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Li FT Power : 2025 Q3 Financial Report
Li FT Power : 2025 Q3 Financial

About this update from Li-ft Power Ltd.
Li-FT POWER LTD. Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements For the three and nine months ended August 31, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted) Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position As at August 31, 2025 and November 30, 2024 (Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted) August 31, November 30, Note 2025 2024 Assets $ $ Current Cash and cash equivalents 4 10,548 21,011 Amounts receivable 174 65 Prepaid expenditures 5 1,280 814 Short-term investments 6 8,400 - Total current assets 20,402 21,890 Non-current Right-of-use leased assets 66 116 Exploration and evaluation properties 7 269,042 261,676 Equipment 270 343 Total Assets 289,780 284,025 Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 8 2,210 2,056 Lease liabilities 79 71 Flow-through share premium liability 11 3,991 7,605 Total current liabilities 6,280 9,732 Non-current Lease liabilities - 60 Deferred income tax liability 18,301 14,625 Total Liabilities 24,581 24,417 Share capital 9 261,534 260,993 Share-based payment reserve 9 6,422 4,938 Accumulated deficit (2,757) (6,323) Total Equity 265,199 259,608 Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity 289,780 284,025 Going concern (Note 2) Subsequent events (Note 15) Approved and authorized for issuance by the Board of directors on October 23, 2025 by: /s/ Paul Gruner /s/ Anthony Tse Paul Gruner, Director Anthony Tse, Director The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements. Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Net Income (Loss) and Comprehensive Income (Loss) For the three and nine months ended August 31, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted) Note August 31, 2025 August 31, 2024 August 31, 2025 August 31, 2024 Operating Expenses Amortization 41 41 123 133 Director fees 10 39 25 117 73 Exploration expenses - - - 24 Filing fees 11 12 108 139 Investor relations 112 1,217 407 4,107 Management, consulting fees and 10 195 163 582 540 Office expenses 94 69 288 239 Professional fees 54 132 338 315 Share-based compensation 9 227 356 940 1,353 Travel expense 30 55 201 224 Loss from operations (803) (2,070) (3,104) (7,147) Gain on sale of exploration and 7 4,996 - 4,996 - Fair value change on FVTPL 6 1,440 - 1,440 - Interest income 94 53 404 298 Finance expenses and other (3) (5) (10) (16) Foreign exchange (4) (11) (19) 63 Income (loss) before income taxes 5,720 (2,033) 3,707 (6,802) Deferred income tax recovery (expense) (721) 604 (141) 2,611 Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) for the period 4,999 (1,429) 3,566 (4,191) Net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted 0.11 (0.03) 0.08 (0.10) Three months ended Nine months ended salaries evaluation properties investments Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted 47,335,337 42,733,337 47,286,067 41,931,297 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements. Li-FT POWER LTD. Condensed Interim Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity For the nine months ended August 31, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except share and per share amounts) Number of common shares Share capital Share-based payment reserve (Accumulated deficit)/ retained earnings Total $ $ $ $ Balance, November 30, 2023 40,864,177 239,912 2,547 2,733 245,192 Shares-issued for cash (net of issuance costs) (Note 9) 1,869,160 10,240 - - 10,240 Flow-through share premium liability (Note 11) - (3,629) - - (3,629) Share-based payments (Note 9) - - 1,861 - 1,861 Net loss and comprehensive loss for the period - - - (4,191) (4,191) Balance, August 31, 2024 42,733,337 246,523 4,408 (1,458) 249,473 Balance, November 30, 2024 47,085,337 260,993 4,938 (6,323) 259,608 Shares issued for exploration and evaluation properties (Note 7 & 9) 250,000 705 - - 705 Share-issuance costs - (164) - - (164) Share-based payments (Note 9) - - 1,484 - 1,484 Net income and comprehensive income for the period - - - 3,566 3,566 Balance, August 31, 2025 47,335,337 261,534 6,422 (2,757) 265,199 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the nine months ended August 31, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted) August 31, 2025 August 31, 2024 $ $ Cash flows from operating activities Net income (loss) for the year 3,566 (4,191) Adjustments for: Amortization 123 133 Share-based payments (Note 9) 940 1,353 Fair value change on FVTPL investments (Note 6) (1,440) - Gain on sale of exploration and evaluation properties (Note 7) (4,996) - Deferred income tax recovery 62 (3,167) Changes in non-cash working capital items: Decrease (increase) in