Pampa Energia SaBCBA: PAMP

Q1 26 Earnings release

· Issued by Pampa Energia Sa

Earnings Release Q1 26



Pampa Energía, an independent energy company with active participation in the Argentine oil, gas and electricity, announces the results for the quarter ended on March 31, 2026.

Stock information

Buenos Aires Stock Exchange

Ticker: PAMP

New York Stock Exchange Ticker: PAM

1 ADS = 25 common shares

Share capital as of May 5, 2026

1,343.6 million common shares/

53.7 million ADS

Market capitalization

AR$6.3 trillion/US$4.23 billion

Information about the videoconference

Date and time

Thursday, May 7

  1. AM Eastern Standard Time

  2. AM Buenos Aires Time

Access link

bit.ly/Pampa1Q2026VC

For further information about Pampa

Email

investor@pampa.com

Website for investors

ri.pampa.com/en

Argentina's Securities and Exchange Commission https://www.argentina.gob.ar/cnv

US Securities and Exchange Commissionsec.gov



Buenos Aires, May 6, 2026

‌Basis of presentation

Pampa reports its financial information in US$, its functional currency. For local currency equivalents, transactional FX is applied. However, Transener and TGS's figures are adjusted for inflation as of March 31, 2026, and converted to US$ using the period-end FX rate. Previously reported figures remained unchanged.

‌Q1 26 main results1

Sales reached US$573 million in Q1 262 , up 38% year-on-year, driven primarily by higher shale oil production at Rincón de Aranda and the WEM's new power generation framework, which led to stronger spot prices and increased gas sales to our thermal power plants. Lower crude oil prices and volumes sold under the Plan Gas GSA partially offset these effects.

The Q1 26 reflected sustained expansion in shale oil production at Rincón de Aranda, together with higher gas sales, supported by the vertical integration with the power generation business.

Pampa's main operational KPIs Q1 26 Q1 25 Variation

Oil and gas Production (kboe/day) 100.6 72.7 +38%

Gas production (kboepd)

81.2

69.5

+17%

Crude oil production (kbpd)

19.5

3.2

+502%

Average gas price (US$/MBTU)

2.9

3.0

-4%

Average oil price (US$/bbl)*

58.2

68.4

-15%

Power

Generation (GWh)

5,738

5,951

-4%

Gross margin (US$/MWh)

29.4

24.5

+20%

Petrochemicals

Volume sold (k ton)

83

84

-0%

Average price (US$/ton)

1,055

1,095

-4%

Note: * Price net of export duty and quality/logistic discounts.

Adjusted EBITDA3 totaled US$325 million in Q1 26, a 48% year-on-year increase, reflecting higher shale oil contributions, stronger spot margins in power generation, and growth in gas sales, offset by lower realized crude oil prices due to hedging. Net income attributable to shareholders was US$214 million, 40% higher than Q1 25, driven by stronger operating margins and a higher

recognition of a non-cash deferred income tax credit, as inflation outpaced the AR$ devaluation. These effects were partially offset by the recovery of a customs contingency recorded in Q1 25.

Net debt stood at US$1.2 billion as of March 2026, vs. US$801 million as of December 2025, reflecting higher capital expenditures and increased collateral requirements due to oil hedging.

‌1 The information is based on FS prepared according to IFRS in force in Argentina.

‌2 Sales from the affiliates CTBSA, Transener and TGS are excluded, shown as 'Results for participation in joint businesses and associates.' 3Consolidated adjusted EBITDA represents the flows before financial items, income tax, depreciations and amortizations, extraordinary and non-cash income and expense, equity income, and includes affiliates' EBITDA at our ownership.‌

  1. ‌Relevant events
    1. ‌Urea Project: application to RIGI

      On April 21, 2026, Fértil Pampa S.A.U., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pampa, filed the application to adhere to the RIGI for the construction, operation, and management of a complex located in Bahía Blanca. The facility is designed to produce granular urea, ammonia, and other fertilizers.

      The project, currently in the final stage of feasibility assessment, aligns with our strategy to integrate and monetize our natural gas resources by expanding their use toward higher-value-added products. The urea plant is expected to receive gas from our Neuquina Basin blocks and to reach an annual production capacity of 2.1 million tons starting in 2030. The estimated investment amounts to approximately US$2.4 billion.

    2. ‌Oil and gas ‌Rincón de Aranda: application to RIGI

      On March 9, 2026, under the RIGI framework for greenfield hydrocarbon projects (DNU No. 105/26), Pampa applied to include the development of Rincón de Aranda as a strategic long-term export project. The initiative enables the development of the northern area of Rincón de Aranda, accelerating production ramp-up, reaching the plateau more quickly, and sustaining it for a longer period. The application contemplates the development of new shale oil wells and the construction of associated infrastructure, with an estimated investment of US$4.5 billion.

      ‌SESA: San Matías Pipeline Project

      San Matías Pipeline S.A. was incorporated, with Pampa holding a 20% equity interest to support the FLNG project led by SESA, which includes the chartering and mooring of two liquefaction vessels in San Matías Gulf. The company will be responsible for the construction and operation of the dedicated gas pipeline to transport gas from Neuquina Basin to San Matías Gulf, in Río Negro, supplying the liquefaction units. The pipeline is expected to have a 36-inch diameter, approximately 470 km in length, and reach a transportation capacity of up to 28 mcmpd.

      ‌Pass-through of Plan Gas contracts with ENARSA

      On March 5, 2026, the SE extended by an additional 180 days the deadline for producers to reassign Plan Gas GSAs with ENARSA to distribution companies and CAMMESA (Res. SE No. 54/26). Distributors must adhere within the same timeframe. ENARGAS, together with ENARSA, will define and oversee the implementation process and volume allocation.

      ‌Changes in the energy subsidies scheme

      On March 2, 2026, ENARGAS defined the new Targeted Energy Subsidies regime, which replaces the income-based segmentation scheme in force since 2022 with a simplified binary system, effective February 2026 (Res. ENARGAS No. 101/26 and DNU No. 943/25).

      Under the new scheme, eligible households receive a 50% discount on electricity costs, applicable to up to 300 kWh of monthly consumption between December and February (summer) and up to 150 kWh for the rest of the year. For gas, the 50% discount applies to baseline consumption from April to September, the peak-demand period.

      In addition, eligibility criteria were redefined. Only households with declared net income at or lower than three INDEC basic baskets qualify. The regime maintains the existing mechanism for natural gas producers, who continue to receive compensation, deducted from distributors' billing.

    3. ‌Generation ‌Award of capacity in the GPM expansion and final sections

      As part of the expansions of the GPM and final sections to the Buenos Aires Metro Area for 12 mcmpd, on April 15, TGS awarded the tender's first tranche, corresponding to 40% of said incremental capacity. The awarded shippers will execute 35-year take-or-pay agreements, beginning with the expansion's commissioning, expected in winter 2027 and a tariff prepayment over the first 15 years, payable in four installments, with final maturity in April 2027.

