Akko Invest Nyrt.BET: AKKO

2025. First half-year consolidated IFRS report

· Issued by Akko Invest Nyrt.


Consolidated Financial Statements AKKO INVEST Public Limited Company for the semester ending on 30 June 2025, prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adopted by the European Union

(unaudited)

Abbreviations used in the consolidated financial statements:

IAS International Accounting Standards

IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards

IFRIC/SIC International Financial Reporting Interpretation Committee/Standing Interpretation Committee

FVTOCI Measured at fair value through other comprehensive income FVTPL Measured at fair value through profit or loss

CODM Chief Operating Decision Maker EPS Earnings per share

AC Audit Committee

ECL Expected credit loss

ROU Right-of-use assets

Figures in brackets indicate negative values in the financial statements!

Contents

Interim comprehensive income statement 5

Interim consolidated balance sheet 6

Interim consolidated statement of changes in equity 8

Interim consolidated cash flow statement 9

  1. General information 10

  2. The basis of preparation of financial statements 11

    Evolution of the structure of the Group 11

    Presentation of financial statements in interim financial statements, seasonality, disclosures related to fair value and other priority disclosures 12

    Main elements of the accounting policy, changing standards 13

    Supplementary notes to the Interim Comprehensive Income Statement 14

    1. Composition of the revenue of the Group 14

    2. Direct administrative and sales expenditures 15

    3. Evolution of earnings from other activities and financial activities 17

    4. Evolution of the EPS and EBITDA indicators of the Group 19

      Supplementary notes to the interim balance sheet 21

    5. Value of customer relations 21

    6. Right-of-use assets and lease liability 21

    7. Other intangible assets 23

    8. Investment properties 24

    9. Properties 26

    10. Plant, fixtures and equipment 27

    11. Other receivables and prepayments and accrued income 28

    12. Equity 28

    13. Bank loans 29

    14. Received loans 30

    15. Provisions 30

    16. Deferred purchase price of the acquisition 31

    17. Trade accounts payable 31

    18. Other short-term liabilities and accruals 32

    19. General disclosures related to financial assets and liabilities and fair value hierarchy 33

      Other disclosures 36

    20. Operating segments 36

    21. Transactions with related parties 41

    22. Events after the Interim Period 42

    23. Disclosures related to Auditor 42

    24. Accountancy service provider 42

    25. Authorisation of the disclosure of the interim financial statements, statements made by the issuer 43

I. Business and Management Report of AKKO Invest Plc and AKKO Group 45

The Consolidated Financial Statements comprise 43 pages.

‌Interim comprehensive income statement

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENT

30/06/2025

unaudited

30/06/2024

unaudited

Revenue

(1)

19 274

19 574

Direct expenditures

(2)

(18 691)

(18 051)

Gross profit or loss

583

1 523

Administrative and sales expenditures

(2)

(750)

(687)

Other expenditures, net

(3)

26

122

Financial expenditures, net

(3)

(263)

80

Income from the sale of subsidiaries

-

-

Negative goodwill

-

-

Profit or loss before tax

(404)

1 038

Income tax expenditure

(119)

(130)

Profit after tax

(523)

908

Part attributable to the owners of the parent company

Part attributable to non-controlling interests

(523) 908

- -

Exchange difference 3 -

Other comprehensive income (after

income tax)

3

-

Total comprehensive income from

continuing operations

(520)

908

Part attributable to the owners of the parent company

(520) 908

Part attributable to non-controlling

interests

-

-

Earnings per share in HUF

(4)

(13,26)

27,22

Diluted earnings per share in HUF

(4)

(10,80)

27,22

EBITDA

(4)

1 421

1 542

The Statement of Comprehensive Income contains the items with regard to sign!

References in brackets refer to Sections VI-VII of the Financial Statements. Certain comparative figures are presented again in these statements.

‌Interim consolidated balance sheet

Assets

Notes

30/06/2025

unaudited

31/12/2024

audited

Non-current assets

26 459

25 072

Value of customes' relationships

(5)

10 268

10 557

Goodwill

5 645

5 645

Right-of-use-assets

(6)

645

948

Intangible asset

(7)

21

27

Investment properties

(8)

8 309

7 056

Real estates

(9)

1 478

756

Plant, fixtures and equipment

(10)

93

83

Current assets

14 854

18 172

Investment property held for sale

(8)

1 241

-

Trade accounts receivable

Other receivables and prepayments and accrued income

(11)

7 976

4 308

13 571

2 503

Income tax assets

46

-

Restricted cash

564

486

Cash and cash equivalents 719 1 612

Total assets 41 313 43 244

References in brackets refer to Sections VI-VII of the Financial Statements. (Continued on next page)

(Continued from previous page)

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Notes

30/06/2025

unaudited

31/12/2024

audited

Equity

19 103

9 593

Subscribed capital (the nominal

value of the shares is HUF 25/piece)

(12)

1 647

834

Share premium

(12)

14 697

5 480

Retained earnings

2 977

3 500

Proprietary transactions

(207)

(207)

Accumulated exchange difference

(11)

(14)