amounts receivable (109) 2,662 Increase in prepaid expenditures (39) (154) Decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities (661) (385) Total cash used in operating activities (2,554) (3,749) Cash flows from investing activities Exploration and evaluation acquisition costs (55) (838) Exploration and evaluation expenditures (8,338) (20,580) Proceeds on sale of exploration and evaluation properties 700 - Equipment purchases - (440) Total cash used in investing activities (7,693) (21,858) Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issuance of shares - 10,691 Share issuance costs (164) (451) Repayment of lease liabilities (43) (60) Interest paid on lease liability (9) (15) Total cash used in financing activities (216) 10,165 Change in cash and cash equivalents (10,463) (15,442) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning 21,011 17,737 Cash and cash equivalents, end 10,548 2,295 Supplemental information / non-cash flow items Share-based compensation relating to exploration and evaluation 544 1,160 properties Change in prepaid expenses relating to exploration and evaluation 427 3,520 properties Change in accounts payable and accrued liabilities relating to (815) 161 exploration and evaluation properties Interest received in cash 395 298 Shares issued for exploration and evaluation acquisitions 705 - The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements. NATURE OF OPERATIONS Li-FT Power Ltd. (the "Company") was incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) on May 28, 2021. The Company is an exploration stage company engaged in the acquisition, exploration, and development of mineral properties with a focus on lithium. The Company is listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange - Venture ("TSX-V") with the symbol "LIFT", on the OTC Pinks with the symbol "LIFFF" and on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange with the symbol "WS0". The head office of the Company and principal address is Suite 1218-1030 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V6E 2Y3. The registered address and records office of the Company is located at Suite 830-999 West Broadway, Vancouver, British Columbia V5Z 1K5. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND GOING CONCERN These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard ("IAS") 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, under International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IFRS") and Interpretations (collectively IFRS Accounting Standards). These condensed interim consolidated financial statements follow the same accounting policies and methods of application as the most recent audited annual financial statements of the Company. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements do not contain all of the information required for full annual financial statements. Accordingly, these condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended November 30, 2024, which were prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that the Company will be able to meet its obligations and continue its operations for the next twelve months. Realization values may be substantially different from carrying values as shown in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements and do not give effect to adjustments that would be necessary to the carrying values and classification of assets and liabilities, and these adjustments may be material, should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. The Company has incurred losses from inception and does not currently have the financial resources to sustain its operations and exploration programs. These factors may cast significant doubt upon the Company's ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, it may be unable to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Although the Company has been successful in the past in obtaining financing, there is no assurance that it will be able to obtain adequate financing in the future or that such financing will be on terms acceptable to the Company. The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is also the Company's and its subsidiaries' functional currency, except where otherwise indicated. All values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars, except per share values. The condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Company for the interim period ended August 31, 2025, were approved, and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on October 23, 2025. Basis of Consolidation For the current financial year beginning on December 1, 2024, these condensed interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, and its Canadian subsidiaries as follows: Subsidiary Ownership interest