nLIGHT, Inc. Announces Second Quarter 2025 Results

About this update from Nlight, Inc.

Record Aerospace & Defense revenue drives second quarter upside CAMAS, Wash. --(BUSINESS WIRE)-- nLIGHT, Inc. (Nasdaq: LASR), a leading provider of high-power lasers for mission critical directed energy, optical sensing, and advanced manufacturing applications, today reported financial results for the second quarter of 2025 that exceeded expectations. “2Q 2025 was a quarter of strong execution for nLIGHT, with revenue, gross margin and Adjusted EBITDA all ahead of our expectations,” commented Scott Keeney , nLIGHT’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “Increased demand for our portfolio of directed energy products and laser sensing solutions is providing us with better visibility into the second half of the year, and we are increasing our aerospace and defense outlook for 2025 to growth of at least 40% year-over-year, up from our prior outlook calling for growth of at least 25%." Second Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights Three Months Ended June 30 , (In thousands, except percentages) 2025 2024 % Change Revenues $ 61,735 $ 50,511 22.2 % Gross margin 29.9 % 23.5 % Loss from operations $ (4,236 ) $ (12,690 ) 66.6 % Operating margin (6.8 )% (25.1 )% Net loss $ (3,591 ) $ (11,729 ) 69.4 % Adjusted EBITDA(1) $ 5,550 $ (1,599 ) NM* (1) A reconciliation of the non-GAAP metrics presented here to the most directly comparable GAAP metric has been provided in the tables included at the end of this release. * Not meaningful Revenues of $61.7 million for the second quarter of 2025 were up 22.2% compared to $50.5 million for the second quarter of 2024. Gross margin was 29.9% for the second quarter of 2025 compared to 23.5% for the second quarter of 2024. GAAP net loss for the second quarter of 2025 was $3.6 million , or $0.07 per diluted share, compared to net loss of $11.7 million , or $0.25 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP net income for the second quarter of 2025 was $2.9 million , or $0.06 per diluted share, compared to non-GAAP net loss of $4.6 million , or $0.10 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2024. Reconciliations of the non-GAAP metrics presented here to the most directly comparable GAAP metric have been provided in the tables included at the end of this release. Outlook For the third quarter of 2025, nLIGHT expects revenues to be in the range of $62 million to $67 million . The midpoint of $64.5 million includes Products revenue of approximately $45 million and Advanced Development revenue of approximately $19 million . nLIGHT expects overall gross margin to be in the range of 24% to 30%, with Products gross margin in the range of 32% to 36% and Advanced Development gross margin of approximately 8%. nLIGHT expects Adjusted EBITDA to be in the range of $2.0 million to $6.0 million . We have not reconciled our outlook for Adjusted EBITDA because unrealized and realized foreign exchange gains and losses cannot be reasonably calculated or predicted nor can the probable significance be determined at this time. Accordingly, a reconciliation is not available without unreasonable effort. Investor Conference Call at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time , Thursday, August 7, 2025 Parties interested in listening to nLIGHT’s quarterly conference call may do so by dialing 1-800-549-8228 ( U.S. , toll-free) or +1-289-819-1520 (international and toll), with the conference title: nLIGHT Second Quarter 2025 Earnings. The call can also be accessed via the web by going to nLIGHT’s Investor Relations page at http://investors.nlight.net . Use of Non-GAAP Financial Results In addition to U.S. GAAP results, this press release contains non-GAAP financial results, including Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP net income (loss) and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted. We use Adjusted EBITDA to help us evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends affecting our business, formulate business plans and make strategic decisions. In addition to our results determined in accordance with GAAP, we believe Adjusted EBITDA is a meaningful measure of performance as it is commonly utilized by us and the investment community to analyze operating performance in our industry. Similarly, we believe that providing non-GAAP net income (loss) and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted, is useful to our investors as they present an informative supplemental view of our results from period to period by removing the effect of stock-based compensation expense and other non-recurring items. However, the non-GAAP metrics presented herein are specific to us and may not be comparable to similar metrics disclosed by other companies because of differing methods used by other companies in calculating them. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) adjusted for income tax expense (benefit), other non-operating income or expense, interest income or expense, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, acquisition and integration-related costs, and other non-recurring items as determined by management, as applicable. We define non-GAAP net income (loss) as GAAP net income (loss) adjusted for stock-based compensation, amortization of purchased intangibles, acquisition and integration-related costs, and other non-recurring items as determined by management, as applicable. We define non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted, as non-GAAP net income (loss) divided by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the respective period plus the dilutive effect of any common stock equivalents during the period in the case of non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, diluted. Tables presenting the reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted EBITDA, as well as the reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP net income (loss) and GAAP to non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted, are included at the end of this press release. Safe Harbor Statement Certain statements in this release are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “outlook,” “guidance,” “expects,” “intends,” “projects,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “targets,” “anticipates,” and similar expressions may identify these forward-looking statements. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding expected revenues, gross margin, and Adjusted EBITDA, and our business strategy and ability to profitably grow our business, as well as any other statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact. Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and assumptions, which may not prove to be accurate. These statements are not guarantees and are subject to risks, uncertainties and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. Many factors could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely from these forward-looking statements, including but not limited to our ability to compete successfully in the markets for our products; changes in the markets we serve or in the global economy; our ability to increase our volumes and decrease our costs to offset potential declines in the average selling prices of our products; rapid technological changes in the markets that we participate in; our ability to develop and maintain products that can achieve market acceptance; our ability to generate sufficient revenues to achieve or maintain profitability in the future; our high levels of fixed costs and inventory and their effect on our gross profits and results of operations if demand for our products declines or we maintain excess inventory levels; our ability to manage growth and spending during economic downturns; our manufacturing capacity and operations and their suitability for future levels of demand; our reliance on third parties to manufacture certain of our products and product components; our reliance on a small number of customers for a significant portion of our revenues; our ability to manage risks associated with international customers and operations; the effect of government export and import controls on our ability to compete in international markets; our ability to protect our proprietary technology and intellectual property rights; fluctuations in our quarterly results of operations and other operating measures; and the effect on our business of claims, lawsuits, government investigations, other legal or regulatory proceedings, or commercial or contractual disputes that we are or may become involved in. Additional information concerning these and other factors can be found in nLIGHT's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including other risks, relevant factors and uncertainties identified in the “Risk Factors” section of nLIGHT's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K or subsequent filings with the SEC . nLIGHT undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect future events or developments, except as required by law. The nLIGHT logo and “nLIGHT” are registered trademarks or trademarks of nLIGHT, Inc. in various jurisdictions. About nLIGHT nLIGHT, Inc. is a leading provider of high-power lasers for mission critical directed energy, optical sensing, and advanced manufacturing applications. Headquartered in Camas, Washington , nLIGHT employs approximately 800 people with operations in the United States , Europe and Asia . For more information, please visit www.nlight.net . nLIGHT, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Operations (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended June 30 , Six Months Ended June 30 , 2025 2024 2025 2024 Revenue: Products $ 40,824 $ 34,458 $ 76,502 $ 63,828 Development 20,911 16,053 36,901 31,210 Total revenue 61,735 50,511 113,403 95,038 Cost of revenue: Products 25,105 24,011 48,829 47,242 Development 18,173 14,650 32,318 28,458 Total cost of revenue(1) 43,278 38,661 81,147 75,700 Gross profit 18,457 11,850 32,256 19,338 Operating expenses: Research and development(1) 11,012 11,736 22,386 22,395 Sales, general, and administrative(1) 11,681 12,804 23,716 24,351 Total operating expenses 22,693 24,540 46,102 46,746 Loss from operations (4,236 ) (12,690 ) (13,846 ) (27,408 ) Other income: Interest income 1,108 479 2,796 954 Interest expense (388 ) (20 ) (436 ) (40 ) Other (expense) income, net (58 ) 622 (44 ) 1,263 Loss before income taxes (3,574 ) (11,609 ) (11,530 ) (25,231 ) Income tax expense 17 120 154 264 Net loss $ (3,591 ) $ (11,729 ) $ (11,684 ) $ (25,495 ) Net loss per share, basic $ (0.07 ) $ (0.25 ) $ (0.24 ) $ (0.54 ) Net loss per share, diluted $ (0.07 ) $ (0.25 ) $ (0.24 ) $ (0.54 ) Shares used in per share calculations: Basic 49,581 47,658 49,338 47,450 Diluted 49,581 47,658 49,338 47,450 (1)Includes stock-based compensation as follows: Three Months Ended June 30 , Six Months Ended June 30 , 2025 2024 2025 2024 Cost of revenues $ 598 $ 659 $ 1,168 $ 1,200 Research and development 1,834 2,175 3,618 3,788 Sales, general, and administrative 3,939 4,169 7,641 7,446 $ 6,371 $ 7,003 $ 12,427 $ 12,434 nLIGHT, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (In thousands) (Unaudited) As of June 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 78,812 $ 65,829 Marketable Securities 34,888 34,868 Accounts receivable, net 44,425 34,895 Inventory 48,295 40,800 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 16,443 17,697 Total current assets 222,863 194,089 Restricted cash 261 259 Lease