Equity attributable to owners of

the parent company

19 103

9 593

Non-controlling interest

-

-

Long-term liabilities

11 519

15 066

Long-term bank loans

(13)

9 190

9 198

Long-term borrowings

(14)

374

363

Provisions

(15)

273

605

Deferred tax liabilities and

subsequently payable tax

1 258

1 361

Long-term lease liabilities

(6)

424

605

Deferred payment of acquisiton

(16)

-

2 934

Short-term liabilities

10 691

18 585

Short term loans

(13)

396

791

Trade accounts payable

(17)

1 997

9 399

Other short-term liabilities and

accruals

(18)

8 031

7 990

Income tax liabilities

-

12

Short term lease liabilities (6) 267 393

Equity and liabilities 41 313 43 244

References in brackets refer to Sections VI-VII of the Financial Statements.

‌Interim consolidated statement of changes in equity

Designation

Subscribed

capital

Share premium

Accumulated Retained earnings Proprietary exchange

transactions difference

Equity attributable

to owners of the parent company

Non-

controlling interest

Total

Notes

(12)

(12)

31/12/2023

834

5 480

2 344

(207)

(9)

8 442

-

8 442

Comprehensive income for the first half year

-

-

908

-

-

908

-

908

30/06/2024

834

5 480

3 252

(207)

(9)

9 350

-

9 350

Comprehensive income for the second half year

-

-

248

-

(5)

243

-

243

31/12/2024

834

5 480

3 500

(207)

(14)

9 593

-

9 593

Capital raising (19.03.2025)

813

9 217

-

-

-

10 030

-

10 030

Comprehensive income for the first half year

-

-

(523)

-

3

(520)

-

(520)

30/06/2025

1 647

14 697

2 977

(207)

(11)

19 103

-

19 103

The Statement of Changes in Equity contains the items with regard to sign.

‌Interim consolidated cash flow statement

Designation

Notes 30/06/2025 30/06/2024

unaudited unaudited

Profit/loss before tax + Profit/loss from discontinued

operations

-

(404)

1 038

Net interest expenditure

(3)

181

194

Interest income

(3)

(6)

(18)

Non-cash items

(3)

Depreciation and impairment

-

691

584

Profit/loss impact of exchange loss

(6-10)

22

12

Profit/loss impact of expected credit loss

(3)

59

(46)

Change of provisions

(15)

(332)

(156)

Change in restricted cash

-

(78)

(861)

Result of the sale of tangible assets

(3)

(23)

(1)

Difference between deferred acquisition purchase price and

fair value

-

-

(167)

Total non-cash items

Changes in working capital

-

-

-

1 210

(635)

Change in trade accounts receivable

-

5 536

6 754

Change in current assets and accruals

(11)

(1 805)

(3 584)

Change in trade accounts payable

-

(7 403)

(3 814)

Change in current liabilities and accruals

(17)

41

1 236

Total changes in working capital

-

(3 631)

592

Interest paid

-

(3)

(170)

(180)

Income tax paid

(281)

(353)

Net cash flow from operating activities

(3 101)

638

Acquisition of tangible assets

(6-10)

(4 347)

(64)

Interest received

-

6

18

Repayment of purchase price of acquisitiom

(16)

(2 934)

-

Net cash flow from investment activities

(7 275)

(46)

Proceeds from share issue

10 030

-

Loan refund

(13)

(395)

(383)

Lease payments

(6)

(152)

(113)

Net cash flow from financing activities

9 483

(496)

Change in liquid assets

(893)

97

Currency translation on cash and cash equivalents

-

(1)

Change in cash and cash equivalents

(893)

96

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

1 612

1 367

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

719

1 463

Change in cash and cash equivalents

(893)

96

The cash flow statement contains the items with regard to sign.

In the first semester of 2025, the revaluation of foreign currency assets recognised for cash and cash equivalents is lower than HUF 1 million.

  1. ‌General information

    The Group's Parent Company is AKKO Invest Plc., which is a public limited company registered in Hungary by the Metropolitan Court as Company Court. AKKO Invest Plc. and its legal predecessor have been listed by the Budapest Stock Exchange since 15 February 2011; in the premium category since 2020. The Company's core activity is asset management.

    AKKO Invest Plc. is a holding company, i.e. a company with equity stake in several undertakings, the economic objective of which is to realise long-term increase in value through efficient cooperation between the holding and the subsidiaries. AKKO Invest Plc. invests its own assets, without performing external asset management. Its fundamental objective is to achieve asset accumulation and increase in value in the subsidiaries (and thus also in the parent company). The subsidiaries are entities operating primarily in the property market.

    AKKO Invest Plc. is a public limited company established under the laws of Hungary. Registered office

    of the Company: 1118 Budapest, Dayka Gábor u. 5.

    On 07 April 2025, the subscribed capital of the Company increased from 834 MHUF to 1 647 MHUF.

    The number of series "C" and "D" ordinary shares increased from 33 355 200 to 46 487 614.

    The issued new shares were taken over by MEVINVEST Vagyonkezelő Kft.

