Quanex Building Products CorporationNYSE: NX

Quanex Building Products Announces Third Quarter 2025 Results

· Issued by Quanex Building Products Corporation via GlobeNewswire

New Segment Reporting Implemented
Balance Sheet Further Strengthened with $51.25 Million of Debt Repaid in 3Q25
Cost Synergy Target Reaffirmed
Full Year Guidance Updated

HOUSTON, Sept. 04, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Quanex Building Products Corporation (NYSE:NX) (“Quanex” or the “Company”) today announced its results for the three months ended July 31, 2025.

The Company reported the following selected financial results:

Three Months Ended July 31,

Nine Months Ended July 31,

($ in millions, except per share data)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Net Sales

$495.3

$280.3

$1,347.8

$785.7

Gross Margin

$138.0

$70.9

$361.7

$188.6

Gross Margin %

27.9%

25.3%

26.8%

24.0%

Net (loss) income

($276.0)

$25.4

($270.4)

$47.0

Diluted EPS

($6.04)

$0.77

($5.83)

$1.42

Adjusted Net Income

$31.6

$26.9

$68.4

$60.7

Adjusted Diluted EPS

$0.69

$0.81

$1.47

$1.84

Adjusted EBITDA

$70.3

$42.0

$172.0

$101.3

Adjusted EBITDA Margin %

14.2%

15.0%

12.8%

12.9%

Cash Provided by Operating Activities

$60.7

$46.4

$76.6

$83.3

Free Cash Flow

$46.2

$40.1

$35.6

$59.9

(See Non-GAAP Terminology Definitions and Disclaimers section, Non-GAAP Financial Measure Disclosure table, Selected Segment Data table and reconciliation tables for additional information)

George Wilson, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, stated, “A significant amount of work had to be done to re-segment the business, so we are pleased that the work is now complete, and we are operating and reporting in our new segments. We are encouraged by the overall resilience of the business in the current environment, demonstrated by our strong cash flow, which enabled us to repay over $51 million in bank debt in the third quarter of 2025. Our balance sheet is healthy, and our liquidity improved meaningfully during the quarter. We continue to make substantial progress on the integration of the Tyman business. After identifying additional target synergies and adjusting for lower expected volumes and pushing out the timing of when we expect to realize procurement savings, we still believe there is a path to realizing approximately $45 million in cost synergies over time, which is above our initial projection of $30 million. Although macroeconomic uncertainty and low consumer confidence, as well as operational issues related to the legacy Tyman window and door hardware business in Mexico that are ongoing but temporary in nature, posed challenges for us in our third quarter, we remain optimistic about our prospects for profitable growth and value creation.

Looking ahead, we believe Quanex is well positioned due to our solid, flexible financial foundation and advantaged strategic positioning. Despite the macroeconomic uncertainty, our near-term priorities remain unchanged, which include staying focused on the Tyman integration, capturing synergies, generating cash flow to pay down debt and opportunistically repurchasing our stock. As macroeconomic uncertainty subsides and consumer confidence improves, our team is well positioned to capitalize on pent-up demand.”

Third Quarter Results Summary

Quanex generated net sales of $495.3 million during the three months ended July 31, 2025, which represents an increase of 76.7% compared to $280.3 million for the same period of 2024. The increase reflects the contribution from the Tyman acquisition that closed on August 1, 2024. Excluding the contribution from Tyman, net sales would have increased by 1.4% for the third quarter of 2025, mainly due to increased pricing and tariff passthroughs, offset by lower volumes. Inclusive of contributions from the Tyman acquisition, the Company reported increases in net sales of 201.0%, 29.6% and 40.7% for the third quarter of 2025 in its Hardware Solutions, Extruded Solutions and Custom Solutions segments, respectively.   (See Sales Analysis table for additional information)

On a consolidated basis, the decrease in reported earnings for the three months ended July 31, 2025, was primarily the result of a $302.3 million non-cash goodwill impairment related to the re-segmentation of the business. The re-segmentation occurred at a point in time when consumer confidence is low, and equity values for building products companies are depressed. The non-cash goodwill impairment is not related to any performance indicators or revisions to long-term expectations. In addition, ongoing macroeconomic uncertainty, low consumer confidence and operational challenges related to the legacy Tyman window and door hardware business in Mexico impacted results more than expected during the third quarter of 2025. The seasonal uptick Quanex started to see in the second quarter of 2025 didn’t continue to materialize to the degree the Company anticipated, and procurement related cost synergies were lower than expected.

