Aya Gold & Silver Inc. · TSX:AYA

Aya Gold & Silver — Investor Presentation (March 2023)

32 slides from Aya Gold & Silver's investor presentation, March 2023

  1. Slide 1: Building the Largest Pure-Play Silver Producer Globally

    BUILDING THE LARGEST PURE-PLAY SILVER PRODUCER GLOBALLY TSX: AYA; OTCQX: AYASF

  2. Slide 2: Forward-Looking Statement

    FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT The Zgounder Expansion Feasibility Study (“FS”) is based on a technical report entitled “NI43-101 TECHNICAL REPORT – FEASIBILITY STUDY ZGOUNDER EXPANSION PROJECT”, originally dated March 31, 2022, and amended on June 16, 2022 with an effective date of December 13, 2021 (the

  3. Slide 3: Aya Management

    AYA MANAGEMENT Benoit La Salle, FCPA, MBA Mustapha Elouafi Ugo Landry-Tolszczuk Elias Elias President & CEO President-Managing Director, Morocco Chief Financial Officer Vice-President, Legal & Corporate Secretary Benoit has over 25 years of experience as a corporate executive in Mustapha is an estab

  4. Slide 4: Aya Board of Directors

    AYA BOARD OF DIRECTORS Benoit La Salle, FCPA, MBA Robert Taub Natacha Garoute, CPA, CA Yves Grou, CPA, CA President & CEO, Director Chair Director Director Benoit has over 25 years of experience as a corporate executive in Robert is an entrepreneur in life sciences and investor in several Natacha ha

  5. Slide 5: Aya Gold & Silver Timeline

    AYA GOLD & SILVER TIMELINE New management appointed Zgounder Millennium Operational turnaround Silver Mining (ZMSM) announced Imiter bis, Zgounder created +2,000 tpd expansion FS Amizmiz, Azegour updated NI 43- projects acquired Boumadine acquired 101 & PEA filed launched for Zgounder 2008 2009-2011

  6. Slide 6: Morocco – Top Mining Jurisdiction / Developing the Mining Sector

    MOROCCO – TOP MINING JURIDICTION/ DEVELOPING THE MINING SECTOR 36.6M Arabic, Amazigh & 710,850 km² inhabitants French-speaking 1920 1951 1951 - 1995 1995 - 1998 2016 2022 1914 First mining legislation First modern Revision of Mainly Moroccan Privatization of 114 Revision of 45 ONHYM projects mines m

  7. Slide 7: Zgounder Silver Mine – Cornerstone of Aya's Growth Story

    ZGOUNDER SILVER MINE – CORNERSTONE OF AYA’s GROWTH STORY ▪ 2022 production of 1.88M oz RABAT ▪ 2023 guidance of 1.7M – 1.9M oz CASABLANCA ▪ 2024 production of ~7.9M oz, +394% (based on FS) ▪ 96M oz M&I resources at 306 g/t Ag DEVELOPMENT UPSIDE ▪ Boumadine ▪ Tijirit – FS 85% complete, pending drilli

  8. Slide 8: Aya – The Only TSX-Listed Pure Silver Producer

    AYA – THE ONLY TSX-LISTED PURE SILVER PRODUCER 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Silver Gold Other Source: Desjardins Capital Markets, company reports *Developer, for which 2022 metal prices and latest technical report were used 8

  9. Slide 9: Capital Structure – Strong Balance Sheet

    CAPITAL STRUCTURE – STRONG BALANCE SHEET Institutional Shareholder Breakdown¹ 32% Family Exchanges – TSX: AYA | OTCQX: AYASF offices 33% Australia Institutional Shares – Basic* 116.2M 60% USA 16% EUROPE 21% CANADA 3% and ROW 20% Board & 15% Shares – F.D. 127.0M Insiders Retail ¹ Based on 42.5M share

  10. Slide 10: Strong Execution and Operational Efficiencies

    ZGOUNDER – STRONG EXECUTION AND OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCIES Solid operational standard reached in 2021 via: ▪ Switch to cut-and-fill mining method ▪ Implementation of operating best practices 700,000 100 ▪ Capital infrastructure & equipment 82.8% 87.9% 86.2% 89.9% 82.4% upgrades 78.9% 82% 81% 80.4% 90