    Ownership structure of the parent company for the shares admitted to trading to the Budapest

    Stock Exchange (series "C"):

    Name

    30/06/2025

    31/12/2024

    Nominal value of business share in HUF

    millions

    Equity stake

    %

    Nominal value of business share in HUF millions

    Equity stake

    %

    Free Float

    434

    43,38%

    381

    45,69%

    MEVINVEST

    Vagyonkezelő Kft.

    443

    44,25%

    276

    33,10%

    B + N Referencia Zrt.

    66

    6,56%

    119

    14,24%

    DAYTON-Invest Kft.

    58

    5,81%

    58

    6,97%

    Share series "C"

    1001

    100%

    834

    100%

    Ownership structure of the parent company for the totality of the issued shares (series "C" and "D"):

    30/06/2025

    Name

    Nominal value of business share in HUF

    millions

    Ownership percentage in Series "C" listed ordinary shares

    Ownership percentage in Series "D" unlisted

    convertible ordinary shares

    Free Float

    434

    26,36%

    -

    MEVINVEST Vagyonkezelő

    Kft.

    1089

    26,88%

    39,24%

    B + N Referencia Zrt.

    66

    3,99%

    -

    DAYTON-Invest Kft.

    58

    3,53%

    -

    Share series

    1 647

    100%

    The Company's owner directly controlling the Company is MEVINVEST Vagyonkezelő Kft. which is wholly owned by Wingholding Zrt. Wingholding Zrt. is wholly owned by DAYTON-Invest Kft. which is the ultimate parent company of the Group.

    The Company's shares are admitted to trading on the Budapest Stock Exchange, therefore the Company prepares its own consolidated financial statements in accordance with the applicable accounting legislation and the International Financial Reporting Standards adopted by the European Union.

    Wingholding Zrt. is also obliged to prepare consolidated financial statements in accordance with the IFRS Standards and the Company is fully consolidated in those financial statements. Date of inclusion in the scope of consolidation: 07 April 2025

  2. ‌The basis of preparation of financial statements

    These interim financial statements were drawn up in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Statements, thus they do not contain every information presented in the end-of-year financial statements in accordance with IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements. The present interim financial statement must be interpreted in conjunction with the financial statements for the financial year ending on 31 December 2024 (hereinafter: 'complete financial statement').

    ‌Evolution of the structure of the Group

    In the first semester of 2025, the structure of the Group remained unchanged

    ‌Presentation of financial statements in interim financial statements, seasonality, disclosures related to fair value and other priority disclosures

    The Group presents the numerical sections of the financial statements in the same structure as in the end-of-year complete financial statement, no consolidation takes place.

    The Group publishes other additional notes only in case it considers that a significant event or the IAS 34 Interim Financial Statements so require.

    IAS 34 provides that the Group has to disclose its information related to fair value. Currently, the Group does not possess any significant asset element which must be recorded at fair value in the balance sheet and the determination of fair value has remained unchanged compared to the previous period.

    The classification of financial instruments according to their fair value hierarchy can be found in section 19.

    The revenue of the Group is generated evenly during the financial year, it has not a seasonal character arising from its activities.

    ‌Main elements of the accounting policy, changing standards

    The Group has not changed the applied accounting policy between 2024 and 2025. An exception is the application of accounting policies related to the introduction of the new standards and to activities that did not exist earlier.

    Changing standards

    New and modified standards and interpretations entering into force from this reporting period, announced by IASB and adopted by the EU:

    • Amendment to IAS 21 - The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates: No possibility for exchange rate conversion

      The amendments have not had any impact on the financial statements of the Group.

      New and amended standards and interpretations issued and adopted by the EU until the disclosure of the financial statements of the Group, but not yet in force, are as follows:

    • Annual improvements to IFRS accounting standards - Volume 11 (entry into force on 1 January 2026 and in the reporting periods commencing thereafter),

    • IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 - Amendment: Nature-dependent electricity contracts (entry into force on 1 January 2026 and in the reporting periods commencing thereafter)

    • IFRS 9 IFRS 9 - Amendments: Classification and valuation of financial instruments (entry into force on 1 January 2026 and in the reporting periods commencing thereafter)

      The Group believes that the approve of these standards and the amendment of existing standards will not have a significant impact on the Group's financial statements in the period of initial application.

      Standards and interpretations issued by the IASB and not approved by the European Union

    • IFRS 19 - Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures

      Entry into force at the IASB: 01 January 2027

    • IFRS 18 - Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements

    Entry into force at the IASB: 01 January 2027

    The implementation of IFRS 18 is expected to have an impact on the Group's comprehensive income statement and certain notes. The detailed analysis of the expected impact is currently underway.

    The Group does not apply these new standards and amendments to existing standards before their effective dates.

    ‌Supplementary notes to the Interim Comprehensive Income Statement

    1. ‌Composition of the revenue of the Group

      Designation 30/06/2025 30/06/2024

Real estate operation 17 043 14 649

Property development

2 099

4 808

Revenue from property lease

101

112

Disposal of investment property

31

-

Other revenues

-

5

Total

19 274

19 574

The majority of the Group's sales revenue is still attributable to the activity of NEO Property Services Zrt. The contribution of smaller member companies mainly takes the form of leasing and individual sales items.

