Nantex Industry Co LtdTWSE: 2108

Consolidated financial statements 2025q2

· Issued by Nantex Industry Co Ltd
NANTEX INDUSTRY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REVIEW REPORT JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

For the convenience of readers and for information purpose only, the auditors' report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. In the event of any discrepancy between the English version and the original Chinese version or any differences in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language auditors' report and financial statements shall prevail.

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REVIEW REPORT TRANSLATED FROM CHINESE

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of NANTEX INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of NANTEX INDUSTRY CO., LTD. and subsidiaries (the "Group") as at June 30, 2025 and 2024, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three months and six months then ended, as well as the related consolidated statements of changes in equity and of cash flows for the six months then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies. Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting" that came into effect as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these consolidated financial statements based on our reviews.

Scope of review

Except as explained in the following paragraph, we conducted our reviews in accordance with the Standard on Review Engagements 2410, "Review of Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" of the Republic of China. A review of consolidated financial statements consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Basis for qualified conclusion on the second quarter financial statements of 2024

The financial statements and related information disclosed in Note 13 of an insignificant consolidated subsidiary, Nanmat Technology Co., Ltd., were not reviewed by independent auditors. Total assets of the subsidiary amounted to NT$2,544,264 thousand, constituting 14.53% of the consolidated total assets, and total liabilities amounted to NT$607,965 thousand, constituting 29.59% of the consolidated total liabilities as at June 30, 2024, and the total comprehensive income amounted to NT$128,475 thousand and NT237,201 thousand, constituting 40.13% and 29.64% of the consolidated total comprehensive

income for the three months and six months then ended, respectively.

Unmodified conclusion and Qualified conclusion

Except for the adjustments to the consolidated financial statements, if any, as might have been determined to be necessary had the financial statements of an insignificant consolidated subsidiary and the information disclosed in Note 13, been reviewed by independent auditors as described in the Basis for qualified conclusion section above, based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying consolidated financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as at June 30, 2025 and 2024, and of its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the three months and six months then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting" that came into effect as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission.

Hsu, Huei-Yu

Independent Accountants

Tien, Chung-Yu

PricewaterhouseCoopers, Taiwan Republic of China

August 8, 2025

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are not intended to present the financial position and results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. The standards, procedures and practices in the Republic of China governing the audit of such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated financial statements and independent auditors' report are not intended for use by those who are not informed about the accounting principles or auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, and their applications in practice.

As the financial statements are the responsibility of the management, PricewaterhouseCoopers cannot accept any liability for the use of, or reliance on, the English translation or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the translation.

NANTEX INDUSTRY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

JUNE 30, 2025, DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND JUNE 30, 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

June 30, 2025

December 31, 2024

June 30, 2024

Assets Notes AMOUNT %

AMOUNT %

AMOUNT %

Current assets

1100

Cash and cash equivalents

6(1)

$ 8,881,781

54

$ 10,219,416

56

$ 6,329,054

36

1110

Current financial assets at fair

value through profit or loss

6(2)

30,030

-

30,030

-

30,060

-

1136

Current financial assets at

amortised cost

6(1)(3) and 8

376,269

2

425,716

2

3,582,569

21

1150

Notes receivable, net

6(4)

144,729

1

149,134

1

167,461

1

1170

Accounts receivable, net

6(4)

805,649

5

995,899

6

1,144,272

7

1200

Other receivables

28,087

-

62,078

-

80,324

-

1220

Current income tax assets

53,137

-

-

-

-

-

130X

Inventories

6(5)

1,564,934

10

1,700,228

9

1,477,623

8

1410

Prepayments

342,716

2

364,339

2

472,916

3

11XX

Total current assets

12,227,332

74

13,946,840

76

13,284,279

76

1517

Non-current assets

Non-current financial assets at

6(6)

fair value through other

comprehensive income

593,280

4

609,320

4

580,052

3

1600

Property, plant and equipment

6(7) and 8

2,587,686

16

2,576,149

14

2,641,884

15

1755

Right-of-use assets

6(8) and 7

189,954

1

211,938

1

229,835

1

1780

Intangible assets

6(9)

8,780

-

10,735

-

10,291

-

1840

Deferred income tax assets

6(24)

16,021

-

18,175

-

31,971

-

1915

Prepayments for equipment

129,094

1

124,479

1

61,876

1

1920

Guarantee deposits paid

8

683

-

683

-

678

-

1975

Net defined benefit asset

239,999

1

238,442

1

178,872

1

1990

Other non-current assets

542,366

3

513,807

3

488,052

3

15XX

Total non-current assets

4,307,863

26

4,303,728

24

4,223,511

24

1XXX

Total assets

$ 16,535,195

100

$ 18,250,568

100

$ 17,507,790

100

(Continued)

NANTEX INDUSTRY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

JUNE 30, 2025, DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND JUNE 30, 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

June 30, 2025

December 31, 2024

June 30, 2024

Liabilities and Equity Notes AMOUNT %

AMOUNT %

AMOUNT %

Current liabilities

2100

Short-term borrowings

6(10)

$ 120,000

1

$ 110,000

1

$ 160,000

1

2130

Current contract liabilities

6(17)

31,845

-

43,198

-

51,686

-

2150

Notes payable

-

-

-

-

8

-

2170

Accounts payable

292,182

2

423,557

2

411,844

3

2200

Other payables

6(11) and 7

650,182

4

707,364

4

623,696

4

2230

Current income tax liabilities

117,094

1

283,639

2

234,146

1

2280

Current lease liabilities

7

36,197

-

36,298

-

35,733

-

2320

Long-term liabilities, current

portion

6(12) and 8

14,000

-

10,000

-

10,000

-

21XX

Total current liabilities

1,261,500

8

1,614,056

9

1,527,113

9

2540

Non-current liabilities

Long-term borrowings

6(12) and 8

14,500

-

12,500

-

17,500

-

2570

Deferred income tax liabilities

6(24)

405,797

2

376,034

2

334,802

2

2580

Non-current lease liabilities

7

131,848

1

149,799

1

167,137

1

2640

Net defined benefit liabilities

4,150

-

6,083

-

8,014

-

25XX

Total non-current liabilities

556,295

3

544,416

3

527,453

3

2XXX

Total liabilities

1,817,795

11

2,158,472

12

2,054,566

12

Equity

Equity attributable to owners of

parent

Share capital

6(14)

3110

Common stock

Capital surplus

6(15)

4,924,167

30

4,924,167

27

4,924,167

28

3200

Capital surplus

Retained earnings

6(16)

29,204

-

29,204

-

28,939

-

3310

Legal reserve

2,681,888

16

2,620,943

14

2,620,943

15

3320

Special reserve

433,442

3

433,442

2

433,442

3

3350

Unappropriated retained

earnings

5,925,044

36

6,314,514

35

5,969,745

34

Other equity interest

3400

Other equity interest

6(6)

(

588,735)(

4)

451,165

3

333,571

2

31XX

Total equity attributable to

owners of the parent

13,405,010

81

14,773,435

81

14,310,807

82

36XX

Non-controlling interest

4(3)

