Chailease Holding Co. Ltd.TWSE: 5871

Financial report - CHAILEASE HOLDING COMPANY LIMITED

· Issued by Chailease Holding Co. Ltd.

Stock Code:5871

CHAILEASE HOLDING COMPANY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Financial Statements With Independent Auditors' Report For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 Address: No.362, Ruiguang Rd., Neihu District, Taipei, Taiwan, (R.O.C.) Telephone: 886-2-8752-6388

The independent auditors' report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors' report and consolidated financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.

Table of contents

Contents

Page

1. Cover Page

1

2. Table of Contents

2

3. Independent Auditors' Report

3

4. Consolidated Balance Sheets

4

5. Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

5

6. Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

6

7. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

7

  1. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

    1. Company history

8

(2) Approval date and procedures of the consolidated financial statements

8

(3) New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted

8~10

(4) Summary of material accounting policies

10~18

(5) Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources of

18

estimation uncertainty

  1. Explanation to significant accounts 18~86

  2. Related party transactions 86~92

  3. Pledged assets 92

  4. Commitments and contingencies 93

  5. Losses due to major disasters 93

  6. Subsequent events 93

  7. Other 93~96

  8. Other disclosures

    1. Information on significant transactions 97~109

    2. Information on investees 110~116

    3. Information on investment in mainland China 116~117

  9. Segment information 117~119

Independent Auditors' Report

To the Board of Directors of Chailease Holding Company Limited:

Opinion

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Chailease Holding Company Limited and its subsidiaries ("the Group"), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2025 and 2024, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three months and the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, changes in equity and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respect, the consolidated financial position of the Group as of June 30, 2025 and 2024, and its consolidated financial performance for the three months and the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, and its consolidated cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Accounting Standards 34 " Interim Financial Reporting" endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Financial Statement Audit and Attestation Engagements of Certified Public Accountants and the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirement. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis of our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2025. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be commanicated in our report.

Impairment assessment of accounts receivable

Refer to Note (4)(g) " Financial instruments" and Note (5) " Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources of estimation uncertainty" of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, and Note (6)(d) " accounts receivable, net" to the consolidated financial statements for the details of the information about impairment assessment on accounts receivable.

Description of key audit matter:

The Group is engaged primarily in providing various services of leasing and financing, in which accounts receivable is a significant account of the Group. Impairment allowances are provided on accounts receivable based on management' s best estimate of the potential losses in the accounts receivable portfolios at the balance sheet date. Management exercise judgment in making assumptions and estimations when calculating for impairment allowances on both individually and collectively assessed accounts receivables.

How the matter was addressed in our audit:

In relation to the key audit matter above, we have performed certain key audit procedures that included evaluating the adequacy of the Group' s impairment policy on financial assets; testing to check compliance with the internal control on the process of evaluating impairment losses on loans and receivable; evaluating and testing the assumptions and data used in the calculation; and evaluating the adequacy of the Group' s disclosure for Impairment allowances on loans and receivables.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Accounting Standards 34 " Interim Financial Reporting" endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance (including the Audit Committee) are responsible for overseeing the Group's financial reporting process.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group's internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

  5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  6. Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors' report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

The engagement partners on the audit resulting in this independent auditors' report are Wu,Tsao-Jen and Chen, Yi-Chun.

KPMG

Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China) August 27, 2025

Notes to Readers

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are intended only to present the consolidated financial statements of financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with the accounting principle and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such consolidated financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.

The independent auditors' report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors' report and consolidated financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.

(English Translation of Consolidated Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) CHAILEASE HOLDING COMPANY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024, and June 30, 2024 (Amounts Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

2025.6.30 2024.12.31 2024.6.30

Assets Amount % Amount % Amount % Current assets:

1100 Cash and cash equivalents (Notes (6)(a)) $ 37,695,651 4 36,201,407 4 43,689,965 5

2025.6.30 2024.12.31 2024.6.30

Liabilities and Equity Amount % Amount % Amount % Current Liabilities:

2100 Short-term borrowings (Notes (6)(k) and (8)) $ 68,218,570 7 68,280,290 7 68,106,098 7

1110 Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

6,055,477 1 5,899,471 1 3,914,666 -

2110 Short-term notes and bills payable (Notes (6)(j) and (8)) 138,896,520 15 123,378,546 12 124,966,786 13

(Note (6)(b))