In the first semester of 2025, the consolidated sales revenue decreased slightly, by 1.53% as a result

of the moderate decline in NEO's income.

The revenue of AKKO Invest Plc. significantly increased compared to the reference period, which is mainly due to the fact that on 9 April 2025, the Company acquired the entire percentage of ownership (1/1) of the property located in Szerémi út. The property was leased, therefore AKKO Invest Plc. became the holder of leasehold rights, resulting in a substantive increase in leasehold income.

As a result of this interim acquisition, the growth in leasehold income is expected to be stronger in the second half of the year.

As regards revenues, the revenue from development had to be recognised as a service performed during the relevant period. The stage of completion is established by the Group as the proportion of planned and actual costs.

The stage of completion of ongoing projects, to be stated in the income generated in the relevant period, is the following on 30 June 2025:

Project Name

Recognised Revenue

Stage of Completion

Roman Park general construction 933 11%

Liberty II. AutoWallis leasehold fit-out 1 129 70%

Heating system separation in Almásfüzitő 204 36%

Building renovation in Százhalombatta 75 24%

Oktán laboratory - Phase 2 34 15%

MPK PEGY energy efficiency improvement 73 28%

Total 2 448 -

Stage of completion on 31 December 2024:

Project Name

Recognised Revenue

Stage of Completion

Renovation of Szerémi Office Building 573 94%

Injection works at Kontakt Plant 19 78%

Interior works at HÁGA Training

Workshop 754 89%

Renovation of TIFO Kitchen 95 48%

Construction of PEGY Laboratory 401 59%

Construction works in Csepel 268 98%

Total 2 111 -

In addition, property operation provides revenue realised in the relevant period, but in this case, the realised income can be determined with a simple pro rata temporis method.

The other revenues were realised at a specific time, in which case the revenues could be recognised after the transfer of control.

  1. ‌Direct administrative and sales expenditures

    Direct expenditures

    Direct expenditures are expenditures that can be allocated beyond doubt to the revenue generating item when they are incurred:

    Designation

    30/06/2025

    30/06/2024

    Material costs

    (776)

    (331)

    Rental fees

    (59)

    (84)

    Electricity, water and sewage charges

    (805)

    (1 080)

    Depreciation, amortization and impairment

    (1 562)

    (585)

    General construction works

    (833)

    -

    Maintenance costs

    (4 103)

    (3 426)

    Plant maintenance

    (681)

    (571)

    Personnel expenses

    (3 164)

    (2 696)

    Cleaning services

    (1 145)

    (852)

    Security services costs

    (801)

    (714)

    Project management

    (4 131)

    (7 199)

    Other expenses

    (631)

    (514)

    Total

    (18 691)

    (18 052)

    The "Miscellaneous expenses" line includes the cumulated amount of minor cost items, such as operation of heating and air conditioning equipment, IT services, shipment of waste, lawyer's and legal fees.

    On 30 June 2025, the Group's direct expenditures amounted to MHUF 18 691 (MHUF 18 052 on 30 June 2024), representing a decrease of 3,54% compared to the same period of the previous year.

    The change is primarily attributable to the 42.6% decline in project management costs, while maintenance fees, material costs, personnel expenses, cleaning, and depreciation increased.

    Personnel expenses increased by almost 17.36%, partly due to the increase in the number of employees and partly due to wage increases.

    The depreciation cost increased due to the property located in Szerémi utca.

    The recognized impairment loss is related to the Cyrano Hotel and was determined in connection with the reclassification to assets held for sale following the change in concept. As the property functioned as a directly revenue-generating asset, the impairment loss was presented as an expense related to the revenue-generating element under the line item "Depreciation, amortization and impairment.

    Maintenance costs have increased proportionally to the increase in property operation costs.

    The Group aims to optimise its energy use. Its subsidiary NEO Property Services Zrt. not only monitors on its own energy use, but in the framework of its energy management services, its customers can save significant costs.

    Administrative expenditures

    The administrative expenditures row contains the company's costs related to its governance and

    administration activity.

    Designation

    30/06/2025

    30/06/2024

    Insurance

    (30)

    (16)

    IT services

    (31)

    (54)

    Financial services

    (76)

    (41)

    Accounting services, financial audit

    (83)

    (51)

    Personal expenses

    (449)

    (391)

    Lawyer and legal services

    (20)

    (6)

    Other administrative expenses

    (61)

    (128)

    Total

    (750)

    (687)

    The "Other administrative costs" line includes the cumulated amount of minor cost items, such as

    rental fees, electricity and utility charges, parking and motorway tolls, postage costs, etc.

    On 30 June 2025, the Group's administrative expenses amounted to MHUF 750 (MHUF 687 on 30 June 2024), representing an increase of 9.17% compared to the same period of the previous year.

    This increase is primarily attributable to the +14.8% increase in the personnel costs, the +62.7% increase in the accounting and audit costs, the +85.4% increase in the fees of financial services and the

    +87.5% increase in the insurance premiums.