The increase in adjusted earnings during the third quarter of 2025, compared to the same period of 2024, was mostly due to the contribution from the Tyman acquisition combined with the realization of related cost synergies.

Balance Sheet & Liquidity Update

As of July 31, 2025, the Company had total debt of $733.7 million and Quanex’s leverage ratio of Net Debt to LTM Adjusted EBITDA decreased to 2.6x. As of July 31, 2025, the Company reported a LTM Net Loss of $284.3 million, mainly due to the non-cash goodwill impairment and LTM Adjusted EBITDA was $251.8 million (See Non-GAAP Terminology Definitions and Disclaimers section, Net Debt Reconciliation table and Last Twelve Months Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation table for additional information)

The leverage ratio for Quanex’s quarterly debt covenant compliance (“Debt Covenant Leverage Ratio”) for its lenders was 2.4x as of July 31, 2025. The Debt Covenant Leverage Ratio calculation is defined in the Company’s Amendment No. 1 to its Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement”), which was filed with the SEC on June 12, 2024. In general, the main difference is that the Debt Covenant Leverage Ratio excludes real-estate leases that are considered “finance” leases under U.S. GAAP and is calculated on a proforma basis to include Adjusted EBITDA from the Tyman acquisition, $30 million of EBITDA for the synergy target related to the acquisition, less realized synergies, and only cash from domestic subsidiaries. Note that per the terms of the Credit Agreement, the quarterly Debt Covenant Leverage Ratio must be less than 3.75x through the fourth quarter of 2025 and less than 3.25x starting in the first fiscal quarter of 2026. The Debt Covenant Leverage Ratio would be 2.3x if calculated using the full $66.3 million cash and cash equivalents balance as of July 31, 2025, and adjusting for the $2.1 million in cash used to repurchase stock during the quarter.

Quanex’s liquidity improved to $337.7 million as of July 31, 2025, consisting of $66.3 million in cash on hand plus availability under its Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility due 2029, less letters of credit outstanding.

Share Repurchases

Quanex’s Board authorized a $75 million share repurchase program in December of 2021. Repurchases under this program will be made in open market transactions or privately negotiated transactions, subject to market conditions, applicable legal requirements, and other relevant factors. The Company repurchased 100,000 shares of common stock for approximately $2.1 million at an average price of $20.54 per share during the three months ended July 31, 2025. As of July 31, 2025, approximately $33.6 million remained under the existing share repurchase authorization.

Outlook

Quanex is updating its guidance for fiscal 2025 based on year-to-date results, recent demand trends, an updated cost synergy realization tracking and timing model, conversations with its customers, and a realistic timeline to address operational issues in the window and door hardware business in Mexico. On a consolidated basis for fiscal 2025, the Company now estimates that it will generate net sales of approximately $1.82 billion, which Quanex expects will yield Adjusted EBITDA* of approximately $235 million.

Mr. Wilson commented, “We have a strong team with a proven track record and a breadth of products that are unmatched in the industry, which gives us confidence in our ability to execute on our long-term operational and financial objectives.”

*When Quanex provides expectations for Adjusted EBITDA on a forward-looking basis, a reconciliation of the differences between the non-GAAP expectations and corresponding GAAP measures is generally not available without unreasonable effort. Certain items required for such a reconciliation are outside of the Company’s control and/or cannot be reasonably predicted or estimated, such as the provision for income taxes related to net income.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

The Company has also scheduled a conference call for Friday, September 5, 2025 at 11:00 a.m. ET (10:00 a.m. CT) to discuss the release. A link to the live audio webcast will be available on Quanex’s website at http://www.quanex.com in the Investors section under Presentations & Events.

Participants can pre-register for the conference call using the following link:
https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BI1e90103192034399a255d44d3a7eb162

Registered participants will receive an email containing conference call details for dial-in options. To avoid delays, it is recommended that participants dial into the conference call ten minutes ahead of the scheduled start time. A replay will be available for a limited time on the Company’s website at http://www.quanex.com in the Investors section under Presentations & Events.

About Quanex

Quanex is a global manufacturer with core capabilities and broad applications across various end markets. The Company currently collaborates and partners with leading OEMs to provide innovative solutions in the window, door, solar, refrigeration, custom mixing, building access and cabinetry markets.  Looking ahead, Quanex plans to leverage its material science expertise and process engineering to expand into adjacent markets.

