Cms Energy Corporation · NYSE:CMS

Cms Energy — Investor Presentation (September 2024)

41 slides from Cms Energy's investor presentation, Sep 3, 2024

  1. Slide 1: Investor Meetings September 2024

    Investor Meetings September 2024

  2. Slide 2: Enter “so what” if necessary – Century Gothic, Bold, Size 18 or smaller

    This presentation is made as of the date hereof and contains “forward-looking statements” as defined in Rule 3b-6 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Rule 175 of the Securities Act of 1933, and relevant legal decisions. The forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. All f

  3. Slide 3: CMS Energy Overview

    CMS Energy Overview Corporate Structure Key Information CMS Energy 2023 Financial Statistics (NYSE: CMS) Based in Jackson, MI >8,300 Employees (44% unionized)a Consumers Energy NorthStar Clean Energy $7.5B Revenue b 2023 $907M Adjusted net income >95% regulated Avg. Rate Base 21 years Industry-leadi

  4. Slide 4: Consumers Energy Positioned Well

    Consumers Energy Positioned Well . . . Service Territory Electric Gas Combined • Electric Utility 1.9M electric customers 9,260 MW of capacity • Gas Utility 1.8M gas customers 309 Bcf gas storage • Serving 6.8M Michigan residents >1,300 a Planet Goals MW cumulative • Exit coal in 2025 contracted loa

  5. Slide 5: NorthStar Clean Energy Provides Flexible Solutions

    a NorthStar Clean Energy Provides Flexible Solutions . . . Renewable Platform • 368 MW of wind (OH, TX) • 64 MW of biomass (MI, NC) • 210 MW of solar (AR, MI, WI) Dearborn Industrial Generation (DIG) & Other • >1,000 MW in MI (including DIG & Peakers) • Upside: tightening capacity markets with futur

  6. Slide 6: Industry-Leading Financial Performance

    Industry-Leading Financial Performance . . . Adjusted EPS +6% to +8% Dividend Weather Help Recession Recession Recession / Hurt Pandemic 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024+ Cold Mild Hot Warm Mild Cold Summer- Hot Hot Warm Mi

  7. Slide 7: Investment Thesis

    INVESTMENT THESIS

  8. Slide 8: Investment Thesis

    Investment Thesis . . . Clean Energy Industry-leading net zero commitments Leader s Co or Strong Infrastructure Cash Flow & Renewal st -w Balance Sheet Inve orkers Excellence through the Cu Customers sto m ers Attractive & Constructive Top-tier regulatory jurisdictiona Diversified Legislation & Terr

  9. Slide 9: Infrastructure Renewal is Necessary

    Infrastructure Renewal is Necessary . . . $7B Proposed Electric Reliability New Energy Legislation Roadmap Provides capital opportunity to meet 60% 5-yr plan Renewable Portfolio Standard by 2035 and Including up to 400 100% Clean Energy Standard by 2040 miles per year of undergrounding 25 years of m

  10. Slide 10: Updated Customer Investment Plan

    Updated Customer Investment Plan . . . New Utility Investment Plan Rate Base Growth Other Growth Driversb ~7½%/yr a $35.2B ✓ EE incentive moving 63% 20% from 20% to 22.5% Electric utility investment $24.6B (at 2% YoY load ’24 – ’28 reduction) $17B 37% 43% ✓ ~9% FCM on new PPAs for clean energy contr

  11. Slide 11: Reliability and Decarbonization Opportunities

    Reliability and Decarbonization Opportunities . . . Electric Reliability Roadmap Clean Energy Law • Supports and accelerates decarbonization +$3B ~$7B • Ensures continued resource adequacy • Maintains customer affordability Benefits • Enhanced Financial Compensation ~$4B • More reliable and resilien

  12. Slide 12: Needed Customer Investments

    Needed Customer Investments . . . Customer Investments Key Affordability Drivers Clean Energy Transformation ✓ CE Way cost savings (REP & IRP)a • ~$220M since 2020 ✓ Large episodic savings (PPAs/coal exit) • >$200M savings through 2025 ✓ Economic development Electric Natural Gas • >1,300 MW of new o

  13. Slide 13: Michigan's Strong Regulatory Environment

    Michigan’s Strong Regulatory Environment . . . 2024 Supportive Energy Policy Electric • Timely recovery of investments ✓ Forward-looking test years/earn authorized ✓ Mar. 1st: Order May 31st: Filed Rate Case By Mar. 31, 2025: Expected Order ROEs $92M, 9.9% ROE $325Ma, 10.25% ROE U-21389 U-21585 U-21

