investments.

Stockholders' Equity

Stockholders' equity was $1,267.5 million at June 30, 2026 which represented an increase of 3.5% when compared to stockholders' equity of $1,224.9 million at March 31, 2026. The increase in stockholders' equity was primarily attributable to net income, partially offset by repurchases of the Company's common stock.

Conference Call

At 9:00 a.m. eastern time tomorrow, August 5, 2026, Company management will hold a conference call to discuss quarterly results with insurance industry analysts. Interested parties may listen to the discussion at investors.skywardinsurance.com under Events & Presentations. Additionally, investors can access the earnings call via conference call by registering via the conference link. Users will receive dial-in information and a unique PIN to join the call upon registering.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This release contains certain financial measures and ratios that are not required by, or presented in accordance with, generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP"). We refer to these measures as "non-GAAP financial measures." We use these non-GAAP financial measures when planning, monitoring, and evaluating our performance.

We consider these non-GAAP financial measures to be useful metrics for our management and investors to facilitate operating performance comparisons from period to period. While we believe that these non-GAAP financial measures are useful in evaluating our business, this information should be considered supplemental in nature and is not meant to be a substitute for revenue or net income, in each case as recognized in accordance with GAAP. In addition, other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate such measures differently, which reduces their usefulness as comparative measures. For more information regarding these non-GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation of such measures to comparable GAAP financial measures, see the section entitled "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures."

About Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc.

Skyward Group is the holding company brand for its U.S. and U.K. businesses, Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc.® and Apollo, respectively, delivering a comprehensive suite of specialized insurance solutions across global specialty property and casualty markets. Focused on the specialty industry's most niche, complex risks of today and the emerging challenges of tomorrow, Skyward Group leverages the forward-looking insight and disciplined execution of each organization to drive sustainable growth and long-term value for its shareholders, distribution partners, and other stakeholders.

For more information about Skyward Group, Skyward Specialty and Apollo, please visit skywardgroup.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Except for historical information, all other information in this news release consists of forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward-looking statements are typically, but not always, identified through use of the words "believe," "expect," "enable," "may," "will," "could," "intends," "estimate," "anticipate," "plan," "predict," "probable," "potential," "possible," "should," "continue," and other words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected, anticipated or implied. The most significant of these uncertainties are described in Skyward Group's Form 10-K, and include (but are not limited to) legislative changes at both the state and federal level, state and federal regulatory rule making promulgations and adjudications, class action litigation involving the insurance industry and judicial decisions affecting claims, policy coverages and the general costs of doing business, the potential loss of key members of our management team or key employees and our ability to attract and retain personnel, the impact of competition on products and pricing, inflation in the costs of the products and services insurance pays for, product development, geographic spread of risk, weather and weather-related events, other types of catastrophic events, our ability to obtain reinsurance coverage at prices and on terms that allow us to transfer risk and adequately protect our company against financial loss, and losses resulting from reinsurance counterparties failing to pay us on reinsurance claims. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this release and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information to reflect changes in assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events, or otherwise.

Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc.

Investor Contact
Jordan Arnold
Skyward Specialty Insurance Group
346-215-0250
jarnold@skywardinsurance.com

Media Contact
Haley Doughty
Skyward Specialty Insurance Group
713-935-4944
hdoughty@skywardinsurance.com

Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

($ in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(unaudited)

June 30,
2026

December 31, 2025

Assets

Investments:

Fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale, at fair value (net of allowance for credit losses of $6,228 and $7,000, respectively) (amortized cost of $2,206,626 and $1,848,755, respectively)

$

2,192,183

$

1,856,303

Fixed maturity securities, held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (net of allowance for credit losses of $2,256 and $468, respectively)

28,192

32,822

Equity securities, at fair value

1,141

1,174

Mortgage loans, at fair value

9,218

9,902

Equity method investments

62,725

77,365

Other long-term investments

52,295

58,650

Short-term investments, at fair value

392,634

264,299

Total investments

2,738,388

2,300,515

Cash and cash equivalents

219,221

168,544

Restricted cash

83,302

30,570

Funds at Lloyd's

121,630

2,509

Options, at fair value

40,535

34,857

Premiums and commissions receivable, net

978,409

544,217

Reinsurance recoverables, net

1,411,648

1,119,880

Ceded unearned premium

337,180

238,948

Deferred policy acquisition costs and VOBA

186,491

136,100

Deferred tax assets

47,987

27,865

Goodwill and intangible assets, net

471,185

88,040

Other assets

145,163

99,807

Total assets

$

6,781,139

$

4,791,852

Liabilities and stockholders' equity

Liabilities:

Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses

$

3,070,598

$

2,318,894

Unearned premiums

1,078,246

774,035

Deferred ceding commission

54,466

46,453

Reinsurance and premium payables

509,081

279,888

Funds held for others

169,051

128,003

Deferred tax liabilities

67,801

—

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

127,154

115,034

Notes payable

417,620

100,411

Subordinated debt, net of debt issuance costs

19,585

19,569

Total liabilities

5,513,602

3,782,287

Stockholders' equity

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 44,827,499 shares issued and 44,396,493 shares outstanding at June 30, 2026; 40,511,222 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025

448

405

Treasury stock, at cost, 431,006 and 0 shares, respectively

(19,427

)

—

Additional paid-in capital

927,690

730,555

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

(7,091

)

11,457

Retained earnings

365,917

267,148

Total stockholders' equity

1,267,537

1,009,565

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

6,781,139

$

4,791,852

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

($ in thousands)

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

(unaudited)

2026

2025

2026

2025

Revenues:

Net earned premiums

$

444,472

$

295,542

$

878,479

$

595,908

Underwriting fee income

12,588

—

22,666

—

Commission and fee income

2,334

2,560

3,861

4,536

Net investment income

30,727

18,704

57,782

38,126

Net investment (losses) gains

(601

)

3,090

2,584

9,840

Other income

13

7

28

20

Total revenues

489,533

319,903

965,400

648,430

Expenses:

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

276,741

181,262

541,964

368,571

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses

123,281

85,596

247,895

172,147

Fee‑based service expenses

4,562

—

8,732

—

Interest expense

8,812

1,876

16,531

3,710

Amortization expense

8,843

372

17,686

709

Other expenses

3,737

1,002

6,959

2,063

Total expenses

425,976

270,108

839,767

547,200

Income before income taxes

63,557

49,795

125,633

101,230

Income tax expense

14,519

10,956

26,864

20,333

Net income

$

49,038

$

38,839

$

98,769

$

80,897

Comprehensive income:

Net income

$

49,038

$

38,839

$

98,769

$

80,897

Other comprehensive income:

Unrealized gains and losses on investments:

Net change in unrealized (losses) gains on investments, net of tax

(625

)

11,005

(17,842

)

23,260

Reclassification adjustment for (losses) gains on securities no longer held, net of tax

(490

)

(3,624

)

12

(3,806

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

150

—

(718

)

—

Total other comprehensive (loss) income

(965

)

7,381

(18,548

)

19,454

Comprehensive income

$

48,073

$

46,220

$

80,221

$

100,351

Share and Per Share Data

($ in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

(unaudited)

2026

2025

2026

2025

Weighted average basic shares

44,521,162

40,445,391

44,492,608

40,322,051

Weighted average diluted shares

45,692,641

41,871,496

45,526,233

41,771,215

Basic earnings per share

$

1.10

$

0.96

$

2.22

$

2.01

Diluted earnings per share

$

1.07

$

0.93

$

2.17

$

1.94

Basic operating earnings per share

$

1.33

$

0.92

$

2.61

$

1.85

Diluted operating earnings per share

$

1.30

$

0.89

$

2.55

$

1.78

Annualized ROE (1)

15.7

%

17.7

%

17.3

%

19.1

%

Annualized operating ROE (2)

19.0

%

17.1

%

20.4

%

17.8

%

Annualized ROTE (3)

23.4

%

19.7

%

22.2

%

21.3

%

Annualized operating ROTE (4)

28.2

%

19.0

%

26.0

%

19.8

%

June 30,

December 31,

2026

2025

Shares outstanding

44,396,493

40,511,222

Fully diluted shares outstanding

46,605,142

42,292,371

Book value per share

$

28.55

$

24.92

Fully diluted book value per share

$

27.20

$

23.87

(1) Annualized ROE is net income expressed on an annualized basis as a percentage of average beginning and ending stockholders' equity during the period.

(2) Annualized operating ROE is operating income expressed on an annualized basis as a percentage of average beginning and ending stockholders' equity during the period.

(3) Annualized ROTE is net income expressed on an annualized basis as a percentage of average beginning and ending tangible stockholders' equity during the period.

(4) Annualized operating ROTE is operating income expressed on an annualized basis as a percentage of average beginning and ending tangible stockholders' equity during the period.

Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Operating income – We define operating income as net income excluding the impact of certain items that may not be indicative of underlying business trends, operating results, or future outlook, net of tax impact. We use operating income as an internal performance measure in the management of our operations because we believe it gives our management and other users of our financial information useful insight into our results of operations and our underlying business performance. Operating income should not be viewed as a substitute for net income calculated in accordance with GAAP, and other companies may define operating income differently.        

