2026 HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL REPORT
SUPPORTING AND SUSTAINING VITALITYCONTENTS
A word from the Chief Executive Officer 3
3
4
5
Half-year business report 4
Business activity and significant events of the period 4
Key figures 7
Main risks and uncertainties 12
Main related-party transactions 12
Subsequent events 12
Forecast 13
Half-year condensed consolidated financial statements
for the six months ended 30 June 2026 14
Consolidated income statement 14
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 15
Consolidated balance sheet 16
Consolidated statement of cash flows 17
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 18
Notes to the half-year condensed consolidated financial statements 19
Statutory Auditors' review report on the half-year
financial information 64
Statement by the person responsible for the half-year
financial report 65
This half-year financial report has been prepared in accordance with Articles L. 451-1-2 of
the French Monetary and Financial Code (Code monétaire et financier).
This is a free translation into English of the
2026 half-year financial report of the Company issued in French and it is available on the website of the Issuer.
In case of any discrepancy between the French and the English version, the French version shall prevail.
1
A word from the Chief Executive OfficerLAURENT GUILLOT
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Since the beginning of the 2026 financial year, we have focussed on emeis' transformation, which has been ongoing for several years now. The first half of the year marked a particularly significant milestone in this journey: our results exceeded our initial expectations and are a testament to the hard work undertaken by all the Group's teams.
We are continuing to improve our fundamentals across the board.
In terms of human resources, the results of the second edition of the Your Voice @emeis employee survey confirm the increasing engagement of our teams. The employee engagement rate came in at 65%, up by 3 points compared with 2025, driven in particular by a sense of pride in being a part of the Group (72%). These results reflect not only the renewed confidence in our collective project, but also a commitment to the Group's transformation.
We are also continuing to make progress in terms of quality, care and support. The continuous improvement of our organisations and the level of care we provide for our residents, patients and beneficiaries have directly contributed to an increase in occupancy rates at our facilities, which now stand at 89.8% at Group level, up
2.8 points year-on-year and with an increase observed across all regions.
I would also like to draw particular attention to our effective response to flu outbreaks and heatwaves. The management of these situations reflects the high level of care we provide to our patients, even during particularly sensitive periods.
The recovery of our economic and operating performance accelerated over the first half of the year. Our first-half revenue was up by 5.9% at constant scope, driven not only by higher occupancy rates but also by a positive price effect and the ramp-up of recently opened facilities.
Our operating margins continued to improve, with EBITDAR climbing by 18.1% on a like-for-like basis and EBITDA excluding IFRS 16 leases increasing by 46.3%. While net profit attributable to emeis' shareholders remained negative in the first half of the year, it was up by €97 million year on year and is now approaching break even.
At the same time, we are continuing to reinforce our financial structure. Net debt has fallen by €0.6 billion since the end of the 2025 financial year and our financial leverage ratio has also continued to fall rapidly, standing at 8.7x at the end of the first half of 2026. This improvement is the result of both the recovery of our operating performance and the roll-out of our disposal programme.
The momentum we have observed since the start of the year means we are now in a position to revise our 2026 targets upwards. This decision is based on tangible results, driven by increased commercial efficiency and a strict operational cost control programme. As a result, EBITDAR growth at constant scope is now forecast to be between 12% and 14%.
We are therefore confirming our medium-term ambitions, and looking to the future with confidence and a sense of responsibility.
Laurent Guillot
Chief Executive Officer of emeis
2
Half-year business report-
Business activity and significant events of the period
With nearly 84,600 experts and professionals in healthcare, care, and support for the most vulnerable, emeis is present in 19 countries with five core activities: mental health clinics, post-acute and rehabilitation clinics, nursing homes, home care and services, and assisted-living facilities.
Every year, emeis welcomes almost 290,000 residents, patients, and other beneficiaries. emeis is committed and is taking action to address one of the major challenges facing our society, i.e., the increase in the number of people made vulnerable as a result of accidents, old age, or mental illness.
- Significant events of the period
-
Acquisitions and disposals of assets
Creation by emeis of a real estate company dedicated to healthcare real estate in Europe
On 14 January 2026, the emeis Group created Isemia, its healthcare real estate company dedicated to healthcare real estate assets operated by the Group, with its partners Farallon Capital and TwentyTwo Real Estate. emeis thus received €761 million from its partners, representing 62% of the last appraised value(1) of the assets held by this vehicle, thereby immediately reducing the Group's net debt by the same amount.
The portfolio includes 68 assets with an appraised value of
€1,220 million, reflecting an average yield of around 6% excluding transfer taxes. The assets, which continue to be operated entirely by emeis, are located 68% in France, 19% in Germany and 13% in Spain. Overall, 48% of this real estate portfolio consists of nursing home premises and 52% of clinics.
This transaction is structured through the subscription of financial securities (including preferred shares). The payment of remuneration, at the emeis Group's discretion, will enable investors to achieve a recurring return of at least 6% per annum. Above this rate of return, the share of outperformance will be distributed mainly to the partners up to the target internal rate of return of 12%, with emeis retaining 90% of the potential additional value created above this level.
This partnership is planned for a term of five years and may be extended for an additional two years.
It may also be shortened at the discretion of emeis. At the end of this partnership, several scenarios are possible, including emeis' decision to ultimately rely on new capital partners to support the development of the Isemia real estate company, which is emeis' long-term real estate benchmark.
Isemia will be under the exclusive control of emeis, which will remain in charge of managing real estate assets, and therefore will be fully consolidated.
The real estate company has dedicated governance designed to manage a long-term healthcare real estate platform that is fully integrated into the Group. This organisation ensures consistency between Isemia's strategy and the operational expertise of emeis, which provides its asset management and property management services.
Governance is based on a supervisory body with five members, including three emeis representatives. Laurent Guillot is now Chairman of the Supervisory Board and Géry Robert-Ambroix is Chairman of Isemia.
Isemia's CSR strategy is fully in line with the commitments of the emeis Group, a mission-driven company, whose principles and standards it shares. As a real estate company integrated within the Group, it has a structured CSR framework, built around clear social, environmental and governance objectives, monitored with a long-term perspective.
(1) At the end of 2024.
Business activity and significant events of the period
Netherlands
In July 2023, the emeis Group signed an agreement for the sale of a real estate portfolio comprising 22 assets (nursing homes under construction representing a total of 484 beds). The 20th sale took place in March 2026. The emeis Group operates this facility, as well as those already sold.
In April 2024, the emeis Group signed an agreement for the sale of a real estate portfolio comprising 11 assets (recently built nursing homes or nursing homes under construction, representing a total of 375 beds). The 10th sale took place in June 2026. The emeis Group operates this facility, as well as those already sold.
In February 2026, the emeis Group signed an agreement with a developer to create two nursing homes in Driebergen and Zeist representing a total of 48 beds, which it will then lease and operate.
Switzerland
In September 2025, the emeis Group signed agreements for the sale of the Group's 40 Swiss nursing homes and senior assisted-living facilities, along with its local homecare business. Following an internal review, emeis determined that the sale of its nursing home operations was no longer in the Group's best interests and therefore that it no longer intended to finalise this transaction.
At the same time, the emeis Group signed agreements to sell its related real estate portfolio (representing seven properties
operated as nursing homes). Between 1 January and the beginning of March 2026, emeis sold off the three remaining properties (located in Lenk, Hägglingen and Bern) and since then has not owned any real estate assets operated as nursing homes in Switzerland.
Ireland
In June 2024, the emeis Group signed an agreement to sell all of the capital and voting rights of three Irish companies, each holding a real estate asset under construction (representing a total of 332 nursing home beds). In April 2026, the third of these sales was completed (representing 155 nursing home beds). The emeis Group operates this facility, as well as those already sold.
Latin America
emeis has initiated a process to divest all its operations in Latin America(1). These disposals are expected to be carried out gradually, mainly during 2026.
At 30 June 2026:
nearly 70% of the divestment process has already been secured, through sales for which proceeds have already been received or are expected to be received in the coming quarters; and
almost 30% of the disposals has already been finalised (mainly real estate assets), with payment received during the first half of the year.
- Early exit from the Accelerated Safeguard Plan
On 20 February 2026, emeis exited the Accelerated Safeguard Plan early, following the approval of its request by the Nanterre Economic Court.
This early exit, achieved in record time, was made possible by:
the achievement of a major disposal plan (€2.45 billion in disposals completed or secured since mid-2022);
the strengthening of emeis S.A.'s balance sheet structure since 18 December 2025 with €3.15 billion in new financing raised, which enabled the early refinancing of the A, B, C and D bank loans;
the improvement in operating performance underway since mid-2024, with strong growth in occupancy rates, operating margins and free cash flow, which is now positive; and
continued momentum over the medium term, with like-for-like EBITDAR growth expected to average between 12% and 16% between 2024 and 2028.
emeis has thus taken another major step towards stabilising the Group's situation, after three years devoted to its overhaul.
