Acs, Actividades De Construccion Y Servicios SaBME: ACS

2024 Results Report

· Issued by Acs, Actividades De Construccion Y Servicios Sa

FY 2024

RESULTS REPORT

February 27th, 2025

2024 RESULTS REPORT

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1

Executive Summary

3

2

Income Statement

4

2.1

Sales and backlog

5

2.2

Operating Results

6

2.3

Financial Results

7

2.4

Net Attributable Profit

7

3

Balance Sheet

8

3.1

Non-current assets

8

3.2

Working Capital

9

3.3

Equity

9

3.4

Net Debt

10

4

Net Cash Flows

11

4.1

Net operating cash flow

11

4.2

Net financial investments

12

4.3

Capital flows

12

5

Results by Segments

14

5.1

Turner

14

5.2

CIMIC

15

5.3

Engineering & Construction

16

5.4

Infrastructure

19

5.5

HQs and non-core activities

20

6

Disclosures to CNMV

22

7

Description of the Main Risks and Uncertainties

23

8

Sustainability

28

9

Information on related parties

29

10 Events occurring after closing

29

11

Annexes

31

11.1

Capital Markets

31

11.2

Exchange Rate Effect

32

11.3

Income Statement

34

11.4

Income Statement by Segment

35

11.5

Balance Sheet by Segment

36

11.6

Financial Structure Detailed as of December 31st, 2024

37

11.7

Iridium´s Concessions List

38

11.8

ACS Group Organizational Structure

39

11.9

Glossary

40

2

2024 RESULTS REPORT

1 Executive Summary

NET PROFIT

EPS

SALES

BACKLOG

EBITDA

NET DEBT

828 €mn

3.23 €

41,633 €m

88,209 €m

2,456 €mn

702 €m

+6.1%

+7.8%

+16.5%

+19.9%

28.7%

+1,102 €mn

Data presented according to ACS Group management criteria. Annual variations compared to FY 2023 Proforma.

  • Sales in 2024 grew by 16.5% to € 41,633 million. This upturn in performance is supported by a strong production in strategic markets that grew by 21% year-on-year, mainly in digital infrastructure, biopharma and health.
  • The backlog in 2024 stood at € 88,209 million, 19.9% higher than a year ago on a comparable basis thanks to the significant volume of new orders recorded in the period (€51,521 million).
    The strong headway in order intake was the result of the ACS Group's strategic positioning as a global leader in the development of infrastructure in general, with a special focus on high- growth markets such as digital infrastructure, energy, sustainable mobility, and defense.
  • EBITDA was € 2,456 million, up 28,7% over the previous year, based on a solid overall performance and impacted by Thiess' global consolidation starting in the second quarter of 2024.
  • Net Profit reached € 828 million, meanwhile Earnings Per Share rose 7.8% to €3.23.

2024 change in financial position

Net e t ec Net O

erati

Net e uity

S are

er

erimeter

Net e t ec

Ca

F

i ve tme t a

remu

erati

c a e F a

NOCF

A

(1)

t er

(2)

Figures in euro million

  1. Includes share capital increase in Abertis (€650mn), acquisition of 10% of Thiess (€194mn), additional stake investment in
    HOCHTIEF's (€130mn), bolt-on acquisitions and capital investments
  2. Includes integration of Thiess' net debt of € 1.0 billion, the cash settlement of forward contracts of €485mn, the repayment of debt associated with the stake in SH-288, amounting to €469mn, exchange rate impact and other perimeter adjustments.
  • The high net operating cash flow generation of € 2,094 million in the last twelve months and the cash settlement of the derivative contracts on ACS shares for € 485 million allowed to

3

2024 RESULTS REPORT

make net financial investments of € 1,148 million and to remunerate shareholders with €862 million.

  • Net Debt amounted to € 702 million as of 31 December 2024, up € 1.102 million in the last twelve months, including the consolidation of approximately € 1,000 million from Thiess.