1136 Current financial assets at amortized cost (Notes (6)(b) and (7)) 39,441,477 4 24,855,173 2 24,570,660 3

2120 Current financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (Note (6)(b))

1,631 - - - - -

1139 Current financial assets for hedging (Notes (6)(b) and (6)(c)) 415,272 - 565,944 - 2,073,567 -1170 Accounts receivable, net (Notes (6)(d), (7) and (8)) 573,072,961 61 561,542,947 57 560,670,898 58

1476 Other current financial assets (Notes (7) and (8)) 21,861,744 2 23,369,044 2 21,489,592 2

1479 Other current assets (Notes (6)(e) and (7)) 9,468,486 1 10,542,012 1 10,275,803 1

688,011,068 73 662,975,998 67 666,685,151 69

Non-current assets:

2126 Current financial liabilities for hedging (Notes (6)(b) and (6)(c)) 568,556 - 200,762 - 889,067 -2170 Accounts and notes payable (Note (7)) 7,014,634 1 5,648,699 1 6,347,533 1

2230 Current tax liabilities 3,239,551 - 4,255,246 - 3,460,380 -

2280 Current lease liabilities (Notes (6)(m) and (7)) 1,765,732 - 1,648,182 - 1,213,658 -

2305 Other current financial liabilities (Note (7)) 82,941,712 9 75,560,371 8 85,653,123 9

2320 Long-term liabilities, current portion (Notes (6)(k), (6)(l) and (8)) 328,635,430 35 301,372,433 31 279,397,130 29

1510 Non-current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Notes (6)(b)and (6)(l))

1517 Non-current financial assets at fair value through other

37,441 - 33,205 - 32,391 -

339,944 - 336,854 - 360,661 -

2399 Other current liabilities 4,854,162 1 5,409,377 - 5,641,231 -

636,136,498 68 585,753,906 59 575,675,006 59

Non-current Liabilities:

comprehensive income (Note (6)(b))

1535 Non-current financial assets at amortized cost (Note (6)(b) and (8)) 4,008,749 - 12,324,817 1 9,551,980 1

2511 Non-current financial liabilities for hedging (Notes (6)(b) and (6)(c))

147,165 - 49,237 - - -

1538 Non-current financial assets for hedging (Notes (6)(b) and (6)(c)) - - 48,369 - 14,870 -

2530 Bonds payable (Note (6)(l)) 40,679,171 4 55,337,064 6 55,245,296 6

1550 Investments accounted for using equity method (Notes (6)(f) and (8))

4,142,206 - 4,407,100 - 3,826,302 -

2540 Long-term borrowings (Notes (6)(k) and (8)) 76,274,944 8 135,324,019 14 153,928,976 16

2570 Deferred tax liabilities 4,984,182 1 4,632,174 - 4,596,934 -

1600 Property, plant and equipment (Notes (6)(h), (7) and (8)) 101,120,115 11 100,172,832 10 97,604,700 10

1755 Right-of-use assets (Notes (6)(i) and (7)) 8,430,318 1 8,761,376 1 7,526,525 1

1780 Intangible assets 323,521 - 399,859 - 512,498 -

1840 Deferred tax assets 10,858,359 1 10,647,387 1 7,833,296 1

1930 Long-term accounts receivable, net (Notes (6)(d), (7) and (8)) 111,645,868 12 168,072,633 18 165,929,696 17

1995 Other non-current assets (Notes (7) and (8)) 16,698,626 2 14,223,413 2 13,290,162 1

257,605,147 27 319,427,845 33 306,483,081 31

TOTAL ASSETS $ 945,616,215 100 982,403,843 100 973,168,232 100

2580 Non-current lease liabilities (Notes (6)(m) and (7)) 6,808,681 1 7,243,640 1 6,421,030 1

2600 Other non-current liabilities 4,945,447 1 9,931,965 1 10,060,152 1

133,839,590 15 212,518,099 22 230,252,388 24

Total Liabilities 769,976,088 83 798,272,005 81 805,927,394 83

Equity attributable to owners of the Company: (Note (6)(p) and (6)(q))

3110 Ordinary share 16,778,638 2 16,778,638 2 16,145,724 2

3120 Preferred share 1,500,000 - 1,500,000 - 1,500,000 -

3150 Stock dividend to be distributed 335,573 - - - 322,914 -3200 Capital surplus 45,726,267 5 45,467,665 5 41,854,661 4

3320 Special reserve - - 3,541,758 - 3,541,758 -

3350 Unappropriated retained earnings 108,634,508 11 105,735,441 11 95,324,997 10

3400 Other equity items (8,681,229) (2) 70,734 - (1,036,780) -

Total equity attributable to owners of the Company 164,293,757 16 173,094,236 18 157,653,274 16

