Ecobank Transnational, Inc.NSENG: ETI

FY 2025 Earnings Release

· Issued by Ecobank Transnational, Inc.


News Release | Lomé 14 April 2026

Ecobank Reports Record PBT of $801m, ROTE of 27.8%, and EPS of $0.017

Ecobank's FY 2025 Strong Performance Driven by Revenue Growth In Both CIB and CCB, Cost Efficiency, Diversification Benefits, And Focused Execution Of Our GTR Strategy

  • Profit before tax (PBT) was $801m, up 21% year-on-year (YoY).
  • Attributable profit to the shareholders of ETI of $407m, up 22%, with EPS at $0.017 (1.68 US cents), up 23%.
  • The ETI Board has recommended a dividend payout of $40m, or 0.16 US cents ($0.0016) per share, pending shareholder approval at the Annual General Meeting (AGM). For reference, the last dividend payment was $28m, equating to $0.0011 (0.11 US cents), based on our FY 2022 results.

  • Return on average assets (ROA) of 1.9%; Return on average tangible equity (ROTE) of 27.8%.
  • Net revenue of $2.45bn, up 17%, with 42.4% of revenues from stable, recurring non-interest revenues.
  • Achieved a record cost-to-income (CIR) of 48.3%, down from 52.8% in 2024

  • Capital position remains sound, with an estimated Group Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio and Total Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) of 13.2% and 16.7% as of 31 December 2025. These figures are approximately 470 and 425 basis points (bps) above the regulatory minimums.

    Table 1: Group-wide Financial Summary ( $m except ratios and per-share metrics)

    2025 Regions & Business Unit Segments Highlights ($m)

    % chg in

    % Chg constant

    Income Statement 2025 2024* '25 vs '24 currency

    Regions Revenue PBT ROE

    Net revenues (operating income) 2,449 2,086 17% 12%

    UEMOA

    788 384 26.8%

    Pre-provision, pre-tax operating profit 1,265 984 29% 22%

    NIGERIA

    155 (31) (13.8)%

    Profit before tax 801 662 21% 15%

    AWA

    737 402 29.7%

    Profit after tax attributable to shareholders of ETI 407 333 22% 14%

    CESA

    849 450 36.1%

    Earnings per Share, EPS ($ cents) 1.68 1.37 23% 14%

    INTERNATIONAL

    79 47 19.1%

    Balance Sheet

    Business Units Revenue PBT CIR

    Gross loans and advances to customers (EOP) 12,777 10,507 22% 8%

    CIB

    1,305 697 37.3%

    Deposits from customers (EOP) 25,305 20,424 24% 9%

    CCB

    1,224 480 54.0%

    Basel II/III Total CET1 CAR2 13.2% 11.4% 16% -

    Consumer Banking 566 205 60.5%

    Tangible book value per share ($ cents) TBVPS 7.65 4.20 82% - Commercial Banking 658 275 48.5%

    Profitability Metrics

    NB : Revenue and PBT for Regions & Business will not sum up to reported totals

    because of Group consolidation adjustments

    Return on tangible shareholders' equity (ROTE)3 27.8% 32.7% - -

    Return on shareholders' equity (ROE) 27.0% 31.2% - -

    *2024 figures for the income statement have been re-presented to reflect Ecobank Mozambique as a discontinued operation as required by IFRS 5. For notes refer to page 13

    Jeremy Awori, CEO of Ecobank Group, stated that "Our 2025 performance has further demonstrated that our Growth Transformation and Returns (GTR) strategy, along with our geographically diversified business model, are yielding positive results. Group-wide revenues increased by 17% to $2.45 billion, with Corporate and Investment Banking (CIB) revenues rising by 21% and Consumer and Commercial Banking (CCB) revenues increasing by 14%. Payment revenue rose 14% to $305 million, driven by higher transaction volumes across channels. Group-wide profit before tax rose by 21% to $801 million, resulting in a return on tangible shareholders' equity of 27.8%. We also increased per-share earnings and tangible book value by 23% and 82%, respectively.

    In our Consumer Banking business, we broadened access for both new and existing customers by expanding digital account openings in more markets. We installed 500 new ATMs, extended our Direct Sales Agents into 22 markets, and added over 1,000 new personnel. In Commercial Banking, we strengthened our relationships with small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), particularly in the agribusiness sector, by introducing specialised expertise and enhanced digital tools to serve our clients better and improve access to funding. Within CIB, we secured over 75 major mandates with multinationals, development finance institutions (DFIs), humanitarian agencies, and regional corporations, while $610 million in commodity financing supported robust performance in our Trade business.

    Investor Contact: Ato Arku: ir@ecobank.com Media Contact: Christiane M. Bossom: groupcorporatecomms@ecobank.com

    Customer deposits grew by $4.9 billion to $25.3 billion, and the CASA (Current Account Savings Account) ratio improved to 87.1%, enabling us to reduce our average funding costs. We became more active in lending, especially in financing trade in soft commodities, increasing support for women-led small businesses through our Ellevate program, and offering digitally enabled consumer loans. As a result, loans increased by $2.3 billion to $12.8 billion. Given our relatively small consumer lending portfolio, there is ample room for growth without taking on disproportionate risks.

    Our transformation agenda is showing solid results, evidenced by a record cost-to-income ratio of 48.3%, down from 52.8% a year ago, with improvements across various businesses and regions. This cost-to-income ratio was better than our guidance of approximately 53%, which is encouraging as we drive efficiencies while simultaneously investing for growth. We continued to invest in enhancing customer interactions across both physical and digital channels, resulting in a 1,000-basis-point increase in customer satisfaction to 70%. Furthermore, we made significant progress in key turnaround subsidiaries in the CESA region, including Kenya, Uganda, and Zambia, where efficiency ratios have improved markedly. However, we made the difficult decision to divest from our Mozambique business because it did not meet our performance and return criteria in a competitive market. In Nigeria, we met the Central Bank's minimum paid-up capital requirement of NGN200 billion for a national bank.

    Overall, these achievements would not have been possible without the dedication of approximately 14,000 Ecobank employees across Africa, who have embraced our ongoing transformation and prioritised meeting our customers' needs. I am proud of their efforts. Additionally, economic conditions in Africa improved, as central banks lowered interest rates amid declining inflation and greater currency stability. As we look ahead to 2026, we remain confident in our ability to execute our GTR strategic initiatives. However, we are fully aware of the potential implications for economic and financial conditions stemming from geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, as well as macroeconomic impacts across Africa and globally. Our focus remains on executing with agility, resilience, and disciplined risk and expense management across all our markets," concluded Awori.

    Other Key Highlights.