      Within this tender, Pampa was awarded 3.2 mcmpd, representing 27% of the additional capacity allocated to the Buenos Aires metro area. The associated prepayment amounts to approximately US$330 million. Participation in this gas pipeline expansion is underpinned by a clear economic rationale. Under the new WEM framework established by Res. SE No. 400/25, electricity generated using gas transported through new infrastructure -such as the GPM/final sections expansion- captures the full dispatch margin when sold in the spot market (FRA = 1). In addition to securing additional natural gas supply from our upstream operations, this framework enhances the profitability of our generation assets, particularly our CCGTs.

      On June 3, 2026, TGS will receive the shippers' requests for the tender's second tranche,

      corresponding to the remaining 7.2 mcmpd, with gas distribution companies given priority.

      ‌Bidding process for battery storage - AlmaSADI

      The SE launched an open national and international call for bids for electricity storage projects based on Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) (Res. SE No. 50/26). The process contemplates the award of up to 700 MW of capacity, distributed across regions and nodes defined by CAMMESA.

      Awarded projects will enter into PPAs with CAMMESA for up to 15 years. The fixed remuneration for available storage capacity will be determined by the generator's bid price, capped at US$12,500/MW-month, plus a variable remuneration for energy delivered when required by CAMMESA, at US$10/MWh until 2037 and thereafter the spot price. In addition, the PPAs include a US$20/MWh consumption charge, calculated as the difference between the energy demanded and the energy delivered, as well as penalties for unavailability.

      Bids are due on May 27, 2026, with awards expected on July 8. Pampa is assessing its participation in the tender.

      ‌Expiration of HINISA's concession

      On April 15, 2026, the Province of Mendoza, in the context of preparing the tender documents for the new concession and to provide certainty to potential bidders, requested HINISA to assign the insurance receivables related to the January 2025 incident to Hidroelectricidad Mendocina S.A., the future owner of HINISA's assets. The transfer of the insurance rights referred to the damage was approved on April 22, 2026.

    4. ‌Transener and TGS ‌Latest tariff updates‌

      Applicable as of:

      Transener/Transba

      TGS

      Increase

      Resolution

      Increase

      Resolution

      January 2026

      1.9%

      ENRE No. 823 and 824/25

      2.4%

      ENARGAS No. 1,000/25

      February 2026

      2.5%

      ENRE No. 28 and 29/26

      2.9%

      ENARGAS No. 32/26

      March 2026

      2.1%

      ENRE No. 110 and 111/26

      2.5%

      ENARGAS No. 77/26

      April 2026

      1.6%

      ENRE No. 180 and 181/26

      2.7%

      ENARGAS No. 361/26

      May 2026

      2.3%

      ENRE No. 225 and 226/26

      4.2%

      ENARGAS No. 448/26

      ‌Changes in the natural gas transportation system

      On January 26, 2026, the National Government extended the emergency for the natural gas transportation and distribution segments through December 31, 2027 (DNU No. 49/26). Within this framework, the SE terminated ENARSA's firm gas transportation contracts with CAMMESA and TGS, discontinued the Transport.Ar Domestic Production program (Res. SE No. 67/22), and repealed the exceptional export regime established by DNU No. 689/02.

      In addition, a new remuneration scheme for gas transportation was introduced to better reflect underlying system costs and promote private investment in infrastructure, while maintaining the regulatory income set in the five-year tariff review (RQT). The new framework incorporates capacity reallocation, updated contractual terms and regulations, and revised tariff schedules aligned with the new system. On April 14, 2026, ENARGAS completed the reorganization process, with an initial impact on TGS's monthly revenues broadly neutral (Res. ENARGAS No. 409/26).

      ‌Expansion of the power transmission grid through public work concessions

      On April 7, 2026, the SE introduced changes applicable to the regulatory framework for expanding the power transmission grid through public works concessions, incorporating the associated receivables into the WEM payment system.

      The new framework applies exclusively to expansions previously designated by the PEN under Law No. 17,520. The works will be awarded through public tenders, although they may be promoted through private initiative (Res. No. 83/26).

      The remuneration scheme will be defined in the tender documents and will include remuneration to repay the investment, and an operation and maintenance fee set by the ENRE, pursuant to the independent transmission regime. Such remuneration may be financed through charges to WEM beneficiary users, subject to ENRE's review, public hearings and final approval by the SE.

    5. ‌Annual Shareholders' Meeting: Board changes and share cancellation

      On April 7, 2026, Pampa's Shareholders approved the re-election of Gustavo Mariani and Ricardo Alejandro Torres as directors, and María Agustina Montes and Horacio Jorge Tomás Turri as alternate directors, all in executive roles. Additionally, the Shareholders' Meeting approved the appointment of Nicolás Aguzín as an independent director, replacing Silvana Wasersztrom. All terms will run for three fiscal years, until December 31, 2028.

      Furthermore, the Assembly approved the cancellation of 19.9 million shares (equivalent to 0.8 million ADRs), effective April 22, 2026. As of today, Pampa's outstanding share capital amounts to 1,343,600,101 ordinary shares, equivalent to 53,744,004 ADRs.

  2. ‌Analysis of Q1 26 results

    Q1 26

    Q1 25

    Variation

    Breakdown by segment

    In US$ million

    Sales

    Adjusted EBITDA

    Net Income

    Sales

    Adjusted EBITDA

    Net Income

    Sales

    Adjusted EBITDA

    Net Income

    Oil and Gas

    247

    104

    105

    146

    41

    (49)

    +69%

    +155%

    NA

    Power generation

    279

    144

    88

    195

    130

    124

    +43%

    +11%

    -29%

    Petrochemicals

    88

    (0)

    (8)

    92

    (4)

    42

    -4%

    -90%

    NA

    Holding, transport and others

    8

    77

    29

    7

    53

    36

    +14%

    +45%

    -19%

    Eliminations

    (49)

    -

    -

    (26)

    -

    -

    +88%

    NA

    NA

    Total

    573

    325

    214

    414

    220

    153

    +38%

    +48%

    +40%

    Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA,

    First quarter

    Note: Net income is attributable to the Company's shareholders.

    in US$ million

    2026

    2025

    Consolidated operating income

    178

    121

    Consolidated depreciations and amortizations

    122

    84

    Reporting EBITDA

    300

    205

    Adjustments from oil and gas segment

    (9)

    (2)

    Adjustments from generation segment

    (8)

    1

    Adjustments from petrochemicals segment

    3

    (17)

    Adjustments from holding, transport & others segment

    39

    33

    Consolidated adjusted EBITDA

    325

    220

    At our ownership

    322

    219

    1. ‌Analysis of the oil and gas segment

      Oil & gas segment, consolidated First quarter

      Figures in US$ million

      2026

      2025

      ∆%

      Sales revenue

      247

      146

      +69%

      Domestic sales

      160

      120

      +33%

      Foreign market sales

      87

      26

      +235%

      Cost of sales

      (178)

      (118)

      +51%

      Gross profit

      69

      28

      +146%

      Selling expenses

      (22)

      (17)

      +29%

      Administrative expenses

      (21)

      (21)

      -

      Other operating income

      2

      4

      -50%

      Other operating expenses

      (3)

      (3)

      -

      Impairment of financial assets

      (1)

      -

      NA

      Impairment of inventories

      (1)

