Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. · NASDAQ:TNXP

Tonix Pharmaceuticals — Investor Presentation (January 2025)

87 slides from Tonix Pharmaceuticals's investor presentation, Jan 8, 2025

  1. Slide 1: Corporate Presentation January 2025

    © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. Corporate Presentation January 2025 NASDAQ: TNXP PO6037 January 8, 2025 (Doc 1553 )

  2. Slide 2: Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements

    2 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. Cautionary Note on Forward - Looking Statements Certain statements in this presentation regarding strategic plans, expectations and objectives for future operations or results are “forward - looking statements” as defined by the Private Securities Litigat

  3. Slide 3: Who We Are

    3 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. Tonix is committed to developing and marketing therapeutics to treat pain, neurologic, psychiatric and addiction conditions through our central nervous system portfolio and within other areas of high unmet need , including immunology, infectious disease,

  4. Slide 4: Key Clinical Programs

    4 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. NDA Submission Phase 3 Phase 2 Phase 1 Indication Molecule * Fibromyalgia Granted FDA Fast Track Designation TNX - 102 SL Cyclobenzaprine HCl Sublingual Tablets Acute Stress Disorder Cocaine Intoxication Granted FDA Breakthrough Therapy Designation TNX -

  5. Slide 5: CNS-Focused Fully-Integrated Biopharma

    5 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS - Focused Fully - Integrated Biopharma with Preclinical, Clinical and Commercial Stage Products Marketed Products • Zembrace ® and Tosymra ® indicated for the treatment of acute migraine TNX - 102 SL 1 for Fibromyalgia: FDA Decision on marketing autho

  6. Slide 6: CNS: Key Development Candidates

    © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS: KEY DEVELOPMENT CANDIDATES

  7. Slide 7: TNX-102 SL Cyclobenzaprine HCl Sublingual Tablets

    7 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. TNX - 102 SL* ( Cyclobenzaprine HCl Sublingual Tablets) A unique, sublingual formulation of cyclobenzaprine designed to optimize delivery and absorption *5.6 mg once - daily at bedtime

  8. Slide 8: Fibromyalgia is a Large, Underserved and Dissatisfied Population

    8 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Fibromyalgia is a Large, Underserved and Dissatisfied Population • Serious Condition (U.S. FDA requirement for Fast Track Designation) • More than 10 million U.S. adults are affected – predominantly women 1,2 ‒ Debilitating and life altering

  9. Slide 9: About Fibromyalgia

    9 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO About Fibromyalgia Fibromyalgia is considered a chronic overlapping pain condition (COPC) 5 - the only COPC with any FDA - approved drugs 6 Fibromyalgia is the prototypic nociplastic syndrome Multisite pain Fatigue Non - Restorative Sleep Fi

  10. Slide 10: The Third Primary Type of Pain: Nociplastic Pain

    10 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO The Third Primary Type of Pain: Nociplastic Pain 1 - 5 Nociplastic syndrome includes: (1) widespread pain (2) fatigue (3) sleep disturbances (4) cognitive dysfunction (“brain fog”) Nociplastic Pain Examples: Fibromyalgia CFS / ME* Long COVI

  11. Slide 11: Poor Sleep and Pain have Bi-directional Reinforcing Effects

    11 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Poor Sleep and Pain have Bi - directional Reinforcing Effects 1 1 Moldofsky H, et al. J Rheumatol . 1996;23:529 – 533. 2 Grönbald M, et al. Clin Rheumatol . 1993;12(2):186 – 191 • Poor sleep and pain form a vicious cycle in driving fibromya

  12. Slide 12: TNX-102 SL (Cyclobenzaprine HCl Sublingual Tablets)

    12 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO TNX - 102 SL (Cyclobenzaprine HCl Sublingual Tablets) • Non - opioid analgesic designed for long - term daily bedtime use in fibromyalgia patients ‒ Targets non - restorative sleep ‒ Potent binding and antagonist activities at four post - s

