Qnb Bank AsBIST: QNBTR

QNB Corp. Reports Earnings for Third Quarter 2025

QUAKERTOWN, Pa., Oct. 28, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- QNB Corp. (the “Company” or “QNB”) (OTCQX: QNBC), the parent company of QNB Bank (the “Bank”), reported net income for the third quarter of 2025 of $3,648,000 or $0.98 per share on a diluted basis. This compares to net income of $3,338,000, or $0.91 per share on a diluted basis, for the same period in 2024. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, QNB reported net income of $10,109,000, or $2.72 per share on a diluted basis. This compares to net income of $8,397,000, or $2.29 per share on a diluted basis, reported for the same period in 2024. For both the three- and nine-month periods of 2025, net income included merger-related cost of $519,000. The merger-related costs are significant one-time costs and are not normal recurring operating expenses. Diluted earnings per share excluding the impact of the merger-related cost for the three- and nine-month periods of 2025 was $1.09 and $2.83, respectively*.

On September 23, 2025, QNB Corp. and The Victory Bancorp, Inc. ("Victory") announced they have entered into a definitive agreement under which QNB will acquire Victory in an all-stock transaction, creating a bank holding company with nearly $2.4 billion in assets.  Upon the completion of the merger, the pro-forma post-merger shareholder ownership split would be approximately 76.4% for QNB and 23.6% for Victory.  The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2025 or first quarter of 2026, subject to satisfaction of customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals and approval from both QNB and Victory shareholders.

For the third quarter ended September 30, 2025, the annualized rate of return on average assets and average shareholders’ equity was 0.76% and 12.49%, respectively, compared with 0.74% and 13.25%, respectively, for the third quarter 2024. Return on average assets, excluding the impact of the merger-related cost, for the three- and nine-month periods of 2025 was 0.85% and 0.74%, respectively*. Return on average equity, excluding the impact of the merger-related cost, for the three- and nine-month periods of 2025 was 13.89% and 12.68%, respectively*.

* QNB uses non-GAAP financial information in its analysis of performance. These non-GAAP ratios and calculations provide a better understanding of ongoing operations and comparability with prior period results by showing the effects of significant gains and charges in the periods presented. QNB believes that investors may use these non-GAAP measures to analyze QNB’s financial performance without the impact of unusual items or events that may obscure trends. This non-GAAP data is not a substitute for GAAP results and should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures include risks as companies might calculate these measures differently and persons might disagree as to the appropriateness of items included in these measures. Please see attached table "Impact of Merger-Related Costs--GAAP to Non-GAAP Measure Reconciliation."


The operating performance of the Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of QNB Corp., improved for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, in comparison with the same period in 2024, due primarily to improvement in the interest margin causing a $2,458,000 increase in net interest income, a $187,000 increase in non-interest income and a reduction in the provision for credit losses on loans and unfunded commitments of $66,000; this was partly offset by an increase in non-interest expense of $909,000. The change in contribution from QNB Corp. for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, compared with the same period in 2024, is primarily due to a decrease in net interest income of $597,000, related to the subordinated debt issuance in 2024, an increase in non-interest expense of $642,000, primarily due to merger-related expenses, and a decrease of $302,000 in non-interest income due to realized and unrealized gains on the equity portfolio in 2024 compared to none in 2025.

The following table presents disaggregated net income (loss):

Three months ended,

Nine months ended,

9/30/2025

9/30/2024

Variance

9/30/2025

9/30/2024

Variance

QNB Bank

$

4,837,000

$

3,394,000

$

1,443,000

$

12,808,000

$

8,466,000

$

4,342,000

QNB Corp

(1,189,000

)

(56,000

)

(1,133,000

)

(2,699,000

)

(69,000

)

(2,630,000

)

Consolidated net income

$

3,648,000

$

3,338,000

$

310,000

$

10,109,000

$

8,397,000

$

1,712,000


Total assets as of September 30, 2025 were $1,903,244,000 compared with $1,870,894,000 at December 31, 2024. Total cash and cash equivalents increased $15,618,000, or 30.8%, to $66,331,000, primarily due to increases in customer deposits. Loans receivable increased $30,481,000, or 2.5%, to $1,246,529,000. Total deposits increased $52,999,000, or 3.3%, to $1,681,540,000. Long-term borrowing declined $30,000,000.