      -

      NA

      Results for participation in joint businesses

      3

      -

      NA

      Operating income

      26

      (9)

      NA

      Finance costs

      (25)

      (25)

      -

      Other financial results

      10

      (4)

      NA

      Financial results, net

      (15)

      (29)

      - 48%

      Loss before tax

      11

      (38)

      NA

      Income tax

      94

      (11)

      NA

      Net (loss)/income for the period

      105

      (49)

      NA

      Adjusted EBITDA

      104

      41

      +155%

      Increases in PPE and right-of-use assets

      196

      147

      +33%

      Depreciation and amortization

      87

      52

      +67%

      Lifting cost

      56

      45

      +23%

      Lifting cost per boe

      6.1

      6.9

      -11%

      Sales in the oil and gas segment rose 69% year-on-year, driven by the ramp-up in crude oil production at Rincón de Aranda and increased gas sales to Chile, industries and our CCGTs under the new WEM normalization guidelines, which, since November 2025, allow thermal units without PPAs with CAMMESA to procure their own fuel. Lower sales under the Plan Gas GSA, particularly with CAMMESA, due to the pass-through of contracts, and lower realized crude oil and gas export prices partially offset said effects.

      Regarding operational performance, total production reached a quarterly record high of 100.6 kboepd in Q1 26, +38% vs. Q1 25, driven by higher shale oil output at Rincón de Aranda and increased gas demand for self-supply at CTLL and CTGEBA, which are highly dispatched CCGTs. Compared to Q4 25, the 24% increase in production was driven by gas self-supply for power generation, which began in December 2025.

      Gas production was 13.8 mcmpd (+17% vs. Q1 25, +28% vs. Q4 25). Operated blocks El Mangrullo and Sierra Chata accounted for 88% of total production, each contributing 6.1 mcmpd. At El Mangrullo, production dropped 7% vs. Q1 25 but grew 22% sequentially, driven by higher demand without new wells tied in since July 2025. Sierra Chata production increased by 70% vs. Q1 25 and 50% vs. Q4 25, driven by 4 new wells brought online during Q4 25. Associated gas from Rincón de Aranda contributed 0.1 mcmpd (-27% vs. Q4 25).

      In non-operated areas, Río Neuquén produced 1.2 mcmpd (-18% vs. Q1 25, +5% vs. Q4 25), while

      0.3 mcmpd was jointly contributed by Rincón del Mangrullo (-16% vs. Q1 25, -8% vs. Q4 25) and Aguaragüe (-20% vs. Q1 25, +2% vs. Q4 25), both continuing their natural decline.

      Oil and gas'

      key performance indicators

      Oil

      2026

      Gas

      Total

      Oil

      2025

      Gas

      Total

      Oil

      Variation

      Gas

      Total

      First quarter

      Volume

      Production

      In thousand m3/day

      3.1

      13,788

      0.5

      11,810

      In million cubic feet/day



      487

      417

      +502%

      +17%

      +38%

      In thousand boe/day

      19.5

      81.2





      100.6

      3.2

      69.5





      72.7

      Sales

      In thousand m3/day

      3.2

      13,663

      0.6

      11,886

      In million cubic feet/day



      482

      420

      +460%

      +15%

      +37%

      In thousand boe/day

      20.3

      80.4

      100.8

      3.6

      70.0

      73.6

      58.2

      68.4

      2.9 3.0

      Average Price



In US$/bbl In US$/MBTU

-15% -4%

Note: Net production in Argentina. Gas volume standardized at 9,300 kCal. Oil price is net of export duty and quality/logistic disc ounts. Production as of March 2025 includes 1.3 kbpd of crude produced at El Tordillo and La Tapera-Puesto Quiroga, blocks transferred to Crown Point Energía S.A. in October 2025.

The gas price averaged US$2.9 per MBTU in Q1 26, -4% vs. Q1 25, due to lower export prices, partially offset by higher prices to retail demand, where tariff adjustments outpaced the AR$ devaluation. Prices remained broadly stable compared to Q4 25, reflecting similar seasonal conditions.

Regarding gas deliveries by customer type, during Q1 26, 24% of gas sales were allocated to thermal dispatch for CAMMESA (vs. 61% in Q1 25) and 23% to retail distributors (flat vs. Q1 25). Together, these segments accounted for 47% of volume sold under the Plan Gas, significantly reduced by the pass-through of GSAs to our power plants. As a result, intercompany consumption increased significantly to 32% of total sales (vs. 2% in Q1 25), mainly driven by fuel self-procurement for generation at CTLL and CTGEBA, and, to a lesser extent, by our petrochemical operations. The remaining 21% was split between the industrial/spot market (10% vs. 8% in Q1 25) and exports (11% vs. 8% in Q1 25).

Oil production reached 19.5 kbpd in Q1 26 (6x vs. Q1 25, +8% vs. Q4 25), driven by the acceleration at Rincón de Aranda, which averaged 18.2 kbpd in Q1 26 (+17.4 kbpd vs. Q1 25, +7% vs. Q4 25), supported by 43 producing wells (vs. 6 in Q1 25 and 28 in Q4 25). The divestments at El Tordillo and La Tapera-Puesto Quiroga in October 2025 partially offset these effects (-1.3 kbpd vs. Q1 25).

The average oil price, net of export duty and commercial discounts, averaged US$58.2 per barrel (-15% vs. Q1 25, -4% vs. Q4 25), impacted by the Brent hedge over Rincón de Aranda's production. Without the hedge, the realized price would have been US$69.5 per barrel, resulting in approximately US$21 million of additional revenue. Exports accounted for 55% of total volume sold in Q1 26 (29% in Q1 25 and 48% in Q4 25).

The lifting cost4 totaled US$56 million in Q1 26, +23% vs. Q1 25, explained by higher treatment costs, the expansion of temporary facilities at Rincón de Aranda and increased gas conditioning costs. These increases were partially offset by lower maintenance and labor costs, following the divestment in non-operated conventional oil assets. Quarter-on-quarter, the 7% improvement in costs reflects the divestments mentioned earlier and, to a lesser extent, stable treatment costs. The lifting cost per boe decreased to US$6.1/boe produced (-11% vs. Q1 25 and -23% vs. Q4 25), as a result of the growth in Rincón de Aranda's production and increasing vertical integration with the power generation business.

Excluding depreciation, amortization, and lifting costs, other operating costs totaled US$78 million (+33% vs. Q1 25, +28% vs. Q4 25), mainly due to higher royalties and transportation costs linked to increased production levels.

‌4 It only considers maintenance, treatment, internal transportation, wellhead staff and the TPF rental costs at Rincón de Aranda, which under IFRS it is recorded as Leases, accruing amortization on rights-of-use in the cost of sales. Lifting cost does not include amortizations and depreciations.

Other operating income and expenses decreased by US$2 million vs. Q1 25, explained by lower income from Plan Gas compensation net of royalties, as retail prices are catching up to the GSA price following the tariff adjustments. Compared to Q4 25, it also decreased by US$2 million, due to lower income from Plan Gas compensation, partially offset by lower environmental provisions. Financial results in Q1 26 improved to a net loss of US$15 million (-48% vs. Q1 25, -56% vs. Q4 25), as a slower pace of devaluation reduced FX losses on the segment's net monetary asset position in AR$.

Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA from oil & gas, First quarter

in US$ million

2026

2025

Consolidated operating income

26

(9)

Consolidated depreciations and amortizations

87

52

Reporting EBITDA

113

43

Deletion of inventories' impairment

1

-

Deletion of gain from commercial interests

(2)

(2)

Deletion of SESA's equity income

(3)

-

Reclassification of TPF lease as lifting cost

(5)

-

Adjusted EBITDA from oil & gas

104

41

Our oil and gas adjusted EBITDA amounted to US$104 million in Q1 26, +155% vs. Q1 25, mainly driven by the shale oil ramp-up production at Rincón de Aranda, higher gas sales resulting from gradual vertical integration with power generation, and growth in exports and industrial sales. These effects were partially offset by lower realized oil prices and higher royalties, transport and treatment costs, particularly from crude oil, associated with increased production. The 36% quarter-on-quarter increase is attributable to higher gas exports, self-procurement for power generation and, to a lesser extent, Rincón de Aranda's production. The adjusted EBITDA excludes extraordinary and non-cash income and expenses, overdue commercial interests, and equity income from affiliates, and includes a US$5 million reclassification to lifting costs on the TPF lease at Rincón de Aranda, which under IFRS is recognized as a capital expenditure.

Capital expenditures amounted to US$196 million (+33% vs. Q1 25, but -39% vs. Q4 25), with 83% allocated to the development of Rincón de Aranda.
    1. ‌Analysis of the power generation segment

      Power generation segment, consolidated First quarter

      Figures in US$ million

      2026

      2025

      ∆%

      Sales revenue

      279

      195

      +43%

      Cost of sales

      (170)

      (103)

      +65%

      Gross profit

      109

      92

      +18%

      Selling expenses

      (1)

      (1)

      -

      Administrative expenses

      (11)

      (11)

      -

      Other operating income

      4

      6

      -33%

      Other operating expenses

      (5)

      (1)

      NA

      Results for participation in joint businesses

      21

      13

      +62%

      Operating income

      117

      98

      +19%

      Finance income

      4

      6

      -33%

      Finance costs

      (9)

      (12)

      -25%

      Other financial results

      20

      31

      -35%

      Financial results, net

      15

      25

      - 40%

      Profit before tax

      132

      123

      +7%

      Income tax

      (42)

      2

      NA

      Net income for the period

      90

      125

      - 28%

      Attributable to owners of the Company

      88

      124

      -29%

      Attributable to non-controlling interests

      2

      1

      +100%

      Adjusted EBITDA

      144

      130

      +11%

      Adjusted EBITDA at our share ownership

      141

      129

      +10%

      Increases in PPE and right-of-use assets

      2

      9

      -78%

      Depreciation and amortization

      35

      31

      +13%

      In Q1 26, power generation sales grew 43% year-on-year, driven by higher spot remuneration for our thermal units following the implementation of the new WEM framework in November 2025. This increase was partially offset by lower fuel recognition due to the reassignment of the Plan Gas GSAs and by the outage of CTLL's GT04, sold under a PPA, since mid-January 2026. Compared to Q4 25, sales increased 35% due to higher spot energy prices and greater B2B sales in the MAT from CTLL, HINISA and CTGEBA.

      Within the spot segment, capacity payments for CCGTs decreased to US$5.4 thousand per MW-month (-8% vs. Q1 25, but +21% vs. Q4 25). Moreover, GT and ST peakers averaged US$7.6 thousand per MW-month (+8% vs. Q1 25, +30% vs. Q4 25), supported by higher income at CPB, driven by its ability to operate on alternative fuels. Hydros averaged US$2.3 thousand per MW-month (-3% vs. Q1 25, +10% vs. Q4 25).

      Regarding operational performance, operated power generation decreased slightly by 4% year-on-year, in line with the national grid's performance. Lower generation is explained by decreased hydro output, the continued outage at HINISA (-168 GWh), lower dispatch at CTG (-88 GWh), programmed maintenance at CTEB (-82 GWh), and the CTLL's GT04 outage mentioned earlier (-64 GWh). These effects were partially offset by higher thermal demand at CPB (+187 GWh) and CTIW (+29 GWh). Compared with Q4 25, dispatch rose 16%, driven mainly by CTGEBA and CPB.

      The average availability of Pampa's operated units reached 89.9% in Q1 26 vs. 93.4% in Q1 25 (-350 basis points), reflecting forced outages at HINISA and CTLL's GT04 since January 2026, as well as the programmed overhaul at CTEB. Thermal availability dropped 468 basis points to 91.1% in Q1 26. In Q4 25, total and thermal availability stood at 91.3% and 93.2%, respectively.

      Power generation's

      key performance indicators

      2026

      2025

      Variation

      Wind

      Hydro

      Thermal

      Total

      Wind

      Hydro

      Thermal

      Total

      Wind

      Hydro

      Thermal

      Total

      427

      938

      4,107

      5,472

      427

      938

      4,107

      5,472

      -

      -

      -

      -

      Installed capacity (MW)

      Contracted capacity (MW)

      427

      33

      1,315

      1,775

      427

      -

      1,343

      1,769

      +0%

      na

      -2%

      +0%

      Market share (%)

      1.0%

      2.1%

      9.2%

      12.3%

      1.0%

      2.1%

      9.3%

      12.4%

      -0%

      -0%

      -0%

      -0%

      First quarter

      Net generation (GWh)

      438

      316

      4,983

      5,738

      418

      485

      5,048

      5,951

      +5%

      -35%

      -1%

      -4%

      Volume sold (GWh)

      435

      316

      5,089

      5,839

      420

      485

      5,259

      6,163

      +4%

      -35%

      -3%

      -5%

      Average price (US$/MWh)

      67

      34

      58

      57

      70

      19

      36

      37

      -4%

      +80%

      +60%

      +54%

      Average gross margin (US$/MWh)

      56

      21

      28

      29

      51

      10

      24

      25

      +10%

      +115%

      +16%

      +20%

      Note: Gross margin before amortization and depreciation. It includes CTEB (co-operated by Pampa, 50% equity stake).

      Excluding depreciation and amortization, operating costs increased 75% year-on-year to US$147 million in Q1 26, mainly due to higher gas purchases from our E&P to supply our thermal power plants and, to a lesser extent, increased maintenance costs. Lower labor, transportation, materials, and insurance expenses partially offset these effects. Compared to Q4 25, operating costs increased 29% due to higher gas purchases for self-procurement, partially offset by lower labor, materials and insurance costs.

      Other net operating income and expenses posted US$1 million loss vs. US$5 million profit in Q1 25, driven by lower insurance recoveries net of repair costs.

      Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA from power generation,

      First quarter

      Financial results in Q1 26 recorded a net profit of US$15 million, -40% vs. Q1 25, explained by lower income from holding financial assets, partially offset by FX gains from a softer AR$ devaluation, which impacted the net monetary asset position in that currency.

      in US$ million

      2026

      2025

      Consolidated operating income

      117

      98

      Consolidated depreciations and amortizations

      35

      31

      Reporting EBITDA

      152

      129

      Deletion of CTEB's equity income

      (21)

      (13)

      Deletion of commercial interests to CAMMESA

      (2)

      (1)

      Deletion of provision in hydros

      -

      0

      CTEB's EBITDA, at our 50% ownership

      14

      14

      Adjusted EBITDA from power generation

      144

      130

      Adjusted EBITDA for the power generation segment was US$144 million in Q1 26, +11% vs. Q1 25 and +30% vs. Q4 25, supported by stronger spot margins from our thermal units under the new WEM regulatory scheme. Adjusted EBITDA excludes non-operating, extraordinary and non-cash items and considers CTEB's 50% ownership, which contributed US$14 million in Q1 26 (similar to Q1 25, -3% vs. Q4 25). Capital expenditures, excluding CTEB, totaled US$2 million in Q1 26, down from US$9 million in Q1 25, mainly allocated to maintenance activities.
    2. ‌Analysis of the petrochemicals segment

      Petrochemicals segment, consolidated First quarter

      Figures in US$ million

      2026

      2025

      ∆%

      Sales revenue

      88

      92

      -4%

      Domestic sales

      53

      57

      -7%

      Foreign market sales

      35

      35

      -

      Cost of sales

      (81)

      (90)

      -10%

      Gross profit

      7

      2

      +250%

      Selling expenses

      (3)

      (3)

      -

      Administrative expenses

      (2)

      (2)

      -

      Other operating income

      -

      19

      -100%

      Other operating expenses

      (5)

      (4)

      +25%

      Operating income

      (3)

      12

      NA

      Finance income

      -

      27

      -100%

      Other financial results

      (9)

      (1)

      NA

      Financial results, net

      (9)

      26

      NA

      Profit before tax

      (12)

      38

      NA

      Income tax

      4

      4

      -

      Net income for the period

      (8)

      42

      NA

      Adjusted EBITDA

      (0)

      (4)

      - 90%

      Increases in PPE

      -

      3

      -100%

      Depreciation and amortization

      -

      1

      -100%

      Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA from petrochemicals, First quarter

      in US$ million

      2026

      2025

      Consolidated operating income

      (3)

      12

      Consolidated depreciations and amortizations

      -

      1

      Reporting EBITDA

      (3)

      13

      Deletion of project-related expenses

      3

      -

      Deletion of gain from commercial interests

      (0)

      -

      Deletion of contingencies adjustment

      -

      (17)

      Adjusted EBITDA from petrochemicals

      (0)

      (4)

      The adjusted EBITDA for the petrochemicals segment was breakeven in Q1 26, compared to a US$4 million loss in Q1 25, driven by higher margins at the Reformer, supported by a wider spread over local virgin naphtha prices, and lower operating expenses. These effects were partially offset by the US$2 million extraordinary gain recorded in Q1 25 from export settlements at a differential FX. Compared to Q4 25, adjusted EBITDA posted a slight decline due to higher idle capacity.

      Total volume sold reached 83 thousand tons, slightly below the 84 thousand tons in Q1 25, due to lower sales of octane base and naphtha exports and, to a lesser extent, weaker SBR domestic demand. These effects were partially offset by higher styrene and polystyrene demand, as well as increased SBR and solvent exports. The 35% quarter-on-quarter reduction is attributable to the 35-day programmed overhaul at the Reformer during Q1 26.

      Financial results recorded a net loss of US$9 million (-US$35 million vs. Q1 25 and -US$8 million vs. Q4 25), due to the interest recovery recorded in Q1 25 related to customs contingencies. In addition, higher losses from gasoline price hedging were recorded, driven by rising reference prices in March 2026, and, to a lesser extent, FX losses resulting from a softer AR$ devaluation over the net monetary liability position in that currency.

      Petrochemicals'

      key performance indicators

      Products

      SBR

      Total

      Styrene & polystyrene1

      Reforming & others

      First quarter

      Volume sold Q1 26 (thousand ton)

      22

      11

      50

      83

      Volume sold Q1 25 (thousand ton)

      19

      11

      54

      84

      Variation Q1 26 vs. Q1 25

      +15%

      +5%

      -7%

      -0%

      Average price Q1 26 (US$/ton)

      1,442

      1,460

      788

      1,055

      Average price Q1 25 (US$/ton)

      1,539

      1,764

      799

      1,095

      Variation Q1 26 vs. Q1 25

      -6%

      -17%

      -1%

      -4%

      Note: 1 Includes Propylene.

      Segmento de holding, transporte y otros, consolidado

      Primer trimestre

    3. ‌Analysis of the holding, transport and others segment

      Montos en US$ millones

      2026

      2025

      ∆%

      Ingresos por ventas

      8

      7

      +14%

      Resultado bruto

      8

      7

      +14%

      Gastos de administración

      (10)

      (9)

      +11%

      Otros ingresos operativos

      3

      3

      -

      Otros egresos operativos

      (6)

      (14)

      -57%

      Resultado por part. en asociadas y negocios conjuntos

      43

      33

      +30%

      Resultado operativo

      38

      20

      +90%

      Gastos financieros

      (5)

      (4)

      +25%

      Otros resultados financieros

      (14)

      11

      NA

      Resultados financieros, netos

      (19)

      7

      NA

      Resultado antes de impuestos

      19

      27

      - 30%

      Impuesto a las ganancias

      10

      9

      +11%

      Resultado del período

      29

      36

      - 19%

      EBITDA ajustado

      77

      53

      +45%

      Altas de PPE

      0

      2

      -85%

      In the holding, transport and others segment, excluding equity income from affiliates, operating margin recorded a loss of US$5 million in Q1 26, -62% vs. Q1 25 and -75% vs. Q4 25. Lower provisions for contingencies and higher fee income mainly explain the improvement.

      Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA from holding, transport and

      First quarter

      Financial results in Q1 26 recorded a US$19 million net loss (-US$26 million vs. Q1 25, -US$25 million vs. Q4 25), due to FX losses resulting from a softer AR$ devaluation, which impacted the net monetary liability position in that currency.

      others, in US$ million

      2026

      2025

      Consolidated operating income

      38

      20

      Consolidated depreciations and amortizations

      -

      -

      Reporting EBITDA

      38

      20

      Deletion of equity income

      (43)

      (33)

      Deletion of arbitration costs in OCP

      -

      8

      TGS's EBITDA adjusted by ownership

      60

      46

      Transener's EBITDA adjusted by ownership

      23

      13

      Adjusted EBITDA from holding and others

      77

      53

      The adjusted EBITDA for the segment, which excludes non-operating, non-recurring, and non-cash items and includes EBITDA adjusted for equity ownership in TGS and Transener, reached US$77 million profit in Q1 26 (+45% vs. Q1 25, +85% vs. Q4 25), mainly driven by the strong performance of TGS and Transener and, to a lesser extent, by lower contingency provisions following the expiration of OCP Ecuador's concession.