    The evolution of the average statistical staff number was as follows:

    Average statistical

    Company name headcount (persons) as of 30 June 2025

    Average statistical

    headcount (persons) as of 30

    June 2024

    AKKO Invest Nyrt.

    5

    5

    NEO Property Services Zrt.

    526

    431

    Total

    531

    436

    The average staff number of Group members not included in the table is 0.

    Sales expenditures

    Designation 30/06/2025 30/06/2024

Listing and maintenance fees, fees paid directly to

securities, brokers

(3) (2)

Total (3) (2)

These items mainly include the listing and maintenance fees and the fees paid directly to securities brokers. The overall value is not significant, and there has been no major change compared to the previous year.

  1. ‌Evolution of earnings from other activities and financial activities

    Other revenues and expenditures are items that cannot be linked to the core activity, but they have an impact on profit or loss.

    Other activities

    Designation

    30/06/2025

    30/06/2024

    Donation, scholarship payments

    (3)

    (5)

    Fine, penalty and default interest

    (294)

    (20)

    Building and land tax

    (22)

    (18)

    Net of gain on fixed asset sales and write off

    -

    1

    French local tax

    (1)

    (3)

    Other taxes

    (4)

    (1)

    Employee cost contributions

    1

    Increase/decrease in provision

    332

    155

    Waived liability / debt waiver

    2

    -

    Received penalty payment, compensation, received cost reimbursement

    8 15

    Miscellaneous sundry items 7 (2)

    Total 26 122

MHUF 275 were used of the provisions in connection with penalties from contracting, and MHUF 57 for guarantee liabilities were unblocked. The building tax increased as a result of the inclusion of the Szerémi út property in the Group.

The highest item in the "Fines, penalties and default interests" line is constituted by the recognised

penalties amounting to MHUF282.

Financial activities

Designation

30/06/2025

30/06/2024

Interest income from the banks

6

18

Interest expenses

(181)

(194)

Revaluation of foreign currency assets and liabilities (not realized)

(25) 6

(38)

8

Revaluation of foreign currency assets and liabilities (realized)

Expected Credit Loss (ECL)

(59)

46

Sconto

12

29

Decrease due to derecognition of a lease contract

22

-

Difference between deferred acquisition purchase price and fair value

- 167

Total (263) 80

On 30 June 2025, the earnings of financial operations represented a loss of MHUF 263 (on 30 June 2024: a profit of MHUF 80). The change was brought about by the loss resulting from the revaluation of foreign currency assets, the expenses related to the expected credit loss (ECL) and the fair value difference of the deferred purchase price, recognised as a one-off item in 2024.

The deferred purchase price of the acquisition of NEO Property Services Zrt. and Elitur Invest Zrt. was settled in the first semester of 2025 as a result of the capital increase.

  1. ‌Evolution of the EPS and EBITDA indicators of the Group

    Earnings per share (EPS)

    Ownership ratios on 30.06.2025 by share types:

    Designation

    Number of shares

    30/06/2025

    Number of shares

    30/06/2024

    Ownership

    Series "C" ordinary shares 40 026 239 33 355 200 1

    Series "D" ordinary shares

    (unlisted series)

    6 461 375 - 1

    Total 46 487 614 33 355 200 1

Designation

Number of voting Number of voting

rights 30/06/2025 rights 30/06/2024

Series "C" ordinary shares 40 026 239 33 355 200

Series "D" ordinary shares

(unlisted series)

25 845 500 -

Total 65 871 739 33 355 200

Each of the series "C" ordinary shares gives an entitlement to 1 vote, whereas each of the series "D"

ordinary shares gives an entitlement to 4 votes.

Holders of series "D" shares are entitled to request the conversion of 1 series "D" share to 4 series "C"

shares, based on the decision of the Governing Board.

Designation

30/06/2025

30/06/2024

Annual profit or loss attributable to the Group's shareholders

(523)

908

Parent company's profit or loss attributable to shareholders after

deduction of fixed dividends

(523)

908

Annual profit or loss attributable to ordinary shares

(523)

908

Weighted arithmetic mean of outstanding ordinary shares

39 449 801

33 355 200

Earnings per share from the continuing operations (in HUF)

(13,26)

27,22

Parent company's profit or loss attributable to holders of ordinary shares

upon dilution

(523) 908

Weighted arithmetic mean of diluted ordinary shares 48 445 748 33 355 200

Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (in HUF) (10,08) 27,22

As a result of equity issuance on 7 April 2025, the earnings per share on 30 June 2025 were calculated using a higher weighted average of ordinary shares than previously.

The convertibility of series "D" shares had a diluting effect on the weighted arithmetic mean of

ordinary shares, therefore the earnings per share are also lower than the value of the basic EPS:

EBITDA

Reconciliation of the EBITDA:

30/06/2025

30/06/2024

Profit or loss before tax

(404)

1 038

Depreciation, amortization and impairment

1 562

584

Elimination of financial income and expenses

263

(80)

EBITDA

1 421

1 542

‌Supplementary notes to the interim balance sheet

  1. ‌Value of customer relations

    Upon the inclusion of NEO Property Services Zrt., the Group identified the previously unstated intangible assets and separated them from the initial difference, in accordance with the rules of IFRS

    3. In this regard, the Group identified the customer relations and determined their value with the involvement of an external expert, by deducting it from its cash-generating capacity.