Jurisdiction Nature of Operations EREX International Ltd. 100% BC, Canada Mineral exploration Yellowknife Lithium Ltd. 100% BC, Canada Mineral exploration BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND GOING CONCERN (continued) Intercompany balances and transactions, including unrealized income and expenses arising from intercompany transactions, are eliminated in preparing the condensed interim consolidated financial statements. MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES New accounting standards issued but not effective The International Accounting Standards Board has issued classification and measurement and disclosure amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 with an effective date for years beginning on or after January 1, 2026 with earlier application permitted. The amendments clarify the date of recognition and derecognition of some financial assets and liabilities and introduce a new exception for some financial liabilities settled through an electronic payment system. Other changes include a clarification of the requirements when assessing whether a financial asset meets the solely payments of principal and interest criteria and new disclosures for certain instruments with contractual terms that can change cash flows (including instruments where cash flows changes are linked to environment, social or governance (ESG) targets). IFRS 18, Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements (IFRS 18) is a new standard that will provide new presentation and disclosure requirements and replace International Accounting Standard 1, Presentation of Financial Statements (IAS 1). IFRS 18 introduces changes to the structure of the income statement; provides required disclosures in financial statements for certain profit or loss performance measures that are reported outside an entity's financial statements; and provides enhanced principles on aggregation and disaggregation in financial statements. Many other existing principles in IAS 1 have been maintained. IFRS 18 is effective for years beginning on or after January 1, 2027, with earlier application permitted. The Company has not yet commenced the evaluation of the impact of these new standards/ amendments. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS August 31, November 30, 2025 2024 Cash 2,548 3,011 $ $ Cash equivalents 8,000 18,000 Total Cash and Cash Equivalents 10,548 21,011 PREPAID EXPENDITURES The Company's prepaid expenditures as at August 31, 2025 and November 30, 2024 consist of the following amounts: August 31, 2025 November 30, 2024 $ $ Cash advance to Operator of Yellowknife exploration (1) 632 175 Cash advance to Operator of Quebec exploration (1) 483 512 Other prepaid expenditures 165 127 Total Prepaid Expenditures 1,280 814 (1) Balances presented are net of amounts incurred on exploration and evaluation expenditures during the period. SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS August 31, 2025 November 30, 2024 $ $ Fair value, at the beginning of the period - - Initial recognition upon sale of exploration and evaluation 6,960 - properties Fair value change in the period 1,440 - Fair value, at the end of the period 8,400 - The fair value of the Company's short-term investments in Power Metallic Mines Inc. (TSXV ticker symbol "PNPN") as at August 31, 2025, was $8,400 (November 30, 2024 - $nil). The 6,000,000 Power Metallic Mines Inc. shares are held as a strategic interest with less than a 10% interest in the investee and were designated as FVTPL. During the nine months ended August 31, 2025, the Company recognized a change in fair value in short-term investments of $1,440 (2024: $nil), in the statement of net income (loss). Li-FT Power Ltd. Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements For the nine months ended August 31, 2025 and 2024 (Expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted) EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION PROPERTIES Exploration and evaluation properties include the following amounts as at August 31, 2025 and November 30, 2024. Yellowknife Lithium Project Cali Project North Arrow Projects Rupert Project Pontax Project Moyenne Project Total NWT NWT NWT Quebec Quebec Quebec $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Balance, November 30, 2023 198,998 18,794 - 17,234 1,240 38 236,304 Acquisition costs 733 - - 30 75 - 838 Exploration and evaluation expenditures Claims, taxes and holding costs 158 7 - 25 6 2 198 Salaries and share based payments 2,584 76 - 287 224 14 3,185 Drilling, exploration, and technical consultation 11,980 70 - 226 116 5 12,397 Assaying, field supplies and environmental consultation 8,846 32 - 485 147 - 9,510 Travel and other project expenses 1,013 1 - 6 13 - 1,033 Write down of terminated option