-
Governance
Membership of the emeis S.A. Board of Directors
The Annual General Meeting of 23 June 2026 approved:
the appointment of Olivier Dussopt as a director, following Guillaume Pepy's decision to pursue other professional projects. The Board of Directors, which met following the Annual General Meeting, decided to appoint Olivier Dussport as Chairman of the Board;
the reappointment of Laurent Guillot, Caisse des Dépôts, MACSF Épargne Retraite and Frédérique Mozziconacci as directors for a term of four years, i.e., until the close of the Annual General Meeting to be called to approve the financial statements for the 2029 financial year.
At its meeting on 24 March 2026, the European Works Council reappointed May Antoun as a director representing employees, with effect from the close of the aforementioned Annual General Meeting, for a term of three years, i.e., until the close of the Annual General Meeting called to approve the financial statements for the 2028 financial year.
Finally, during the meeting of 23 June 2026, the Board of Directors reappointed Pascale Pradat as a non-voting advisor for a three-year term, i.e., until the close of the Annual General Meeting to be called to approve the financial statements for the 2028 financial year. Laurent David decided not to seek renewal of his term of office.
(1) Less than 1% of 2025 revenue, non-material EBITDAR, reclassified under IFRS 5.
2
Half-year business reportBusiness activity and significant events of the period
Reappointment of the Chief Executive Officer and appointment of a Deputy Chief Executive Officer (corporate officer)(1)
In accordance with the Board of Directors' decision dated
7 April 2026, Laurent Guillot's term of office as Chief Executive Officer was renewed with effect from 23 June 2026, for a term of four years, i.e., until the close of the first meeting of the Board of Directors following the Annual General Meeting called to approve the financial statements for the 2029 financial year.
In accordance with the Board of Directors' decision dated 24 April 2026, Jean-Marc Boursier, Deputy Chief Executive Officer (non board), has been appointed Deputy Chief Executive Officer (corporate officer) with effect from 1 July 2026, until the end of Laurent Guillot's term of office as Chief Executive Officer, as stated above.
Appointments to the Management Committee(2)
With effect from 1 September 2026:
Jean-Marc Boursier, Deputy Chief Executive Officer, currently responsible for finance, information systems and procurement performance, as well as overseeing operations in Latin America, Austria and Switzerland, has been appointed Chief Operating Officer of the Group and Chief Executive Officer of the France Business Unit;
Maria de la Mota, currently Medical Director of emeis Iberia (Spain and Portugal), has been appointed Group EVP Medical;
Julia Clavel, who is currently Director of Strategy, Innovation and M&A in charge of Poland, England and Ireland, has been appointed Group Chief Financial Officer.
With effect from 1 October, Sylvie Brisson has been appointed Group EVP, Human Resources.
- Continuation of the Group's non-financial transformation
Mission-driven company: defined objectives to be rolled out starting in the second half of 2026
On 26 June 2025, emeis' Annual General Meeting approved the inclusion in the Company's Articles of Association of four commitments embodying its transformation into a mission-driven company.
The Mission Committee has since met five times. During these meetings, the commitments enshrined in the Articles of Association were translated into eight objectives. The second half of 2026 will mark a new phase with the gradual roll-out of these objectives and the monitoring of their implementation. The process will be evaluated by an independent third-party, and the Committee will present its first mission report at the 2027 Annual General Meeting.
In addition, to help employees embrace these commitments, emeis has created a "Mission Fresk" workshop, which will be rolled out across all facility management teams. This workshop will help participants understand and share the ambitions of the mission-driven company, link them to the Group's CSR roadmap, mobilise the team through concrete actions.
Improvement in non-financial ratings
Non-financial rating agencies, with whom emeis is in constant dialogue, have taken into account the improvement in the Group's non-financial indicators and its investment in new projects such as emeis & Moi and emeis TROC.
S&P's rating reflects the progress begun in 2023, with a score of 32 in 2025 compared with 30 in 2024.
Also showing a slight improvement, the risk level assessed by Sustainalytics places the Group among the top 5% of healthcare facilities with the lowest risk level, with a score of 22.4 compared with 24.5 in the first half of 2025.
Finally, ISS's rating ranks the Group among the top 20% of companies in the sector and has risen sharply since the first half of 2025, with the rating improving from C+ to B-.
Your Voice employee survey
The second edition of the annual Your Voice @emeis employee survey, conducted in the first half of 2026, confirms the growing engagement of our teams. It recorded a participation rate of 59%, up 11 percentage points compared to 2025:
the engagement rate reached 65% (up 3 points compared to 2025), driven in particular by a high level of pride in belonging (72%);
significant progress was observed across all assessed dimensions, with perceptions exceeding external benchmarks, particularly regarding recognition (14 point outperformance compared to the benchmark), career opportunities (12 point outperformance), training (10 point outperformance), leadership (10 point outperformance), cross-departmental cooperation (10 point outperformance) and internal communication (9-point outperformance);
a new indicator of employee consideration stands at 61.2%, driven in particular by perceptions relating to purpose and engagement, support and respect, safety and quality of life and working conditions, active listening and dialogue, as well as recognition and appreciation;
the survey also confirms several of the Group's strengths, notably autonomy (82% positive responses), job interest (77%), safety (70%) and a focus on clients/ residents (68%).
100% of the results were or will be shared with our teams. Action plans are already being rolled out according to the "3 x 3" principle (three actions at three levels: country/ region/facility).
See the press release dated 27 April 2026: https://www.emeis.com/system/files/medias/documents/premeischange-governance27-04-2026.pdf.
See the press release dated 30 June 2026: https://www.emeis.com/system/files/medias/documents/premeisgovernance-appointments30-06-2026final.pdf.
Launch of the emeis TROC equipment reuse platform
emeis has rolled out an internal digital platform in France for the reuse of professional equipment. Accessible to all the Group's facilities and activities, the platform enables
the identification, sharing and reassignment of unused equipment between sites, such as office and hospitality furniture, institutional food service equipment, certain medical devices and technical equipment. Since its launch in November 2025, emeis TROC has seen more than 1,300 registered employees and nearly 500 equipment listings.
-
Acquisitions and disposals of assets
- Significant events of the period
- Key figures
-
Financial results
-
Change in operating profitability
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
(in millions of euros)
First-half 2026
First-half 2025
Revenue
3,011
2,908
Recurring operating profit
187
102
Operating profit
151
23
Net financial income/(expense)
(178)
(160)
Profit/(loss) before tax
(27)
(137)
Income tax expense
(8)
0
Share in profit/(loss) of associates and joint ventures
0
(1)
Net profit/(loss) of continued operations
(35)
(138)
Net profit/(loss) of operations held for sale
(5)
0
NET PROFIT/(LOSS) OF CONSOLIDATED COMPANIES
(40)
(138)
Attributable to non-controlling interests
0
0
Attributable to emeis' shareholders
(40)
(137)
The emeis Group's consolidated revenue in the first half of 2026
The emeis Group generated consolidated revenue of
€3,011 million in the first half of 2026 (up 3.5% on 2025, including 5.9% organic growth).
This increase reflects a combination of three factors, all of which are favourable:
positive price effect, adding 3.3% to organic growth;
average occupancy rate up 2.7 points, contributing 1.7% to organic growth;
contribution from new facilities opened since the beginning of 2025 (18 months), still in the ramp-up phase (up 0.7%).
(in millions of euros)
First-half 2026
First-half 2025
Change
France
1,227
1,191
+3.2%
Northern Europe
1,019
964
+5.7%
Central Europe
549
518
+6.0%
Southern Europe
214
206
+4.1%
Other countries and activities
2
30
-100.0%
TOTAL REVENUE
3,011
2,908
+3.5%
Organic growth of 5.9%, driven by nursing homes (7.1%) and international operations (7.5%)
In the nursing homes segment (two-thirds of the Group's business), like-for-like revenue growth reached 7.1% at the end of June, driven by a significant increase in the average occupancy rate (up 2.9 points), a favourable pricing effect and the ramp-up of new facilities. This trend signals the continuation of a sharp recovery in this segment in 2025.
The Clinics segment (63% post-acute and rehabilitation, 37% mental health) also posted strong momentum, with like-for-like revenue growth of 4.1%. This improvement, particularly in France, was driven by favourable basis of comparison effects, various one-off factors, and also from the impact of corrective operational measures taken throughout 2025, which helped to restore positive momentum, particularly regarding marketing private rooms.
Internationally, the half-year followed the same very favourable trend as in previous half-years, with an average like-for-like growth rate of 7.5%, driven by particularly strong performance in the Netherlands, Poland and the Iberian Peninsula, where growth rates exceeded 10%.
