Axia Energia SaBMFBOVESPA: AXIA3

Earnings Release 2Q26

· Issued by Axia Energia Sa

AX IA



E N E R G I A

2Q26

Earnings Release

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ri@axia.com.br ri.axia.com.br/en/

The following quarterly interim financial information has been prepared and is being presented in accordance with accounting practices adopted in Brazil and with the International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"), which include the rules of the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Comm Ie accounting pronouncements, interpretations and guidelines issued by the Accounting Pronouncements Committee ("CPC") and, where applicable, the regulations of the regulatory body, the National Electric Energy Agency ("ANEEL"), unless otherwise indicated.



TABLE OF CONTENTS

  1. AXIA ENERGIA RELEASES SECOND QUARTER 2026 RESULTS ............................................... 4

    1. 2Q26 Main Events .............................................................................................................. 4

    2. 2Q26 Financial Highlights ................................................................................................... 6

  2. MAIN OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL INDICATORS............................................................. 8

  3. HIGHLIGHTS OF CONSOLIDATED RESULTS............................................................................ 9

    1. CONSOLIDATED RESULT | IFRS AND REGULATORY............................................................ 9

    2. ADJUSTED CONSOLIDATED RESULT | IFRS AND REGULATORY.......................................... 11

      1. Adjusted Regulatory Income Statement ........................................................................ 11

      2. Non-recurring Adjustments | Regulatory Income Statement ....................................... 12

      3. Regulatory Result: Adjusted EBITDA .............................................................................. 12

  4. ENERGY TRADING .................................................................................................................. 14

  5. INVESTMENTS AND EXPANSION PROJECTS.......................................................................... 15

  6. INDEBTEDNESS....................................................................................................................... 18

  7. COMPULSORY LOAN.............................................................................................................. 19

  8. CASH FLOW ............................................................................................................................ 21

  9. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ................................................................................................... 22

    1. Operational and Financial Results...................................................................................... 22

    2. Generation Segment .......................................................................................................... 24

    3. Transmission Segment ....................................................................................................... 28

    4. Operating Costs and Expenses - IFRS ................................................................................. 30

    5. Equity Holdings - IFRS......................................................................................................... 34

    6. Financial Result - IFRS......................................................................................................... 35

    7. Current and Deferred Taxes - IFRS ..................................................................................... 36

  10. OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE ............................................................................................. 37

    1. Generation Segment .......................................................................................................... 37

    2. Transmission Segment ....................................................................................................... 40

    3. ESG...................................................................................................................................... 40

  11. APPENDIX............................................................................................................................... 41

    1. Appendix 1 - Generation and Transmission Revenue IFRS ................................................ 41

    2. Appendix 2 - PMSO Breakdown ......................................................................................... 42

    3. Appendix 3 - Financing and Loans Granted (Receivables) ................................................. 43

    4. Appendix 4 - Periodic Review of the 2026 RAP for Tendered Concession Agreements.... 44

    5. Appendix 5 - RAP Annual Adjustment, 2026/2027 Cycle................................................... 46

    6. Appendix 6 - RAP Annual Adjustment - Adjustment Portion (PA), 2026/2027 Cycle ....... 49

    7. Appendix 7 - Transmission System Usage Tariff, 2026/2027 Cycle ................................... 51

    8. Appendix 8 - Accounting Statements................................................................................. 52

    9. Appendix 9 - IFRS vs. Regulatory Reconciliation ................................................................ 57

  1. ‌AXIA ENERGIA RELEASES SECOND QUARTER 2026 RESULTS
    1. ‌2Q26 Main Events

      2Q26 results: Reflected the positive impact of energy sales, stronger equity income, and lower provision levels. Of note, investments increased 53% YoY to R$ 3,117 million in 2Q26. These improvements reinforce Management's continued focus on value creation, operational efficiency, and proactive contingency mitigation. Capital Allocation Methodology: The Board of Directors approved up to R$ 3.7 billion in capital available for allocation from 2Q26 results. Combined with the previously approved 1Q26 amount of up to R$ 4.0 billion, this brings the total amount available for allocation in 1H26 to up to R$ 7.7 billion, reinforcing the Company's commitment to financial discipline and value creation for shareholders while preserving its investment capacity. Migration to B3's Novo Mercado: In June 2026, we completed the migration to the Novo Mercado, as approved in April. This milestone represents a significant step toward simplifying the Company's capital structure, increasing share liquidity, and continuously strengthening its corporate governance practices. As a result, the Company's capital structure now consists exclusively of common shares ("ON"), traded under the ticker AXIA3, and Class C preferred shares ("PNC"), traded under the ticker AXIA7, which are fully convertible or redeemable through 2031. Redemption and conversion of PNC shares: Successful completion of the first-of-its-kind redemption and conversion of PNC shares, totaling R$ 30 million. The transaction enabled the Company to assess and refine the mechanism to be used in subsequent operations. Transmission Auction: We secured Lots 8, 9, and 10 in Transmission Auction No. 01/2026. Once commercial operations begin, these projects are expected to generate additional RAP of R$ 50.8 million, with investments of R$ 668 million, as set forth in the Auction Notice. Investments: R$ 3,117 million in 2Q26, up 53% YoY, while in 6M26 they went up by 47% YoY to R$ 4,472 million. Notably, investments in transmission expansion increased significantly, reaching R$ 636 million this quarter as compared to R$ 85 million in 2Q25. Investments in reinforcements and improvements totaled R$ 1,073 million in 2Q26.

      Still within the transmission segment, 288 large-scale projects are under implementation, representing an additional RAP of R$ 2.0 billion between 2026 and 2030 with a total estimated CAPEX of R$ 15.5 billion.

      Chart 1 - Investments (R$ mm)

      85

      1,108

+53% 3,117

636

2,043

3,037

+47%

139

1,704

899

4,472

1,073

1,764

2Q25 2Q26 6M25 6M26

Transmission: reinforcements and improvements, small and large scale

Transmission: auction

Generation and Others

Portfolio management: Management delivered significant and consistent milestones, accelerating the Company's streamlining and de-risking efforts. Key transactions include:
  • Completion of the sale of a 49% minority stake in transmission special-purpose entities to GEBBRAS Participações Ltda, generating proceeds of R$ 451.4 million for AXIA Energia

  • Completion of the acquisition of all shares held by the other partners in Juno Participações e Investimentos S.A., which holds a 50.1% interest in Tijoá Energia, for R$ 256 million. Following the transaction's closing, AXIA Energia now fully consolidates the Três Irmãos Hydroelectric Power Plant

  • Completion of the sale to ISA Energia of the 49% interests held by AXIA Energia and AXIA Energia Nordeste in SPE IE Madeira, as well as AXIA Energia Nordeste's acquisition of ISA Energia's 51% interest in SPE IE Garanhuns. Following the closing of the transaction, AXIA Energia began fully consolidating IE Garanhuns and received a net payment of R$ 1.167 billion

  • Notice of an Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM), to be held on August 28, 2026, to deliberate on the proposed merger of the subsidiaries Juno Participações e Investimentos S.A., Tijoá Participações e Investimentos S.A., Retiro Baixo Energética S.A., and SPE Nova Era Janapu Transmissora S.A. The proposed merger is intended to consolidate operational, administrative, and tax-related activities, capture synergies and operational efficiencies, reduce costs, simplify corporate and organizational structures, accelerate decision-making, and enhance competitiveness

Financial management: net debt totaled R$ 45,461 million in 2Q26, down by R$ 585 million sequentially and up R$ 5,336 million YoY. The average debt maturity decreased by 2.7 months while the average cost went down to CDI - 0.02% p.a. in 2Q26 from CDI + 0.58% p.a. in 2Q25. Highlights include the maturity of R$

2.2 billion in debentures in April and the raising of R$ 500 million in May 2026. In July, we also completed our 9th, 10th, and 11th issuances of simple debentures, totaling R$ 3.5 billion.

Compulsory loan: the provision inventory was reduced by R$ 1.3 billion YoY and R$ 278 million sequentially, totaling R$ 10.8 billion in 2Q26, even after considering the monetary restatement for the period. In addition, agreements reached and favorable decisions led to a net reversal of R$ 98 million in the quarter. Adjusted Net Income, IFRS: reached R$ 1,608 million in 2Q26, broadly in line with 2Q25, as the improvement in EBITDA partially offset the weaker financial result. In 6M26, adjusted IFRS net income totaled R$ 5,315 million, compared with R$ 1,389 million in 6M25, as the improvement in EBITDA more than offset the weaker financial result.
    1. ‌2Q26 Financial Highlights

      Contribution margin from generation, ACL + MCP: The unit margin for energy traded in the ACL and settled in the MCP was R$ 96/MWh in 2Q26, up from R$ 73/MWh in 2Q25, considering the resources available for allocation in both segments, resulting in a contribution margin of R$ 2,329 million in the period.

      The YoY improvement was explained by:

      • Higher volume of energy available, reflecting the additional energy released for sale following the end of the quota regime and the higher GSF (99.2% in 2Q26 vs 95.6% in 2Q25)

      • Higher short-term price (PLD) in the North, Northeast, and South submarkets, offsetting the drop in the Southeast/Central-West

      • Higher contribution from hourly allocation of contracted volumes (modulação)

        Contribution margin from transmission: R$ 4,025 million in 2Q26, in line with the R$ 3,972 million recorded in 2Q25.

        The increase mainly reflected the improvement in the PA for the current tariff cycle, which shifted from a discount of R$ 382 million on revenue in 2Q25 to R$ 117 million in 2Q26. This variation was largely due to a negative component related to the postponement of the 2023 Periodic Tariff Review (RTP), pursuant to ANEEL Resolution No. 3,344/2024, which affected only the 2024/2025 tariff cycle and therefore had no corresponding impact in 2Q26.

        Still in 2Q26, a provision of R$ 40 million was recognized, related to regulatory restitution assets and liabilities, arising from pass-through items amounts. In 2Q26, this provision comprised:

      • R$ 168 million related to the recognition of a provision for pass-through items collected as part of revenue during the quarter

      • R$ 128 million related to the reversal of the provision recognized in 1Q26, corresponding to 1/4 of the amount approved for the current tariff cycle. The provision reflects pass-through items collected during the 2024/2025 tariff cycle and returned in the current 2025/2026 cycle

        This accounting practice, adopted since 1Q26 solely for regulatory reporting purposes, has no cash impact and is intended to smooth the effects on revenue of collecting and returning pass-through items across different tariff cycles, making the revenue trend more closely aligned with RAP receipts.

        Adjusted PMSO:
      • IFRS: R$ 1,471 million in 2Q26, stable when compared to R$ 1,431 million recorded in 2Q25.
      • Regulatory: R$ 1,475 million in 2Q26, stable when compared to R$ 1,448 million recorded in 2Q25.
        • Excluding generation costs allocated to the segment's contribution margin on a managerial basis, PMSO was R$ 1,398 million in 2Q26, stable when compared to R$ 1,381 million in 2Q25.

          Adjusted Provision:
      • IFRS: R$ 78 million provision in 2Q26, compared to a provision of R$ 177 million in 2Q25.
      • Regulatory: R$ 35 million provision in 2Q26, compared to a R$ 98 million provision in 2Q25. Adjusted Regulatory Equity Income: totaled positive R$ 296 million in 2Q26, compared to negative R$ 205 million in 2Q25. This variation was mainly explained by:
      • Recognition of Equatorial Maranhão's 2Q25 results only in 3Q25

      • Eletronuclear's classification as asset held for sale in 3Q25

      • Resumption of ISA Energia's contribution to equity income

      • IE Madeira's classification as asset held for sale in 2Q26

        Adjusted Regulatory EBITDA: EBITDA reached R$ 6,683 million in 2Q26, up 21.5% YoY, driven by:
      • A 17.5% increase in contribution margin from generation

      • A 64.0% drop in provisions

      Table 1 - Adjusted Regulatory EBITDA

      2Q26

      2Q25

      ∆%

      1Q26

      ∆%

      Transmission - excluding non adjusted items

      3,819

      3,702

      3.2

      3,831

      -0.3

      Non-adjusted revenue, transmission: pass-through items and mismatches between RAP and revenue, compensated

      246

      270

      -9.0

      320

      -23.3

      through the Adjustment Portion (PA) in the following cycle

      Non-adjusted revenue, transmission: liability refund provision

      -40

      0

      n.m.

      -725

      -94.4

      Transmission Contribution Margin

      4,025

      3,972

      1.3

      3,426

      17.5

      Energy sold in regulated market (ACR) and through quota regime

      1,324

      1,342

      -1.3

      1,383

      -4.2

      Energy sold in free market (ACL) and liquidated in short-term market (MCP)

      2,329

      1,531

      52.2

      4,601

      -49.4

      Thermal power plants

      0

      236

      -100.0

      -2

      -99.5

      Generation Contribution Margin

      3,653

      3,109

      17.5

      5,982

      -38.9

      Other Revenues

      143

      105

      36.1

      133

      6.9

      Personnel, Materials, Services and Others (1)

      -1,398

      -1,381

      1.2

      -1,371

      2.0

      Costs and expenses

      -1,398

      -1,352

      3.4

      -1,371

      2.0

      Costs and expenses: thermal power plants

      0

      -29

      n.m.

      0

      0.0

      Results before Provisions and Equity Interests

      6,422

      5,804

      10.7

      8,171

      -21.4

      Operating Provisions

      -35

      -98

      -64.0

      -22

      61.2

      Results before Equity Interests

      6,387

      5,706

      11.9

      8,149

      -21.6

      Equity holdings

      296

      -205

      -244.6

      452

      -34.5

      EBITDA

      6,683

      5,501

      21.5

      8,600

      -22.3

      (1) PMSO, excluding other non-manageable generation costs. The "RHR Hedge Cost" and "Other Operating Costs" lines, related to the generation segment costs, make up the "Other PMSO Costs" line under the accounting view. For a better understanding of the contribution margin by segment, from a management perspective, both lines are allocated in the composition of the contribution margin from generation. In 2Q26, the adjusted regulatory PMSO under the accounting view totaled R$ 1,475 million, composed of R$ 52 million in RHR hedge costs and R$ 24 million in other generation operating costs, both allocated in the margin from generation, and R$ 1,398 million in other manageable costs and expenses components for personnel, materials, services and other. At the same time, in 2Q26, the adjusted IFRS PMSO from an accounting perspective totaled R$ 1,471 million, comprised of R$ 52 million in RHR hedge costs and R$ 24 million in other generation operating costs, both allocated to the margin from generation, and R$ 1,395 million in other manageable costs and expenses components related to personnel, materials, services, and other.