  13. Slide 13: Sublingual Administration and Transmucosal Delivery

    13 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO TNX - 102 SL: Sublingual Administration and Transmucosal Delivery • Advantages of the sublingual route • Faster absorption provides PK that is ideal for bedtime dosing • Bypasses “first - pass” hepatic metabolism • Reduced metabolism of par

  14. Slide 14: TNX-102 SL for FM: Key Differentiators

    TNX - 102 SL for FM: Non - opioid, Centrally - Acting Analgesic that Offers a Potentially Transformative Approach by Facilitating Restorative Sleep 1 14 Potent binding and antagonist activities at four key receptors facilitate restorative sleep • serotonergic - 5 - HT2A • adrenergic - α1 • histamine

  15. Slide 15: Fibromyalgia Believed to Result from Chronic Pain or Prior Stress

    15 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Fibromyalgia is Believed to Result from Chronic Pain or Prior Stress Experiences Stresses that may precede or precipitate FM include : Chronic nociceptive pain • e.g. , osteoarthritis Chronic neuropathic pain • e.g. , diabetic neuropathy In

  16. Slide 16: Common Chronic Conditions are a Challenge for Pharma

    16 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Common Chronic Conditions are a Challenge for Pharma Fibromyalgia is a common chronic disease 1 • Chronic pain syndrome that persists for years or decades No animal model is recognized for nociplastic syndromes or its component symptoms • W

  17. Slide 17: Common Chronic Conditions are a Challenge for Society

    17 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Common Chronic Conditions are a Challenge for Society The Opioid Crisis in the U.S. was driven by mistreatment of chronic pain, which was often nociplastic pain • The e pidemic of prescription pain killers was addressed by regulations which

  18. Slide 18: Current FDA-Approved Fibromyalgia Drugs

    18 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Current FDA - Approved Fibromyalgia Drugs 1 1 The three drugs with FDA approval for the management of fibromyalgia are Pregabalin (Lyrica); Duloxetine (Cymbalta); Milnacipran ( Savella ) 2 Leung MTY, et al. JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(11):e24444

  19. Slide 19: Fibromyalgia – TNX-102 SL Program Status

    19 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Fibromyalgia – TNX - 102 SL Program Status First pivotal Phase 3 study ( RELIEF ) reported – December 2020 1 Second Phase 3 study ( RALLY ) missed primary endpoint – July 2021 Confirmatory pivotal Phase 3 study ( RESILIENT ) reported – Dece

  20. Slide 20: RESILIENT Study Design

    20 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO TNX - 102 SL: P hase 3 RESILIENT Study Design General s tudy c haracteristics: • Randomized, double - blind, multicenter, placebo - controlle d study in fibromyalgia • 33 U.S. sites enrolled 457 participants with fibromyalgia as defined by

  21. Slide 21: RESILIENT Primary Outcome Measure: Reduction in Widespread Pain

    21 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Weekly Average of Daily Diary NRS Ratings of Average Pain Over Prior 24 Hours RESILIENT Primary Outcome Measure Reduction in Widespread Pain -2.2 -2 -1.8 -1.6 -1.4 -1.2 -1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 LS Mean (SE

  22. Slide 22: Summary of Key Pre-Specified Secondary Outcome Measures

    22 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Summary of Key Pre - Specified Secondary Outcome Measures *In order of statistical serial gate - keeping hierarchy (or, “waterfall”) to control overall Type 1 error **Statistical significance met Met** Week 14 Rating Scale  p < 0.001 Patie

  23. Slide 23: RESILIENT: CSFQ - Females

    23 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO RESILIENT : CSFQ - 14 Females Pre - specified exploratory endpoint Pleasure Desire/Frequency Desire/Interest Arousal/Excitement Orgasm/Completion Desire Total Total Score 0.1 [ - 0.0, 0.30] [192/201] 0.3 [0.10, 0.5] [192/204] 0.0 [ - 0.3, 0

  24. Slide 24: RESILIENT Pre-Specified Primary Endpoint Summary

    24 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO RESILIENT Pre - Specified Primary Endpoint Summary 1 • TNX - 102 SL demonstrated statistically significant improvement in mean weekly pain scores over placebo at Week 14 • P - value of 0.00005 is highly statistically significant Additional

