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Asustek Computer Inc.
May 11, 2026 at 3:27 AM UTC
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ASUSTeK Computer: Annual Report



  1. SPOKESPERSON & DEPUTY SPOKESPERSON

    Spokesperson: Nick Wu Title: Chief Financial Officer Tel .: (886) 2 2894-3447

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Deputy Spokesperson: Colvin Sung

    Title: Business Analysis Division - Deputy Division Director Tel.: (886) 2 2894-3447

    E-mail: [email protected]

  2. HEADQUARTERS AND PLANTS

    Taipei Headquarters:

    (LiDe Building) No.15, Li-Te Rd., Beitou Dist., Taipei 112, Taiwan (LiGong Building) No.115, Li-Te Rd., Beitou Dist., Taipei 112, Taiwan Tel.: (886) 2 2894-3447

    Address: 1F, No.15, Li-Te Rd., Beitou Dist., Taipei 112, Taiwan

  3. SECURITIES DEALING INSTITUTE

    Name : KGI Securities Corporation, Registrar and Transfer Services Address : 5F, 2, Sec. 1, Chung-Chin S. Rd., ZhongZheng Dist., Taipei City Tel. : (886) 2 2389-2999

    Website : https://www.kgi.com.tw/en/

  4. AUDITORS

    Name : CPA: CHANG, SHU-CHIUNG & HSU, SHENG-CHUNG

    CPA Firm : PricewaterhouseCoopers, Taiwan

    Address : 27F., No.333, Sec. 1, Keelung Rd., Xinyi Dist., Taipei City 110 Tel. : (886) 2 2729-6666

    E-mail : http://www.pwc.com

  5. EXCHANGEABLE BOND EXCHANGE MARKETPLACE

    Marketable security: GDR

    Luxemburg Stock Exchange: https://www.luxse.com

  6. COMPANY WEBSITE

http://www.asus.com

-- CONTENTS --

Page

  1. Letter to shareholders 1
  2. Corporate governance report 4
    1. Directors, President, Vice President, Assistant V.P., and Department Heads… 4

    2. Corporate governance 26

    3. CPAs fees 94

    4. CPA's information 94

    5. The chairman, president, and financial or accounting manager of the Company who had

      worked for the independent auditor or the related party in the most recent years 94

    6. Information on Net Change in Shareholding and Net Change in Shares Pledged by Directors, Supervisors, Department Heads, and Shareholders of 10% shareholding or

      more 95

    7. The relation of the top ten shareholders as the definition of Finance Standard Article 6 95

    8. Investment from Directors, Supervisors, Managers, and directly or indirectly controlled businesses ………………………………………………………………………………… 96

  3. Stock subscription 102
    1. Capital and shares 102

    2. Corporate bonds 106

    3. Preferred stock 107

    4. Issuance of global depository receipts 107

    5. Employee stock option certificates ………………………………………………………...

    6. Limit on Employee New Bonus Share ……………………………………………...

      109

      109

    7. Merger and acquisitions or stock shares transferred with new stock shares issued… 109

    8. Fund implementation plan 109

  4. Overview of business operation 110
    1. Principal activities 110

    2. Market analysis and the condition of sale and production 116

    3. Status of employees 122

    4. Expenditure on environmental protection 122

    5. Employee / employer relations 123

    6. Management of Cybersecurity ……………...………………………………………………

    7. Major agreements …...……………………………………………………………………

      141

      148

  5. Review of financial position, financial performance and risk management ……. 149
    1. Financial Analysis 149

    2. Business Performance Analysis 151

    3. Cash flows Analysis 154

    4. Impact of major capital expenditure on finance and business 155

    5. Policies, reasons for gain or loss and action plan in regard to investment plans in current

      year and the next year 155

    6. Risk management 155

    7. Other important matters 159

  6. Special disclosures 160
    1. Related party 160

    2. Subscription of marketable securities privately in the most recent years 160

    3. Supplementary disclosures 160

    4. Occurrence of events defined in Securities Transaction Law Article 36.2.2 that has great

      impact on shareholder's equity or security price in the most recent years and up to the date

      of the report printed …………………………………………………………………. 160

      1. Letter to Shareholders

Dear Shareholders,

Thank you for your long-term support and encouragement of ASUS.

In 2025, the ASUS team continued to build on the previous year's momentum with unity and determination. Even amid volatile tariff conditions and geopolitical uncertainties, the team responded with agility and resolve, delivering exceptional operating results with both annual revenue and net profit reaching record highs. I would like to express my most sincere appreciation to the entire team for these remarkable results.

In the 36 years since ASUS was founded, we have been fortunate to grow into a leading global brand through our participation in and contribution to the evolution of the personal computer industry. Now, we have an even greater opportunity to witness and help realize the AI-driven Fourth Industrial Revolution. The world ahead will be permeated by artificial intelligence, with interconnected systems capable of generating intelligence directly, learning autonomously, and adapting dynamically, bringing about an unprecedented paradigm shift.

We are committed to fully executing our All in on AI strategy, guided by our vision of Ubiquitous AI. Incredible Possibilities. Upholding the ASUS brand spirit of In Search of Incredible and building on our deeply embedded design thinking, we aim to unleash the full power of AI to evolve both product innovation and operational processes.

Our mission is to make AI truly ubiquitous and accessible to all, from the cloud to the edge, from personal computers to Physical AI devices, seamlessly integrating into everyday life and work, and ultimately enhancing the well-being of human society.

The following is a brief overview of our business operations results in 2025 and the outlook for 2026.

Taiwan's Most Valuable Global Brand and One of the World's Most Admired Companies

Guided by our brand spirit of In Search of Incredible, ASUS has once again been recognized for excellence, earning the distinction of Taiwan's Most Valuable Global Brand for the twelfth time. We were also named to Fortune's "World's Most Admired Companies" list for the eleventh time, receiving high regard from industry leaders for long-term investment value, corporate social responsibility, and corporate asset management.

With design thinking at the core of our strategy, ASUS remains dedicated to enhancing user experience and customer satisfaction. Over the past year, ASUS has won 8 CES 2026 Innovation Awards, 41 Red Dot Design Product Design Awards, 3 Red Dot Brands & Communication Design Awards, 22 iF Design Awards, 23 Taiwan Excellence Awards, 5 Best Choice Awards, 15 Good Design Awards, and 1 IDEA Silver Award.

Driving a Comprehensive AI and Gaming Strategy through Design Thinking

ASUS continues to execute our Ubiquitous AI. Incredible Possibilities strategy, driving a comprehensive deployment of AI across products, services, and applications. The innovative dual-screen laptop, ASUS

Zenbook DUO, received the CES 2026 Innovation Award in the Artificial Intelligence category. In addition, the V400 AiO is the world's first Copilot+ all-in-one PC powered by Snapdragon X. We have also introduced a range of AI-driven productivity tools that redefine creative experiences. In AI infrastructure, ASUS hosted the inaugural AI Tech Summit in Dubai, unveiling a full portfolio of sovereign AI solutions and solidifying our leading position in the global AI infrastructure transformation.

In the gaming sector, ASUS continues to demonstrate our unrivaled "giant lion" brand strength and innovation momentum. In 2025, we celebrated the 30th anniversary of ASUS graphics cards with a series of commemorative products and gaming community events. We also collaborated with Xbox to launch the ROG Xbox Ally X handheld gaming device and partnered with NVIDIA to introduce G-SYNC Pulsar gaming monitors. With ROG's 20th anniversary approaching in 2026, ASUS will continue to unite and engage the global gaming community in search of incredible gaming experiences.

Strengthening Sustainable Operations and Cybersecurity Governance to Build Resilient Growth

ASUS promotes a sustainability strategy focused on fundamentals and results by digitizing data, adopting scientific management practices, and optimizing core competencies. We concentrate on four key pillars: Climate Action, Circular Economy, Responsible Manufacturing, and Value Creation.

In recent years, ASUS has been recognized by Corporate Knights as one of the Global 100 Most Sustainable Corporations for integrating sustainability into core business operations. We have also received top "A" ratings from the Carbon Disclosure Project for both Climate Change and Water Security, along with multiple prestigious recognitions, including the Asia Sustainability Reporting Awards, Asia-Pacific Climate Leader distinction, EcoVadis Gold rating, and ISS ESG Prime rating. ASUS was also included in the MSCI sustainability indexes, the FTSE4Good Emerging Index, and the FTSE4Good TIP Taiwan ESG Index.