36XX Non-controlling interests 11,346,370 1 11,037,602 1 9,587,564 1

Total equity 175,640,127 17 184,131,838 19 167,240,838 17

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 945,616,215 100 982,403,843 100 973,168,232 100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

〜4〜

(English Translation of Consolidated Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)

CHAILEASE HOLDING COMPANY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME For the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 and for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (Amounts Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

For the three months ended June 30 For the six months ended June 30,

2025 2024 2025 2024

Amount %

Amount

%

Amount

%

Amount

%

Operating revenues: (Note (7))

4111

Sales revenue

$ 2,526,795

10

2,257,492

9

4,311,192

9

3,824,422

7

4810

Interest revenue - installment sales

5,518,022

22

5,563,131

22

11,161,378

23

11,075,569

22

4820

Interest revenue - capital leases

7,139,479

29

7,935,559

31

15,052,264

30

15,737,685

31

4300

Rental revenue - operating leases

1,744,713

7

1,716,368

6

3,484,915

7

3,412,157

7

4230

Interest revenue - loans

3,312,745

14

3,045,918

12

6,424,830

13

6,036,231

12

4240

Other interest revenue

2,640,375

11

3,151,767

12

5,388,620

11

6,421,218

13

4881

Other operating revenue

1,692,205

7

2,065,037

8

3,457,645

7

4,239,006

8

24,574,334

100

25,735,272

100

49,280,844

100

50,746,288

100

Operating costs: (Note (7))

5111

Cost of sales

1,383,823

6

1,214,599

5

2,539,237

6

2,209,758

4

5240

Interest expense

4,765,744

19

5,180,362

20

9,750,618

19

10,239,085

20

5300

Cost of rental revenue

1,225,530

5

1,124,886

4

2,455,395

5

2,278,080

5

5800

Other operating costs

927,868

4

1,089,835

4

1,941,160

4

2,369,621

5

8,302,965

34

8,609,682

33

16,686,410

34

17,096,544

34

Gross profit from operation

16,271,369

66

17,125,590

67

32,594,434

66

33,649,744

66

6400

Operating expenses (Note (7))

4,803,686

19

4,694,057

18

9,753,755

20

9,087,064

18

6450

Expected credit loss (Note (6)(d))

4,859,718

20

4,608,105

18

9,828,533

20

9,056,208

18

6500 Net other income and expenses (Note (6)(t)) 303,596

1

298,908

1

673,796

1

547,194

1

Operating profit 6,911,561

28

8,122,336

32

13,685,942

27

16,053,666

31

Non-operating income and expenses:

7100 Interest income 151,687

1

178,097

1

208,132

-

263,855

1

7130

Dividend income

4,665

-

4,533

-

7,708

-

5,161

-

7020 Other gains and losses (Note (6)(g), (6)(u) and (7)) 307,871

1

849,658

3

1,543,400

3

1,016,481

2

7060 Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using

equity method (Note (6)(f)) (12,289)

-

3,853

-

27,939

-

38,711

-

451,934

2

1,036,141

4

1,787,179

3

1,324,208

3

7900 Profit before income tax 7,363,495

30

9,158,477

36

15,473,121

30

17,377,874

34

7950 Less: Income tax expenses (Note (6)(o)) 2,131,740

9

2,547,090

10

4,481,933

9

4,763,030

9

Profit for the period 5,231,755

21

6,611,387

26

10,991,188

21

12,614,844

25

Other comprehensive income (loss):

8310

Components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

8316

Unrealized gains (losses) from investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

(3,062)

-

25,559

-

(35,721)

-

41,309

-

8349

Less: Income tax related to components that will not be reclassified to

profit or loss (Note (6)(o)) -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(3,062)

-

25,559

-

(35,721)

-

41,309

-

(12,870,757)

(53)

955,065

4

(10,711,505)

(21)

3,041,261

6

1,090,631

4

(308,193)

(1)

1,094,898

2

(532,123)

(1)

(200,473)

-

22,741

-

(159,653)

-

83,012

-

(234,107)

(1)

(166)

-

(214,683)

-

9,995

-

(11,746,492)

(48)

669,779

3

(9,561,577)

(19)

2,582,155

5

(11,749,554)

(48)

695,338

3

(9,597,298)

(19)

2,623,464

5

$ (6,517,799)

(27)

7,306,725

29

1,393,890

2

15,238,308

30

Total components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

8360 Components of other comprehensive income (loss) that will be reclassified to profit or loss

8361 Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements 8368 Gains (losses) on hedging instruments (Note (6)(c))

