Boku, Inc. · LSE:BOKU
Boku — Investor Day (February 2023)
75 slides from Boku's investor day presentation, Feb 22, 2023
Slide 1: Capital Markets Day
Capital Markets Day 22nd February 2023
Slide 2: Your Speakers
Your Speakers Jon Prideaux Adam Lee Mark Stannard Lex Ledger CEO Chief Product Officer Chief Business Officer Director Global Payments, Spotify Chris Newton-Smith Keegan Flanigan Keith Butcher Kristen Morrow-Greven Chief Operating Officer Chief Technical Officer Chief Financial Officer Global Head C
Slide 3: Agenda
Agenda Introduction Jon Prideaux, Chief Executive Officer, Boku Why Local Payments? Adam Lee, Chief Product Officer, Boku Spotify Payments Lex Ledger, Director Global Payments Partnerships and Optimisation, Spotify Why Boku? Mark Stannard, Chief Business Officer, Boku How Boku Delivers Chris Newton-
Slide 4: Local Payment Methods = More Users
Local Payment Methods = More Users 2021 eCommerce Payments Share The number of new Payment Method Usage (selected countries) members signing up last year using 100% alternative payment Cards LPM 90% methods more than 80% tripled. 70% Source:https://www.bloomberg.com/news/article s/2022-06-27 /netfli
Slide 5: Boku Network
Boku Network TH-PromptPay- RU-Megafon-DCB JP-KDDI-DCB ID-Indosat-DCB BR-Claro-DCB A2A ID-XL-DCB BR-TIM-DCB BD-Grameenphone- DCB JP-LINEPay- EG-Vodafone- ZA-Vodacom- ID-GoPay- VN-Viettel- DE-O2-DCB Wallet TH-AIS-DCB PK-Zong-DCB DCB DCB Wallet DCB BD-Robi-DCB ID-Telkomsel-DCB DE- TH- VN- 7.7 billion a
Slide 6: Customised Connections Work Better
Customised Connections Work Better >400 custom integrations to Issuers Custom integrations to merchant specs Continuous Continuous optimisation optimisation Drive Growth Create Efficiencies Enhance Customer Experience DCB = Direct Carrier Billing A2A = Account to Account © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights
Slide 7: Hard to Replicate
Hard to Replicate Platform Settlement Culture >400 custom Regulated payments Optimised for working connections to issuers capability in 54 markets with global giants Payment integrations to 150 Bank accounts People in 24 countries world’s leading merchants 34 Boku entities Used to working with c. $1
Slide 8: Wallets and Account to Account Drive Revenue Growth
Wallets and Account to Account Drive Revenue Growth LPMs – Account to Account (A2A/RTP) Expect to overtake eWallet revenues. (higher take rate than DCB) LPMs – Wallets Revenue Primary driver of near-term growth (higher take rate than DCB) Carrier Commerce (DCB+Bundling) Continued growth. Merchants h
Slide 9: Why Local Payments?
Why Local Payments? Adam Lee, Chief Product Officer
Slide 10: When digital entertainment first moved online
When digital entertainment first moved online, a credit card was required for any downloads, in-app purchases, and subscriptions © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 10
Slide 11: Prepaid gift cards offered the only alternative
Prepaid gift cards offered the only alternative to the credit card © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 11
Slide 12: DCB provided a solution that was more accessible
DCB provided a solution that was more accessible, more convenient, more effective. © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 12
Slide 13: After its adoption, Google Play & Apple App Store saw 15% of revenue from DCB
After its adoption, Google Play & Apple App Store 1Ovum Carrier Billing Forecast Report: 2018-2023 saw 15% of their worldwide revenue come from DCB © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 13
Slide 14: Digital Entertainment $300 Billion
Source: Insights on the Online Entertainment Global Market to 2027 - Continual Technological Advancements in Smart Devices Drives Growth (yahoo.com) Digital Entertainment $300 Billion © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc.
Slide 15: B2C $13 Trillion
B2C $13 Trillion Source: Global E-Commerce Market Reached US$ 13 Trillion in 2021 (prnewswire.com) Digital Entertainment $300 Billion © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 15
Slide 16: © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is
© 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 16
Slide 17: © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is
© 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 17
Slide 18: © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is
© 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 18
Slide 19: © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is
© 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 19
Slide 20: © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is
© 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 20
Slide 21: © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is
© 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 21
Slide 22: © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is
© 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 22
Slide 23: Digital Entertainment $300 Billion
Source: Insights on the Online Entertainment Global Market to 2027 - Continual Technological Advancements in Smart Devices Drives Growth (yahoo.com) Digital Entertainment $300 Billion © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc.