      At TGS, the EBITDA adjusted for our stake was US$60 million in Q1 26, +31% vs. Q1 25, mainly explained by higher processed volumes of NGLs, resulting from the recovery of the March 2025 extraordinary climate event in Cerri, together with a stronger contribution from the midstream business following the commissioning of the gas conditioning plant and higher take-or-pay sales. The regulated segment also showed a solid performance in US$ terms, supported by an accumulated 8% tariff increase in Q1 26, in line with inflation (9%) and benefiting from the softer AR$ devaluation.

      At Transener, the EBITDA adjusted for our stake reached US$23 million vs. US$13 million in Q1 25, driven by a 7% accumulated tariff increase, although slightly below inflation (9%), it translated into stronger US$ results due to the softer AR$ devaluation.

  1. ‌Cash and financial borrowings

    Cash1 Financial debt Net debt

    As of March 31, 2026,

    in US$ million Consolidated Ownership Consolidated Ownership Consolidated Ownership

    in FS

    adjusted

    in FS

    adjusted

    in FS

    adjusted

    Power generation

    677

    666

    386

    386

    (291)

    (280)

    Petrochemicals

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    Holding and others

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    Oil and gas

    -

    -

    1,494

    1,494

    1,494

    1,494

    Total under IFRS/Restricted Group

    677

    666

    1,880

    1,880

    1,203

    1,214

    Affiliates at O/S2

    401

    401

    382

    382

    (18)

    (18)

    Total with affiliates

    1,078

    1,067

    2,262

    2,262

    1,185

    1,196

    Nota: Financial debt includes accrued interest. 1 It includes cash and cash equivalents and financial assets at fair value with changing results. 2 Under IFRS, the affiliates CTBSA, Transener and TGS are excluded from Pampa's consolidated figures.

    1. ‌Debt transactions

      As of March 31, 2026, Pampa's financial debt under IFRS totaled US$1,880 million, in line with year-end 2025. However, net debt increased to US$1,203 million, reflecting higher disbursements for the development of Rincón de Aranda and collateral requirements linked to crude oil price hedging.

      During Q1 26, Pampa canceled US$23 million in bank loans. After quarter-end, Pampa issued CB Series 27 US$-MEP for US$200 million, maturing in April 2029, with a fixed annual interest rate of 5.49% payable semiannually. In addition, Pampa raised US$34 million in bank borrowings. As of March 31, 2026, 97% of total gross debt was issued in the capital markets, with the remaining 3% in bank financing. Details are shown below:



      Type of debt

      Currency

      Legislation

      Amount

      in million US$

      % over total gross debt

      Average rate

      Average life

      Loans

      US$

      Argentine

      53

      3%

      5.11%

      1.3

      US$ MEP

      Argentine

      84

      4%

      5.75%

      2.5

      CB

      US$

      US$-link

      Argentine

      Argentine

      105

      79

      6%

      4%

      7.25%

      0.00%

      2.4

      1.7

      US$

      Foreign

      1,560

      83%

      7.86%

      8.7

      Total

      1,881

      100%

      7.32%

      7.6

      Note: Figures in US$ correspond to the debt principal and do not include accrued interest.

      The average debt maturity was 7.6 years. The chart below shows the principal maturity profile, net of repurchases, in US$ million as of the end of Q1 26:



      677

      8

      79

102

-

84

211

410

700

450

-



Nota: The chart considers only Pampa's consolidated IFRS figures and excludes affiliates TGS, Transener, and CTBSA. The cash position includes cash and cash equivalents, financial assets at fair value with changing results, and investments at amortized cost.

Regarding our affiliates, on April 1, CTEB canceled at maturity the outstanding of its CB Series 9 for US$26 million. In addition, on April 7, 2026, it extended a bank loan for 90 days for US$15 million, at a 3.5% annual interest rate. TGS canceled net bank debt totaling US$33 million.

As of today, Pampa remains in full compliance with all debt covenants.

  1. ‌Summary of debt securities

    In US$-Foreign Law

Coupon

Amount outstanding

Maturity

Security

Company

In US$ million

Pampa

TGS1

CB Series 21 2031 410 7.95%

CB Series 23 2034 700 7.875%



CB Series 26 2037 450 7.750%

CB Series 3 2031 490 8.5%

CB Series 4 2035 500 7.75%

In US$-Argentine Law

Pampa CB Series 25 2028 105 7.25%

In US$-link

Pampa CB Series 13 2027 79 0%

In US$-MEP

Pampa

CB Series 22 2028 84 5.75%

CB Series 272 2029 200 5.49%

Note: 1 Under IFRS, affiliates are not consolidated in Pampa's FS. 2 Issued on April 1, 2026.

    1. ‌Credit ratings

      Company Agency

      Rating

      Global Local

      S&P B-, bb- (stand-alone) na

      Pampa

      FitchRatings

      B, B+ (bond rating)

      AAA (long-term)1 A1+ (short-term)1

      TGS

      S&P

      FitchRatings

      B-, b+ (stand-alone)

      B-

      na

      na

      Transener

      FitchRatings

      na

      AA (long-term)1

      CTEB

      FitchRatings

      na

      AA+1

      Note: 1 Issued by FIX SCR.

  1. ‌Appendix

    First quarter 2026

    First quarter 2025

    Subsidiary

    1. ‌Analysis of the quarter, by subsidiary and segment

      In US$ million

      % Pampa

      Adjusted EBITDA

      Net debt

      Net

      income2

      % Pampa

      Adjusted EBITDA

      Net debt

      Net

      income2

      Oil & gas segment

      Pampa Energía

      100.0%

      104

      1,494

      105

      100.0%

      41

      1,166

      (49)

      Subtotal oil & gas

      104

      1,494

      105

      41

      1,166

      (49)

      Power generation segment

      Diamante

      61.0%

      2

      (0)

      2

      61.0%

      3

      (0)

      3

      Los Nihuiles

      52.0%

      4

      (0)

      3

      52.0%

      (0)

      (0)

      (0)

      VAR

      100.0%

      7

      (0)

      8

      100.0%

      4

      (0)

      3

      CTBSA

      28

      120

      25

      28

      176

      21

      Non-controlling stake adjustment

      (14)

      (60)

      (12)

      (14)

      (88)

      (10)

      Subtotal CTBSA adjusted by ownership

      50.0%

      14

      60

      12

      50.0%

      14

      88

      10

      Pampa stand-alone, other companies, & adj.1

      117

      (291)

      62

      109

      (590)

      108

      Subtotal power generation

      144

      (231)

      88

      130

      (502)

      124

      Petrochemicals segment

      Pampa Energía

      100.0%

      (0)

      -

      (8)

      100.0%

      (4)

      -

      42

      Subtotal petrochemicals

      (0)

      -

      (8)

      (4)

      -

      42

      Holding, transport & others segment

      Transener

      86

      (125)

      46

      48

      (120)

      28

      Non-controlling stake adjustment

      (63)

      92

      (34)

      (36)

      89

      (21)

      Subtotal Transener adjusted by ownership

      26.3%

      23

      (33)

      12

      26.3%

      13

      (32)

      8

      TGS

      222

      (170)

      116

      179

      (340)

      100

      Non-controlling stake adjustment

      (162)

      124

      (86)

      (133)

      253

      (74)

      Subtotal TGS adjusted by ownership

      26.9%

      60

      (46)

      30

      25.5%

      46

      (87)

      25

      Pampa stand-alone, other companies, & adj.1

      (5)

      -

      (13)

      (5)

      (0)

      3

      Subtotal holding & others

      77

      (79)

      29

      53

      (118)

      36

      Deletions

      -

      18

      -

      -

      31

      -

      Total consolidated

      325

      1,203

      214

      220

      576

      153

      At our share ownership

      322

      1,196

      214

      219

      554

      153

      Note: 1 The deletion corresponds to other companies or inter-companies. 2 Attributable to the Company's shareholders.

