Morningstar, Inc.NASDAQ: MORN

Morningstar DBRS Assigns Long-Term Credit Ratings of BBB (low) to South Street Securities Funding, LLC, Trend Stable NON-BANK FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

· Issued by Morningstar, Inc.

DBRS, Inc. (Morningstar DBRS) has assigned a Long-Term Issuer Rating and Long-Term Senior Debt credit rating of BBB (low) to South Street Securities Funding, LLC (SSSF).

Concurrently, Morningstar DBRS assigned a Long-Term Issuer Rating of BBB to South Street Securities, LLC (SSS or the Company). The trend on all ratings is Stable. The Intrinsic Assessment (IA) of SSS is bbb and its Support Assessment is SA3, reflecting that timely support is not expected and resulting in the IA and final rating of SSS being equalized. SSSF is an intermediate holding company whose core asset is its equity investment in SSS. As a result, the credit ratings of SSSF are one-notch lower than SSS to reflect the bankruptcy remote status of SSS per the terms of the Program Agreement as well as structural subordination.

KEY CREDIT RATING CONSIDERATIONS

The credit ratings reflect SSS's market position in the collateralized lending market and its proven ability to navigate multiple economic and interest rate cycles. SSS is an SEC-registered broker-dealer and member of FINRA and SIPC that is led by a senior management team that is well-established in the industry with decades of experience. SSSF has delivered consistent earnings and good EBITDA margins through the great financial crisis, the pandemic, and several interest rate cycles. Through the Program Agreement that includes limits around gross financial leverage (exclusive of netting), SSS has a well-designed risk management framework and system that has resulted in no losses from a counterparty default since inception. Risk exposures across both the repo and TBA books are monitored daily to ensure that the Company maintains access to FICC clearing and funding facilities. SSS also benefits from only lending against the most liquid, highest quality collateral and the relatively short net duration of its book. Ratings are constrained by a franchise that is narrower by product than other broker-dealers and leverage that is slightly elevated to historical levels.

The Stable trend considers Morningstar DBRS expectations that SSS will maintain sound credit fundamentals despite a higher rate environment that will continue to suppress TBA activity but will likely spur higher repo activity.

CREDIT RATING DRIVERS

Improving profitability particularly if stronger earnings support a sustained improvement in leverage metrics

and a strengthening of the franchise evidenced by improved diversity of cashflows while maintaining a sound

risk profile, would result in a credit ratings upgrade.

Conversely, a material deterioration in earnings or a notable and sustained increase in leverage would result

in a credit ratings downgrade.

CREDIT RATING RATIONALE

Franchise Building Block Assessment: Good/Moderate

Founded in 2003 and based in New York, NY, SSS is one of North America's largest non-bank, independent

repo broker-dealers offering collateralized fixed income financing to a large client base comprised of non-bank

mortgage companies, hedge funds, state and municipality investment managers, commercial and regional

banks, and other institutional clients. SSS is a Tier 1 FICC member allowing for the full netting of repo

exposures and sponsoring of other institutions for clearing. In addition, SSS provides interest rate risk hedging

solutions to a broad customer base consisting of non-bank mortgage companies via its 'to be

announced' (TBA) business. SSS also provides services including algorithmic trading, trade management

solutions and capital market solutions to its clients. Their senior management team is well established with

deep industry experience and expertise with all having more than 20 years of industry experience.

Earnings Building Block Assessment: Moderate

Earnings power is acceptable, but with a level of potential revenue volatility due to certain revenues

dependency on transaction volumes. Revenues are reasonably diverse by business segment with the repo

and TBA businesses providing a counterbalance to each business depending on the rate environment. That

said, earnings have been consistent with solid returns. EBTIDA margins have been good underpinned by

improved net fixed income finance margins as well as reasonable cost control.

Risk Building Block Assessment: Good

SSS has a good risk profile supported by a well-designed and effective risk management system that has

proven effective through the GFC, the COVID pandemic, and various interest rate cycles. Over 23 years of

operation, SSSF has not recorded a repo client default. Risk exposures, including liquidity, are monitored daily

to ensure access to FICC clearing and revolving facilities. Interest rate risk is appropriately hedged and

monitored daily while benefiting from the relatively short net duration of the repo book. Operational risk

appears well-managed with cybersecurity controls in place, SOC-1 and SOC-2 reports completed for the

Company's TradeBlazer technology platform, and appropriate disaster recovery plans established.

Funding and Liquidity Building Block Assessment: Moderate

SSSF's funding profile is considered reasonable given its market activities. The Company has issued senior

notes via the private placement market and maintains two revolving credit facilities for intraday trading

liquidity but ends each trading day with no outstanding draws on the facilities. Interest coverage (corporate

debt-to-EBITDA) has been sound reflecting a modest amount corporate debt in the funding stack. Indeed,

funding is considered well-aligned with the asset base.