2 I c me Stateme t

Summary income statement

Euro Million

FY 2023

FY 2024

yoy

yoy FX-adj.

Sales

35,738

41,633

+16.5%

+16.4%

EBITDA

1,909

2,456

+28.7%

+28.6%

Margin (%)

5.3%

5.9%

56 bps

EBIT

1,358

1,590

+17.1%

+17.0%

Ordinary financial result

(1)

(380)

(426)

Other results

(2)

150

(170)

PBT

1,127

993

-11.9%

-11.9%

Margin (%)

3.2%

2.4%

(77) bps

Taxes

(199)

86

Minority interest

(148)

(252)

NPAT

780

828

+6.1%

+6.2%

EPS

.

€

.

€

7.8%

7.9%

Extraordinary impacts

(180)

(143)

Ordinary NPAT

(3)

600

684

+14.0%

+14.1%

Comparable Ordinary PBT

984

1,215

23.6%

  1. Includes financial income and expenses.
  2. Includes exchange rate differences, changes in fair value of financial instruments, impairment and gains/losses from the disposal of financial instruments, impairment and gains/losses from the disposal of fixed assets, and equity accounted income from non-operating activities.
  3. Ordinary results adjusted for extraordinary items: i) the capital gain for the sale of 56.76% stake in SH-288 to Abertis in 2023, ii) one-off gain at CIMIC, net of provisions, in 2024, iii) impact from SH-288 termination, net of provisions and extraordinary items in 2024 and iv) other non-recurring results from the infrastructure segment derived from regulatory changes and a favorable court ruling in 2024.

4

2024 RESULTS REPORT

  • 2.1 Sales and backlog

  • Sales in FY 2024 registered a growth of 16.5%, reaching € 41,633 million, supported by the good performance of all the Group´s activities and regions where the Group operates.
  • The breakdown of sales by geographical area shows the diversification of the Group's revenue sources, with North America accounting for 61% of sales, Asia Pacific 24% and Europe 14% (of which Spain accounts for 7.5%).

Sales by geography and country

Euro Million

FY 2023

FY 2024

yoy

yoy FX-adj.

Sales by geography

35,738

41,633

+16.5%

+16.4%

North America

22,007

25,355

+15.2%

Asia Pacific

8,019

10,045

+25.3%

Europe

5,432

5,845

+7.6%

RoW

280

388

+38.5%

Sales by country

35,738

41,633

+16.5%

+16.4%

USA

20,107

23,737

+18.1%

+17.6%

Australia

7,373

8,811

+19.5%

+20.0%

Spain

3,356

3,607

+7.5%

+7.5%

Canada

1,900

1,622

-14.6%

-13.3%

Germany

838

1,003

+19.7%

+19.7%

Rest of Europe

1,238

1,618

+30.7%

n.a.

RoW

925

1,235

+33.5%

n.a.

Sales in North America increased substantially thanks to sales in the United States, which grew by 18.1% (17.6% FX-adjusted).

Asia Pacific also grew strongly, by 25.3% because of Thiess' consolidation. Meanwhile, Europe also delivered solid growth figures thanks, in particular, to the evolution of Germany (+19.7%).

  • The backlog as of December 2024 stood at € 88,209 million, up 19.9% from December 2023, mainly driven by the volume of new contracts awarded in 2023 totaling € 51,521 million, with an increasing share of advanced technology and new generation infrastructure.

Backlog by geography and country

Euro Million

FY 2023

FY 2024

yoy

yoy FX-adj.

Backlog by geography

73,538

88,209

+19.9%

+17.7%

North America

38,536

47,561

+23.4%

Asia Pacific

19,394

23,910

+23.3%

Europe

14,859

16,193

+9.0%

RoW

749

546

-27.1%

Backlog by country

73,538

88,209

+19.9%

+17.7%

USA

36,022

44,433

+23.3%

+22.9%

Australia

16,471

18,365

+11.5%

+11.9%

Spain

6,485

7,031

+8.4%

+8.4%

Canada

2,514

3,128

+24.4%

+26.4%

Germany

4,557

4,820

+5.8%

+5.8%

Rest of Europe

3,817

4,342

+13.8%

n.a.