      Adjusted Income and Social Contribution Taxes on Net Income, IFRS: reached R$ 94 million in 2Q26, compared to R$ 173 million in 2Q25. This variation was driven by lower deferred tax recognition, partially offset by a reduction in current tax expense, mainly reflecting a lower taxable income base at AXIA Energia Norte following the write-off of the provision for doubtful accounts related to the assignment of receivables from Amazonas Energia during the quarter. Adjusted Net Income, IFRS: reached R$ 1,608 million in 2Q26, broadly in line with 2Q25, as the improvement in EBITDA partially offset the weaker financial result. In 6M26 this line reached R$ 5,315 million, compared with R$ 1,389 million in 6M25, as the improvement in EBITDA more than offset the weaker financial result.
  1. ‌MAIN OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL INDICATORS

    Table 2 - Operating highlights

    2Q26

    2Q25

    ∆%

    1Q26

    ∆%

    6M26

    6M25

    ∆%

    Generation and Trading

    Installed Generation Capacity (MW)

    44,430

    44,368

    0.1

    44,026

    0.9

    44,430

    44,368

    0.1

    Assured Capacity (aMW) (1)

    21,548

    21,655

    -0.5

    21,444

    0.5

    21,548

    21,655

    -0.5

    Net Generation (TWh)

    41.1

    38.7

    6.2

    44.4

    -7.5

    85

    84

    1.4

    Energy Sold ACR (TWh) (2)

    7.5

    8.7

    -13.9

    8.0

    -6.5

    16

    19

    -17.1

    Energy Sold ACL (TWh) (3)

    15.0

    16.6

    -9.7

    14.6

    3.3

    30

    36

    -18.1

    Energy Sold Quotas (TWh) (4)

    2.6

    4.9

    -47.0

    2.7

    -5.1

    5

    10

    -48.4

    Average ACR Price (R$/MWh) (5)

    225.74

    220.97

    2.2

    221.67

    1.8

    225.74

    216.59

    4.2

    Average ACL Price (R$/MWh)

    191.11

    153.67

    24.4

    193.02

    -1.0

    191.11

    152.06

    25.7

    Transmission

    Transmission lines (km)

    74,829

    73,774

    1.4

    74,829

    0.0

    74,829

    73,774

    1.4

    RAP (R$ mm) (6)

    16,839

    17,209

    -2.1

    16,824

    0.1

    33,663

    34,372

    -2.1

    1. Assured Capacity (AC) reflects: (a) Ordinance GM/MME 544/21, which defined the revision of AC values of the plants that had their concession renewed due to capitalization (plants under the Quotas regime, Tucuruí, Itumbiara, Sobradinho, Mascarenhas de Moraes and Curuá-Una), with a significant reduction in AC as from 2023; (b) Ordinance GM/MME 709/22, with an Ordinary Review of the AC of hydroelectric plants as from 2023, affecting several AXIA Energia plants; (c) exit of Candiota III TPP as of Jan/24 and of Mauá III, Aparecida, Anamã, Anori, Codajás e Caapiranga TPPs as of May/25; (d) inclusion of HPP Colíder and exit of HPP Mauá as of Jun/25, after closing the uncrossing of interests/assets agreed with Copel; (e) inclusion of SPEs that started being consolidated: HPPs Teles Pires (Sep/23), Baguari (Oct/23), Retiro Baixo (Nov/23) and Santo Antonio (Nov/23); (f) exit of Santa Cruz TPP, after the closing and conclusion of its sale in Oct/25; (g) it does not yet reflect the consolidation of the Três Irmãos HPP, a transaction signed in Oct/25 that is still pending closing.

    2. Does not include quotas.

    3. Includes contracts under Law 13,182/2015.

    4. The figures shown are the Assured Capacity of quotas in GWh.

    5. Excludes thermal plants and reimbursement of ACR-d and CER contracts.

    6. Approved RAP for the current regulatory cycle, associated with active modules at the end of each period, including those that were active at the beginning of the cycle plus those that went into commercial operation. Includes transmission contracts of the companies AXIA Energia Holding, AXIA Energia Nordeste, AXIA Energia Sul, AXIA Energia Norte, TMT and VSB.

    Table 3 - Financial highlights

    2Q26

    2Q25

    ∆%

    1Q26

    ∆%

    6M26

    6M25

    ∆%

    Financial Indicators

    Gross Revenue (R$ mn)

    12,910

    12,082

    6.9

    14,586

    -11.5

    27,495

    24,304

    13.1

    Adjusted Gross Revenue (R$ mn)

    12,910

    12,191

    5.9

    14,586

    -11.5

    27,495

    24,413

    12.6

    Net Operating Revenue (R$ mn)

    11,188

    10,199

    9.7

    12,712

    -12.0

    23,900

    20,613

    15.9

    Adjusted Net Operating Revenue (R$ mn)

    11,188

    10,308

    8.5

    12,712

    -12.0

    23,900

    20,722

    15.3

    Regulatory Net Operating Revenue (R$ mn)

    10,007

    9,593

    4.3

    11,618

    -13.9

    21,625

    19,300

    12.0

    EBITDA (R$ mn)

    5,925

    1,259

    370.7

    7,448

    -20.5

    13,374

    5,576

    139.8

    Adjusted EBITDA (R$ mn)

    6,307

    5,151

    22.5

    8,540

    -26.1

    14,847

    9,567

    55.2

    Regulatory EBITDA (R$ mn)

    6,870

    5,820

    18.0

    8,613

    -20.2

    15,483

    11,305

    37.0

    Adjusted Regulatory EBITDA (R$ mn)

    6,683

    5,501

    21.5

    8,600

    -22.3

    15,283

    10,878

    40.5

    EBITDA Margin (%)

    53.0

    12.3

    40.6pp

    58.6

    -5.6pp

    56.0

    27.1

    28.9pp

    Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%)

    56.4

    50.0

    6.4pp

    67.2

    -10.8pp

    62.1

    46.2

    16.0pp

    Net Income (R$ mn)

    1,191

    -1,325

    -189.9

    2,631

    -54.7

    3,821

    -1,679

    -327.6

    Adjusted Net Income (R$ mn)

    1,608

    1,469

    9.5

    3,707

    -56.6

    5,315

    1,389

    282.6

    Adjusted Gross Debt (R$ mn)

    72,829

    71,042

    2.5

    74,787

    -2.6

    72,829

    71,042

    2.5

    Adjusted Net Debt (Adj Net Debt) (R$ mn)

    45,461

    40,125

    13.3

    46,045

    -1.3

    45,461

    40,125

    13.3

    Adj Net Debt/Adjusted LTM EBITDA

    1.8

    1.5

    19.0

    1.9

    -5.8

    1.8

    1.5

    19.0

    Investments (R$ mn)

    3,117

    2,043

    52.6

    1,355

    130.0

    4,472

    3,037

    47.2

  2. ‌HIGHLIGHTS OF CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
    1. ‌CONSOLIDATED RESULT | IFRS AND REGULATORY

      Table 4 - Income statement IFRS (R$ mn)

      2Q26

      2Q25

      1Q26

      6M26

      6M25

      IFRS Adjustment Adjusted Adjusted % Y/Y Adjusted % Q/Q Adjusted Adjusted % Y/Y

      Generation 7,106 0 7,106 6,960 2.1 9,428 -24.6 16,533 13,928 18.7

      Transmission 5,657 0 5,657 5,079 11.4 5,015 12.8 10,671 10,264 4.0

      Others 147 0 147 152 -3.1 143 2.7 291 221 31.6

      (-) Deductions from Revenue

      -1,721

      0

      -1,721 -1,883 -8.6 -1,874 -8.1 -3,595 -3,691 -2.6

      Energy resale, grid, fuel and construction (1)

      -3,705

      0

      -3,705 -3,540 4.7 -3,327 11.4 -7,032 -7,381 -4.7

      Personnel, Material, Services and -1,578

      Others

      Operating provisions Results from asset sale

      Regulatory remeasurements -Transmission contracts

      Other income and expenses Results, before Equity holdings Equity holdings

      -281

      -83

      0

      12

      5,552

      373

      107

      204

      83

      0

      -12

      382

      0

      -1,471 -1,431 2.8 -1,441 2.1 -2,912 -2,918 -0.2

      -78 -177 -56.1 -68 14.6 -145 -262 -44.7

      0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0 0

      0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 -952 n.m.

      0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0 0.0

      5,934 5,160 15.0 7,876 -24.6 13,810 9,209 50.0

      373 -10 n.m. 664 -43.9 1,037 358 n.m.

      D&A

      EBIT

      Financial Result

      EBT

      Income Tax and Social Contribution

      -1,233

      4,692

      -3,524

      1,169

      22

      0

      382

      151

      533

      -116

      -1,233 -1,131 9.0 -1,253 -1.6 -2,485 -2,244 10.8

      5,075 4,019 26.3 7,287 -30.4 12,362 7,323 68.8

      -3,373 -2,377 41.9 -3,079 9.5 -6,452 -5,696 13.3

      1,702 1,642 3.6 4,208 -59.6 5,910 1,627 n.m.

      -94 -173 -45.8 -501 -81.3 -595 -238 n.m.

      Net Income 1,191 417 1,608 1,469 9.5 3,707 -56.6 5,315 1,389 n.m.

      EBITDA 5,925 382 6,307 5,151 22.5 8,540 -26.1 14,847 9,567 55.2

      Net Revenue 11,188 0 11,188 10,308 8.5 12,712 -12.0 23,900 20,722 15.3

      Gross Revenue 12,910 0 12,910 12,191 5.9 14,586 -11.5 27,495 24,413 12.6

      (1) Energy purchased for resale includes: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months; (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; and (c) the results of agents with negative CCEE settlement balances during the period. Intercompany purchases are excluded, as they are eliminated upon consolidation.

      Table 5 - Regulatory IS (R$ mn)

      2Q26

      2Q25

      1Q26

      Regulatory Adjustment Adjusted Adjusted % Y/Y Adjusted % Q/Q

      6M25

      Adjusted % Y/Y

      6M26

      Adjusted

Generation 7,106 0 7,106 6,945 2.3 9,428 -24.6 16,533 13,968 18.4

Transmission 4,475 0 4,475 4,488 -0.3 3,921 14.1 8,396 8,911 -5.8

Others 147 0 147 152 -3.1 143 2.7 291 221 31.6

(-) Deductions from Revenue

-1,721

0

-1,721 -1,883 -8.6 -1,874 -8.1 -3,595 -3,691 -2.6

Energy resale, grid, fuel and construction (1)

Personnel, Material, Services and Others

Operating provisions Results from asset sale

Regulatory remeasurements -Transmission contracts

Other income and expenses Results, before Equity holdings Equity holdings

-2,110

0

-2,110 -2,450 -13.9 -2,001 5.4 -4,112 -5,582 -26.3

-1,582

-15

261

0

12

6,574

296

107

-21

-261

0

-12

-187

0

-1,475

-35

0

0

0

6,387

296

-1,448

-98

0

0

0

5,706

-205

1.9

-64.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11.9

n.m.

-1,446

-22

0

0

0

8,149

452

2.0

61.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

-21.6

-34.5

-2,920

-57

0

0

0

14,536

747

-2,940

-175

0

0

0

10,711

166

-0.7

-67.3

0

0

0.0

35.7

n.m.

D&A

EBIT

Financial Result

EBT

Income Tax and Social Contribution

-1,698

5,172

-3,770

1,402

90

0

-187

372

185

2

-1,698 -1,615 5.1 -1,696 0.1 -3,394 -3,206 5.8

4,985 3,887 28.3 6,904 -27.8 11,890 7,672 55.0

-3,398 -2,398 41.7 -3,112 9.2 -6,510 -5,673 14.7

1,587 1,488 6.6 3,793 -58.2 5,380 1,999 n.m.

92 -244 n.m. -580 n.m. -488 -345 41.5

Net Income 1,491 188 1,679 1,245 34.9 3,213 -47.7 4,892 1,654 n.m.

EBITDA 6,870 -187 6,683 5,501 21.5 8,600 -22.3 15,283 10,878 40.5

Net Revenue 10,007 0 10,007 9,701 3.1 11,618 -13.9 21,625 19,409 11.4

Gross Revenue 11,728 0 11,728 11,585 1.2 13,492 -13.1 25,220 23,100 9.2

(1) Energy purchased for resale includes: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months; (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; and (c) the results of agents with negative CCEE settlement balances during the period. Intercompany purchases are excluded, as they are eliminated upon consolidation.

    1. ‌ADJUSTED CONSOLIDATED RESULT | IFRS AND REGULATORY

      1. ‌Adjusted Regulatory Income Statement

        This section presents the reconciliation between Regulatory and IFRS Income Statements, along with the adjustments related to non-recurring events in the Regulatory Income Statement.

        A detailed reconciliation is also available in the "Regulatory and IFRS Income Statement Reconciliation" spreadsheet, available on the Company's Investor Relations website, under Market Information > Historical Financial Information.

        Table 6 - Regulatory IS x IFRS IS (R$ mn)

        2Q26 IFRS

        Difference

        2Q26

        Regulatory

        Non-recurring Adjustment

        2Q26

        Regulatory Adjusted

        2Q25

        Regulatory Adjusted

        % Y/Y

        Generation

        7,106

        0

        7,106

        0

        7,106

        6,945

        2.3

        Transmission

        5,657

        -1,182

        4,475

        0

        4,475

        4,488

        -0.3

        Others

        147

        0

        147

        0

        147

        152

        -3.1

        Gross Revenue

        12,910

        -1,182

        11,728

        0

        11,728

        11,585

        1.2

        (-) Deductions from Revenue

        -1,721

        0

        -1,721

        0

        -1,721

        -1,883

        -8.6

        Net Revenue

        11,188

        -1,182

        10,007

        0

        10,007

        9,701

        3.1

        Construction

        -1,441

        1,441

        0

        0

        0

        0

        0.0

        Energy resale

        -1,300

        0

        -1,300

        0

        -1,300

        -1,419

        -8.4

        Grid

        -964

        154

        -811

        0

        -811

        -809

        0.2

        Fuel

        0

        0

        0

        0

        0

        -222

        n.m.