  • Payment revenue up 14% to $305m (12% of net revenues), driven by a 19% increase in Disbursements (wholesale payments) to $145m and 16% increase in card-related fees to $101m
  • The value of digital transactions increased by $31bn, or 30%, to $133bn, while volumes fell marginally by 5% to approximately 238m transactions, mainly driven by lower volumes in interbank funds transfers

  • Customer Deposits increased by $4.9bn to $25.3bn, with CASA deposits up $4.4bn and a CASA ratio of 87.1%
  • Gross loans and advances to customers increased by $2.3bn to $12.8bn.
  • Asset quality deteriorated - the non-performing loans (NPLs) ratio rose to 9.4% from 6.7%, mainly due to an increase in NPLs in Nigeria as part of prudent measures to exit the Central Bank of Nigeria's (CBN) forbearance regime
  • Ample liquidity buffers with a loan-to-deposit ratio of 50.5% (FY24:51.4%) and a loan-to-asset ratio of 37.0%

    (FY24:37.6%). Shows Ecobank's ability to support credit origination

  • Reserves for expected credit losses (ECL) of $1.0bn to position the balance sheet for emerging risks increased to 7.8% from 5.7%. These reserves include approximately $576m of accumulated ECLs, of which approximately

    $491m could be used as a buffer against Nigeria risk

  • Nigeria update: Ecobank Nigeria (ENG) has met the minimum paid-up capital requirement of NGN200 billion applicable to national bank license holders. However, its capital adequacy ratio is currently below the regulatory minimum of 10%. ENG's Board and management are executing a Board-approved capital restoration plan (CRP) to restore capital adequacy to compliant levels

Constant Currency - Ecobank Group prepares its financial results in US dollars, while its subsidiaries report in local currencies. When converting these results to USD, Ecobank uses current exchange rates, which change frequently. The "constant currency" method helps eliminate the effects of foreign exchange rate changes when comparing financial results over time. This method provides a clearer view of how the business is performing, without the confusion caused by currency changes. The percentage change in constant currency shows how the business would have performed if exchange rates had remained unchanged. To calculate constant currency, we convert the 2024 local-currency financials using the average and spot FX rates for 2025, as needed.

SUMMARY FINANCIAL REVIEW OF THE ECOBANK GROUP

Table 2: Selected Income Statement Highlights

Net revenues (operating income)2

2,449

2,086

17% 12%

Corporate & Investment Banking (CIB)

1,305

1,080

21%

Consumer & Commercial Banking (CCB)

1,224

1,070

14%

For the year ended 31 December

% Chg

% Chg in

(in millions of US dollars except per share data)

2025

20241

'25 vs '24

C. Currency

Net interest income

1,411

1,174

20%

14%

Non-interest revenue

1,038

912

14%

9%

Operating expenses

(1,184)

(1,102)

7%

3%

Pre-provision, pre-tax operating profit

1,265

984

29%

22%

Impairment charges on financial assets

(465)

(322)

44%

38%

Profit before tax

801

662

21%

15%

Profit after tax

594

494

20%

12%

Profit after tax attributable to Shareholders of ETI

407

333

22%

14%

Ratios

Net interest margin (NIM)

5.8%

5.8%

-

-

Average rate paid on funds

2.5%

2.9%

-

-

Non-interest revenue (NIR) ratio

42.4%

43.7%

-

-

Net fee and commission income as a % of net revenue

24.4%

25.1%

-

-

Cost-to-income (CIR)

48.3%

52.8%

-

-

Effective tax rate (ETR)

25.0%

24.8%

-

-

Return on tangible shareholder's equity (ROTE)

27.8%

32.7%

-

-

Per Share Data (US cents)

Basic EPS

1.68

1.37

23%

14%

Diluted EPS

1.68

1.37

23%

14%

Note: Selected income statement lines only and totals may not sum up.

(1) 2024 figures for the income statement have been re-presented to reflect Ecobank

Mozambique as a discontinued operation as required by IFRS 5.

(2) The sum total of Revenues for CIB and CCB will not sum to Group totals because

they are unadjusted for consolidation differences

n.m. = not meaningful

Discussion of Ecobank Group's financial results: percentage comparisons noted in the commentary throughout this earnings release are calculated for the year ended 31 December 2025 versus 31 December 2024, unless otherwise specified.

Profit after tax attributable to shareholders of ETI increased by $74 million, or 22% (+14% in constant currency), to $407 million in 2025, driven by solid revenue growth in each of our business lines and prudent cost controls, partially offset by an increase in impairment charges. Profit before tax increased by $139 million, or 21% (+15% in constant currency), to $801 million in 2025. In the Corporate and Investment Banking (CIB) business, profit before tax rose by $199 million to $697 million (not adjusted for consolidation), driven by profit growth across all geographical regions, except for Nigeria, where higher impairment charges resulted in a pre-tax loss. Additionally, profit before tax in the Consumer and Commercial Banking (CCB) business increased by $101 million to $480 million, with profits for the Consumer banking sub-segment up 29% and that for the Commercial banking sub-segment, up 25%. Net revenue (the sum of the net interest income (NII) and non-interest revenue (NIR)) increased by $363 million, or 17% (+12% in constant currency), to $2,449 million in 2025. CIB net revenues rose by $255

million to $1,305 million, strongly driven by treasury management, client-driven foreign currency and fixed-income sales, and cash management fees. In CCB, net revenues increased by $157 million to $1,224 million, with the Consumer banking segment revenues growing by $62 million to $566 million, supported by deepening customer engagements, increased lending activity, higher card and deposit-related fees from rising transaction volumes, and the Commercial banking segment growing by $95 million, underpinned by strong customer deposit growth, trading activity, payments, and lending to Small, Medium-Enterprises (SME).

Net interest income, NII (the difference between interest income earned on interest-earning assets and interest expense incurred on interest-bearing liabilities), increased by $237 million, or 20% (+14% in constant currency) to $1,411 million in 2025. The increase was driven by a $247 million increase in interest income, partially offset by an $11 million increase in interest expense. The increase in interest income was attributed to higher holdings of government bonds, especially in the UEMOA region; growth in trade loans-particularly in soft commodities; and an uptick in digitally enabled consumer loans in the Anglophone West Africa (AWA) region. The average gross yield on interest-earning assets decreased to 8.7% from 9.2% in 2024, largely due to a cycle of monetary easing by central banks across most of our markets. The relatively modest increase in interest expenses is due to a successful strategy of shifting the deposit mix towards low-cost CASA deposits, which led to a decrease in the average interest rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities to 2.5% from 2.9% in 2024. CASA deposits as a percentage of total customer deposits rose to 87.1% in 2025 from 86.4% in 2024.