In cybersecurity, ASUS has established a comprehensive group-wide governance framework and continues to build a trusted supply chain. Our team holds more than 276 internationally recognized cybersecurity certifications and actively promotes the responsible use of AI to ensure compliance and reinforce brand trust. ASUS has achieved an "A" rating in international risk assessments and continues to engage in global cybersecurity collaboration initiatives. ASUS was awarded first place in the Information Security Leadership Award at the Taiwan Corporate Sustainability Awards, demonstrating excellence in cybersecurity governance.

Record-High Revenue and Net Profit in 2025

In 2025, ASUS Group's consolidated revenue reached NT$738.9 billion, up 26% year-over-year. Post-tax net profit reached NT$48.2 billion, with net profit attributable to the parent company's owners of NT$44.6 billion, a 42% year-over-year increase. Earnings per share (EPS) were NT$60. Both revenue and post-tax net profit reached record highs. For the core branded business, ASUS consolidated brand revenue for 2025 was NT$688.9 billion (unaudited), up 26% year-over-year with brand operating profit of NT$33.9 billion (unaudited), up 24% year-over-year.

Driving the AI Paradigm Shift to Strengthen Long-Term Competitiveness

At the beginning of 2026, AI rapidly advanced from early-stage conversational applications to real-world deployment across inference, autonomous agents, and physical environments. The ASUS team is accelerating the realization of our Ubiquitous AI. Incredible Possibilities strategy.

From the perspective of work culture and processes, we are advancing AI enablement to drive tangible value creation, optimizing internal value streams, and enhancing the productivity and impact of every team member and initiative. In terms of operational strategy, we have initiated long-term strategic deployment across Cloud AI, Edge AI, and Physical AI, supported by the allocation of top talent and resources to deepen our core competencies. To address the rapidly growing demand for Cloud AI, we have expanded our ISG BU into the IS BG (Infrastructure Solutions Business Group), increasing investments in R&D talent, business development, and operational resources, demonstrating our firm commitment to supporting our customers' future high-growth needs.

Industry transformation is often accompanied by expanded cycles of volatility and the challenges of competitive shakeout. Strong demand for AI infrastructure has also driven up component costs. While near-term market demand may fluctuate, such conditions simultaneously create opportunities for stronger players to widen their advantage. Having weathered and evolved through the challenges of recent years, ASUS is even better equipped to embrace industry reality. With the advantages of a strong brand, premium product portfolio, resilient supply chain partnerships, and a team that harnesses collective wisdom, ASUS can achieve greater operational speed and flexibility. Together with our "giant lion" leadership in graphics and gaming, and the rapid growth of our AI server business, we firmly believe ASUS can achieve results that outperform the industry in 2026.

At the same time, we are making forward-looking investments in Edge AI and Physical AI. As the ecosystem matures, we will accelerate the realization of the AI paradigm shift. By building strength amid change, ASUS will achieve breakthrough growth and lead the company toward new heights.

Sincerely,



ASUS Chairman

II. Corporate governance report
  1. Directors, President, Vice President, Junior VP, and Department Heads
    1. Directors

      Title

      Nationality/ Country of Origin

      Name

      Gender & Age

      Date Elected

      Term (Years)

      Date First Elected

      Shareholding When Elected

      Base Date: March 31, 2026

      Experience (Education)

      Other Position

      Executives, Directors or Supervisors who are spouses or within two degrees of kinship

      Current Shareholding

      Spouse & Minor Shareholding

      Shareholding by Nominee

      Arrangement

      Shares

      %

      Shares

      %

      Shares

      %

      Shares

      %

      Title

      Name

      Relation

      Chairman

      R.O.C.

      Jonney

      Shih

      Male

      71-80

      2025.05

      3

      1994.05

      30,093,638

      4.05

      30,093,638

      4.05

      0

      0

      0

      0

      MBA of National Chiao Tung University

      Business Division's President of ACER

      Note 1

      Director

      Jonathan Tsang,

      2nd consanguinity

      Vice Chairman

      R.O.C.

      Ted Hsu

      Male

      61-70

      2025.05

      3

      1993.06

      7,346,683

      0.99

      7,346,683

      0.99

      1,950,924

      0.26

      0

      0

      EMBA, National Chiao Tung University Vice President of Pegatron

      Note 2

      None

      None

      None

      Director

      R.O.C.

      Jonathan Tsang

      Male 71-80

      2025.05

      3

      1999.04

      1,423,093

      0.19

      1,423,093

      0.19

      0

      0

      0

      0

      MBA of Houston University

      Chairman of TAICS

      Executive Director of Taipei Computer Association Chairman of ASUS

      Note 3

      Chairman

      Jonney Shih

      2nd consanguinity

      Director

      R.O.C.

      S.Y. Hsu

      Male 51-60

      2025.05

      3

      2011.06

      107,019

      0.01

      107,019

      0.01

      8,233

      0.00

      0

      0

      EMBA of National Chengchi Universit

      /EMBA of National Taiwan University Fudan University College of Management

      Engineer of Won-Chuan Co. Ltd.

      Note 4

      None

      None

      None

      Director

      R.O.C.

      Samson Hu

      Male 61-70

      2025.05

      3

      2012.06

      100,592

      0.01

      100,592

      0.01

      0

      0

      0

      0

      Institute of Computer Science, National Chiao Tung University

      EMBA of National Chengchi University Junior V.P. of Acer

      Note 5

      None

      None

      None

      Director

      R.O.C.

      Eric Chen

      Male 61-70

      2025.05

      3

      2008.06

      157,527

      0.02

      157,527

      0.02

      12,275

      0.00

      0

      0

      Department Of Mathematics, Tamkang University Corporate Vice President of ASGL

      None

      None

      None

      None

      Director

      R.O.C.

      Joe Hsieh

      Male 61-70

      2025.05

      3

      2011.06

      0

      0.00

      5,000

      0.00

      805

      0.00

      0

      0

      Computer Engineering, Boston University

      EMBA of National Taiwan University

      Engineer of ASUS (USA)

      Note 6

      None

      None

      None

      Director

      R.O.C.

      Jackie Hsu

      Male 51-60

      2025.05

      3

      2016.07

      21,000

      0.01

      21,000

      0.01

      0

      0

      0

      0

      M.S. in Information Management, National Chengchi University

      Corporate Vice President of ASGL

      Note 7

      None

      None

      None

      Title

      Nationality/ Country of Origin

      Name

      Gender & Age

      Date Elected

      Term (Years)

      Date First Elected

      Shareholding When Elected

      Base Date: March 31, 2026

      Experience (Education)

      Other Position

      Executives, Directors or Supervisors who are spouses or within two degrees of kinship

      Shares

      %

      Current Shareholding

      Spouse & Minor Shareholding

      Shareholding by Nominee

      Arrangement

      Shares

      %

      Shares

      %

      Shares

      %

      Title

      Name

      Relation

      Director

      R.O.C.

      Sandy Wei

      Female

      61-70

      2025.05

      3

      2022.06

      1,557,446

      0.21

      1,557,446

      0.21

      18,962

      0.00

      0

      0

      B.A. in Fashion Design, Shih Chien University Chief Sustainability Officer of ASUS

      Note 8

      None

      None

      None

      Director

      R.O.C.

      Tze-Kaing Yang

      Male 61-70

      2025.05

      3

      2016.07

      0

      0.00

      0

      0.00

      0

      0

      0

      0

      Ph.D of Business Management, National Cheng Chi University

      Political Deputy Minister, the Ministry of Finance, R.O.C.

      Note 9

      None

      None

      None

      Independent Director

      R.O.C.

      Audrey Tseng

      Female 61-70

      2025.05

      3

      2022.06

      0

      0.00

      0

      0.00

      0

      0

      0

      0

      EMBA, National Taiwan University / Fudan University

      M.S. in Accounting, National Chengchi University Accounting, National Chengchi University

      Adjunct Professor, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University

      Note 10

      None

      None

      None

      Independent Director

      R.O.C.

      Andy Guo

      Male 61-70

      2025.05

      3

      2022.06

      0

      0.00

      0

      0.00

      0

      0

      0

      0

      Ph.D in Massachusetts Institute of Technology

      Professor, Department of Business Administration, National Taiwan University

      None

      None

      None

      None

      Independent Director

      R.O.C.

      Lee-Feng, Chien

      Male 61-70

      2025.05

      3

      2025.05

      0

      0.00

      0

      0.00

      0

      0

      0

      0

      Ph.D., Institute of Information Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University

      Managing Director of Google Taiwan

      Note 11

      None

      None

      None

      Independent Director

      R.O.C.

      Shyan-Yuan, Lee

      Male 61-70

      2025.05

      3

      2025.05

      0

      0.00

      0

      0.00

      0

      0

      0

      0

      Ph.D. in Finance, Columbia University, New York City, U.S.A.