8370 Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method, components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss (Note (6)(f))

8999 Less: Income tax related to components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss (Note (6)(o))

Total components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss

Other comprehensive income (loss) (net of tax)

8500 Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

8610

Profit attributable to:

Owners of the Company

$ 4,992,278

20

6,409,293

25

10,497,852

20

12,224,631

24

8620

Non-controlling interests

239,477

1

202,094

1

493,336

1

390,213

1

$ 5,231,755

21

6,611,387

26

10,991,188

21

12,614,844

25

8710

Comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the Company

$ (5,735,923)

(24)

7,066,839

28

1,745,889

4

14,767,674

29

8720

Non-controlling interests

(781,876)

(3)

239,886

1

(351,999)

(1)

470,634

1

$ (6,517,799)

(27)

7,306,725

29

1,393,890

3

15,238,308

30

9750

Earnings per common share (NT dollars) (Note (6)(r))

Basic earnings per share

$ 2.58

3.48

5.80

6.94

9850

Diluted earnings per share

$ 2.58

3.43

5.80

6.85

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

〜5〜

(English Translation of Consolidated Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) CHAILEASE HOLDING COMPANY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (Amounts Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Equity Attributable to Owners of the Company

Other Equity Items Unrealized gains

(losses) from

Share Capital Retained Earnings Exchange

differences on translation of

financial assets measured

at fair value

Total equity

Ordinary

Preferred

Stock dividends to be

Capital

Special

Unappropriated retained

foreign financial

through other comprehensive

Gains (losses) on hedging

attributable to owners of

Non-controlling

Total

share

share

distributed

surplus

reserve

earnings statements income

instruments

the Company

interests

equity

Balance at January 1, 2024

$ 16,145,724

1,500,000

-

41,862,560

1,777,735

96,213,959

(2,896,224)

(72,641)

(572,893)

153,958,220

9,377,578

163,335,798

Profit for the six months ended June 30, 2024

-

-

-

-

-

12,224,631

-

-

-

12,224,631

390,213

12,614,844

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the six months ended

June 30, 2024

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,033,706

41,309

(531,972)

2,543,043

80,421

2,623,464

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the six months ended

June 30, 2024

-

-

-

-

-

12,224,631

3,033,706

41,309

(531,972) 14,767,674

470,634

15,238,308

Appropriation and distribution of retain earnings:

Special reserve appropriated

-

-

-

-

1,764,023

(1,764,023)

-

-

-

-

-

-

Cash dividends of ordinary share

-

-

-

-

-

(10,494,721)

-

-

-

(10,494,721)

-

(10,494,721)

Cash dividends of preferred stock

-

-

-

-

-

(570,000)

-

-

-

(570,000)

-

(570,000)

Stock dividends of ordinary share

-

-

322,914

-

-

(322,914)

-

-

-

-

-

-

Other changes in capital surplus

-

-

-

916

-

-

-

-

-

916

-

916

Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries

-

-

-

(8,514)

-

-

-

-

-

(8,514)

-

(8,514)

Changes in non-controlling interests

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(260,648)

(260,648)

Disposal of investments in equity instruments designated at fair

value through other comprehensive income

-

-

-

-

-

38,065

-

(38,065)

-

-

-

-

Effects on the long-term equity investment not recognized based on

shareholding ratios

-

-

-

(301) -

-

-

- -

(301) -

(301)

Balance at June 30, 2024

$ 16,145,724

1,500,000

322,914

41,854,661 3,541,758

95,324,997

137,482

(69,397) (1,104,865)

157,653,274 9,587,564

167,240,838

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

(English Translation of Consolidated Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese) CHAILEASE HOLDING COMPANY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (Amounts Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Equity Attributable to Owners of the Company

Other Equity Items Unrealized gains

(losses) from

Share Capital Retained Earnings Exchange

differences on translation of

financial assets measured

at fair value

Total equity

Ordinary

Preferred

Stock dividends to be

Capital

Special

Unappropriated retained

foreign financial

through other comprehensive

Gains (losses) on hedging

attributable to owners of

Non-controlling

Total

share

share

distributed

surplus

reserve

earnings statements

income instruments

the Company

interests

equity

Balance at January 1, 2025

$ 16,778,638

1,500,000

-

45,467,665

3,541,758

105,735,441

1,106,755

(94,210)

(941,811)

173,094,236

11,037,602

184,131,838

Profit for the six months ended June 30, 2025

-

-

-

-

-

10,497,852

-

-

-

10,497,852

493,336

10,991,188

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the six months ended

June 30, 2025

-

-

-

-

-

-

(9,860,782)