1,312,390

8

1,318,661

7

1,142,417

6

3XXX

Total equity

14,717,400

89

16,092,096

88

15,453,224

88

Significant contingent liabilities

7 and 9

and unrecognised contract

commitments

3X2X

Significant events after the balance sheet date

Total liabilities and equity

11

$ 16,535,195

100

$ 18,250,568

100

$ 17,507,790

100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

NANTEX INDUSTRY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for earnings per share amounts)

Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30

2025

Items Notes AMOUNT %

2024

AMOUNT %

2025

AMOUNT %

2024

AMOUNT %

4000

Operating revenue

6(17)

$ 2,626,464

100

$ 3,060,766

100

$ 4,897,675

100

$ 5,241,448

100

5000

Operating costs

6(5)(9)(13)(22

)(23)

(

2,154,066) ( 82) (

2,483,774) ( 81) (

3,882,660) ( 79) (

4,181,155) ( 79)

5900

Net operating margin

472,398 18

576,992 19

1,015,015 21

1,060,293 21

Operating expenses

6(9)(13)(22)(2

6100

Selling expenses

3) and 12

(

131,120) (

5) (

152,920) (

5) (

259,335) (

5) (

267,129) (

5)

6200

General and administrative

expenses

(

179,547) (

6) (

186,232) (

6) (

375,737) (

8) (

365,428) (

7)

6300

Research and development

expenses

(

22,908) (

1) (

27,330) (

1) (

46,217) (

1) (

50,070) (

1)

6450

Expected credit impairment

gain (loss)

15 - (

341) -

167 - (

219

) -

6000 Total operating expenses (

333,560) ( 12) (

366,823) ( 12) (

681,122) ( 14) (

682,846

) ( 13)

6900 Operating profit

138,838 6

210,169 7

333,893 7

377,447

8

Non-operating income and expenses

7100

Interest income

6(3)(18)

95,568

4

115,640

4

192,245

4

232,518

4

7010

Other income

6(6)(19)

12,765

-

26,418

1

14,337

-

28,515

1

7020

Other gains and losses

6(2)(20) and

12

(

129,288) (

5)

16,456

-

(

112,058) (

2)

66,974

1

7050

Finance costs

6(21) and 7

(

1,377) - (

1,501)

-

(

2,738)

-

(

3,042)

-

7000

Total non-operating income

and expenses

(

22,332

7900

Profit before income tax

116,506

7950

Income tax expense

6(24)

(

43,728

) ( 1) 157,013 5 91,786 2 324,965 6

5 367,182 12 425,679 9 702,412 14

) ( 2) ( 131,137) ( 5) ( 114,407) ( 3) ( 297,785) ( 6)

8200

Profit for the period

$ 72,778

3

$ 236,045

7 $

311,272

6

$ 404,627

8

Other comprehensive income

(loss)

Components of other

comprehensive income (loss)

that will not be reclassified to

profit or loss

8316 Unrealised losses on financial

assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

Components of other comprehensive income (loss) that will be reclassified to profit or loss

8361 Financial statements translation differences of foreign operations

8300 Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period

8500 Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

Profit attributable to:

8610 Owners of the parent

8620 Non-controlling interest Profit for the period

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:

8710 Owners of the parent

8720 Non-controlling interest Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

6(6)

($ 30,070) ( 1) ($ 33,253) ( 1) ($ 1,439) - ($ 48,304) ( 1)

( 1,187,265) ( 46)

117,342

4

(

1,038,461) ( 21)

443,898

8

($

1,217,335) (

47)

$ 84,089

3

($

1,039,900) (

21)

$ 395,594

7

($

1,144,557) (

44)

$ 320,134

10

($

728,628) (

15)

$ 800,221

15

$

13,518

1

$ 160,245

5

$

163,892

3

$ 264,678

5

59,260

2

75,800

2

147,380

3

139,949

3

$

72,778

3

$ 236,045

7

$

311,272

6

$ 404,627

8

($

1,203,817) (

46)

$ 244,334

8

($

876,008) (

18)

$ 660,272

12

59,260

2

75,800

2

147,380

3

139,949

3

($

1,144,557) (

44)

$

320,134

10

($

728,628) (

15)

$

800,221

15

Earnings per share (in dollars) 6(25)

9750

Basic

$

0.03

$

0.33

$

0.33

$

0.54

9850

Diluted

$

0.03

$

0.33

$

0.33

$

0.54

NANTEX INDUSTRY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Equity attributable to owners of the parent

Share capital Capital surplus Retained earnings Other equity interest

Unrealised gains (losses) from financial assets

Changes in ownership interest

Unappropriated

Financial statements translation

differences of

measured at fair value through

other

comprehensive

Non-controlling

Notes Common stock of subsidiaries Legal reserve Special reserve retained earnings foreign operations income Total interest Total equity

Six months ended June 30, 2024

Balance at January 1, 2024

$ 4,924,167

$ 28,939

$ 2,547,956

$ 433,442

$ 6,270,471

($ 226,409 )

$ 164,386

$ 14,142,952

$ 1,094,658

$ 15,237,610

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

264,678

-

-

264,678

139,949

404,627

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period

6(6)

-

-

-

-

-

443,898 (

48,304 )

395,594

-

395,594

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

-

-

-

-

264,678

443,898 (

48,304 )

660,272

139,949

800,221

Distribution of 2023 net income:

Legal reserve

-

-

72,987

- (

72,987 )

-

-

-

-

-

Cash dividends

6(16)

-

-

-

- (

492,417 )

-

- (

492,417 )

- (

492,417 )

Changes in non-controlling interests

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- (

92,190 ) (

92,190 )

Balance at June 30, 2024

$ 4,924,167

$ 28,939

$ 2,620,943

$ 433,442

$ 5,969,745

$ 217,489

$ 116,082

$ 14,310,807

$ 1,142,417

$ 15,453,224

Six months ended June 30, 2025

Balance at January 1, 2025

$ 4,924,167

$ 29,204

$ 2,620,943

$ 433,442

$ 6,314,514

$ 307,218

$ 143,947

$ 14,773,435

$ 1,318,661

$ 16,092,096

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

163,892

-

-

163,892

147,380

311,272

Other comprehensive loss for the period

6(6)

-

-

-

-

-

( 1,038,461 ) (

1,439 ) (

1,039,900 )

- (

1,039,900 )

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

-

-

-

-

163,892

( 1,038,461 ) (

1,439 ) (

876,008 )

147,380 (

728,628 )

Distribution of 2024 net income: Legal reserve

-

-

60,945

- (

60,945 )

-

-

-

-

-

Cash dividends

6(16)

-

-

-

- (

492,417 )

-

- (

492,417 )

- (

492,417 )

Changes in non-controlling interests

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- (

153,651 ) (

153,651 )

Balance at June 30, 2025

$ 4,924,167

$ 29,204

$ 2,681,888

$ 433,442

$ 5,925,044

($ 731,243 )

$ 142,508

$ 13,405,010

$ 1,312,390

$ 14,717,400

NANTEX INDUSTRY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Six months ended June 30