    Gross value Value of customer relations

Balance at 31/12/2024 12 794

Movement in balance -

Balance at 30/06/2025 12 794

Depreciation Value of customer relations

Balance at 31/12/2024 (2 237)

Depreciation recognised (289)

Balance at 30/06/2025 (2 526)

Net value Value of customer relations

Balance at 31/12/2024 10 557

Balance at 30/06/2025 10 268

The recoverable value of intangible assets was last tested by the Group by 31 December 2024. In that period, it did not identify any circumstance which would suggest depreciation.

  1. ‌Right-of-use assets and lease liability

    Among the right-of-use assets, the Group presents the right-of-use (ROU) assets related to the leased car fleet and the rental rights of office premises, as well as the related depreciation charge.

    Liabilities related to the right-of-use are recorded as lease liabilities in accordance with the rules of IFRS 16.

    Net value of the right-of-use assets on 30.06.2025:

    Gross value

    ROU passenger

    cars

    ROU property

    rental

    Total

    Balance at 31/12/2024

    1 236

    559

    1 795

    Conclusion of new contracts

    300

    -

    300

    Modification due to increase in lease payments

    25

    -

    24

    Amendment due to increase in lease fees

    33

    -

    33

    Derecognition

    -

    (559)

    (559)

    Balance at 30/06/2025

    1 593

    0

    1 592

    Depreciation

    ROU passenger

    cars

    ROU property

    Total

    Balance at 31/12/2024

    (801)

    (46)

    (847)

    Depreciation recognised

    (147)

    (27)

    (174)

    Derecognition

    -

    73

    73

    Balance at 30/06/2025

    (948)

    -

    (948)

    Net value at 31/12/2024

    435

    513

    948

    Net value at 30/06/2025

    645

    -

    645

    Lease liabilities on 30 June 2025

    Designation

    Passenger cars

    Property

    rental

    Total

    Lease debt due within one year 267 - 267

    Lease debt due over a year, but within five years 424 - 424

    Total 691 - 691

    Designation Pas

    senger cars Pro

    perty rental

    Total

    Total opening lease liabilities

    468

    530

    998

    Impact of exchange rate changes

    -

    (2)

    (2)

    Interim contracting

    300

    -

    300

    Amendment due to increase in lease fees

    24

    -

    24

    Lease modification due to indexation

    33

    -

    33

    Payment of lease fees

    (133)

    (19)

    (152)

    Derecognition

    -

    (509)

    (509)

    Outstanding lease liabilities at the end of the year

    691

    -

    691

    The lease liability related to property rental was derecognised, as the Parent Company became the

    sole owner of the Szerémi út property and the lease contract concerned a subsidiary.

    Lease liabilities on 31 December 2024

    Designation

    Passenger cars

    Property rental

    Total

    Lease debt due within one year

    Lease debt due over a year, but within five years Lease debt due over five years

    288

    180

    -

    105

    425

    -

    393

    605

    -

    Total

    468

    530

    998

    Designation

    Passenger cars

    Property rental

    Total

    Total opening lease liabilities

    294

    4

    298

    Impact of exchange rate changes

    -

    18

    18

    Interim contracting

    287

    532

    819

    Amendment due to increase in lease fees

    121

    -

    121

    Derecognition

    -

    -

    Payment of lease fees

    (234)

    (24)

    (258)

    Outstanding lease liabilities at the end of the year

    468

    530

    998

  2. ‌Other intangible assets

    Intangible assets not highlighted elsewhere are made up of licenses and of software purchased and developed by the Group itself.

    Gross value

    Internally developed

    software

    Other intangible

    assets

    Total

    Other Intangible assets on 30.06.2025:

    Balance at 31/12/2024 102 251 353

    Purchase - 3 3

    Balance at 30/06/2025 102 254 356

    Depreciation

    Internally developed

    software

    Other intangible

    assets

    Total

    Balance at 31/12/2024 (100) (226) (326)

    Depreciation recognised (2) (7) (9)

    Balance at 30/06/2025 (102) (233) (335)

    Net value

    Internally developed

    software

    Other intangible

    assets

    Total

    Balance at 31/12/2024 2 25 27

    Balance at 30/06/2025 - 21 21

  3. ‌Investment properties and properties held for sale

    Investment properties

    Net value of the properties on 30.06.2025:

    Industrial property Residential Total

    Gross value property

    Balance at 31/12/2024

    5 476

    2 186

    7 662

    Impact of exchange rate changes

    -

    (28)

    (28)

    Purchase

    3 551

    2

    3 553

    Reclassification as held for sale

    -

    (2 161)

    (2 161)

    Balance at 30/06/2025

    9 027

    -

    9 027

    Depreciation

    Industrial

    property

    Residential

    property

    Total

    Balance at 31/12/2024

    (562)

    (44)

    (606)

    Depreciation recognised

    (156)

    (4)

    (161)

    Reclassification as held for sale

    -

    48

    48

    Balance at 30/06/2025

    (718)