Non-GAAP Terminology Definitions and Disclaimers

Adjusted Net Income (defined as net income further adjusted to exclude amortization of step-up for purchase price adjustments on inventory, asset impairment charges, transaction, advisory fees and reorganization costs, restructuring charges related to severance and disposal of software, amortization expense related to intangible assets, pension settlement refund and other net adjustments related to foreign currency transaction gain/loss and effective tax rates reflecting impacts of adjustments on a with and without basis) and Adjusted EPS are non-GAAP financial measures that Quanex believes provide a consistent basis for comparison between periods and more accurately reflects operational performance, as they are not influenced by certain income or expense items not affecting ongoing operations. EBITDA (defined as net income or loss before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and other, net), Adjusted EBITDA and LTM Adjusted EBITDA (defined as EBITDA further adjusted to exclude purchase price accounting inventory step-ups, transaction costs, certain severance charges, gain/loss on the sale of certain fixed assets, restructuring charges and asset impairment charges) are non-GAAP financial measures that the Company uses to measure operational performance and assist with financial decision-making.  Net Debt is defined as total debt (outstanding balance on the revolving credit facility plus financial lease obligations) less cash and cash equivalents. The leverage ratio of Net Debt to LTM Adjusted EBITDA is a financial measure that the Company believes is useful to investors and financial analysts in evaluating Quanex’s leverage. In addition, with certain limited adjustments, this leverage ratio is the basis for a key covenant in the Company’s credit agreement.

Free Cash Flow is a non-GAAP measure calculated using cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures. Quanex uses the Free Cash Flow metric to measure operational and cash management performance and assist with financial decision-making.   Free Cash Flow is measured before application of certain contractual commitments (including capital lease obligations), and accordingly is not a true measure of the Company’s residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures. Quanex believes Free Cash Flow is useful to investors in understanding and evaluating the Company’s financial and cash management performance.

Quanex believes that the presented non-GAAP measures provide a consistent basis for comparison between periods and will assist investors in understanding the Company’s financial performance when comparing results to other investment opportunities.  The presented non-GAAP measures may not be the same as those used by other companies. Quanex does not intend for this information to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for other measures prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Forward Looking Statements

Statements that use the words “estimated,” “expect,” “could,” “should,” “believe,” “will,” “might,” or similar words reflecting future expectations or beliefs are forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following: impacts from public health issues (including pandemics) on the economy and the demand for Quanex’s products, timing estimates or any other expectations related to the acquisition of Tyman, the Company’s future operating results, future financial condition, future uses of cash and other expenditures, expenses and tax rates, expectations relating to Quanex’s industry, and the Company’s future growth, including any guidance discussed in this press release. The statements and guidance set forth in this release are based on current expectations. Actual results or events may differ materially from this release. For a complete discussion of factors that may affect Quanex’s future performance, please refer to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2024, and the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q under the sections entitled “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors”. Any forward-looking statements in this press release are made as of the date hereof, and Quanex undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect new information or events.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended July 31,

Nine Months Ended July 31,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Net sales

$

495,273

$

280,345

$

1,347,795

$

785,701

Cost of sales

357,305

209,441

986,129

597,127

Selling, general and administrative

71,270

36,509

208,253

103,579

Restructuring charges

1,367

-

10,207

-

Depreciation and amortization

33,882

10,953

77,814

32,999

Asset impairment charges

302,284

-

302,284

-

Operating (loss) income

(270,835

)

23,442

(236,892

)

51,996

Interest expense

(14,218

)

(878

)

(42,344

)

(2,896

)

Other, net

855

9,474

1,925

10,520

(Loss) income before income taxes

(284,198

)

32,038

(277,311

)

59,620

Income tax benefit (expense)

8,191

(6,688

)

6,934

(12,644

)

Net (loss) income

$

(276,007

)

$

25,350

$

(270,377

)

$

46,976

(Loss) earnings per common share, basic

$

(6.04

)

$

0.77

$

(5.83

)

$

1.43

(Loss) earnings per common share, diluted

$

(6.04

)

$

0.77

$

(5.83

)