    2. ‌Consolidated balance sheet

      In US$ million

      As of 03.31.2026

      As of 12.31.2025

      ASSETS

      Property, plant and equipment

      3,384

      3,303

      Intangible assets

      88

      89

      Right-of-use assets

      30

      36

      Deferred tax asset

      293

      43

      Investments in associates and joint ventures

      1,261

      1,059

      Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

      33

      33

      Trade and other receivables

      66

      43

      Total non-current assets

      5,155

      4,606

      Inventories

      238

      231

      Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

      441

      366

      Derivatives

      -

      52

      Trade and other receivables

      947

      614

      Cash and cash equivalents

      236

      725

      Total current assets

      1,862

      1,988

      Total assets

      7,017

      6,594

      EQUITY

      Share capital

      36

      36

      Share capital adjustment

      191

      191

      Share premium

      517

      516

      Treasury shares adjustment

      1

      1

      Treasury shares cost

      (54)

      (54)

      Legal reserve

      44

      44

      Voluntary reserve

      2,399

      2,399

      Other reserves

      (13)

      (12)

      Other comprehensive income

      18

      124

      Retained earnings

      639

      351

      Equity attributable to owners of the company

      3,778

      3,596

      Non-controlling interest

      11

      9

      Total equity

      3,789

      3,605

      LIABILITIES

      Provisions

      73

      100

      Income tax and minimum notional income tax provision

      26

      26

      Tax liabilities

      220

      212

      Deferred tax liability

      46

      56

      Defined benefit plans

      29

      26

      Borrowings

      1,841

      1,844

      Trade and other payables

      81

      86

      Total non-current liabilities

      2,316

      2,350

      Provisions

      14

      13

      Income tax liability

      197

      83

      Tax liabilities

      69

      56

      Defined benefit plans

      7

      6

      Salaries and social security payable

      24

      36

      Derivatives

      181

      -

      Borrowings

      39

      48

      Trade and other payables

      381

      397

      Total current liabilities

      912

      639

      Total liabilities

      3,228

      2,989

      Total liabilities and equity

      7,017

      6,594

    3. ‌Consolidated income statement

      First quarter

      In US$ million

      2026

      2025

      Sales revenue

      573

      414

      Domestic sales

      451

      352

      Foreign market sales

      122

      62

      Cost of sales

      (380)

      (285)

      Gross profit

      193

      129

      Selling expenses

      (26)

      (21)

      Administrative expenses

      (44)

      (43)

      Other operating income

      9

      32

      Other operating expenses

      (19)

      (22)

      Impairment of financial assets

      (1)

      -

      Impairment of inventories

      (1)

      -

      Results for part. in joint businesses & associates

      67

      46

      Operating income

      178

      121

      Financial income

      4

      33

      Financial costs

      (39)

      (41)

      Other financial results

      7

      37

      Financial results, net

      (28)

      29

      Profit before tax

      150

      150

      Income tax

      66

      4

      Net income for the period

      216

      154

      Attributable to the owners of the Company

      214

      153

      Attributable to the non- controlling interest

      2

      1

      Net income per share to shareholders

      0.2

      0.1

      Net income per ADR to shareholders

      3.9

      2.8

      Average outstanding common shares 1

      1,360

      1,360

      Outstanding shares by the end of period 1

      1,360

      1,360

      Note: 1 Includes shares allocated to the employee compensation plan, which amounted to 3.9 million and 3.6 million shares as of March 31, 2025, and 2026, respectively. Treasury shares are deducted from shares outstanding only if they are held as common shares.

    4. ‌Consolidated cash flow statement

      In US$ million

      First quart

      er

      2026

      2025

      OPERATING ACTIVITIES

      Profit of the period

      216

      154

      Adjustments to reconcile net profit to cash flows from operating activities

      34

      3

      Changes in operating assets and liabilities

      (483)

      (67)

      Increase in trade receivables and other receivables

      (472)

      (112)

      Increase in inventories

      (8)

      (23)

      Increase in trade and other payables

      24

      79

      Decrease in salaries and social security payables

      (14)

      (13)

      Defined benefit plans payments

      (1)

      (1)

      (Decrease) increase in tax liabilities

      (7)

      5

      Decrease in provisions

      (1)

      (2)

      Payments for derivative financial instruments, net

      (4)

      -

      Net cash generated by (used in) operating activities

      (233)

      90

      INVESTING ACTIVITIES

      Payment for property, plant and equipment acquisitions

      (265)

      (162)

      Collection for sales of public securities and shares, net

      87

      151

      Suscription of mutual funds, net

      (9)

      -

      Capital integration in companies

      (16)

      (31)

      Payment for right-of-use

      -

      (1)

      Net cash used in investing activities

      (203)

      (43)

      FINANCING ACTIVITIES

      Proceeds from borrowings

      -

      45

      Payment of borrowings

      (23)

      (70)

      Payment of borrowings interests

      (22)

      (38)

      Repurchase and redemption of corporate bonds

      (2)

      (360)

      Payment of leases

      (6)

      (1)

      Net cash used in financing activities

      (53)

      (424)

      Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

      (489)

      (377)

      Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

      725

      738

      Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

      (489)

      (377)

      Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

      236

      361



      ‌4.5

      Power generation's main operational KPIs by plant

      Power generation's

      key performance indicators

      PEPE2

      PEPE3

      Wind

      PEPE4

      PEA

      PEPE6

      Hydroelectric

      HINISA HIDISA HPPL

      Subtotal hydro

      +wind

      CTLL

      CTG

      CTP

      CPB

      Thermal

      CTPP CTIW

      CTGEBA

      Eco-Energía

      CTEB1

      Subtotal

      Total

      Installed capacity (MW)

      53

      53

      81

      100

      140

      265

      388

      285

      1,365

      780

      361

      30

      620

      100

      100

      1,254

      14

      848

      4,107

      5,472

      Contracted capacity (MW)

      53

      53

      81

      100

      140

      33

      -

      -

      460

      187

      251

      2

      -

      100

      100

      397

      -

      279

      1,315

      1,775

      Market share

      0.1%

      0.1%

      0.2%

      0.2%

      0.3%

      0.6%

      0.9%

      0.6%

      3.1%

      1.8%

      0.8%

      0.1%

      1.4%

      0.2%

      0.2%

      2.8%

      0.03%

      1.9%

      9.2%

      12%

      First quarter

      Net generation Q1 26 (GWh)