(29,983)

1,138,802

(8,751,963)

(845,335)

(9,597,298)

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the six months ended

June 30, 2025

-

-

-

-

-

10,497,852

(9,860,782) (29,983) 1,138,802

1,745,889 (351,999) 1,393,890

Appropriation and distribution of retain earnings:

Cash dividends of ordinary share

-

-

-

-

-

(10,234,970)

-

-

-

(10,234,970)

-

(10,234,970)

Cash dividends of preferred stock

-

-

-

-

-

(570,000)

-

-

-

(570,000)

-

(570,000)

Stock dividends of ordinary share

-

-

335,573

-

-

(335,573)

-

-

-

-

-

-

Reversal of special reserve

-

-

-

-

(3,541,758)

3,541,758

-

-

-

-

-

-

Other changes in capital surplus

-

-

-

1,038

-

-

-

-

-

1,038

-

1,038

Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries

-

-

-

257,564

-

-

-

-

-

257,564

(257,564) -

Changes in non-controlling interests

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

918,331 918,331

Balance at June 30, 2025

$ 16,778,638

1,500,000

335,573

45,726,267

-

108,634,508

(8,754,027)

(124,193)

196,991

164,293,757

11,346,370 175,640,127

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

For the six months ended June 30,

2025

2024

Cash flows from operating activities:

Profit before tax

$ 15,473,121

17,377,874

Adjustments:

Adjustments to reconcile (profit) loss:

Depreciation expense

4,510,491

4,105,567

Amortization expense

216,340

176,996

Expected credit loss

9,828,533

9,056,208

Net gain on financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

(101,509)

(92,441)

Interest expense

9,832,057

10,296,632

Interest income

(38,235,224)

(39,534,558)

Dividend income

(7,708)

(5,161)

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method

(27,939)

(38,711)

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

(101,217)

(110,963)

Loss on disposal of foreclosed assets

466,393

387,163

Impairment loss (profit) on financial assets

9,368

(20,912)

Impairment loss on non-financial assets

271,264

366,311

Effect of changes and subletting in lease contract

(377)

-

Total adjustments to reconcile profit

(13,339,528)

(15,413,869)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Changes in operating assets:

Changes in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, mandatorily measured at fair value

(74,267)

835,165

Changes in accounts receivable

(1,619,100)

(8,979,139)

Changes in other current assets

236,885

(611,273)

Changes in other current financial assets

935,823

1,562,593

Proceeds from sales of operating lease assets and operating equipment

1,252,887

1,117,013

Purchase of operating lease assets and operating equipment

(6,392,889)

(8,384,899)

Changes in other non-current assets

(2,572,362)

(1,311,221)

Total changes in operating assets

(8,233,023)

(15,771,761)

Changes in operating liabilities:

Changes in accounts and notes payable

1,924,100

1,881,383

Increase in long term and short-term debts

324,886,633

328,554,151

Repayment of long term and short-term debts

(331,121,565)

(324,926,009)

Changes in other current financial liabilities

1,418,033

(169,838)

Changes in other current liabilities

(299,944)

6,653

Changes in accrued pension liabilities

(10,564)

(14,248)

Changes in other non-current liabilities

(4,768,316)

613,023

Total changes in operating liabilities

(7,971,623)

5,945,115

Total changes in operating assets and liabilities

(16,204,646)

(9,826,646)

Total adjustments

(29,544,174)

(25,240,515)

Cash flows used in operations

(14,071,053)

(7,862,641)

Interest received

38,405,362

39,685,852

Dividends received

14,023

10,901

Interest paid

(9,854,792)

(10,508,434)

Income taxes paid

(5,628,319)

(5,395,314)

Net cash flows provided by operating activities

8,865,221

15,930,364

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

For the six months ended June 30,

2025

2024

Cash flows from investing activities:

Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

(42,500)

(27,000)

Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

684,971

Acquisition of financial assets at amortized cost

(15,908,220)

(15,204,993)

Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at amortized cost

9,628,098

6,490,979

Acquisition of investments accounted for using equity method

(100,000)

(620,000)

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

(227,908)

(336,572)

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

768

44,209

Acquisition of intangible assets

(51,225)

(32,189)

Net cash inflows from business combination

1,103

176,047

Net cash flows used in investing activities

(6,699,884)

(8,824,548)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Payment of lease liabilities

(532,164)

(435,225)

Changes in non-controlling interests

918,331

(260,648)

Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities

386,167

(695,873)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

(1,057,260)

286,035

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

1,494,244

6,695,978

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

36,201,407

36,993,987

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$ 37,695,651

43,689,965

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

  1. Company history

    Chailease Holding Company Limited (the " Company" ) is an investment holding company, which was founded on December 24, 2009 under the Company Act of Cayman Islands. The Company has been listed on the Main Board of the Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation (TWSE) since December 13, 2011.