Non-interest revenues, NIR, increased by $126 million, or 14% (+9% in constant currency), to $1,038 million in 2025. Net fees and commissions income increased by $74 million to $598 million, underpinned by a rise in income from cash management services, credit-related fees, and higher card fees from rising transaction volumes. Additionally, fees derived from net trading income and foreign exchange gains increased by $40 million to $400 million, driven by treasury management actions and enhanced income from foreign currency sales, spurred by strong client engagement and market volatility. Other income also increased by $12 million to $40 million, driven by the net release of ECL reserves on fixed-income securities. Operating expenses increased by $82 million, or 7% (+3% in constant currency), to $1,184 million in 2025. Staff costs increased by $67 million to $514 million, driven by increased investment in staff productivity.

Other operating expenses rose by $14 million to $589 million, driven by higher statutory charges, including taxes and insurance, partially offset by lower communication and technology-related costs. The cost-to-income ratio, which shows how efficiently the company operates, improved to a record low of 48.3% from 52.8% at the same time last year, driven by higher revenue growth compared to operating expenses.

Pre-provision, pre-tax operating profit (PPOP), which is net revenues minus operating expenses, a key metric for assessing the bank's earnings power, increased by $281 million, or 29% (+22% in constant currency), to $1,265 million, reflecting solid revenue momentum and prudent cost management. Income taxes were $201 million compared with $164 million. The effective tax rate (ETR) was 25.0% versus 24.8% in the previous year.

Table 3: Group-wide impairments charges

For the period ended 31 December (in millions of US dollars)

2025

2024

% Chg '25 vs '24

% Chg in

C. Currency

Gross impairment charges on loans and advances

(807)

(324)

149%

143%

Less: recoveries and impairment charge releases

225

132

71%

66%

Net impairment charges on loans and advances

(582)

(193)

202%

196%

Impairment charges on other financial assets

117

(130)

n.m.

n.m.

Impairment charges on financial assets

(465)

(322)

44%

38%

Cost-of-risk

5.00%

1.78%

Gross impairment charges on loans and advances (the amount of income set aside to cover potential credit losses in the loan book) increased by $482 million, to $807 million. This increase was primarily due to higher impairment charges on non-performing loans (NPLs) within the Corporate and Investment Banking (CIB) loan portfolio in Nigeria. Also, management has been conservative and proactive, and has, over time, centrally accumulated ECL reserves of $576 million to address potential emerging portfolio risks. On a positive note, the amount of loans recovered and reserves released from previously set-aside impairment charges rose by $93 million to $225 million. Overall, the net amount charged for impaired loans was $582 million, up $389 million from the previous year. Conversely, impairment charges on other assets, excluding loans and advances, were a net impairment benefit of $117 million, compared with a net impairment charge of $130 million in the prior year.

Table 4: Selected Balance Sheet Information

As at 31 December: (in millions of US dollars, except per share amounts)

2025

2024

% Chg '25 vs '24

% Chg in

C. Currency

Gross loans and advances to customers (EOP)

12,777

10,507

22%

8%

Corporate & Investment Banking (CIB) gross loans

8,749

7,469

17%

-

Consumer & Commercial Banking (CCB) gross loans

4,028

3,038

33%

-

Less allowance for impairments (Expected Credit Losses)

(1,002)

(601)

67%

49%

Net loans and advances to customers (EOP)

11,775

9,907

19%

5%

Net loans and advances to customers (AVERAGE)1

11,014

9,755

13%

-

Deposits from customers (EOP)

25,305

20,424

24%

9%

Corporate & Investment Banking (CIB) deposits

10,228

8,418

22%

-

Consumer & Commercial Banking (CCB) deposits

15,077

12,006

26%

-

Deposits from customers (AVERAGE)1

23,706

19,570

21%

-

Total assets

34,487

27,955

23%

8%

End-of-period ordinary shares outstanding (millions of shares)

24,730

24,730

-

-

Per Share Data (in US Cents)

Book value per ordinary share, BVPS2

7.81

4.36

79%

-

Tangible book value per ordinary share, TBVPS3

7.65

4.20

82%

-

Share price (EOP)

2.88

1.81

60%

-

(1) The year-on-year growth of the sum of the average last four quarters (EOP) of loans and customer deposits for the period. Showing averages help to smooth out any one-off spikes within the year. (2) ETI shareholders' equity divided by end-of-period ordinary shares outstanding (3) Tangible ETI shareholders' equity divided by end-of-period ordinary shares outstanding. Tangible ETI shareholders' equity is ETI shareholders' equity less goodwill and intangible assets. EOP = End -of-period. Average deposits and loans is on a quarterly basis

Loans and advances to customers (gross) increased by $2.3 billion, or 22% (+8% in constant currency), to

$12.8 billion. In the UEMOA region, gross loans rose by $895 million (+281 million in constant currency),

driven by strong growth in CCB loans. Conversely, in Nigeria, loans decreased by $43 million ($166 million in constant currency), reflecting management's strategic decision to reduce lending while addressing legacy asset quality issues and pursuing its capital restoration plan. In the AWA region, loans increased by $558 million ($223 million in constant currency), reflecting healthy growth in consumer loans, partly driven by digitally enabled lending in Ghana. Finally, the CESA region recorded gross loan growth of $732 million ($545 million in constant currency), mainly from commercial lending.

Customer deposits increased by $4.9 billion ($2.2 billion in constant currency), to $25.3 billion as of 31 December 2025. In CIB, deposits increased by $1.8 billion to $10.2 billion, reflecting robust transaction flows from large corporations and public sector entities, as well as deposit campaigns. CCB deposits rose by

$3.1 billion to $15.1 billion, driven by deepening customer engagements and growing primary banking relationships. Overall, customer deposits are stable and diversified, with the proportion of 'sticky' and low-cost CASA deposits as a percentage of total customer deposits rising to 87.1% in 2025 from 86.4% in 2024. This improvement reflects management's continued efforts to optimise the deposit mix and reduce reliance on higher-cost funding sources.

Table 5: Asset Quality

As at 31 December: (in millions of US dollars)

2025

2024

% Chg '25 vs '24

% Chg in

C. Currency

Gross loans and advances to customers

12,777

10,507

22%

8%

Of which Stage 1

10,393

8,229

26%

12%

Of which Stage 2

1,180

1,576

(25)%

(31)%

Of which Stage 3 (Non-Performing Loans)

1,204

703

71%

50%

Less allowance for impairments (accumulated expected credit losses, ECLs)

1,002

601

67%

49%

Of which Stage 1: 12-month ECL

75

44

68%

42%

Of which Stage 2: Life-time ECL

179

119

51%

33%

Of which Stage 3: Life-time ECL

748

437

71%

54%

Net loans and advances to customers

11,775

9,907

19%

5%

NPL ratio

9.4%

6.7%

-

-

Accumulated ECL as a % of gross loans and advances

7.8%

5.7%

-

-

NPL coverage ratio

83.3%

85.5%

-

-

Stage 3 coverage ratio

62.2%

62.3%

-

-

Non-performing loans (NPLs): our asset quality metrics for 2025 demonstrate a deliberate normalisation of our balance sheet following the conclusion of the regulatory forbearance regime in Nigeria. The increase in non-performing loans (NPLs) to $1.2 billion, which represents a 9.4% ratio, is mainly due to the one-time reclassification of a few legacy exposures within our Nigerian portfolio. Importantly, this does not indicate a widespread deterioration in credit quality across the Group; rather, it reflects the final alignment of these exposures with our conservative risk recognition standards. We have adopted a prudent and proactive provisioning approach, maintaining a robust coverage ratio of 83.3%, which fully safeguards our balance sheet as we pursue recovery.