“We are pleased to share another quarter of strong performance, fueled by sustained growth in Net Interest Income and continued increases in both loan and deposit balances, said Dave Freeman, President and Chief Executive Officer.  Freeman continued, our stable credit environment reflects the continued resilience of consumers and businesses as they adapt to ongoing economic pressures, including tariffs and inflation. This quarter also marked a pivotal milestone for our company with the announcement of our strategic merger with Victory Bancorp. This exciting move strengthens our long-term growth strategy and enhances our ability to deliver greater value to our communities and shareholders alike.”

Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin

Net interest income for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 totaled $12,998,000, an increase of $1,871,000, from the same period in 2024. Net interest margin was 2.72% for the third quarter of 2025 and 2.48% for the same period in 2024. Net interest margin was 2.64% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared with 2.45% for the same period in 2024.

The yield on earning assets was 4.91% for the third quarter of 2025, compared with 4.86% in the third quarter of 2024; an increase of five basis points. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, the yield on earning assets was 4.87%, compared with 4.71% for the same period in 2024.

The cost of interest-bearing liabilities was 2.64% for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025, compared with 2.90% for the same period in 2024, a decrease of 26 basis points. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, the cost of interest-bearing liabilities was 2.70% compared with 2.77% for the same period in 2024.

Proceeds from the growth in average deposits and the issuance of subordinated debt over the past year were invested in loans, higher-yielding securities and used to pay down long-term borrowings. Loan growth was primarily in commercial real estate, which comprised 45.8% of average earning assets in the nine months of 2025 compared with 45.3% for the same period in 2024, and the increases in both rates and volume in commercial real estate loans majorly contributed to the 27 basis-point increase in the yield on loans. The increase in the available-for-sale investments portfolio was primarily in corporate debt securities. The 11-basis point increase in rate on investments was primarily due to the 66-basis point increase in the yield on corporate debt securities. The average rate paid on interest-bearing deposits decreased 27 basis points; this partly offset by the issuance of subordinated debt, resulting in a decrease in the cost of funds of seven basis points.

Asset Quality, Provision for Credit Losses on Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses

QNB recorded a $98,000 in the provision for credit losses on loans in the third quarter of 2025 compared to a $154,000 provision in the third quarter of 2024. QNB recorded a provision of $504,000 in the provision for credit losses on loans for the nine-month ended September 30, 2025 compared to a $193,000 provision for the same period of 2024. QNB's allowance for credit losses on loans of $9,255,000 represents 0.74% of loans receivable at September 30, 2025, compared to $8,744,000, or 0.72% of loans receivable at December 31, 2024. The two-basis point increase in the allowance for credit losses on loans was primarily due to reserves for collateral dependent loans partly offset by an improvement in the economic outlook. Net loan charge-offs were $12,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, compared with charge-offs of $25,000 for the same period in 2024. Annualized net loan charge-offs for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 were 0.00% and annualized net loan charge-offs were 0.01% for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, of average loans receivable, respectively. Net loan recoveries were $7,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared with charge-offs of $58,000 for the same period in 2024. Annualized net loan recoveries for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were 0.00% compared to annualized net charge-offs of 0.01% for the same period in 2024, of average loans receivable, respectively.

Total non-performing loans, which represent loans on non-accrual status and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest, were $8,947,000, or 0.72% of loans receivable at September 30, 2025, compared with $1,975,000, or 0.16% of loans receivable at December 31, 2024. The increase was primarily due to one commercial customer relationship. In cases where there is a collateral shortfall on non-accrual loans, specific reserves have been established based on updated collateral values even if the borrower continues to pay in accordance with the terms of the agreement. At September 30, 2025, $7,777,000, or approximately 87% of the loans classified as non-accrual, are current or past due less than 30 days. Commercial loans classified as substandard or doubtful loans totaled $34,973,000 at September 30, 2025, compared with $34,301,000 at December 31, 2024; these were comprised primarily of commercial real estate loans.