    The Company and its subsidiaries ( "the Group") were engaged primarily in providing various services of leasing and financing.

  2. Approval date and procedures of the consolidated financial statements

    The consolidated financial statements were authorized for issuance by Audit Committee and Board of Directors on August 27, 2025.

  3. New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted:
    1. The impact of the IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission,

      R.O.C. which have already been adopted.

      The Group has initially adopted the following new amendments, which do not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements, from January 1, 2025:

      • Amendments to IAS21 "Lack of Exchangeability"

      • Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 " Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments" regarding the application guidance requirements for Section 4.1 of IFRS 9 and the related disclosure requirements of IFRS 7

    2. The impact of IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed by the FSC but not yet effective

      The Group assesses that the adoption of the following new amendments, effective for annual period beginning on January 1, 2026, would not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements:

      • IFRS 17 "Insurance Contracts" and amendments to IFRS 17 "Insurance Contracts"

      • Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 " Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments" regarding the application guidance requirements for Sections 3.1 and 3.3 of IFRS 9 and the related disclosure requirements of IFRS 7

      • Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards-Volume 11

      • Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 "Contracts Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity"

    3. The impact of IFRS Accounting Standards issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

      The following new and amended standards, which may be relevant to the Group, have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), but have yet to be endorsed by the FSC:

      Effective date per

      Standards or Interpretations Content of amendment IASB

      IFRS 18 "Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements"

      The new standard introduces three categories of income and expenses, two income statement subtotals and one single note on management performance measures. The three amendments, combined with enhanced guidance on how to disaggregate information, set the stage for better and more consistent information for users, and will affect all the entities.

      • A more structured income statement: under current standards, companies use different formats to present their results, making it difficult for investors to compare financial performance across companies. The new standard promotes a more structured income statement, introducing a newly defined 'operating profit' subtotal and a requirement for all income and expenses to be allocated between three new distinct categories based on a company's main business activities.

      • Management performance measures (MPMs): the new standard introduces a definition for management performance measures, and requires companies to explain in a single note to the financial statements why the measure provides useful information, how it is calculated and reconcile it to an amount determined under IFRS Accounting Standards.

      • Greater disaggregation of information: the new standard includes enhanced guidance on how companies group information in the financial statements. This includes guidance on whether information is included in the primary financial statements or is further disaggregated in the notes.

        January 1, 2027

        The Group is evaluating the impact on its consolidated financial position and consolidated financial performance upon the initial adoption of the abovementioned standards or interpretations. The results thereof will be disclosed when the Group completes its evaluation.

        The Group does not expect the following other new and amended standards, which have yet to be endorsed by the FSC, to have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements:

        • Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 "Sale or Contribution of Assets Between an Investor and Its Associate or Joint Venture"

        • IFRS 19 "Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures"

  4. Summary of material accounting policies
    1. Statement of compliance

      These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the preparation and guidelines of IAS 34 " Interim Financial Reporting" which are endorsed and issued into effect by FSC and do not include all of the information required by the Regulations and International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations and SIC Interpretations endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC (hereinafter referred to IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed by the FSC) for a complete set of the annual consolidated financial statements.

      Except the following accounting policies mentioned below, the material accounting policies adopted in the consolidated financial statements are the same as those in the consolidated financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2024. For the related information, please refer to note (4) of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

    2. Basis of consolidation

1.List of subsidiaries in the consolidated financial statements

Primary Shareholding Ratio

Investor

Name of Subsidiary

Business

2025.6.30

2024.12.31

2024.6.30

Note

The Company

Chailease International Company (Malaysia) Limited

Investment

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Golden Bridge (B.V.I.) Corp.

Investment

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease International Financial Services Co., Ltd.

Installment sales, leasing overseas and financial consulting

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease International Company (Hong Kong) Limited

Investment

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease International Maritime Holding Co., Ltd.

Investment

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease International Financial Services (Labuan) Co., Ltd.

Leasing

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease International Financial Services (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.

Financing

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Chailease International Maritime Holding Co., Ltd.

Chailease International Financial Services (Liberia) Corp.

Ship leasing business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Primary Shareholding Ratio

Investor

Name of Subsidiary

Business

2025.6.30

2024.12.31

2024.6.30

Note

Chailease International Maritime Holding Co., Ltd.