  25. Slide 25: RESILIENT Safety Summary

    25 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO RESILIENT Safety Summary Among participants randomized to TNX - 102 SL and to placebo, 81.0% and 79.6%, respectively, completed the study TNX - 102 SL was generally well tolerated with an adverse event (AE) profile comparable to prior fibro

  26. Slide 26: RESILIENT Safety Summary: TEAEs

    26 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO RESILIENT Safety Summary *Safety Population Treatment - Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) at Rate of ≥ 3% in Either Treatment Group 1 Total* N=457 Placebo N=226 TNX - 102 SL N=231 System Organ Class Preferred Term Systemic Adverse Events 17 (

  27. Slide 27: TNX-102 SL Showed Activity on Pain, Sleep and Fatigue

    27 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO TNX - 102 SL Showed Activity on Pain, Sleep and Fatigue and was Generally Well Tolerated in the RESILIENT Study 1 1 Flexeril® and Amrix ® are oral formulations of cyclobenzaprine indicated for short term (2 - 3 weeks) treatment of muscle sp

  28. Slide 28: ~50% of U.S. Fibromyalgia Patients are on Medicare

    28 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO ~50% of U.S. Fibromyalgia Patients are on Medicare: Prescription Coverage in Medicare Stands to Benefit from Changes in IRA Approximately 50% of fibromyalgia patients are on Medicare ‒ EVERSANA analysis of claims database consisting of 2.2M

  29. Slide 29: Prescribers Expressed Broad Dissatisfaction with Available Medications

    29 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Prescribers Interviewed Expressed Broad Dissatisfaction with Available Fibromyalgia Medications: Results of Primary Research 1 Perspectives on FM Therapies from Prescribers Interviewed Negatives Positives Drug • Tolerability issues: worseni

  30. Slide 30: Opportunity for a New, Unique Fibromyalgia Treatment Option

    30 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Opportunity for a New, Unique Fibromyalgia Treatment Option: Results of Primary Research from EVERSANA 1,2 • Prescribers indicate a very high unmet need in FM (ranked ≥4.0 on a 5 - point scale) • Prescribers report there is no standard of c

  31. Slide 31: Many FM Patients Prescribed Off-Label Drugs; ~53% Opioids

    31 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Many Fibromyalgia Patients are Prescribed Off - Label Drugs; ~53% FM Patients Prescribed Opioids Off - Label 1 1.04% 6.03% 11.74% 12.96% 13.23% 17.58% 19.45% 20.47% 22.62% 25.50% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% Milnacipran Amitrip

  32. Slide 32: Planning for TNX-102 SL Launch and Marketing

    32 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Planning for TNX - 102 SL Launch and Marketing Several companies that successfully developed CNS drugs have launched them • Big Pharma wants the commercial launch de - risked before acquisition ( e.g. , Nurtec ®) To prepare for the launch o

  33. Slide 33: Acute Stress Reaction / Acute Stress Disorder

    33 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO CNS PORTFOLIO Acute Stress Reaction (ASR) / Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) ASR/ASD are acute stress conditions resulting from trauma which c an affect both civilian and military populations. Large unmet need: • According to National Center for

  34. Slide 34: TNX-102 SL for ASR/ASD: Program Status

    34 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO TNX - 102 SL for ASR/ASD: Program Status Status: Expect to start investigator - initiated Phase 2 in 1Q 2025 ; received IND clearance from FDA Investigator - initiated Phase 2 Trial Funded by DoD grant to University of North Carolina (UNC)

  35. Slide 35: TNX-102 SL for ASR/ASD: OASIS Study Design

    35 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO TNX - 102 SL for ASR/ASD: Phase 2 OASIS Study Design General s tudy c haracteristics: • Randomized, double - blind, placebo - controlle d study in Acute Stress Reaction (ASR) / Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) • The proposed O ptimizing A cute S

  36. Slide 36: Significant Overlap between Fibromyalgia and Long-COVID

    36 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Significant Overlap between Fibromyalgia and Long - COVID National Institutes of Health (NIH) - sponsored RECOVER study found many Long COVID patients suffer from pain at multiple sites 1 • Suggests that many Long - COVID patients may meet