      Professor, Department of Finance, National Taiwan

      University

      Note 12

      None

      None

      None

      Independent Director

      R.O.C.

      Shuen-Zen, Liu

      Male 61-70

      2025.05

      3

      2025.05

      0

      0.00

      0

      0.00

      0

      0

      0

      0

      Ph.D. in Accounting, University of Pittsburgh, USA

      Professor and Chair, Department of Accounting, National Taiwan University

      Note 13

      None

      None

      None

      Note 1: Chairman of the following companies: Hua-Cheng Venture Capital Corp., Hua-Min Investment Co., Ltd., ASUSTOR INC., ASUS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED and CHANNEL PILOT LIMITED. Director of the following companies: ASUS TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATION, ASKEY, SHINEWAVE INTERNATIONAL INC., AAEON TECHNOLOGY INC., iMotion Group Inc., Youngmen Computer Co., Ltd., Ming-Chun Computer(*) and eCrowd Media, Inc.

      Note 2: Chairman of the following companies: ASUS TECHNOLOGY PTE. LIMITED, ASUS GLOBAL PTE. LTD., ASMEDIA TECHNOLOGY INC. and eBizprise Inc.

      Director of the following companies: Pegatron Corporation, TTY Biopharm Co., Ltd., iMotion Group Inc., EUSOL Biotech Co., Ltd., Huasyn Biomedical Co., Ltd., A2+ BIOTECH CONSULTING CO., LTD., HONG WEI INVESTMENT CO., LTD., Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation and UNIMAX ELECTRONICS INC.

      Note 3: Director of the following companies: AAEON TECHNOLOGY INC., Hua-Cheng Venture Capital Corp., Hua-Min Investment Co., Ltd., and KARTIGEN BIOMEDICINE INC.

      Note 4: Chairman of UPI Semiconductor Corp.; Director of the following companies: AAEON TECHNOLOGY INC., Hua-Cheng Venture Capital Corp., APAQ TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. and ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL.

      Note 5: Chairman of JOGEEK TECHNOLOGY LIMITED.; Director of ASUS CLOUD CORPORATION, ASUS TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATION, Hua-Min Investment Co., Ltd., ASKEY, ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL, TAIWAN AI CLOUD CORPORATION. and ASUS MAAS CORPORATION.

      Note 6: Chairman of the following companies: ASUS TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, ASUS METAVERSE INC, DATASUS COMPUTER INC., ASUS CLOUD CORPORATION, TAIWAN AI CLOUD CORPORATION, ASUS MAAS CORPORATION, KUO-CHENG ENTERPRISE CO., LTD.(*), SHUN-MAO INVESTMENT(*), and ASUS TECH USA.

      Director of the following companies: ASUS LIFE CORPORATION, TAIWAN HEALTH AND BIO DATABANK TECHNOLOGY INC., ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL, DATASUS

      COMPUTER AMERICA, GOING CHAMPION ENTERPRISE CO., LTD., NATIONAL FIBER TECHNOLOGY(*) and Shine Mao Invest Inc.

      Note 7: Director of the following companies: PORTWELL INC., DATASUS COMPUTER INC., ASUS TECH USA and DATASUS COMPUTER AMERICA. Note 8: Supervisor of ASUS TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATION; Director of GREEN & GOOD LIFE CO., LTD.

      Note 9: Chairman of Yangtze Associates. Director of the following companies: Huiyang Private Equity Fund Co., Ltd, Airiti Inc., Pegatron Corporation, TTY Biopharm Co., Ltd. and Huicheng Capital*. Note 10: Director of the following companies: St.Shine Optical Co., Ltd., StoneHedge Biotech Corp., Onward Therapeutics Co., Ltd. and All BioScience Co., Ltd. (Term ending on June 12, 2026).

      Independent Director of the following companies: Coretronic Corporation, Bionime Corporation, and Delta Electronics. Supervisor of Taiwan Bio-Manufacturing Corporation.

      Note 11: Director of the following companies: Chunghwa Telecom.

      Independent Director of the following companies: Airoha Technology Corp., Uni-President Enterprises Corp., Appier Group Inc., Japan (Non-publicly Traded Company), Kkday Holdings Co.,Ltd. and Japan. (Non-publicly Traded Company).

      Note 12: Independent Director of Taishin International Bank. Note 13: Independent Director of Alltek Technology Corp.

      Note 14: Due to an eight-year interruption in Vice Chairman Ted Hsu's tenure from 2008 to 2016, the average tenure of the Company's board members is 11.07 years. Note 15: The shareholdings stated in the table exclude trust shareholdings that are with the "rights to use" reserved.

      Note 16: Chairman and General Manager or equivalent positions of the Company not served by the same individual, nor are they spouses or first-degree kinship to each other. Note 17: (*) Standards for the English transliteration of company's name or individual's name.

    2. Education and training of directors

      Title

      Name

      Date

      Sponsor

      Course Title

      Hours

      Chairman

      Jonney Shih

      Jul 23, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Trump 2.0: Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies for Global Tax Reform and Supply Chain Restructuring

      3

      Nov 11, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      U.S. Economic and Trade Policies and the Implications of Stablecoins

      3

      Title

      Name

      Date

      Sponsor

      Course Title

      Hours

      Vice Chairman

      Ted Hsu

      Jul 23, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Trump 2.0: Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies for Global Tax Reform and Supply Chain Restructuring

      3

      Nov 11, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      U.S. Economic and Trade Policies and the Implications of Stablecoins

      3

      Director

      Jonathan Tsang

      Jul 23, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Trump 2.0: Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies for Global Tax Reform and Supply Chain Restructuring

      3

      Nov 11, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      U.S. Economic and Trade Policies and the Implications of Stablecoins

      3

      Director

      S.Y. Hsu

      Jul 23, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Trump 2.0: Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies for Global Tax Reform and Supply Chain Restructuring

      3

      Nov 11, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      U.S. Economic and Trade Policies and the Implications of Stablecoins

      3

      Director

      Samson Hu

      Jul 23, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Trump 2.0: Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies for Global Tax Reform and Supply Chain Restructuring

      3

      Nov 11, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      U.S. Economic and Trade Policies and the Implications of Stablecoins

      3

      Director

      Eric Chen

      Jul 23, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Trump 2.0: Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies for Global Tax Reform and Supply Chain Restructuring

      3

      Nov 11, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      U.S. Economic and Trade Policies and the Implications of Stablecoins

      3

      Director

      Joe Hsieh

      Jul 23, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Trump 2.0: Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies for Global Tax Reform and Supply Chain Restructuring

      3

      Nov 11, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      U.S. Economic and Trade Policies and the Implications of Stablecoins

      3

      Director

      Jackie Hsu

      Jul 23, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Trump 2.0: Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies for Global Tax Reform and Supply Chain Restructuring

      3

      Oct 3, 2025

      Securities and Futures Institute

      2025 Insider Trading Prevention Seminar

      3

      Title

      Name

      Date

      Sponsor

      Course Title

      Hours

      Director

      Sandy Wei

      Jul 23, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Trump 2.0: Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies for Global Tax Reform and Supply Chain Restructuring

      3

      Nov 11, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      U.S. Economic and Trade Policies and the Implications of Stablecoins

      3

      Director

      Tze-Kaing Yang

      Jul 23, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Trump 2.0: Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies for Global Tax Reform and Supply Chain Restructuring

      3

      Sep 24, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Challenges and Mindsets under the New Global Tax Order

      3

      Independent Director

      Audrey Tseng

      Apr 29, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Formulating Corporate Strategic Direction

      3

      Jul 30, 2025

      Securities and Futures Institute

      Global Economic Outlook and Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies

      3

      Jul 31, 2025

      Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation

      2025 Strengthening Taiwan's Capital Market Summit

      3

      Oct 27, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      ESG Investment Integrity: Driving Market Confidence and Enhancing Long-term Value

      3

      Oct 27, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Sustainability as Innovation: Trends in Corporate Sustainability and ESG Value Management

      3

      Nov 11, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      U.S. Economic and Trade Policies and the Implications of Stablecoins

      3

      Independent Director

      Andy Guo

      Oct 3, 2025

      Securities and Futures Institute

      2025 Insider Trading Prevention Seminar

      3

      Nov 11, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      U.S. Economic and Trade Policies and the Implications of Stablecoins

      3

      Independent Director

      Lee-Feng, Chien

      Apr 24, 2025

      Taiwan Institute of Directors

      Navigating Cross-Strait Political and Economic Risks Amid U.S.-China Great Power Rivalry