        Energy resale, grid, fuel and construction (1)

        -3,705 1,595 -2,110 0 -2,110 -2,450 -13.9

        Personnel

        -820

        -2

        -821

        65

        -756

        -787

        -4.0

        Material

        -55

        0

        -55

        0

        -55

        -42

        30.7

        Services

        -556

        0

        -556

        42

        -515

        -441

        16.8

        Others

        -148

        -2

        -149

        0

        -149

        -177

        -15.9

        Personnel, Material, Services and Others

        -1,578

        -3

        -1,582

        107

        -1,475

        -1,448

        1.9

        Operating provisions

        -281

        267

        -15

        -21

        -35

        -98

        -64.0

        Results from asset sale

        -83

        344

        261

        -261

        0

        0

        0.0

        Regulatory remeasurements -Transmission contracts

        0

        0

        0

        0

        0

        0

        0.0

        Other income and expenses

        12

        0

        12

        -12

        0

        0

        0.0

        Results, before Equity holdings

        5,552

        1,022

        6,574

        -187

        6,387

        5,706

        11.9

        Equity holdings

        373

        -77

        296

        0

        296

        -205

        n.m.

        EBITDA

        5,925

        944

        6,870

        -187

        6,683

        5,501

        21.5

        D&A

        -1,233

        -465

        -1,698

        0

        -1,698

        -1,615

        5.1

        EBIT

        4,692

        480

        5,172

        -187

        4,985

        3,887

        28.3

        Financial Result

        -3,524

        -246

        -3,770

        372

        -3,398

        -2,398

        41.7

        EBT

        1,169

        233

        1,402

        185

        1,587

        1,488

        6.6

        Income Tax and Social Contribution

        22

        67

        90

        2

        92

        -244

        n.m.

        Net Income, continued

        1,191

        301

        1,491

        188

        1,679

        1,245

        34.9

        (1) Energy purchased for resale includes: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months; (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; and (c) the results of agents with negative CCEE settlement balances during the period. Intercompany purchases are excluded, as they are eliminated upon consolidation.

      2. ‌Non-recurring Adjustments | Regulatory Income Statement

        The following adjustments refer to events considered non-recurring:

        • PMSO (Personnel): R$ 65 million, of which:
          • (+) R$ 57 million from severance costs

          • (+) R$ 8 million from Voluntary Dismissal Plans (VDPs)

        • PMSO (Services): R$ 42 million related to success fees tied to legal contingency reduction
        • Operating Provisions: -R$ 21 million, including:
          • (+) R$ 78 million relating to the compulsory loan liability, reflecting the conversion of Class B preferred shares into common shares upon the migration to B3's Novo Mercado, together with the mark-to-market effect based on the LTM average price of those shares

          • (-) R$ 41 million in estimated losses on investments and impairment

          • (-) R$ 30 million in provisions for litigation

          • (-) R$ 28 million due to the reversal of provisions for onerous contracts

        • Asset Disposal: -R$ 261 million reflecting the results of M&A processes carried out in the period. Each quarter, amounts recognized under this line item are treated as non-recurring and primarily comprise fair value adjustments arising from asset remeasurement, adjustments to amounts paid or received between contract signing and transaction closing, and transaction costs.
        • Other Revenues and Expenses: -R$ 12 million fully adjusted as non-recurring due to the atypical nature of the underlying items. The main item was the reconciliation of judicial deposits.
        • Financial Result: R$ 372 million, mainly comprising:
          • (+) R$ 221 million from the monetary restatement of litigation-related amounts, excluding compulsory loan proceedings

          • (+) R$ 151 million from the monetary restatement of compulsory loan proceedings

        • Income Tax and Social Contribution: R$ 2 million on non-recurring items adjusted at the EBT level.
      3. ‌Regulatory Result: Adjusted EBITDA

        In 2Q26, adjusted regulatory EBITDA totaled R$ 6,683 million, up R$ 1,182 million YoY, reflecting:

        • R$ 901 million increase in generation results, excluding thermal power plants, which more than offset higher costs for energy purchased for resale and electricity grid usage charges

        • R$ 500 million increase in equity income

        • R$ 63 million reduction in operating provisions These effects more than offset:

        • R$ 228 million decline in thermal power plant results, following the completion of their divestment

        • R$ 56 million increase in PMSO costs and expenses

        • R$ 13 million drop in transmission revenue, notably the R$ 40 million provision related to restitution liabilities

          Equity income was R$ 296 million in 2Q26, up by R$ 500 million YoY, mainly reflecting:

        • Recognition of Equatorial Maranhão's 2Q25 results only in 3Q25

        • Eletronuclear's classification as asset held for sale in 3Q25

        • Improvement of ISA Energia's results in the period

        • IE Madeira's classification as asset held for sale in 2Q26

          It is also worth noting that if one excludes the results from the thermal power plants sold in May and October 2025, EBITDA went up R$ 1,410 million, to R$ 6,683 million in 2Q26 from R$ 5,273 million in 2Q25.

          Table 7 - Adjusted regulatory EBITDA, without thermal power plants (R$ mn)

          2Q26

          Thermal Power Plants (TPP)

          2Q26

          Excluding TPP

          2Q25

          Thermal Power Plants (TPP)

          2Q25

          Excluding TPP

          Generation

          7,106

          0

          7,106

          6,945

          740

          6,205

          Transmission

          4,475

          0

          4,475

          4,488

          0

          4,488

          Others

          147

          0

          147

          152

          0

          152

          Gross Revenue

          11,728

          0

          11,728

          11,585

          740

          10,845

          (-) Deductions from Revenue

          -1,721

          0

          -1,721

          -1,883

          -49

          -1,834

          Net Revenue

          10,007

          0

          10,007

          9,701

          691

          9,010

          Energy resale, grid, fuel and construction (1)

          -2,110

          0

          -2,110

          -2,450

          -434

          -2,017

          Personnel, Material, Services and Others

          -1,475

          0

          -1,475

          -1,448

          -29

          -1,418

          Operating provisions

          -35

          0

          -35

          -98

          0

          -98

          Results, before Equity holdings

          6,387

          0

          6,387

          5,706

          228

          5,478

          Equity holdings

          296

          0

          296

          -205

          0

          -205

          EBITDA

          6,683

          0

          6,683

          5,501

          228

          5,273

          (1) Energy purchased for resale includes: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months; (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; and (c) the results of agents with negative CCEE settlement balances during the period. Intercompany purchases are excluded, as they are eliminated upon consolidation.

  1. ‌ENERGY TRADING

    AXIA Energia companies sold 25.2 TWh of energy in 2Q26, down 16.9% compared to the 30.3 TWh traded in 2Q25.

    The volumes sold include energy from plants under the quota regime, renewed under Law 12,783/2013, as well as from plants operating under the ACL and ACR exploration regimes and consolidated Special Purpose Entities (SPEs): Teles Pires, Baguari, Retiro Baixo and Santo Antônio HPPs.

    Table 8 - Energy balance 2Q26 (aMW)

    2026

    2027

    2028

    Resources (A)

    17,933

    18,330

    18,122

    Own resources (1) (2) (3) (4)

    15,541

    16,731

    16,726

    Hydraulic

    15,263

    16,452

    16,447

    Wind

    279

    279

    279

    Energy Purchase (5)

    2,391

    1,599

    1,396

    Limit =>

    Lower Higher

    Lower Higher

    Lower Higher

    Sales (B)

    11,042 14,042

    7,649 10,649

    5,048 11,048

    ACR - Except quotas

    3,542

    3,149

    3,048

    ACL - Bilateral Contracts (range) + STM implemented (5)

    7,500

    10,500

    4,500

    7,500

    2,000

    8,000

    Average prices Contracts signed

    Limit =>

Lower

Higher

Lower

Higher

Lower

Higher

Contracts (ACR and 190 210 200 230 190 230

Average Price of Sales ACL - R$/MWh) (6)

Balance (A - B)

6,891

3,891

10,681

7,681

13,074

7,074

Balance considering estimated hedge (7)

4,306

1,306

7,894

4,894

10,288

4,288

Uncontracted energy considering estimated hedge (7)

24%

7%

43%

27%

57%

24%

Contracts signed until 6/30/2026.

The energy balance reflects the SPEs consolidated into AXIA Energia: Santo Antônio HPP (as of 3Q22) and Baguari and Retiro Baixo HPPs (as of 4Q23) in terms of resources, sales, and average prices. Similarly, Teles Pires HPP, an SPE consolidated into AXIA Energia Norte (as of 4Q23), is also included.

  1. Own Resources include the decotization plants (new Independent Power Producers - IPPs) and the New Grants-Sobradinho, Itumbiara, Tucuruí, Curuá-Una, and Mascarenhas de Moraes. For hydroelectric projects, an estimated GFIS2 was considered, that is, the Assured Capacity adjusted for Internal Loss Factors, Basic Network Loss Factors, and Availability Factors, as well as adjustments for portfolio-specific characteristics.

  2. The revised Assured Capacity values, as outlined in Ordinance No. 709/GM/MME, of November 30, 2022, have been taken into account.

  3. With the gradual phasing out of quota-based generation legacy contracts (decotization), plants currently operating under the quota regime are gradually granted new concessions under the IPP regime over a five-year period beginning in 2023. The Assured Capacity values were established in Ordinance GM/MME No. 544/21.

  4. Considering the new concession grants from 2023 onward for the Sobradinho, Itumbiara, Tucuruí, Curuá-Una, and Mascarenhas de Moraes plants, whose Assured Capacity values were established in Ordinance GM/MME No. 544/21.

  5. Purchase balances include all energy purchased for resale: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months and (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; Additionally, the balances include intercompany transactions, impacting both energy purchase and sales in the free market (ACL), in the following amounts: approximately 550 aMW in 2026, 500 aMW in 2027 and 150 aMW in 2028.

  6. Average prices are gross of PIS/COFINS taxes (at 9.25%) and are not directly comparable to BBCE prices, which are net of taxes.

  7. The figures represent an estimate of uncontracted energy. The estimated value for 2026, 2027 and 2028 is 83.1%, in line with average historical GSF from 2020 to 2025. Source: CCEE, obtained from the CCEE website at the following link: https://www.ccee.org.br/dados-e-analises/dados-geracao (in Portuguese only, select the MRE option in the panel). It is important to note that this is only an estimate, based on past events.

    Table 9 - Assured capacity quotas of hydroelectric power plants (aMW)

    2025

    2026

    2027

    Assured Capacity Quotas (8) (9) 2,626 1,313 0

  8. Includes only the Assured Capacity of generation assets undergoing removal from the quota regime following the privatization of Eletrobras, now AXIA Energia. The figures exclude the Assured Capacity of the Jaguari HPP (12.7 aMW), whose concession remains under AXIA Energia's interim management, and the Três Irmãos HPP (206.7 aMW), which has been consolidated since the completion of the acquisition of a 50.1% interest in Tijoá Energia on June 2, 2026, as disclosed in the Material Fact published on the same date.

  9. Decotization occurs gradually over a five-year period beginning in 2023. The Assured Capacity values applied from 2023 onward are those established in Ordinance GM/MME No. 544/21.

  1. ‌INVESTMENTS AND EXPANSION PROJECTS

    Investments totaled R$ 3,117 million in 2Q26 and R$ 4,472 million in 6M26, representing increases of 52.6% and 47.2% compared to 2Q25 and 6M25, respectively.

    Of total transmission investments, 37% was allocated to expansion projects, 36% to large-scale reinforcement and improvement projects, 26% to small-scale R&I projects, and the remaining 1% to maintenance.

    The amount invested in infrastructure was allocated as follows:

    • 65% for IT

    • 23% for equipment and machinery

    • 12% for real estate

      In the socio-environmental area, key highlights included investments related to the maintenance of operating licenses for power plants and substations, as well as land compensation.

      A breakdown of investments by the holding company and its main subsidiaries is available in the operating data spreadsheet in the Modeling Guide section of the Company's Investor Relations website.

      Table 10 - Investments (R$ mn)

      2Q26

      2Q25

      %

      1Q26

      %

      6M26

      6M25

      %

      Generation Corporate

      297

      357

      -16.9

      185

      61.0

      482

      524

      -8.1

      Implementation / Expansion

      9

      45

      -81.1

      11

      -24.5

      20

      82

      -75.7

      Maintenance

      289

      312

      -7.5

      173

      66.6

      462

      442

      4.5

      Transmission Corporate

      1,721

      1,199

      43.5

      977

      76.1

      2,698

      1,854

      45.5

      Expansion

      636

      85

      n.m.

      263

      n.m.

      899

      139

      n.m.

      Reinforcements and improvements

      1,073

      1,108

      -3.2

      691

      55.3

      1,764

      1,704

      3.5

      Large-scale

      622

      763

      -18.4

      386

      61.2

      1,009

      1,140

      -11.5

      Small-scale

      451

      346

      30.4

      305

      47.9

      756

      564

      34.0

      Maintenance

      11

      5

      n.m.

      23

      -51.6

      35

      11

      n.m.

      Infrastructure

      112

      117

      -4.4

      67

      68.1

      179

      161

      11.2

      Environmental

      82

      67

      22.4

      86

      -3.8

      168

      114

      47.1

      SPEs

      733

      225

      n.m.

      0

      0.0

      733

      225

      n.m.

      Generation - Contributions

      0

      0

      0.0

      0

      0.0

      0

      0

      0.0

      Generation - Acquisition

      0

      0

      0.0

      0

      0.0

      0

      0

      0.0

      Transmission - Contributions

      733

      225

      n.m.

      0

      0.0

      733

      225

      n.m.

      Transmission - Acquisition

      0

      0

      0.0

      0

      0.0

      0

      0

      0.0

      Investment for Special Obligation - Itaipu HVDC

      172

      77

      n.m.

      41

      n.m.

      213

      159

      33.6

      Total

      3,117

      2,043

      52.6

      1,355

      n.m.

      4,472

      3,037

      47.2

      Expansion Projects - Transmission

      Large-Scale Projects

    • Projects: 2881, including the Itaipu HVDC System Revitalization project. The sample was increased from 286 to 288 projects during the quarter, due to the inclusion of 12 new authorizations issued by the regulator and 10 projects that were energized.

    • Estimated investment: R$ 6.86 billion, excluding the Itaipu HVDC System Revitalization project, as AXIA Energia is responsible solely for its execution, and therefore does not benefit from associated revenue while being fully reimbursed for the amount disbursed.
    • Auctions: Investments of R$ 8.68 billion, mainly driven by:
      • Nova Era Janapu, which was part of the sample since 2Q24

      • Nova Era Catarina, Nova Era Ceará, Nova Era Integração and Nova Era Teresina, added in 3Q242

      • AXIA Energia Transmissora Nova Ponte, AXIA Energia Transmissora Paracatu, AXIA Energia Transmissora Carnaúba and AXIA Energia Transmissora Seridó, included in 1Q262

      • The sample also includes Lots 8, 9, and 10 of Auction No. 01/2026, awarded to AXIA Energia Sul on July 3, 2026

    • Additional associated RAP: R$ 2 billion between 2026-2030.
    • Notably, August 3, 2026 marked the beginning of commercial operations at AXIA Energia's Chapecoense Substation, 17 months ahead of ANEEL's deadline. The project is part of Lot 9, awarded to the Company in ANEEL Transmission Auction No. 001/2024 and will add R$ 12.7 million to the Company's RAP.