RoW

749

546

-27.1%

n.a.

5

2024 RESULTS REPORT

  • North America continues to be the leading region in terms of order backlog with € 47,561 million, mainly in the United States, where the backlog was up by 23.3%. Much of this growth is in the new generation, advanced technology and social infrastructure sectors.
  • The backlog in Asia Pacific region amounted to € 23,910 million, with Australia as the main component at € 18,365 million.
  • In Europe, the backlog grew by 9%, supported by the figures of Spain and Germany, and especially for the rest of Europe, which grew by 13.8%.
    2.2 Operating Results
  • EBITDA was up 28.7% to € 2.456 million. Operating profit (EBIT) was € 1,590 million, 17.1% higher than in the previous period on a comparable basis.

Operating results

Euro Million

FY 2023

FY 2024

yoy

Sales

35,738

41,633

+16.5%

Turner

16,185

19,264

+19.0%

CIMIC

8,100

10,213

+26.1%

Engineering & Construction

8,903

9,505

+6.8%

Infrastructure

187

173

-7.5%

HQs and non-core activities

2,364

2,478

+4.8%

EBITDA

1,909

2,456

+28.7%

Turner

433

551

+27.1%

CIMIC

599

1,197

+99.8%

Engineering & Construction

474

511

+7.6%

Infrastructure

304

281

-7.7%

(1)

-

(211)

Non-recurrent infra results

HQs and non-core activities

98

127

+30.1%

EBIT

1,358

1,590

+17.1%

Turner

385

512

+33.0%

CIMIC

416

715

+72.0%

Engineering & Construction

304

344

+13.5%

Infrastructure

288

248

-14.1%

Non-recurrent infra results

-

(211)

HQs and non-core activities

(34)

(18)

-47.7%

    1. Non recurrent infra results include impact from SH-288 termination, net of provisions and extraordinary items in 2024 and other non-recurring results from the infrastructure segment derived from regulatory changes and a favorable court ruling in 2024.
  • The Texas Transportation Commission (USA) completed the early termination process of the SH-288 highway concession contract on October 8, 2024. At the Net Profit level, the impact of the termination has been offset by provisions and extraordinary results. At the EBITDA and EBIT level, the impact is - € 182 million after partially offsetting the impact of - € 207 million from Abertis.
  • Additionally, in the fourth quarter the tax reform was introduced, reinstating the limitations established in RDL 3/16 regarding tax losses. This affected the value of a deferred tax asset recorded by Abertis, with an impact of - € 29 million at the ACS level.

6

2024 RESULTS REPORT

2.3 Financial Results

Financial result

Euro Million

FY 2023

FY 2024

yoy

Financial expenses

(659)

(843)

Financial income

279

417

Ordinary financial result

(380)

(426)

12.1%

Foreign exchange results

3

(17)

Impairment non-current assets results

422

(29)

Results on non current assets disposals

(97)

28

Net financial result

(52)

(444)

n.m.

  • Most of the Group's debt is hedged against interest rate fluctuations. The Group's ordinary financial results increased by € 46 million up to negative € 426 million, mainly impacted by the integration of Thiess. Adjusted by this effect in 2023, the Group's ordinary financial result decreased by € 41 million.
  • Changes in the value of financial instruments in 2023 were based, for instance, on the effect of ACS equity derivatives.

2.4 Net Attributable Profit

Attributable ordinary net profit breakdown

Euro Million

FY 2023

FY 2024

yoy

yoy FX-adj.