  14. Slide 14: De-risking Inflationary Pressures

    De-risking Inflationary Pressures . . . Near-term Risk Mitigation Episodic Cost Savings Global Risks Countermeasures Year Event Savings ✓ Manageable wage inflation Labor (>40% unionized) 2022 Palisades retirement >$90M ✓ ~95% non-union retention ratea ✓ Manageable supply chain risk 2023 Karn 1&2 c

  15. Slide 15: Expansive Economic Development Efforts

    Expansive Economic Development Efforts . . . Electric Gas Combined Contracted Load 2022 New Load 2023 New Load 2024 New Load Hemlock Semiconductor (MW) Leading provider of polysilicon for chips and solar panels ~$375M investment >1,300 MW ~175 jobs cumulative contracted a load since 2015 326 Ford Bl

  16. Slide 16: Strong Balance Sheet

    Strong Balance Sheet . . . Consumers Energy S&P Moody’s Fitch Key Strengths Senior Secured A A1 A+ ✓ Forward-looking recovery ✓ Constructive rate construct Commercial Paper A-2 P-2 F-2 ✓ Strong operating cash flow Outlook Stable Stable Stable generation CMS Energy Senior Unsecured BBB Baa2 BBB ✓ 100

  17. Slide 17: Environmental, Social & Governance

    Environmental, Social & Governance

  18. Slide 18: Executing on the Clean Energy Transformation

    Executing on the Clean Energy Transformation . . . Net Zero Targets Proof Points ✓ Retired Karn 1 & 2 coal units, 515 MW 2030 Today ✓ Acquired existing ~1.2 GW CCGT a Net zero methane emissions for our ✓ Grew VGP Program to ~490 MW gas delivery system ✓ Approved for ~$11M in low-carbon energy infras

  19. Slide 19: Our Clean Energy Transformation

    Our Clean Energy Transformation . . . Exit Coal in 2025… …While Ensuring Reliability a (Coal % PP&E ) <20% • Purchase ~1.2 GW of existing gas Classic 7 retirement and capacity (Covert) Karn 1&2 retirement • Maintain ~1.2 GW of peaking capacity Campbell 1–3 through 2031 (Karn 3&4) retirement; <10% Re

  20. Slide 20: 2023 Asset Mix

    2023 Asset Mix . . . Total PP&E ($M) (%) Electric Generation $4,155 17% Coal 400 ~2% Wind, solar, hydro 2,245 9 Gas & other 1,510 6 Distribution 8,899 35 Other 737 3 Total electric $13,791 ~55% Gas Distribution $5,887 23% Transmission 2,503 10 Underground storage facilities 1,145 5 Other 412 2 Total

  21. Slide 21: A Just Transition Out of Coal

    A Just Transition Out of Coal . . . We Have Done This Before Proven Examples ✓ Nine coal units retired to date ✓ Coal plant decommissioning included: ✓ Clear and ongoing communication with affected ✓ Environmental abatement communities and stakeholders ✓ Dismantlement and demolition ✓ Co-workers pro

  22. Slide 22: Decarbonization of Gas Infrastructure

    Decarbonization of Gas Infrastructure . . . Net zero methane by 2030... …with additional opportunities. • >100 miles/yr main replacement • New Michigan Energy Legislation – 100% Clean Energy (renewables, gas w/ CCS and • ~5.5K/yr vintage services replacement nuclear) by 2040 • Renewable natural gas

  23. Slide 23: ESG Disclosures are Transparent

    ESG Disclosures are Transparent . . . • CMS Energy & Consumers Energy Websites • SASB Index (Electric Utilities & Power Generation) • SEC Filings (10-K & Proxy) • SASB Index (Gas Utilities & • Carbon Disclosure Project Distributors) • Report Scope 1, 2 & 3 • TCFD Index Emissions • Water • Global Rep

  24. Slide 24: Committed to Physical Safety

    Committed to Physical Safety . . . Safety Performance 2023 • >50% reduction in high-risk injuries vs. 2022 – (Recordable Safety Incidents) 3rd year in a row of reduction in high-risk injuries 558 • Safety performance awarded for Down (77)% executive and employee compensation for 2nd year in a row •

  25. Slide 25: Cyber and Physical Security Program

    Cyber and Physical Security Program . . . Program Focus & Approach Robust Corporate Governance • Protect critical infrastructure, customer data and • Board oversight of security risks including cyber and employee safety physical security, compliance and data privacy • Dedicated team monitors environ