Non-Interest Income

Total non-interest income was $1,847,000 for the third quarter of 2025 compared with $1,967,000 for the same period in 2024. There were no realized and unrealized gain/loss on securities for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 compared to a net gain of $367,000 in the same period in 2024. Excluding the net realized and unrealized gains on securities, non-interest income increased $247,000, or 15.4%. During the third quarter of 2024 QNB Corp. sold equity securities at a gain of $224,000.

Fees for service to customers increased $52,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, as overdraft fees increased $37,000 and other deposit-related fees increased $15,000. ATM and debit card increased $85,000 due to volume. Retail brokerage and advisory income increased $57,000 to $196,000 for the same period. Gains on sales of loans increased $22,000 due to volume of sales. Other non-interest income increased $31,000 for the same period due to an increase in letter of credit fees of $12,000 and a loss on premises and equipment disposals in 2024 of $18,000.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, non-interest income was $5,083,000 a decrease of $185,000 compared to the same period in 2024, primarily due to the change in fair value of the equities portfolio of $1,129,000 in 2024. QNB completed the exchange offer to convert the Bank's Visa B-1 shares to B-2 and C shares in the second quarter of 2024; the fair value of the Visa C shares was a gain of $1,419,000 at September 30, 2024. Realized loss on sale of securities in 2024 was $495,000. Excluding the net realized and unrealized gains on securities, non-interest income increased $449,000, or 9.7%. Net gain on sale of loans increased $31,000 when comparing the nine months ended September 30, 2025 with the same period in 2024. Increases in non-interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the same period in 2024 comprise: fees for services to customers, ATM and debit card fees and retail brokerage and advisory, which increased $137,000, $124,000 and $119,000, respectively. Other non-interest income increased $38,000 due primarily to increases in letter of credit fees and title insurance company income partly offset by a decrease in merchant servicing income.

Non-Interest Expense

Total non-interest expense was $10,182,000 for the third quarter of 2025 compared with $8,636,000 for the same period in 2024. Excluding merger-related costs, noninterest expense increased $1,027,000 or 11.9% for the third quarter of 2025, compared to the same period in 2024. Salaries and benefits expense increased $598,000, or 12.9%, to $5,248,000 when comparing the two quarters. Salary expense and related payroll taxes increased $407,000, or 9.7%, to $4,616,000 during the third quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024, primarily due to pay increases. Benefits expense increased $191,000, or 43.3%, when comparing the two periods primarily due to increase in medical costs due to timing as year-to-date costs are down $87,000.

Net occupancy and furniture and equipment expense increased $157,000, or 10.3%, to $1,688,000 for the third quarter of 2025 primarily due to software maintenance costs. Other non-interest expense increased $791,000, or 32.2%, when comparing third quarter of 2025 with the same period in 2024 due to $519,000 of merger-related costs, an increase in third-party services of $172,000 related to information technology services and consultant expense and an increase in bank shares tax of $148,000.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, non-interest expense was $29,113,000, an increase of $2,710,000, or 10.3%, compared to the same period in 2024. Excluding merger-related costs, noninterest expense increased $2,191,000 or 8.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024.

Income Taxes

Provision for income taxes decreased $39,000 to $922,000 in the third quarter of 2025 due a decrease in state tax rates, compared with the same period in 2024. The effective tax rate for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 was 20.2% compared with 22.4% for the same period in 2024. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was 20.2% compared with 20.5% for the same period in 2024.

About the Company

QNB Corp. is the holding company for QNB Bank, which is headquartered in Quakertown, Pennsylvania. QNB Bank currently operates twelve branches in Bucks, Lehigh and Montgomery Counties and offers commercial and retail banking services in the communities it serves. In addition, the Company provides securities and advisory services under the name of QNB Financial Services through a registered Broker/Dealer and Registered Investment Advisor, and title insurance as a member of Laurel Abstract Company LLC. More information about QNB Corp. and QNB Bank is available at QNBBank.com.