Integrated Solutions

426

536

25.8%

25.8%

Turner

224

327

45.8%

45.4%

CIMIC

202

209

3.7%

4.0%

Engineering & Construction

147

156

6.6%

5.8%

Dragados

119

124

4.0%

3.0%

HOCHTIEF E&C

27

32

18.3%

18.1%

Infrastructure

206

205

(0.4%)

Abertis

179

186

3.6%

Iridium

26

19

(27.5%)

HOCHTIEF HQ

(117)

(133)

ACS HQ & other

(61)

(81)

Ordinary NPAT

600

684

14.0%

14.1%

NPAT

780

828

6.1%

6.2%

EPS

. €

. €

7.8%

7.9%

  • Ordinary net profit grew 14% to € 684 million thanks to the good operating and financial performance of all businesses. Turner was the largest contributor to ordinary net profit, up 45.8%.
  • Ordinary results adjust for extraordinary items: In 2023 the capital gain for the sale of 56.76% stake in SH-288 to Abertis and in 2024 the one-off gain at CIMIC, net of provisions, the impact from SH-288 termination, net of provisions and extraordinary items and other non-recurring results from the infrastructure segment derived from regulatory changes and a favorable court ruling in 2024.
  • Group Net Profit in 2024 amounted to € 828 million, 6.1% higher than in the previous period.

7

2024 RESULTS REPORT

3 Balance Sheet

Balance sheet

Euro Million

Dec-23

Dec-24

yoy

Fixed and non-current assets

12,915

35%

15,076

36%

+16.7%

Intangible fixed assets

3,324

5,727

Tangible fixed assets

1,840

3,026

Equity method investments

5,789

3,914

Non current financial assets

1,001

937

Long term deposits

26

1

Financial instrument debtors

84

73

Deferred taxes assets

851

1,398

Current assets

23,583

65%

26,949

64%

+14.3%

Non current assets held for sale

2,214

1,687

Inventories

790

1,024

Accounts receivables

9,445

11,390

Other current financial assets

1,164

1,081

Financial instrument debtors

528

12

Other short term assets

355

343

Cash and banks

9,087

11,414

TOTAL ASSETS

36,498

100%

42,025

100%

+15.1%

Net worth

5,631

15%

5,115

12%

-9.2%

Equity

5,008

4,406

Value change adjustments

321

308

Minority interests

301

401

Non-current liabilities

11,278

31%

13,794

33%

+22.3%

Subsidies

2

2

Long term provisions

1,889

1,691

Long term financial liabilities

8,301

10,400

LT operating lease liabilities

543

782

Financial instruments creditors

30

38

Long term deferred tax liabilities

332

461

Other long term accrued liabilities

180

421

Current liabilities

19,589

54%

23,116

55%

+18.0%

Liabilities from assets held for sale

1,990

1,396

Short term provisions

1,119

1,290

Short term financial liabilities

1,575

2,799

ST operating lease liabilities

161

357

Financial instruments creditors

8

29

Trade accounts payables

14,295

15,961

Other short term liabilities

442

1,284

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

36,498

100%

42,025

100%

+15.1%

  • 3.1 Non-current assets

  • The most significant changes in property, plant, and equipment, intangible assets, and equity method-accounted investments related to Thiess, which ceased to be consolidated by equity method and instead became fully consolidated in the second quarter of the year.
  • Equity method-accounted investments include the value of the equity holding in Abertis (50%), HOCHTIEF affiliated companies, and the Iridium concessions.
  • The balance of intangible assets includes goodwill amounting to € 4,754 million. € 554 million of this came from the ACS and Dragados Group merger in 2003, € 1,144 million from the acquisition of HOCHTIEF in 2011, and € 1,900 million from full consolidation of Thiess in Q2 2024. The remainder has come from including a series of companies in the Group.
  • Assets held for sale include energy projects in the process of being sold, such as the Kincardine offshore wind farm in Scotland and the Ca-Ku-A natural gas compression facility in Mexico.