  11. Slide 11: Zgounder – Industry-Low Discovery Costs

    ZGOUNDER – INDUSTRY - LOW DISCOVERY COSTS In Moz Ag 110 96.1M oz 100 • Resources as a unit of total 90 Proven & probable reserves shares outstanding up >630% 25.2 to 96.1M oz since management 80 change in 2020 (0.124, 0.423, M&I resources 0.915 from 2020-2022) 70 • Industry-low discovery cost of 60

  12. Slide 12: Zgounder – Top Silver Intercepts Globally

    ZGOUNDER – TOP SILVER INTERCEPTS GLOBALLY Top 50 global primary silver intercepts 2020 – 2023 YTD, ranked by Ag grade-thickness Los Ricos, 1 118,399 Zgounder, 2 85,450 Elizabeth Hill, 3 80,762 Filo del Sol, 4 77,683 La Colorada, 5 69,147 Zgounder reported 3 out of the top 10 and 15 out of the top 50

  13. Slide 13: Zgounder – Top Silver Intercepts

    ZGOUNDER – TOP SILVER INTERCEPTS Zgounder top 50 all-time drill intercepts, ranked by Ag grade-thickness¹ ² 1 3,956g/t over 21.6m 2 4,101g/t over 14.4m 3 5,691g/t over 9.6m 4 3,043g/t over 14.4m 5 6,437g/t over 6.5m 2020-2023 drill exploration program returned 44 of the top 6 7 9,346g/t over 4.0m 4,

  14. Slide 14: Zgounder – Mineral Reserves

    ZGOUNDER – MINERAL RESERVES Silver Reserves On a 100% basis. M&I resources shown inclusive TONNES (K) AG (G/T) CONTENT ▪ The reserves include drilling carried out between January of reserves. ¹ ² (AG K OZ) and September 2021 PROVEN RESERVES 2,100 288 28,748 PROBABLE RESERVES 5,490 239 42,128 ▪ Reser

  15. Slide 15: Zgounder – Expansion Feasibility Study Highlights

    ZGOUNDER – EXPANSION FEASIBILITY STUDY HIGHLIGHTS LOM Production Profile* 10,000,000 350 71Moz $373M 9,000,000 Total Ag oz produced P&P reserves Post-tax NAV (5%;$22/oz) Ag grade processed 300 8,000,000 7,000,000 250 Ag grade (g/t) $9.58 $139.4M 6,000,000 200 AISC (LOM) Growth capex Ag oz 5,000,000

  16. Slide 16: Expanded operations will combine flotation-CIP and flotation-cyanidation plants

    Expanded operations will combine: ▪ 2,000 tpd flotation-CIP plant and 700 tpd flotation-cyanidation plant ▪ Open-pit & UG operations TSX: AYA| OTCQX: AYASF

  17. Slide 17: Construction of Zgounder New Processing Plant | March 2023

    CONSTRUCTION OF ZGOUNDER NEW PROCESSING PLANT│ March 2023 TSX: AYA | OTCQX: AYASF

  18. Slide 18: Zgounder – Strong Post-Expansion Economics

    ZGOUNDER – STRONG POST-EXPANSION ECONOMICS $19 oz Ag BASE CASE SPOT $16 oz Ag $28 oz Ag $36 oz Ag $22 oz Ag ($23.5 oz Ag) AFTER-TAX 5% NPV ($M) $132M $253M $373M $433M $612M $927M AFTER-TAX IRR (%) 21% 34% 48% 54% 75% 117% UNDISCOUNTED LOM FREE $213M $368M $522M $599M $828M $1,232M CASH FLOW ($M) PA

  19. Slide 19: Zgounder – Expansion Milestones on Track

    ZGOUNDER – EXPANSION MILESTONES ON TRACK 2022 2023 2024 % completed Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 100% Feasibility study FEED 100% Long-lead purchasing 100% EPC offer 100% Detailed engineering 62% Earth & civil works 50% Construction 20% Commissioning 00% First silver pour 00% Production ramp-

  20. Slide 20: Sustainability Focus to Lower Environmental Impact

    SUSTAINABILITY FOCUS TO LOWER ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT Reducing carbon emissions intensity ▪ Target of near-zero Scope 2 Emissions by 2024 when Zgounder expansion is complete ▪ 20-year renewable power purchase agreement signed with Nareva ▪ Near-zero Scope 2 emission & 85% reduction of carbon intensity