Forward Looking Statement

This press release may contain forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995. Actual results and trends could differ materially from those set forth in such statements due to various factors. Such factors include the possibility that increased demand or prices for the Company’s financial services and products may not occur, changing economic and competitive conditions, technological developments, and other risks and uncertainties, including those detailed in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including "Item lA. Risk Factors," set forth in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. These statements speak only as of the date of this press release, even if subsequently made available by the Company on its website or otherwise. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise these statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this press release.

Contacts:

David W. Freeman

Jeffrey Lehocky

President & Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

215-538-5600 x-5619

215-538-5600 x-5716

dfreeman@QNBbank.com

jlehocky@QNBbank.com

QNB Corp.

Consolidated Selected Financial Data (unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

Balance Sheet (Period End)

9/30/25

6/30/25

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

Assets

$

1,903,244

$

1,884,828

$

1,896,189

$

1,870,894

$

1,841,563

Cash and cash equivalents

66,331

66,471

81,557

50,713

104,232

Investment securities

Debt securities, AFS

538,318

544,262

547,138

546,559

510,036

Equity securities

—

—

—

—

2,760

Loans held-for-sale

—

1,166

248

664

294

Loans receivable

1,246,529

1,218,539

1,212,162

1,216,048

1,171,361

Allowance for credit losses on loans

(9,255

)

(9,169

)

(9,298

)

(8,744

)

(8,987

)

Net loans

1,237,274

1,209,370

1,202,864

1,207,304

1,162,374

Deposits

1,681,540

1,651,667

1,664,555

1,628,541

1,626,284

Demand, non-interest bearing

189,492

201,460

203,666

183,499

190,240

Interest-bearing demand, money market and savings

1,104,761

1,060,688

1,083,011

1,063,584

1,055,409

Time

387,287

389,519

377,878

381,458

380,635

Short-term borrowings

48,703

67,464

43,299

53,844

22,918

Long-term debt

—

—

30,000

30,000

30,000

Subordinated debt

39,218

39,168

39,118

39,068

39,030

Shareholders' equity

121,487

113,269

108,223

103,349

105,340

Asset Quality Data (Period End)

Non-accrual loans

$

8,947

$

8,947

$

8,651

$

1,975

$

1,696

Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing

—

—

—

—

—

Non-performing loans

8,947

8,947

8,651

1,975

1,696

Other real estate owned and repossessed assets

—

—

—

—

—

Non-performing assets

$

8,947

$

8,947

$

8,651

$

1,975

$

1,696

Allowance for credit losses on loans

$

9,255

$

9,169

$

9,298

$

8,744

$

8,987

Non-performing loans / Loans excluding held-for-sale

0.72

%

0.73

%

0.71

%

0.16

%

0.14

%

Non-performing assets / Assets

0.47

%

0.47

%

0.46

%

0.11

%

0.09

%

Allowance for credit losses on loans / Loans excluding held-for-sale

0.74

%

0.75

%

0.77

%

0.72

%

0.77

%

QNB Corp.

Consolidated Selected Financial Data (unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Three months ended,

Nine months ended,

For the period:

9/30/25

6/30/25

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

9/30/25

9/30/24

Interest income

$

23,518

$

23,110

$

22,198

$

22,209

$

21,945

$

68,826

$

61,859

Interest expense

10,520

10,458

10,661

11,234

10,818

31,639

29,972

Net interest income

12,998

12,652

11,537

10,975

11,127

37,187

31,887

(Reversal of) provision for credit losses

93

(146

)

550

(255

)

159

497

187

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

12,905

12,798

10,987

11,230

10,968

36,690

31,700

Non-interest income:

Fees for services to customers

521

485

447

454

469

1,453

1,316

ATM and debit card

776

724

656

708

691

2,156

2,032

Retail brokerage and advisory income

196

140

141

118

139

477

358

Net realized gain (loss) on investment securities

—

—

—

1,414

224

—

(495

)

Unrealized (loss) gain on equity securities

—

—

—

(1,344

)

143

—

1,129

Net (loss) gain on sale of loans

41

4

18

(3

)

19

63

32

Other

313

299

322

298

282

934

896

Total non-interest income

1,847

1,652

1,584

1,645

1,967

5,083

5,268

Non-interest expense:

Salaries and employee benefits

5,248

5,251

5,032

5,079

4,650

15,531

14,662

Net occupancy and furniture and equipment

1,688

1,681

1,736

1,653

1,531

5,105

4,527

Other

3,246

2,630

2,601

2,349

2,455

8,477

7,214

Total non-interest expense

10,182

9,562

9,369

9,081

8,636

29,113

26,403

Income before income taxes

4,570

4,888

3,202

3,794

4,299

12,660

10,565

Provision for income taxes

922

1,005

624

743

961

2,551

2,168

Net income

$

3,648

$

3,883

$

2,578

$

3,051

$

3,338

$

10,109

$

8,397

Share and Per Share Data:

Net income - basic

$

0.98

$

1.05

$

0.70

$

0.83

$

0.91

$

2.72

$

2.29

Net income - diluted

$

0.98

$

1.04

$

0.69

$

0.83

$

0.91

$

2.72

$

2.29

Book value

$

32.59

$

30.46

$

29.17

$

27.96

$

28.57

$

32.59

$

28.57

Cash dividends

$

0.38

$

0.38

$

0.38

$

0.37

$

0.37

$

1.14

$

1.11

Average common shares outstanding -basic

3,721,501

3,710,878

3,699,854

3,688,078

3,679,799

3,710,824

3,666,937

Average common shares outstanding -diluted

3,735,993

3,724,808

3,713,141

3,695,518

3,682,773

3,723,196

3,666,937

Selected Ratios:

Return on average asset(1)

0.76

%

0.83

%

0.56

%

0.66

%

0.74

%

0.72

%

0.64

%

Return on average shareholders' equity(1)

12.49

%

14.25

%

9.73

%

11.62

%

13.25

%

12.18

%

11.83

%

Net interest margin (tax equivalent)

2.72

%

2.69

%

2.51

%

2.38

%

2.48

%

2.64

%

2.45

%

Efficiency ratio (tax equivalent)

68.09

%

66.39

%

70.65

%

71.16

%

65.27

%

68.31

%

70.27

%

Average shareholders' equity to total average assets

6.09

%

5.79

%

5.74

%

5.65

%

5.59

%

5.87

%

5.43

%

Net loan (recoveries) charge-offs

$

12

$

(16

)

$

(3

)

$

1

$

25

$

(7

)

$

58

Net loan (recoveries) charge-offs - annualized / Average loans excluding held-for-sale

0.00

%

-0.01

%

0.00

%

0.00

%

0.01

%

0.00

%

0.01

%

Balance Sheet (Average)

Assets(1)

$

1,904,529

$

1,887,138

$

1,872,950

$

1,848,524

$

1,792,952

$

1,888,321

$

1,744,387

Investment securities

612,204

621,128

614,329

552,323

569,135

619,910

566,638

Loans receivable

1,224,490

1,216,011

1,193,949

1,158,731

1,139,874

1,216,987

1,135,898

Deposits

1,678,118

1,647,990

1,635,629

1,600,925

1,542,661

1,653,266

1,547,290

Shareholders' equity(1)

115,907

109,299

107,503

104,433

100,192

110,934

94,794

(1) In 2025, the Company changed its calculation of average assets and average equity to include the impact of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, to align its calculation with its peer group. Prior period information has been restated for this new calculation; specifically impacting the non-GAAP performance ratios for return on average assets and return on average equity.

QNB Corp. (Consolidated)

Average Balances, Rate, and Interest Income and Expense Summary (Tax-Equivalent Basis)

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2025

September 30, 2024

Average

Average

Average

Average

Balance

Rate

Interest

Balance

Rate

Interest

Assets

Investment securities:

U.S. Treasury

$

20,556

4.18

%

$

216

$

12,811

4.94

%

$

159

U.S. Government agencies

75,965

1.18

224

75,956

1.18

224

State and municipal

104,934

2.87

754

105,674

3.74

989

Mortgage-backed and CMOs

344,214

2.50

2,152

345,119

2.84

2,453

Corporate debt securities and mutual funds

66,535

6.11

1,017

8,804

5.97

131

Equities

—

—

—

3,959

4.61

46

Total investment securities

612,204

2.85

4,363

552,323

2.90

4,002

Loans:

Commercial real estate

885,635

5.95

13,285

819,091

5.60

11,525

Residential real estate

116,550

4.52

1,316

110,760

4.21

1,165

Home equity loans

71,090

6.34

1,135

66,239

6.84

1,138

Commercial and industrial

128,744

7.45

2,418

140,980

7.61

2,696

Consumer loans

3,182

8.06

64

3,613

7.75

70

Tax-exempt loans

19,629

4.28

211

18,305

3.88

179

Total loans, net of unearned income*

1,224,830

5.97

18,429

1,158,988

5.76

16,773

Other earning assets

74,054

4.47

835

95,780

5.43

1,307

Total earning assets

1,911,088

4.91

23,627

1,807,091

4.86

22,082

Cash and due from banks

16,062

15,540

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

(56,590

)

(63,082

)

Allowance for credit losses on loans

(9,185

)

(8,860

)

Other assets

43,154

42,263

Total assets

$

1,904,529

$

1,792,952

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

Interest-bearing deposits:

Interest-bearing demand

$

377,473

0.98

%

933

$

356,763

1.00

%

898

Municipals

179,161

3.76

1,697

154,619

4.69

1,823

Money market

256,289

2.87

1,852

238,494

3.56

2,132

Savings

277,808

1.28

899

278,247

1.28

896

Time < $100

178,371

3.52

1,583

178,228

4.12

1,846

Time $100 through $250

157,409

3.89

1,545

152,416

4.64

1,777

Time > $250

56,258

3.95

560

49,506

4.61

573

Total interest-bearing deposits

1,482,769

2.43

9,069

1,408,273

2.81

9,945

Short-term borrowings

57,063

3.57

514

34,078

2.18

186

Long-term debt

—

—

—

30,000

4.75

364

Subordinated debt

39,191

9.57

937

13,716

9.42

323

Total borrowings

96,254

5.98

1,451

77,794

4.47

873

Total interest-bearing liabilities

1,579,023

2.64

10,520

1,486,067

2.90

10,818

Non-interest-bearing deposits

195,349

192,652

Other liabilities

14,250

14,041

Shareholders' equity

115,907

100,192

Total liabilities and

shareholders' equity

$

1,904,529

$

1,792,952

Net interest rate spread

2.27

%

1.96

%

Margin/net interest income

2.72

%

$

13,107

2.48

%

$

11,264

Tax-exempt securities and loans were adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis and are based on the Federal corporate tax rate of 21%

Non-accrual loans and investment securities are included in earning assets.

* Includes loans held-for-sale

QNB Corp. (Consolidated)

Average Balances, Rate, and Interest Income and Expense Summary (Tax-Equivalent Basis)

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2025

September 30, 2024

Average

Average

Average

Average

Balance

Rate

Interest

Balance

Rate

Interest

Assets

Investment securities:

U.S. Treasury

$

20,582

4.26

%

$

656

$

8,820

5.10

%

$

337

U.S. Government agencies

75,963

1.18

672

81,800

1.17

718

State and municipal

105,092

2.87

2,264

107,237

3.56

2,860

Mortgage-backed and CMOs

353,997

2.46

6,544

355,878

2.72

7,262

Corporate debt securities and mutual funds

64,276

6.44

3,106

7,416

5.78

321

Equities

—

—

—

5,487

3.87

159

Total investment securities

619,910

2.85

13,242

566,638

2.74

11,657

Loans:

Commercial real estate

868,880

5.87

38,129

798,714

5.47

32,701

Residential real estate

115,149

4.41

3,809

109,463

4.07

3,337

Home equity loans

69,921

6.39

3,339

64,700

6.83

3,307

Commercial and industrial

140,822

7.42

7,817

141,148

7.57

7,997

Consumer loans

3,327

7.81

194

3,679

7.78

214

Tax-exempt loans

19,260

4.22

608

18,410

3.86

532

Total loans, net of unearned income*

1,217,359

5.92

53,896

1,136,114

5.65

48,088

Other earning assets

61,114

4.46

2,037

61,999

5.45

2,530

Total earning assets

1,898,383

4.87

69,175

1,764,751

4.71

62,275

Cash and due from banks

14,375

13,880

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

(58,821

)