$

1.42

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

45,691

32,876

46,395

32,857

Diluted

45,691

33,106

46,395

33,087

Cash dividends per share

$

0.08

$

0.08

$

0.24

$

0.24

QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

July 31, 2025

October 31, 2024

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

66,272

$

97,744

Restricted Cash

1,654

5,251

Accounts receivable, net

201,837

197,689

Inventories

272,222

275,550

Income taxes receivable

-

5,937

Prepaid and other current assets

41,339

29,097

Total current assets

583,324

611,268

Property, plant and equipment, net

405,510

402,466

Operating lease right-of-use assets

147,829

126,715

Deferred tax assets

3,654

3,845

Goodwill

271,459

574,711

Intangible assets, net

558,768

597,909

Other assets

2,133

2,874

Total assets

$

1,972,677

$

2,319,788

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

126,486

$

124,404

Accrued liabilities

95,378

103,623

Income taxes payable

1,273

6,620

Current maturities of long-term debt

26,313

25,745

Current operating lease liabilities

15,243

12,475

Total current liabilities

264,693

272,867

Long-term debt

695,605

737,198

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities

138,246

117,560

Deferred income taxes

143,576

162,304

Other liabilities

13,166

19,113

Total liabilities

1,255,286

1,309,042

Stockholders’ equity:

Common stock

512

513

Additional paid-in-capital

699,106

701,008

Retained earnings

148,795

430,405

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(30,501

)

(46,428

)

Treasury stock at cost

(100,521

)

(74,752

)

Total stockholders’ equity

717,391

1,010,746

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

1,972,677

$

2,319,788

QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

Nine Months Ended July 31,

2025

2024

Operating activities:

Net (loss) income

$

(270,377

)

$

46,976

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

77,814

32,999

Stock-based compensation

2,762

2,159

Deferred income tax

(26,440

)

(2,321

)

Asset impairment charge

302,284

-

Gain on deal contingent foreign exchange forward currency contract

-

(9,200

)

Other, net

9,203

886

Changes in assets and liabilities:

(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable

(1,727

)

11,114

Decrease (increase) in inventory

5,261

(183

)

(Increase) decrease in other current assets

(7,228

)

1,646

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable

144

(9,634

)

(Decrease) increase in accrued liabilities

(9,725

)

948

(Decrease) increase in income taxes payable

(21

)

6,659

(Decrease) increase in other long-term liabilities

(5,395

)

707

Other, net

88

577

Cash provided by operating activities

76,643

83,333

Investing activities:

Capital expenditures

(40,996

)

(23,435

)

Proceeds from disposition of capital assets

361

115

Cash used for investing activities

(40,635

)

(23,320

)

Financing activities:

Borrowings under credit facilities

170,000

-

Repayments of credit facility borrowings

(213,750

)

(15,000

)

Repayments of other long-term debt

(1,962

)

(1,893

)

Common stock dividends paid

(11,233

)

(7,943

)

Issuance of common stock

214

573

Payroll tax paid to settle shares forfeited upon vesting of stock

(1,400

)

(1,193

)

Purchase of treasury stock

(29,248

)

-

Cash used for financing activities

(87,379

)

(25,456

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

16,302

935

(Decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(35,069

)

35,492

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

102,995

58,474

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$

67,926

$

93,966

QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
FREE CASH FLOW AND NET DEBT RECONCILIATION
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

The following table reconciles the Company's calculation of Free Cash Flow, a non-GAAP measure, to its most directly comparable GAAP measure. The Company defines Free Cash Flow as cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures.

Three Months Ended July 31,

Nine Months Ended July 31,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Cash provided by operating activities

$60,656

$46,388

76,643

$83,333

Capital expenditures

(14,452)

(6,252)

(40,996)

(23,435)

Free Cash Flow

$46,204

$40,136

$35,647

$59,898

The following table reconciles the Company's Net Debt which is defined as total debt principal of the Company plus finance lease obligations minus cash.

As of July 31,

2025

2024

Term loan facility

$475,000

$0

Revolving credit facility

197,500

-

Finance lease obligations(1)

61,194

55,007

Total debt(2)

733,694

55,007

Less: Cash and cash equivalents

66,272

93,966

Net Debt

$667,422

($38,959)

(1) Includes $58.9 million and $50.7 million in real estate lease liabilities considered finance leases under U.S. GAAP as of July 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

(2) Excludes outstanding letters of credit.

QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE DISCLOSURE
LAST TWELVE MONTHS ADJUSTED EBITDA RECONCILIATION
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Reconciliation of Last Twelve Months Adjusted EBITDA

Three Months Ended
July 31, 2025

Three Months Ended
April 30, 2025

Three Months Ended
January 31, 2025

Three Months Ended
October 31, 2024

Total

Reconciliation

Reconciliation

Reconciliation

Reconciliation

Reconciliation

Net (loss) income as reported

$

(276,007

)

$

20,515

$

(14,885

)

$

(13,917

)

$

(284,294

)

Income tax (benefit) expense

(8,191

)

6,307

(5,050

)

(3,621

)

(10,555

)