  21. Slide 21: Zgounder Silver Mine

    1 AYA 2 ZGOUNDER SILVER MINE 3 EXPLORATION 4 CATALYSTS TSX: AYA | OTCQX: AYASF

  22. Slide 22: Aya – Drill Exploration Program of 68,700m

    AYA – DRILL EXPLORATION PROGRAM OF 68,700M GROWTH PIPELINE INCLUDES THREE PRIORITY PROJECTS ZGOUNDER SILVER MINE ▪ 26,000m 2023 budget for near-mine drilling ▪ Expand resource oz at depth BOUMADINE (Development) ▪ 2023 budget of 36,000m, +100% over 2022 budget ▪ Infill drill & explore along strike,

  23. Slide 23: Zgounder – Near-Mine Drill Exploration Program (Ag)

    ZGOUNDER – NEAR-MINE DRILL EXPLORATION PROGRAM (Ag) M&I Mineral Resources with 2023 Initial Surface and Underground Drill Holes TSX | AYA 23

  24. Slide 24: Zgounder Regional – Drill Exploration Program (Ag, Au, Cu)

    ZGOUNDER REGIONAL – DRILL EXPLORATION PROGRAM (Ag, Au, Cu) 2023 drill program ▪ 6,700m of DDH will be completed before year-end 2023 ▪ Focus on following up 2022 results and testing new targets ▪ Prospective package for epithermal Ag, Au or Cu-Au vein mineralization ▪ Identification of five target a

  25. Slide 25: Zgounder Regional – Zgounder Far West, Tala, and Izza Areas

    ZGOUNDER REGIONAL – ZGOUNDER FAR WEST, TALA, AND IZZA AREAS ▪ Grab samples from the Tala and Izza areas returned high-grade Ag, Cu and Au, associated with a very strong spectral alteration signature ▪ Zgounder Far West returned anomalous Ag grab results ▪ 2023 priority drill areas Tala Area with Mag

  26. Slide 26: Boumadine – Drill Exploration Program (2022)

    Indicated BOUMADINE – DRILL EXPLORATION PROGRAM (2022) (Au, Ag, Pb, Cu, Zn) Results from 18,335m drill program in 2022 ▪ Confirmed mineralization of the main trend and extended the strike by 20% to 3.2 km towards the south ▪ Open at both ends along strike and at depth within 6 km hydrothermal system

  27. Slide 27: Boumadine – Drill Exploration Program Doubled (2023)

    BOUMADINE – DRILL EXPLORATION PROGRAM DOUBLED (2023) 2023 DDH drill program doubled YoY to 36,000m ▪ Mid-2023 - Complete infill drilling on the main central-south trend & extend strike extension toward the south ▪ Relogging and resampling of historical data ongoing ▪ NI 43-101-compliant resource est

  28. Slide 28: Boumadine – Interpreted 3D Conductor (Main Trend)

    BOUMADINE – INTERPRETED 3D CONDUCTOR (MAIN TREND) FROM VTEM DATA 28

  29. Slide 29: Imiter Bis – Drill Exploration Program (Au, Ag, Cu, Pb, Zn)

    IMITER BIS – DRILL EXPLORATION PROGRAM (Au, Ag, Cu, Pb, Zn) 4 km potential at-surface polymetallic structure on Morocco’s sub-Atlas range, 5 km south of the world-class Imiter Silver Mine 4,754m DDH exploration program completed in 2022 ▪ Low-sulphidation epithermal system ▪ 4,754m of DDH (phase I)

  30. Slide 30: Catalysts

    1 AYA 2 ZGOUNDER SILVER MINE 3 EXPLORATION 4 CATALYSTS TSX | AYA; OTCQX | AYASF 30

  31. Slide 31: Aya Catalysts / Milestones for 2023

    AYA CATALYSTS/ MILESTONES FOR 2023 Continue operational optimization – focus on cost efficiencies and H&S Deliver 2023 milestones for 2,700 tpd Zgounder Silver Mine expansion ▪ Q1-2023 – Start construction of new TSF ▪ Q2-2023 - Complete detail engineering; and begin OP operations ▪ Q3-2023 - Delive

  32. Slide 32: Contact

    1320 Graham, suite 132 Ville Mont-Royal, QC H3P 3C8 Benoit La Salle : Benoit.Lasalle@ayagoldsilver.com Alex Ball : Alex.Ball@ayagoldsilver.com www.ayagoldsilver.com | info@ayagoldsilver.com TSX | AYA; OTCQX | AYASF

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