Notes

2025

2024

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Profit before tax

$ 425,679

$ 702,412

Adjustments

Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss)

Losses on valuation of financial assets at fair

6(2)(20)

value through profit or loss

-

90

Expected credit impairment (gain) loss

12

(

167 )

219

Reversal of provision for inventory market price

6(5)

decline

(

24 )

(

14,714 )

Depreciation

6(7)(8)(22)

166,804

166,896

Losses on disposals of property, plant and

6(20)

equipment

912

2,537

Amortisation

6(9)(22)

1,359

1,252

Interest income

6(18)

(

192,245 )

(

232,518 )

Dividend income

6(6)(19)

(

5,724 )

(

16,560 )

Interest expense

6(21)

2,738

3,042

Unrealised exchange loss

-

7,677

Changes in operating assets and liabilities Changes in operating assets

Notes receivable

4,405

(

46,516 )

Accounts receivable

190,460

(

438,194 )

Other receivables

31,407

(

14,649 )

Inventories

135,318

(

130,056 )

Prepayments

21,623

(

178,255 )

Net defined benefit assets

(

1,557 )

16

Other non-current assets

(

27,842 )

14,354

Changes in operating liabilities

Current contract liabilities

(

11,353 )

5,294

Notes payable

-

8

Accounts payable

(

131,375 )

155,195

Other payables

(

215,772 )

(

136,409 )

Net defined benefit liabilities

( 1,933 )

820

Cash inflow (outflow) generated from

operations

392,713

( 148,059 )

Interest received

194,829

213,854

Dividends received

5,724

16,560

Interest paid

( 2,724 )

( 3,025 )

Income tax paid

( 302,172 )

( 201,645 )

Net cash flows from (used in) operating

activities

288,370

( 122,315 )

(Continued)

NANTEX INDUSTRY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Six months ended June 30

Notes 2025

2024

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Cash paid for acquisition of current financial assets

at amortised cost

($ 317,483 )

($ 2,419,088 )

Proceeds from disposal of current financial assets at

amortised cost

366,930

896,723

Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through

other comprehensive income - (

13,824 )

Cash paid for acquisition of property, plant and

6(26)

equipment

(

81,778 )

(

38,591 )

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and

equipment

399

1,053

Increase in intangible assets

6(9)

(

41 )

(

158 )

Increase in prepayments for equipment

(

155,305 )

(

72,124 )

Decrease in guarantee deposits paid

-

2,667

(Increase) decrease in other non-current assets

(

717 )

1,995

Net cash flows used in investing activities

(

187,995 )

(

1,641,347 )

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings

6(27)

10,000

(

20,000 )

Payment of lease liabilities

6(27)

(

18,052 )

(

17,978 )

Increase in long-term borrowings

6(27)

12,000

30,000

Decrease in long-term borrowings

6(27)

(

6,000 )

(

15,000 )

Payment of cash dividends

6(16)

(

492,417 )

(

492,417 )

Net cash flows used in financing activities

(

494,469 )

(

515,395 )

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

(

943,541 )

354,643

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(

1,337,635 )

(

1,924,414 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

6(1)

10,219,416

8,253,468

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

6(1)

$ 8,881,781

$ 6,329,054

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

NANTEX INDUSTRY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

  1. HISTORY AND ORGANISATION

    1. NANTEX INDUSTRY CO., LTD. (the "Company") was incorporated as a company limited by shares under the provisions of the Company Act of the Republic of China (R.O.C.) on January 10, 1979. The Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred herein as the "Group") are primarily engaged in the manufacture, processing and sales of various types of latex, rubber and related products.

    2. The common shares of the Company have been listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange since October 27, 1992.

  2. THE DATE OF AUTHORISATION FOR ISSUANCE OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL

    STATEMENTS AND PROCEDURES FOR AUTHORISATION

    These consolidated financial statements were authorised for issuance by the Board of Directors on August 8, 2025.

  3. APPLICATION OF NEW STANDARDS, AMENDMENTS AND INTERPRETATIONS

    1. Effect of the adoption of new issuances of or amendments to International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS®") Accounting Standards that came into effect as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission ("FSC")

      New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC and became effective from 2025 are as follows:

      Effective date by International Accounting

      New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Standards Board ("IASB")

      Amendments to IAS 21, 'Lack of exchangeability' January 1, 2025

      The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group's financial condition and financial performance based on the Group's assessment.

    2. Effect of new issuances of or amendments to IFRS Accounting Standards as endorsed by the FSC but not yet adopted by the Group

      New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC effective from 2026 are as follows:

      New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Effective date by IASB

      Specific provisions of Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, 'Amendments to the classification and measurement of financial instruments'

      Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, 'Contracts referencing nature-dependent electricity'

      January 1, 2026

      January 1, 2026

      IFRS 17, 'Insurance contracts' January 1, 2023

      Amendments to IFRS 17, 'Insurance contracts' January 1, 2023

      Amendment to IFRS 17, 'Initial application of IFRS 17 and IFRS 9 -

      comparative information'

      January 1, 2023

      Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards-Volume 11 January 1, 2026

      The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group's financial condition and financial performance based on the Group's assessment.

    3. IFRS Accounting Standards issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

      New standards, interpretations and amendments issued by IASB but not yet included in the IFRS Accounting Standards as endorsed by the FSC are as follows:

      New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Effective date by IASB

      Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28, 'Sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or joint venture'

      To be determined by IASB

      IFRS 18, 'Presentation and disclosure in financial statements' January 1, 2027 IFRS 19, 'Subsidiaries without public accountability: disclosures' January 1, 2027

      Except for the following, the above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group's financial condition and financial performance based on the Group's assessment.

      IFRS 18, 'Presentation and disclosure in financial statements'

      IFRS 18, 'Presentation and disclosure in financial statements' replaces IAS 1. The standard introduces a defined structure of the statement of profit or loss, disclosure requirements related to management-defined performance measures, and enhanced principles on aggregation and disaggregation which apply to the primary financial statements and notes.

  4. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

    The principal accounting policies adopted are consistent with Note 4 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the compliance statement, basis of preparation and basis of consolidation as set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

    1. Compliance statement

      1. The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim financial reporting' that came into effect as endorsed by the FSC.

      2. The consolidated financial statements of the Group should be read together with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

    2. Basis of preparation

      1. Except for the following items, the consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention:

        1. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

        2. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.

        3. Defined benefit assets or liabilities recognised based on the net amount of pension fund assets less present value of defined benefit obligation.

      2. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with International Financial Reporting

        Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC®Interpretations, and SIC®Interpretations that came into effect as endorsed by the FSC (collectively referred herein as the "IFRSs") requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 5, 'Critical accounting judgements, estimates and key sources of assumption uncertainty'.

    3. Basis of consolidation

      1. Basis for preparation of consolidated financial statements:

        The basis for preparation of these consolidated financial statements is consistent with those for the preparation of consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

      2. Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements:

        Ownership (%)

        Name of investor Name of subsidiary Business activities

        June 30,

        2025

        December 31,

        2024

        Note

        NANTEX

        INTERMEDIUM

        General

        100.00%

        100.00%

        -

        INDUSTRY CO.,

        INTERNATIONAL

        investments

        LTD.