This performance was driven by strong rate increases (in Austria, Germany and also in Spain) and higher occupancy rates (particularly in Spain and Belgium, as well as in Italy and Poland), and the ramp-up of recently opened facilities (in the Netherlands and, to a lesser extent, in Portugal and Spain).
Southern Europe demonstrated a very strong performance, where revenue rose by 9.0% on an organic basis. This performance is attributable to a sharp increase in occupancy rates (now above 92% in Spain and Italy), the ramp-up of recently delivered facilities, and the decision in Italy to dispose of underperforming facilities by the end of 2025.
The Netherlands and Poland posted double-digit growth rates on a like-for-like basis, while German nursing homes are coming close to this level.
In France:
revenue from clinics in France at the end of June 2026 rose by 4.7% like-for-like, benefiting in part from favourable non-recurring effects (a negative base effect in the first quarter of 2025, and a positive one-off effect in the first quarter of 2026). As announced, the pace of like-for-like growth is set to slow down naturally staring in the second quarter. This growth remains encouraging, however, and reflects the sequential improvement observed quarter after quarter, following a first quarter of 2025 that fell short of expectations, particularly regarding the marketing of private rooms;
revenue from nursing homes rose by 3.2% on a like-for-like basis, driven primarily by an improvement in the average occupancy rate at the Group's facilities. On a current scope basis, growth stood at 2.1% due to the sale of independent senior living residences in the second half of 2025.
PROFITABILITY AND NET PROFIT
IFRS (in millions of euros)
30 June 2026
% of revenue
30 June 2025
% of revenue
2026/2025
change (as a %)
Revenue
3,011
100.0%
2,908
100.0%
+3.5%
EBITDAR(1)
471
15.6%
401
13.8%
+17.5%
EBITDA(2)
461
15.3%
380
13.1%
+21.3%
Recurring operating profit
187
5.5%
102
3.5%
+63.7%
Operating profit
150
4.4%
23
0.8%
+469.6%
Net financial income/(expense)
(178)
-5.9%
(160)
-5.5%
+11.3%
Profit/(loss) before tax
(27)
-1.6%
(137)
-4.7%
-65.7%
NET PROFIT/(LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO EMEIS' SHAREHOLDERS
(40)
-1.3%
(137)
-4.7%
-70.8%
EBITDAR = Recurring operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and charges to provisions and before rental expenses.
EBITDA = EBITDAR excluding rental expenses related to contracts with a term of less than one year.
RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING PROFIT
(in millions of euros)
First-half 2026
First-half 2025
Operating profit
151
23
Adjustment for non-recurring operating income and expenses
35
79
Recurring operating profit
187
102
Adjustment for depreciation, amortisation and charges to provisions
275
278
EBITDA
461
380
Adjustment for rental expenses
10
21
EBITDAR
471
401
IFRS 16 - Restatement of external leases
(237)
(239)
IFRS 16 - Restatement of operating expenses
(6)
(4)
EBITDA PRE-IFRS 16
228
158
EBITDAR came to €471 million in the first half of 2026, representing a margin of 15.6%. This increase reflects the Group's strong growth momentum and tight control of operating costs.
(in millions of euros)
First-half
2026
EBITDAR
First-half
2025
EBITDAR
H1 2026/ H1 2025
change
First-half 2026
EBITDAR
(as a %)
First-half 2025
EBITDAR
(as a %)
H1 2026/ H1 2025
change
France
148
123
+27
12.0%
10.4%
+1.8 pts
Northern Europe
171
158
+13
16.8%
16.4%
+0.4 pts
Central Europe
106
99
+7
19.3%
19.1%
+0.2 pts
Southern Europe
31
25
+6
14.5%
12.0%
+2.3 pts
Other countries and activities
0
(2) 0
NM
-6.4%
N/A
Group headquarters
15
(2)
+17
N/A
N/A
N/A
TOTAL
471
401
+70
15.6%
13.8%
+1.8 PTS
A recovery trend that began in mid-2024 and continues
The revenue growth on a like-for-like basis (+6.0%) once again had a very positive impact on operating margins, with increases of 18.1% for EBITDAR and 46.3% for EBITDA (excluding IFRS 16) year on year.
This growth was partly driven by higher capital gains from disposals in the first half of the year, which totalled
€23 million in the first half of 2026 (versus €5 million in the first half of 2025). However, adjusted for this item, EBITDA growth (excluding IFRS 16) remained very strong (up 37.3% on a like-for-like basis).
This performance reflects the effect of growth in operations, reinforced by tight control of operating costs, which continue to grow at a significantly lower rate than revenue, particularly in France. As a result, nearly 68% of
the increase in total revenue is reflected in EBITDA (excluding IFRS 16). However, it should be noted that this rate is partly attributable to ongoing changes in the scope of consolidation (accounting treatment in accordance with IFRS 5, in particular for operations in Latin America) or changes that took place within the last year (notably facilities for independent seniors in France), where operational performance was weaker than that of the rest of the Group.
EBITDA amounted to €461 million, representing a margin of 15.3% of revenue. Pre-IFRS 16 EBITDA amounted to
€228 million, representing a margin of 7.6%, up 2.2 basis points on the same period last year.
The Group posted a recurring operating profit of
€187 million, compared with a profit of €102 million in first-half 2025.
- Cost of net debt
Net financial expense rose by 11.3% to €178 million, mainly reflecting the reduction in the cost of net debt, resulting from the Group's partial debt reduction.
- Other non-recurring operating income and expenses
Non-recurring items represented a net expense of
€35 million in first-half 2026 compared to a net expense of
€79 million in first-half 2025, mainly comprising:
capital gains on disposals, corresponding to gains on deconsolidations during first-half 2026;
reversals of previous impairment provisions;
impairment losses mainly recognised in respect of assets held for sale;
other income and expenses relating to specific Group projects.
- Profit/(loss) before tax
The Group made a loss before tax of €27 million, compared with a loss of €137 million in first-half 2025.
- Net profit/(loss)
The Group again reported an attributable net loss for the first half, in an amount of €40 million, but with a notable
€97 million improvement compared with the first half of 2025.
-
Change in operating profitability
- Capital structure, debt and real estate portfolio
-
Operating intangible assets
At 30 June 2026, goodwill totalled €1,308 million, compared to €1,307 million at end-2025. The change is due to fluctuations in exchange rates.
- Real estate portfolio
At 30 June 2026, the net carrying amount of real estate assets amounted to €4.5 billion. At the end of 2022, the Company changed the accounting method applied to real estate assets accounted for under IAS 16, which are now excluded from the scope of the standard. At the end of
2026, the Company will publish an estimate of the market value of the real estate assets held, including all calculation parameters (rate of return, risk-free rate and operational performance trajectory for each facility).
- Right-of-use assets
At 30 June 2026, right-of-use assets totalled €2.7 billion, compared to €2.8 billion at end-2025. This decrease mainly reflects the reclassification of assets held for sale during the period.
- Capital structure and debt
At 30 June 2026, consolidated equity stood at €2.1 billion, compared with €1.4 billion at end-2025.
At 30 June 2026, the Group's net debt amounted to
€3.9 billion (excluding the impacts of IFRS 16, IFRS 5), and
cash and cash equivalents amounted to €601 million (€590 million including cash and cash equivalents relating to assets held for sale as recorded under IFRS 5), compared with €349 million at end-2025.
-
Operating intangible assets
- Cash flows
(in millions of euros)
First-half 2026
First-half 2025
Gross cash flow from operations
312
329
Net cash generated by operating activities
213
293
Net cash generated by/(used in) investing activities
(23)
63
Net cash generated by/(used in) financing activities
62
(499)
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
252
(143)
FINANCING TABLE (PRE-IFRS 16)
(in millions of euros)
First-half 2026
First-half 2025
EBITDA pre-IFRS 16
228
158
Maintenance and IT capital expenditure
(74)
(60)
Other recurring operating cash flows (including change in working capital)
(97)
(36)
Net recurring operating cash flow
57
62
Property development capital expenditure
(33)
(43)
Non-recurring items
(164)
(52)
Asset portfolio management
85
166
Cost of debt
(97)
(107)
Net cash flow before financing
(153)
26
Changes in equity - Isemia
756
-
Dividend payments - Isemia
(10)
-
Impact of changes in scope on net debt
(28)
(29)
Change in IFRS adjustments
4
236
Change in net debt
570
233
TOTAL NET DEBT
3,862
4,468
RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS
The Group uses "net recurring operating cash flow" as a management indicator. Net recurring operating cash flow corresponds to the sum of pre-IFRS 16 EBITDA, change in
working capital, income tax paid and maintenance and IT capital expenditure. It can be reconciled with the cash flow statement as follows:
(in millions of euros)
First-half 2026
First-half 2025
Net cash generated by operating activities
213
293
Adjustment for IFRS 16 impact on profit/loss
(234)
(221)
Net cash used in operating activities pre-IFRS 16
(21)
72
Change in working capital - Reclassification of cash flows used in investing activities
-
-
Reclassification of financial items
(2)
-
Reversal of non-recurring items
164
52
IFRS 16 additional debt repayment
(10)
(2)
Maintenance and IT capital expenditure
(74)
(60)
NET RECURRING OPERATING CASH FLOW
57
62
The Group uses "free cash flow" as a management indicator. Free cash flow is the sum of net recurring operating cash flow, development capital expenditure, non-recurring items,
net income or expense related to the day-to-day management of the asset portfolio, and financial expenses. It can be reconciled with the cash flow statement as follows:
(in millions of euros)
First-half 2026
First-half 2025
Net recurring operating cash flow
57
62
Development capital expenditure
(33)
(43)
Non-recurring items
(164)
(52)
Asset portfolio management
85
166
Cost of debt
(97)
(107)
FREE CASH FLOW
(153)
26
2
Half-year business reportMain risks and uncertainties
-
Financial results
-
Main risks and uncertainties
-
Risk factors
The main risks remain identical to those presented on page 42 et seq., Chapter 2 of the 2025 Universal Registration Document filed with the French Financial Markets Authority (Autorité des marchés financiers - AMF) on 30 April 2026 under no. D. 26-0342 (the "2025 Universal Registration Document").