      May 9, 2025

      Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) College

      AI Security and Digital Trust

      Title

      Name

      Date

      Sponsor

      Course Title

      Hours

      May 22, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Global Minimum Tax: An Introduction and Strategic Discussion

      Nov 11, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      U.S. Economic and Trade Policies and the Implications of Stablecoins

      3

      Independent Director

      Shyan- Yuan, Lee

      Jul 23, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Trump 2.0: Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies for Global Tax Reform and Supply Chain Restructuring

      3

      Nov 11, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      U.S. Economic and Trade Policies and the Implications of Stablecoins

      3

      Independent Director

      Shuen-Zen, Liu

      Jul 23, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      Trump 2.0: Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies for Global Tax Reform and Supply Chain Restructuring

      3

      Nov 11, 2025

      TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

      U.S. Economic and Trade Policies and the Implications of Stablecoins

      3

    3. Directors' Professional Qualifications and Independent Directors' Independence Status

      Criteria

      Name

      Professional Qualification and Experience (Note 1)

      Independence Status (Note 2)

      Total number of positions serving as Independent Director for the other Public

      Companies

      Jonney Shih

      He has served as the chairman of ASUS since 1993, leading the Company's strong growth over 30 years of rapid changes and challenges in the industry. Under his leadership, ASUS has become the world's largest motherboard brand and a top-three consumer notebook computer brand. He possesses the necessary experience in industrial operations, technological research and

      development and corporate business.

      The employee of ASUS

      0

      Ted Hsu

      Since the early days of ASUS, he has held various managerial positions within the Company, overseeing R&D, supply chain management and production processes, and is an all-round management talent. He has profound professional capabilities in research and development of both software and hardware. His keen observation and outstanding insights enable him to clarify the root cause and make the best judgment often at critical moments in complex situations and problems, further making ASUS a leading brand in Taiwan's IT industry. He possesses the necessary experience in industrial operations, technological research and

      development and corporate business.

      The employee of ASUS

      0

      Jonathan Tsang

      He joined the ASUS management team in 1997 and retired at the end of 2024. He has always encouraged the team to begin with the end in mind and empathize with others and grasp the strategic turning points of the new generation IoT from the perspective of user scenario to commit to the development of forward-looking technologies in the fields of communication, cloud computing, smart home and smart city. He hopes that the Company can be a trend setter to open new opportunities during the era of paradigm

      shift. He possess the necessary experience in industrial operations, marketing management and corporate business.

      Not an employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries

      0

      S.Y. Hsu

      He joined ASUS in 1993 and led the team to develop the EeePC, which was hailed as a sustainability innovation by Harvard Business Review. He has prepared ahead for the benchmark of the people-oriented 'design thinking' and the R&D team under his leadership has thoroughly realized the ASUS culture based on consumer needs. In addition to pursuing innovation, he also values sustainable operations, and the team under his leadership has continuously strengthened green competitive advantages of products. He is currently focusing on the creation of new business models, and introducing startup creativity to build new ecosystems for the corporate group. He possesses the necessary experience in industrial operations, technological research and development and

      corporate business.

      The employee of ASUS

      0

      Samson Hu

      Since joining ASUS in 2001, he has led the team to develop many product projects using 'design thinking', and introduced the concept of 'User-Centered' into the innovation process to provide an unparalleled user experience. The most significant breakthrough was the Transformer Pad, which opened the new trend of mobile computing with 2-in-1 computers. He also has

      extended the concept of 'User-Centered' to the field of ASUS

      The employee of ASUS

      0

      Criteria

      Name

      Professional Qualification and Experience (Note 1)

      Independence Status (Note 2)

      Total number of positions serving as Independent Director for the other Public

      Companies

      customer service, committed to bringing attentive services to consumers around the world. In recent years, he has also strengthened the Company's efforts in environmental, social and governance (ESG) related fields, such as joining RE100. He possesses the necessary experience in industrial operations,

      technological research and development and corporate business.

      Eric Chen

      Since joining ASUS in 1994, he has accumulated extensive professional knowledge in brand development, marketing, global sales, new market planning and operations. He has successfully incorporated user and customer insights into the feedback loop which has helped ASUS become a global technology leader. He possesses the necessary experience in industrial operations, marketing management and corporate business.

      The employee of ASUS

      0

      Joe Hsieh

      Since joining ASUS in 1991, he has led the motherboard team to develop multiple product lines and actively developed new products such as the Republic of Gamers high-end series and AiO PCs, successfully taking ASUS to a global leadership position. He is now committed to providing integrated and innovative solutions for the new digital generation, integrating innovative services in the field of cloud computing, IoT and AI to the core of big data to develop remote medical care devices, medical voice assistance systems, healthcare wearable devices, elderly care and other smart Solutions. He possesses the necessary experience in industrial

      operations, marketing management and corporate business.

      The employee of ASUS

      0

      Jackie Hsu

      Since joining 1996, he has led the continuous innovation of open platforms and AIoT business groups. During his tenure in major markets such as the United States and China, he applied his deep market insights and the ASUS 'User-Centered' business philosophy to create many dazzling achievements for the brand. He possesses the necessary experience in industrial operations,

      marketing management and corporate business.

      The employee of ASUS

      0

      Sandy Wei

      Joined ASUS since its early days in business, and had served as the chief accountant and CFO, and promoted ASUS's plan in going public; also, had served as the head of sustainability of the Company, planning the blueprint for the Company's sustainable operation; the current CEO of ASUS Foundation, continuing the Company's focus on issues of corporate social responsibility. Possess the necessary experience in industry management,

      financial accounting and corporate business.

      The employee of ASUS

      0

      Tze-Kaing Yang

      He holds a doctoral degree from the Department of Business Administration of National Chengchi University. He had served as the president of China Development Industrial Bank, a policy advisor of the Executive Yuan, executive secretary of the National Development Fund of Taiwan, Political Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Finance, acting chairman of the Bank of Taiwan and other key roles, specializing in the fields of finance and economics. He has taught at National Chengchi University and National Chiao Tung University. He possesses the necessary experience in industrial operations, finance and corporate

      business.

      Not an employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries

      0

      Criteria

      Name

      Professional Qualification and Experience (Note 1)

      Independence Status (Note 2)

      Total number of positions serving as Independent Director for the other Public

      Companies

      Audrey Tseng

      Serves as an Independent Director of the ASUS. She also serves as the Convener of the Audit Committee and the Sustainability Committee, and is a member of both the Remuneration Committee and the Business Continuity Management (BCM) Committee. Previously, she was the Deputy Managing Partner of PwC Taiwan and the Synergy Leader for PwC Greater China. With expertise in advising on organizational structure, management rights planning, capital structure planning, corporate governance, cross-border management mechanisms, operational management, tax management, and auditing and assurance services, she possesses extensive professional knowledge in auditing, accounting, and taxation, as well as the necessary experience in corporate

      management and corporate governance.

      Meets the independence criteria specified in the Regulations Governing Appointment of Independent Directors and Compliance Matters for Public Companies two years before being elected and during the term of office.

      3

      Andy Guo

      Serves as an Independent Director of ASUS. He also serves as the Convener of the Remuneration Committee and the Business Continuity Management (BCM) Committee, and is a member of both the Audit Committee and the Sustainability Committee. Previously, he served at the R&D Center of National Semiconductor. Currently, he/she is a Professor in the Department of Business Administration at National Taiwan University and the President of Chien Hsin University of Science and Technology. With expertise in strategic planning, corporate transformation, talent development programs, and new business development, he/she possesses extensive professional knowledge in industrial

      management and finance, as well as the practical experience required for the Company's business operations.

      Meets the independence criteria specified in the Regulations Governing Appointment of Independent Directors and Compliance Matters for Public Companies two years before being elected and during the term of office.

      0

      Lee-Feng, Chien

      Serves as an Independent Director of the ASUS and is a member of the Audit Committee, the Business Continuity Management (BCM) Committee, and the Sustainability Committee. With a profound background in information technology and exceptional leadership experience, he/she previously served as the Deputy Director of Academia Sinica, a Professor at National Taiwan University, and the Managing Director of Google Taiwan. Currently, he holds board positions at Appier, iKala, and the Junyi Academy Foundation. Actively engaged in the fields of AI, innovation, and entrepreneurship, he/she possesses cross-disciplinary integration capabilities, forward-looking strategic thinking, and the professional expertise and experience required

      for the Company's business operations.

      Meets the independence criteria specified in the Regulations Governing Appointment of Independent Directors and Compliance Matters for Public Companies two years before being elected and during the term of office.