        LIMITED

        Nanmat Technology

        CVD materials and

        41.00%

        41.00%

        (Note)

        Co., Ltd.

        metal surface

        treatment

        INTERMEDIUM

        Zhenjiang Nantex

        chemicals Manufacture and

        100.00%

        100.00%

        -

        INTERNATIONAL

        Chemical Industry

        sales of rubber

        LIMITED

        Co., Ltd.

        and latex

        Ownership (%) June 30,

        Name of investor Name of subsidiary Business activities 2024 Note

        NANTEX INDUSTRY CO.,

        LTD.

        INTERMEDIUM INTERNATIONAL

        LIMITED

        General investments

        100.00%

        -

        Nanmat Technology

        CVD materials and

        41.00%

        (Note)

        Co., Ltd.

        metal surface

        treatment

        INTERMEDIUM

        Zhenjiang Nantex

        chemicals Manufacture and

        100.00%

        -

        INTERNATIONAL

        Chemical Industry

        sales of rubber

        LIMITED

        Co., Ltd.

        and latex

        Note :The Group held a relative majority interest in Nanmat Technology Co., Ltd. and a relative majority of the seats in the company's Board of Directors. Based on the comprehensive assessment, the Group has the right to govern the entity's financial or operating policies. Accordingly, the entity was included in the consolidated financial statements.

      3. Subsidiaries not included in the consolidated financial statements: None.

      4. Adjustments for subsidiaries with different balance sheet dates: None.

      5. Significant restrictions: None.

      6. Subsidiaries that have non-controlling interests that are material to the Group:

        As of June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024, and June 30, 2024, the non-controlling interest were NT$1,312,390 NT$1,318,661 and NT$1,142,417, respectively. Information on the subsidiary that has non-controlling interest that is significant to the Group is as follows:

        Non-controlling interest

        June 30, 2025 December 31, 2024

        Principal place

        Ownership

        Ownership

        Name of subsidiary of business Amount (%) Amount (%) Nanmat Technology

        Co., Ltd. Taiwan

        $ 1,312,390

        59.00%

        $ 1,318,661

        59.00%

        Principal place

        Name of subsidiary of business Nanmat Technology

        Non-controlling interest

        June 30, 2024

        Ownership

        Amount (%)

        Co., Ltd. Taiwan

        $ 1,142,417

        59.00%

        Summary of financial information of subsidiary:

        Balance sheets Nanmat Technology Co., Ltd.

        June 30, 2025

        December 31, 2024

        June 30, 2024

        Current Assets

        $ 1,924,810

        $ 1,914,933

        $ 1,675,099

        Non-current Assets

        1,083,410

        927,411

        869,165

        Current Liabilities

        (

        737,593)

        (

        558,805)

        (

        551,064)

        Non-current Liabilities ( 46,238) ( 48,521) ( 56,901)

        Total net assets

        $ 2,224,389

        $ 2,235,018

        $ 1,936,299

        Statements of comprehensive Income

        Three months ended June 30,

        2025

        2024

        Revenue

        $ 634,727

        $ 556,252

        Profit for the period

        Other comprehensive income

        $ 100,442

        -

        $ 128,475

        -

        Total comprehensive income

        $ 100,442

        $ 128,475

        Dividends paid to non-controlling interest (Note)

        $ -

        $ -

        Statements of comprehensive Income

        Six months ended June 30,

        2025

        2024

        Revenue

        $ 1,234,995

        $ 1,064,310

        Profit for the period

        Other comprehensive income

        $ 249,797

        -

        $ 237,201

        -

        Total comprehensive income

        $ 249,797

        $ 237,201

        Dividends paid to non-controlling interest (Note)

        $ -

        $ -

        (Note) Declared as unpaid.

        Statements of cash flows

        Six months ended June 30,

        2025

        2024

        Net cash provided by operating activities

        $ 118,604

        $ 239,144

        Net cash used in investing activities

        (

        154,519)

        ( 6,821)

        Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

        13,256

        ( 23,023)

        (Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

        (

        22,659)

        209,300

        Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

        699,442

        315,418

        Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

        $ 676,783

        $ 524,718

    4. Employee benefits

      Pension cost for the interim period is calculated on a year-to-date basis by using the pension cost rate derived from the actuarial valuation at the end of the prior financial year, adjusted for significant market fluctuations since that time and for significant curtailments, settlements, or other significant

      one-off events. Also, the related information is disclosed accordingly.

    5. Income tax

      The interim period income tax expense is recognised based on the estimated average annual effective income tax rate expected for the full financial year applied to the pretax income of the interim period, and the related information is disclosed accordingly.

  5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND KEY SOURCES OF ASSUMPTION UNCERTAINTY

    There have been no significant changes during the period. Refer to Note 5 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

  6. DETAILS OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTS

    1. Cash and cash equivalents

      June 30, 2025

      December 31, 2024

      June 30, 2024

      Cash:

      Cash on hand

      $ 350

      $ 352

      $ 352

      Checking accounts and demand

      deposits 1,948,673

      2,026,528

      1,859,654

      1,949,023

      2,026,880

      1,860,006

      Cash equivalents:

      Time deposits

      6,932,758

      8,192,536

      4,469,048

      $ 8,881,781

      $ 10,219,416

      $ 6,329,054

      1. The Group transacts with a variety of financial institutions all with high credit quality to disperse credit risk, so it expects that the probability of counterparty default is remote.

      2. As of June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Group's time deposits maturing in excess of three months and within one year were classified as current financial assets at amortised cost.

      3. The Group classified cash and cash equivalents pledged as collateral as 'Current financial assets at amortised cost'.

    2. Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

      June 30, 2025

      December 31, 2024

      June 30, 2024

      Financial assets mandatorily

      measured at fair value

      Beneficiary certificates

      $ 30,000

      $ 30,000

      $ 30,000

      Valuation adjustment

      30

      30

      60

      $ 30,030

      $ 30,030

      $ 30,060

      1. For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Group recognised net gain (loss) from changes in fair values in the amount of $30, ($90), $- and ($90), respectively. The Group recognised gain from the distribution of investment income in the amount of $600, $590,

        $600 and $590, respectively (listed as 'Other gains and losses').

      2. The Group has no financial assets at fair value through profit or loss pledged to others as of June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024.

    3. Current financial assets at amortised cost

      June 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 June 30, 2024

      Time deposits maturing over three

      $ 369,269

      $ 421,716

      $ 3,578,569

      months

      Time deposits pledged

      7,000

      4,000

      4,000

      $ 376,269

      $ 425,716

      $ 3,582,569

      1. The Group recognised interest income in profit or loss in relation to financial assets at amortised cost in the amount of $6,370, $16,883, $11,044 and $37,773 for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

      2. As of June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, without taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the financial assets at amortised cost held by the Group was the carrying amount.

      3. As of June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Group's financial assets at amortised cost pledged to others as collateral are provided in Note 8, 'Pledged assets'.