Looking ahead, we are prioritising execution and speed of resolution. Our targeted sell-down and recovery initiative in Nigeria is making progress, and we expect it to significantly reduce the NPL ratio and further strengthen the balance sheet by the first half of 2026. With the forbearance transition largely complete, we anticipate a slowdown in the formation of new NPLs, thanks to stricter risk controls and improved First-Time Right underwriting standards.

Accumulated impairment charges for expected credit losses (ECL) increased by $402 million, bringing the total to $1,002 million. The year-end balance of $1,002 million includes a centrally accumulated ECL of

$576 million, built over time to address potential emerging risks within the portfolio, including specific risks related to Nigeria. As a result, the total end-of-period ECL reserve build as a percentage of gross loans has significantly improved, climbing from 5.7% in 2024 to 7.8% in 2025.

Table 6: Selected Capital and Liquidity Information

As at 31 December: (in millions of US dollars)

2025

2024

% Chg

'25 vs '24 C.

% Chg in

Currency

Capital:

Total equity to all owners

2,864

1,795

60%

27%

Equity attributable to owners of ETI

1,931

1,079

79%

-

CET1 ratio1

13.2%

11.4%

-

-

Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio1

13.8%

12.1%

-

-

Total capital adequacy ratio (CAR)1

16.7%

15.8%

-

-

Risk-weighted assets (RWA)

17,176

13,560

27%

-

Liquidity:

Loan-to-deposit ratio

50.5%

51.4%

-

-

  1. Basel II/III CET1, Tier 1 and Total CAR ratios of 13.2%, 13.8% and 16.7% are estimates as of 31 December 2025 and subject to change.

    We report regulatory capital ratios semi-annually (submission deadline of 30 April for CAR for 31 December and submission deadline of 31 October for CAR for 30 June) to the regulator, the Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO). Half year CAR numbers will be finalised ahead of a 31 October deadline for submission to BCEAO

    Group equity attributable to shareholders of ETI increased by $852 million to $1.93 billion in 2025. Several important factors contributed to the increase of $852 million: profit attributable to ETI shareholders of $407 million, net changes in debt instruments rose $17 million, and a gain of $348 million in foreign currency translation reserves. This gain occurred because key African currencies, such as the Ghanaian cedi, CFA franc, and Nigerian naira, remained stable or even strengthened against the US dollar. This is a big change from 2024, when the Group faced losses of $383 million in foreign currency translation.

    As of 31 December 2025, estimated capital adequacy ratios indicate that the Group's CET1 ratio is 13.2%, Tier 1 Capital is 13.8%, and the Total CAR is 16.7%. The strong CAR position is primarily attributed to profit growth and a positive net impact from foreign currency translation reserves (FCTR). The surplus above the regulatory minimum for December estimates is approximately 470 basis points for CET1, 430 basis points for Tier 1 CAR, and 420 basis points for Total CAR.

    REGIONAL PERFORMANCE

    Income statement highlights

    Net interest income

    500

    104

    456

    462

    29

    (140)

    1,411

    Non-interest revenue

    288

    50

    280

    387

    50

    (18)

    1,038

    Operating income (net revenue)

    788

    155

    737

    849

    79

    (158)

    2,449

    Total operating expenses

    358

    104

    279

    375

    33

    35

    1,184

    Pre-provision, pre-tax operating profit

    430

    51

    457

    474

    46

    (193)

    1,265

    Impairment charges on financial assets

    46

    82

    55

    24

    (1)

    258

    465

    Operating profit after impairment losses

    384

    (31)

    402

    450

    47

    (451)

    801

    We categorise the Group's pan-African operations into four geographical regions. These reportable regions are Francophone West Africa (UEMOA), Nigeria, Anglophone West Africa (AWA), and Central, Eastern and Southern Africa (CESA). Accordingly, the financial results of the constituent affiliates of Ecobank Development Corporation (EDC), the Group's Investment Banking (IB) and Securities, Wealth, and Asset Management (SWAM) businesses across our geographic footprint are reported within their country of domicile and therefore in the applicable regions of UEMOA, Nigeria, AWA, and CESA. In addition, the Group categorises its Paris banking subsidiary and representative offices in Beijing, London, and Dubai as International.

    Ecobank Geographical Regions

    Summary financials for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

    (In thousands of US Dollars)

    UEMOA

    NIGERIA

    AWA

    CESA

    INTERNATIONAL

    ETI &

    Others (1)

    Ecobank Group

    Profit before tax

    384

    (31)

    402

    450

    47

    (451) 801

    Taxation

    (52)

    (6)

    (143)

    (93)

    (12)

    93

    (201)

    Loss from discontinued operations

    -

    -

    -

    (6)

    -

    -

    (6)

    Profit after tax

    332

    (37)

    259

    351

    35

    (346)

    594

    Balance sheet highlights

    Total Assets

    13,090

    3,525

    8,097

    9,373

    1,623

    (1,221)

    34,487

    Gross loans and advances to customers

    5,583

    1,584

    2,181

    2,566

    663

    200

    12,777

    Of which stage 1

    5,257

    304

    1,748

    2,424

    659

    -

    10,393

    Of which stage 2

    237

    613

    248

    83

    -

    0

    1,180

    Of which stage 3 (NPLs)

    90

    667

    185

    58

    4

    200

    1,204

    Less: accumulated impairments

    (90)

    (112)

    (122)

    (99)

    (4)

    (576)

    (1,002)

    Of which stage 1

    (17)

    (1)

    (32)

    (24)

    (0)

    (0)

    (75)

    Of which stage 2

    (41)

    (17)

    (22)

    (18)

    -

    (82)

    (179)

    Of which stage 3 (NPLs)

    (32)

    (94)

    (68)

    (57)

    (4)

    (494)

    (748)

    Net loans and advances to customers

    5,494

    1,472

    2,060

    2,467

    659

    (376)

    11,775

    Non-performing loans

    90

    667

    185

    58

    4

    200

    1,204

    Deposits from customers

    9,808

    2,534

    5,835

    6,923

    204

    0

    25,305

    Total equity

    1,397

    299

    1,062

    1,136

    203

    (1,233)