      Small-Scale Projects

    • Developments: 7,418 small-scale events under implementation or to be implemented, of which 7,049 were improvements and 369 were reinforcements. Data from ONS Improvement and Reinforcement Plan Management System (SGPMR).

    1 Referring to reinforcements, improvements and auction-related projects. Considers projects registered in ANEEL's Transmission Management System (SIGET). Projects are included when added to the system and excluded when they are either canceled or enter commercial operation. The 288 projects will add 2,332 km of transmission lines and 20,616 MVA in substations.

    2 Each of the 9 SPEs created holds the contracts signed in last years' transmission auctions. SPE Nova Era Janapu holds contract no. 09/2023-ANEEL for the 4th lot of Auction 01-2023; SPE Nova Era Teresina holds contract no. 04/2024-ANEEL for the 1st lot of Auction 01-2024; SPE Nova Era Ceará holds contract no. 06/2024-ANEEL for the 3rd lot of Auction 01-2024; SPE Nova Era Integração holds contract no. 08/2024-ANEEL for the 5th lot of Auction 01-2024; and SPE Nova Era Catarina holds contract no. 12/2024-ANEEL for the 9th lot of Auction 01-2024. SPE AXIA Energia Transmissora Nova Ponte holds contract no. 006/2026-ANEEL for lot 6A of auction 04-2025; SPE AXIA Energia Paracatu holds contract no. 007/2026-ANEEL for lot 6B of auction 04-2025; SPE AXIA Energia Carnaúba holds contract no. 008/2026-ANEEL for lot 7A of auction 04-2025; and SPE AXIA Energia Seridó holds contract no. 009/2026-ANEEL for lot 7B of auction 04-2025. Lots 8, 9 and 10 of Auction No. 01/2026, awarded to AXIA Energia Sul on July 3, 2026, are expected to have their contracts signed on September 9, 2026.

    Table 11 - Portfolio of ongoing transmission projects

    2Q26

    2Q25

    %

    1Q26

    %

    Large Scale: Reinforcement and Improvement

    Estimated Portfolio Investment (R$ bi)

    6.9

    7.0

    -1.3

    7.0

    -1.3

    Additional RAP associated (R$ bi)

    1.1

    1.1

    -0.8

    1.1

    -2.0

    # of projects in the beginning of the period

    277

    235

    17.9

    215

    28.8

    (-) energized

    -10

    -9

    11.1

    -11

    -9.1

    (-) cancelled

    0

    0

    0.0

    -1

    n.m.

    (+) new authorizations

    9

    18

    -50.0

    74

    -87.8

    # of projects in the end of the period

    276

    244

    13.1

    277

    -0.4

    Large Scale: Expansion (Auctions in implementation)

    Estimated Portfolio Investment (R$ bi)

    8.7

    6.4

    36.4

    8.0

    8.3

    Additional RAP associated (R$ bi)

    0.9

    0.7

    30.5

    0.9

    5.9

    # of projects in the beginning of the period

    9

    6

    50.0

    9

    0.0

    (-) energized

    0

    0

    0.0

    0

    0.0

    (-) cancelled

    0

    0

    0.0

    0

    0.0

    (+) new authorizations

    3

    0

    0.0

    0

    0.0

    # of projects in the end of the period

    12

    6

    n.m.

    9

    33.3

    Small Scale

    # of projects in the end of the period

    7,418

    9,194

    -19.3

    7,805

    -5.0

    Improvement

    7,049

    8,668

    -18.7

    7,399

    -4.7

    Reinforcement

    369

    526

    -29.8

    406

    -9.1

  2. ‌INDEBTEDNESS

    Net debt totaled R$ 45,461 million in 2Q26, down R$ 585 million sequentially and up R$ 5,336 million YoY. The Company's total average cost decreased to CDI - 0.02% p.a. in 2Q26 from CDI + 0.58% p.a. in 2Q25 while average debt maturity was reduced by 2.7 months vs the same period in 2025.

    In April, the 3rd series of AXIA Energia's 2nd debenture issuance and the 1st series of its 3rd debenture issuance matured, in the amounts of R$ 1.0 billion and R$ 1.2 billion, respectively. In May, AXIA Energia Norte strengthened its capital structure by raising R$ 500 million with a two-year maturity. In July, AXIA Energia completed its 9th, 10th and 11th issuances of non-convertible debentures, totaling R$ 3.5 billion, with maturities of seven and ten years.

    Table 12 - Net debt (R$ mn)

    06/30/2026

    03/31/2026

    06/30/2025

    (+) Gross Debt, including derivatives

    72,829

    74,787

    71,042

    (+) Gross Debt

    70,973

    73,524

    70,290

    (+) Derivatives (currency hedge) Net

    1,857

    1,263

    752

    (-) Cash and Cash Equivalents + Current Securities

    26,229

    27,677

    29,387

    (-) Restricted Cash for Loans and Financing

    941

    868

    899

    (-) Loans receivable

    199

    196

    632

    Net Debt

    45,461

    46,045

    40,125

    Adjusted Net Debt / Adjusted Regulatory EBITDA LTM

    1.7x

    1.8x

    1.8x

    Net Debt's Average Term (months)

    53.8

    54.5

    56.5

    Below are the gross debt maturity schedule and its breakdown by index, according to the index profile, as well as the respective spreads over each index, considering gross debt including derivatives. A more detailed breakdown is available in the modeling guide spreadsheet in the Results Center on the Company's Investor Relations website.

    Chart 2 - Debt maturity schedule after hedge (R$ billion)

    33.7

    7.2 8.0 6.9 7.9 7.7

    1.4 0.1

    Fixed rate

    EUR

    CDI +

    CDI (%)

    IPCA TJLP

    2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 From

    2031 to

    2035

    From 2036 to

    2040

    From 2041 to

    2045

    Table 13 - Debt breakdown, including hedge

    Index

    Average Cost

    Total Balance (R$ million)

    Share of Total (%)

    CDI +

    CDI + 0.92%

    41,754

    57.3

    IPCA

    IPCA + 5.92%

    21,843

    30.0

    % of CDI

    122% of CDI

    4,965

    6.8

    TJLP

    TJLP + 1.98%

    2,644

    3.6

    Fixed Rate

    5.52% per year

    1,454

    2.0

    EUR

    2.63% per year

    169

    0.2

    Total

    72,829

    100.0

  3. ‌COMPULSORY LOAN

    AXIA Energia has implemented measures to mitigate risks associated with legal proceedings related to compulsory loans on electricity1. To address this, the Company has strengthened its legal defense strategy and pursued settlements with discounts and full resolution of lawsuits. As a result of the negotiations:

    • The inventory of provisions was reduced by R$ 1.3 billion YoY and R$ 278 million sequentially, totaling R$ 10.8 billion in 2Q26, mainly due to the settlements

    • Net reversal of R$ 98 million due to executed agreements and favorable decisions in the quarter

    • R$ 151 million was the amount recorded in 2Q26 under financial expenses related to monetary restatements

    • With the execution of new agreements in 2Q26, R$ 25.2 million in guarantees previously deposited in court will be released upon approval, bringing the total released since 3Q22 to R$ 2.7 billion

    Since 3Q22, when negotiations began, the provision inventory related to compulsory loan fell by R$ 15.1 billion, reaching R$ 10.8 billion in 2Q26, even considering the accumulated R$ 3.3 billion monetary restatement in the same period. The agreements also enabled the elimination of R$ 11.2 billion in legal risks considered "off balance", of which R$ 1.2 billion was classified as possible and R$ 10.0 billion as remote.

    The significant reduction in provisions between 2022 and 2026 reflects the successful strategy of prioritizing the highest-value and most critical legal proceedings, thereby changing the risk profile of the compulsory loan portfolio.

    The remaining portfolio is spread across a larger number of lower-value cases and presents less concentration risk, as most cases involving significant individual exposure have been resolved, primarily through settlements.

    Following the resolution of the cases with the greatest financial impact in previous cycles, the current strategy focuses on reducing the remaining caseload. While this may result in a lower perceived impact on the provision balance, the Company continues to maintain a disciplined approach to negotiations to sustain the downward trend in provisions, mitigate risks and offset the effects of monetary restatement.

    Chart 3 - Total inventory of compulsory loan provisions 2Q26 x 2Q25 (R$ bn)

    Balance 2Q25 Derisking initiatives

    (e.g., discount agreements)

    Conviction payments Reclassification of settlements

    to liabilities

    Monetary restatement (Selic)

    Balance 2Q26

    -0.99

    -0.57

    -0.40

    0.65

    10.76

    12.08

    1 Starting in 3Q25, the figures presented in this section fully encompass all procedural matters related to the topic, rather than only the book-entry credits, which represented approximately 99% of the total balance and had been the focus of this section in previous quarters. As a result, the figures disclosed herein may show slight variations compared to those reported in prior periods.

    Chart 4 - Total inventory of compulsory loan provisions 2Q26 x 1Q26 (R$ bn)

    Balance 1Q26 Derisking initiatives

    (e.g., discount agreements)

    Conviction payments Reclassification of settlements

    to liabilities

    Monetary restatement (Selic)

    Balance 2Q26

    -0.10

    -0.07

    -0.26

    11.04

    0.15

    10.76

  4. ‌CASH FLOW

    In 2Q26, the main positive cash flow drivers were:

    • Regulatory result of R$ 6.4 billion

    • A R$ 3.4 billion working capital release, reflecting the collection of energy revenues settled in the short-term market in 1Q26

    • Lower litigation-related payments

      These positive effects were partially offset by:

    • Higher debt-servicing expenses

    • Increased debt repayments and privatization-related charges

    • Higher investments

    • Capital contributions to investee companies

    Table 14 - Cash flow (R$ mn)

    2Q25

2Q26

∆%

Adjusted Regulatory Result, before Equity Holdings

6,387 5,706 11.9

EBITDA Adjustment *

-74

319

n.m.

Income Tax and Social Contribution

-105

-39

n.m.

Working Capital

3,390

-311

n.m.

Privatization Charges

-2,299

-1,803

27.4

Dividends Received

493

249

97.8

Operating Cash Flow

7,792

4,121

89.1

Investments **

-2,834

-1,571

80.4

Free Cash Flow

4,958

2,550

94.4

Debt Service

-2,692

-1,224

n.m.

Litigation

-587

-1,346

-56.4

Guarantees and Restricted Deposits

56

545

-89.7

Supplementary social security

-84

-149

-43.9

Net Funding ***

-2,701

-1,376

96.3

Receipt of Loans and Financial Charges

1

1

-32.0

Disposal and investments of equity holdings

-682

2,021

n.m.

Dividends

-90

-1,805

-95.0

Free Net Cash

-1,821

-782

n.m.

Change in Restricted Cash (short and long term)

-171

364

n.m.

Change in Financial Investments (long-term)

39

-1

n.m.

Net Cash

-1,953

-419

n.m.

* Excludes the adjustment to the gain or loss on asset disposals line item.

** Excludes capital contributions to generation companies.

*** Net proceeds: debt raised, net of issuance costs.

FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL RESULTS ANALYSIS
  1. ‌FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
    1. ‌Operational and Financial Results

      The table below presents the contribution of the AXIA Energia Group's two main business segments-generation and transmission-based on their respective revenue and direct costs. Other costs and expenses, equity income, net financial result and taxes are analyzed on a consolidated basis.

      Table 15 - Income statement 2Q26 (R$ mn)

      Income Statement

      IFRS

      (a)

      Adjustment (b)

      Regulatory (c)=(a)+(b)

      Non Recurring (d)

      Adjusted Regulatory (e)=(c)+(d)

      Generation (e.1)

      Transmission (e.2)

      Others (e.3)

      Eliminations (e.4) (1)

      Gross Revenue

      12,910

      -1,182

      11,728

      0

      11,728

      7,106

      4,741

      147

      -266

      (-) Deductions -1,721 0 -1,721 0 -1,721 -1,000 -717 -5 0

      Net Revenue 11,188 -1,182 10,007 0 10,007 6,106 4,025 143 -266

      Energy purchased for resale (2)

      Charges on use of the electricity grid

      Fuel for electricity production (net of CCC)

      Other Non-manageable Generation Costs (3)

      -1,300 0 -1,300 0 -1,300 -1,300 0 0 0

      -964 154 -811 0 -811 -1,077 0 0 266

      0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

      -76 0 -76 0 -76 -76 0 0 0

      Construction costs -1,441 1,441 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

      Regulatory remeasurements 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

      Contribution Margin 7,407 414 7,820 0 7,820 3,653 4,025 143 0

      PMSO, excluded Other Generation Costs (3)

      -1,502 -3 -1,505 107 -1,398

      Provisions -281 267 -15 -21 -35

      Results from asset sale -83 344 261 -261 0

      Results, before Equity holdings

      5,552 1,022

      6,574

      -187

      6,387

      Other income and expenses 12 0 12 -12 0

      Equity holdings 373 -77 296 0 296

      D&A

      -1,233 -465

      -1,698

      0

      -1,698

      Financial Result

      -3,524 -246

      -3,770

      372

      -3,398

      Income Tax and Social Contribution

      22

      67

      90

      2

      92

      Net Income 1,191 301 1,491 188 1,679

      EBT 1,169 233 1,402 185 1,587

      EBIT 4,692 480 5,172 -187 4,985

      EBITDA 5,925 944 6,870 -187 6,683

      1. Eliminations: These refer to the portion of transmission system usage charges paid by AXIA Energia's generators to the Company's own transmission companies, which receive them as RAP. For accounting consolidation purposes (Tables 5 and 6), these amounts are eliminated from both transmission revenue and generation usage charges. For management purposes, gross transmission revenue in 2Q26 is R$ 4,741 million, and including the accounting elimination of R$ 266 million, this translates into accounting revenue of R$ 4,475 million. In the case of generation connection charges costs, for management purposes, the amount in 2Q26 is R$ 1,077 million, and including the accounting elimination of R$ 266 million, this translates into an accounting cost of R$ 811 million.

      2. Energy purchased for resale includes: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months; (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; and (c) the results of agents with negative CCEE settlement balances during the period. Intercompany purchases are excluded, as they are eliminated upon consolidation.