  37. Slide 37: NASEM Definition of Long-COVID

    37 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO NASEM Definition of Long - COVID • In June 2024, the US National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine (NASEM) described fibromyalgia as a ‘ diagnosable condition’ in people suffering from Long COVID 1 • This definition provides g

  38. Slide 38: TNX-102 SL: Patents and Patent Applications

    38 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO TNX - 102 SL: Patents and Patent Applications • U.S. Composition:* • A 75:25 cyclobenzaprine HCl - mannitol eutectic (dependent claims add a basifying agent). • 5 US Patents (Expire November 2034) • 1 Pending US Application (Would expire No

  39. Slide 39: Tonix Medicines: Marketed Products

    © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. TONIX MEDICINES: MARKETED PRODUCTS

  40. Slide 40: Tonix Medicines: Commercial-Stage Specialty Pharma Subsidiary

    40 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Tonix Medicines: Commercial - Stage Specialty Pharma Subsidiary • Tonix Medicines is a w holly - owned subsidiary of Tonix ( NASDAQ: TNXP) • Currently marketing two products indicated for the treatment of acute migraine: Zembrace ® SymTouch

  41. Slide 41: Tonix Medicines Markets Two Proprietary Migraine Drugs

    41 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Tonix Medicines Markets Two Proprietary Migraine Drugs Non - oral Formulations of Sumatriptan • Each indicated for the tr eatment of acute migraine with or without aura in adults • Sumatriptan remains the acute migraine ‘gold standard’ trea

  42. Slide 42: Zembrace and Tosymra Bypass the GI Tract

    42 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Zembrace and Tosymra Bypass the GI Tract Bypassing gastrointestinal (GI) tract is potential advantage for treating acute migraine • GI absorption may be inconsistent in migraineurs due to gastric stasis (also called “gastroparesis”) 1 - 4 •

  43. Slide 43: Pipeline Programs and Strategy for Partnerships

    43 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. Pipeline Programs and Strategy for Partnerships

  44. Slide 44: Pipeline Development Strategy

    44 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. Pipeline Development Strategy Focusing on government and academic collaborations • Validates Tonix’s scientific expertise and technology • Reduces internal spend • Increases number of trials • Potentially speeds tim e to market • Grants, contracts, cost

  45. Slide 45: External Partnerships

    45 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. External Partnerships Government partners providing direct funding, cost sharing or in - kind support include 1 : • National Institutes of Health (NIH) • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease (NIAID) ▪ TNX - 1800 selected for Project NextG

  46. Slide 46: Key Partnerships

    46 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. TNX - 1300: COCAINE INTOXICATION Key Partnerships TNX - 1500: ALLOGRAFT REJECTION TNX - 1800 : COVID - 19 VACCINE TNX - 2900: PRADER - WILLI SYNDROME TNX - 102 SL: ACUTE STRESS DISORDER TNX - 4200: BROAD - SPECTRUM ANTIVIRAL

  47. Slide 47: TNX-Live Virus Vaccine

    47 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. TNX - 801 Live Virus Vaccine Live virus vaccine platform with multitude of potential applications

  48. Slide 48: Infectious Disease Portfolio: Mpox PHEIC

    48 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. INFECTIOUS DISEASE PORTFOLIO Mpox Declared Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) by WHO* on August 14, 2024: New Clade I = “Clade Ib ” • Clade Ib - first wave in Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) • Affects children • New mutations • ~

  49. Slide 49: Mpox Outbreak 2022-23: Clade IIb

    49 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. INFECTIOUS DISEASE PORTFOLIO Mpox Outbreak 2022 - 23: Clade II b Public Health Emergency Global Health Concern Risk of Spread and Lethality of Clade IIb • Case Fatality Rate (CFR): 0.1% to 3.6%  Lower compared to Clade I • Primarily spread through sexua

  50. Slide 50: Monkeypox Headlines

    50 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Monkeypox Headlines • Multiple recent statements by U.S. Agencies warning about smallpox and monkeypox 1 - 6 • U.S. National Academy of Sciences Consensus Report (March, 2024) 6 ‒ “Additionally, safer, single - dose vaccines and a diverse s