($ in thousands)

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

(unaudited)

2026

2025

2026

2025

Pre-tax

After-tax

Pre-tax

After-tax

Pre-tax

After-tax

Pre-tax

After-tax

Income as reported

$

63,557

$

49,038

$

49,795

$

38,839

$

125,633

$

98,769

$

101,230

$

80,897

Less (add):

Net investment (losses) gains

(601

)

(464

)

3,090

2,410

2,584

2,031

9,840

7,864

Amortization expense

(8,843

)

(6,823

)

(372

)

(290

)

(17,686

)

(13,904

)

(709

)

(567

)

Other income

13

10

7

5

28

22

20

16

Other expenses

(3,737

)

(2,883

)

(1,002

)

(782

)

(6,959

)

(5,471

)

(2,063

)

(1,649

)

Operating income

$

76,725

$

59,198

$

48,072

$

37,496

$

147,666

$

116,091

$

94,142

$

75,233

Underwriting income – We define underwriting income as net income before income taxes excluding net investment income, net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments, impairment charges, interest expense, amortization expense and other income and expenses. Underwriting income represents the pre-tax profitability of our underwriting operations and allows us to evaluate our underwriting performance without regard to investment income. We use this metric as we believe it gives our management and other users of our financial information useful insight into our underlying business performance. Underwriting income should not be viewed as a substitute for pre-tax income calculated in accordance with GAAP, and other companies may define underwriting income differently.

($ in thousands)

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

(unaudited)

2026

2025

2026

2025

Income before income taxes

$

63,557

$

49,795

$

125,633

$

101,230

Add:

Interest expense

8,812

1,876

16,531

3,710

Amortization expense

8,843

372

17,686

709

Other expenses

3,737

1,002

6,959

2,063

Less:

Net investment income

30,727

18,704

57,782

38,126

Net investment (losses) gains

(601

)

3,090

2,584

9,840

Other income

13

7

28

20

Underwriting income

$

54,810

$

31,244

$

106,415

$

59,726

Tangible Stockholders' Equity – We define tangible stockholders' equity as stockholders' equity excluding goodwill and intangible assets and the related deferred tax impact. Our definition of tangible stockholders' equity may not be comparable to that of other companies and should not be viewed as a substitute for stockholders' equity calculated in accordance with GAAP. We use tangible stockholders' equity internally to evaluate the strength of our balance sheet and to compare returns relative to this measure.

($ in thousands)

June 30,

December 31,

(unaudited)

2026

2025

2025

Stockholders' equity

$

1,267,537

$

899,915

$

1,009,565

Less: Goodwill and intangible assets

471,185

88,795

88,040

Add: Deferred tax impact

65,500

—

—

Tangible stockholders' equity

$

861,852

$

811,120

$

921,525

Adjusted pro forma gross written premiums – We define adjusted pro forma gross written premiums as pro forma gross written premiums adjusted for the impact of changes in Apollo syndicate participation. We use this measure to evaluate premium growth trends on a consistent participation basis across periods. Adjusted pro forma gross written premiums is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered a substitute for gross written premiums calculated in accordance with GAAP.

$ in thousands

Three months ended June 30, 2025

Syndicate 1969

Syndicate 1971

Total Apollo Segment

Total Skyward Group

Pro forma gross written premiums

$

65,854

$

10,337

$

76,191

$

661,105

Impact of the change in participations

(10,647

)

3,403

(7,244

)

(7,244

)

Adjusted pro forma gross written premiums

$

55,207

$

13,740

$

68,947

$

653,861

$ in thousands

Six months ended June 30, 2025

Syndicate 1969

Syndicate 1971

Total Apollo Segment

Total Skyward Group

Pro forma gross written premiums

$

119,303

$

29,278

$

148,581

$

1,268,821

Impact of the change in participations

(20,244

)

(146

)

(20,390

)

(20,390

)

Adjusted pro forma gross written premiums

$

99,059

$

29,132

$

128,191

$

1,248,431

Adjusted pro forma fee generating gross written premiums – We define adjusted pro forma fee generating gross written premiums as pro forma fee generating gross written premiums adjusted for the impact of changes in Apollo syndicate participation percentages. We believe this measure provides a more meaningful comparison of fee generating business on a consistent participation basis across periods. Adjusted pro forma fee generating gross written premiums is a non-GAAP financial measure and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.

$ in thousands

Three months ended June 30, 2025

Aligned Syndicates

Partner Syndicates

Total

Pro forma fee generating gross written premiums

$

184,283

$

55,461

$

239,744

Impact of the change in participations

7,244

N/A

7,244

Adjusted pro forma fee generating gross written premiums

$

191,527

$

55,461

$

246,988

$ in thousands

Six months ended June 30, 2025

Aligned Syndicates

Partner Syndicates

Total

Pro forma fee generating gross written premiums

$

327,240

$

114,173

$

441,413

Impact of the change in participation(s)

20,390

N/A

20,390

Adjusted pro forma fee generating gross written premiums

$

347,630

$

114,173

$

461,803

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