8

2024 RESULTS REPORT

3.2 Working Capital

Working capital

Euro Million

Dec-23

Mar-24

Jun-24

Sep-24

Dec-24

Inventories

790

833

1,023

1,030

1,024

Accounts receivables

7,921

8,639

9,228

9,721

9,505

Other debtors

2,407

2,349

1,990

1,921

2,239

Total WC assets

11,118

11,821

12,241

12,672

12,768

Trade receivables

(10,542)

(9,488)

(10,764)

(10,993)

(12,155)

Down payments

(3,134)

(2,876)

(3,186)

(2,951)

(3,125)

Other creditors

(2,349)

(2,284)

(3,739)

(3,319)

(3,641)

Total WC liabilities

(16,024)

(14,649)

(17,689)

(17,264)

(18,921)

Total working capital

(4,906)

(2,828)

(5,449)

(4,592)

(6,153)

  • The working capital balance amounted to € 6,153 million, impacted by the consolidation of Thiess.
  • Net working capital, whose credit balance increased by € 1,247 million in 2024, includes the liability recorded for the put option in relation to the 40% non-controlling interest in Thiess of € 642 million.
  • The change in operating working capital amounted to € 596 million, compared to negative €
    73 during the same period in 2023, an improvement of € 669 million over the last twelve months.
  • The factoring balance as of 31 December 2024 stood at € 1,411 million, up € 122 million compared to September 2024 and € 304 million compared to December 2023, in line with the Group's increased activity and the incorporation of Thiess.

3.3 Equity

Net worth

Euro Million

Dec-23

Dec-24

yoy

Equity

5,008

89%

4,406

86%

-12.0%

Value change adjustments

321

6%

308

6%

-4.0%

Minority interests

301

5%

401

8%

+33.1%

Net worth

5,631

100%

5,115

100%

-9.2%

- ACS Group's equity was € 5,115 million at the end of 2024, a decrease of 9.2% compared to December 2023.

- Shareholder´s Equity decreased by 12.0% to € 4,406 million, due to the registration of Elliot´s put option for the global consolidation of Thiess.

9

2024 RESULTS REPORT

3.4

Net Debt

Net debt

Euro Million

Turner

CIMIC

Engineering &

Infrastructure

HQs and non-

ACS Group

Construction

core activities

LT loans from credit entities

-

(2,253)

(772)

(400)

(2,851)

(6,275)

ST loans from credit entities

-

(31)

(968)

(43)

(276)

(1,318)

Debt with credit entities

-

(2,284)

(1,740)

(443)

(3,127)

(7,593)

Bonds

-

(1,228)

-

-

(3,940)

(5,169)

Non recourse financing

-

-

-

(112)

(160)

(272)

Other financial liabilities

(0)

-

(70)

(60)

(8)

(138)

Total External Gross Debt

(0)

(3,512)

(1,810)

(615)

(7,235)

(13,173)

Net debt with Group's companies & affiliates

(139)

-

(1,032)

(5)

1,150

(26)

Total Gross Financial Debt

(139)

(3,512)

(2,842)

(620)

(6,085)

(13,198)

ST & other financial investments

329

187

1,153

169

(756)

1,083

Cash & equivalents

2,901

1,591

3,464

726

2,732

11,414

Total cash and equivalents

3,231

1,778

4,617

895

1,976

12,496

Net cash / (debt)

3,092

(1,734)

1,775

274

(4,109)

(702)

  • Net Debt at the end of December amounted to € 702 million, increasing by € 1,102 million in the year, mainly due to the integration of Thiess' debt of about € 1,000 million.
  • The generation of Net Operating Cash Flow of € 2,094 million allowed for investment in growth and strategic operations of € 1,148 million and remuneration to shareholders of € 862 million.

Net debt evolution 2024

Net e t ec Net O

erati

Net e

uity

S are

er

erimeter(1)Net e t ec

Ca

F

i ve tme t

remu

erati

c

a e F

NOCF

a

A

a

t er

Figures in euro million

  1. Includes integration of the net Thiess debt of € 1.0 billion, the cash settlement of forward contracts, the repayment of debt associated with the stake in SH-288, exchange rate impact and other perimeter adjustments.

10