Slide 24: B2C $13 Trillion
B2C $13 Trillion Source: Global E-Commerce Market Reached US$ 13 Trillion in 2021 (prnewswire.com) Digital Entertainment $300 Billion © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 24
Slide 25: Mobile Wallets
Mobile Wallets LEGEND LIVE ROADMAP Current as of: 21 Jan. 2023 © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 25
Slide 26: Account-to-Account / Real Time Payments (A2A/RTP)
Account-to-Account / Real Time Payments (A2A/RTP) © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 26
Slide 27: Real Time Payments via QR
Real Time Payments via QR © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 27
Slide 28: © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is
© 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 28
Slide 29: Account to Account / Real Time Payments
Account to Account / Real Time Payments LEGEND LIVE ROADMAP Current as of: SEPA ICT 21 Jan. 2023 Korea RTP © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 29
Slide 30: Digital Entertainment $300 Billion
Source: Insights on the Online Entertainment Global Market to 2027 - Continual Technological Advancements in Smart Devices Drives Growth (yahoo.com) Digital Entertainment $300 Billion © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc.
Slide 31: B2C $13 Trillion
B2C $13 Trillion Source: Global E-Commerce Market Reached US$ 13 Trillion in 2021 (prnewswire.com) Digital Entertainment $300 Billion © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 31
Slide 32: B2B $49 Trillion
B2B $49 Trillion B2B Payment Transaction Market Size Will Attain USD 81,840 (globenewswire.com) B2C $13 Trillion Digital Entertainment $300 Billion © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 32
Slide 33: Why Boku?
Why Boku? Mark Stannard, Chief Business Officer
Slide 34: Visa and MasterCard – The De Facto Payment Standard for the Internet?
Visa and MasterCard – The De Facto Payment Standard for the Internet? Total Payment Volume ($USD Tn) © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 34
Slide 35: Absolute Growth of Cards Masks Relative Decline Against Local Payments
Absolute Growth of Cards Masks Relative Decline Against Local Payments Local Payment Methods Source: Worldpay reports 2012-2021 Cards © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 35
Slide 36: Absolute Growth of Cards Masks Relative Decline Against Local Payments
Absolute Growth of Cards Masks Relative Decline Against Local Payments Local Payment Methods Source: Worldpay reports 2012-2021 Cards © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 36
Slide 37: Card Acceptance is Easy
Card Acceptance is Easy • Standard Technical Specifications • Standard Functionality • Standard Settlement • Standard Reporting © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 37
Slide 38: LPM Acceptance is Difficult
LPM Acceptance is Difficult • No Technical Standards • No Functionality Standards • No Settlement Standards • No Reporting Standards © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 38
Slide 39: Boku Makes LPM Acceptance Easy
Boku Makes LPM Acceptance Easy • Boku Technical Standards • Boku Functionality Standards • Boku Settlement Standards • Boku Operational Standards © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 39
Slide 40: LPMs Require a Very Different Beast to Get You to Your Destination
LPMs Require a Very Different Beast to Get You to Your Destination Card Processors Boku • Visa & Mastercard create & maintain standards • Boku creates & maintains standards • Card Processors rely on Visa / MasterCard to collect money • Boku has set up entities & licenses to move money • Card Process
Slide 41: Different Success Factors for Cards & LPMs
Different Success Factors for Cards & LPMs Card Processors Boku Standardisation Customisation Scale Complexity Specialisation is our friend Commodity Value Win on Price Win on Quality © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc.
