Jcr Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. TSE:4552

JCR Pharmaceuticals : FY2025-Q3 Financial Report (Oct. 1-Dec. 31, 2025)(390KB)

Published

Source: MarketScreener

Note: This document has been translated from the Japanese original for reference purposes only. In the event of any discrepancy between this translated document and the Japanese original, the original shall prevail.

Financial Summary Consolidated Financial Results for the Nine Months ended December 31, 2025 (FY2025) (Japanese standard)

January 28, 2026

Listed company name: JCR Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. Listed stock exchange: Tokyo Stock Exchange

Code number: 4552 URL: https://jcrpharm.com/

Representative: (Title) Representative Director, Chairman and President (Name) Shin Ashida

Person in charge of inquiries: (Title) Senior Corporate Officer, Executive Director, Corporate Strategy Division (Name) Yoh Ito TEL: 0797(32)1995

Scheduled date to commence dividend payments: -

Preparation of supplemental information for this financial summary: Available IR Conference: To be held (for institutional investors and analysts)

(Fractions smaller than one million yen omitted)

  1. Consolidated Financial Results for 3Q FY2025 (April 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025)

    1. Consolidated Operating Results (Cumulative) (Percentage shows year-on-year changes.)

      Net sales

      Operating profit

      Ordinary profit

      Profit attributable to owners of parent

      Nine Months Ended

      million yen

      %

      million yen

      %

      million yen

      %

      million yen

      %

      Dec. 31, 2025

      30,353

      17.3

      427

      -

      711

      -

      1,744

      -

      Dec. 31, 2024

      25,880

      (23.2)

      (754)

      -

      (1,380)

      -

      (576)

      -

      (Reference) Comprehensive income: Nine months ended Dec. 31, 2025: 1,680 million yen (12.2%)

      Nine months ended Dec. 31, 2024: 1,497 million yen ([74.8]%)

      Earnings per share (basic)

      Earnings per share (diluted)

      Nine Months Ended

      yen

      yen

      Dec. 31, 2025

      14.30

      14.30

      Dec. 31, 2024

      (4.63)

      -

      (Note) "Diluted net income per share" for the third quarter of the fiscal year ending March 2025 is not stated because there was a net loss per share, even though there were residual shares.

    2. Consolidated Financial Conditions

      Total assets

      Net assets

      Equity ratio

      As of

      million yen

      million yen

      %

      Dec. 31, 2025

      113,306

      46,750

      40.8

      Mar. 31, 2025

      104,855

      47,435

      44.8

      (Reference) Shareholders' equity: As of Dec 31, 2025: 46,249 million yen

      As of Mar. 31, 2025: 46,967 million yen

  2. Dividends

    Dividends per share

    1st quarter-end

    2nd quarter-end

    3rd quarter-end

    Year-end

    Annual

    FY2024 FY2025

    yen

    yen

    yen

    yen

    yen

    -

    10.00

    -

    10.00

    20.00

    -

    10.00

    -

    FY2025 (Forecast)

    10.00

    20.00

    (Notes) No revisions were made to the most recently announced dividend forecast.

  3. Consolidated Forecasts for the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2026 (April 1, 2025 to March 31, 2026)

    (Percentage figures for the fiscal year represent the changes from the previous year.)

    Net sales

    Operating profit

    Ordinary profit

    Profit attributable to owners of parent

    Earnings per share

    Year ending Mar. 31, 2026

    million yen

    %

    million yen

    %

    million yen

    %

    million yen

    %

    yen

    39,500

    19.4

    400

    -

    400

    -

    1,600

    -

    13.12

    (Notes) Revisions were made to the most recently announced financial results forecast.

    *Note

    1. Changes in significant subsidiaries during the period:None

    2. Application of specific accounting practices for preparing quarterly consolidated financial statements: None

    3. Changes in accounting policy, changes in accounting estimates and restatements

      1. Changes in accounting policy due to the revision of accounting standards, etc. : None

      2. Changes in accounting principles other than 1. : None

      3. Changes in accounting estimates : None

      4. Restatement : None

    4. Number of shares outstanding (common stocks)

1. Number of shares outstanding at the end of the period (including treasury

stock)

As of Dec. 31, 2025

129,686,308 shares

As of Mar 31, 2025

129,686,308 shares

2. Number of shares treasury stock at the end of the period

As of Dec. 31, 2025

7,699,902 shares

As of Mar 31, 2025

7,851,002 shares

3. Average number of shares outstanding during the period

(quarterly cumulative amount)

As of Dec. 31, 2025

121,926,886 shares

As of Dec 31, 2024

124,422,312 shares

  • The quarterly financial statements are outside of the scope of quarterly review by a certified public accountant or an audit firm.