Chailease Marine Co., Ltd.

Ship leasing business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease Shipping Finance (Liberia) Co., Ltd.

Ship leasing business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Chailease International Financial Services (Liberia) Corp.

Chailease Bright Co., Ltd.

Ship leasing business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease Virtue Co., Ltd.

Ship leasing business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease Cherish Co., Ltd.

Ship leasing business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease Harmony Co., Ltd.

Ship leasing business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Ace Marine Co., Ltd.

Ship leasing business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease Glory Co., Ltd.

Ship leasing business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease Blossom Co., Ltd.

Ship leasing business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease International Fortune Corp. (Liberia)

Ship leasing business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Chailease Shipping Finance (Liberia) Co., Ltd.

Chailease Victory Co., Ltd.

Ship leasing business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Golden Bridge (B.V.I.) Corp.

My Leasing (Mauritius) Corp.

Investment

- %

100.00 %

100.00 %

The subsidiary was liquidated on April 22, 2025.

Chailease Chailease International International Financial Leasing Corp. Financial

Services

Leasing

97.89 %

97.89 %

97.89 %

(Singapore)

Pte. Ltd.

Chailease Chailease Finance International International Corp. Financial

Services (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. and

Leasing

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Chailease

International Financial Leasing Corp.

Chailease Chailease International International Corp.

Financial

Trading

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Leasing Corp.

〞 Jirong Real Estate Co., Ltd.

House property leasing and management

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Primary Shareholding Ratio

Investor

Name of Subsidiary

Business

2025.6.30

2024.12.31

2024.6.30

Note

Chailease

Chailease International

Factoring

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

International

Commercial Factoring

Financial

Corporation

Leasing Corp.

〞

Chailease Commercial

Factoring

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Factoring Corporation

Chailease

Chailease International

Consulting, aircraft leasing

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

International

Company (UK) Limited

and investment

Company

(Malaysia)

Limited

〞

Chailease Berjaya Credit

Installment sales

70.00 %

70.00 %

70.00 %

Sdn. Bhd.

〞

Chailease Royal Leasing

Leasing

60.00 %

60.00 %

60.00 %

Plc.

〞

Chailease Royal Finance

Financing

60.00 %

60.00 %

60.00 %

Plc.

〞

Chailease Berjaya

Leasing and financing

75.00 %

75.00 %

68.08 %

Finance Corporation

〞

Chailease Capital

Investment

49.00 %

49.00 %

49.00 %

(Thailand) Co., Ltd.

〞

Chailease Royal

Insurance brokers

60.00 %

60.00 %

60.00 %

Insurance Broker Plc.

Chailease

PT Chailease Finance

Financing

85.00 %

85.00 %

85.00 %

International

Indonesia

Company

(Hong Kong)

Limited

Chailease

Chailease Agency Sdn.

Insurance brokers

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Berjaya Credit

Bhd.

Sdn. Bhd.

〞

Chailease Services Sdn.

Insurance brokers

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Bhd.

Chailease

Chailease Finance Co.,

Installment sales, leasing,

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

International

Ltd.

and factoring

Company (UK)

Limited

Chailease

Fina Finance & Trading

Installment sales, leasing,

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Finance Co.,

Co., Ltd.

and factoring

Ltd.

〞

Chailease Specialty Finance Co., Ltd.

Installment sales

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Chailease

Asia Sermkij Leasing

Installment sales of

57.91 %

50.41 %

50.41 %

International

Public Co., Ltd.

automobiles

Company

(Malaysia)

Limited、

Chailease

Capital

(Thailand) Co.,

Ltd. and

Chailease

Finance Co.,

Ltd.

Primary Shareholding Ratio

Investor

Name of Subsidiary

Business

2025.6.30

2024.12.31

2024.6.30

Note

Chailease Finance Co., Ltd.

Chailease International Leasing Company Limited (Vietnam)

Leasing

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease International Trading Company Limited (Vietnam)

Trading

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Chailease Finance Co., Ltd. and Fina Finance & Trading Co., Ltd.

Chailease Auto Rental Co., Ltd.

Leasing

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Chailease Finance Co., Ltd.

Chailease Insurance Brokers Co., Ltd.

Personal and property insurance brokers

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease Cloud Service Co., Ltd.