Other, net

(855

)

159

(1,229

)

2,671

746

Interest expense

14,218

13,940

14,186

17,697

60,041

Depreciation and amortization

33,882

19,192

24,740

27,329

105,143

Asset impairment charges

302,284

-

-

-

302,284

EBITDA

65,331

60,113

17,762

30,159

173,365

Cost of sales(1)

148

-

-

887

1,035

Selling, general and administrative(1),(2),(3)

3,449

864

12,876

50,004

67,193

Restructuring charges(4)

1,367

936

7,904

-

10,207

Adjusted EBITDA

$

70,295

$

61,913

$

38,542

$

81,050

$

251,800

(1) Expense related to plant closure/relocation.

(2) Transaction, advisory fees, reorganization costs and product recall expenses.

(3) Amortization of step-up for purchase price adjustments on inventory.

(4) Restructuring charges related to severeance and disposal of software.

QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE DISCLOSURE
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS

Three Months Ended July 31, 2025

Three Months Ended July 31, 2024

Nine Months Ended July 31, 2025

Nine Months Ended July 31, 2024

Net
Income

Diluted
EPS

Net
Income

Diluted
EPS

Net
Income

Diluted
EPS

Net
Income

Diluted
EPS

Net (loss) income as reported

$

(276,007

)

$

(6.04

)

$

25,350

$

0.77

$

(270,377

)

$

(5.83

)

$

46,976

$

1.42

Net (loss) income reconciling items from below

307,578

$

6.73

1,597

$

0.04

338,756

$

7.30

13,757

$

0.42

Adjusted net income and adjusted EPS

$

31,571

$

0.69

$

26,947

$

0.81

$

68,379

$

1.47

$

60,733

$

1.84

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA

Three Months Ended July 31, 2025

Three Months Ended July 31, 2024

Nine Months Ended July 31, 2025

Nine Months Ended July 31, 2024

Reconciliation

Reconciliation

Reconciliation

Reconciliation

Net (loss) income as reported

$

(276,007

)

$

25,350

$

(270,377

)

$

46,976

Income tax (benefit) expense

(8,191

)

6,688

(6,934

)

12,644

Other, net

(855

)

(9,474

)

(1,925

)

(10,520

)

Interest expense

14,218

878

42,344

2,896

Depreciation and amortization

33,882

10,953

77,814

32,999

Asset impairment charges

302,284

-

302,284

-

EBITDA

65,331

34,395

143,206

84,995

EBITDA reconciling items from below

4,964

7,640

28,766

16,338

Adjusted EBITDA

$

70,295

$

42,035

$

171,972

$

101,333

Reconciling Items

Three Months Ended July 31, 2025

Three Months Ended July 31, 2024

Nine Months Ended July 31, 2025

Nine Months Ended July 31, 2024

Income Statement

Reconciling Items

Income Statement

Reconciling Items

Income Statement

Reconciling Items

Income Statement

Reconciling Items

Net sales

$

495,273

$

-

$

280,345

$

-

$

1,347,795

$

-

$

785,701

$

-

Cost of sales

357,305

(148

)

(1)

209,441

(1,507

)

(1)

986,129

(1,124

)

(1)

597,127

(2,138

)

(1)

Selling, general and administrative

71,270

(3,449

)

(1), (2)

36,509

(6,133

)

(1), (2)

208,253

(17,435

)

(1), (2), (3)

103,579

(14,200

)

(1), (2)

Restructuring charges

1,367

(1,367

)

(4)

-

-

10,207

(10,207

)

(4)

-

-

EBITDA

65,331

4,964

34,395

7,640

143,206

28,766

84,995

16,338

Asset impairment charges

302,284

(302,284

)

(5)

-

-

302,284

(302,284

)

(5)

-

-

Depreciation and amortization

33,882

(19,604

)

(6)

10,953

(2,796

)

(6)

77,814

(36,708

)

(6)

32,999

(8,982

)

(6)

Operating income

(270,835

)

326,852

23,442

10,436

(236,892

)

367,758

51,996

25,320

Interest expense

(14,218

)

-

(878

)

-

(42,344

)

-

(2,896

)

-

Other, net

855

(949

)

(7)

9,474

(9,162

)

(7)

1,925

(118

)

(7)

10,520

(10,009

)

(7)

Income before income taxes

(284,198

)

325,903

32,038

1,274

(277,311

)

367,640

59,620

15,311

Income tax expense

8,191

(18,325

)

(8)

(6,688

)

323

(8)

6,934

(28,884

)

(8)

(12,644

)

(1,554

)

(8)

Net (loss) income

$

(276,007

)

$

307,578

$

25,350

$

1,597

$

(270,377

)

$

338,756

$

46,976

$

13,757

Diluted (loss) earnings per share

$

(6.04

)

$

0.77

$

(5.83

)

$

1.42

(1) Expense related to plant closure/relocation.