  • Explanation on the appropriate use of forecasts of financial results and other comments (Note on forward-looking statements, etc.)

Forward-looking statements, such as forecasts of financial results, contained in this document are based on information currently available to the Company and certain assumption that are judged as rational. The Company does not assure the achievement of these forecasts. In addition, actual financial results may differ significantly from forecasts due to various reasons. For assumptions underlying forecasts of financial results and notes regarding the appropriate use of forecasts of financial results, please refer to "1. Overview of Financial Results, Etc., (3) Update on Full-Year Consolidated Financial Forecast" on page 3 of the attached material.

  • Table of Contents for Attached Material

    1. Overview of Financial Results, Etc. 2

      1. Overview of Quarterly Financial Results 2

      2. Quarterly Financial Status Overview 3

      3. Update on Full-Year Consolidated Financial Forecast 3

    2. Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements and Important Notes 5

      1. Quarterly Consolidated Balance Sheets 5

      2. Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 7

        (Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Income) 7

        (Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income) 8

      3. Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements 9

(Segment Information) 9

(Significant Changes in Shareholders' Equity) 9

(Going Concern Assumption) 9

(Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Income) 9

(Notes to the Quarterly Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows) 9

  1. ‌Overview of Financial Results, Etc.

    1. ‌Overview of Quarterly Financial Results

      1. Financial results for Q3 FY2025

        Net sales amounted to 30,353 million yen (up 17.3% year on year).

        IZCARGOTM10mg for intravenous infusion, a treatment for mucopolysaccharidosis type II, remained strong. On the other hand, sales of GROWJECTTM, a recombinant natural human growth hormone preparation, decreased due to a drug price revision in April 2025, which reduced product sales. However, total net sales increased compared to the same period last year as a result of an increase in income from contractual payment.

        In addition to active research and development activities, the Company recognized a one-time contract payment associated with acquiring an exclusive license from Italfarmaco S.p.A. for the development and commercialization in Japan of givinostat, a treatment drug for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. As a result, R&D expenses totaled 13,372 million yen (up 3,447 million yen year on year).

        As a result, the Company recorded an operating profit of 427 million yen (compared to an operating loss of 754 million yen in the same period of the previous fiscal year), an ordinary profit of 711 million yen (compared to an ordinary loss of 1,380 million yen in the same period of the previous fiscal year), and a profit attributable to owners of the parent of 1,744 million yen (compared to a loss attributable to owners of the parent of 576 million yen in the same period of the previous fiscal year).

        Previous quarterly consolidated results (cumulative)

        (April 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024)

        Current quarterly consolidated results (cumulative)

        (April 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025)

        Rate of change

        Amount (million yen)

        Amount (million yen)

        %

        Net sales

        25,880

        30,353

        17.3

        Operating profit (loss)

        (754)

        427

        -

        Ordinary profit (loss)

        (1,380)

        711

        -

        Profit (loss) attributable to owners of parent

        (576)

        1,744

        -

      2. Main components of sales

        Previous quarterly consolidated results (cumulative)

        (April 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024)

        Current quarterly consolidated results (cumulative)

        (April 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025)

        Rate of change

        Amount (million yen)

        Amount (million yen)

        %

        Human growth hormone product

        GROWJECTTM

        14,177

        13,539

        (4.5)

        Treatment for mucopolysaccharidosis type II

        IZCARGOTMfor I.V. Infusion

        4,456

        5,179

        16.2

        Treatment for renal anemia Epoetin Alfa BS Inj. [JCR] Darbepoetin Alfa BS Inj. [JCR]

        2,595

        1,250

        1,345

        2,346

        595

        1,750

        (9.6)

        (52.4)

        30.1

        Regenerative medicine products

        TEMCELLTMHS Inj.

        2,296

        2,212

        (3.7)

        Treatment for Fabry disease Agalsidase Beta BS I.V. Infusion [JCR]

        1,149

        863

        (24.8)

        Total

        24,675

        24,141

        (2.2)

        Income from contractual payment

        517

        5,249

        914.9

      3. The Status of Research and Development (R&D) [Lysosomal Storage Disorder (LSD) Treatments]

      • We are currently focusing on the research and development of over 17 LSD treatments utilizing our proprietary blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration technology, J-Brain Cargo®.