      2

      Shyan-Yuan, Lee

      Serves as an Independent Director of the Company and is a member of the Audit Committee, the Business Continuity Management (BCM) Committee, and the Sustainability Committee. Currently a Professor in the Department of Finance at National Taiwan University, he specializes in fixed income, structured finance, and financial innovation. Previously, he served as a Commissioner of the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC). With a profound background in academic research combined with extensive practical experience, he/she demonstrates exceptional insights into financial supervision, capital markets, and corporate governance, possessing the professional judgment, strategic planning capabilities, and

      expertise required for the Company's business operations.

      Meets the independence criteria specified in the Regulations Governing Appointment of Independent Directors and Compliance Matters for Public Companies two years before being elected and during the term of office.

      1

      Criteria

      Name

      Professional Qualification and Experience (Note 1)

      Independence Status (Note 2)

      Total number of positions serving as Independent Director for the other Public

      Companies

      Shuen-Zen, Liu

      Serves as an Independent Director of the Company and is a member of the Remuneration Committee, the Audit Committee, the Business Continuity Management (BCM) Committee, and the Sustainability Committee. Previously, he/she served as the Chair of the Department of Accounting at National Taiwan University and is currently the CEO of the School of Business and Management at Chang Gung University. Specializing in management accounting and strategic financial statement analysis, he has actively driven the digital transformation of accounting education by establishing programs in Business Intelligence (BI) and Data Analytics, and developing machine learning curricula to foster industry-academia collaboration. He possesses a profound background in academic research combined with strong practical integration capabilities and the expertise required for the

      Company's business operations.

      Meets the independence criteria specified in the Regulations Governing Appointment of Independent Directors and Compliance Matters for Public Companies two years before being elected and during the term of office.

      1

      Note 1: None of the directors has been in any of the circumstances listed in Article 30 of the Company Act.

      Note 2: None of the directors has been a governmental, juridical person or its representative as defined in Article 27 of the Company Act.

    4. Board diversity and independence
      1. Board Diversity Policy

        In order to implement corporate governance and promote the sound development of the board composition structure, the Company's diversity policy is based on Article 20 of the Corporate Governance Best Practice Principles, which formulates that the composition of the board should take into consideration of diversity, and supports the Company's operations, business types and development needs. It should include and is not limited to the standards of the following two aspects:

        1. Background and value: Gender, age, nationality, culture etc.

        2. Knowledge and skills: Career background (e.g., law, accounting, industry, finance, marketing or technology), professional skill and industry experience.

      2. Specific management goals and achievement

        The board structure of our company should be determined based on the scale of business development and the shareholding situation of major shareholders, taking into account practical operational needs. Director nominations are made according to the provisions of the company's articles of association, adopting a candidate nomination system. Evaluation criteria include the educational and professional qualifications, professional background, integrity, or relevant professional qualifications of each candidate, while adhering to the principles of diversity and independence as stipulated in the "Director Election Regulations", "Procedures for Director Nomination" and "Corporate Governance Guidelines." After approval by the board of directors, the nominations are submitted to the shareholders' meeting for appointment.

        The specific management objectives and achievement status are as follows:

        Management objectives

        Achievement status

        The proportion of independent director seats reaches one-third of the total director seats

        Achieved

        The tenure of independent directors shall not exceed three terms

        Achieved

        At least one female director shall be included among the board members (Note)

        Achieved

        Diversity expertise and skills

        Achieved

        Note: The selection of the Company's board members is primarily based on candidates' professional background, expertise, independence, and alignment with the Company's strategic development needs. However, due to the characteristics of the technology industry, the board is currently male-dominated. Among the 15 current board members, 13 are male and 2 are female. As such, the current structure does not yet meet the target of having at least one-third of board seats held by either gender.

        The Company fully recognizes the importance of board diversity in enhancing decision-making quality and promoting sustainable corporate development. In future board election nominations, the Company intends to ensure that the candidate list includes at least two female nominees. We are committed to gradually increasing the proportion of female directors and have set this as a long-term development goal to implement our board diversity policy.

      3. The diversity of the board members

      There are a total of 15 board members (including 5 independent directors; accounting for 33.3%), with 2 female directors (13.3%). All board members possess the necessary knowledge, skills, and qualities to execute their duties. The individual directors' professional backgrounds and skills include expertise in industry experience, technology research and development, marketing management, finance, accounting, taxation, and other professional fields, detailed as follows:

      Diversification

      Item

      Director Name

      Gender

      Age

      Concurrent positions as employees of the Company or subsidiaries

      Service term of independe nt directors

      Professional knowledge and skills

      51-60

      61-70

      71-80

      Industry Experience

      Technology R&D

      Marketing Management

      Finance

      Accounting Taxation

      Jonney Shih

      Male

      V

      V

      V

      V

      Ted Hsu

      Male

      V

      V

      V

      V

      Jonathan Tsang

      Male

      V

      V

      V

      S.Y. Hsu

      Male

      V

      V

      V

      V

      Samson Hu

      Male

      V

      V

      V

      V

      Eric Chen

      Male

      V

      V

      V

      V

      Joe Hsieh

      Male

      V

      V

      V

      V

      Jackie Hsu

      Male

      V

      V

      V

      V

      Sandy Wei

      Female

      V

      V

      V

      V

      Tze-Kaing Yang

      Male

      V

      V

      V

      Audrey Tseng

      Female

      V

      4 years

      V

      V

      Diversification

      Item

      Director Name

      Gender

      Age

      Concurrent positions as employees of the Company or subsidiaries

      Service term of independe nt directors

      Professional knowledge and skills

      51-60

      61-70

      71-80

      Industry Experience

      Technology R&D

      Marketing Management

      Finance

      Accounting Taxation

      Andy Guo

      Male

      V

      4 years

      V

      V

      Lee-Feng, Chien

      Male

      V

      1 years

      V

      V

      Shyan- Yuan, Lee

      Male

      V

      1 years

      V

      Shuen-Zen, Liu

      Male

      V

      1 years

      V

      Proportions of each item

      Male: 86.7%

      Female

      13.3%

      13.3

      %

      73.4

      %

      13.3

      %

      Employee: 53.33%

      Non-employee

      46.67%

      Not exceeding 3 terms

      80.0%

      33.3%

      33.3%

      20.0%

      20.0%

      (2) Independence of the board

      1. Among the current 15 board seats, 5 are occupied by independent directors (33.3%); none of them have served more than 3 terms.

      2. 40% of directors concurrently serve as employees of the Company, 13.33% of them serve as employees of subsidiaries and 46.67% of them do not have employee status.

      3. All board members do not have situations as defined in Article 26-3, paragraph 3 and 4 of the Securities Exchange Act.

    5. State the name and shareholdings ratio of the directors and supervisors who are an institutional shareholder; also, the name and shareholding ratio of the top-ten shareholders: Not applicable, as all board members are individuals.
      1. Information of the management

        Title

        Nationality

        / Country of Origin

        Gender

        Name

        Date Elected

        Base Date: March 31, 2026

        Experience (Education)

        Other Position

        Managers who are Spouses or Within Two Degrees of Kinship

        Shareholding

        Spouse & Minor Shareholding

        Shareholding by Nominee Arrangement

        Shares

        %

        Shares

        %

        Shares

        %

        Title

        Name

        Relation

        Chief Branding Officer

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Jonney Shih

        Apr 30, 1994

        30,093,638

        4.05

        0

        0

        0

        0

        MBA of National Chiao Tung University

        Business Division's President of ACER

        Reference to Director Information

        None

        None

        None

        Chief Strategy Officer

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Ted Hsu

        May 1, 2016

        7,346,683

        0.99

        1,950,924

        0.26

        0

        0

        EMBA, National Chiao Tung University Vice President of Pegatron

        Reference to Director

        Information

        None

        None

        None

        CO-Chief Executive Officer

        R.O.C.

        Male

        S.Y. Hsu

        Mar 10, 2008

        107,019

        0.01

        8,233

        0.00

        0

        0

        EMBA of National Chengchi University/ EMBA, National Taiwan University / Fudan University

        Engineer of Won-Chuan Co. Ltd.