      4. Information relating to credit risk of financial assets at amortised cost is provided in Note 12(2), 'Financial instruments'. The counterparties of the Group's investments in certificates of deposits are financial institutions with high credit quality, so the Group expects that the probability of counterparty default is remote.

    4. Notes and accounts receivable, net

      Notes receivable

      June 30, 2025

      $ 144,729

      December 31, 2024

      $ 149,134

      June 30, 2024

      $ 167,461

      Accounts receivable

      $ 806,093

      $ 996,796

      $ 1,145,117

      Less: Loss allowance

      ( 444)

      ( 897)

      ( 845)

      $ 805,649

      $ 995,899

      $ 1,144,272

      1. The ageing analysis of notes receivable and accounts receivable is as follows:

        June 30, 2025 December 31, 2024

        Accounts

        receivable

        Notes

        receivable

        Accounts

        receivable

        Notes

        receivable

        Not past due

        $ 717,180

        $ 144,729

        $ 775,114

        $ 149,134

        Less than 90 days

        68,898

        -

        221,376

        -

        Over 91 days

        20,015

        -

        306

        -

        $ 806,093

        $ 144,729

        $ 996,796

        $ 149,134

        June 30, 2024 Accounts Notes

        receivable

        receivable

        Not past due

        $ 925,604

        $ 167,461

        Less than 90 days

        219,396

        -

        Over 91 days

        117

        -

        $ 1,145,117

        $ 167,461

        The above ageing analysis was based on past due date.

      2. As of June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the balance of notes receivable and accounts receivable were all from contracts with customers. As of January 1, 2024, the balance of receivables from contracts with customers amounted to $827,868.

      3. As of June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Group held building and structures as security for notes and accounts receivable.

      4. Without taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk was the carrying amount.

      5. Information relating to credit risk of notes and accounts receivable is provided in Note 12(2), 'Financial instruments'.

    5. Inventories

      Cost

      market price decline

      Book value

      Merchandise

      $ 2,743

      ($ 723)

      $ 2,020

      Raw materials

      801,739

      ( 21,697)

      780,042

      Supplies

      62,859

      ( 71)

      62,788

      Work in progress

      163,219

      ( 2,313)

      160,906

      Finished goods

      583,745

      ( 24,567)

      559,178

      $ 1,614,305

      ($ 49,371)

      $ 1,564,934

      June 30, 2025 Allowance for

      December 31, 2024 Allowance for

      Cost

      market price decline

      Book value

      Merchandise

      $ 2,667

      ($ 724)

      $ 1,943

      Raw materials

      865,758

      ( 19,015)

      846,743

      Supplies

      61,608

      ( 71)

      61,537

      Work in progress

      170,294

      ( 3,304)

      166,990

      Finished goods

      649,296

      ( 26,281)

      623,015

      $ 1,749,623

      ($ 49,395)

      $ 1,700,228

      June 30, 2024 Allowance for

      Cost

      market price decline

      Book value

      Merchandise

      $ 3,064

      ($ 697)

      $ 2,367

      Raw materials

      590,899

      ( 17,800)

      573,099

      Supplies

      60,066

      ( 71)

      59,995

      Work in progress

      212,750

      ( 10,991)

      201,759

      Finished goods

      666,342

      ( 25,939)

      640,403

      $ 1,533,121

      ($ 55,498)

      $ 1,477,623

      The cost of inventories recognised as expense for the period:

      Three months ended June 30,

      2025 2024

      Cost of goods sold $

      (Gain) loss on physical inventory (

      Revenue from sale of scraps ( Provision (reversal of allowance) for inventory

      2,157,070 $

      105)

      3,609) (

      2,478,552

      2,925

      3,454)

      market price decline 710

      $ 2,154,066

      ( 10,288)

      $ 2,467,735

      Six months ended June 30,

      2025

      2024

      Cost of goods sold

      $ 3,886,207

      $ 4,169,680

      Loss on physical inventory

      3,385

      3,200

      Revenue from sale of scraps

      (

      6,908)

      (

      7,397)

      Reversal of allowance for inventory market price

      decline (Note)

      ( 24)

      ( 14,714)

      $ 3,882,660

      $ 4,150,769

      (Note) For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2024 and six months ended June 2025, the Group reversed a previous inventory write-down which was accounted for as reduction of cost of goods sold because the inventories which were previously provided with allowance were subsequently used and sold.

      June 30, 2025

      December 31, 2024

      June 30, 2024

      quity instruments

      Listed stocks $ 139,259 $ 139,259 $ 139,259

      Unlisted stocks

      285,509

      300,110

      298,707

      424,768

      439,369

      437,966

      Valuation adjustment

      168,512

      169,951

      142,086

      $ 593,280

      $ 609,320

      $ 580,052

    6. Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

      E

      1. The Group has elected to classify equity investments that are considered to be strategic investments and steady dividend income as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. The fair value of such investments was equivalent to its book value as at June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024.

      2. Amounts recognised in profit or loss and other comprehensive income in relation to the financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are listed below:

        Three months ended June 30,

        2025 2024

        Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

        Fair value change recognised in other comprehensive income

        Dividend income recognised in profit or loss

        ($ 30,070) ($ 33,253)

        held at end of period

        $ 5,724

        $ 16,560

        Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

        Fair value change recognised in other comprehensive income

        Dividend income recognised in profit or loss

        Six months ended June 30,

        2025 2024

        ($ 1,439) ($ 48,304)

        held at end of period

        $ 5,724

        $ 16,560

      3. As of June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, without taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income held by the Group was the carrying amount.

      4. The Group has no financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income pledged to others as collateral.

    7. Property, plant and equipment

      At January 1, 2025

      Unfinished

      Buildings Machinery construction Land and and Leasehold Other and equipment

      Land improvements structures equipment improvements equipment under acceptance Total

      Cost

      $ 461,888 $

      18,474

      $ 1,890,189

      $ 6,127,734 $

      7,960

      $ 831,219 $

      175,676

      $ 9,513,140

      Accumulated depreciation -

      ( 17,867) ( 1,308,776) ( 4,972,834) ( 6,619) ( 630,895)

      - ( 6,936,991)

      Six months ended June 30, 2025

      $ 461,888

      $ 607

      $ 581,413

      $ 1,154,900

      $ 1,341

      $ 200,324

      $ 175,676

      $ 2,576,149

      At January 1

      $ 461,888 $

      607 $

      581,413

      $ 1,154,900 $

      1,341

      $ 200,324 $

      175,676

      $ 2,576,149

      Additions - cost - - 10,633 25,004 - 10,944 40,122 86,703

      Transferred after acceptance

      inspection - 950 - 21,056 - - ( Transferred from prepayments

      22,006) -

      for equipment - - 116,051 19,662 - 14,977 - 150,690

      Disposal - cost - - (

      5,975) (

      4,063)

      - ( 6,448)

      - ( 16,486)

      - accumulated depreciation - - 5,392 3,766 - 6,017 - 15,175

      Depreciation - (

      202) (

      30,624) (

      88,829) (

      366) (

      27,654)