      • For pabinafusp alfa (JR-141), a BBB-penetrating enzyme replacement therapy for Hunter syndrome, we are progressing with global Phase III clinical trials. These trials are progressing smoothly, and the target number of cases has been achieved. In addition, we held a meeting with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in June 2025 to discuss our strategy for new drug application (NDA).

      • For lepunafusp alfa (JR-171), a BBB-penetrating enzyme replacement therapy for mucopolysaccharidosis type I, we have completed a 13-week Phase I/II clinical trial and it's extension study in Japan, Brazil, and the U.S. We intend to develop this product through licensing out and are in ongoing negotiations with potential partners.

      • For posnafusp alfa (JR-441), a BBB-penetrating enzyme replacement therapy for mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIA, a Phase I/II clinical trial is underway in Germany, and the planned enrollment was completed. We have also enrolled the target number of patients for Phase I trials in Japan, and the trials are progressing smoothly. Additionally, the treatment has been granted orphan drug designation by the European Commission (EC) in January 2022, by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in December 2023, and the Japan's Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare in December 2024.

      • For JR-446, a BBB-penetrating enzyme replacement therapy for mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB, we entered into a licensing agreement for overseas commercialization and a co-development and commercialization agreement in Japan with MEDIPAL HOLDINGS CORPORATION in September 2023. In December 2024, administration of the investigational drug in a Phase I/II clinical trial began in Japan. Additionally, the drug received orphan drug designation from the FDA in April 2025, from the EC in June 2025, and from the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan in September 2025.

      • For JR-471, a BBB-penetrating enzyme replacement therapy candidate for fucosidosis using J-Brain Cargo®, we have granted MEDIPAL HOLDINGS CORPORATION an exclusive license, including sublicensing rights, for the research, development, manufacturing, and commercialization of the product outside Japan, under a licensing agreement signed in October 2022. We are currently conducting necessary studies in preparation for the initiation of clinical trials. Furthermore, in August 2025, the two companies have signed an exclusive global licensing deal and a co-development and commercialization partnership in Japan for JR-479, an investigational therapy for GM2 gangliosidosis.

        [Human Growth Hormone Products]

      • An extension study of redalsomatropin alfa (JR-142), a long-acting recombinant human growth hormone, began administration of the investigational drug in a Phase III clinical trial in Japan in December 2024. Additionally, it is underway as part of a Phase II clinical trial.

        [Duchenne muscular dystrophy treatment]

      • In December 2025, the Company acquired an exclusive license from Italfarmaco S.p.A. for the development and commercialization in Japan of givinostat (marketed as Duvyzat®in the US, UK and EU), a treatment drug for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. We are currently formulating development plans for this drug with the aim of securing early approval in Japan.

        [Creation of Platform Technologies] J-Brain Cargo®

      • In addition to expanding the applicability of JCR's proprietary J-Brain Cargo® technology to various modalities, we are focusing on licensing-out of this technology. In July 2025, we entered into an option agreement with Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. for the licensing of the J-Brain Cargo® technology for the development of a blood-brain barrier-penetrating Alzheimer's disease treatment.

        JUST-AAV

      • We are focusing on creating new platform technologies beyond J-Brain Cargo®. One of the outcomes of these efforts is the creation of a new gene therapy technology called 'JUST-AAV' using adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors. This technology not only enables efficient delivery of vectors to the specific tissues but also reduces vector accumulation in the liver, which is expected to mitigate side effects. It is currently under development as a new platform technology. In December 2023, we began joint research with Modalis Therapeutics Corporation to develop new gene therapies using this technology. In January 2025, due to the success of the partnership thus far, we concluded to proceed to the next phase of their research by entering into a new joint research agreement. In addition, in July 2025, we entered into a license agreement with Alexion, AstraZeneca Rare Diseases to license the JUST-AAV capsids for the development of new genomic medicines.

        [Other]

      • In December 2025, the Company entered into an agreement with Italfarmaco S.p.A. for strategic collaboration in drugs for rare diseases. This agreement aims to expand both companies' portfolios including exploring joint opportunities across JCR's R&D pipeline and platform technologies.

    2. ‌Quarterly Financial Status Overview

      As of December 31, 2025, total assets amounted to 113,306 million yen (an increase of 8,450 million yen from March 31, 2025), total liabilities were 66,555 million yen (an increase of 9,135 million yen from March 31, 2025), and net assets were 46,750 million yen (a decrease of 684 million yen from March 31, 2025).