Software and hardware of cloud products, leasing, and installment sales

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease Finance Securitization Trust 2021

Special purpose entity

- %

- %

- % The subsidiary was

established on April 15, 2022. (Note a)

〞

Yun Tang Inc.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease Power Technology Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chung Cheng Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Ho Lien Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Tai Yuan Energy Intergration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chung Ho Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chung Yen Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Tung Feng Inc.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chung Yu Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chung Wei Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Tung Ching Energy Technology Inc.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

WEIDA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Sales of machinery equipment

100.00 %

- %

- % The subsidiary was

established on April 14, 2025.

Primary Shareholding Ratio

Investor

Name of Subsidiary

Business

2025.6.30

2024.12.31

2024.6.30

Note

Chailease Auto Rental Co., Ltd.

He To Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Chailease Power Technology Co., Ltd.

Chu Chiang Solar Energy Inc.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Jung Yu Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Chung Ming Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chung Yao Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Yao Jih Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Ho Hsuan Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Hsia Ching Co., Ltd

Solar power related business

94.76 %

94.76 %

94.76 %

〞

Kuang Hsi Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Ruo Chen Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Ruo Jing Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Ruo Tai Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Sheng Neng Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Jing Sheng Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chen Ying Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Jing Ying Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Tien Hsiao Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chu To Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Kuang Tai Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

40.00 %

40.00 %

100.00 % (Note d)

〞

Hsu Li Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Yun Yung Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

70.00 %

95.00 %

95.00 %

〞

Annan Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

90.00 %

90.00 %

90.00 %

Investor

Name of Subsidiary

Primary Business

Shar

2025.6.30

eholding Rat

2024.12.31

io

2024.6.30

Note

Jung Yu Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Chuang Neng Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Ho Ying Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Haosheng No. 3 Electric Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

65.00 %

65.00 %

- %

Jung Yu Energy Integration Co., Ltd. invested in this subsidiary on October 11, 2024. (Note c)

〞

Chaoming Electric Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

65.00 %

65.00 %

- %

Jung Yu Energy Integration Co., Ltd. invested in this subsidiary on October 11, 2024. (Note c)

Chung Ho Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Tien Hsing Integration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Tien Chuan Intelligent Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

80.00 %

〞

Yu Heng Intelligent Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

80.00 %

〞

Kai Yang Intelligent Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

80.00 %

〞

Yao Kuang Intelligent Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

80.00 %

Ho Lien Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Tien Sin Intelligent Green Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

80.00 %

80.00 %

80.00 %

〞 .

Tien Jen Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

80.00 %

80.00 %

80.00 %

〞 .

Tien Chu Energy Co., Ltd

Solar power related business

80.00 %

80.00 %

80.00 %

〞

Tien Ying Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

80.00 %

80.00 %

80.00 %

〞 .

Tien Jui Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

80.00 %

80.00 %

80.00 %

He To Energy Co., Ltd.

Chin Cheng Hung Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Hao Ming Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

80.00 %

80.00 %

80.00 %

〞

Jin Ti Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Hui Meng No. 1 Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Ho Hsuan Co., Ltd.

Chiu Chu Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

80.00 %

80.00 %

80.00 %

〞

Chao Ming No.2 Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Primary Shareholding Ratio

Investor

Name of Subsidiary

Business

2025.6.30

2024.12.31

2024.6.30

Note

Ho Hsuan Co., Ltd.

Hao Hsuan Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

80.00 %

80.00 %

80.00 %

Hsia Ching Co., Ltd.

CHUAN CHEN TECHNOLOGY INC.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Tai Yuan Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Cheng Yi Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Chen Ying Co., Ltd.

Chi Lai Energy Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

- %

- %

Chen Ying Co., Ltd. invested in this subsidiary on June 27, 2025.

Fina Finance & Trading Co., Ltd.

Chailease Consumer Finance Co., Ltd

Factoring, trading in, management, and valuation on accounts receivable; installment sales; financial instrument

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

〞

Chailease Credit Services Co., Ltd.

Installment sales and leasing

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Fina Finance & Trading Co., Ltd. and Chailease Auto Rental Co., Ltd.

CHAILEASE MOBILITY SERVICE CO., LTD.

Leasing

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Chailease Finance Co., Ltd., Fina Finance & Trading Co., Ltd. and Chailease Consumer Finance Co., Ltd.

Jung Yu Energy Integration Co., Ltd.

Solar power related business

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

The Company and Chailease Finance Co., Ltd.

Grand Pacific Holdings Corp.

Financing leasing, real estate, and mortgage

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Chailease Consumer Finance Co., Ltd. and Chailease Credit Services Co., Ltd.

Chuang Ju Limited Partnership

Installment sales and leasing

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

Chailease Specialty Finance Co., Ltd. and Chailease Cloud Service Co., Ltd.

Sing Chuang Limited Partnership

Installment sales and leasing

100.00 %

100.00 %

100.00 %

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