      - ( 147,675)

      Net exchange differences - -

      ( 18,391) ( 53,314)

      - ( 3,855) ( 1,310) ( 76,870)

      At June 30

      At June 30, 2025

      $ 461,888

      $ 1,355

      $ 658,499

      $ 1,078,182

      $ 975

      $ 194,305

      $ 192,482

      $ 2,587,686

      Cost

      $ 461,888 $

      19,424

      $ 1,957,902

      $ 5,934,708 $

      7,960

      $ 831,171 $

      192,482

      $ 9,405,535

      Accumulated depreciation -

      ( 18,069) ( 1,299,403) ( 4,856,526) ( 6,985) ( 636,866)

      - ( 6,817,849)

      $ 461,888

      $ 1,355

      $ 658,499

      $ 1,078,182

      $ 975

      $ 194,305

      $ 192,482

      $ 2,587,686

      Unfinished

      Buildings

      Machinery

      construction

      Land

      and

      and

      Leasehold

      Other

      and equipment

      Land

      improvements

      structures

      equipment

      improvements

      equipment

      under acceptance

      Total

      At January 1, 2024

      Cost

      $ 461,888

      $ 18,474

      $ 1,831,145

      $ 6,105,323

      $ 7,960

      $ 829,991

      $ 131,801

      $ 9,386,582

      Accumulated depreciation

      -

      ( 17,193)

      ( 1,242,637)

      ( 4,889,756)

      ( 5,888)

      ( 597,172)

      -

      ( 6,752,646)

      $ 461,888

      $ 1,281

      $ 588,508

      $ 1,215,567

      $ 2,072

      $ 232,819

      $ 131,801

      $ 2,633,936

      Six months ended June 30, 2024

      At January 1 $ 461,888

      $ 1,281

      $ 588,508

      $ 1,215,567

      $ 2,072

      $ 232,819

      $ 131,801

      $ 2,633,936

      Additions - cost -

      -

      2,393

      4,211

      -

      5,533

      20,771

      32,908

      inspection -

      -

      138

      4,536

      -

      -

      ( 4,674)

      -

      Transferred from prepayments

      for equipment

      -

      - 31,965

      61,842

      -

      18,449

      -

      112,256

      Disposal - cost

      -

      - -

      (

      26,205)

      - (

      6,301)

      - (

      32,506)

      - accumulated depreciation

      -

      -

      -

      23,658

      -

      5,258

      -

      28,916

      Depreciation

      -

      ( 370)

      (

      25,997)

      (

      93,380)

      ( 366)

      (

      27,333)

      -

      (

      147,446)

      Reclassification (Note)

      -

      -

      388

      1,314

      -

      (

      16,205)

      -

      (

      14,503)

      Net exchange differences

      -

      -

      7,135

      19,425

      -

      1,602

      161

      28,323

      At June 30

      $ 461,888

      $ 911

      $ 604,530

      $ 1,210,968

      $ 1,706

      $ 213,822

      $ 148,059

      $ 2,641,884

      At June 30, 2024

      Cost

      $ 461,888

      $ 18,474

      $ 1,884,591

      $ 6,239,914

      $ 7,960

      $ 838,232

      $ 148,059

      $ 9,599,118

      Accumulated depreciation

      -

      ( 17,563) ( 1,280,061) ( 5,028,946) ( 6,254) ( 624,410)

      -

      ( 6,957,234)

      $ 461,888

      $ 911 $ 604,530 $ 1,210,968 $ 1,706 $ 213,822

      $ 148,059

      $ 2,641,884

      Transferred after acceptance

      (Note) Transferred from other equipment to machinery and equipment and other non-current assets in the amount of $640 and $15,565, respectively, and transferred from other non-current assets to buildings and structures and machinery and equipment in the amount of $388 and $674, respectively.

      1. The Group has not capitalised any interest for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

      2. Information about the property, plant and equipment that were pledged to others as collateral is provided in Note 8, 'Pledged assets'.

    8. Leasing arrangements-lessee

      1. The Group leases various assets including land, buildings, machinery and equipment and business vehicles. Rental contracts are typically made for periods of 1 to 50 years. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose covenants, but leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes.

      2. The carrying amount of right-of-use assets and the depreciation charge are as follows:

        June 30, 2025

        December 31, 2024

        June 30, 2024

        Carrying Amount

        Carrying Amount

        Carrying Amount

        Land

        $ 57,451

        $ 63,093

        $ 65,701

        Buildings

        35,620

        37,676

        39,732

        Machinery and equipment

        96,556

        110,481

        123,293

        Transportation equipment

        (Business vehicles) 327

        688

        1,109

        $ 189,954

        $ 211,938

        $ 229,835

        Three months ended June 30,

        2025

        2024

        Depreciation charge

        Depreciation charge

        Land

        $ 1,385

        $ 1,400

        Buildings

        1,028

        1,028

        Machinery and equipment

        6,975

        6,962

        Transportation equipment (Business vehicles)

        168

        227

        $ 9,556

        $ 9,617

        Six months ended June 30,

        2025

        2024

        Depreciation charge

        Depreciation charge

        Land

        $ 2,787

        $ 2,845

        Buildings

        2,056

        2,056

        Machinery and equipment

        13,925

        14,070

        Transportation equipment (Business vehicles)

        361

        479

        $ 19,129

        $ 19,450

      3. For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the additions to right-of-use assets were $-, $1,184, $-and $3,808, respectively.

      4. The information on profit and loss accounts relating to lease contracts is as follows:

        Three months ended June 30,

        2025

        2024

        Items affecting profit or loss

        Interest expense on lease liabilities Expense on short-term lease or leases of

        $ 887

        $ 1,062

        low-value assets

        387

        443

        Six months ended June 30,

        2025

        2024

        Items affecting profit or loss

        Interest expense on lease liabilities

        $ 1,828

        $ 2,179

        Expense on short-term lease or leases of

        low-value assets

        766

        615

      5. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Group's total cash outflow for leases were

        $20,646 and $20,772, respectively.