      49

      58

      84

      107

      141

      74

      140

      102

      755

      1,084

      53

      22

      372

      38

      70

      2,253

      17

      1,074

      4,983

      5,738

      Market share

      0.1%

      0.2%

      0.2%

      0.3%

      0.4%

      0.2%

      0.4%

      0.3%

      2.0%

      2.8%

      0.1%

      0.1%

      1.0%

      0.1%

      0.2%

      5.9%

      0.0%

      2.8%

      13.1%

      15.1%

      Sales Q1 26 (GWh)

      45

      58

      84

      107

      141

      74

      140

      102

      751

      1,151

      55

      22

      372

      38

      70

      2,278

      21

      1,082

      5,089

      5,839

      Net generation Q1 25 (GWh)

      51

      56

      86

      90

      135

      122

      202

      161

      903

      1,148

      142

      14

      185

      54

      41

      2,296

      13

      1,156

      5,048

      5,951

      Variation Q1 26 vs. Q1 25

      -5%

      +4%

      -2%

      +19%

      +4%

      -39%

      -31%

      -36%

      -16%

      -6%

      -62%

      +58%

      +101%

      -30%

      +71%

      -2%

      +31%

      -7%

      -1%

      -4%

      Sales Q1 25 (GWh)

      53

      56

      86

      90

      135

      122

      202

      161

      905

      1,148

      203

      14

      185

      54

      41

      2,421

      32

      1,161

      5,259

      6,163

      Avg. price Q1 26 (US$/MWh)

      60

      63

      63

      80

      63

      57

      29

      25

      53

      49

      na

      91

      90

      na

      104

      52

      43

      54

      58

      57

      Avg. price Q1 25 (US$/MWh)

      90

      63

      63

      78

      63

      14

      22

      19

      43

      23

      57

      56

      72

      na

      na

      35

      33

      31

      36

      37

      Avg. gross margin Q1 26 (US$/MWh)

      41

      55

      55

      66

      54

      41

      19

      10

      41

      21

      81

      26

      33

      na

      77

      25

      12

      27

      28

      29

      Avg. gross margin Q1 25 (US$/MWh)

      46

      52

      52

      45

      57

      1

      15

      10

      29

      18

      34

      29

      44

      142

      128

      19

      14

      25

      24

      25

      Note: Gross margin before amortization and depreciation. 1 Co-operated by Pampa (50% equity stake).

      ‌4.6 Production in the main oil and gas blocks

      First quarter

      In kboe/day at ownership

      2026

      2025

      Variation

      Gas

      El Mangrullo

      35.7

      38.1

      -7%

      Sierra Chata

      35.6

      20.9

      +70%

      Río Neuquén

      6.9

      8.4

      -18%

      Rincón del Mangrullo1

      0.9

      1.0

      -16%

      Others

      2.0

      1.0

      +109%

      Total gas at working interest

      81.2

      69.5

      +17%

      Oil

      Rincón de Aranda

      18.2

      0.9

      na

      El Tordillo2

      -

      1.3

      -100%

      Associated oil3

      1.2

      1.0

      +24%

      Los Blancos

      0.0

      0.1

      -36%

      Total oil at working interest

      19.5

      3.2

      +502%

      Total

      100.6

      72.7

      +38%

      Note: Production in Argentina. 1 It does not include shale formation. 2 Pampa transferred the 35.67% stake in the concession to Crown Point Energía in October 2025, including the La Tapera-Puesto Quiroga block. 3 From gas blocks.

  2. ‌Glossary of terms

2029 Notes: Corporate Bonds maturing in 2029 2034 Notes: Corporate Bonds maturing in 2034 2037 Notes: Corporate Bonds maturing in 2037 ADR/ADS: American Depositary Receipt

AR$: Argentine pesos

B2B: Business-to-business

boe: Barrels of oil equivalent

BTU/MBTU: British Thermal Units/million British Thermal Units

ByMA: Bolsas y Mercados Argentinos or Buenos Aires Stock Exchange

CAMMESA: Compañía Administradora del Mercado Mayorista Eléctrico S.A. or Argentine Wholesale Electricity Market Clearing Company

CCGT: Combined cycle

CPB: Piedra Buena Thermal Power Plant

CTBSA: CT Barragán S.A.

CTEB: Ensenada Barragán Thermal Power Plant

CTG: Güemes Thermal Power Plant CTGEBA: Genelba Thermal Power Plant CTIW: Ingeniero White Thermal Power Plant CTLL: Loma De La Lata Thermal Power Plant CTP: Piquirenda Thermal Power Plant

CTPP: Parque Pilar Thermal Power Plant

DNU: Executive Order

E&P: Exploration and Production

EBITDA: Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization

EcoEnergía: EcoEnergía Co-Generation Power Plant

ENARGAS: Ente Nacional Regulador del Gas or National Gas Regulatory Entity

ENARSA: Energía Argentina S.A.

ENRE: Ente Nacional Regulador de la Electricidad or National Electricity Regulatory Entity

FS: Financial Statements

FX: Nominal exchange rate

GPM, former GPNK: Francisco Pascasio Moreno Gas Pipeline, formerly President Nestor Kirchner

GSA: Long-term gas sale agreement

GT: Gas turbine

GWh: Gigawatt-hour

HIDISA: Diamante Hydro Power Plant HINISA: Los Nihuiles Hydro Power Plant HPPL: Pichi Picun Leufu Hydro Power Plant

IFRS: International Financial Reporting Standards

INDEC: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos or National Bureau of Statistics and Censuses

kb/kboe: Thousands of barrels/thousand barrels of oil equivalent

kbpd/kboepd: Thousands of barrels per day/thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day

kWh: Kilowatt-hour

m3: Cubic meter

MAT: Term power market

mboe: Million barrels of oil equivalent mcmpd: Million cubic meters per day MECON: Ministry of Economy MW/MWh: Megawatt/Megawatt-hour n.a.: Not applicable

NGL: Natural gas liquids

O/S: Share ownership

OCP Ecuador: Oleoducto de Crudos Pesados S.A.

Pampa/The Company: Pampa Energía S.A. PEA: Arauco II Wind Farm, stages 1 and 2 PEN: The Federal Government

PEPE: Pampa Energía Wind Farm

Plan Gas: Argentine Natural Gas Production Promotion Plan (DNU No. 892/20, 730/22 and supplementary provisions)

PPA: Power purchase agreement PPE: Property, plant and equipment Q4 25: Fourth quarter of 2025

Q1 26/Q1 25: First quarter of 2026/First quarter of 2025

Res.: Resolution/Resolutions

RIGI: Régimen de Incentivo para Grandes Inversiones or Incentive Regime for Large Investments

SADI: Sistema Argentino de Interconexión or Argentine Interconnection System

SE: Secretariat of Energy SESA: Southern Energy S.A. ST: Steam turbine

TGS: Transportadora de Gas del Sur S.A.

Ton: Metric ton

TPF: Temporary processing facility

Transba: Empresa de Transporte de Energía Eléctrica por Distribución Troncal de la Provincia de Buenos Aires Transba S.A.

Transener: Compañía de Transporte de Energía Eléctrica en Alta Tensión Transener S.A.

US$: US Dollar

US$-link: A security linked to a US$ wholesale FX

US$-MEP: A security in which the settlement uses US$ in the domestic market

WEM: Wholesale electricity market

elease Q1 26 ●

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