  51. Slide 51: TNX-801: Recombinant Pox Vaccine Platform

    TNX - 801: Recombinant Pox Vaccine (RPV) Platform Using Live Virus Technology 51 C loned version of horsepox 1 purified from cell culture Key Differentiators © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. TNX - 801* (Horsepox) *TNX - 801 is in the pre - IND stage of development and has not been approved

  52. Slide 52: TNX-801: Pre-IND Ready Candidate Mpox Vaccine

    52 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. INFECTIOUS DISEASE PORTFOLIO TNX - 801: Pre - IND Ready Candidate Mpox Vaccine • Based on synthetic horsepox - vector, believed related to first smallpox vaccine used by Dr. Edward Jenner in 1796 1 • Single - dose percutaneous 2 • Attenuated live virus 3

  53. Slide 53: Illustrative Safety Spectrum of Pox-based Vaccine Vectors

    53 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. Illustrative Safety Spectrum Of Pox - based Vaccine Vectors as Live Virus Vaccines 20 th Century smallpox vaccines Dryvax Lister TianTan Copenhagen Tashkent MVA Canarypox Fowlpox Reactogenicity Tolerability Non - replicating vaccines Live horsepox, Recom

  54. Slide 54: TNX-801: Immunogenicity and Efficacy in Animals – Study Design

    54 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. Challenge Vaccination Route Dose (Log 10 PFU) Virus Route Dose (Log 10 PFU) N Vaccine Group IT 5.0 MPXV (Zaire) Clade Ia Percutaneous 6.6 4 TNX - 801 (High) 1 Percutaneous 5.7 4 TNX - 801 (Low) 2 Percutaneous 5.0 4 rVACV * 3 Percutaneous - 4 Mock 4 “Take

  55. Slide 55: Immunogenicity: Total IgG (ELISA)

    55 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. Days Post Vaccination Baseline 28 56 TNX - 801 (HD) TNX - 801 (LD) rVACV Mock 100% Seroconversion in TNX - 801 vaccinated groups 100% Seroconversion in TNX - 801 vaccinated groups HD = “High Dose” LD = “Low Dose” Noyce RS, et al. Viruses . 2023;15(2):356

  56. Slide 56: Immunogenicity: Neutralizing Antibody

    56 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. TNX - 801 Vaccination – Followed by Lethal Monkeypox Clade I Challenge, Immunogenicity: Neutralizing Antibody ( PRNT 50 A ssay) Days Post Vaccination 3 28 56 60 100% Seroconversion and 88% of TNX - 801 vaccinated NHPs had neutralizing antibody responses

  57. Slide 57: Clinical Signs (Lesions)

    57 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. TNX - 801 Vaccination – Followed by Lethal Monkeypox Clade I Challenge, Clinical Signs (Lesions) 1 Noyce RS, et al. Viruses . 2023 Jan 26;15(2):356. doi : 10.3390/v15020356. PMID: 36851570; PMCID: PMC9965234. TNX - 801 High Dose TNX - 801 Low Dose rVACV

  58. Slide 58: Clinical Disease: Lethality

    58 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. TNX - 801 Vaccination – Followed by Lethal Monkeypox Clade I Challenge, Clinical Disease: Lethality No deaths in TNX - 801 vaccinated groupsx 100% survival in TNX - 801 vaccinated animals Noyce RS, et al. Viruses . 2023;15(2):356. doi : 10.3390/v15020356

  59. Slide 59: TNX-1800: Designed to Express the SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein

    59 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. INFECTIOUS DISEASE PORTFOLIO TNX - 1800*: Designed to Express the SARs - CoV - 2 Spike Protein TNX - 1800 (recombinant horsepox virus) is a live virus vaccine based on Tonix’s TNX - 801 that is designed to express the spike protein of the SARS - CoV - 2