      Current assets increased by 7,462 million yen from March 31, 2025 to 58,519 million yen mainly due to increases in cash and deposits, accounts receivable - trade, and contract assets, and inventories. Non-current assets increased by 987 million yen from March 31, 2025 to 54,786 million yen mainly due to a decrease in property, plant and equipment resulting from a tax purpose reduction entry to reflect the finalization of the Kobe Science Park Center (API plant) subsidy and an increase in construction in progress related to the construction of a new plant for drug product filling and finishing.

      Current liabilities increased by 6,336 million yen from March 31, 2025 to 50,325 million yen mainly due to increases in short-term borrowings and accounts payable - other, despite a decrease in special suspense account for tax purpose reduction entry. Non-current liabilities increased by 2,798 million yen from March 31, 2025 to 16,230 yen million primarily due to an increase in long-term borrowings.

      Net assets decreased by 684 million yen from March 31, 2025 to 46,750 million yen due to factors including the recording of a profit attributable to owners of parent, dividend payments, and a decrease in the valuation difference on available-for-sale securities.

      As a result, the equity ratio as of December 31, 2025 was 40.8%, down 4.0 percentage points from March 31, 2025.

    3. ‌Update on Full-Year Consolidated Financial Forecast

    The full-year consolidated financial forecast, originally announced on May 13, 2025, has been revised. For more details, please refer to the "Revision of Consolidated Financial Forecasts for Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2026" released today.

    Net sales are forecast at 39,500 million yen, up 1,700 million yen from the previous projection, mainly reflecting stronger-than-expected sales of products for renal anemia and Fabry disease.

    Cost of sales is projected to increase by 1,200 million yen due to increased sales and changes in the product mix.

    R&D expenses have been revised upward by 1,500 million yen, reflecting recognition of an upfront payment in the third quarter related to the exclusive givinostat license acquired from Italfarmaco S.p.A. in December 2025 for Japan.

    Selling, general and administrative expenses have been revised upward by 1,200 million yen, reflecting recognition of depreciation

    incurred prior to the confirmation of subsidies for the Kobe Science Park Center (API plant), as well as year-to-date performance through the third quarter.

    As a result, operating profit has been revised down by 2,200 million yen to 400 million yen. Ordinary profit was revised down by 2,000 million yen to 400 million yen, and net profit attributable to owners of the parent was reduced by 1,400 million yen to 1,600 million yen.

    There are no changes to the previously announced dividend forecast.

  2. ‌Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements and Important Notes

  1. ‌Quarterly Consolidated Balance Sheets

    (Millions of yen)

    As of March 31, 2025 As of December 31, 2025

    Assets

    Current assets

    Cash and deposits

    13,196

    15,643

    Accounts receivable - trade, and contract assets

    12,236

    14,829

    Merchandise and finished goods

    2,571

    1,240

    Work in process

    6,388

    8,202

    Raw materials and supplies

    12,799

    15,461

    Other

    3,866

    3,143

    Allowance for doubtful accounts

    -

    (1)

    Total current assets

    51,056

    58,519

    Non-current assets

    Property, plant and equipment

    Buildings and structures, net

    13,229

    6,683

    Land

    10,587

    11,029

    Construction in progress

    9,495

    19,606

    Other, net

    4,097

    2,361

    Total property, plant and equipment

    37,410

    39,680

    Intangible assets

    Patent right

    1,881

    1,673

    Other

    1,079

    955

    Total intangible assets

    2,960

    2,629

    Investments and other assets

    Investment securities

    9,629

    9,383

    Other

    3,803

    3,098

    Allowance for doubtful accounts

    (4)

    (4)

    Total investments and other assets

    13,427

    12,476

    Total non-current assets

    53,798

    54,786

    Total assets

    104,855

    113,306

    Liabilities

    Current liabilities

    Accounts payable - trade

    590

    1,676

    Short-term borrowings

    26,055

    37,762

    Income taxes payable

    36

    197

    Special suspense account for tax purpose reduction entry

    11,996

    -

    Provision for bonuses

    1,089

    619

    Provision for bonuses for directors (and other officers)