right-of-use assets 10,771 10,822 Property, plant and equipment, net 44,941 46,937 Intangible assets, net 536 833 Goodwill 12,448 12,354 Other assets, net 3,434 4,947 Total assets $ 295,254 $ 270,241 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 18,375 $ 15,076 Accrued liabilities 16,312 13,268 Deferred revenue 2,459 3,577 Current portion of lease liabilities 2,413 2,314 Total current liabilities 39,559 34,235 Line of credit 20,000 — Non-current income taxes payable 5,540 5,541 Long-term lease liabilities 9,584 9,819 Other long-term liabilities 4,570 4,216 Total liabilities 79,253 53,811 Stockholders' equity: Common stock - par value 16 16 Additional paid-in capital 555,755 544,842 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (2,990 ) (3,332 ) Accumulated deficit (336,780 ) (325,096 ) Total stockholders’ equity 216,001 216,430 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 295,254 $ 270,241 nLIGHT, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (In thousands) (Unaudited) Six Months Ended June 30 , 2025 2024 Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $ (11,684 ) $ (25,495 ) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation 6,220 6,240 Amortization 865 2,241 Reduction in carrying amount of right-of-use assets 169 669 Provision for losses on (recoveries of) accounts receivable (895 ) 467 Stock-based compensation 12,427 12,434 Deferred income taxes 23 — Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 98 44 Accrued interest earned on marketable securities (597 ) — Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable, net (8,546 ) 6,869 Inventory (6,949 ) (167 ) Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,285 2,479 Other assets, net 955 (1,399 ) Accounts payable 3,461 1,438 Accrued and other long-term liabilities 3,165 1,134 Deferred revenues (1,132 ) 818 Lease liabilities (252 ) (764 ) Non-current income taxes payable (18 ) 137 Net cash provided by operating activities (1,405 ) 7,145 Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 443 — Purchases of property, plant and equipment (4,674 ) (3,702 ) Purchase of marketable securities (34,288 ) (54,506 ) Proceeds from maturities and sales of marketable securities 34,136 49,265 Net cash used in investing activities (4,383 ) (8,943 ) Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from line of credit 20,000 — Proceeds from employee stock plan purchases 1,385 1,355 Proceeds from stock option exercises 162 137 Tax payments related to stock award issuances (3,061 ) (3,288 ) Net cash used in financing activities 18,486 (1,796 ) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 287 (229 ) Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 12,985 (3,823 ) Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 66,088 53,466 Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period $ 79,073 $ 49,643 Supplemental disclosures: Cash paid for interest, net $ 423 $ 20 Cash paid for income taxes 211 307 Operating cash outflows from operating leases 1,738 2,042 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities 1,222 882 Accrued purchases of property, equipment and patents 332 518 Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash: Cash and cash equivalents $ 78,812 $ 49,386 Restricted cash 261 257 Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash $ 79,073 $ 49,643 nLIGHT, Inc. Reconciliation of GAAP Financial Metrics to Non-GAAP (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) Reconciliation of Net Loss to Adjusted EBITDA Three Months Ended June 30 , Six Months Ended June 30 , 2025 2024 2025 2024 Net loss $ (3,591 ) $ (11,729 ) $ (11,684 ) $ (25,495 ) Income tax expense 17 120 154 264 Other income, net 58 (622 ) 44 (1,263 ) Interest income (1,108 ) (479 ) (2,796 ) (954 ) Interest expense 388 20 436 40 Depreciation and amortization 3,415 4,088 7,085 8,481 Stock-based compensation 6,371 7,003 12,427 12,434 Adjusted EBITDA $ 5,550 $ (1,599 ) $ 5,666 $ (6,493 ) Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss), and GAAP to Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) per Share, Basic and Diluted Three Months Ended June 30 , Six Months Ended June 30 , 2025 2024 2025 2024 Net loss $ (3,591 ) $ (11,729 ) $ (11,684 ) $ (25,495 ) Add back: Stock-based compensation(1) 6,371 7,003 12,427 12,434 Amortization of purchased intangibles(1) 149 148 298 297 Non-GAAP net income (loss) 2,929 (4,578 ) 1,041 (12,764 ) GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding 49,581 47,658 49,338 47,450 Participating securities — — — — Non-GAAP weighted-average number of shares, basic 49,581 47,658 49,338 47,450 Dilutive effect of common stock equivalents 1,573 — 1,568 — Non-GAAP weighted-average number of shares, diluted 51,154 47,658 50,906 47,450 Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, basic $ 0.06 $ (0.10 ) $ 0.02 $ (0.27 ) Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, diluted $ 0.06 $ (0.10 ) $ 0.02 $ (0.27 ) (1) There is no income tax effect related to the stock-based compensation and amortization of purchased intangibles adjustments due to the full valuation allowance in the United States . nLIGHT, Inc. Supplemental Schedule of Financial Information (In thousands) (Unaudited) Revenues by End Market Three Months Ended June 30 , Six Months Ended June 30 , 2025 2024 2025 2024 Aerospace and Defense $ 40,695 $ 27,390 $ 73,401 $ 49,135 Industrial 9,746 12,905 18,602 24,890 Microfabrication 11,294 10,216 21,400 21,013 $ 61,735 $ 50,511 $ 113,403 $ 95,038 View source version on businesswire.com : https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20250807377741/en/ John Marchetti Vice President, Corporate Development & Investor Relations nLIGHT, Inc. (360) 566-4460 [email protected] Source: nLIGHT, Inc.

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