      3. The "RHR Hedge Cost" and "Other Operating Costs" lines, related to the generation segment costs, make up the "Other PMSO Costs" line under the accounting view. For a better understanding of the contribution margin by segment, from a management perspective, both lines are allocated in the composition of the contribution margin from generation. In 2Q26, the adjusted regulatory PMSO under the accounting view totaled R$ 1,475 million, composed of R$ 52 million in RHR hedge costs and R$ 24 million in other generation operating costs, both allocated in the margin from generation, and R$ 1,398 million in other manageable costs and expenses components for personnel, materials, services and other. At the same time, in 2Q26, the adjusted IFRS PMSO from an accounting perspective totaled R$ 1,471 million, comprised of R$ 52 million in RHR hedge costs and R$ 24 million in other generation operating costs, both allocated to the margin from generation, and R$ 1,395 million in other manageable costs and expenses components related to personnel, materials, services, and other.

      Table 16 - Income statement 2Q25 (R$ mn)

      Income Statement

      IFRS

      (a)

      Adjustment (b)

      Regulatory (c)=(a)+(b)

      Non Recurring (d)

      Adjusted Regulatory (e)=(c)+(d)

      Generation (e.1)

      Transmission (e.2)

      Others (e.3)

      Eliminations (e.4) (1)

      Gross Revenue

      12,082

      -606

      11,476

      109

      11,585

      6,945

      4,760

      152

      -273

      (-) Deductions -1,883 0 -1,883 0 -1,883 -1,047 -789 -47 0

      Net Revenue 10,199 -606 9,593 109 9,701 5,898 3,972 105 -273

      Energy purchased for resale (2)

      Charges on use of the electricity grid

      Fuel for electricity production (net of CCC)

      Other Non-manageable Generation Costs (3)

      -1,327 -92 -1,419 0 -1,419 -1,419 0 0 0

      -955 146 -809 0 -809 -1,082 0 0 273

      -222 0 -222 0 -222 -222 0 0 0

      -66 0 -66 0 -66 -66 0 0 0

      Construction costs -1,036 1,036 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

      Regulatory remeasurements -3,433 3,433 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

      Contribution Margin 3,160 3,916 7,076 109 7,185 3,109 3,972 105 0

      PMSO, excluded Other Generation Costs (3)

      -1,593 -16 -1,609 228 -1,381

      Provisions -133 130 -3 -95 -98

      Results from asset sale -105 610 504 -504 0

      Other income and expenses 57 0 57 -57 0

      Results, before Equity holdings

      1,385 4,640

      6,025

      -319

      5,706

      Equity holdings -126 -78 -205 0 -205

      D&A

      -1,131 -483

      -1,615

      0

      -1,615

      Financial Result

      -2,555

      -73

      -2,627

      229

      -2,398

      Income Tax and Social Contribution

      1,102 -1,432

      -330

      86

      -244

      Net Income -1,325 2,573 1,248 -4 1,245

      EBT -2,427 4,006 1,578 -90 1,488

      EBIT 127 4,078 4,206 -319 3,887

      EBITDA 1,259 4,561 5,820 -319 5,501

      1. Eliminations: These refer to the portion of transmission system usage charges paid by AXIA Energia's generators to the Company's own transmission companies, which receive them in the form of RAP. For accounting consolidation purposes (Tables 5 and 6), these amounts are eliminated from both transmission revenue and generation usage charges. For management purposes, gross transmission revenue in 2Q25 is R$ 4,760 million, and including the accounting elimination of R$ 273 million, this translates into accounting revenue of R$ 4,488 million. In the case of generation connection charges costs, for management purposes, the value in 2Q25 is R$ 1,082 million, and including the accounting elimination of R$ 273 million, this translates into an accounting cost of R$ 809 million.

      2. Energy purchased for resale includes: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months; (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; and (c) the results of agents with negative CCEE settlement balances during the period. Intercompany purchases are excluded, as they are eliminated upon consolidation.

      3. The "RHR Hedge Cost" and "Other Operating Costs" lines, related to generation segment costs, make up the "Other PMSO Costs" line under the accounting view. For a better understanding of the contribution margin by segment, from a management perspective, both lines are allocated in the composition of the contribution margin from generation. In 2Q25, the adjusted regulatory PMSO under the accounting view totaled R$ 1,448 million, composed of R$ 45 million in RHR hedge costs and R$ 21 million in other generation operating costs, both allocated in the margin from generation, and R$ 1,381 million in other manageable costs and expenses components for personnel, materials, services and others. At the same time, in 2Q25, the adjusted IFRS PMSO from an accounting perspective totaled R$ 1,431 million, comprised of R$ 45 million in RHR hedging costs and R$ 21 million in other generation operating costs, both allocated to the margin from generation, and R$ 1,365 million in other manageable costs and expenses components related to personnel, materials, services, and others.

    2. ‌Generation Segment

      Revenue by Contracting Environment

      Recurring regulatory revenue was R$ 7,106 million in 2Q26, in line with adjusted IFRS generation revenue. In 2Q25, recurring regulatory revenue was R$ 6,945 million, R$ 15 million less than the adjusted IFRS generation revenue. This difference reflected the accounting treatment of the portion of revenue from Amazonas Energia related to previously unpaid amounts, following a change in the assessment of receivables. Under IFRS, these amounts were recognized as revenue, while under regulatory accounting-where such recognition had already occurred-there was also a reversal of the provision recorded at that time. The difference, which had been recognized in previous comparison periods, had the same nature at that time.

      Regulatory revenue in the regulated market was R$ 1,657 million in 2Q26, down 30% from the R$ 2,365 million recorded in 2Q25, with two main factors contributing to this:

      • A R$ 740 million reduction reflecting the absence in 2Q26 of revenue from thermal power plant energy sales, following the divestment completed on October 9, 2025

      • A R$ 40 million1 provision recorded in 2Q26 related to reimbursements to counterparties under availability contracts in the regulated market (ACR) and reserve energy, due to underdelivery of contracted wind energy as a result of insufficient generation

      Table 17 - Generation revenue by contracting environment (R$ mn)

      Revenue Generation

      Volume (aMW) (a)

      Price (R$/MWh) (b)

      Regulatory Revenue

      (c) = (a) x (b)

      2Q26

      % Y/Y

      % Q/Q

      2Q26

      % Y/Y

      % Q/Q

      2Q26

      % Y/Y

      % Q/Q

      (+) Regulated Market

      3,442

      -13.9

      -7.5

      220

      -18.6

      1.4

      1,657

      -30.0

      -5.2

      Existing

      3,320

      1.3

      -7.6

      225

      2.9

      1.8

      1,631

      4.2

      -4.8

      Reimbursement from ACR-d and CER (1)

      0

      0.0

      0.0

      0

      0.0

      0.0

      -40

      0.0

      18.0

      M&As (2)

      122

      35.1

      -6.3

      246

      -19.9

      1.6

      66

      8.2

      -3.8

      Thermal

      0

      -100.0

      0.0

      0

      0.0

      0.0

      0

      -100.0

      0.0

      (+) Free Market

      6,883

      -9.7

      2.1

      191

      24.4

      -1.0

      2,873

      12.3

      2.2

      Existing

      6,830

      -10.4

      2.3

      191

      24.4

      -1.0

      2,851

      11.5

      2.4

      M&As (2)

      53

      0.0

      -17.0

      185

      0.0

      1.3

      21

      0.0

      -15.0

      (+) O&M (Quotas)

      1,192

      -47.0

      -6.1

      109

      4.6

      8.8

      283

      -44.5

      3.2

      Existing

      1,133

      -49.6

      -10.8

      103

      -0.7

      3.3

      255

      -50.0

      -6.8

      M&As (2)

      59

      0.0

      0.0

      213

      0.0

      0.0

      28

      0.0

      0.0

      (+) ST Market (CCEE) (4)

      5,111

      27.7

      -18.4

      205

      18.6

      -39.5

      2,294

      51.5

      -50.1

      (=) Revenue with energy sold

      16,628

      -6.9

      -7.6

      196

      9.9

      -19.3

      7,106

      2.3

      -24.6

      (+) Other

      -

      -

      -

      -

      -

      -

      0

      -100.0

      0.0

      (=) Total Revenue

      -

      -

      -

      -

      -

      -

      7,106

      3.9

      -24.6

      Recurring

      - - - - - -

      7,106

      2.3

      -24.6

      Non-recurring

      - - - - - -

      0

      n.m.

      0.0

      1 Amount related to impact on gross revenue. The impact on net revenue was R$ 36 million.

      Revenue Generation

      Regulatory Revenue (c)

      Accounting Adjustment

      (d) (5)

      Accounting Revenue

      (e) = (c) + (d)

      2Q26

      2Q25

      1Q26

      2Q26

      2Q25

      1Q26

      2Q26

      2Q25

      % Y/Y

      1Q26

      % Q/Q

      1,657

      2,365

      1,748

      0

      15

      0

      1,657

      2,381

      -30.4%

      1,748

      -5.2

      2,873

      2,557

      2,810

      0

      0

      0

      2,873

      2,557

      12.3%

      2,810

      2.2

      283

      510

      274

      0

      0

      0

      283

      510

      -44.5%

      274

      3.2

      2,294

      1,514

      4,596

      0

      0

      0

      2,294

      1,514

      51.5%

      4,596

      -50.1

      Regulated Market

      Free Market O&M (Quotas)

      Short-term market (4)

      Energy Sales

      7,106

      6,946

      9,428

      0

      15

      0

      7,106

      6,962

      2.1%

      9,428

      -24.6

      Others

      0

      -111

      0

      0

      0

      0

      0

      -111

      -100.0%

      0

      0.0

      Total Revenue

      7,106

      6,836

      9,428

      0

      15

      0

      7,106

      6,851

      3.7%

      9,428

      -24.6

      Recurring

      7,106

      6,945

      9,428

      0

      15

      0

      7,106

      6,960

      2.1%

      9,428

      -24.6

      Non-recurring

      0

      -109

      0

      0

      0

      0

      0

      -109

      n.m.

      0

      0.0

      1. Provision due to energy committed under ACR-d and CER contracts, but neither generated nor supplied.

      2. M&A: includes revenue from assets in which AXIA Energia's ownership interest changed during the previous 12 months. In 2Q26, the R$ 66 million M&A contribution to regulated market revenue reflects the consolidation of the Três Irmãos HPP following the acquisition, completed on June 2, 2026, of all shares in Juno Participações e Investimentos S.A. held by its former shareholders. Juno held a 50.1% controlling interest in Tijoá Energia, while AXIA Energia already held the remaining 49.9%. Tijoá Energia holds the concession for the Três Irmãos HPP.

      3. Short-term market: the Brazilian electric energy trading chamber (CCEE).

      4. The differences between IFRS and regulatory revenues in 2Q25 refer to energy sold and unpaid for by Amazonas Energia, which was not recognized as revenue under IFRS accounting, but recorded under regulatory accounting, where it was fully provisioned.

        Regulatory Margin from Generation

        The contribution margin from generation captures the value added by this segment's results, considering energy trading and directly related costs, thus excluding Personnel, Materials, Services, and Other expenses.

        The contribution of generation to the results increased to R$ 3,653 million in 2Q26 from R$ 3,109 million in 2Q25. This result primarily reflects the higher contribution from energy sales in the free market (ACL) and settlements in the short-term market (MCP). This increase more than offset lower sales from thermal power plants and the reduced contribution from energy remunerated under the quota regime, reflecting the removal from this regime of plants whose concessions were renewed following privatization.

        The main drivers for the MCP result are:

        • Higher volume of energy available, reflecting the additional energy released for sale following the end of the quota regime along with higher GSF (99.2% in 2Q26 vs 95.6% in 2Q25)

        • Higher short-term price (PLD) in the North, Northeast, and South submarkets, offsetting the drop in the Southeast/Central-West

        • Higher contribution from hourly allocation of contracted volumes (modulação)

      In unit terms, the margin by volume of available energy (energy resource) increased to R$ 106/MWh in 2Q26 from R$ 90/MWh in 2Q25.

      It is worth noting that, when excluding the thermal power plant results (Table 19), the unit contribution margin rose to R$ 106/MWh in 2Q26 from R$ 86/MWh in 2Q25, while energy resources increased in the period, up to 15,767 aMW from 15,310 aMW.

      Considering only the energy traded in the ACL and settled in the MCP, the contribution margin increased to R$ 96/MWh in 2Q26 from R$ 73/MWh in 2Q25, resulting in a contribution margin of R$ 2,329 million.

      Table 18 - Generation - adjusted contribution margin, regulatory (R$ mn)

      2Q26

      2Q25

      %

      1Q26

      %

      6M26

      6M25

      %

      Gross Revenue

      7,106

      6,945

      2.3

      9,428

      -24.6

      16,533

      13,968

      18.4

      Taxes

      -636

      -671

      -5.2

      -706

      -10.0

      -1,342

      -1,392

      -3.6

      Sector charges

      -364

      -376

      -3.2

      -398

      -8.4

      -762

      -686

      11.1

      Net Revenue

      6,106

      5,898

      3.5

      8,323

      -26.6

      14,429

      11,890

      21.4

      Energy purchased for resale (1)

      -1,300

      -1,419

      -8.4

      -1,226

      6.0

      -2,526

      -3,142

      -19.6

      Charges on use of the electricity grid (2)

      -1,077

      -1,082

      -0.5

      -1,038

      3.7

      -2,115

      -2,204

      -4.0

      Fuel for electricity production (net of CCC (3))

      0

      -222

      n.m.

      -2

      -99.5

      -2

      -782

      -99.8

      Other Non-manageable Generation Costs

      -76

      -66

      15.2

      -75

      1.7

      -151

      -123

      23.1

      GSF Insurance (4)

      -52

      -45

      15.5

      -53

      -2.3

      -105

      -81

      29.1

      Others (5)

      -24

      -21

      14.6

      -22

      11.5

      -46

      -41

      11.3

      Contribution Margin

      3,653

      3,109

      17.5

      5,982

      -38.9

      9,635

      5,639

      70.9

      Resources (MWm) (6)

      15,767

      15,786

      -0.1

      17,522

      -10.0

      16,640

      17,327

      -4.0

      Unit Margin (R$/MWh)

      106

      90

      17.7

      158

      -32.9

      133

      75

      77.9

      1. Energy purchased for resale includes: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months; (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; and (c) the results of agents with negative CCEE settlement balances during the period. Intercompany purchases are excluded, as they are eliminated upon consolidation.

      2. Does not consider the accounting elimination effect of charges paid to the Company's own transmission segment.

      3. CCC: Conta de Consumo de Combustíveis, or Fuel Consumption Account, is responsible for management of payments made by distribution and transmission companies to subsidize the costs of generators serving Isolated Systems.