Slide 42: Different Success Factors for Cards & LPMs
Different Success Factors for Cards & LPMs Card Processors Boku Standardisation Customisation Scale Complexity Specialisation Simplicity to is our friend our Merchants Commodity Value Win on Price Win on Quality © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a regist
Slide 43: Boku Engagement Model
Boku Engagement Model Advise on what to use Build bespoke tools & where to go. Market to create efficiencies developments to meet & reduce costs merchant objectives Redesign LPMs to meet merchant Understand merchant requirements - requirements, e.g., tokenization, build LPMs to order, subscriptions,
Slide 44: A Specialised Focus Delivers Better Results
A Specialised Focus Delivers Better Results TPV TPV +35% +20% +$40M +$7M Merchant switched a Merchant switched a major LPM major LPM connection from a connection from a major card major card processor to Boku processor to Boku and saw a +35% and saw a +20% revenue uplift on revenue uplift on the con
Slide 45: Why Amazon Chose Boku
Growth by Adding More Merchants Why Amazon Chose Boku Referral Functionality Existing Major Boku Only Boku could merchant referred deliver required Amazon to Boku functionality due to tech stack capabilities Reach Adaptability Boku had the reach Boku built bespoke to launch Amazon functionality to m
Slide 46: Growth by going wider
Growth by going wider Connected with Boku Boku payment connection © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 46
Slide 47: Growth by going deeper
Growth by going deeper Live with Boku New Opportunity © 2023 Boku Inc. All rights reserved • PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL • ‘Boku’ is a registered trademark of Boku, Inc. 47
Slide 48: How Boku Delivers
How Boku Delivers Chris Newton-Smith, Chief Operating Officer Keegan Flanigan, Chief Technical Officer
Slide 49: How Boku Delivers for Large Merchants
How Boku Network • >400 custom connections to issuers Delivers for • Regulated payments capability in 54 markets Large Merchants • 150 Bank accounts • 34 Boku entities Services • Optimised for working with global giants • Multi-year delivery roadmaps for merchants • People in 24 countries Platform •
Slide 50: Boku is Building a New Network
Boku is Building a New Network There are no defined schemes for LPMs (unlike credit cards) ★ Boku sets the network standard ★ High quality integration signed off by Boku expert Card Processors • Standards provided ★ Best practices from 400+ connections by card schemes • Simple integration based on t
Slide 51: Unique Network of Payment Licenses
Unique Network of Payment Licenses European Economic Area Hong Kong India Authorised Payment Institution Money Service Operator In-principle Payment Aggregator Central Bank Ireland HKCED Reserve Bank of India LPM payment services are locally regulated Boku’s regulated payments cover 54 markets Phili
Slide 52: Unique Network of Regulated Payment Methods
Unique Network of Regulated Payment Methods Regulated Payments (54 markets) Transaction capability (additional 29 markets) Settlement capability suspended Regulated Payments: Countries No capability where Boku is authorised to provide regulated payment services for international merchants and, where
Slide 53: Creating LPM Settlement Operations
Creating LPM Settlement Operations • Boku has created settlement operations for LPMs (provided by scheme in cards) • Unifies complex, local settlement for global merchants • 150 bank accounts, 34 entities, 33 local currencies Accounting Settlement Treasury & Reporting • Receive and • Funds available
Slide 54: Accelerating Launches for Large Merchants
Accelerating Launches for Large Merchants Faster Time To Market & Lower Cost • Reverse integrations Card Processors • Customisation to close gaps • Standardization – merchants need • Program adapted to merchant to adapt to PSP • Scale – no Large Scale customisation in product or program • Commoditiz
Slide 55: Boku Platform: Extensible
Boku Platform: Extensible Issuers Merchants Built for World Class Merchant Needs Core platform provides building blocks to create solutions customized to merchant needs. Simplifies complexity of connecting to over 400 distinct issuer APIs into single integration. Reduces work for merchants and creat
Slide 56: Boku Platform: Reliable
Boku Platform: Reliable Redundancy across software, virtual hardware & geography • Fully cloud based platform hosted in AWS • Two independent AWS regions running in active/active with ~1 second failover • 800+ highly available services running across multiple Kubernetes clusters • 99.99% success rat
Slide 57: Boku Platform: Scalable
Boku Platform: Scalable Successful Transactions Capacity to expand 1,200 • Peak transactional 1,000 throughput of over 400 transactions per second 800 (TPS); capacity of over 1000 TPS Millions 600 • Supporting over 1.2b transactions per year 400 • Each AWS region capable of handling 200 100% of max