Capitalization Building Block Assessment: Moderate

As of June 30, 2026, net leverage is elevated but over the last three years SSSF's net leverage has been

acceptable and supportive of the credit ratings especially given the focus on lending only against the highest

quality collateral (US Treasuries and agency and government MBS).

ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE CONSIDERATIONS

There were no Environmental/Social/Governance factor(s) that had a significant or relevant effect on the

credit analysis.

A description of how Morningstar DBRS considers ESG factors within the Morningstar DBRS analytical

framework can be found in the Morningstar DBRS Criteria: Approach to Environmental, Social, and

Governance Factors in Credit Ratings (July 20, 2026) https://dbrs.morningstar.com/research/485522

Notes:

All figures are in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted.

The principal methodology is the Global Methodology for Rating Non-Bank Financial Institutions (September

05, 2025) https://dbrs.morningstar.com/research/462007. In addition Morningstar DBRS uses the Morningstar

DBRS Criteria: Approach to Environmental, Social, and Governance Factors in Credit Ratings (July 20, 2026)

https://dbrs.morningstar.com/research/485522 in its consideration of ESG factors.

The credit rating methodologies used in the analysis of this transaction can be found at: https://

dbrs.morningstar.com/about/methodologies.

The primary sources of information used for these credit ratings include Morningstar, Inc. and company

documents. Other sources include Company Documents.

Morningstar DBRS considers the information available to it for the purposes of providing these credit ratings

was of satisfactory quality.

The credit rating was not initiated at the request of the rated entity.

The rated entity or its related entities did participate in the credit rating process for this credit rating action.

Morningstar DBRS had access to the accounts, management and other relevant internal documents of the

rated entity or its related entities in connection with this credit rating action.

This is a solicited credit rating.

For more information on Morningstar DBRS' policy regarding the solicitation status of credit ratings, please

refer to the Credit Ratings Global Policy, which can be found in the Morningstar DBRS Policies & Code of

Conduct section of the website: https://dbrs.morningstar.com/regulatory/policies-and-code-of-conduct

The conditions that lead to the assignment of a Negative or Positive trend are generally resolved within a 12-

month period. Morningstar DBRS's trends and credit ratings are under regular surveillance.

For more information on this credit or on this industry, visit https://dbrs.morningstar.com.

DBRS, Inc.

140 Broadway, 43rd Floor

New York, NY 10005 USA

Tel. +1 212 806-3277

Ratings

South Street Securities Funding, LLC

Date Issued Debt Rated Action Rating Trend Attributes

18-Sep-26 Long-Term Issuer Rating Stb US

Date Issued Debt Rated Action Rating Trend Attributes

New

Rating

BBB

(low)

18-Sep-26 Long-Term Senior Debt New

Rating

BBB

(low) Stb US

South Street Securities, LLC

Date Issued Debt Rated Action Rating Trend Attributes

18-Sep-26 Long-Term Issuer Rating New

Rating BBB Stb US

ALL MORNINGSTAR DBRS CREDIT RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO DISCLAIMERS AND CERTAIN LIMITATIONS. PLEASE

READ THESE DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING MORNINGSTAR DBRS

RATINGS, INCLUDING DEFINITIONS, POLICIES AND METHODOLOGIES, ARE AVAILABLE ON

DBRS.MORNINGSTAR.COM.

Contacts

David Laterza

Associate Managing Director - Global Non-Bank Financial Institutions

+(1) 212 806 3270

david.laterza@morningstar.com

Timothy O'Brien

Managing Director - North American Financial Institution Ratings

+(1) 416 597 7364

timothy.obrien@morningstar.com

The Morningstar DBRS group of companies consists of DBRS, Inc. (Delaware, U.S.)(NRSRO, DRO affiliate); DBRS Limited (Ontario, Canada)

(DRO, NRSRO affiliate); DBRS Ratings GmbH (Frankfurt, Germany)(EU CRA, NRSRO affiliate, DRO affiliate); DBRS Ratings Limited (England

and Wales)(UK CRA, NRSRO affiliate, DRO affiliate); and DBRS Ratings Pty Limited (Australia)(AFSL No. 569400)(NRSRO Affiliate). DBRS

Ratings Pty Limited holds an Australian financial services license under the Australian Corporations Act 2001 to only provide credit

ratings to 'wholesale clients' within the meaning of section 761G of the Act. For more information on regulatory registrations,

recognitions, and approvals of the Morningstar DBRS group of companies, please see: https://dbrs.morningstar.com/research/225752/

highlights.pdf.

For persons in Australia: By continuing to access Morningstar DBRS credit ratings and other types of credit opinions and related research

(collectively, Relevant Documents), you represent to Morningstar DBRS that you are, or are accessing the Relevant Documents as a

representative of, a 'wholesale client' and that neither you nor any entity you represent will directly or indirectly disseminate the

Relevant Documents or their contents to 'retail clients' within the meaning of section 761G of the Australian Corporations Act 2001.