      4. RHR: Renegotiation of Hydrological Risk

      5. Others: association contributions (CCEE and ONS) and other costs.

      6. Includes own resources and structural purchases, taking into account contracts with a supply duration longer than 12 months.

      ‌Table 19 - Generation, ex thermal power plants - adjusted contribution margin, regulatory (R$ mn)

      2Q26

      2Q25

      %

      1Q26

      %

      6M26

      6M25

      %

      Gross Revenue

      7,106

      6,205

      14.5

      9,428

      -24.6

      16,533

      11,937

      38.5

      Taxes

      -636

      -622

      2.2

      -706

      -10.0

      -1,342

      -1,273

      5.4

      Sector charges

      -364

      -377

      -3.3

      -398

      -8.4

      -762

      -686

      11.1

      Net Revenue

      6,106

      5,207

      17.3

      8,323

      -26.6

      14,429

      9,977

      44.6

      Energy purchased for resale (1)

      -1,300

      -1,272

      2.2

      -1,226

      6.0

      -2,526

      -2,679

      -5.7

      Charges on use of the electricity grid (2)

      -1,077

      -995

      8.2

      -1,038

      3.7

      -2,115

      -1,987

      6.5

      Fuel for electricity production (net of CCC (3))

      0

      0

      0.0

      0

      0.0

      0

      0

      0.0

      Other Non-manageable Generation Costs

      -76

      -66

      15.2

      -75

      1.7

      -151

      -123

      23.1

      GSF Insurance (4)

      -52

      -45

      15.5

      -53

      -2.3

      -105

      -81

      29.1

      Others (5)

      -24

      -21

      14.6

      -22

      11.5

      -46

      -41

      11.3

      Contribution Margin

      3,653

      2,873

      27.2

      5,984

      -38.9

      9,637

      5,189

      85.7

      Resources (MWm) (6)

      15,767

      15,310

      3.0

      17,522

      -10.0

      16,640

      16,738

      -0.6

      Unit Margin (R$/MWh)

      106

      86

      23.5

      158

      -32.9

      133

      71

      86.8

      1. Energy purchased for resale includes: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months; (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; and (c) the results of agents with negative CCEE settlement balances during the period. Intercompany purchases are excluded, as they are eliminated upon consolidation.

      2. Does not consider the accounting elimination effect of charges paid to the Company's own transmission segment.

      3. CCC: Conta de Consumo de Combustíveis, or Fuel Consumption Account, is responsible for management of payments made by distribution and transmission companies to subsidize the costs of generators serving Isolated Systems.

      4. RHR: Repactuação do Risco Hidrológico, or Renegotiation of the Hydrological Risk

      5. Others: association contributions (CCEE and ONS) and other costs.

      6. Includes own resources and structural purchases, taking into account contracts with a supply duration longer than 12 months.

      Table 20 - Generation - adjusted contribution margin, regulatory - by contracting environment (R$ mn)

      2Q26

      2Q25

      1Q26

      Total (a)=(b)+(c)

      +(d)+(e)

      Thermal (b)

      Quota (c)

      ACR

      (d)

      ACL + MCP

      (e)

      ACL + MCP

      % Y/Y

      ACL + MCP

      % Q/Q

      Gross Revenue

      7,106

      0

      274

      1,748

      5,084

      4,051

      25.5

      7,406

      -31.3

      (-) Adjustment

      0

      0

      0

      0

      0

      0

      0.0

      0

      0.0

      Adjusted Gross Revenue

      7,106

      0

      274

      1,748

      5,084

      4,051

      25.5

      7,406

      -31.3

      (-) Taxes

      -636

      0

      -24

      -156

      -455

      -407

      11.7

      -555

      -18.0

      (-) Sector Charges

      -364

      0

      -25

      -87

      -252

      -231

      8.7

      -287

      -12.4

      (-) Energy purchased for resale (1)

      -1,300

      0

      0

      0

      -1,300

      -1,272

      2.2

      -1,226

      6.0

      (-) Charges on use of the electricity grid (2)

      -1,077

      0

      -89

      -256

      -732

      -595

      23.0

      -720

      1.7

      (-) Fuel for electricity production (3)

      0

      0

      0

      0

      0

      0

      0.0

      0

      0.0

      -76

      0

      -1

      -58

      -17

      -14

      25.2

      -17

      1.6

      (-) Other Non-manageable Generation Costs

      GSF Insurance (4)

      -52

      0

      0

      -52

      0

      0

      0.0

      0

      0.0

      Others (5)

      -24

      0

      -1

      -6

      -17

      -14

      25.2

      -17

      1.6

      Contribution Margin (f)

      3,653

      0

      134

      1,190

      2,329

      1,531

      52.2

      4,601

      -49.4

      Own Resources (MWm)

      14,479

      14,820

      -2.3

      16,267

      -11.0

      (-) Quotas

      -1,192

      -2,248

      -47.0

      -1,270

      -6.1

      (-) ACR (includes thermal plants)

      -3,442

      -3,993

      -13.8

      -3,720

      -7.5

      (+) Structural Purchases

      1,288

      966

      33.3

      1,255

      2.6

      Resources (MWm) (6)

      11,133

      9,544

      16.6

      12,532

      -11.2

      Resources (MWh thousand) (6) (g)

      24,315

      20,845

      16.6

      27,070

      -10.2

      R$/MWh (f)/(g)

      96

      73

      30.4

      170

      -43.6

      1. Energy purchased for resale includes: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months; (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; and (c) the results of agents with negative CCEE settlement balances during the period. Intercompany purchases are excluded, as they are eliminated upon consolidation.

      2. Does not consider the accounting elimination effect of charges paid to the Company's own transmission segment.

      3. Net of CCC: Conta de Consumo de Combustíveis, or Fuel Consumption Account, is responsible for management of payments made by distribution and transmission companies to subsidize the costs of generators serving Isolated Systems.

      4. RHR: Renegotiation of Hydrological Risk

      5. Others: association contributions (CCEE and ONS) and other costs.

      6. Includes own resources and structural purchases, considering contracts with a supply term longer than 12 months.

    3. ‌Transmission Segment Regulatory Margin from Transmission

      Net transmission revenue comprises gross revenue and its respective deductions and, for management purposes, represents the contribution margin of this segment.

      Gross transmission revenue is based on the Allowed Annual Revenue (RAP) and the Adjustment Portion (PA) approved by ANEEL for the current tariff cycle, 2025/2026 (from July 1, 2025, to June 30, 2026). It is worth noting that the PA of the current tariff cycle is a contractual mechanism established by the regulator to compensate for any deficit or surplus between the revenue billed and the RAP approved in the previous cycle.

      In addition, gross revenue includes:

      • taxes and charges that are not part of the RAP (gross up)

      • discounts for unavailability

      • additional RAP related to new facilities that entered into operations after the approval

      • pass-through items, for which transmission companies act solely as collection agents, and mismatches between approved RAP and billed revenue, both compensated in the following tariff cycle through the PA

        Net revenue does not include accounting eliminations relating to the intercompany portion of Transmission System Usage Charges (EUST) paid by AXIA Energia's generation companies to transmission companies within the Group. Deductions include taxes (PIS/COFINS, ICMS and ISS) and sector charges (CDE, PROINFA, TFSEE, R&D and RGR).

        Provision related to regulatory restitution assets and liabilities: accounting practice

        In 1Q26, the Company started recognizing in the transmission margin a provision for restitution assets and liabilities arising from pass-through items or tariff differences collected through revenue. These amounts do not belong to the Company, which acts solely as a collection agent and returns them through PA Measurement (PA Apuração) in the subsequent tariff cycle, in accordance with the existing mechanism.

        This provision will be reversed when the compensation for these items, classified under PA Measurement or PA Other Adjustments (PA Outros Ajustes), is effectively recognized in revenue in the subsequent tariff cycle.

        This practice has no cash impact. Its purpose is to smooth revenue recognition across different tariff cycles, aligning it more closely with the RAP collection profile. This treatment applies only for regulatory reporting purposes, as under IFRS the collection and subsequent return of pass-through items are already reflected in the contract asset recognized on the balance sheet.

        Provision related to regulatory restitution assets and liabilities: recognition in 2Q26

        The amount recognized in 2Q26 was R$ 40 million, consisting of:

      • R$ 168 million related to the recognition of a provision for pass-through items collected through revenue during 2Q26

      • R$ 128 million related to the reversal of the provision recorded in 1Q26, equivalent to 1/4 of the amount approved for the current tariff cycle and reflecting the pass-through items collected in the 2024/25 tariff cycle and returned in the 2025/26 cycle

        From 2Q26 onward, provisions will reflect the pass-through items collected in each quarter and will be reversed in the subsequent tariff cycle as the corresponding deduction is recognized in revenue under PA Measurement.

        Net Regulatory Revenue

        Net regulatory transmission revenue totaled R$ 4,025 million in 2Q26, remaining stable YoY, primarily due to a reduction in negative PA in the current tariff cycle. This reduction mainly reflected the absence in 2Q26 of the negative component recognized in 2Q25 in connection with the postponement of the 2023 Periodic Tariff Review (RTP), pursuant to ANEEL Resolution No. 3,344/2024, which applied exclusively to the 2024/25 tariff cycle.

        It is worth noting that the RAP variation was primarily explained by:

      • The repositioning of RBSE's financial component

      • The review of resources linked to the 2023 RTP

      • The addition of RAP from reinforcement and improvement projects authorized by the regulator

      • Other effects, including mismatches between the approved RAP for facilities used exclusively by distribution companies and the amounts actually received following subsequent tariff adjustments related to those facilities, as well as changes in the RAP under bilateral transmission system connection agreements

      Additional details and explanations, including an analysis of transmission revenue and a breakdown of the Adjustment Portion (PA), are available in the "Modeling Support - Transmission" spreadsheet in the Results Center section of the Company's Investor Relations website.

      Table 21 - Transmission - adjusted contribution margin, regulatory (R$ mn)

      Approved RAP and Adjustment Portion

      4,018 3,864

      4.0

      4,018

      0.0

      8,036 7,727

      4.0

      RAP (1)

      PA (1)

      4,134 4,246 -2.6 4,134

      -117 -382 -69.5 -117

      0.0

      0.0

      8,269 8,491 -2.6

      -233 -764 -69.5

      Taxes and Sector Charges (2)

      Unavailability Discount (3) RAP Addition: new facilities

      Pass-through items and mismatches between RAP and billed revenue (4)

      Reimbursement asset and liability provision (5)

      Other mismatches (6)

      561

      -65

      68

      246

      585

      -64

      40

      270

      -4.2

      0.7

      68.1

      -9.0

      574

      -66

      56

      320

      -2.3 1,134 1,173

      -1.6 -131 -131

      21.4 124 71

      -23.3 566 477

      -3.3

      0.1

      75.6

      18.6

      -40

      -46

      0

      65

      0.0

      n.m.

      -725

      9

      -94.4

      n.m.

      -766

      -36

      0

      140

      0.0

      n.m.

      Tributes

      Sector Charges (8)

      -454

      -263

      -457

      -332

      -0.7

      -20.8

      -474

      -286

      -4.2

      -8.1

      -928

      -549

      -863

      -670

      7.5

      -18.2

      %

6M25

6M26

%

1Q26

%

2Q25

2Q26

Net Revenue 4,025 3,972 1.3 3,426 17.5 7,451 7,924 -6.0

Gross Revenue (7) 4,741 4,760 -0.4 4,186 13.3 8,927 9,457 -5.6

  1. RAP and PA: Considers 1/4 of the amounts approved for the tariff cycle in effect during the quarter, as well as proportional amounts accrued throughout the year.

  2. Includes (a) PIS/COFINS and (b) CDE/Proinfa. Both are pass-through costs, collected by AXIA Energia from consumers.

  3. Discount associated with Variable Portion (PV), suspension of Base Payment (PB) due to unavailability, and pending items in Release Terms (TL).

  4. Items to be deducted in Adjustment Portion (PA) in the following tariff cycle, divided into two groups:

    (4.a) Pass-through items, for which transmission companies act solely as collection agents: (i) apportionment of prepayment and deferrals; (ii) transfers to the CDE Fund related to uncollected grid usage charges; and (iii) complementary credit notices (AVCs) associated with the termination of Transmission System Use Contracts (CUST) by generators.

    (4.b) Mismatches between the approved RAP and billing carried out by the ONS through AVCs, associated with: (i) Basic Border Network and other Shared Transmission Facilities (DIT); and (ii) (DIT) exclusively used by Itaipu.

  5. Provision related exclusively to pass-through items for which transmission companies act solely as collection agents (item 4.a), to be deducted through the PA in the following tariff cycle. The reversal of such provisions occurs when the correspondingPA deduction is effectively recognized in the income statement in the subsequent cycle.

  6. Other mismatches relative to the approved RAP for the current tariff cycle, including: (a) mismatches between Transmission and Distribution Annual Adjustments; (b) bilateral Transmission Connection Contracts (CCT), and (c) other diverse effects, each with limited individual impact.

  7. Does not consider the accounting elimination effect of charges paid to the Company's own transmission segment. Eliminations refer to transactions between companies within the same group, i.e., AXIA Energia companies. These include transmission system usage charges paid by the Company's generation companies to its transmission companies, which are received as RAP. For consolidation purposes, such amounts are eliminated from transmission revenue and generation usage costs.

  8. Sector Charges includes: RGR, R&D, TFSEE, CDE, and Proinfa.

    Key events in the Transmission Segment

    During the quarter, four key events stood out in the transmission segment:

    • Periodic Review of the 2026 RAP for Tendered Concession Agreements

    • Annual RAP Adjustment for the 2026/27 Cycle

    • Annual RAP Adjustment-Adjustment Portion (PA)-for the 2026/27 Cycle

    • Transmission System Usage Charge for the 2026/27 Cycle

These events relate to the determination of the RAP under transmission concession agreements for the 2026/27 cycle.

Additional information is available in Appendices 4, 5, 6 and 7 at the end of this report.

    1. ‌Operating Costs and Expenses - IFRS

      Table 22 - Operating costs and expenses (R$ mn)

      2Q26

      2Q25

      %

      1Q26

      %

      6M26

      6M25

      %

      Energy purchased for resale (1)

      1,300

      1,327

      -2.1

      1,226

      6.0

      2,526

      2,867

      -11.9

      Charges on use of the electricity grid

      964

      955

      1.0

      927

      4.0

      1,892

      1,951

      -3.0

      Fuel for electricity production

      0

      222

      n.m.