Slide 58: Boku Platform: Secure
Boku Platform: Secure • No data leaks, no intrusions • ISO 27001 certified — international standard for information security • Accelerated security investments in 2021–2022 to deliver requirements of strategic merchants and regulators • More than 50 external security assessment completed in 2022 — o
Slide 59: 2022 Financials
2022 Financials Keith Butcher, Chief Financial Officer
Slide 60: 2022 Full Year Trading Update – strong growth
2022 Full Year Trading Update – strong growth Revenue ($m) +2.0% +14% • Revenues $63.3m. +14% in constant currency 70.0 Constant Currency (2021: $62.1m). 60.0 62.1 63.3 • H2: 19% growth over H2 2021 50.0 51.2 • Payments adj. EBITDA at least $20m 40.0 • FX headwinds 43.5 • continued investment in mob
Slide 61: 2022 Trading Update – Operational KPIs
2022 Trading Update – Operational KPIs Total Payment Volume (TPV) Strong Underlying Payment metrics 10.0 +20% • Monthly Active Users up 28% (11.3m) to 52.3m Constant 9.0 +8% Currency in December 2022: (December 2021: 41.0m) 8.0 • 56.7m new users made their first payment or 8.9 7.0 bundling transacti
Slide 62: 2022 Trading Update – Strong Growth in New Payment Types
2022 Trading Update – Strong Growth in New Payment Types Monthly Active Users - New LPMs (millions) 4,000 8X Strong growth in new payment types 3,500 • eWallets 3,000 • account to account/real-time payments 2,500 • 8x increase in volumes in 2022 2,000 processed from eWallets and account to account/r
Slide 63: Significant Operating Leverage in Payments Model
Significant Operating Leverage in Payments Model 2016 to 2020: 80%+ drop through of revenues to EBITDA (DCB) 25.0 Powerful Operating leverage DCB 20.0 • 97% gross margins 15.0 • No real cost of incremental transactions 10.0 • Opex – heavily fixed 5.0 • EBITDA drop through high 80% - 2016 2017 2018 2
Slide 64: Significant Operating Leverage in Payments Model
Significant Operating Leverage in Payments Model 2021 and 2022: years of investment to deliver LPMs Powerful Operating leverage DCB 25.0 • 97% gross margins 20.0 • No real cost of incremental transactions • Opex – heavily fixed 15.0 • EBITDA drop through high 80% 10.0 5.0 LPM investment phase since
Slide 65: Mid Term Financial Outlook
Mid Term Financial Outlook
Slide 66: Mid Term Outlook – Revenue Expected to Double
Mid Term Outlook – Revenue Expected to Double Local Payment Methods will drive revenue growth LPMs – Account to Account (A2A/RTP) Expect to overtake eWallet revenues. (higher take rate than DCB) Revenue LPMs – Wallets Primary driver of near-term growth (higher take rate than DCB) Carrier Commerce (D
Slide 67: Mid Term Outlook – Regional Mix Will Change
Mid Term Outlook – Regional Mix Will Change Asia remains strong but other Revenue by region - evolution regions growing strongly Americas APAC EMEA UK/Ireland EMEA/UK growth strong. Growth in Europe and Africa mainly from Wallets/A2A. Revenue APAC will grow strongly and continue to be main source of
Slide 68: Mid Term Outlook – Merchant Mix Will Change
Mid Term Outlook – Merchant Mix Will Change Revenue by merchant Most growth from existing major merchants Focus on existing large global digital giants • Majority existing merchants (inc. Amazon) Revenue • Limited need to find new merchants • Declining revenue concentration Existing Merchants New Me
Slide 69: Take Rate Will Increase, Opex Will Flatten
Take Rate Will Increase, Opex Will Flatten Take rates expected to increase LPM investment phase ending • Take rate currently 0.73% (73 bps) • Fixed costs/opex - will scale • Fees are from the merchants • Headcount growth to slow • Fees are % of TPV • Platform costs fixed • All volume related, no one
Slide 70: Mid Term Outlook – EBITDA Margins to Grow
Mid Term Outlook – EBITDA Margins to Grow EBITDA margins to increase to over 50% Summary • Revenues expected to double over a 60 reasonable period of time 50 • Most of the growth will be LPMs – wallets and then A2As on solid base of DCB • Most of growth from existing merchants 40 ~50% • Merchants ar
Slide 71: Conclusion
Conclusion
Slide 72: Summary
Boku Capital Markets Day Summary The “Big Pond” is a huge and growing market. Boku high quality, customised which is and is starting to connections to large appreciated by deliver material merchants & local merchants and revenue and payment issuers is a hard to replicate… profit growth. winning prop
Slide 73: Q&A
Q&A
Slide 74: Our Values
We're committed to the long-term growth of our customers, even if it costs us more in the short run. Our Values Things might not happen as planned Stay calm, alter course and move on Trust and respect each other. Encourage others to do the same. Welcome others’ opinions and ideas. We're all on the s
Slide 75: Slide 75