        Reference to Director Information

        None

        None

        None

        CO-Chief Executive Officer

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Samson Hu

        Sep 10, 2008

        100,592

        0.01

        0

        0

        0

        0

        Institute of Computer Science, National Chiao Tung University/ EMBA of National Chengchi University

        Junior V.P. of Acer

        Reference to Director Information

        None

        None

        None

        Chief Operating Officer

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Joe Hsieh

        Mar 10, 2008

        5,000

        0.00

        805

        0.00

        0

        0

        Computer Engineering, Boston University EMBA of National Taiwan University

        Engineer of ASUS (USA)

        Reference

        to Director Information

        None

        None

        None

        Senior Corporate Vice President

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Paul Ju

        Jul 3, 2023

        0

        0.00

        200

        0.00

        0

        0

        Master of Computer Science at the Polytechnic School of Engineering, New York University

        Senior Vice President of Dell Computers

        Global and General Manager of Data Centers for Greater China Region

        None

        None

        None

        None

        Corporate Vice President

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Henry Yeh

        Sep 10, 2008

        48,781

        0.01

        245

        0.00

        0

        0

        Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University

        V.P. of TwinHead

        Note 1

        None

        None

        None

        Corporate Vice President

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Albert Chang

        Nov 1, 2019

        15,000

        0.00

        0

        0.00

        0

        0

        Ph. D of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University

        Motherboard Business Unit Product R&D Center AVP, ASUS

        None 2

        None

        None

        None

        Corporate Vice President

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Tenlong Deng

        Nov 1, 2019

        182

        0.00

        0

        0.00

        0

        0

        Master of Communications Engineering,

        National Chiao Tung University

        Senior manager, the Industrial Technology Research Institute

        None

        None

        None

        None

        Corporate Vice President

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Chih-Peng, Wu (Note)

        Nov 1, 2019

        47,306

        0.01

        0

        0.00

        0

        0

        Department of Electronic Engineering,

        Chun Yuan Christian University Multimedia Business Unit AVP, ASUS

        Note 3

        None

        None

        None

        Title

        Nationality

        / Country of Origin

        Gender

        Name

        Date Elected

        Base Date: March 31, 2026

        Experience (Education)

        Other Position

        Managers who are Spouses or Within Two Degrees of Kinship

        Shareholding

        Spouse & Minor Shareholding

        Shareholding by Nominee Arrangement

        Shares

        %

        Shares

        %

        Shares

        %

        Title

        Name

        Relation

        Corporate Vice President

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Kent Chien

        Nov 1, 2019

        745

        0.00

        0

        0.00

        0

        0

        Master of Business Administration, National Cheng Kung University Project manager of China Productivity

        Center

        Note 4

        None

        None

        None

        Corporate Vice President

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Vincent Chiou

        Nov 1, 2019

        126

        0.00

        0

        0.00

        0

        0

        Institute of Computer Science, National Chiao Tung University

        Display Business Unit AVP

        None

        None

        None

        None

        Corporate Vice

        President

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Benson Lin

        Mar 3, 2021

        4,039

        0.00

        0

        0.00

        0

        0

        EMBA, National Chiao Tung University Corporate Vice President of CC BU, ASUS

        None 5

        None

        None

        None

        Corporate Vice President

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Allen Wang

        Mar 13, 2023

        0

        0.00

        0

        0.00

        0

        0

        Master of Science in Computer Engineering, National Chiao Tung University

        Director of Research and Development at Lenovo (Beijing) Information Technology

        Co., Ltd.

        None

        None

        None

        None

        Corporate Vice President

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Rangoon Chang

        Jul 1, 2023

        0

        0.00

        0

        0.00

        0

        0

        Institute of Control Engineering at National Chiao Tung University

        Senior Engineer at Micro-Star Technology

        None 6

        None

        None

        None

        Corporate Vice President

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Taiyi Huang (Note)

        Oct 15, 2018

        0

        0.00

        0

        0.00

        0

        0

        Ph. D of Department of Information Science (and Engineering),

        University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Microsoft Principal Group Engineer Manager

        None

        None

        None

        None

        Chief Financial Officer

        R.O.C.

        Male

        Nick Wu

        Aug 11, 2015

        457

        0.00

        161

        0.00

        0

        0

        MBA, Vanderbilt University

        The Deputy Manager of China Development Industrial Bank

        Note 7

        None

        None

        None

        Comptroller

        R.O.C.

        Female

        Winnie Liu (Note)

        Aug 11, 2015

        649

        0.00

        0

        0

        0

        0

        Institute of Accounting, Soochow University

        Audit Director of TAIWAN MOBILE

        Note 8

        None

        None

        None

        Corporate Governance Officer

        R.O.C.

        Female

        Francy Jeng

        Nov 11, 2020

        38,000

        0.01

        0

        0

        0

        0

        Department of Accounting and Statistics, Takming University

        Division Director of Stock Affairs Office, ASUS

        None

        None

        None

        None

        Note 1: Director of Power eXponent, Ltd and ASUS LIFE CORPORATION.

        Note 2: The Chairman of SHINEWAVE INTERNATIONAL INC. Director of PORTWELL INC, UPI Semiconductor Corp. and LELTEK. Note 3: Chairman of Quantum Could International Pte. Ltd. Director of UNIMAX ELECTRONICS INC.

        Note 4: Chairman of the following companies: UNIMAX ELECTRONICS INC. and SHINYOPTICS CORP.

        Director of ASUS METAVERSE INC.

        Note 5: Director of the following companies: TAIWAN AI CLOUD CORPORATION and Freedom Systems Inc. Note 6: Executive director of JINSHUO CULTURAL DIFFUSION CO., LTD.

        Note 7: Director of the following companies: UPI Semiconductor Corp., Excelliance MOS Corp., ASUSTOR Inc., ASUS PROPERTIES (VIETNAM) LTD, DATASUS COMPUTER INC., ASUS TECH USA and DATASUS COMPUTER AMERICA.

        Supervisor of the following companies: Hua-Min Investment Co., Ltd., Hua-Cheng Venture Capital Corp., LELTEK, TAIWAN AI CLOUD CORPORATION and UNIMAX ELECTRONICS INC., ASUS CLOUD, ASUS TECHNOLOGY LICENSING and Taiwan Bio-Information & Technology Inc.

        Note 8: Independent Director of ASRock Industrial.

        Note 9: Vice President of Global Sales, Taiyi Huang, resigned on June 30;2025. Chih-Peng Wu, Vice President of Global Sales, stepped down on August 1, 2025, due to his transition to a professional technical track;Winnie Liu, Chief Accounting Officer, vacated her position on August 13, 2025.

        Note 10: The shareholdings stated in the table exclude trust shareholdings that are with the "rights to use" reserved.

        Note 11: The Company did not have stock option issued up to the date of the annual report issued; therefore, the Company's management did not have stock option shares. Note 12: Chairman and General Manager or equivalent positions of the Company not served by the same individual, nor are they spouses or first-degree kinship to each other.

        Education and training of the management

        Title

        Name

        Training Date

        Sponsor

        Course Title

        Hour

        Start

        End

        Chief Financial Officer

        Nick Wu

        Jul 23, 2025

        Jul 23, 2025

        TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

        Trump 2.0: Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies for Global Tax Reform and Supply Chain Restructuring

        3

        Nov 11, 2025

        Nov 11, 2025

        TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

        U.S. Economic Policy and the Impact of Stablecoins

        3

        Nov 13, 2025

        Nov 14, 2025

        ACCOUNTING RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT FUNDATION

        Continuing Education Program for Accounting Officers of Issuers, Securities Firms, and Stock Exchanges

        12

        Corporate Governance Officer

        Francy Jeng

        Mar 26, 2025

        Mar 26, 2025

        TAIWAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

        Forging a New Path for Sustainability Seminar

        2

        Jul 23, 2025

        Jul 23, 2025

        TAIWAN CORPORATE

        GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

        Trump 2.0: Corporate Risk Mitigation Strategies for

        Global Tax Reform and Supply Chain Restructuring

        3

        Sep 11, 2025

        Sep 11, 2025

        TAIWAN CORPORATE

        GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

        Corporate Governance and Securities Regulations

        3

        Oct 3, 2025

        Oct 3, 2025

        ACCOUNTING RESEARCH AND

        DEVELOPMENT FUNDATION

        2025 Insider Trading Prevention Seminar

        3

        Nov 11, 2025

        Nov 11, 2025

        TAIWAN CORPORATE

        GOVERNANCE ASSOCIATION

        U.S. Economic Policy and the Impact of Stablecoins

        3

        Dec 10, 2025

        Dec 10, 2025

        Taiwan Corporate Governance

        Professional Association

        2025 Corporate Governance Forum: Corporate

        Governance in a Changing Landscape

        3

        Note: For education and training of managers who are also directors, refer to the "Education and Training of the Directors" on this annual report.