(2) Transaction, advisory fees, reorganization costs and product recall expenses.

(3) Amortization of step-up for purchase price adjustments on inventory.

(4) Restructuring charges related to severeance and disposal of software.

(5) Goodwill impairment.

(6) Amortization expense related to intangible assets and onetime deprecation adjustment.

(7) Pension settlement refund and foreign currency transaction gains.

(8) Tax impact of net income reconciling items.

QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
SELECTED SEGMENT DATA
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

This table provides gross margin, operating income (loss), EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA by reportable segment. Non-operating expense and income tax expense are not allocated to the reportable segments.

Hardware Solutions

Extruded Solutions

Custom Solutions

Unallocated Corp & Other

Total

Three months ended July 31, 2025

Net sales

$

227,116

$

174,427

$

102,264

$

(8,534

)

$

495,273

Cost of sales

170,282

116,597

77,755

(7,329

)

357,305

Gross Margin

56,834

57,830

24,509

(1,205

)

137,968

Gross Margin %

25.0%

33.2%

24.0%

27.9%

Selling, general and administrative(1)

32,954

20,740

11,708

5,868

71,270

Restructuring charges

1,140

34

26

167

1,367

Depreciation and amortization

16,987

6,989

4,716

5,190

33,882

Asset impairment charges

163,198

54,934

84,152

-

302,284

Operating loss

(157,445

)

(24,867

)

(76,093

)

(12,430

)

(270,835

)

Depreciation and amortization

16,987

6,989

4,716

5,190

33,882

Asset impairment charges

163,198

54,934

84,152

-

302,284

EBITDA

22,740

37,056

12,775

&nbs...p;

(7,240

)

65,331

Expense related to plant relocation (Cost of sales)

148

-

-

-

148

Transaction, advisory fees, reorganization costs, and product recall expenses

715

-

50

2,684

3,449

Restructuring charges related to severance

1,140

34

26

167

1,367

Adjusted EBITDA

$

24,743

$

37,090

$

12,851

$

(4,389

)

$

70,295

Adjusted EBITDA Margin %

10.9%

21.3%

12.6%

14.2%

Three months ended July 31, 2024

Net sales

$

75,460

$

134,552

$

72,667

$

(2,334

)

$

280,345

Cost of sales

59,092

92,790

59,973

(2,414

)

209,441

Gross Margin

16,368

41,762

12,694

80

70,904

Gross Margin %

21.7%

31.0%

17.5%

25.3%

Selling, general and administrative(1)

6,906

15,648

6,559

7,396

36,509

Depreciation and amortization

1,225

5,460

4,211

57

10,953

Operating income (loss)

8,237

20,654

1,924

(7,373

)

23,442

Depreciation and amortization

1,225

5,460

4,211

57

10,953

EBITDA

9,462

26,114

6,135

(7,316

)

34,395

Expense related to plant closure (Cost of sales)

-

1,507

-

-

1,507

Expense related to plant closure (SG&A)

-

125

-

-

125

Transaction and advisory fees

-

-

-

6,008

6,008

Adjusted EBITDA

$

9,462

$

27,746

$

6,135

$

(1,308

)

$

42,035

Adjusted EBITDA Margin %

12.5%

20.6%

8.4%

15.0%

Nine months ended July 31, 2025

Net sales

$

614,791

$

478,024

$

284,809

$

(29,829

)

$

1,347,795

Cost of sales

466,600

325,914

219,755

(26,140

)

986,129

Gross Margin

148,191

152,110

65,054

(3,689

)

361,666

Gross Margin %

24.1%

31.8%

22.8%

26.8%

Selling, general and administrative(1)

98,570

60,921

34,156

14,606

208,253

Restructuring charges

8,155

34

26

1,992

10,207

Depreciation and amortization

38,818

22,066

15,693

1,237

77,814

Asset impairment charges

163,198

54,934

84,152

-

302,284

Operating (loss) income

(160,550

)

14,155

(68,973

)

(21,524

)

(236,892

)

Depreciation and amortization

38,818

22,066

15,693

1,237

77,814

Asset impairment charges

163,198

54,934

84,152

-

302,284

EBITDA

41,466

91,155

30,872

(20,287

)

143,206

Expense related to plant relocation (Cost of sales)

1,124

-

-

-

1,124

Expense related to plant relocation (SG&A)

247

-

-

-

247

Amortization of step-up for purchase price adjustments on inventory.