(66,664

)

Allowance for credit losses on loans

(9,102

)

(8,897

)

Other assets

43,486

41,317

Total assets

$

1,888,321

$

1,744,387

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

Interest-bearing deposits:

Interest-bearing demand

$

378,157

0.98

%

2,765

$

337,632

0.89

%

2,243

Municipals

158,426

3.87

4,580

139,810

4.76

4,987

Money market

257,392

2.87

5,532

232,140

3.57

6,196

Savings

279,507

1.29

2,693

288,885

1.28

2,769

Time < $100

178,760

3.64

4,870

168,894

3.98

5,027

Time $100 through $250

155,532

4.04

4,700

141,156

4.53

4,790

Time > $250

52,319

4.10

1,605

50,855

4.49

1,709

Total interest-bearing deposits

1,460,093

2.45

26,745

1,359,372

2.72

27,721

Short-term borrowings

58,546

3.79

1,659

57,880

2.33

1,010

Long-term debt

11,758

4.74

423

26,058

4.63

918

Subordinated debt

39,142

9.58

2,812

4,605

9.35

323

Total borrowings

109,446

5.98

4,894

88,543

3.40

2,251

Total interest-bearing liabilities

1,569,539

2.70

31,639

1,447,915

2.77

29,972

Non-interest-bearing deposits

193,173

187,918

Other liabilities

14,675

13,760

Shareholders' equity

110,934

94,794

Total liabilities and

shareholders' equity

$

1,888,321

$

1,744,387

Net interest rate spread

2.17

%

1.94

%

Margin/net interest income

2.64

%

$

37,536

2.45

%

$

32,303

Tax-exempt securities and loans were adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis and are based on the Federal corporate tax rate of 21%

Non-accrual loans and investment securities are included in earning assets.

* Includes loans held-for-sale

QNB Corp.

Consolidated Selected Financial Data (unaudited)

Impact of Merger-Related Costs--GAAP to Non-GAAP Meaure Reconciliation

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Three months ended,

Nine months ended,

For the period:

9/30/2025

9/30/2024

Variance

9/30/2025

9/30/2024

Variance

Net income (GAAP)

$

3,648

$

3,338

$

310

$

10,109

$

8,397

$

1,712

Merger-related costs

519

—

519

519

—

519

Income tax benefit

(109

)

—

(109

)

(109

)

—

(109

)

Merger-related costs, net of tax

410

—

410

410

—

410

Net income excluding impact of merger-related costs (Non-GAAP)

$

4,058

$

3,338

$

720

$

10,519

$

8,397

$

2,122

Share and Earnings Per Share (EPS) Data:

Basic:

EPS using Net income (GAAP)

$

0.98

$

0.91

$

0.07

$

2.72

$

2.29

$

0.43

EPS using Net income excluding impact of merger-related costs (Non-GAAP)

$

1.09

$

0.91

$

0.18

$

2.83

$

2.29

$

0.54

Fully-diluted:

EPS using Net income (GAAP)

$

0.98

$

0.91

$

0.07

$

2.72

$

2.29

$

0.43

EPS using Net income excluding impact of merger-related costs (Non-GAAP)

$

1.09

$

0.91

$

0.18

$

2.83

$

2.29

$

0.54

Average common shares outstanding -basic

3,721,501

3,679,799

3,710,824

3,666,937

Average common shares outstanding -diluted

3,735,993

3,682,773

3,723,196

3,666,937

Selected Ratios:

Return on Average Assets (ROAA):

ROAA using Net income (GAAP)

0.76

%

0.74

%

2 bp

0.72

%

0.64

%

8 bp

ROAA using Net income excluding impact of merger-related costs (Non-GAAP)

0.85

%

0.74

%

11 bp

0.74

%

0.64

%

10 bp

Return on Average Equity (ROAE):

ROAE using Net income (GAAP)

12.49

%

13.25

%

-76 bp

12.18

%

11.83

%

35 bp

ROAE using Net income excluding impact of merger-related costs (Non-GAAP)

13.89

%

13.25

%

64 bp

12.68

%

11.83

%

85 bp

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