- Legal and arbitration proceedings
There have been no significant changes to the information presented in Chapter 5, page 362 of the Company's 2025 Universal Registration Document.
-
Risk factors
- Main related-party transactions
There have been no significant changes to the information presented in Chapter 6, Note 5.3 on page 416 of the Company's 2025 Universal Registration Document.
See also Note 5.3 to the half-year condensed consolidated financial statements.
- Subsequent events
-
Acquisitions and disposals of assets
Netherlands
In July 2023, the emeis Group signed an agreement for the sale of a real estate portfolio comprising 22 assets (nursing homes under construction, representing a total of 484 beds). The last sale took place in July 2026. The
transaction is now complete, as one asset was removed from the portfolio due to it being technically infeasible. The emeis Group operates the last facility sold, as well as those already sold.
Latin AmericaAs part of the ongoing divestment process relating to operations in Latin America, a significant proportion of the transactions secured at 30 June 2026 were finalised in July 2026.
- New trade receivables sale programme
The Group has introduced a new programme to sell certain post-acute and rehabilitation receivables for a maximum amount of €130 million, agreed on 13 July 2026 with Natixis. This new programme is gradually replacing
the previous programme, which was launched for the same scope in June 2025 with the same bank. The latter is amortised on a straight-line basis until December 2026.
Forecast
-
Acquisitions and disposals of assets
Netherlands
- Forecast
The medium-term outlook for the Group's key markets is particularly promising for care and support services for the most vulnerable individuals.
The population of seniors aged 85 and older is expected to grow by more than 30% over the next ten years. Consequently, the structural supply shortage in the nursing home markets will worsen each year, reaching a shortage of approximately 550,000 beds by 2030 and 800,000 beds by 2035 across emeis' five main markets. To illustrate the scale of this future supply shortfall, the French market currently has fewer than 650,000 beds in total. The prevalence of mental health disorders and chronic diseases also continues to rise significantly, creating yet another risk of insufficient supply in the years ahead.
This situation of major shortage provides the emeis Group with solid visibility for the coming years, with supply matching rapidly growing demand.
The trend since the start of the year confirms the continued momentum observed in 2025 and even shows performance that exceeded the Group's initial expectations. Overall, increased sales efficiency (resident intake and
price-driven revenue growth), control of personnel costs and the initial effects of the Boost programme on operating expenses are creating a favourable outlook for the current financial year, particularly in certain geographical areas, particularly in Northern and Southern Europe.
Consequently, emeis is raising its targets for the financial year, now forecasting EBITDAR growth on a like-for-like basis of between 12% and 14%. For reference, emeis had previously anticipated EBITDAR growth of more than 10% for the year compared to 2025 (on a like-for-like basis, excluding the effects of operational disposals already completed or due to be completed in 2026).
In the medium term, emeis confirms its expectations through 2028, anticipating that the recovery trend observed since mid-2024 and largely confirmed in 2025 will continue:
the average annual growth rate of revenue at constant scope is expected to be between 4% and 5% between 2024 and 2028; and
the average annual growth rate of the Group's EBITDAR at constant scope is expected to be between 12% and 16% between 2024 and 2028.
3
Half-year condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2026 Consolidated income statement(in thousands of euros) | Notes | First-half 2026 | First-half 2025 |
Revenue | 3.21 | 3,011,299 | 2,908,190 |
Purchases used and other external costs | (532,898) | (551,445) | |
Personnel costs | (2,019,030) | (1,960,477) | |
Taxes other than on income | (23,580) | (24,075) | |
Depreciation, amortisation and charges to provisions | (274,303) | (277,966) | |
Other recurring operating income and expense | 25,368 | 7,741 | |
Recurring operating profit | 3.23 | 186,856 | 101,967 |
Other non-recurring operating income and expense | 3.24 | (35,473) | (78,917) |
OPERATING PROFIT | 151,383 | 23,049 | |
Cost of net debt | (179,254) | (171,541) | |
Other financial income and expense, net | 785 | 11,372 | |
Net financial expense | 3.25 | (178,470) | (160,168) |
LOSS BEFORE TAX | (27,087) | (137,119) | |
Income tax | 3.26 | (8,128) | 183 |
Share in profit/(loss) of associates and joint ventures | 3.5 | (107) | (722) |
NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | (35,322) | (137,658) | |
Net loss from discontinued operations* | (5,250) | ||
Attributable to non-controlling interests | (214) | (189) | |
ATTRIBUTABLE TO EMEIS' SHAREHOLDERS | (40,358) | (137,468) | |
Weighted average number of shares | 3.11.2 | 160,264,830 | 161,103,485 |
Loss per share from continuing operations (in euros) | 3.11.2 | (0.22) | (0.85) |
Diluted loss per share from continuing operations (in euros) | 3.11.2 | (0.22) | (0.85) |
Loss per share from discontinued operations (in euros) | 3.11.2 | (0.03) | |
Diluted loss per share from discontinued operations (in euros) | 3.11.2 | (0.03) | |
* At 30 June 2025, discontinued operations recorded revenue of €27.5 million, an operating loss of €0.3 million and a net loss of €5.9 million.