  60. Slide 60: Infectious Disease: Key Candidates

    © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: KEY CANDIDATES

  61. Slide 61: Host-directed Antiviral Discovery Programs

    61 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. INFECTIOUS DISEASE PORTFOLIO Host - directed antiviral discovery programs • TNX - 4200*: CD45 targeted therapeutics o Small molecule therapeutics that reduce endogenous levels of CD45, a protein tyrosine phosphatase o Reduction in CD45 protects against m

  62. Slide 62: Tonix Awarded Contract from DoD DTRA

    62 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. INFECTIOUS DISEASE PORTFOLIO Tonix Awarded Contract from DoD Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) contract is expected to advance development of Tonix’s broad - spectrum oral antiviral program, TNX - 4200, for medical countermeasures • Other Transactio

  63. Slide 63: TNX-2900 Intranasal Potentiated Oxytocin with Magnesium

    63 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. TNX - 2900 Intranasal Potentiated Oxytocin with Magnesium A n ovel, non - CGRP antagonist approach to treatment

  64. Slide 64: TNX-2900: Novel Formulation of Intranasal Oxytocin

    TNX - 2900: Novel Formulation of Intranasal Oxytocin (OT) Potentiated with Magnesium 64 Magnesium is known to potentiate the binding of OT to its receptor 1 ,2 Key Differentiators © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. Oxytocin receptor Oxytocin o Targeted intranasal delivery • Low systemic expo

  65. Slide 65: Rare Disease Portfolio: About Prader-Willi Syndrome

    65 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. RARE DISEASE PORTFOLIO Rare genetic diseas e that afflicts 10 - 20 thousand individuals in the US About Prader - Willi Syndrome Prader - Willi Syndrome (PWS) is the most common genetic cause of life - threatening childhood obesity. PWS causes unhealthy b

  66. Slide 66: TNX-1300 Cocaine Esterase

    66 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. TNX - 1300 Cocaine Esterase Fast acting antidote for life threatening cocaine intoxication

  67. Slide 67: TNX-1300: Recombinant Protein Rapidly Degrades Cocaine

    TNX - 1300: Recombinant Protein Rapidly Degrades Cocaine in the Bloodstream 67 Drops plasma exposure by 90% in 2 minutes Key Differentiators © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. o Rapidly metabolizes cocaine within matter of minutes o N o other product currently on the market for this indicati

  68. Slide 68: About Cocaine Intoxication

    68 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO CNS PORTFOLIO Over 500,000 emergency department visits for cocaine, annually 3,4 About Cocaine Intoxication Over 5 million Americans reported current cocaine use in 2020, which is almost 2% of the population 1 . In 2021, more than 24,900 in

  69. Slide 69: Immunology: Key Candidates

    © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. IMMUNOLOGY: KEY CANDIDATES

  70. Slide 70: TNX-1500 Anti-CD40L Monoclonal Antibody

    70 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. TNX - 1500 Anti - CD40L Monoclonal Antibody Next Generation mAb preserves efficacy without risk of thrombosis

  71. Slide 71: TNX-1500: Next Generation anti-CD40L mAb

    TNX - 1500: Next Generation anti - CD40L mAb 71 Re - engineered to better modulate the binding of Fc ઻ R and mitigate risk of thrombosis Clinical Stage of Phase 1 study completed Key Differentiators © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. Selectively Modified anti - CD40L AB Ruplizumab full Fab C

  72. Slide 72: TNX-1500 Strategy and Status

    72 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. IMMUNOLOGY PORTFOLIO TNX - 1500 Strategy and Status Third Indication (and beyond): Autoimmune Diseases ( e.g., Multiple Sclerosis, Sj ö gren’s Syndrome, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus) • These indications require large studies, but represent large target m

  73. Slide 73: TNX-1500 Preclinical Data and Publications

    73 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. IMMUNOLOGY PORTFOLIO TNX - 1500 Preclinical Data and Publications Non - human Primate Kidney Allo - Transplantation • TNX - 1500 monotherapy consistently prevents kidney transplant rejection with n o thrombosis observed • April 2023 Publication: Lassiter