    2,864

    Ratios

    ROE (2)

    26.8%

    -13.8%

    29.7%

    35.4%

    19.1%

    -

    27.0%

    ROA

    2.8%

    -1.1%

    3.7%

    4.2%

    2.5%

    -

    1.9%

    Cost-to-income

    45.4%

    67.0%

    37.9%

    44.2%

    41.6%

    -

    48.3%

    Loan-to-deposit ratio

    56.9%

    62.5%

    37.4%

    37.1%

    325.1%

    -

    50.5%

    NPL Ratio

    1.6%

    42.1%

    8.5%

    2.3%

    0.6%

    -

    9.4%

    NPL Coverage

    100.0%

    16.8%

    65.7%

    169.3%

    102.0%

    -

    83.3%

    1. ETI and Others comprise the financial results of ETI (parent company), eProcess (the Group's shared services technology company), EBISA (Paris subsidiary), other ETI-affiliates and structured entities, and the net impact of eliminations from the Group's accounting consolidation. Also included here is the resolution vehicle (RV)

    2. ROE for the Regions are computed using profit after tax divided by the average end-of-period (EOP) total equity. However, the ROE for the Group, is computed using profit available to ETI divided by average EOP shareholders' equity.

Comparisons noted in the commentary on our regions are calculated for the year ended 31 December 2025 versus 31 December 2024, unless otherwise specified.

Francophone West Africa (UEMOA)

Year ended 31 December (in millions of US dollars)

2025

2024

% Chg '25 vs '24

% Chg in

C. Currency

Net interest income

500

426

17%

12%

Non-interest revenue

288 279 3% (1)%

Net revenues

788

705

12%

7%

Operating expenses

(358) (329) 9% 4%

Pre-provision, pre-tax operating profit

430

376

14%

9%

Impairment charges on financial assets

(46)

(31)

47%

43%

Profit before tax

384

345

11%

6%

Taxation

(52)

(39)

33%

Profit after tax

332

306

9%

3%

Ratios:

Net interest margin (NIM)

4.9%

4.7%

-

-

Net fee & commission income as a % of revenue

Non-interest revenue as a % of revenue (NIR ratio)

23.7%

36.6%

25.4%

39.5%

-

-

-

-

Cost-to-income ratio (CIR)

45.4%

46.6%

-

-

Return on equity (ROE)

26.8%

29.2%

-

-

Selected income statement line items only and thus may not sum up

Francophone West Africa (UEMOA)

UEMOA increased profit before tax by $39 million, or 11% (+6% in cc), to $384 million in 2025. ROE was 26.8%.

Net revenues increased by $83 million, or 12% (+7% in cc), to $788 million in 2025. Net interest income increased by $73 million to $500 million, supported by a significant increase in government securities balances, loans, and a favourable interest rate environment. Non-interest revenues rose by $9 million to $288 million, driven by higher fees on customer deposits and treasury solutions, adversely impacted by regulatory-driven foreign exchange liquidity constraints.

Operating expenses increased $29 million, or 9% (+4% in cc), to $358 million in 2025, reflecting higher other operating expenses and staff costs related to technology and revenue. The cost-to-income ratio improved to 45.4% compared to 46.4% in 2024.

Impairment charges on financial assets were $46 million, an increase of $15 million compared to 2024, reflecting growth in stage 2 loans during the period.

NIGERIA

Year ended 31 December (in millions of US dollars)

2025

2024

% Chg '25 vs '24

% Chg in

C. Currency

Net interest income

104

84

24%

27%

Non-interest revenue

50 42 19% 28%

Net revenues

155

126

22%

28%

Operating expenses

(104) (100) 3% 7%

Pre-provision, pre-tax operating profit

51

26

96%

113%

Impairment charges on financial assets

(82)

(21)

298%

316%

Profit/(Loss) before tax

(31) 5

n.m.

n.m.

Taxation

(6)

(2)

150%

-

Profit/(Loss) before tax

(37) 3

n.m.

n.m.

Ratios:

Net interest margin (NIM)

4.3%

3.8%

-

-

Net fee & commission income as a % of revenue

Non-interest revenue as a % of revenue (NIR ratio)

15.9%

32.5%

14.4%

33.5%

-

-

-

-

Cost-to-income ratio (CIR)

67.0%

79.4%

-

-

Return on equity (ROE)

-13.8%

1.1%

-

-

Selected income statement line items only and thus may not sum up n.m.(not meaningful)

Nigeria

Nigeria reported a pre-tax loss of $31 million in 2025 compared to a profit before tax of $5 million in 2024. The loss was mainly attributed to a rise in NPLs within Nigeria's CIB business, particularly in the oil and gas industry, following the end of the Central Bank of Nigeria's forbearance regime. Consequently, the ROE fell to -13.8 %.

Net revenues increased by $28 million, or 22% (+28% in cc), to $155 million. The increase was primarily driven by a $20 million rise in net interest income to $104 million. This growth was largely due to treasury management solutions and the benefit to interest expense by the part repayment of a $300 million 7.125% Eurobond by Ecobank Nigeria. Non-interest revenues increased by $8 million, supported by a rise in income from cash management services, fixed income trading and higher card fees from rising transaction volumes.

Operating expenses increased by $3 million, or 3% (+7% in cc), largely due to higher depreciation and amortisation costs and increased technology expenditures. The cost-to-income ratio improved to 67.0% in 2025, down from 79.4% in 2024, as revenue growth outpaced expense growth.

Impairment charges on financial assets increased significantly by $62 million, or 298%, to $82 million. This sharp rise was due to notably higher NPLs in the CIB business.

Anglophone West Africa (AWA)

Year ended 31 December (in millions of US dollars)

2025

2024

% Chg '25 vs '24

% Chg in

C. Currency

Net interest income

456

410

11%

1%

Non-interest revenue

280 234 20% 9%

Net revenues

737

644

14%

4%

Operating expenses

(279) (255) 9% (0)%

Pre-provision, pre-tax operating profit

457

389

18%

6%

Impairment charges on financial assets

(55)

(74)

(25)%

(37)%

Profit before tax

402

315

28%

18%

Taxation

(143)

(79)

82%

-

Profit after tax

259

236

10%

1%

Ratios:

Net interest margin (NIM)

8.7%

10.9%

-

-

Net fee & commission income as a % of revenue

Non-interest revenue as a % of revenue (NIR ratio)

18.4%

38.1%

19.2%

36.3%

-

-

-

-

Cost-to-income ratio (CIR)

37.9%

39.6%

-

-

Return on equity (ROE)

29.7%

37.4%

-

-

Selected income statement line items only and thus may not sum up

Anglophone West Africa (AWA)

AWA reported a profit before tax of $402 million in 2025, an increase of $87 million, or 28% (+18% in cc). ROE was 29.7%.