      2. Remuneration of Directors, Supervisors, President, and Vice President

        1. Remuneration of Directors

          Title

          Name

          Director's Remuneration

          Ratio of Total Remuneration (A+B+C+D) to

          Net Income (%)

          Remuneration of part-time employees

          Ratio of Total Remuneration (A+B+C+D+E+F+G)

          to Net Income (%)

          Remuneration Paid to Supervisors from an Invested Company Other than the Company's Subsidiary

          Base Remuneration (A)

          Severance Pay

          (B) (Note 1)

          Remuneration to Directors

          (C)

          Allowances

          (D)

          Salary, Bonuses, and Allowances (E)

          Severance Pay (F)

          (Note 2)

          Remuneration to Employee (G)

          ASUS

          Companies in the financial statements

          ASUS

          Companies in the financial statements

          ASUS

          Companies in the financial statements

          ASUS

          Companies in the financial statements

          ASUS

          Companies in the financial statements

          ASUS

          Companies in the financial statements

          ASUS

          Companies in the financial statements

          ASUS

          Companies in the financial statements

          ASUS

          Companies in the financial statements

          Cash amount

          Stock amount

          Cash amount

          Stock amount

          Chairman

          Jonney Shih

          0

          0

          0

          0

          118,275

          thousand

          118,275

          thousand

          0

          0

          0.27%

          0.27%

          144,015

          thousand

          227,471

          thousand

          540

          thousand

          756

          thousand

          24,858

          thousand

          0

          34,019

          thousand

          0

          287,688

          thousand 0.65%

          380,522

          thousand 0.85%

          16,380

          thousand

          Vice Chairman

          Ted Hsu

          Director

          Jonathan Tsang

          Director

          S.Y. Hsu

          Director

          Samson Hu

          Director

          Eric Chen

          Director

          Joe Hsieh

          Director

          Jackie Hsu

          Director

          Jerry Shen

          Director

          Sandy Wei

          Director

          Tze-Kaing

          Yang

          Independent Director

          Audrey

          Tseng

          Independent Director

          Andy Guo

          Independent Director

          Lee-Feng,

          Chien

          Independent Director

          Shyan-

          Yuan, Lee

          2,809

          thousand

          2,809

          thousand

          0

          0

          33,500

          thousand

          33,500

          thousand

          0

          0

          0.08%

          0.08%

          0

          0

          0

          0

          0

          0

          0

          0

          36,309

          thousand

          0.08%

          36,309

          thousand

          0.08%

          None

          Independent Director

          Shuen-Zen,

          Liu

          Independent Director

          Chung-Hou

          Tai

          Independent Director

          Ming-Yu

          Lee

          Independent Director

          Chun-An

          Sheu

          Note: The terms of Independent Directors Chung-Ho Tai, Ming-Yu Lee, and Chun-An Sheu expired on May 28, 2025. On the same day, Lee-Feng Chien, Shyan- Yuan, Lee, and Shuen-Zen, Liu were newly elected as Independent Directors.

          1. Please describe the policy, system, standards, and structure of remuneration for independent directors, and explain the correlation between the amount of remuneration and factors such as their responsibilities, risks, and time commitment:

            According to Article 20 of the Company's Articles of Incorporation, if the Company has earnings, no more than 1% of the profit may be allocated as directors' remuneration. Independent directors, except those concurrently serving as members of the Compensation Committee who receive fixed remuneration, are also entitled to participate in the distribution of directors' remuneration. The Company determines reasonable remuneration by evaluating the degree of involvement and contribution of each director to the Company's operations, with reference to common industry standards. All related remuneration is reviewed and approved by the Compensation Committee and the Board of Directors.

          2. Further to disclosure in table above, the remuneration received by company directors over recent years for services provided to all companies in the financial report (e.g. serving as non-employed consultant): None.

          Remuneration Bracket

          Range of Remuneration

          Name of Directors

          Total of (A+B+C+D)

          Total of (A+B+C+D+E+F+G)

          The Company

          Companies in the consolidated financial statements (H)

          The Company

          The Company and all reinvestment companies (I)

          Below 2,000,000

          1,000,000(included)~2,000,000(not included)

          2,000,000(included)~3,500,000(not included)

          Chung-Hou Tai, Ming-Yu Lee, Chun-An Sheu

          Chung-Hou Tai, Ming-Yu Lee, Chun-An Sheu

          Chung-Hou Tai, Ming-Yu Lee, Chun-An Sheu

          Chung-Hou Tai, Ming-Yu Lee, Chun-An Sheu

          3,500,000(included)~5,000,000(not included)

          Lee-Feng, Chien, Shyan- Yuan, Lee

          Lee-Feng, Chien, Shyan- Yuan, Lee

          Lee-Feng, Chien, Shyan- Yuan,

          Lee

          Lee-Feng, Chien, Shyan- Yuan,

          Lee

          5,000,000(included)~10,000,000(not included)

          Tze-Kaing Yang, Andrey Tseng, Andy Guo, Shuen-Zen, Liu

          Tze-Kaing Yang, Andrey Tseng, Andy Guo, Shuen-Zen, Liu

          Tze-Kaing Yang, Andrey Tseng, Andy Guo, Shuen-Zen, Liu

          Andrey Tseng, Andy Guo, Shuen-Zen, Liu

          10,000,000(included)~15,000,000(not included)

          Jonathan Tsang, S.Y. Hsu, Samson Hu, Joe Hsieh,

          Eric Chen, Jackie Hsu, Sandy Wei

          Jonathan Tsang, S.Y. Hsu, Samson Hu, Joe Hsieh,

          Eric Chen, Jackie Hsu, Sandy Wei

          Jonathan Tsang, Eric Chen, Jackie Hsu

          Jonathan Tsang, Tze-Kaing Yang

          15,000,000(included)~30,000,000(not included)

          Jonney Shih, Ted Hsu

          Jonney Shih, Ted Hsu

          Sandy Wei

          Sandy Wei

          30,000,000(included)~50,000,000(not included)

          Jonney Shih, Ted Hsu, Joe Hsieh

          Jonney Shih, Ted Hsu, Joe Hsieh, Eric Chen

          50,000,000(included)~100,000,000(not included)

          S.Y. Hsu, Samson Hu

          S.Y. Hsu, Samson Hu, Jackie Hsu

          Over 100,000,000

          Note 1: No actual payout for pension funds for that year. It is a provision for pension.

          Note 2: The content of remuneration disclosed in this table is different from the income defined by Income Tax Law; therefore, this table is used for the purpose of disclosure instead of tax levy.

        2. Remuneration of President and Vice President

          Title

          Name

          Salary (A)

          Severance Pay (B) (Note 1)

          Bonuses and Allowances (C)

          Remuneration to Employee (D)

          Ratio of total remuneration (A+B+C+D) to net

          income (%)

          Remuneration Paid to Supervisors from an Invested Company Other than the Company's Subsidiary

          The Company

          Companies in the financial statements

          The Company

          Companies in the financial statements

          The Company

          Companies in the financial statements

          The Company

          Companies in the

          financial statements

          The Company

          Companies in the financial statements

          Cash amount

          Stock amount

          Cash amount

          Stock amount

          Chief Branding Officer

          Jonney Shih

          63,592

          thousand

          63,592

          thousand

          1,512

          thousand

          1,512

          thousand

          265,088

          thousand

          265,088

          thousand

          42,837

          thousand

          0

          42,837

          thousand

          0

          373,029

          thousand 0.84%

          373,029

          thousand 0.84%

          8,190

          thousand

          Chief Strategy Officer

          Ted Hsu

          CO-Chief Executive Officer

          S.Y. Hsu

          CO-Chief Executive Officer

          Samson Hu

          Chief Operating Officer

          Joe Hsieh

          Senior Corporate V.P.

          Paul Ju

          Corporate V.P.

          Henry Yeh

          Corporate V.P.

          Albert Chang

          Corporate V.P.

          Tenlong Deng

          Corporate V.P.

          Chih-Peng Wu

          Corporate V.P.

          Kent Chien

          Corporate V.P.

          Vincent Chiou

          Corporate V.P.

          Benson Lin

          Corporate V.P.

          Allen Wang

          Corporate V.P.

          Rangoon Chang

          Corporate V.P.

          Taiyi Huang

          Note: Taiyi Huang resigned from his position as Vice President of Global Sales on June 30, 2025. Additionally, Chih-Peng Wu vacated his role as Vice President of Global Sales on August 1, 2025, to transition into a specialized professional position within the company.