7,276

1,428

302

-

9,006

Transaction, advisory fees, reorganization costs, and product recall expenses

1,397

177

50

6,558

8,182

Restructuring charges related to severance and disposal of software

8,155

34

26

1,992

10,207

Adjusted EBITDA

$

59,665

$

92,794

$

31,250

$

(11,737

)

$

171,972

Adjusted EBITDA Margin %

9.7%

19.4%

11.0%

12.8%

Nine months ended July 31, 2024

Net sales

$

204,127

$

379,860

$

208,201

$

(6,487

)

$

785,701

Cost of sales

165,952

263,107

174,365

(6,297

)

597,127

Gross Margin

38,175

116,753

33,836

(190

)

188,574

Gross Margin %

18.7%

30.7%

16.3%

24.0%

Selling, general and administrative(1)

18,704

45,733

19,456

19,686

103,579

Depreciation and amortization

3,531

16,616

12,685

167

32,999

Operating income (loss)

15,940

54,404

1,695

(20,043

)

51,996

Depreciation and amortization

3,531

16,616

12,685

167

32,999

EBITDA

19,471

71,020

14,380

(19,876

)

84,995

Expense related to plant closure (Cost of sales)

-

2,138

-

-

2,138

Expense related to plant closure (SG&A)

-

1,103

-

-

1,103

Transaction and advisory fees

-

-

-

13,097

13,097

Adjusted EBITDA

$

19,471

$

74,261

$

14,380

$

(6,779

)

$

101,333

Adjusted EBITDA Margin %

9.5%

19.5%

6.9%

12.9%

(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2025, respectively of $1.8 million and $3.6 million, and $1.3 million and $5.3 million for the comparable prior year periods.

QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
SELECTED SEGMENT DATA RECONCILIATION
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

This table reconciles our segment presentation, as previously reported in Exhibit 99.1 to our Current Report Form 8-K dated August 12, 2024 for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2024, to the current presentation.

NA Fenestration

EU Fenestration

NA Cabinet Components

Unallocated Corp & Other

Total

Three months ended July 31, 2024

Net sales

$

170,258

$

59,617

$

51,448

$

(978

)

$

280,345

Cost of sales

130,301

36,930

42,911

(701

)

209,441

Gross Margin

39,957

22,687

8,537

(277

)

70,904

Gross Margin %

23.5%

38.1%

16.6%

25.3%

Selling, general and administrative

16,918

7,390

5,162

7,039

36,509

Depreciation and amortization

5,194

2,609

3,093

57

10,953

Operating income (loss)

17,845

12,688

282

(7,373

)

23,442

Depreciation and amortization

5,194

2,609

3,093

57

10,953

EBITDA

23,039

15,297

3,375

(7,316

)

34,395

Expense related to plant closure (Cost of sales)

1,507

-

-

-

1,507

Expense related to plant closure (SG&A)

125

-

-

-

125

Transaction and advisory fees

-

-

-

6,008

6,008

Adjusted EBITDA

$

24,671

$

15,297

$

3,375

$

(1,308

)

$

42,035

Adjusted EBITDA Margin %

14.5%

25.7%

6.6%

15.0%

Hardware Solutions(1)

Extruded Solutions(2)

Custom Solutions(3)

Unallocated Corp & Other

Total

Three months ended July 31, 2024

Net sales

$

75,460

$

134,552

$

72,667

$

(2,334

)

$

280,345

Cost of sales

59,092

92,790

59,973

(2,414

)

209,441

Gross Margin

16,368

41,762

12,694

80

70,904

Gross Margin %

21.7%

31.0%

17.5%

25.3%

Selling, general and administrative

6,906

15,648

6,559

7,396

36,509

Depreciation and amortization

1,225

5,460

4,211

57

10,953

Operating income

8,237

20,654

1,924

(7,373

)

23,442

Depreciation and amortization

1,225

5,460

4,211

57

10,953

EBITDA

9,462

26,114

6,135

(7,316

)

34,395

Expense related to plant closure (Cost of sales)

-

1,507

-

-

1,507

Expense related to plant closure (SG&A)

-

125

-

-

125

Transaction and advisory fees

-

-

-

6,008

6,008

Adjusted EBITDA

$

9,462

$

27,746

$

6,135

$

(1,308

)