Net revenues grew by $93 million, or 14% (+4% in cc), to $737 million. Net interest income rose by $46 million to $456 million, driven by higher consumer and trade loans, treasury management solutions, and significantly lower funding costs from an increase in low-cost deposits. Non-interest revenues also increased by $47 million to $280 million, primarily from higher fees associated with deposits and payments, client-driven foreign currency trading, and the release of previously charged impairment reserves on fixed-income securities.

Operating expenses increased by $24 million, or 9% (unchanged in cc), to $279 million, largely due to increased staff costs. However, the cost-to-income ratio improved to 37.9%, down from 39.6% in 2024 as revenue growth outpaced expense growth.

Impairment charges on loans and financial assets decreased by $18 million, or 25%, to $55 million in 2025. This decline resulted from a $26 million increase in loan recoveries, a $25 million reduction in impairment charges on other financial assets (excluding loans), which partially offset a $33 million increase in gross impairment charges.

Central, Eastern and Southern Africa (CESA)

Year ended 31 December (in millions of US dollars)

2025

2024

% Chg '25 vs '24

% Chg in

C. Currency

Net interest income

462

379

22%

21%

Non-interest revenue

387 281 38% 39%

Net revenues

849

661

28%

29%

Operating expenses

(375) (337) 11% 11%

Pre-provision, pre-tax operating profit

474

324

46%

47%

Impairment charges on financial assets

(24)

(27)

(14)%

65%

Profit before tax

450

297

52%

50%

Taxation

(93)

(45)

106%

-

Profit after tax

357

251

42%

39%

Ratios:

Net interest margin (NIM)

7.2%

7.1%

-

-

Net fee & commission income as a % of revenue

Non-interest revenue as a % of revenue (NIR ratio)

28.5%

45.6%

29.0%

42.6%

-

-

-

-

Cost-to-income ratio (CIR)

44.2%

51.0%

-

-

Return on equity (ROE)

36.1%

32.7%

-

-

Selected income statement line items only and thus may not sum up

Central, Eastern and Southern African Region (CESA)

CESA, our best performing region, reported a profit before tax of $450 million, an increase of $154 million, or 52% (+50% in cc). ROE was 36.1%.

Net revenues increased by $188 million, or 28% (+29% in cc), to $849 million. Net interest income increased by $82 million, or 22%, to $462 million, driven by growth in lending across business lines and higher trade loans in the commercial sector. Higher funding costs partially offset this growth. Non-interest revenues increased by $106 million, or 38%, to $387 million, primarily due to increased fees from client-driven foreign currency sales in Commercial banking, higher card and deposit-related fees from an increase in transaction volumes in the Consumer business.

Operating expenses increased by $38 million, or 11% (+11% in cc), to $375 million, driven mainly by staff-related compensation accruals and tax expenses. The cost-to-income ratio improved to 44.2% in 2025, down from 51.0% in 2024, reflecting positive operating leverage.

Impairment charges on financial assets rose by $4 million, or 14%, to $24 million. The driving factors were a

$20 million increase in gross impairment charges on loans due to loan growth, and a $3 million decrease in impairment charges on other assets (excluding loans). This increase in overall impairment charges was partially offset by a $17 million rise in loan recoveries.

  1. Estimated Basel II/III Total CAR as of 31 December 2025

  2. ROTE is profit available (attributable) to ETI shareholders divided by the average end-of-period (EOP) tangible shareholders'

equity

##END##

About Ecobank Transnational Incorporated ('ETI' or 'The Group')

Ecobank Group is the leading private pan-African financial services group with unrivalled African expertise. Present in 34 sub-Saharan African countries, France, the UK, UAE, and China, its unique pan-African platform provides a single gateway for payments, cash management, trade and investment. The Group employs about 14,000 people and offers over 32 million customers, Consumer, Commercial, Corporate and Investment Banking as well as Payment's products, services and solutions across multiple channels, including digital. For further information, please visit ecobank.com.

Cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements

Certain statements in this document are "forward-looking statements". These statements are based on management's current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements.

Constant Currency - Ecobank Group prepares its financial results in US dollars, while its subsidiaries report in local currencies. When converting these results to USD, Ecobank uses current exchange rates, which change frequently. The "constant currency" method helps eliminate the effects of foreign exchange rate changes when comparing financial results over time. This method provides a clearer view of how the business is performing, without the confusion caused by currency changes. The percentage change in constant currency shows how the business would have performed if exchange rates had remained unchanged. To calculate constant currency, we convert the 2024 local-currency financials using the average and spot FX rates for 2025, as needed.

Earnings Call Information:

Ecobank will hold a conference call where Group Chief Executive Officer Jeremy Awori and Chief Financial Officer Ayo Adepoju will discuss the bank's financial results for the year ended 31 December 2025. This call is scheduled for Tuesday, 14 April 2026, at 14:00 GMT (15:00 Lagos time).

Joining the Investor Conference Call:

To participate in the investor conference call, please register in advance using the link below. Once you register, you will receive an email with joining information and the link to the call.

Registration link: https://services.choruscall.it/DiamondPassRegistration/register?confirmationNumber=135 3721&linkSecurityString=3fa5d2ee5

The presentation materials will be available on the Ecobank website (Ecobank - Investor Relations) ahead of the call.

To access a replay of the live conference call, please contact Investor Relations.

Contact information:

Investors may contact:

Ato Arku Ecobank Group

Phone: +228 2221 0303

ir@ecobank.com

Media may contact: Christiane Mbimbe Bossom Ecobank Group

Phone: +228 2221 0303

groupcorporatecomms@ecobank.com

APPENDIX

Table 1: Francophone West Africa (UEMOA)

BALANCE SHEET HIGHLIGHTS

As at 31 December (in millions of US dollars)

2025

2024

% Chg '25 vs '24

% Chg in

C. Currency

Loans & advances to customers (gross)

5,583

4,688

19%

5%

Of which Stage 1

5,257

4,414

19%

5%

Of which Stage 2

237

184

28%

13%

Of which Stage 3 (non-performing loans)

90

90

(0)%

(12)%

Less allowance for impairments (Expected Credit Loss)

90

118

(24)%

(33)%

Of which Stage 1: 12-month ECL(1)

17

15

7%

(5)%

Of which Stage 2: Life-time ECL

41

54

(24)%

(33)%

Of which Stage 3: Life-time ECL

32

49

(34)%

(42)%

Loans & advances to customers (net)

5,494

4,570

20%

6%

Total assets

13,090

10,955

19%

6%

Deposits from customers

9,808

7,961

23%

9%

Total equity

1,397

1,079

29%

14%

Loan-to-deposit ratio

56.9%

58.9%

-

-

NPL ratio

1.6%

1.9%

-

-

NPL coverage ratio

100.0%

131.7%

-

-

Stage 3 coverage ratio

35.8%

54.1%

-

-

Table 2: NIGERIA

BALANCE SHEET HIGHLIGHTS

As at 31 December (in millions of US dollars)