Morningstar DBRS does not authorize distribution of the Relevant Documents to any person in Australia other than a 'wholesale client'

and accepts no responsibility or liability whatsoever for the actions of third parties in this respect.

The Morningstar DBRS group of companies are wholly owned subsidiaries of Morningstar, Inc. 2026 Morningstar DBRS. All Rights

Reserved.

The information upon which Morningstar DBRS credit ratings and other types of credit opinions and reports are based is obtained by

Morningstar DBRS from sources Morningstar DBRS believes to be reliable. Morningstar DBRS does not audit the information it receives in

connection with the analytical process, and it does not and cannot independently verify that information in every instance. The extent of

any factual investigation or independent verification depends on facts and circumstances. Morningstar DBRS credit ratings, other types of

credit opinions, reports, and any other information provided by Morningstar DBRS are provided 'as is' and without representation or

warranty of any kind and Morningstar DBRS assumes no obligation to update any such credit ratings, opinions, reports, or other

information. Morningstar DBRS hereby disclaims any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy, timeliness,

completeness, merchantability, fitness for any particular purpose, or non-infringement of any of such information. In no event shall

Morningstar DBRS or its directors, officers, employees, independent contractors, agents, affiliates, and representatives (collectively,

Morningstar DBRS Representatives) be liable for (1) any inaccuracy, delay, loss of data, interruption in service, error, or omission or for

any damages resulting therefrom; or (2) any direct, indirect, incidental, special, compensatory, or consequential damages arising from

any use of credit ratings, other types of credit opinions, and reports or arising from any error (negligent or otherwise) or other

circumstance or contingency within or outside the control of Morningstar DBRS or any Morningstar DBRS Representative in connection

with or related to obtaining, collecting, compiling, analyzing, interpreting, communicating, publishing, or delivering any such information.

IN ANY EVENT, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE AGGREGATE LIABILITY OF MORNINGSTAR DBRS AND MORNINGSTAR DBRS

REPRESENTATIVES FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER SHALL NOT EXCEED THE GREATER OF (A) THE TOTAL AMOUNT PAID BY THE USER FOR

SERVICES PROVIDED BY MORNINGSTAR DBRS DURING THE TWELVE (12) MONTHS IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING THE EVENT GIVING RISE TO

LIABILITY, AND (B) USD 100. Morningstar DBRS does not act as a fiduciary or an investment advisor. Morningstar DBRS does not provide

investment, financial, or other advice.

Credit ratings, other types of credit opinions, and other analysis and research issued by Morningstar DBRS (a) are, and must be construed

solely as, statements of opinion and not statements of fact as to creditworthiness, investment, financial, or other advice or

recommendations to purchase, sell, or hold any securities; (b) do not take into account your personal objectives, financial situations, or

needs and do not comment on the suitability of any investment, loan, or security; should be weighed, if at all, solely as one factor in

any investment or credit decision; (d) are not intended for use by retail investors; and (e) address only credit risk and do not address

other investment risks, such as liquidity risk or market volatility risk. Accordingly, credit ratings, other types of credit opinions, and other

analysis and research issued by Morningstar DBRS are not a substitute for due care and the study and evaluation of each investment

decision, security, or credit that one may consider making, purchasing, holding, selling, or providing, as applicable.

A report with respect to a Morningstar DBRS credit rating or other credit opinion is neither a prospectus nor a substitute for the

information assembled, verified, and presented to investors by the issuer and its agents in connection with the sale of the securities.

Users should obtain appropriate advice from a financial or other professional advisor prior to making any financial decisions. Users should

also consider the definitions, limitations, policies, criteria, and methodology used by Morningstar DBRS to arrive at the credit ratings,

opinions, research, or other analysis provided by Morningstar DBRS.

Morningstar DBRS may receive compensation for its credit ratings and other credit opinions from, among others, issuers, insurers,

guarantors, and/or underwriters of debt securities.

This publication may not be reproduced, retransmitted, or distributed in any form without the prior written consent of Morningstar DBRS.

ALL MORNINGSTAR DBRS CREDIT RATINGS AND OTHER TYPES OF CREDIT OPINIONS ARE SUBJECT TO DEFINITIONS, LIMITATIONS,

POLICIES, AND METHODOLOGIES THAT ARE AVAILABLE ON https://dbrs.morningstar.com. Morningstar DBRS may use artificial intelligence

('AI') tools to assist with certain research, drafting, and internal processes. Any content supported by AI is subject to human review and

approval. Users may, through hypertext or other computer links, gain access to or from websites operated by persons other than

Morningstar DBRS. Such hyperlinks or other computer links are provided for convenience only. Morningstar DBRS does not endorse the

content, the operator, or operations of third-party websites. Morningstar DBRS is not responsible for the content or operation of such

third-party websites and Morningstar DBRS shall have no liability to you or any other person or entity for the use of third-party websites.

(C) 2026 Electronic News Publishing, source ENP Newswire

Company analysis

Earlier from Morningstar

All Morningstar news releases