      2

      -99.5

      2

      782

      -99.8

      Construction

      1,441

      1,036

      39.2

      1,172

      23.0

      2,613

      1,781

      46.7

      Personnel, Material, Services and Others

      1,578

      1,659

      -4.9

      1,465

      7.8

      3,043

      3,337

      -8.8

      Depreciation and Amortization

      1,233

      1,131

      9.0

      1,253

      -1.6

      2,485

      2,244

      10.8

      Operating provisions

      281

      133

      n.m.

      520

      -45.9

      802

      260

      n.m.

      Result from asset sale

      83

      105

      -21.2

      803

      -89.7

      886

      105

      n.m.

      Regulatory remeasurements

      0

      3,433

      n.m.

      0

      0.0

      0

      4,385

      n.m.

      Costs and expenses

      6,881

      10,002

      -31.2

      7,368

      -6.6

      14,249

      17,712

      -19.6

      Non-recurring events

      (-) Non-recurring PMSO events

      -107

      -228

      -53.0

      -23

      n.m.

      -130

      -419

      -68.9

      (-) Non-recurring provisions

      -204

      43

      n.m.

      -453

      -55.0

      -657

      3

      n.m.

      (-) Result from asset sale

      -83

      -105

      -21.2

      -803

      -89.7

      -886

      -105

      n.m.

      (-) Regulatory remeasurements

      0

      -3,433

      n.m.

      0

      0.0

      0

      -3,433

      n.m.

      Adjusted Costs and Expenses

      6,487

      6,279

      3.3

      6,089

      6.5

      12,575

      13,757

      -8.6

      1. Energy purchased for resale includes: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months; (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; and (c) the results of agents with negative CCEE settlement balances during the period. Intercompany purchases are excluded, as they are eliminated upon consolidation.

        Energy purchased for resale, charges on the use of electricity grid, fuel for electricity production, and construction costs comprise the generation and transmission margins. The explanation of the remaining lines, including PMSO (Personnel, Materials, Services, and Other), is provided below.

        Personnel, Material, Services and Others

        • Personnel: adjusted balance of R$ 754 million in 2Q26, down R$ 30 million when compared to the R$ 784 million in 2Q25, with the main effects being:
          • R$ 90 million decrease due to the higher capitalization of personnel costs, reflecting increased investment activity during the period

          • R$ 37 million increase in variable compensation, reflecting changes implemented in late 2025 to the profit-sharing (PLR) and long-term incentive (ILP) programs to strengthen the alignment of performance and value creation with the Company's strategic priorities

          • R$ 25 million increase in compensation, payroll charges and benefits, mainly due to higher headcount and compensation adjustments under the newly negotiated Collective Bargaining Agreement

          • Non-recurring effects: R$ 65 million, being:

          • R$ 57 million from severance costs

          • R$ 8 million from VDPs

        • Materials: adjusted balance of R$ 55 million in 2Q26, up R$ 13 million when compared to the R$ 42 million recorded in 2Q25, mainly explained by:
          • R$ 8 million increase in expenses related to contractual adjustments and increases in fuel prices

          • R$ 6 million increase in maintenance expenses due to a greater concentration of maintenance activities in 2Q26, compared with 2025, when such activities were concentrated in 1Q25

            There were no non-recurring effects in the quarter.

        • Services: adjusted balance of R$ 515 million in 2Q26, up R$ 74 million when compared to the R$ 441 million in 2Q25, driven by:
          • R$ 28 million increase in expenses due to the expanded scope of operational maintenance contracts with suppliers, reflecting the addition of new safety requirements and a greater concentration of maintenance activities in 2Q26, compared with 2025, when such activities were concentrated in 1Q25

          • R$ 23 million increase in marketing expenses, related to rebranding

          • R$ 10 million in higher expenses related to strengthening the cloud IT infrastructure

          • R$ 10 million increase in real estate expenses, reflecting contractual adjustments and an increase in the scope of services provided by outsourced teams

          • Non-recurring effects: R$ 42 million related to success fees paid to legal defense as part of the contingency reduction strategy.

        • Other: adjusted balance of R$ 148 million in 2Q26, down R$ 17 million when compared to the R$ 164 million in 2Q25, notably:
          • R$ 21 million reduction in judicial expenses

          • R$19 million increase in expenses due to increased sponsorships, as a result of the rebranding There were no non-recurring effects in the quarter.

            For additional details on PMSO, including a breakdown by company and by nature of other costs and expenses, please refer to Appendix 2 - PMSO Breakdown.

            Table 23 - Detailed IFRS PMSO (R$ mn)

            2Q26

            2Q25

            %

            1Q26

            %

            6M26

            6M25

            %

            Personnel

            811

            899

            -9.8

            746

            8.7

            1,557

            1,755

            -11.3

            VDP

            8

            98

            -91.4

            8

            3.9

            16

            194

            -91.5

            Material

            55

            42

            31

            49.8

            10.0

            104.6

            94

            11.6

            Services

            556

            456

            22.0

            434

            28.2

            991

            894

            10.8

            Others

            148

            164

            -10.3

            227

            -34.9

            374

            401

            -6.7

            other non-manageable generation costs

            76

            66

            15.2

            75

            1.7

            151

            123

            23.1

            other manageable expenses

            71

            98

            -27.4

            152

            -52.9

            223

            278

            -19.9

            PMSO (a)

            1,578

            1,659

            -4.9

            1,465

            7.8

            3,043

            3,337

            -8.8

            Personnel

            -57

            -115

            -50.5

            -6

            n.m.

            -64

            -169

            -62.3

            VDP

            -8

            -98

            -91.4

            -8

            3.9

            -16

            -194

            -91.5

            Material

            0

            0

            0.0

            0

            0.0

            0

            0

            0.0

            Services

            -42

            -15

            n.m.

            -6

            n.m.

            -47

            -57

            -16.9

            Others

            0

            0

            0.0

            -3

            n.m.

            -3

            0

            0.0

            other non-manageable generation costs

            0

            0

            0.0

            0

            0.0

            0

            0

            0.0

            other manageable expenses

            0

            0

            0.0

            -3

            n.m.

            -3

            0

            0.0

            Non recurring (b)

            -107

            -228

            -53.0

            -23

            n.m.

            -130

            -419

            -68.9

            Personnel

            754

            784

            -3.8

            740

            2.0

            1,494

            1,586

            -5.8

            VDP

            0

            0

            0.0

            0

            0.0

            0

            0

            0.0

            Material

            55

            42

            30.7

            50

            10.0

            105

            94

            11.6

            Services

            515

            441

            16.8

            429

            20.1

            943

            837

            12.7

            Others

            148

            164

            -10.3

            223

            -34.0

            371

            401

            -7.5

            other non-manageable generation costs

            other manageable expenses

            76

            71

            66

            98

            15.2

            -27.4

            75

            149

            1.7

            -51.9

            151

            220

            123

            278

            23.1

            -21.0

            PMSO adjusted (c) = (a) + (b)

            1,471

            1,431

            2.8

            1,441

            2.1

            2,912

            2,918

            -0.2

            PMSO excluding TPP * (c.1)

            1,471

            1,402

            4.9

            1,441

            2.1

            2,912

            2,852

            2.1

            manageable expenses

            1,395

            1,336

            4.4

            1,366

            2.1

            2,761

            2,729

            1.2

            segment **

            76

            66

            15.2

            75

            1.7

            151

            123

            23.1

            0

            29

            n.m.

            0

            0.0

            0

            66

            n.m.

            non-manageable costs: generation

            Thermal Power Plants (c.2)

            * TPP: Thermal Power Plants. PMSO of thermal plants sold to Âmbar.

            ** Other operating costs, related to generation operations: GSF insurance, association contributions, and other items.

            Regulatory Remeasurement, Asset Disposal Result, and Other Operating Income and Expenses

        • Regulatory Remeasurement - Transmission Contracts: There were no recognitions in this line in 2Q26.
        • Asset disposal result: R$ 83 million expense in 2Q26, primarily related to:
          • R$ 217 million in expenses arising from the fair value adjustment of the Company's minority interests in transmission SPEs sold to GEBBRAS Participações Ltda on July 15, 2026

          • R$ 192 million gain arising from the remeasurement of the Company's stake in Tijoá Energia, the concessionaire of the Três Irmãos HPP, following completion of the acquisition on June 2, 2026

          • R$ 58 million in other M&A-related expenses incurred during the period

        • Other Revenues and Expenses: revenue of R$ 12 million in 2Q26, mainly from the reconciliation of judicial deposits

          Operating Provisions

          Table 24 - Operating provisions - IFRS (R$ mn)

          2Q26

          2Q25

          %

          1Q26

          %

          6M26

          6M25

          %

          Operating Provisions / Reversals

          Provision/Reversal for Litigation

          -192

          22

          n.m.

          -349

          -45.2

          -541

          -86

          n.m.

          Estimated losses on investments

          41

          21

          92.4

          10

          n.m.

          51

          34

          49.9

          Measurement at fair value of assets held for sale

          0

          0

          0.0

          0

          0.0

          0

          0

          0.0

          Provision for Share Conversion - Compulsory Loan

          -78

          -20

          n.m.

          -141

          -44.6

          -220

          6

          n.m.

          ECL - Loans and financing

          0

          -10

          -99.8

          0

          -85.7

          0

          -10

          -98.3

          ECL - Consumers and resellers

          12

          -79

          n.m.

          -7

          n.m.

          5

          -98

          n.m.

          ECL - Other credits

          -18

          -26

          -29.8

          10

          n.m.

          -8

          -33

          -76.9

          Onerous contracts

          28

          30

          -3.6

          28

          0.0

          57

          59

          -2.8

          Results of actuarial reports

          -82

          -92

          -10.8

          -82

          0.0

          -163

          -185

          -11.6

          Other (1)

          7

          20

          -64.6

          11

          -35.0

          18

          53

          -66.8

          Operating Provisions / Reversals

          -281

          -133

          n.m.

          -520

          -45.9

          -802

          -260

          n.m.

          Non-recurring items / Adjustments

          204

          -43

          n.m.

          453

          -55.0

          657

          -3

          n.m.

          Provision for Litigation

          192

          -22

          n.m.

          349

          -45.2

          541

          86

          n.m.

          Estimated losses on investments

          -41

          -21

          92.4

          -10

          n.m.

          -51

          -34

          49.9

          Provision for Share Conversion - Compulsory Loan

          78

          20

          n.m.

          141

          -44.6

          220

          -6

          n.m.

          Onerous contracts

          -28

          -30

          -3.6

          -28

          0.0

          -57

          -59

          -2.8

          Impairment

          4

          0

          0.0

          0

          0.0

          4

          0

          0.0

          Adjusted Provisions/Reversals

          -78

          -177

          -56.1

          -68

          14.6

          -145

          -262

          -44.7

          Positive values in the table above indicate reversal of provision. (1) Primarily includes impairment and RGR refunds.

        • Provision for litigation: provision of R$ 192 million in 2Q26 compared to a reversal of R$ 22 million in 2Q25. The R$ 214 million variation was explained by:
          • Compulsory Loan: Contributed a net reversal of R$ 98 million in 2Q26, compared to the net reversal of R$ 246 million in 2Q25, reflecting the lower average ticket of cases settled through legal agreements. It is worth noting that, unlike other provisions, the monetary restatement related to the compulsory loan provision is recognized under financial results.

          • Other events, unrelated to compulsory loan proceedings, contributing to results as follows:

            • Changes in provision balances: provision of R$ 69 million in 2Q26, in line with 2Q25

            • Monetary restatement: R$ 221 million expense in 2Q26 compared to R$ 51 million in 2Q25, mainly due to updates to inflation adjustment indices.

        • Share conversion process - Compulsory Loan: R$ 78 million provision in 2Q26, compared to a R$ 20 million provision in 2Q25. This result reflects the impact from the conversion of Class B preferred shares into common shares upon the migration to B3's Novo Mercado, together with the mark-to-market effect based on the LTM average price of those shares.
        • Expected Credit Losses (ECL) - Consumers and Resellers: reversal of R$ 12 million in 2Q26, compared to a provision of R$ 79 million in 2Q25 due to the recognition, in 2Q25, of R$ 81 million related to Amazonas Energia, without a corresponding entry in 2Q26.
    2. ‌Equity Holdings - IFRS

      The main highlights of equity income were as follows:

      • Transnorte Energia (TNE): The improvement in 2Q26 reflects the negative impact recorded in 2Q25 following the revision of CAPEX used to calculate the return on contract assets
      • Eletronuclear: No income was recognized in 2Q26 as the asset was classified as held-for-sale in 3Q25
      • ISA Energia: The improvement in 2Q26 reflects the negative impact recorded in 2Q25 from the regulatory remeasurement arising from lower cash flows associated with the financial component of the RBSE under the transmission concession agreement extended pursuant to Law No. 12,783/2013
      • Equatorial Maranhão: Variation resulting from the recognition of equity income from 2Q25 and 3Q25
      • IE Madeira: No income was recognized in 2Q26 as the asset was classified as held-for-sale

      Table 25 - Equity holdings (R$ mn)

      2Q26

      2Q25

      %

      1Q26

      %

      6M26

      6M25

      %

      Highlights Affiliates (a) 284 -45 n.m. 319 -11.0 603 412 46.3

      Equatorial Maranhão

      90

      0

      n.m.

      139

      -35.3

      228

      228

      0.0

      ISA Energia

      141

      25

      472.0

      132

      7.1

      273

      159

      71.2

      Eletronuclear (1)

      0

      -147

      n.m.

      0

      0.0

      0

      -84

      n.m.

      Other Affiliates

      53

      78

      -31.4

      49

      9.4

      102

      108

      -6.1

      Highlights SPEs (b) (2)

      64

      -148

      n.m.

      237

      -73.1

      301

      -101

      n.m.

      Central Eólica

      0

      0

      0.0

      67

      n.m.

      67

      0

      0.0

      IE Madeira

      0

      31

      n.m.

      66

      n.m.

      66

      115

      -43.0

      Belo Monte Transmissora de Energia S.A. - BMTE

      55

      27

      105.1

      66

      -16.1

      121

      83

      46.6

      Chapecoense

      47

      55

      -15.7

      54

      -14.2

      101

      98

      2.9

      ESBR Jirau

      43

      22

      98.4

      53

      -17.8

      96

      61

      57.3

      Transnorte Energia (TNE)

      55

      -128

      n.m.

      46

      19.5

      100

      -77

      n.m.