2025

2024

% Chg '25 vs '24

% Chg in

C. Currency

Loans & advances to customers (gross)

1,584

1,626

(3)%

(9)%

Of which Stage 1

304

381

(20)%

(26)%

Of which Stage 2

613

1,087

(44)%

(48)%

Of which Stage 3 (non-performing loans)

667

158

322%

292%

Less: allowance for impairments (Expected Credit Loss)

112

60

85%

72%

Of which Stage 1: 12-month ECL(1)

1

4

(72)%

(74)%

Of which Stage 2: Life-time ECL

17

26

(35)%

(40)%

Of which Stage 3: Life-time ECL

94

30

215%

193%

Loans & advances to customers (net)

1,472

1,566

(6)%

(13)%

Total assets

3,525

3,453

2%

(5)%

Deposits from customers

2,534

2,334

9%

1%

Total equity

299

236

27%

18%

Loan-to-deposit ratio

62.5%

69.7%

-

-

NPL ratio

42.1%

9.7%

-

-

NPL coverage ratio

16.8%

38.2%

-

-

Stage 3 coverage ratio

14.1%

18.9%

-

-

Anglophone West Africa (AWA)

BALANCE SHEET HIGHLIGHTS

As at 31 December (in millions of US dollars)

2025

2024

% Chg '25 vs '24

% Chg in

C. Currency

Loans & advances to customers (gross)

2,181

1,624

34%

11%

Of which Stage 1

1,748

1,264

38%

16%

Of which Stage 2

248

169

46%

28%

Of which Stage 3 (non-performing loans)

185

190

(2)%

(28)%

Less allowance for impairments (Expected Credit Loss)

122

130

(7)%

(30)%

Of which Stage 1: 12-month ECL(1)

32

16

98%

52%

Of which Stage 2: Life-time ECL

22

9

132%

78%

Of which Stage 3: Life-time ECL

68

105

(35)%

(52)%

Loans & advances to customers (net)

2,060

1,493

38%

15%

Total assets

8,097

5,995

35%

11%

Deposits from customers

5,835

4,378

33%

10%

Total equity

1,062

683

55%

27%

Loan-to-deposit ratio

37.4%

37.1%

-

-

NPL ratio

8.5%

11.7%

-

-

NPL coverage ratio

65.7%

68.7%

-

-

Stage 3 coverage ratio

36.5%

55.2%

-

-

Central, Eastern and Southern Africa (CESA)

BALANCE SHEET HIGHLIGHTS

As at 31 December (in millions of US dollars)

2025

2024

% Chg '25 vs '24

% Chg in

C. Currency

Loans & advances to customers (gross)

2,566

1,834

40%

27%

Of which Stage 1

2,424

1,642

48%

34%

Of which Stage 2

83

131

(37)%

(43)%

Of which Stage 3 (non-performing loans)

58

61

(4)%

(13)%

Less: allowance for impairments (Expected Credit Loss)

99

107

(8)%

(15)%

Of which Stage 1: 12-month ECL(1)

24

8

210%

175%

Of which Stage 2: Life-time ECL

18

29

(38)%

(46)%

Of which Stage 3: Life-time ECL

57

70

(19)%

(24)%

Loans & advances to customers (net)

2,467

1,726

43%

30%

Total assets

9,373

7,442

26%

16%

Deposits from customers

6,923

5,600

24%

13%

Total equity

1,136

846

34%

22%

Loan-to-deposit ratio

37.1%

32.7%

-

-

NPL ratio

2.3%

3.3%

-

-

NPL coverage ratio

169.3%

176.5%

-

-

Stage 3 coverage ratio

97.5%

115.9%

-

-



Consolidated statement of comprehensive income - USD

Year ended

Year ended

31 December 2025

31 December 2024

US$'000

US$'000

Interest income

2,097,113

1,849,700

Interest income calculated using the effective interest method

2,085,037

1,849,197

Other interest income

12,076

503

Interest expense

(685,948)

(675,205)

Net interest income

1,411,165

1,174,495

Fee and commission income

676,051

589,945

Fee and commission expense

(77,697)

(65,607)

Trading income and foreign exchange gains

399,900

359,734

Net gains / (losses) on investments securities

5,502

(1,678)

Other operating income

34,073

29,184

Non-interest revenue

1,037,829

911,578

Operating income

2,448,994

2,086,073

Staff expenses

(514,038)

(447,379)

Depreciation and amortisation

(80,412)

(78,852)

Other operating expenses

(589,288)

(575,694)

Operating expenses

(1,183,738)

(1,101,925)

Operating profit before impairment charges and taxation

1,265,256

984,148

Impairment charges on financial assets

(464,633)

(322,359)

Operating profit after impairment charges before taxation

800,623

661,789

Share of post-tax results of associates

282

74

Profit before tax

800,905

661,863

Taxation

(200,624)

(164,118)

Profit after tax from continuing operations

600,281

497,745

Loss from discontinued operations

(6,159)

(4,115)

Profit after tax

594,122

493,630

Profit after tax attributable to:

Ordinary shareholders

407,141

333,175

- Continuing operations

413,230

337,244

- Discontinued operations

(6,089)

(4,069)

Other equity instrument holder

7,313

7,313

Non-controlling interests

179,668

153,142

- Continuing operations

179,738

153,188

- Discontinued operations

(70)

(46)

594,122

493,630

Earnings per share from continuing operations attributable to owners of the parent during the

period (expressed in United States cents per share):

Basic (cents )

1.680

1.371

Diluted (cents )

1.680

1.371

Earnings per share from discontinued operations attributable to owners of the parent during the

period ( expressed in United States cents per share):

Basic (cents )

(0.025)

(0.017)

Diluted (cents )

(0.025)

(0.017)

Consolidated statement of other comprehensive income

Profit after tax

594,122

493,630

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:

Exchange difference on translation of foreign operations

465,289

(439,116)

Fair value gains on investments in debt instruments measured at FVTOCI

105,940

66,094

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

Gains on properties revaluation

8,543

3,554

Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations

1,711

-

Other comprehensive income / ( loss) for the year, net of taxation

581,483

(369,468)

Total comprehensive income for the year

1,175,605

124,162

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Ordinary shareholders

852,236

25,079

Other equity instrument holder

7,313

7,313

Non-controlling interests

1,175,605

124,162

The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. nm-not meaningful.