  74. Slide 74: Anti-CD40L Headlines

    74 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO ࢻ - CD40L Headlines • Mass General Hospital just transplanted a genetically engineered pig kidney into a living human 1 • Boston Globe, March 21, 2024 • Patient’s death announced May 11, 2024 2 • The patient was being treated with anti - CD

  75. Slide 75: Anti-CD40L Headlines: Sanofi frexalimab

    75 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Anti - CD40L Headlines • Sanofi recently published their Phase 2 data on their frexalimab in multiple sclerosis in the the New England Journal of Medicine 1 • Sanofi projects its Fc - modified humanized anti - CD40L mAb frexalimab will exce

  76. Slide 76: TNX-1700 Recombinant Trefoil Factor Family Member

    76 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. TNX - 1700 Recombinant Trefoil Factor Family Member 2 (rTFF2 - HSA) Fusion Protein Targeting the toxic tumor micro - environment

  77. Slide 77: TNX-1700: Fighting Cancer by Targeting the Tumor Micro-Environment

    TNX - 1700: Fighting Cancer by Targeting the Tumor Micro - Environment 77 S uppresses myeloid - derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) and activates anti - cancer CD8+ T cells o Different MOA than checkpoint inhibitors o Potential synergy with anti - PD - 1 or anti - PD - L1 monoclonal antibodies Key Diff

  78. Slide 78: mTNX-1700 Synergy with anti-PD1 Antibody

    78 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. IMMUNOLOGY PORTFOLIO m TNX - 1700 ( m TFF2 - MSA) Showed Synergy with anti - PD1 Antibody in Inhibition of s.c. ACKP Xenograft Growth in Animals B. Tumor growth curve of s.c. implanted ACKP tumors in response to anti - PD1 antibody, mTFF2 - MSA or their

  79. Slide 79: About Gastric and Colorectal Cancer

    79 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. IMMUNOLOGY PORTFOLIO People living with colorectal cancer in the US 2 About Gastric and Colorectal Cancer Gastric and colorectal cancer are both leading cancers in the US. C olorectal cancer is the 3 rd leading cause of cancer - related deaths in both me

  80. Slide 80: Team, Network, & Upcoming Milestones

    © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. TEAM, NETWORK, & UPCOMING MILESTONES

  81. Slide 81: Management Team

    81 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. Management Team Seth Lederman, MD Co - Founder, CEO & Chairman Jessica Morris Chief Operating Officer Gregory Sullivan, MD Chief Medical Officer Bradley Saenger, CPA Chief Financial Officer

  82. Slide 82: Milestones: Recently Completed and Upcoming

    82 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. Milestones: Recently Completed and Upcoming TNX - 102 SL for the Management of Fibromyalgia Milestones FDA Fast Track Designation granted by FDA □ 3 rd Quarter 2024 Submitted NDA to FDA for TNX - 102 SL for fibromyalgia in October 2024 □ October 2024 FDA

  83. Slide 83: Thank You

    © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. THANK YOU

  84. Slide 84: Zembrace Important Safety Information (1 of 2)

    84 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Zembrace ® Important Safety Information (1 of 2) Zembrace SymTouch ( Zembrace ) can cause serious side effects, including heart attack and other heart problems, which may lead to death. Stop use and get emergency help if you have any signs

  85. Slide 85: Zembrace Important Safety Information (2 of 2)

    85 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Zembrace ® Important Safety Information (2 of 2) Zembrace may cause serious side effects including: • Changes in color or sensation in your fingers and toes; sudden or severe stomach pain, stomach pain after meals, weight loss, na usea or v

  86. Slide 86: Tosymra Important Safety Information (1 of 2)

    86 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Tosymra® Important Safety Information (1 of 2) Tosymra® can cause serious side effects, including heart attack and other heart problems, which may lead to death. Stop Tosymra and get emergency medical help if you have any signs of heart att

  87. Slide 87: Tosymra Important Safety Information (2 of 2)

    87 © 2025 Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. CNS PORTFOLIO Tosymra may cause serious side effects including: • Changes in color or sensation in your fingers and toes; sudden or severe stomach pain, stomach pain after meals, weight loss, nausea or vomiting, constipation or diarrhea, bloody diarrhea,

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