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income(in thousands of euros) | First-half 2026 | First-half 2025 |
Net loss for the period | (40,572) | (137,658) |
Change in currency translation adjustments | 906 | 7,804 |
Cash flow hedges | 4,043 | (17,141) |
Tax effect on items that may be reclassified to profit or loss | (1,044) | 4,427 |
Total items that may be reclassified to profit or loss | 3,905 | (4,910) |
Comprehensive loss net of items that may be reclassified to profit or loss | (36,667) | (142,568) |
Actuarial gains | 216 | 1,249 |
Tax effect on items that may not be reclassified to profit or loss | (56) | (3,497) |
Total items that may not be reclassified to profit or loss | 160 | (2,247) |
Comprehensive loss net of items that may not be reclassified to profit or loss | (36,507) | (144,815) |
Other comprehensive income/(loss) (net of tax) | 4,065 | (7,158) |
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | (36,507) | (144,815) |
Attributable to non-controlling interests | (214) | (189) |
Attributable to emeis' shareholders | (36,295) | (144,626) |
Consolidated balance sheet
Consolidated balance sheetASSETS
(in thousands of euros) Notes | 30 June 2026 | 31 Dec. 2025 |
Goodwill 3.1.2 | 1,307,743 | 1,306,875 |
Intangible assets, net 3.1.3 | 1,672,548 | 1,654,903 |
Property, plant and equipment, net 3.3 | 3,973,284 | 4,121,935 |
Assets in progress 3.3 | 497,307 | 504,391 |
Right-of-use assets 3.4 | 2,719,824 | 2,768,138 |
Investments in associates and joint ventures 3.5 | 4,133 | 4,151 |
Non-current financial assets 3.6 | 137,461 | 112,614 |
Deferred tax assets 3.26 | 523,225 | 443,845 |
Non-current assets | 10,835,526 | 10,916,853 |
Inventories 3.7 | 14,387 | 14,664 |
Trade receivables 3.8 | 769,356 | 665,522 |
Other receivables, accruals and prepayments 3.9 | 923,610 | 542,872 |
Cash and cash equivalents 3.15 | 589,604 | 337,092 |
Current assets | 2,296,958 | 1,560,150 |
Assets held for sale 3.10 | 224,583 | 176,668 |
TOTAL ASSETS | 13,357,066 | 12,653,671 |
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
(in thousands of euros) Notes | 30 June 2026 | 31 Dec. 2025 |
Share capital | 1,614 | 1,614 |
Consolidated reserves | 1,360,491 | 1,679,428 |
Revaluation reserves | 28,316 | 25,158 |
Net loss for the period | (40,358) | (298,398) |
Equity attributable to emeis' shareholders 3.11 | 1,350,064 | 1,407,803 |
Non-controlling interests | 757,605 | 822 |
Total equity | 2,107,670 | 1,408,626 |
Non-current financial liabilities 3.14 | 4,113,464 | 4,357,650 |
Long-term lease liabilities 3.4 | 3,185,919 | 3,298,673 |
Long-term provisions 3.12 | 224,489 | 254,091 |
Provisions for pensions and other employee benefit obligations 3.13 | 77,237 | 64,286 |
Deferred tax liabilities 3.26 | 593,329 | 537,891 |
Non-current liabilities | 8,194,436 | 8,512,591 |
Current financial liabilities 3.14 | 338,387 | 411,272 |
Short-term lease liabilities 3.4 | 382,863 | 358,331 |
Short-term provisions 3.12 | 8,966 | 9,780 |
Trade payables 3.17 | 526,379 | 554,662 |
Tax and payroll liabilities 3.18 | 587,092 | 554,918 |
Current tax liability 3.26 | 45,553 | 40,169 |
Other payables, accruals and prepayments 3.19 | 1,033,127 | 709,134 |
Current liabilities | 2,922,367 | 2,638,268 |
Liabilities held for sale 3.10 | 132,594 | 94,186 |
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 13,357,066 | 12,653,671 |
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Consolidated statement of cash flowsFirst-half 2026
(in thousands of euros) Notes
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
First-half 2025
Net loss of consolidated companies | (40,572) | (137,658) |
Elimination of non-cash income and expense related to operating activities* | 21,257 | 147,890 |
Depreciation and impairment of right-of-use assets (IFRS 16) | 155,576 | 156,561 |
Financial expenses (excluding IFRS 16) 3.25 | 112,240 | 99,006 |
Financial expenses on lease liabilities (IFRS 16) 3.25 | 63,337 | 63,340 |
Cash flows from operations generated by consolidated companies | 311,838 | 329,139 |
Change in operating working capital | ||
| 451 | 203 |
| 174,066 | 100,333 |
| (443,592) | (271,710) |
| 139,483 | 61,743 |
| (8,128) | (20,644) |
| 39,081 | 93,905 |
Net cash generated by operating activities | 213,199 | 292,968 |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES
Operating capital expenditure | (74,069) | (59,952) |
Property development capital expenditure | (36,485) | (43,047) |
Disposals of real estate 1.1/3.2 | 91,147 | 194,718 |
Other acquisitions and disposals | (3,183) | (28,373) |
Net cash generated by/(used in) investing activities | (22,590) | 63,345 |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Increases in equity - cash portion 1.1/3.11 | 756,983 | (365) |
Proceeds from other borrowings 3.14 | 55,781 | 63,511 |
Repayments of other borrowings | (293,986) | (158,868) |
Repayments under finance leases 3.14 | (105,128) | (50,468) |
Payments related to equity instruments 3.14 | (9,640) | 0 |
Repayments of lease liabilities (IFRS 16) 3.4 | (246,113) | (222,924) |
Net financial income/(expense) and other changes 3.25 | (96,120) | (130,308) |
Net cash generated by/(used in) financing activities | 61,778 | (499,422) |
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 252,387 | (143,108) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 337,092 | 518,781 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 589,604 | 375,672 |
Cash 3.15 | 431,234 | 331,311 |
Cash equivalents 3.15 | 158,370 | 44,211 |
* This item mainly comprises depreciation, amortisation and impairment.
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
Consolidated statement of changes in equity(in thousands of euros except for the number of shares) | Number of shares | Share capital | Share premiums | Revaluation reserves IAS 19 actuarial gains Cash flow and hedges losses | Other reserves | Net profit/ (loss) | Total attributable to emeis' shareholders | Non-controlling interests | Total equity | |
At 31 December 2024 | 161,091,884 | 1,611 | 2,327,195 | 26,841 | 18,869 | (237,557) | (412,065) | 1,724,894 | (2,969) | 1,721,925 |
Post-employment benefit obligations | 10,963 | 10,963 | 10,963 | |||||||
Financial instruments | (35,465) | (35,465) | (35,465) | |||||||
Currency translation adjustments | (1,406) | (1,406) | (1,406) | |||||||
Dividend payment | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Impact of the remeasurement of deferred taxes | 9,159 | (5,209) | 3,950 | 3,950 | ||||||
Changes in fair value recognised directly in equity | 0 | 0 | (26,306) | 5,754 | (1,406) | 0 | (21,958) | 0 | (21,958) | |
Capital reduction | 348,166 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
Capital increases | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Shares related to the exercise of share warrants | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Capital reduction | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Reclassifications | ||||||||||
Allocation of net profit/(loss) | 81,838 | (493,903) | 412,065 | 0 | 0 | |||||
2025 net loss | (298,398) | (298,398) | (500) | (298,898) | ||||||
Other | 9,509 | 9,509 | 4,291 | 13,801 | ||||||
Cancellation of treasury shares | (6,460) | (6,460) | (6,460) | |||||||
At 31 December 2025 | 161,440,050 | 1,614 | 2,409,033 | 534 | 24,623 | (729,816) | (298,398) | 1,407,803 | 822 | 1,408,626 |
Post-employment benefit obligations | 216 | 216 | 216 | |||||||
Financial instruments | 4,043 | 4,043 | 4,043 | |||||||
Currency translation adjustments | 906 | 906 | 906 | |||||||
Dividend payment | ||||||||||
Impact of the remeasurement of deferred taxes | (1,044) | (56) | (1,100) | (1,100) | ||||||
Changes in fair value recognised directly in equity | 2,999 | 160 | 906 | 4,065 | 4,065 | |||||
Capital increases | ||||||||||
Shares related to the exercise of share warrants | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Capital reduction | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Reclassifications | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Allocation of net profit/(loss) | (298,398) | 298,398 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
First-half 2026 net loss | (40,458) | (40,358) | (214) | (40,572) | ||||||
Other* | (15,451) | (15,451) | 756,997 | 741,760 | ||||||
Cancellation of treasury shares | (5,995) | (5,995) | (5,995) | |||||||
AT 30 JUNE 2026 | 161,440,050 | 1,614 | 2,409,033 | 3,533 | 24,783 | 1,048,540 | (40,358) | 1,350,064 | 757,605 | 2,107,670 |
* This line item corresponds to the contribution made by non-controlling interests in connection with the creation of the Isemia real estate company (see Notes 1.1 and 3.11).
3.11 | Equity | 29 | |
1 Significant events of the period 20 | 3.12 | Provisions | 32 |
1.1 Creation by emeis of a real estate company | 3.13 | Employee benefits | 32 |
dedicated to healthcare real estate in Europe 20 | 3.14 | Debt (excluding lease liabilities under IFRS 16) | 33 |
1.2 Asset disposals 20 | 3.15 | Cash and cash equivalents | 36 |
1.3 Early exit from the Accelerated Safeguard | 3.16 | Financial instruments | 36 |
Plan 21 | 3.17 | Trade payables | 38 |
3.18 | Tax and payroll liabilities | 38 | |
and basis of preparation 21 | 3.19 | Other payables, accruals and prepayments | 38 |
3.20 | Simplified income statement | 39 | |
2.1 Significant accounting policies 21 | 3.21 | Revenue | 39 |
2.2 Significant estimates and judgements made | 3.22 | Segment information | 40 |
Significant accounting policies
3.23
Recurring operating profit
41
3.24
Other non-recurring operating income
22
and expense
42
3.25
Net financial income/(expense)
42
3.26
Income tax
42
by management for the preparation of the half-year condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended
30 June 2026
Notes to the consolidated
financial statements 22
Goodwill and intangible assets 22
Regular impairment testing 24
Property, plant and equipment 24
Leases 25
Investments in associates and joint ventures 26
Non-current financial assets 27
Inventories 28
Trade receivables 28
Other receivables, accruals and prepayments 28
Assets and liabilities held for sale 29
Subsequent events 42
Additional information 43
Commitments and contingent liabilities 43
Analysis of financial assets and liabilities
in accordance with IFRS 7 43
Related-party transactions 44
Scope of consolidation at 30 June 2026 45
Amounts are stated in thousands of euros unless otherwise indicated.
The 2026 half-year condensed consolidated financial statements for the emeis Group were reviewed by the Board of Directors on 29 July 2026.
The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025 were approved at the Annual General Meeting of 23 June 2026.
emeis S.A. is a French joint-stock company (société anonyme) whose registered office is located at 12, rue Jean Jaurès, 92813 Puteaux, France. It is the parent company of a leading global group with expertise in providing support for all types of vulnerable people. The Group operates in around
20 countries with five core activities: psychiatric clinics, medical care and rehabilitation clinics, nursing homes, home care services and assisted-living facilities.