    9. Intangible assets

      Six months ended June 30, 2025

      Computer

      Trademarks Patents Software Total

      At January 1, 2025

      Cost

      $ 1,613

      $ 1,011

      $ 20,939

      $ 23,563

      Accumulated amortisation

      ( 1,239)

      ( 575)

      ( 10,952)

      ( 12,766)

      Net exchange differences

      -

      -

      ( 62)

      ( 62)

      Net value

      $ 374

      $ 436

      $ 9,925

      $ 10,735

      Six months ended June 30, 2025

      At January 1

      $ 374

      $ 436

      $ 9,925

      $ 10,735

      Additions - acquired separately

      41

      -

      -

      41

      Amortisation

      (

      152) (

      59) (

      1,148) (

      1,359)

      Net exchange differences

      -

      -

      ( 637) ( 637)

      At June 30

      $ 263

      $ 377

      $ 8,140 $ 8,780

      At June 30, 2025

      Cost

      $ 1,654 $ 1,011 $ 20,939 $ 23,604

      Accumulated amortisation

      ( 1,391) ( 634) ( 12,100) ( 14,125)

      Net exchange differences

      - - ( 699) ( 699)

      Net value

      $ 263 $ 377 $ 8,140 $ 8,780

      Six months ended June 30, 2024

      Computer

      Trademarks Patents Software Total

      At January 1, 2024

      Cost

      $ 1,637

      $ 960

      $ 19,755

      $ 22,352

      Accumulated amortisation

      ( 1,053)

      ( 514)

      ( 9,285)

      ( 10,852)

      Net exchange differences

      -

      -

      ( 403)

      ( 403)

      Net value

      $ 584

      $ 446

      $ 10,067

      $ 11,097

      Six months ended June 30, 2024

      At January 1

      $ 584

      $ 446

      $ 10,067

      $ 11,097

      Additions - acquired separately

      -

      51

      107

      158

      Disposal - cost

      ( 26)

      -

      -

      ( 26)

      - accumulated amortisation

      26

      -

      -

      26

      Amortisation

      (

      159) (

      61) (

      1,032) (

      1,252)

      Net exchange differences

      -

      -

      288

      288

      At June 30

      $ 425

      $ 436

      $ 9,430

      $ 10,291

      At June 30, 2024

      Cost

      $ 1,611

      $ 1,011

      $ 19,862

      $ 22,484

      Accumulated amortisation

      (

      1,186) (

      575) (

      10,317) (

      12,078)

      Net exchange differences

      -

      -

      ( 115) ( 115)

      Net value

      $ 425

      $ 436

      $ 9,430 $ 10,291

      Details of amortisation on intangible assets are as follows:

      Three months ended June 30,

      2025

      2024

      Operating costs

      $ 71

      $ 104

      Selling expenses

      1

      40

      General and administrative expenses

      492

      408

      Research and development expenses

      28

      -

      $ 592

      $ 552

      Six months ended June 30,

      2025

      2024

      Operating costs

      $ 203

      $ 235

      Selling expenses

      85

      167

      General and administrative expenses

      1,012

      817

      Research and development expenses

      59

      33

      $ 1,359

      $ 1,252

    10. Short-term borrowings

      Type of borrowings

      June 30, 2025

      Interest rate range

      Collateral

      Bank borrowings Unsecured borrowings

      $ 120,000

      1.86%~2.15%

      None

      Type of borrowings

      December 31, 2024

      Interest rate range

      Collateral

      Bank borrowings Unsecured borrowings

      $ 110,000

      1.86%~1.92%

      None

      Type of borrowings

      June 30, 2024

      Interest rate range

      Collateral

      Bank borrowings Unsecured borrowings

      $ 160,000

      1.82%~1.87%

      None

      For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Group recognised interest expense in profit or loss. Refer to Note 6(21) for details.

    11. Other payables

      June 30, 2025

      December 31, 2024

      June 30, 2024

      Wages and salaries payable

      $ 258,795

      $ 401,385

      $ 285,598

      Employees' compensation and directors' remuneration payable

      12,600

      42,100

      21,000

      Payables on equipment

      8,316

      3,391

      2,612

      Dividends payable

      153,651

      -

      92,190

      Others

      216,820

      260,488

      222,296

      $ 650,182

      $ 707,364

      $ 623,696

    12. Long-term borrowings

      Borrowing period Interest

      Type of borrowings and repayment term June 30, 2025 rate Collateral Installment-repayment

      borrowings

      Unsecured borrowings Borrowing period is from

      $ 28,500

      1.97%~ None

      March 1, 2024 to March

      2.02%

      1, 2027; interest is repayable monthly; principal is repayable

      quarterly from June 3,

      Less: Current portion

      2024

      ( 14,000)

      $ 14,500

      Borrowing period Interest

      Type of borrowings and repayment term December 31, 2024 rate Collateral Installment-repayment

      borrowings

      Unsecured borrowings Borrowing period is from $

      March 1, 2024 to March

      1, 2027; interest is repayable monthly; principal is repayable quarterly from June 3,

      22,500

      2.01% None

      Less: Current portion

      2024

      ( 10,000)

      $ 12,500

      Borrowing period Interest

      Type of borrowings and repayment term June 30, 2024 rate Collateral Installment-repayment

      borrowings

      Unsecured borrowings Borrowing period is from $

      March 1, 2024 to March

      1, 2027; interest is repayable monthly; principal is repayable quarterly from June 1,

      27,500

      1.79% None

      Less: Current portion

      2024

      ( 10,000)

      $ 17,500

      For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Group recognised interest expenses in profit or loss. Refer to Note 6(21) for details.

    13. Pensions

      1. The Company and its domestic subsidiary have a defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Labor Standards Act, covering all regular employees' service years prior to the enforcement of the Labor Pension Act on July 1, 2005 and service years thereafter of employees who chose to continue to be subject to the pension mechanism under the Labor Standards Act. Under the defined benefit pension plan, two units are accrued for each year of service for the first 15 years and one unit for each additional year thereafter, subject to a maximum of 45 units. Pension benefits are based on the number of units accrued and the average monthly salaries and wages of the last 6 months prior to retirement. However, those who were mandatorily retired because injury at work will receive 20% in addition. The Company and its domestic subsidiary contribute

        monthly an amount equal to 2%~9% of the employees' monthly salaries and wages to the retirement fund deposited with Bank of Taiwan, the trustee, under the name of the independent

        retirement fund committee. Also, the Company and its domestic subsidiary would assess the balance in the aforementioned labor pension reserve account by December 31, every year. If the account balance is insufficient to pay the pension calculated by the aforementioned method to

        the employees expected to qualify for retirement in the following year, the Company and its domestic subsidiary will make contributions for the deficit by next March. The relevant information is as follows:

        1. For the aforementioned pension plan, the Group recognised pension (benefit) costs of ($586),

          $158, ($1,172), and $317 for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

        2. Expected contributions to the defined benefit pension plan of the Group for the next year amount to $3,990.

      2. Effective July 1, 2005, the Company and its domestic subsidiary have established a defined contribution pension plan (the "New Plan") under the Labor Pension Act (the "Act"), covering all regular employees with R.O.C. nationality. Under the New Plan, the Company and its domestic subsidiary contribute monthly an amount of no less than 6% of the employees' monthly salaries and wages to the employees' individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. The benefits accrued are paid monthly or in lump sum upon termination of employment. The pension costs under the defined contribution pension plan of the Group for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were $4,242, $3,913, $8,247 and

        $7,869, respectively.

      3. The Company's mainland China subsidiary, Zhenjiang Nantex Chemical Industry, Ltd., has a defined contribution plan. Monthly contributions to an independent fund administered by the government in accordance with the pension regulations in the People's Republic of China (P.R.C.) are based on 20% of employees' monthly salaries and wages. Other than the monthly contributions, this subsidiary has no further obligations. The pension costs under the defined contribution pension plan of this subsidiary for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were $4,857, $5,339, $10,275 and $10,577, respectively.