    -

    (718)

    Net value

    Industrial

    property

    Residential

    property

    Total

    Balance at 31/12/2024

    4 914

    2 142

    7 056

    Balance at 30/06/2025

    8 309

    -

    8 309

    The Group measures investment properties based on the cost model. The changes in value were brought about by the following factors:

    • Recognition of accumulated depreciation

    • Tax levied on the purchase of the property in Szerémi út

    • Fitting out rental properties within the property in Szerémi út

    • Conversion to HUF of the value of Hotel Cyrano recognised in EUR

    • Intention to sell the property in Kárpát utca, Hotel Cyrano and Residential property in Eötvös

      utca in Budapest

      The Group designated the investment property located at Kárpát Street as held for sale based on a sale and purchase agreement concluded on 27 May 2025. Accordingly, the property ceased to fall within the scope of IAS 40 Investment Property and has since been accounted for in accordance with IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations. The Group presents the asset among properties held for sale. The transfer of ownership took place on 21 July 2025. In the case of two other properties - the Cyrano Hotel and the property located at Eötvös Street - the Group also decided to pursue a sale instead of the previous utilisation concept. The Group is actively seeking potential buyers, and, based on the information currently available, their sale is

      considered highly probable within one year; therefore, these properties have also been reclassified within the scope of IFRS 5 as assets held for sale.

      In connection with the reclassification - also taking into account the change in use - the carrying amount of the Cyrano Hotel had to be reduced by HUF 871 million, which the Group recognised at the time of reclassification as a profit or loss impacting item. The properties are presented in the balance sheet among assets held for sale.

      Designation of the property Initial cost

      Amendment of

      initial cost due to currency exchange

      Accumulated Net value depreciation

      Industrial property in Szolnok 587

      -

      (134)

      453

      Industrial property in Budaörs, Kinizsi 1 390

      -

      (228)

      1 162

      Industrial property in Budaörs, Kinizsi 625

      -

      (104)

      521

      Budapest, office building in Szerémi út 6 425

      -

      (253)

      6 173

      Total 9 027

      -

      (719)

      8 309

      The net value of the properties on 30 June 2025 is shown in the table below:

      utca 4-6.

      utca 4.

      *

      * Only the part that qualifies as an investment property.

      Last year the net values of the properties were as follows:

      Amendment of

      Designation of the property

      Initial cost

      initial cost due

      to currency exchange

      Accumulated

      depreciation

      Net value

      Office in Kárpát utca 99

      -

      (24)

      75

      Industrial property in Szolnok 587

      -

      (124)

      463

      Cyrano Hotel, France 1 831

      68

      -

      1 899

      Industrial property in Budaörs, Kinizsi 1 388

      -

      (209)

      1 179

      Residential property in Eötvös utca in 188

      -

      (21)

      167

      Industrial property in Budaörs, Kinizsi 624

      -

      (87)

      537

      Budapest, office building in Szerémi 2 877

      -

      (141)

      2 736

      Total 7 594

      68

      (630)

      7 056

      utca 4-6. Budapest utca 4. út *

      * Only the part that qualifies as an investment property.

      The recoverable amount of investment properties was last tested by the Group as of 30 June 2025. In the case of the Cyrano Hotel affected by the reclassification, an impairment loss had to be recognised based on the revised utilisation concept and the outcome of the market valuation, which reduced its carrying amount by HUF 871 million. With respect to the property located at Eötvös Street, however, the impairment test did not reveal any circumstance that would require the recognition of an impairment loss.

      Fair value of the properties on 30.06.2025:

      Designation

      Fair value estimates 30/06/2025

      Industrial property in Szolnok

      560

      Industrial property in Budaörs

      1 304

      Industrial property in Budaörs, Kinizsi utca

      627

      Budapest, office building in Szerémi út

      7 239

      Total

      9 730

      Properties held for sale

      The carrying amount of the properties reclassified as held for sale is as follows:

      Carrying amount

      Designation

      30/06/2025

      Cyrano Hotel, France 1 002

      Residential property in Eötvös utca in Budapest 166

      Office in Kárpát utca 73

      Total 1 241

  4. ‌Properties

The own-use property part in Szerémi út is an area used by NEO Property Services Zrt., which was

reclassified to this position from the investment properties on 31 December 2024.

Furthermore, among the real estates, the Group keeps record of transformations and refurbishments performed and activated on rented properties, and of office containers used by the Group itself. Those real estates are not investment properties and are recognised in the books of NEO Property Services Zrt.