-
Significant events of the period
- Creation by emeis of a real estate company dedicated to healthcare real estate in Europe
On 14 January 2026, the emeis Group created Isemia, its healthcare real estate company dedicated to healthcare real estate assets operated by the Group, with its partners Farallon Capital and TwentyTwo Real Estate. emeis thus received €761 million from its partners, representing 62% of the last appraised value(1) of the assets held by this vehicle, thereby immediately reducing the Group's net debt by the same amount.
The portfolio includes 68 assets with an appraised value of
€1,220 million, reflecting an average yield of around 6% excluding transfer taxes. The assets, which continue to be operated entirely by emeis, are located 68% in France, 19% in Germany, and 13% in Spain. Overall, 48% of this real estate portfolio consists of nursing home premises and 52% of clinics.
This transaction is structured through the subscription of financial securities (including a preferred share). The payment of remuneration, at emeis' discretion, will enable investors to achieve a recurring return of at least 6% per annum. Above this rate of return, the share of outperformance will be distributed mainly to the partners up to the target internal rate of return of 12%, with emeis retaining 90% of the potential additional value created above this level.
This partnership is planned for a term of five years and may be extended for an additional two years. It may also be shortened at the discretion of emeis. In particular, emeis could ultimately select new capital partners to support the development of the Isemia real estate company, which will be emeis' strategic long-term reference for real estate.
The real estate company has dedicated governance designed to manage a long-term healthcare real estate platform that is fully integrated into the Group. This organisation ensures consistency between Isemia's strategy and the operational expertise of emeis, which provides its asset management and property management services.
Governance is based on a supervisory body with five members, including three emeis representatives. Laurent Guillot is now Chairman of the Supervisory Board and its other two members are Jean-Marc Boursier and Géry Robert-Ambroix, who is also Chairman of Isemia SAS.
See Note 3.11 for information on the related accounting treatment.
- Asset disposals
Netherlands
In July 2023, the emeis Group signed an agreement for the sale of a real estate portfolio comprising 22 assets (nursing homes under construction representing a total of 484 beds). The twentieth disposal took place in March 2026. The emeis Group operates this facility, as well as those already sold.
In April 2024, the emeis Group signed an agreement for the sale of a real estate portfolio comprising 11 assets (recently built nursing homes or nursing homes under
construction representing a total of 375 beds). The tenth disposal took place in June 2026. The emeis Group operates this facility, as well as those already sold.
In February 2026, the emeis Group signed an agreement with a developer to create two nursing homes in Driebergen and Zeist representing a total of 48 beds, which it will then lease and operate.
SwitzerlandIn September 2025, the emeis Group signed agreements for the sale of the Group's 40 Swiss nursing homes and senior assisted-living facilities, along with its local homecare business. Following an internal review, emeis determined that the sale of its nursing home operations was no longer in the Group's best interests and therefore that it no longer intended to finalise this transaction.
At the same time, the emeis Group signed agreements to sell its related real estate portfolio (representing seven properties operated as nursing homes). Between 1 January and early March 2026, the emeis Group sold the three remaining property portfolios (located in Lenk, Hägglingen and Bern) and has not owned any real estate assets operated as nursing homes in Switzerland since that date. The emeis Group operates these facilities.
IrelandIn June 2024, the emeis Group signed an agreement to sell all of the capital and voting rights of three Irish companies, each holding a real estate asset under construction (representing a total of 332 nursing home beds). In April 2026,
the third of these sales was completed (representing 155 nursing home beds). The emeis Group operates this facility, as well as those already sold.
(1) At end-2024.
Latin AmericaThe emeis Group has also initiated a process to divest all its operations in Latin America. These divestments are expected to be carried out gradually, mainly during 2026, and to a lesser extent in 2027. At 30 June 2026, nearly 70% of the divestment process had already been secured, with proceeds either already received from completed disposals or expected to be received in the coming quarters. It should be noted that 33% of the secured divestment process relates primarily to real estate assets and has already been completed, with proceeds received during the first half of the year.
These disposals were all set out as part of the Group's December 2025 refinancing, and do not trigger any mandatory repayment obligation. The terms and conditions relating to mandatory repayment obligations are set out in Note 3.15 to the 2025 consolidated financial statements on page 401 of the 2025 Universal Registration Document.
- Early exit from the Accelerated Safeguard Plan
The refinancing of bank debt A/B/C/D ahead of term (see the 2025 Universal Registration Document) enabled the Company to file a petition with the Nanterre Court of Economic Affairs to request an early exit from the Accelerated Safeguard Plan. On 20 February 2026, the Court granted the request.
Following this favourable decision, the Company settled its remaining obligations. On 3 February 2026, the Company placed the full amount of the residual claims admitted under the Safeguard Plan ("frozen" debt) totalling €54 million in escrow with the court-appointed supervisor responsible for implementing the Safeguard Plan. On 17 March 2026, the supervisor responsible for implementing the Safeguard Plan initiated a repayment of €11.6 million to the Company in respect of a claim that had been definitively dismissed by court order.
- Creation by emeis of a real estate company dedicated to healthcare real estate in Europe
-
Significant accounting policies and basis of preparation
-
Significant accounting policies
Basis of preparation of the consolidated financial statements
In accordance with EC Regulation No. 1606/2002 of 19 July 2002, the emeis Group ("the Group") has prepared its half-year condensed consolidated financial statements for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2026 in accordance with the IFRS standards and interpretations published by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) as adopted by the European Union and mandatory at the reporting date of these half-year financial statements, in particular in accordance with the requirements of IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, which provides for the presentation of notes to the consolidated financial statements.
The half-year condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the notes and information required under IFRS for annual consolidated financial statements and must therefore be read together with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025, subject to the specific features relating to the preparation of the half-year condensed consolidated financial statements described below.
The framework used, available on the European Commission's website (http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/ accounting/ias_en.htm), consists of the international financial reporting standards (IAS and IFRS) and the interpretations of the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC).
In preparing the half-year condensed consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2026, the Group applied the same accounting principles and methods as in its consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025, with the exception of the standards and/or amendments to standards described below, adopted by the European Union, whose application was mandatory as from 1 January 2026.
Standards, amendments to standards and interpretations adopted by the European Union and mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026
The first-time application, from 1 January 2026, of the amendments to IFRS 7 and IFRS 9 - Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments did not have a material impact on the half-year condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2026.
Published standards, amendments to standards and interpretations that were not yet effective
The Group did not apply any new standards, amendments or interpretations that were not mandatory at 1 January 2026. The main such amendments are as follows (not yet adopted by the European Union [application date subject to EU adoption]):
IFRS 18 - Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements.
The Group is in the process of assessing the impact of this standard which has been published but is not yet in effect.
-
Significant estimates and judgements made by management for the preparation of the half-year condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2026
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that have an impact on the amounts presented in these financial statements. Estimates may be revised if the circumstances on which they were based change or in the event new information comes to light. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The half-year condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by reference to the current environment, particularly with respect to the estimates presented below:
assumptions related to future cash flow assumptions, real estate valuers' valuations and the discount rates used for the impairment testing (IAS 36) of goodwill, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment as well as right-of-use assets on the basis of a business plan revised in 2026 and approved by the Group's Board of Directors on 21 January 2026 (see Note 3.2);
valuation of share-based payments (IFRS 2) (see note 3.11.4);
measurement of provisions (IAS 37) (see Note 3.12);
measurement of post-employment benefits (IAS 19) (see Note 3.13);
estimates of lease terms and discount rates for future lease payments (IFRS 16) (see Note 3.4);
valuation of certain derivatives at fair value (IFRS 9) (see Note 3.16);
determining the corporate income tax expense and assumptions about the recoverability of deferred taxes (IAS 12) (see Note 3.26);
accounting treatment of the Isemia partnership under IAS 32 and IFRS 10 (see Note 3.11).