    127

    93

    Other

    4,093

    9,975

    Total current liabilities

    43,988

    50,325

    Non-current liabilities

    Long-term borrowings

    12,050

    14,850

    Provision for employee stock ownership plan

    120

    101

    Retirement benefit liability

    966

    1,016

    Other

    294

    263

    Total non-current liabilities

    13,431

    16,230

    Total liabilities

    57,420

    66,555

    (Millions of yen)

    As of March 31, 2025 As of December 31, 2025

    Net assets

    Shareholders' equity

    Share capital

    9,061

    9,061

    Capital surplus

    10,392

    10,378

    Retained earnings

    31,191

    30,492

    Treasury shares

    (5,066)

    (4,974)

    Total shareholders' equity

    45,579

    44,958

    Accumulated other comprehensive income

    Valuation difference on available-for-sale securities

    937

    817

    Deferred gains or losses on hedges

    2

    (1)

    Foreign currency translation adjustment

    393

    429

    Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

    53

    44

    Total accumulated other comprehensive income

    1,387

    1,290

    Share acquisition rights

    75

    75

    Non-controlling interests

    392

    425

    Total net assets

    47,435

    46,750

    Total liabilities and net assets

    104,855

    113,306

  2. ‌Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Income)‌

    (Millions of yen)

    Nine months ended December 31, 2024

    Nine months ended December 31, 2025

    Net sales

    25,880

    30,353

    Cost of sales

    7,007

    6,767

    Gross profit

    18,873

    23,585

    Selling, general and administrative expenses

    19,627

    23,158

    Operating profit (loss)

    (754)

    427

    Non-operating income

    Interest income

    91

    54

    Dividend income

    34

    38

    Gain on sale of investment securities

    1

    82

    Foreign exchange gains

    -

    566

    Other

    74

    153

    Total non-operating income

    200

    895

    Non-operating expenses

    Share of loss of entities accounted for using equity method

    433

    134

    Interest expenses

    103

    308

    Commission expenses

    55

    40

    Depreciation

    143

    113

    Foreign exchange losses

    77

    -

    Other

    12

    14

    Total non-operating expenses

    827

    611

    Ordinary profit (loss)

    (1,380)

    711

    Extraordinary income

    Gain on sale of investment securities

    -

    209

    Subsidy income

    -

    * 1,882

    Gain on reversal of share acquisition rights

    393

    -

    Gain on cancellation of contract

    627

    -

    Other

    44

    -

    Total extraordinary income

    1,065

    2,091

    Extraordinary losses

    Loss on disposal of non-current assets

    2

    31

    Total extraordinary losses

    2

    31

    Profit (loss) before income taxes

    (317)

    2,772

    Income taxes - current

    35

    167

    Income taxes - deferred

    125

    808

    Total income taxes

    161

    975

    Profit (loss)

    (478)

    1,796

    Profit attributable to non-controlling interests

    97

    52

    Profit (loss) attributable to owners of parent

    (576)

    1,744

    ‌(Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income)

    (Millions

    of yen)

    Nine months ended December 31, 2024

    Nine months ended December 31, 2025

    Profit (loss)

    (478)

    1,796

    Other comprehensive income

    Valuation difference on available-for-sale securities

    1,585

    (119)

    Deferred gains or losses on hedges

    1

    (4)

    Foreign currency translation adjustment

    6

    16

    Remeasurements of defined benefit plans, net of tax

    (18)

    (9)

    Share of other comprehensive income of entities accounted for using equity method

    401

    -

    Total other comprehensive income

    1,976

    (116)

    Comprehensive income

    1,497

    1,680

    Comprehensive income attributable to

    Comprehensive income attributable to owners of parent

    1,397

    1,647

    Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests

    100 33

  3. ‌Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements

‌(Segment Information)

As the group operates as a single segment focused on the pharmaceutical business, segment information has been omitted.

‌(Significant Changes in Shareholders' Equity)

There are no relevant items to report.

‌(Going Concern Assumption)

There are no relevant items to report.

‌(Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Income)

* Subsidy income

Subsidy income was recognized for the nine-month period ended December 31, 2025, representing the net amount previously recorded in a special account for subsidized tax purpose reduction entry after deducting tax purpose reduction entry and unused amounts to be refunded.

‌(Notes to the Quarterly Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows)

The quarterly consolidated statement of cash flows for the cumulative period of the third quarter has not been prepared. Depreciation and amortization expenses for the cumulative period of Q3 FY2025 are as follows:

3Q FY2024

(April 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024)

3Q FY2025

(April 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025)

Depreciation and amortization 2,506 million yen 2,018 million yen