      IE Garanhuns

      22

      23

      -4.7

      19

      19.8

      41

      38

      7.5

      Norte Energia

      -158

      -179

      -11.5

      -133

      19.2

      -291

      -419

      -30.5

      Other Holdings (c) (3)

      25

      67

      -62.0

      108

      -76.6

      134

      111

      20.6

      Total Equity Holdings (a) + (b) + (c)

      373

      -126

      n.m.

      664

      -43.9

      1,037

      422

      145.6

      Non-recurring events

      (-) Regulatory remeasurements, ISA Energia

      0

      116

      n.m.

      0

      0.0

      0

      116

      n.m.

      Adjusted Equity Holding

      373

      -10

      n.m.

      664

      -43.9

      1,037

      539

      92.6

      1. 1Q26 income was not recognized following the signing of the agreement for the sale of the company's stake.

      2. SPE: special purpose entities.

      3. Includes movements in the balance sheet value of affiliates measured at fair value/cost.

    3. ‌Financial Result - IFRS

      Table 26 - Financial result (R$ mn)

      2Q26

      2Q25

      %

      1Q26

      %

      6M26

      6M25

      %

      Financial Income

      961

      1,069

      -10.0

      1,170

      -17.8

      2,131

      2,142

      -0.5

      Interest income, fines, commissions and fees

      -2

      -13

      -82.0

      0

      n.m.

      -2

      23

      n.m.

      Income from financial investments

      995

      1,101

      -9.7

      1,056

      -5.8

      2,051

      2,159

      -5.0

      Late payment surcharge on electricity

      69

      36

      93.2

      27

      n.m.

      96

      68

      41.4

      Other financial income

      -36

      24

      n.m.

      159

      n.m.

      123

      53

      n.m.

      (-) Taxes on financial income

      -64

      -79

      -19.1

      -73

      -11.6

      -137

      -162

      -15.4

      Financial Expenses

      -2,298

      -2,380

      -3.4

      -2,276

      1.0

      -4,573

      -4,844

      -5.6

      Debt Charges (1)

      -1,452

      -1,528

      -5.0

      -1,403

      3.5

      -2,855

      -3,168

      -9.9

      Loans, financing and suppliers

      -1,441

      -1,459

      -1.2

      -1,396

      3.2

      -2,837

      -2,962

      -4.2

      Leasing

      -11

      -70

      -83.9

      -7

      57.7

      -18

      -206

      -91.1

      CDE obligation charges (2)

      -694

      -661

      4.9

      -701

      -1.0

      -1,395

      -1,323

      5.4

      River basin revitalization charges (2)

      -72

      -79

      -8.1

      -74

      -2.9

      -146

      -157

      -6.9

      Financial discount for early payment - ENBpar

      0

      0

      0.0

      0

      0.0

      0

      0

      0.0

      Other financial expenses

      -80

      -111

      -28.6

      -97

      -18.4

      -177

      -195

      -9.5

      Net Financial Items

      -2,188

      -1,244

      75.9

      -2,021

      8.2

      -4,209

      -3,347

      25.7

      Monetary changes

      -343

      -264

      30.1

      -311

      10.4

      -654

      -548

      19.2

      Compulsory Loan

      -151

      -178

      -14.9

      -148

      2.5

      -299

      -353

      -15.3

      Others

      -192

      -86

      n.m.

      -163

      17.6

      -355

      -196

      81.3

      Exchange rate variations

      2

      -12

      n.m.

      17

      -85.3

      19

      -7

      n.m.

      Change in fair value of hedged debt net of derivative (1)

      -1,105

      -587

      88.3

      -973

      13.6

      -2,079

      -1,554

      33.8

      Monetary updates - CDE (2)

      -650

      -316

      n.m.

      -666

      -2.4

      -1,316

      -1,048

      25.5

      Monetary updates - river basins (2)

      -91

      -52

      75.7

      -88

      4.2

      -179

      -165

      8.2

      Change in derivative financial instrument not linked to debt protection

      0

      -14

      n.m.

      0

      0.0

      0

      -24

      n.m.

      Financial Results

      -3,524

      -2,555

      37.9

      -3,127

      12.7

      -6,651

      -6,049

      10.0

      Adjustments

      Monetary restatement - Compulsory Loan

      151

      178

      -14.9

      148

      2.5

      299

      353

      -15.3

      Adjusted Financial Result

      -3,373

      -2,377

      41.9

      -3,079

      9.5

      -6,452

      -5,696

      13.3

      1. To properly assess interest expense on total debt, including hedge results contracted to protect part of the debt, the analysis must consider both line items: "debt charges" and "change in fair value of hedged debt, net of derivative." The first reflects interest on the unhedged portion of debt, while the second reflects not only interest on the hedged portion of debt but also fair value changes of the associated hedging instruments.

      2. These obligations were established by Law 14,182/21 (Privatization of Eletrobras, now AXIA Energia) as a condition for obtaining new concession grants for power generation for an additional 30 years. The charges were calculated based on data published in CNPE Resolution 015/2021, considering (a) the present value of the obligation; (b) the future payment flow; and (c) the payment term.

        The main variations this quarter were:

        • Financial Income: R$ 961 million in 2Q26 compared to R$ 1,069 million in 2Q25, down 10%, due to decreases in average cash balances and the CDI rate during the period
        • Interest expense on debt and change in fair value of hedge: resulting, respectively, from the following expenses:
          • R$ 1,452 million from debt charges

          • R$ 1,105 million from the change in fair value of hedged debt, net of derivatives

            These lines totaled R$ 2,558 million in 2Q26 compared to R$ 2,116 million in 2Q25. This 21% increase was mainly driven by:

            • Increase in the outstanding debt balance

            • Impact of CDI indexation

            • Adjustment to the carrying amount of the Bonds

              It is also worth noting the reduction in leasing charges stemming from the sale of TPPs during the period.

        • Monetary restatement: R$ 343 million expense in 2Q26, up 30% from R$ 264 million in 2Q25. This line comprises two main components:
          • Monetary restatement excluding amounts related to compulsory loan proceedings: R$ 192 million expense in 2Q26 compared to the R$ 86 million expense in 2Q25, mainly due to higher inflation adjustments on debt, reflecting the increase in the Brazilian CPI (IPCA) from 0.93% in 2Q25 to 1.42% in 2Q26

          • Monetary restatement related to compulsory loans proceedings: R$ 151 million expense in 2Q26, down from R$ 178 million in 2Q25, reflecting the reduction in provision inventory

    4. ‌Current and Deferred Taxes - IFRS

      Recurring expenses for income tax and social contribution improved R$ 79 million, down from R$ 173 million in 2Q25 to R$ 94 million in 2Q26. This change was explained by lower deferred tax recognition, partially offset by lower current tax payments. The latter mainly reflected a lower taxable base at AXIA Energia Norte, following the write-off of the ECL provision on the assignment of Amazonas Energia credits in the quarter.

      Non-recurring effects: -R$ 116 million, related to the tax on non-recurring items adjusted on EBT.

      Table 27 - Income tax and social contribution (R$ mn)

      2Q26

      2Q25

      %

      1Q26

      %

      6M26

      6M25

      %

      Current income tax and social contribution

      104

      -254

      n.m.

      -561

      n.m.

      -458

      -333

      37.5

      Deferred income tax and social contribution

      -82

      1,356

      n.m.

      123

      n.m.

      42

      1,370

      -97.0

      Income tax and social contribution total

      22

      1,102

      -98.0

      -438

      n.m.

      -416

      1,037

      n.m.

      Adjustments

      Constitution/Reversal of Deferred Tax on Tax Loss

      0

      0

      0.0

      0

      0

      0

      0

      0

      Deferred Tax Adjustment on Provision Reversal

      0

      0

      0.00

      0

      0.00

      0

      0

      0.00

      Tax on non-recurrent items adjusted on EBT

      -116

      0

      0.00

      -63

      83.89

      -179

      0

      0.00

      Adjusted income tax and social contribution

      -94

      -173

      -45.8

      -501

      -81.3

      -595

      -238

      n.m.

      Adjusted Current income tax and social contribution

      -12

      -254

      -95.19

      -624

      -98.05

      -637

      -333

      91.25

      Adjusted Deferred income tax and social contribution

      -82

      80

      n.m.

      123

      n.m.

      42

      95

      -56.1

      1. In 2Q25, the amount of R$ 882 million was recognized in connection with the Regulatory Remeasurement, due to changes in the payment schedule of the RBSE financial component for contracts extended under Law 12,783/2013, for the 2025-26, 2026-27 and 2027-28 cycles, as approved by ANEEL's Board at its 20th Ordinary Public Meeting on June 10, 2025. In 4Q24, the amount of R$ 758 million refers to the regulatory remeasurement of AXIA Energia's contractual assets carried out in 3Q24. Although the remeasurement was recognized in that period, the corresponding deferred tax expense was recorded in 4Q24. On that occasion, the expense was reallocated to 3Q24, in line with its recurring nature in fiscal year 2024, consistent with the treatment given to the taxable event and the expenses of the other subsidiaries recognized in 3Q24 .

      2. The R$396 million recorded in 2Q25 stems from the revision of AXIA Energia Norte's deferred tax assets and liabilities, following the adoption of a new corporate income tax (IRPJ) rate of 6.25%. This lower rate applied following the divestment of its thermal power plants in May 2025, after which the company began operating exclusively with incentivized assets.

  1. ‌OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE
    1. ‌Generation Segment Generation Assets

      The Company had 81 power plants, including 47 hydroelectric, 33 wind, and 1 solar at the end of 2Q26, considering corporate ventures, shared ownership and stakes via SPEs.

      Portfolio installed capacity reached 44,430 MW in 2Q26, with 100% generated from clean sources with low greenhouse gas emissions, representing 17% of Brazil's total installed capacity.

      Table 28 - Generation assets

      Source

      Installed Capacity (MW)

      Assured Capacity (aMW)

      Accumulated Generated Energy (GWh)

      Hydro (47 plants)

      43,537

      21,208

      84,626

      Wind Power (33 plants)

      892

      340

      797

      Solar (1 plant)

      0.93

      0.13

      0.56

      Total (81 plants)

      44,430

      21,548

      85,424

      Total energy generated by AXIA Energia fell by 6.2% YoY in 2Q26.

      Chart 5 - AXIA Energia - net energy generation (GWh)

      Thermal Wind & Solar

      Hydro Total

      363

      0

      483

      407

      37,819

      40,651

      38,666

      41,058

      2Q25 (GWh)

      2Q26 (GWh)

      System Data - Installed Capacity and Generation

      Brazil's installed capacity was 268,744.56 MW in 2Q26.

      Chart 6 - Brazil's installed capacity - by source

      19%

      1%

      8%

      13%

      41%

      Hydro

      Thermal

      Wind

      Solar

      Nuclear

      Distributed Generation

      Source: ANEEL's Generation Information System (SIGA)

      18%

      Chart 7 - Generated energy SIN - National Interconnected System (GWh)

      700



      600

      500

      400

      300

      200

      100

      0

      01/26 02/26 03/26 04/26 05/26 06/26

      2,000

      1,500

      1,000

      500

      0

      Wind Hydraulics Nuclear Solar Thermal

      Source: Operating Results 01/01 to 06/30/2026 from the National Operator of the Electric System (ONS)

      System Data - Energy Market

      Table 29 - PLD

      2Q26

      2Q25

      ∆%

      1Q26

      ∆%

      GSF (%)

      99.16

      95.64

      3.5 p.p.

      91.53

      7.6 p.p.

      PLD SE (R$/MWh)

      206.57

      216.45

      -4.6

      308.14

      -33.0

      Market

      PLD S (R$/MWh)

      230.82

      224.26

      2.9

      357.96

      -35.5

      PLD NE (R$/MWh)

      163.50

      154.07

      6.1

      286.79

      -43.0

      PLD N (R$/MWh)

      165.18

      154.59

      6.8

      287.31

      -42.5

      Chart 8 - GSF (%)

      Month

      2021

      2022

      2023

      2024

      2025

      2026

      June

      70%

      83%

      80%

      89%

      88%

      95%

      95%

      125%

      100%

      75%

      50%

      25%

      jan feb mar apr may jun jul aug sep oct nov dec

      2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026

      Chart 9 - Historical average of affluent natural energy (ENA) - SIN (%)

      ENA conditions deteriorated in 2Q26, ending the quarter at 81% of SIN's long-term average.

      180

      160

      140

      120

      100 86

      80

      60

      40

      20

      0

      92

      59 96 65 66

      90 81

      67

      06/23 08/23 10/23 12/23 02/24 04/24 06/24 08/24 10/24 12/24 02/25 04/25 06/25 08/25 10/25 12/25 02/26 04/26 06/26

      Min and Max (2020-2024) Actual

      Chart 10 - Energy stored in reservoirs (EAR) - SIN (%)

      The SIN ended 2Q26 with stored energy at 71%, representing a sequential improvement.

      100 87

      80 68 71

      60 75 44

      40

      20

      0

      68 71

      56

      45

      06/23 08/23 10/23 12/23 02/24 04/24 06/24 08/24 10/24 12/24 02/25 04/25 06/25 08/25 10/25 12/25 02/26 04/26 06/26

      Min and Max (2020-2024) Actual

    2. ‌Transmission Segment

      The Company ended 2Q26 with 74.8 thousand km of transmission lines, compared to 73.8 thousand km in 2Q25, as well as 420 substations, of which 301 were Company-owned and 119 were operated by third parties.

      Table 30 - Transmission lines (km)

      Company

      Own(1)

      In Partnership (2)

      Total

      AXIA Energia Nordeste

      22,251

      1,831

      24,083

      AXIA Energia Norte

      10,988

      2,013

      13,001

      AXIA Energia Sul

      12,182

      5

      12,187

      AXIA Energia Holding

      22,129

      3,429

      25,558

      Total

      67,550

      7,278

      74,829

      1. Includes TMT (100%) and VSB (100%).

      2. Partnerships consider extensions proportional to the capital invested by AXIA Energia Companies in the venture.

    3. ‌ESG

Table 31 - ESG KPIs 2Q26

Pillar

KPI

2Q26

2Q25

Change

Planet 242,709

(Scopes 1, 2 and 3) (tCO2e)

885,107

-73%

Accident Frequency Rate - own 0.75

0.48

56%

People Women in the Workforce (%) 21%

20%

1 p.p.

Leadership positions held by women 25%

25%

0 p.p.

Governance Complaints answered on time (%) 92.0%

100.0%

-8 p.p.

Accumulated GHG Emissions for the year (1)

Employees (with time off)

(%)

The values presented are preliminary and unaudited, and may be adjusted based on data collection, verification and updating processes.

(1) The reduction in emissions is primarily due to the removal of coal-fired thermoelectric generation from the Company's energy matrix.

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