Consolidated statement of financial position - USD

As at 31 December 2025

As at 31 December 2024

US$'000

US$'000

Assets

Cash and balances with central banks

5,878,747

5,095,969

Trading financial assets

219,430

62,789

Derivative financial instruments

55,371

76,635

Loans and advances to banks

2,887,458

2,391,697

Loans and advances to customers

11,774,883

9,906,819

Treasury bills and other eligible bills

2,279,240

1,656,471

Investment securities

8,834,624

6,897,740

Pledged assets

93,314

18,760

Other assets

1,392,165

999,329

Investment in associates

726

351

Intangible assets

39,882

39,552

Investment properties

21,358

11,073

Property and equipment

668,535

562,809

Deferred income tax assets

338,544

232,451

34,484,277

27,952,445

Assets held for sale

2,934

2,727

Total assets

34,487,211

27,955,172

Liabilities

Deposits from banks

2,613,965

2,020,636

Deposits from customers

25,304,908

20,423,736

Derivative financial instruments

8,239

35,146

Borrowed funds

1,797,507

2,159,847

Other liabilities

1,610,757

1,282,751

Provisions

80,828

59,987

Current income tax liabilities

123,300

104,317

Deferred income tax liabilities

46,389

47,611

Retirement benefit obligations

37,795

26,339

Total liabilities

31,623,688

26,160,370

Equity

Share capital and premium

2,113,961

2,113,961

Retained earnings and reserves

(182,685)

(1,034,921)

Equity attributable to ordinary shareholders

1,931,276

1,079,040

Other equity instrument holder

74,088

74,088

Non-controlling interests

858,159

641,674

Total equity

2,863,523

1,794,802

Total liabilities and equity

34,487,211

27,955,172

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.



Consolidated statement of changes in equity - USD

Amounts in US$'000

Share capital &

Retained earnings

Other reserves

Equity attributable

Other equity

Non-controlling

Total equity

premium

to ordinary shareholders

instrument

interests

2,113,961

746,414

(1,806,414)

1,053,961

74,088

606,406

1,734,455

At 31 December 2023 / 1 January 2024

Foreign currency translation differences

-

-

(383,065)

(383,065)

-

(56,051)

(439,116)

Net changes in debt instruments,net of taxes

-

-

70,191

70,191

-

(4,097)

66,094

Net gains on revaluation of property

-

-

5,167

5,167

-

(1,613)

3,554

Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligations

-

-

(389)

(389)

-

389

-

Other comprehensive loss for the year

-

-

(308,096)

(308,096)

-

(61,372)

(369,468)

Profit for the year

-

333,175

-

333,175

7,313

153,142

493,630

Total comprehensive income for the year

-

333,175

(308,096)

25,079

7,313

91,770

124,162

Additional tier 1 capital coupon

-

-

-

-

(7,313)

-

(7,313)

Transfer from general banking reserve

-

17,237

(17,237)

-

-

-

-

Transfer to statutory reserve

-

(56,332)

56,332

-

-

-

-

Other reserves

-

-

-

(11,716)

(11,716)

Dividend relating to 2023

-

-

-

-

(52,797)

(52,797)

Change of ownership

-

-

-

-

-

8,011

8,011

At 31 December 2024

2,113,961

1,040,494

(2,075,415)

1,079,040

74,088

641,674

1,794,802

1 January 2025

2,113,961

1,040,494

(2,075,415)

1,079,040

74,088

641,674

1,794,802

Foreign currency translation differences

-

-

347,923

347,923

-

117,366

465,289

Net changes in debt instruments,net of taxes

-

-

86,950

86,950

-

18,990

105,940

Net gains on revaluation of property

-

-

8,293

8,293

-

250

8,543

Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligations

-

-

1,929

1,929

-

(218)

1,711

Other comprehensive income for the year

-

-

445,095

445,095

-

136,388

581,483

Profit for the year

-

407,141

-

407,141

7,313

179,668

594,122

Total comprehensive income for the year

-

407,141

445,095

852,236

7,313

316,056

1,175,605

Additional tier 1 capital coupon

-

-

-

-

(7,313)

-

(7,313)

Transfer to general banking reserve

-

(10,825)

10,825

-

-

-

-

Transfer to statutory reserve

-

(79,647)

79,647

-

-

-

-

Other reserves

-

-

-

-

-

(4,748)

(4,748)

Dividend relating to 2024

-

-

-

-

-

(80,737)

(80,737)

Change of ownership

-

-

-

-

-

(14,086)

(14,086)

At 31 December 2025

2,113,961

1,357,163

(1,539,848)

1,931,276

74,088

858,159

2,863,523

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.



Consolidated statement of cash flows - USD

Year ended

Year ended

31 December 2025

31 December 2024

US$'000

US$'000

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit before tax from continuing operations

800,905

661,863

Loss before tax from discontinued operations

(1,627)

(4,034)

Adjusted for:

Foreign exchange income

(35,991)

(40,298)

Net ( gain) / loss from investment securities

(5,502)

1,678

Fair value gain on investment properties

(350)

(95)

Impairment charges on loans and advances

422,321

193,165

Impairment charges on other financial assets

42,312

130,442

Depreciation of property and equipment

65,982

56,587

Amortisation of software and other intangibles

14,430

22,697

Profit on sale of property and equipment

(748)

(2,563)

Share of post-tax results of associates

(282)

(74)

Income taxes paid

(283,382)

(215,740)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

Trading financial assets

(139,289)

(22,027)

Derivative financial instruments

30,952

(9,481)

Treasury bills and other eligible bills

(458,817)

(293,310)

Loans and advances to banks

(459,053)

(355,044)

Loans and advances to customers

(924,133)

(787,388)

Pledged assets

(73,133)

50,700

Other assets

(255,625)

(79,092)

Mandatory reserve deposits with central banks

114,432

(338,913)

Deposits from customers

2,097,987

2,873,201

Other deposits from banks

10,506

512,791

Derivative liabilities

(31,376)

2,864

Other liabilities

227,804

139,139

Provisions

14,568

1,743

Net cashflow from operating activities

1,172,891

2,498,811

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of software

(16,852)

(21,457)

Purchase of property and equipment

(88,791)

(84,595)

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

1,720

2,192

Purchase of investment property

(9,800)

-

Purchase of investment securities

(1,338,200)

(874,751)

Proceeds from redemption and sale of investment securities

532,508

420,858

Net cashflow used in investing activities

(919,415)

(557,753)

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayment of borrowed funds

(897,954)

(1,388,278)

Proceeds from borrowed funds

492,517

1,315,796

Coupon to additional tier 1 capital

(7,313)

(7,313)

Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders

(80,737)

(52,797)

Net cashflow used in financing activities

(493,487)

(132,592)

Net (decrease) /increase in cash and cash equivalents

(240,011)

1,808,466

Cash and cash equivalents at start of the year

4,941,836

3,897,836

Effects of exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents

634,548

(764,466)

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

5,336,373

4,941,836

Consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.