Gross value

Properties

Balance at 31/12/2024

794

Purchase/ renovation

748

Balance at 30/06/2025

1 542

Depreciation

Properties

Balance at 31/12/2024

(38)

Depreciation recognised

(26)

Balance at 30/06/2025

(64)

Net value

Properties

Balance at 31/12/2024

756

Balance at 30/06/2025

1 478

‌10. Plant, fixtures and equipment

Evolution of the assets classified in this category in the first semester of 2025:

Gross value

Plant, fixtures and equipment

Total

Balance at 31/12/2024

750

750

Purchase

44

44

Balance at 30/06/2025

794

794

Depreciation

Plant, fixtures and equipment

Total

Balance at 31/12/2024

(667)

(667)

Depreciation recognised

(34)

(34)

Balance at 30/06/2025

(701)

(701)

Net value

Plant, fixtures and equipment

Total

Balance at 31/12/2024

83

83

Balance at 30/06/2025

93

93

  1. ‌Other receivables and prepayments and accrued income

    The Group had the following other receivables and prepayments and accrued income:

    Designation

    30/06/2025

    31/12/2024

    Other non-income tax receivables

    42

    101

    Advances granted

    253

    312

    Accrual of sales revenue, other interest income, other

    revenue 3 568 1 000

    Contract asset 215 995

    Prepaid costs, other interest paid, other expenditures

    181

    33

    Overpaid suppliers

    8

    7

    Fees

    3

    2

    Collateral

    38

    53

    Total

    4 308

    2 503

    Advances granted are composed of advances granted to suppliers and personnel for subsequent recognition. The amount of advances granted to suppliers is Million HUF 244 in the records of the Group.

    Contractual assets include recognised revenue from contracts performed during the relevant period, which had already been executed by the Group in economic sense but which could not be invoiced by the Group under the contract.

    Revenue accruals include the amount of revenue due for the first half of 2025, but not yet invoiced, mainly coming from the property operation line of business.

    The Group states the costs and expenditures charged to profit or loss, incurred until 30 June 2025 but partially belonging to the year after the balance sheet date in the prepaid costs, other interest paid, other expenditures line.

    Bails, security deposits and collaterals are related to complex property operation services.

  2. ‌Equity

    Subscribed capital

    In the course of the capital increase recorded on 07 April 2025, the subscribed capital of the Parent Company increased by MHUF 813.

    The following table shows the par value of the Parent Company's outstanding shares:

    Designation

    30/06/2025

    30/06/2024

    Nominal value of shares outstanding on 1 834 834

    January

    Change during the year

    813

    -

    Total

    1 647

    834

    The table below shows the quantity of the Parent Company's outstanding shares:

    Designation

    30/06/2025

    (pcs)

    30/06/2024

    (pcs)

    Series "C" ordinary shares (HUF 25 each) 40 026 239 33 355 200

    Series "D" ordinary shares (unlisted series -

    HUF 100 each)

    6 461 375 -

    Total 46 487 614 33 355 200

Each of the series "C" ordinary shares gives an entitlement to 1 vote, whereas each of the series "D" ordinary shares gives an entitlement to 4 votes. Holders of series "D" shares are entitled to request the conversion of 1 series "D" share to 4 series "C" shares, based on the decision of the Governing Board.

Share premium

The share premium comprises the amount received over the par value when issuing the shares. The value of the share premium has changed in 2025, for the first time since 2022, as a result of the issuance of new shares.

The issue value of series "C" ordinary shares is HUF 308.4584 per piece, the issue value of series "D"

shares is HUF 1 233.8336 per piece

As a result of the high issue value, the share premium increased by MHUF 9 217.

  1. ‌Bank loans

On 30 June 2025, the Group's outstanding bank loans amounted to MHUF 9 586 (MHUF 9 989 on 31 December 2024), distributed according to the following maturity structure:

Debtor Expiry date

Interest rate

30/06/2025

Due within 1

year

Due within 5

year

Due over 5 years

AKKO Invest 2036.03.31

2,5%

9 069

369

2 722

5 978

4 Stripe Zrt. 2032.02.29

1,9%

343

23

320

-

Plc.

Deniro Zrt. 2034.12.31 1 month

BUBOR+1,8%

174 4 46 124

Total 9 586 396 3 088 6 102

Debtor

Expiry date

Interest Due

rate 31/12/2024 within 1

year

Due

within 5 year

Due over

5 years

AKKO Invest Plc. 31 March 2,5% 9 434

734

2 941

5 759

31 December 1-month

Deniro Zrt. 2034 BUBOR + 179

9

170

-

4 Stripe Zrt. 29 February (fixed 376

48

233

95

Total 9 989

791

3 344

5 854

2036

1.8%

2032 1.9%)

The carrying amount of bank loans essentially corresponds to their fair value. The changes in outstanding loans are shown in the table below:

Designation

Long term loans

Short term loans

Opening balance

9 198

791

Principal instalment

-

(394)

Interest payment up to 30 June 2025

-

128

Revaluation

(7)

(1)

Closing

9 191

395

‌14. Received loans

In addition to bank loans, the Company also has received loans from other undertakings. In the course of 2019, Elitur Invest Zrt. received a long-term loan from WING Zrt., its former parent company. The maturity date of the loan is 31.12.2026, the interest rate is 2% higher than the actual basic interest rate of the central bank.

Compared to 31.12.2024, the loan amount increased by the interest accumulated during the financial year.

‌15. Provisions

Designation

Opening

Creation of Utilisation

provisions of provision

Reversal of

provisions

Closing

balance

Provisions were created and used in relation to the following grounds:

Penalties and claims from contracting 412 - (275) - 137

Guarantee liabilities 193 - - (57) 136

Total 605 - (275) (57) 273

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