-
Significant accounting policies
Basis of preparation of the consolidated financial statements
-
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
-
Goodwill and intangible assets
-
Goodwill
The main movements during the period were as follows:
(in thousands of euros)
30 June 2026
31 Dec. 2025
Net goodwill at beginning of period
1,306,875
1,305,894
Reclassification of goodwill held for sale
0
10,677
Business combinations
0
0
Adjustments to previous goodwill, deconsolidations and other
(14)
(10,279)
Allowances
0
0
Currency translation adjustments
882
583
NET GOODWILL AT END OF PERIOD
1,307,743
1,306,875
At 30 June 2026, goodwill by operating segment breaks down as follows:
(in thousands of euros)
30 June 2026
31 Dec. 2025
France
524,426
524,428
Southern Europe and LATAM
15,959
16,023
Northern Europe
665,135
655,689
Central Europe
102,224
94,552
Other geographies
0
16,184
NET GOODWILL AT END OF PERIOD
1,307,743
1,306,875
-
Intangible assets
Gross intangible assets and accumulated amortisation break down as follows:
(in thousands of euros)
Gross
30 June 2026
Amortisation and
charges to provisions
Net
31 Dec. 2025
Gross
Amortisation and
charges to provisions
Net
Operating intangible assets
2,937,633
(1,414,807)
1,522,826
2,939,700
(1,417,885)
1,521,814
Advances and downpayments
11,046
(3,807)
7,240
9,453
(3,805)
5,648
Other intangible assets
345,418
(199,404)
146,014
321,281
(191,611)
129,670
Intangible assets held for sale
(9,438)
5,906
(3,532)
(8,655)
6,426
(2,229)
TOTAL
3,284,660
(1,612,111)
1,672,548
3,261,779
(1,606,876)
1,654,903
At 30 June 2026, "Operating intangible assets" mainly included operating licences considered to have an indefinite useful life. The allocation of these intangible assets by operating segment is shown in the table below:
(in thousands of euros)
30 June 2026
31 Dec. 2025
France
881,206
881,442
Southern Europe
106,946
106,920
Northern Europe
229,304
145,171
Central Europe
305,370
291,041
Other geographies
0
97,241
NET OPERATING LICENCES AT END OF PERIOD
1,522,826
1,521,814
The following table shows movements in intangible assets (net) by category:
(in thousands of euros)
Operating licences
Advances and downpayments
Other
Intangible assets held for sale
Total
At 31 Dec. 2024
1,568,563
1,653
113,659
(23,458)
1,660,416
Increases
2
3,605
14,580
0
18,187
Decreases
0
(116)
(3,339)
0
(3,455)
Amortisation and charges to provisions
(25,927)
(1,559)
(1,052)
0
(28,538)
Reclassifications and other
6,730
2,065
5,966
(3,094)
11,667
Changes in scope
(27,554)
0
(143)
24,322
(3,375)
At 31 Dec. 2025
1,521,814
5,648
129,670
(2,229)
1,654,903
Increases
26
1,639
354
2,019
Decreases
(427)
(118)
(545)
Amortisation and charges to provisions
(8,144)
(8,144)
Reclassifications and other
1,412
0
24,250
(1,302)
24,360
Changes in scope
1
(47)
0
0
(47)
AT 30 JUNE 2026
1,522,826
7,240
146,014
(3,532)
1,672,548
-
Goodwill
-
Regular impairment testing
In accordance with IAS 36, cash-generating units (CGUs) are tested for impairment at the end of each financial year, including intangible assets with an indefinite useful life, right-of-use assets and property, plant and equipment. Impairment testing is also carried out at country level (corresponding to a group of CGUs), including goodwill, in line with IAS 36.
At the end of the half year, cash-generating units (CGUs) with indications of impairment are subject to further testing taking into account the effects of the latest events known at the half-yearly reporting date.
At 30 June 2026, no indications of impairment were identified.
- Property, plant and equipment
Changes in property, plant and equipment and assets in progress
Gross property, plant and equipment, including property under construction, and accumulated depreciation break down as follows:
(in thousands of euros)
Gross
30 June 2026
Depreciation and
charges to provisions
Net
31 Dec. 2025
Gross
Depreciation and
charges to provisions
Net
Properties
6,457,811
(2,677,011)
3,780,800
6,691,376
(2,847,876)
3,843,500
Technical installations
1,173,023
(976,842)
196,181
1,175,440
(946,953)
228,488
Assets in progress
662,074
(126,462)
535,611
679,614
(127,467)
552,146
Other property, plant and equipment
344,148
(259,325)
84,823
339,323
(243,421)
95,902
Property, plant and equipment held for sale
(289,587)
162,762
126,825
(206,499)
112,789
(93,710)
TOTAL
8,347,469
(3,876,878)
4,470,591
8,679,255
(4,052,928)
4,626,326
Depreciation is recognised in profit or loss under "Depreciation and charges to provisions".
Property, plant and equipment held for sale corresponds to properties earmarked for disposal within 12 months and amounted to €127 million at 30 June 2026.
The change in the net value of these assets breaks down as follows:
(in thousands of euros)
Properties
Technical installations
Assets in progress
Other property,
plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment held for sale
Total
At 31 Dec. 2024
4,211,833
303,633
632,068
80,327
(240,860)
4,987,001
Acquisitions
91,661
41,987
126,359
25,006
0
285,014
Disposals and retirements
(420,446)
(815)
(193,049)
(244)
0
(614,553)
Depreciation and charges to provisions
(59,537)
(110,694)
79,888
(19,630)
0
(109,973)
Reclassifications and other
104,505
(2,749)
(77,675)
11,834
63,159
99,073
Changes in scope
(84,516)
(2,875)
(15,444)
(1,391)
83,991
(20,236)
At 31 Dec. 2025
3,843,500
228,488
552,146
95,902
(93,710)
4,626,326
Acquisitions
20,860
25,508
74,619
5,784
126,771
Disposals and retirements
(45,861)
(18,959)
(28,052)
(1,110)
(93,983)
Depreciation and charges to provisions
(37,557)
(46,540)
(15,448)
(16,414)
(115,959)
Reclassifications and other
5,497
9,048
(22,504)
743
(40,250)
(47,467)
Changes in scope
(5,639)
(1,362)
(25,149)
(81)
7,136
(25,096)
AT 30 JUNE 2026
3,780,800
196,181
535,612
84,823
(126,825)
4,470,591
The main changes in first-half 2026 were:
changes in the scope of consolidation, in particular related to Ireland;
investments necessary for the continuing operation of facilities;
investments in new buildings or extensions;
real estate assets under construction.
In the past, the Group has frequently used and continues to use finance leases with its financial partners for the financing of properties acquired, for restructuring or for the construction of new properties.
Finance leases result in a legal assignment of properties but do not lead to the derecognition of the asset. This is
because the Group retains control of the asset, since it is a financing transaction. As these financial arrangements are substantially asset purchases and not leases, real estate assets are considered as property, plant and equipment in accordance with IAS 16 (see Note 3.4) and the corresponding liabilities are considered as financial liabilities within the meaning of IFRS 9.
- Leases
-
Right-of-use assets
At 30 June 2026, changes in right-of-use assets break down as follows:
(in thousands of euros)
30 June 2026
31 Dec. 2025
Beginning of period
2,768,138
2,779,603
Increases
221,671
474,736
Decreases
(102,338)
(107,141)
Depreciation
(163,221)
(293,749)
Impairment
(511)
(49,361)
Reclassifications and other
(5,165)
(35,351)
Changes in scope
1,251
(599)
END OF PERIOD
2,719,824
2,768,138
-
Lease liabilities
The breakdown of lease liabilities by maturity is as follows:
(in thousands of euros)
30 June 2026
Less than 1 year
1 to 5 years
More than 5 years
Lease liabilities
3,568,782
382,863
1,278,017
1,907,903
TOTAL
3,568,782
382,863
1,278,017
1,907,903
Changes in lease liabilities break down as follows:
(in thousands of euros)
30 June 2026
31 Dec. 2025
Beginning of period
3,657,004
3,638,549
Discount
90,853
122,896
New contracts and increases
166,199
462,239
Repayments and interest
(232,693)
(466,988)
Decreases due to amendments
(131,536)
(94,266)
Reclassifications and other
18,955
(4,722)
Changes in scope
0
(704)
END OF PERIOD
3,568,782
3,657,004
-
Right-of-use assets
-
Investments in associates and joint ventures
At 30 June 2026, investments in associates and joint ventures break down as follows:
Associates and joint ventures (in thousands of euros)
Application of the % holding
Based on 100% interest
Real estate companies retained as a result of sale and leaseback
transactions
Other
% of shares held
between 10%
and 49%
between 49%
and 75%
Non-current assets
38,242
144,435
139,701
4,734
Current assets
2,098
5,456
3,544
1,995
TOTAL ASSETS
40,340
149,891
143,245
6,729
Equity
2,622
16,692
15,664
1,111
Non-current liabilities
15,729
50,467
46,557
3,910
Current liabilities
21,990
82,733
81,024
1,708
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
40,341
149,892
143,245
6,730
Revenue
604
2,120
2,120
0
INCOME STATEMENT
Equity-accounted profit/(loss) in previous periods
(517)
73
75
Equity-accounted profit/(loss) based on a 100% interest
(905)
(905)
0
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Total comprehensive income/(loss)
0
(905)
(905)
0
Share in profit/(loss) of associates and joint ventures
(107)
(107) 0
BALANCE SHEET
Assets held for sale (see Note 3.10)
Investments in associates and joint ventures
4,134
3,589
544
Current accounts (associates and related parties) (see Note 3.9)
8,059
3,815
4,244
Based on the value of the individual investments, existing cash flows with these companies and the emeis Group's overall strategy in and outside France, management believes that these interests are not individually material.