$

42,035

Adjusted EBITDA Margin %

12.5%

20.6%

8.4%

15.0%

NA Fenestration

EU Fenestration

NA Cabinet Components

Unallocated Corp & Other

Total

Nine months ended July 31, 2024

Net sales

$

478,027

$

165,637

$

145,663

$

(3,626

)

$

785,701

Cost of sales

370,930

104,327

124,278

(2,408

)

597,127

Gross Margin

107,097

61,310

21,385

(1,218

)

188,574

Gross Margin %

22.4%

37.0%

14.7%

24.0%

Selling, general and administrative

46,558

23,008

15,354

18,659

103,579

Depreciation and amortization

15,887

7,705

9,240

167

32,999

Operating income (loss)

44,652

30,597

(3,209

)

(20,044

)

51,996

Depreciation and amortization

15,887

7,705

9,240

167

32,999

EBITDA

60,539

38,302

6,031

(19,877

)

84,995

Expense related to plant closure (Cost of sales)

2,138

-

-

-

2,138

Expense related to plant closure (SG&A)

1,103

-

-

-

1,103

Transaction and advisory fees

-

-

-

13,097

13,097

Adjusted EBITDA

$

63,780

$

38,302

$

6,031

$

(6,780

)

$

101,333

Adjusted EBITDA Margin %

13.3%

23.1%

4.1%

12.9%

Hardware Solutions(1)

Extruded Solutions(2)

Custom Solutions(3)

Unallocated Corp & Other

Total

Nine months ended July 31, 2024

Net sales

$

204,127

$

379,860

$

208,201

$

(6,487

)

$

785,701

Cost of sales

165,952

263,107

174,365

(6,297

)

597,127

Gross Margin

38,175

116,753

33,836

(190

)

188,574

Gross Margin %

18.7%

30.7%

16.3%

24.0%

Selling, general and administrative

18,704

45,733

19,456

19,686

103,579

Depreciation and amortization

3,531

16,616

12,685

167

32,999

Operating income (loss)

15,940

54,404

1,695

(20,043

)

51,996

Depreciation and amortization

3,531

16,616

12,685

167

32,999

EBITDA

19,471

71,020

14,380

(19,876

)

84,995

Loss on damage to manufacturing facilities (Cost of sales)

-

2,138

-

-

2,138

Loss on damage to manufacturing facilities (SG&A)

-

1,103

-

-

1,103

Transaction and advisory fees

-

-

-

13,097

13,097

Adjusted EBITDA

$

19,471

$

74,261

$

14,380

$

(6,779

)

$

101,333

Adjusted EBITDA Margin %

9.5%

19.5%

6.9%

12.9%

(1) The Hardware Solutions segment contains a portion of the previously reported NA Fenestration segment.

(2) The Extruded Solutions segment contains a portion of the NA Fenestration segment and the EU Fenestration segment.

(3) The Custom Solutions segment contains a portion of the NA Fenestration segment and the NA Cabinet Components segment.

QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
SALES ANALYSIS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended July 31,

Nine Months Ended July 31,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Hardware Solutions:

Window and door hardware

$

150,307

$

-

$

411,522

$

-

Screens

76,809

75,460

203,269

204,127

$

227,116

$

75,460

$

614,791

$

204,127

Extruded Solutions:(1)

Window profiles

$

68,165

$

67,802

$

182,273

$

193,758

Seals and gaskets

29,865

16,513

84,915

42,714

Spacers

54,743

37,868

146,544

104,047

Solar

5,250

5,198

17,835

16,074

Flashing Tape

3,038

4,905

6,751

13,512

Window and door hardware

10,044

-

29,694

-

Other

3,322

2,266

10,012

9,755

$

174,427

$

134,552

$

478,024

$

379,860

Custom Solutions:

Wood solutions

$

53,409

$

51,448

$

148,456

$

145,663

Access solutions

27,370

-

74,158

-

Mixing solutions

21,485

21,219

62,195

62,538

$

102,264

$

72,667

$

284,809

$

208,201

Unallocated Corporate & Other:

Eliminations

$

(8,534

)

$

(2,334

)

$

(29,829

)

$

(6,487

)

$

(8,534

)

$

(2,334

)

$

(29,829

)

$

(6,487

)

Net Sales

$

495,273

$

280,345

$

1,347,795

$

785,701

(1) Reflects an increase of $2.6 million and $2.9 million in revenue associated with foreign currency exchange rate impacts for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2025, respectively.