agreement (1,408) - - - - - (1,408) Revenue Quebec Exploration Tax Credit - - - (381) - - (381) Total exploration and evaluation expenditures 23,906 186 - 678 581 21 25,372 Balance, November 30, 2024 222,904 18,980 - 17,912 1,821 59 261,676 Acquisition costs 353 - 352 30 25 - 760 Exploration and evaluation expenditures Claims, taxes and holding costs 277 232 83 275 69 45 981 Salaries and share based payments 560 61 - 78 323 28 1,050 Drilling, exploration, and technical consultation 1,803 70 30 49 727 2 2,681 Assaying, field supplies and environmental consultation 3,865 205 26 3 221 - 4,320 Travel and other project expenses 901 9 - 15 19 - 944 Sale of mineral claims - - - (2,664) - - (2,664) Revenue Quebec Exploration Tax Credit - - - (706) - - (706) Total exploration and evaluation expenditures 7,759 577 491 (2,920) 1,384 75 7,366 Balance, August 31, 2025 230,663 19,557 491 14,992 3,205 134 269,042 EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION PROPERTIES (continued) The Company holds interests in three mineral projects in the Northwest Territories, the Yellowknife Lithium Project ("YLP"), the North Arrow Projects ("NAR"), and the Cali Project, as well as three mineral projects in Quebec referred to as the Rupert Project, the Pontax Project and the Moyenne Project. Key agreements for each are more particularly described below. NORTHWEST TERRITORIES YELLOWKNIFE LITHIUM PROJECT On December 30, 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of 1361516 B.C. Ltd. which incorporated the YLP, comprised of 13 mineral leases. The Property is subject to a 2% gross overriding royalty and in the case of 11 of the 13 mineral leases, a 2% net profits royalty. On February 18, 2023, the Company entered into an option agreement (the "YLP Option Agreement") with a private company holding a 100% interest in the Thompson-Lundmark Project (the "TL Property"), which comprises additional contiguous mineral leases to the YLP, to acquire a 100% interest in the TL Property (the "YLP Option"). To exercise the YLP Option, the Company was required to make aggregate cash payments of $3,000 and incur exploration expenditures on the TL Property over a two-year period. However, on February 18, 2025, the Company terminated the YLP Option Agreement prior to the second anniversary cash payment of $1,750 resulting in a write down in the above continuity table On January 23, 2025, the Company announced that it has closed the mineral property purchase agreement with North Arrow Minerals (TSX.V:NAR) to acquire the DeStaffany, LDG and Mackay Lithium Projects. Given the DeStaffany Projects proximity to YLP's Echo Pegmatite it has been included as part of YLP for accounting purposes. The LDG and Mackay Projects are outside of the YLP Project area and are categorized as "Other NWT Projects" in the above continuity table. CALI LITHIUM PROJECT The Cali Project, acquired as part of the 1361516 B.C. Ltd. acquisition on December 30, 2022 and additional claims were acquired by staking, is comprised of a certain mineral lease and several mineral claims within the Little Nahanni Pegmatite Group, located in Northwest Territories near the Yukon border. The Cali Lithium Project is subject to a 2% gross overriding royalty. 7. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION PROPERTIES (continued) NORTH ARROW PROJECTS On January 23, 2025, the Company announced that it has closed the mineral property purchase agreement with North Arrow Minerals (the "Target") (TSX.V:NAR) to acquire the DeStaffany, LDG and Mackay Lithium Projects by issuing 250,000 common shares of the Company valued at $713 ($2.85 per share). The acquisition was accounted for as an asset acquisition as the Target did not meet the definition of a business under IFRS 3. QUEBEC RUPERT PROJECT The following are the key agreements relating to the Rupert Project: Rupert Option Agreement On June 11, 2021, the Company entered into a definitive option agreement with Kenorland Minerals Ltd. ("Kenorland") pursuant to which the Company was granted the option to acquire up to a 100% interest in and to certain mineral claims at the Rupert, Pontax and Moyenne Projects (collectively known as the "Rupert Option Agreement"). In order to exercise the Rupert Option Agreement, the Company paid $200 in cash and issued to Kenorland 9.9% of the Company's issued and outstanding shares upon closing. On February 2, 2022, the Company issued 1,751,913 common shares valued at $3,504 to Kenorland pursuant to the Rupert Option Agreement related to the Rupert Property. Following the exercise of the Rupert Option Agreement, the Company granted to Kenorland a 2% net smelter royalty in respect of the Rupert Property. Disposal of mineral claims to Power Metallic Mines Inc . On July 14, 2025, the Company closed a definitive agreement with Power Metallic Mines Inc. for the sale of 313 mineral claims at its Rupert Project in Quebec, which left 2,203 total mineral claims owned by the Company. As consideration, the Company received $700 in cash and 6,000,000 common shares of Power Metallic Mines Inc. (valued at $1.16 per share on July 14, 2025), all of which are subject to a statutory hold period expiring on November 12, 2025, and 3,000,000, or one half, being subject to an additional contractual resale restriction ending on July 11, 2026. In addition, the Company was granted a 0.5% net smelter returns (NSR) royalty on the 313 mineral claims, with no buyback provision. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION PROPERTIES (continued) Total cash consideration received $700 Total value of shares received (6,000,000 shares at $1.16/share) $6,960 Total consideration received $7,660 Net assets disposed Exploration and evaluation properties (Note 7) - Rupert Project (2,664) Gain on sale of exploration and evaluation properties $4,996 PONTAX PROJECT In addition to the Pontax Project claims acquired through the Rupert Option Agreement with Kenorland, and the associated 2% NSR, on July 20, 2022, the Company entered into an option agreement (the "Harfang Agreement") with Harfang Exploration Inc. ("Harfang") to acquire a 70% interest in the Pontax mineral claims located in the James Bay region in Quebec (the "Pontax Property"). In accordance with the Harfang Agreement, the Company may exercise the first option to earn 51% interest by making payments in an aggregate amount of $100, as follows: $25 in cash (paid) upon the execution and delivery of the Harfang Agreement by both parties; an additional $25 on or before the first anniversary date (paid); an additional $25 on or before the second anniversary date (paid); an additional $25 on or before the third anniversary date (paid); and incurred $1,650 in expenditures on the Pontax Property during the first option period which ends on the third anniversary date (satisfied). Upon the exercise of the first option, Harfang is contractually required to grant the second option. Within 60 days of the grant of the second option, the Company shall provide Harfang written notice that it either (a) accepts the grant of the second option, which shall be accompanied by a payment of $50 in cash or through the issuance of common shares, at the Company's discretion or (b) elects not to accept the grant of the second option, in which case a joint venture is to be formed with the initial participating interest of 51% and 49% for the Company and Harfang, respectively (see Note 15). To exercise the second option and acquire a further 19% interest (for an aggregate 70% interest), the Company is required to incur an additional $3,350 in expenditures on the Pontax Property by the sixth anniversary of the agreement. Upon the exercise of the second option, Harfang will have the option of converting its remaining participating interest of 30% into a 2.5% NSR or to form a joint venture to further explore the Pontax Property. MOYENNE PROJECT The Moyenne Project comprises additional claims acquired through the Rupert Option Agreement with Kenorland, and the associated 2% NSR. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES August 31, 2025 November 30, 2024 $ $ Accounts payable 1,586 260 Accrued liabilities 624 1,796 Total Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities 2,210 2,056 SHARE CAPITAL Authorized Share Capital The Company has an authorized share capital of an unlimited number of common shares with no par value. Share Issuances Brokered and Private Placement Financings During the year ended November 30, 2024: On November 14, 2024, the Company received a $21,251 strategic investment by way of a non-brokered private placement financing for 2,694,895 flow-through common shares at a price of $5.6575 per flow-through common share for gross proceeds of $15,246 and 1,645,105 common shares at a price of $3.65 per common share for gross proceeds of $6,004. The Company has paid commissions and other capital raise related expenditures related to this financing. On March 27, 2024, the Company closed the completion of a public offering of 1,179,500 flow-through common shares of the Company at a price of $6.05 per flow-through common share for aggregate gross proceeds of $7,136. The Company has paid commissions and other capital raise related expenditures related to this brokered financing. Concurrently, the Company also completed a non-brokered private placement financing of 689,660 flow-through common shares of the Company at a price of $4.35 per flow-through common share for aggregate gross proceeds of $3,000. No commissions or fees were payable in connection with the non-brokered placement. Shares issued for Exploration and Evaluation Properties During the nine months ended August 31, 2025 On January 23, 2025, the Company announced that it has closed the mineral property purchase agreement with North Arrow Minerals (TSX.V:NAR) to acquire the DeStaffany, LDG and Mackay Lithium Projects by issuing 250,000 common shares of the Company valued at $713 ($2.85 per share). During the year ended November 30, 2024: On September 23, 2024, the Company issued 12,000 common shares of the Company valued at $33 ($2.78 per share) to Ravenclan Ltd. pursuant to the mineral property purchase agreement to acquire the Shorty West mineral claim, which forms part of the flagship Yellowknife Lithium Project. 