At 31 December 2025, investments in associates and joint ventures broke down as follows:
Associates and joint ventures
(in thousands of euros)
Application
of the
% holding
Based on
100%
interest
IDS and real estate companies
jointly owned with IDS
Real estate companies retained
as a result of
sale and leaseback transactions
Âge Partenaires
Other
% of shares held
50%
between 10%
and 49%
50%
between 49% and
75%
Non-current assets
38,203
143,906
139,549
4,357
Current assets
2,186
5,696
3,843
(83)
1,936
TOTAL ASSETS
40,389
149,602
143,392
(83)
6,293
Equity
2,640
16,062
15,052
(83)
1,093
Non-current liabilities
15,535
49,939
46,388
3,550
Current liabilities
22,213
83,601
81,951
1,651
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
40,389
149,602
143,391
(83)
6,294
Revenue
3,762
9,022
3,558
5,463
INCOME STATEMENT
Equity-accounted profit/(loss) in previous periods
(26,853)
(25,700)
38
3 (1,193)
Equity-accounted profit/(loss) based on a 100% interest
(653)
(1,214)
679
(118)
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Total comprehensive income/(loss)
(653)
(1,214)
679
(118)
Share in profit/(loss) of associates and joint ventures
(517)
(607)
73
(59)
75
BALANCE SHEET
Assets held for sale (see Note 3.10)
0
Investments in associates and joint ventures
4,152
3,616
535
Current accounts (associates and related parties) (see Note 3.9)
5,579
3,015
2,565
-
Non-current financial assets
Non-current financial assets break down as follows:
(in thousands of euros)
30 June 2026
Net
31 Dec. 2025
Net
Non-consolidated investments
1,983
600
Loans
58,373
46,429
Deposits and guarantees
61,718
65,069
Derivative financial instruments
(2,749)
517
Assets related to pension plans and similar post-employment benefit plans
11,497
TOTAL
137,461
112,614
Non-consolidated investments are investments in companies over which the Group does not exercise any significant influence and investments in mutual banks.
Loans mainly consist of construction loans arranged by French subsidiaries.
Security deposits and guarantees include all types of security deposits and guarantees that the Group may be called upon to provide in the normal course of its business.
Derivative financial instruments consist of interest rate cap agreements designed to hedge against the risk of fluctuations in interest rates (see Note 3.16.1).
-
Inventories
(in thousands of euros)
30 June 2026
31 Dec. 2025
Food
4,698
4,775
Cleaning products
245
244
Pharmaceuticals
6,986
7,151
Other
2,458
2,494
TOTAL
14,387
14,664
-
Trade receivables
(in thousands of euros)
30 June 2026
31 Dec. 2025
Trade receivables
769,356
665,522
TOTAL
769,356
665,522
The increase in trade receivables was mainly due to an increase in business volume in France.
The methods used to recognise and measure trade receivables and expected credit losses are identical to those described in the notes to the consolidated financial
statements at 31 December 2025 (Note 3.9). At
30 June 2026, there was no significant change in the credit risk profile of the loan portfolio compared with 31 December 2025. Impairment amounted to €137 million (compared with €129 million at 31 December 2025), for a gross outstanding balance of €905 million.
- Other receivables, accruals and prepayments
(in thousands of euros)
30 June 2026
31 Dec. 2025
Development-related receivables
5,056
10,358
Receivables related to disposals of real estate
19,487
19,472
Tax receivables
302,146
223,586
Advances and downpayments made
31,195
1,459
Current accounts (associates and related parties)
8,059
5,579
Interest rate derivatives with a positive fair value
1,282
62
Miscellaneous receivables
398,315
105,416
Receivables from suppliers
103,733
133,534
Prepaid operating expenses
54,336
43,405
TOTAL
923,610
542,872
The above items are shown net of impairment.
Current accounts consist mainly of amounts paid to equity-accounted entities and are detailed in Note 3.5.
Miscellaneous receivables mainly include public funding received and care grants. The increase in this item at
30 June 2026 mainly reflects the recognition of accrued income on various French social security funds. As the C1 budget circular was not available at the reporting date, advances received in the first half of 2026 were recognised under liabilities (see Note 3.19 "Other payables, accruals and prepayments") for approximately the same amount.
-
Assets and liabilities held for sale
At 30 June 2026, assets and liabilities held for sale break down as follows:
(in thousands of euros)
30 June 2026
31 Dec. 2025
Goodwill
0
Intangible assets
3,532
2,229
Property, plant and equipment
85,222
42,124
Assets in progress
41,603
51,586
Financial assets
1,667
949
Other assets
92,559
79,780
Total assets held for sale
224,583
176,668
Borrowings from credit institutions
43,244
38,553
Other liabilities
89,350
55,633
Total liabilities associated with assets held for sale
132,594
94,186
Assets held for sale in the "Property, plant and equipment" and "Assets in progress" categories mainly concern the following geographical areas:
(in thousands of euros)
30 June 2026
31 Dec. 2025
France
80,208
0
Outside France
46,617
93,710
TOTAL
126,825
93,710
The "Borrowings from credit institutions" category relates mainly to the following geographical areas:
(in thousands of euros)
30 June 2026
31 Dec. 2025
France
19,025
Outside France
24,219
38,553
TOTAL
43,244
38,553
-
Equity
-
Share capital
30 June 2026
31 Dec. 2025
Total number of shares
161,440,050
161,440,050
Number of shares issued
161,440,050
161,440,050
Par value (in euros)
0.01
0.01
Share capital (in euros)
1,614,401
1,614,401
Treasury shares
1,175,220
168,888
Since 31 December 2025, various capital transactions have had the following impact on share capital and share premiums:
(in thousands of euros)
Total number
of shares
Share Share
capital premiums
Share capital at 31 Dec. 2025
161,440,050
1,614 2,409,033
Capital reduction
Capital increases
Shares related to the exercise of share warrants
Reverse share split
Allocation of 2025 net loss
SHARE CAPITAL AT 30 JUNE 2026
161,440,050
1,614 2,409,033
TOTAL NUMBER OF SHARES
(in units)
Total number
of shares
At 31 Dec. 2025
161,440,050
Capital increase
AT 30 JUNE 2025
161,440,050
-
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share are calculated using the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year. Treasury shares are deducted from equity at cost.
Diluted earnings per share take account of all potentially dilutive instruments, such as options, warrants and convertible bonds. Options and warrants are dilutive when their exercise price is lower than the market price.
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES IN ISSUE
30 June 2026
Basic Diluted
30 June 2025
Basic
Diluted
Ordinary shares
161,440,050
161,440,050
161,271,768
161,271,768
Treasury shares
(1,175,220)
(1,175,220)
(168,283)
(168,283)
Free shares not yet vested
1,807,949
1,760,455
Shares related to the exercise of share warrants
0
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES
160,264,830
162,072,779
161,103,485
162,863,940
EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE
(in euros)
First-half 2026
Basic
Diluted
First-half 2025
Basic
Diluted
Attributable earnings/(loss) per share
(0.25)
(0.25)
(0.85)
(0.85)
-
Real estate partnership
In January 2026, the Group entered into a real estate partnership with Farallon Capital and TwentyTwo Real Estate, relating to a portfolio of 68 real estate assets located in France, Spain and Germany, with an appraised value of €1,220 million, operated by the Group under fixed-term commercial leases.
On 14 January 2026, the investor subscribed for convertible bonds redeemable into preferred shares issued by the Isemia real estate company for a total of
€761.1 million, in exchange for the issue of one preferred share ("golden share").
This partnership provides, in particular, for:
a term corresponding to the statutory life of the real estate company, which may be extended at the partners' discretion;
a target return for the investor corresponding to 12%, with a recurring return of at least 6% per annum, paid at the issuer's discretion;
an option for the issuer to redeem the convertible bonds at any time at its sole discretion; while the investor may request redemption, the issuer retains the right to refuse;
-
Share capital
-
Goodwill and intangible assets
the conversion of the bonds into preferred shares, subject to the mutual agreement of the parties.
The agreement provides for events of default which may result in the partner obtaining control of the vehicle. The main events of default are:
a decline of more than 25% in the appraised value of real estate compared with the value used;
a consolidated debt-service ratio across the relevant assets exceeding 75%.
In view of the above, the convertible bonds and the "golden share" are classified as equity instruments in accordance with IAS 32.
Under IFRS 10, the real estate company is fully consolidated by the emeis Group, which holds all the ordinary shares, has the power to appoint the Chairman and the majority of the members of the Supervisory Board, and manages operations via delegated management agreements for a non-cancellable fixed term of five years. The investor's veto rights are regarded as protective rights; control over the company will be reassessed should a contractually defined trigger event occur.