    14. Share capital

      1. Movements in the number of the Company's ordinary shares outstanding are as follows (in thousands of shares):

        Six months ended June 30,

        2025 2024

        Beginning and ending balance 492,417 492,417

      2. As of June 30, 2025, the Company's authorised capital was $6,000,000, and the paid-in-capital was $4,924,167, consisting of 492,417 thousand shares, with a par value of $10 (in dollars) per share. All proceeds from shares issued have been collected.

    15. Capital surplus

      Pursuant to the R.O.C. Company Act, capital surplus arising from paid-in capital in excess of par value on issuance of common stocks and donations can be used to cover accumulated deficit or to issue new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, provided that the Company has no accumulated deficit. Further, the R.O.C. Securities and Exchange Act requires that

      the amount of capital surplus to be capitalised mentioned above should not exceed 10% of the paid-in capital each year. Capital surplus should not be used to cover accumulated deficit unless the legal reserve is insufficient.

    16. Retained earnings

      1. Pursuant to the amended R.O.C. Company Act, the current year's after-tax earnings should be used initially to cover any accumulated deficit; thereafter 10% of the remaining earnings should be set aside as legal reserve until the balance of legal reserve is equal to that of paid-in capital. The legal reserve shall be exclusively used to cover accumulated deficit, to issue new stocks, or to distribute cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership. The use of legal reserve for the issuance of stocks or cash dividends to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership is permitted, provided that the distribution of the reserve is limited to the portion in excess of 25% of the Company's paid-in capital.

      2. Since the Company is in a changeable industry environment tied with international macroeconomics and the Company is in the mature stage, the appropriation of earnings should consider fund requirements and capital budget to decide how much earnings will be kept or distributed and how much cash dividends will be distributed. According to the Company's Articles of Incorporation, 10% of the annual net income, after offsetting any loss of prior years and paying all taxes and dues, shall be set aside as legal reserve. The remaining net income and the unappropriated retained earnings from prior years can be distributed in accordance with a resolution passed during a meeting of the Board of Directors and approved at the stockholders' meeting. Of the amount to be distributed by the Company, stockholders' dividends shall comprise at least 20% of the unappropriated retained earnings, and the percentage of cash dividends shall not be less than 30% of dividends distributed. Based on the regulation, the Board of Directors of the Company shall adopt a special resolution to distribute whole or a part of the dividends in the form of cash and report to the stockholders, which is not applicable to the aforementioned provisions that are subject to stockholders' resolutions.

      3. Special reserve

        1. In accordance with the regulations, the Company shall set aside special reserve for the debit balance on other equity items at the balance sheet date before distributing earnings. When debit balance on other equity items is reversed subsequently, the reversed amount could be included in the distributable earnings.

        2. The amount previously set aside by the Company as special reserve on initial application of IFRSs in accordance with Order No. Financial-Supervisory-Securities-Corporate-1090150022, dated March 31, 2021 was $430,099, which shall be reversed proportionately when the relevant assets are used, disposed of or reclassified subsequently

      4. The Company recognised cash dividends distributed to owners amounting to $492,417 ($1.0 (in dollars) per share) for the year ended December 31, 2024. On March 7, 2025, the Board of Directors proposed for the distribution of cash dividends of $492,417 ($1.0 (in dollars) per share) from the 2024 earnings, which was reported to the shareholders during their meeting on May 26, 2025.

    17. Operating revenue

      1. Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers

        Details of the Group's revenue from the transfer of goods at a point in time are as follows:

        Three months ended June 30, 2025

        NANTEX

        INTERMEDIUM

        NANMAT

        Total

        Revenue from latex products

        $ 626,230

        $ 58,449

        $ -

        $ 684,679

        Revenue from rubber products

        206,668

        980,750

        -

        1,187,418

        Organic-inorganic materials

        -

        -

        633,830

        633,830

        Others

        31,735

        87,905

        897

        120,537

        $ 864,633

        $ 1,127,104

        $ 634,727

        $ 2,626,464

        Three months ended June 30, 2024

        NANTEX

        INTERMEDIUM

        NANMAT

        Total

        Revenue from latex products

        $ 1,213,615

        $ 98,559

        $ -

        $ 1,312,174

        Revenue from rubber products

        221,504

        969,944

        -

        1,191,448

        Organic-inorganic materials

        -

        -

        526,942

        526,942

        Others

        892

        -

        29,310

        30,202

        $ 1,436,011

        $ 1,068,503

        $ 556,252

        $ 3,060,766

        Six months ended June 30, 2025

        NANTEX

        INTERMEDIUM

        NANMAT

        Total

        Revenue from latex products

        $ 1,273,101

        $ 102,963

        $ -

        $ 1,376,064

        Revenue from rubber products

        431,843

        1,735,133

        -

        2,166,976

        Organic-inorganic materials

        -

        -

        1,233,449

        1,233,449

        Others

        31,735

        87,905

        1,546

        121,186

        $ 1,736,679

        $ 1,926,001

        $ 1,234,995

        $ 4,897,675

        Six months ended June 30, 2024

        NANTEX

        INTERMEDIUM

        NANMAT

        Total

        Revenue from latex products

        $ 1,871,267

        $ 174,535

        $ -

        $ 2,045,802

        Revenue from rubber products

        446,552

        1,683,892

        -

        2,130,444

        Organic-inorganic materials

        -

        -

        1,010,463

        1,010,463

        Others

        892

        -

        53,847

        54,739

        $ 2,318,711

        $ 1,858,427

        $ 1,064,310

        $ 5,241,448

      2. Contract liabilities

        1. On June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Group has recognised the revenue-related contract liabilities amounting to $31,845, $43,198 and $51,686, respectively.

        2. On January 1, 2025 and 2024, the contract liabilities were $43,198 and $46,392, respectively, and the contract liabilities at the beginning of 2025 and 2024 of ($15), $1,021, $28,661 and

          $37,425 were recognised as revenue for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2025

          and 2024, respectively.

    18. Interest income

      Three months ended June 30,

      2025

      2024

      Interest income from bank deposits

      $ 89,198

      $ 98,757

      Interest income from financial assets at

      amortised cost

      6,370

      16,883

      $ 95,568

      $ 115,640

      Six months ended June 30,

      2025

      2024

      Interest income from bank deposits

      $ 181,201

      $ 194,745

      Interest income from financial assets at

      amortised cost

      11,044

      37,773

      $ 192,245

      $ 232,518

    19. Other income

      Three months ended June 30,

      2025

      2024

      Dividend income

      $

      5,724

      $

      16,560

      Other income

      7,041

      9,858

      $

      12,765

      $

      26,418

      Six months ended June 30,

      2025

      2024

      Dividend income

      $

      5,724

      $

      16,560

      Other income

      8,613

      11,955

      $

      14,337

      $

      28,515

    20. Other gains and losses

Three months ended June 30,

2025

2024

Net currency exchange (losses) gains

($

129,016)

$ 18,449

Gains on financial assets at fair value

through profit or loss

Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment

(

630

841) (

500

2,426)

Other losses

(

61) (

67)

($ 129,288) $ 16,456

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