9. SHARE CAPITAL (continued) Stock options The Company has adopted an omnibus share incentive plan that allows for the granting of stock options to Directors, Officers, employees and certain consultants of the Company for up to 10% of the Company's issued and outstanding common shares. Stock options granted under the plan may be subject to vesting provisions as determined by the Board of Directors. On July 30, 2025, the Company granted 400,000 stock options for a period of five years at an exercise price of $2.54 per share to an employee of the Company. A third of the options vest on each of the 12, 24, and 36-month anniversary dates. On May 1, 2025, the Company granted 30,000 stock options for a period of five years at an exercise price of $3.65 per share to an employee of the Company. The options vest 25% on each of the 6,12, and 18-month anniversary dates. On December 19, 2024, the Company granted 499,500 stock options for a period of five years at an exercise price of $3.65 per share to its Directors, Officers, employees, and consultants of the Company. The options vest 25% on the grant date and an additional 25% on each of the 6,12 and 18-month anniversary dates. On May 21, 2024, the Company granted 30,000 stock options for a period of five years at an exercise price of $7.00 per share to an employee of the Company. The options vest 25% on each of the 6,12,18 and 24-month anniversary dates. On January 8, 2024, the Company granted 410,000 stock options for a period of five years at an exercise price of $7.00 per share to its directors, officers, employees, and consultants of the Company. The vesting terms are structured as follows: 165,000 options vest 25% on the grant date and an additional 25% on each of the 6, 12 and 18-month anniversary dates; and 245,000 options vest 50% on the 12-month anniversary and the remaining 50% vest on the 24-month anniversary dates. On December 5, 2023, the Company granted 15,000 stock options for a period of five years at an exercise price of $10.00 per share to an employee of the Company. The options vest 25% on each of the 6,12,18 and 24-month anniversary dates. A summary of the changes in the Company's stock option balances during the nine months ended August 31, 2025 and year ended November 30, 2024, are as follows: August 31, 2025 November 30, 2024 Number of options outstanding Weighted average exercise price Number of options outstanding Weighted average exercise price Outstanding, beginning 995,000 $8.84 675,000 $10.00 Granted 929,500 $3.17 455,000 $7.10 Forfeiture (30,000) $3.65 (135,000) $9.44 Outstanding, ending 1,894,500 $3.16 995,000 $8.84 9. SHARE CAPITAL (continued) As at August 31, 2025, the following stock options were outstanding: Number of options Weighted average remaining life (Years) Exercise price Expiry date Number of options vested 385,000 2.62 $10.00 April 15, 2028 385,000 80,000 2.68 $10.00 May 3, 2028 80,000 80,000 2.75 $10.00 June 1, 2028 80,000 20,000 3.05 $10.00 September 18, 2028 15,000 15,000 3.27 $10.00 December 5, 2028 11,250 385,000 3.35 $7.00 January 8, 2029 227,500 30,000 3.72 $7.00 May 21, 2029 15,000 469,500 4.30 $3.65 December 19, 2029 249,750 30,000 4.67 $3.65 May 31, 2030 - 400,000 4.92 $2.54 July 30, 2030 - 1,894,500 3.74 1,063,500 Certain stock options granted were directly attributable to expenditures on the exploration and evaluation properties and were therefore capitalized on the Company's balance sheet. For the nine months ended August 31, 2025, share based payments expense is classified within the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as follows: operating expenses - $940 (2024 - $1,353) and exploration and evaluation properties $544 (2024 - $1,160) for total share-based payments expense - $1,484 (2024 - $2,513). The total fair value of the stock options granted in the nine months period ended August 31, 2025 was estimated to be $1,730 (weighted average fair value of $1.86 per option), calculated using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model, which used the following weighted average assumptions: Nine months ended August 31, 2025 Expected volatility 95% Exercise price $3.17 Expected life of option 5 years Risk-free annual interest 3.08% Expected annual dividend 0% Forfeiture rate 0% Deferred share units The movements in deferred share units ("DSUs") for the nine months ended August 31, 2025 and for the year ended November 30, 2024 are summarized as follows: August 31, 2025 Number of units November 30, 2024 Number of units Outstanding, beginning 7,544 - Granted 38,382 7,544 Outstanding, ending 45,926 7,544 SHARE CAPITAL (continued) The DSUs were granted under the Company's share-based compensation plan to a number of directors in lieu of interim board fees. The DSUs vest over a 12-month period and will be settled in cash and equity. The associated compensation cost is based on the underlying share price on the date of grant. During the nine months ended August 31, 2025, the Company granted 38,382 deferred share units (2024 - 7,544) with a fair value of $76 (2024 - 20). TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES AND KEY MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION The Company's related parties consist of the Company's Directors and Officers and enterprises which are controlled by these individuals as well as persons performing similar functions. The compensation paid or payable to key management for services during the nine months ended August 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows: Service or Item August 31, 2025 August 31, 2024 $ $ Directors' fees 117 48 Management, consulting fees and salaries 804 475 Share-based compensation (expensed and capitalized) 1,193 1,396 Total 2,114 1,919 Included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities as at August 31, 2025 was $140 due to related parties (August 31, 2024 - $97). FLOW-THROUGH SHARE PREMIUM LIABILITY The following is a continuity schedule summarizing the liability portion of the Company's flow-through share issuances for the nine months ended August 31, 2025 and for the year ended November 30, 2024: March 27, 2024 (2) November 14, 2024 (2) Total $ $ $ Balance as at November 30, 2024 (1) 943 6,662 7,605 Settlement of flow-through share premium liability upon incurring eligible expenditures (943) (2,671) (3,614) Balance as at August 31, 2025 (1) - 3,991 3,991 FLOW-THROUGH SHARE PREMIUM LIABILITY (continued) November March November March Novem Total 3, 2022 22, 2023 17, 2023 27, 2024 ber 14, (2) 2024 (2) $ $ $ $ $ $ Balance as at November 30, 2023 (1) 151 2,166 3,568 - - 5,885 Liability incurred on new flow-through shares issued - - - 3,270 6,662 9,932 Settlement of flow-through share premium liability upon incurring eligible expenditures (151) (2,166) (3,568) (2,327) - (8,212) Balance as at November 30, 2024 (1) - - - 943 6,662 7,605 Balances presented are the remaining flow-through share premium liability at each balance sheet date. Dates presented correspond to the completion of each flow-through financing tranche (Note 9). As at August 31, 2025, the Company had $9,242 (November 30, 2024 - $18,666) of flow-through expenditure commitments to fulfill the flow-through requirements. The Company reversed the associated flow-through share premium liability and recognised a deferred income tax recovery of $3,614 (2024 - $8,014) in the Company's consolidated interim financial statements for the nine months ended August 31, 2025. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Financial assets are reviewed at the end of each reporting period for objective evidence indicating that changes in the market, economic, or legal environment has had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of the asset or group of assets. The Company assesses all information available, including on a forward-looking basis, the expected credit losses associated with its assets carried at amortized cost. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk. To assess whether there is a significant increase in credit risk, the Company compares the risk of a default occurring on the asset as at the reporting date with the risk of default as at the date of initial recognition, based on all information available, and reasonable and supportive forward-looking information. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure requirements based on the methods below. The Company characterizes fair value measurements using a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs depending on the degree to which they are observable. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows: Level 1 fair value measurements are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include significant inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable, accrued liabilities and lease liabilities approximated their fair values because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments. These financial instruments are financial assets and liabilities at amortized cost. The fair value of short-term investments, which are classified as level 1 within the fair value hierarchy, is determined by obtaining the quoted market price of the short-term investment and multiplying it by foreign exchange rate, if applicable, and the quantity of shares held by the Company. SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company operates in a single reportable operating segment, being the acquisition, exploration and development of its Canadian exploration and evaluation properties. RISK MANAGEMENT AND CAPITAL DISCLOSURES The Company is exposed to various financial risks as detailed below: Credit Risk Credit risk is the risk of an unexpected loss if a customer or third party to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Company's primary credit risk is associated with its Canadian cash balances, which are held through major Canadian financial institutions with high investment grade ratings. The carrying value of the Company's cash and cash equivalents totalling $10,548 represents the Company's maximum exposure to credit risk as at August 31, 2025 (November 30, 2024 - $21,011). Liquidity Risk Without operating revenues, the Company is subject to liquidity risk such that it may not be able to meets its obligations under its financial instruments as they fall due (Note 2). The Company manages this risk by maintaining cash balances to ensure that it is able to meet its short-term and long-term obligations as and when they fall due. Cash projections are regularly updated to reflect the dynamic nature of the business. To date, the Company's capital requirements have been met by equity subscriptions. Although the Company has been successful in the past in obtaining financing, there can be no assurance that it will be able to obtain adequate financing in the future or that the terms of such financing will be favourable. Interest Rate Risk Interest rate risk relates to the effect on the Company's financial instruments due to changes in market rates of interest. The Company holds cash and cash equivalents, which earn market rates of interest. The Company considers its interest rate risk in respect of these instruments to be immaterial. Foreign Currency Risk Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value of the Company's financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in exchange rates. As at August 31, 2025, the Company carried immaterial accounts payable balances denominated in foreign currencies, which are subject to currency risk due to fluctuations in the exchange rates with the Canadian dollar. Due to the volatility of the exchange rates between the Canadian dollar, and the U.S. dollar, such exchange rate changes could result in future gains or losses to the Company. RISK MANAGEMENT AND CAPITAL DISCLOSURES (continued) Capital The Company is in the business of mineral exploration and has no source of operating revenue. The Company has no long-term debt and typically finances its operations through the issuance of capital stock. Capital raised is held in cash in an interest-bearing bank account or guaranteed investment certificate until such time as it is required to pay operating expenses or exploration and evaluation costs. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital restrictions. Its objectives in managing its capital are to safeguard its cash and its ability to continue as a going concern, and to utilize as much of its available capital as possible for exploration activities. The Company's objectives have not changed during the nine months ended August 31, 2025. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On September 23, 2025, the Company announced it has elected to proceed with the second option in respect of the Pontax Property located in the Eeyou-Istchee James Bay region in Quebec approximately 220 kilometres north of Matagami (the "Pontax Property"), pursuant to an option agreement between the Company and Harfang Exploration Inc. ("Harfang") dated July 20, 2022. The Company satisfied the $50 in shares by issuing 14,044 common shares of the Company at a deemed price of $3.56 per share. The Consideration Shares will be subject to a statutory hold period expiring on January 16, 2026, in accordance with applicable securities laws. Subsequent to August 31, 2025, the Company granted 8,422 Deferred Share Units to certain independent directors of the Company in lieu of director fees for the fourth quarter, at a fair market value of $2.30 per DSU. The DSUs were granted in accordance with the Company's Omnibus Share Incentive Plan, which was approved by shareholders on May 8, 2025.