          Remuneration Bracket

          Range of Remuneration

          Name of President and Vice President

          The Company

          The Company and all reinvestment companies (E)

          Below 2,000,000

          Taiyi Huang

          Taiyi Huang

          1,000,000(included)~2,000,000(not included)

          2,000,000(included)~3,500,000(not included)

          3,500,000(included)~5,000,000(not included)

          Henry Yeh

          Henry Yeh

          5,000,000(included)~10,000,000(not included)

          10,000,000(included)~15,000,000(not included)

          Tenlong Deng

          Tenlong Deng

          15,000,000(included)~30,000,000(not included)

          Jonney Shih, Ted Hsu, Albert Chang, Chih-Peng Wu, Kent Chien, Vincent Chiou, Benson Lin, Rangoon Chang

          Jonney Shih, Ted Hsu, Albert Chang, Chih-Peng Wu, Kent Chien, Vincent Chiou, Benson Lin, Rangoon Chang

          30,000,000(included)~50,000,000(not included)

          S.Y. Hsu, Samson Hu, Joe Hsieh, Paul Ju, Allen Wang

          50,000,000(included)~100,000,000(not included)

          S.Y. Hsu, Samson Hu

          Over 100,000,000

          Note 1: No actual payout for pension funds for that year. It is a provision for pension.

          Note 2: The content of remuneration disclosed in this table is different from the income defined by Income Tax Law; therefore, this table is used for the purpose of disclosure instead of tax levy.

        3. Names of managers receiving remuneration to employees, and status of allocation thereof

          Title

          Name

          Stock Amount

          Cash Amount (Estimated amount)

          Total

          Ratio of Total Amount to Net Income (%)

          Managers

          Chief Branding Officer

          Jonney Shih

          0

          46,390 thousand

          46,390 thousand

          0.1%

          Chief Strategy Officer

          Ted Hsu

          CO-Chief Executive Officer

          S.Y. Hsu

          CO-Chief Executive Officer

          Samson Hu

          Chief Operating Officer

          Joe Hsieh

          Senior Corporate V.P.

          Paul Ju

          Corporate V.P.

          Henry Yeh

          Corporate V.P.

          Albert Chang

          Corporate V.P.

          Tenlong Deng

          Corporate V.P.

          Chih-Peng Wu

          Title

          Name

          Stock Amount

          Cash Amount (Estimated amount)

          Total

          Ratio of Total Amount to Net Income (%)

          Corporate V.P.

          Kent Chien

          Corporate V.P.

          Vincent Chiou

          Corporate V.P.

          Benson Lin

          Corporate V.P.

          Allen Wang

          Corporate V.P.

          Rangoon Chang

          Corporate V.P.

          Taiyi Huang

          Chief Financial Officer

          Nick Wu

          Comptroller

          Winnie Liu

          Corporate Governance

          Officer

          Francy Jan

          Note: Taiyi Huang resigned from his position as Vice President of Global Sales on June 30, 2025. Subsequently, Chih-Peng Wu concluded his tenure as Vice President of Global Sales on August 1, 2025, to transition into a specialized professional track. Additionally, the Chief Accounting Officer, Winnie Liu, stepped down from her role on August 13, 2025.

      3. Compare and state the ratio of total remuneration paid to the Company's Directors, President and V.P. by the Company and the companies in the consolidated financial statements to net income in the last two years; also, describe the policy, standard, and combination of remuneration paid; moreover, the procedure of defining remuneration and its relation to business performance and future risks.

        1. Analyze the ratio of the total remuneration paid to the Company's Directors, President, and V.P. in the last two years to net income:

          Year (Note)

          Total remuneration

          Ratio of the net profit after tax

          2025

          537,424 thousand

          1.21%

          2024

          457,835 thousand

          1.46%

          Note: It meant for the year of the income generated.

        2. The remuneration policies, standards and packages, the procedures for determining remuneration and their relationship to the Company's operating performance

          1. Pay to directors: Subject to the provisions of Article 17 of the Articles of Incorporation, "The Company provides pays to directors for performing their duties for business of the Company, whether the Company is operating at a profit or at a loss. Directors' pay is authorized at board meetings based on their level of participation in and contribution to the Company's operation." If the Company is profitable for the year, according to

            Article 20 of the Company's Articles of Incorporation, "The Company's annual profit shall be retained in advance to make up for the previous accumulated loss, and no more than 1% of the balance shall be allocated as the bonuses to directors." The actual percentage of 2025 allocation was 0.3%.

          2. Remuneration to managerial officers is subject to the provisions of Article 18 of the Articles of Incorporation, "The Company has managerial officers whose appointment, dismissal and remuneration shall in accordance with Article 29 of the Company Act, and the pay standard shall be subject to the Company's rules on personnel management measures." If the Company is profitable for the year, according to Article 20 of the Company's Articles of Incorporation, "The Company's annual profit shall be retained in advance to make up for the previous accumulated loss, and no less than 1% of the balance shall be allocated as the employee remuneration." The actual percentage of 2025 allocation was 5.7%. Managerial officers' salary and remuneration include monthly salary and allowances, bonuses for three national festivals and holidays, annual performance bonus, and other rewards based on the profitability of the year. The evaluation criteria for each manager's remuneration include the standard of salary and benefits paid by industry peers, the Company's business performance for the year, the profit contribution of each business group, and the target achievement rate.

          3. Procedures for determining remuneration

            The Company conducts regular performance appraisal of the board and each functional committee every year in accordance with the Board Performance Appraisal Measures. The results are reported at the board meeting as reference for review and improvement, and used as the basis for nomination or salary and remuneration of directors. Directors' remuneration is determined based on the directors' participation in the Company's operations and the results of their performance evaluation. Managerial officers' salary is determined based on the job responsibilities, position level and professional capabilities specified in the Company's remuneration rules, and with reference to the salary standard among industry peers. Managerial officers' bonuses follow the Company's rules on bonus payment, and are assessed and reviewed according to the Company's overall operating performance, the management performance, profit contribution and goal achievements of each segment and personal performance. The abovementioned results are compiled to calculate a reasonable remuneration for each managerial officer. The Company's human resources center then submits the remuneration proposal to the Remuneration Committee for deliberation and then to the board for approval.

          4. Relationship to the Company's operating performance and future risks

            The review of the pay standard and systems related to the remuneration policy is based on the Company's overall business performance, future risks and development trends of the industry, and corporate sustainable management, as well as the goal achievement rate and contribution, which

            can improve the overall organizational effectiveness of the board and the Company. We refer to the salary standard among industry peers to ensure that the salary for the Company's management team is competitive, so as to retain outstanding management talents.

            The performance goals of our managerial officers are tied to risk control to ensure that possible risks within the scope of duties can be managed and prevented. Key decisions at the management level are made only after weighing various risk factors, and the performance of related risk control is reflected in the profitability, which establishes a relationship.

            Our Remuneration Committee also regularly reviews and assesses the remuneration practices of directors and managerial officers, and proposes related recommendations to the board for deliberation in order to maintain the balance between operating performance and risk management.

  2. Corporate governance Implementation

(I) Board of Directors

In 2025, the 13th Board of Directors held 3 meetings, and the 14th Board of Directors held 4 meetings, for a total of 7 meetings (A). The following is the attendance of the directors:

Title

Name

Attendance in Person (B)

By Proxy

Attendance Rate (%) (B/A)

Remarks

Chairman

Jonney Shih

7

0

100

Re-elected

Vice

Chairman

Ted Hsu

7

0

100

Re-elected

Director

Jonathan Tsang

7

0

100

Re-elected

Director

S.Y. Hsu

6

0

85.71

Re-elected

Director

Samson Hu

7

0

100

Re-elected

Director

Eric Chen

7

0

100

Re-elected

Director

Joe Hsieh

7

0

100

Re-elected

Director

Jackie Hsu

7

0

100

Re-elected

Director

Sandy Wei

7

0

100

Re-elected

Director

Tze-Kaing Yang

6

0

85.71

Re-elected

Independent Director

Chung-Hou Tai

3

0

100

The term of the 13th Board expired.

Independent Director

Ming-Yu Lee

3

0

100

The term of the 13th Board expired.

Independent Director

Chun-An Sheu

3

0

100

The term of the 13th Board expired.

Independent Director

Audrey Tseng

7

0

100

Re-election

Independent Director

Andy Guo

7

0

100

Re-election

Independent Director

Lee-Feng Chien

3

0

75

The Newly Elected 14th Board of Directors

Independent Director

Shyan-Yuan Lee

4

0

100

The Newly Elected 14th Board of Directors

Independent Director

Shuen-Zen Liu

4

0

100

The Newly Elected 14th Board of

Directors

Other mentionable items:

  1. If any of the following circumstances happens in the operation of the Board of Directors, it shall describe the date, term, agenda, opinion of independent directors and the Company's treatment of these opinions:

    1. The provision of the Securities and Exchange Act, Article 14-3:

26