  26. Slide 26: Exceptional Board Governance

    Exceptional Board Governance . . . JOHN RUSSELL GARRICK ROCHOW DEBORAH BUTLER MYRNA SOTO Independent Chair KURT DARROW RALPH IZZO SUZANNE SHANK RONALD TANSKI JOHN SZNEWAJS LAURA WRIGHT 10 Members 90% Independent . . . led by an independent Chair and highly skilled, diverse Board. 26

  27. Slide 27: Diverse, Engaged and Experienced Board

    Diverse, Engaged and Experienced Board . . . Demographics Experience 63 Average age Senior Leadership Finance, Accounting or Fin. Reporting 100% 100% (49-71 yrs. old) Regulatory Environment & Governmental Affairs 100% Risk Management 100% Customer Experience 70% 40% Female Info. Tech. / Safety & Sec

  28. Slide 28: Committee Membership

    Committee Membership . . . Political contributions >$10K need  Member 100% Board approval  Chairperson Independent Governance, Compensation & Sustainability, & Name Audit Human Resources Executive Finance Public Responsibility Deborah H. Butler   Kurt L. Darrow   Ralph Izzo   John G. Russell

  29. Slide 29: CEO Compensation

    CEO Compensation . . . Compensation Mix for CEO Operational Goals mance-Bas • Employee Safety rfor ed ~25% Pe tenure- PEOPLE • Culture Index based 18% % 86 Annual • Customer Experience Index incentive 68% PROFIT • Electric Reliability Long-term Based on 14% incentive PROFIT PLANET EPS (70%) & Base (

  30. Slide 30: Risks are Carefully Considered

    Risks are Carefully Considered . . . Risks Mitigation Efforts Regulatory Environment • Participation in legislative and regulatory policy development Climate • New Michigan Energy Legislation – 60% renewable portfolio mandate by Carbon Emissions 2035 and 100% clean energy (incl. renewables, gas with

  31. Slide 31: Political Giving

    Political Giving . . . Political Giving Focus Enhanced Disclosures • Meeting Michigan’s energy needs • Publishing annually on the company’s website: • Expenditures made to influence the outcome • Helping the state’s communities thrive of ballot initiatives • Providing safe, reliable, affordable and

  32. Slide 32: Appendix

    APPENDIX 32 32

  33. Slide 33: 2024 Planned Financings

    2024 Planned Financings . . . Financingsa Plan YTD b ~$2.5B of net liquidity ($M) ($M) Consumers Energy: $250M 5-yr First Mortgage Bonds ~$1,275 $600 4.60% (Nov-2025) CMS Energy: Contracted Equity (issued) ~266 ~266 ✓ ~$70/sh $1,100M Retirements (incl. term loans): (Dec-2027) Consumers Energy 302 --

  34. Slide 34: New Michigan Energy Legislation

    New Michigan Energy Legislation . . . Key Items Prior Law New Lawa Benefits • Renewable Portfolio Standard 60% by 2035 ✓Maintains customer 15% by 2021 • Next Renewable Energy Plan (REP) filing in Michigan in MISO affordability (Nov. 2024) (50% by 2030) • Clean Energy Standard ✓Ensures continued (inc

  35. Slide 35: Our Clean Energy Transformation

    Our Clean Energy Transformation . . . a Pre-Energy Capacity Mix Legislation 3% 12% 7% 6% 13% 14% 15% 11% 10% 9% 11% 10% 9% 9% 10% • Exit coal in 2025 • Maintain reliability, 19% 38% 31% resiliency and affordability • 2x renewable 61% 61% 15% energy capacity 43% 30% <14% Today 2025 2030 2040 Coal Ren

  36. Slide 36: Our Energy Supply Will Be Cleaner

    a Our Energy Supply Will Be Cleaner . . . Pre-Energy Current Energy Mix Legislation Future Energy Mix (2031) (Post-MCV PPA Expiration) One-Time PPA/ Market >50% Purchases Carbon free Wind, Customer 10% 45% Hydro & Programs Natural other 14% Gas 10% 33% Customer Storage Programs 2% Natural 18% Gas So

  37. Slide 37: Endnotes

    ENDNOTES 37 37

  38. Slide 38: Presentation Endnotes

    Presentation Endnotes Slide 3: aExcludes seasonal and contract workers bAdjusted, (non-GAAP) cDividend Policy: Payout Ratio of ~60% overtime Slide 4: aNet zero methane emissions for our gas delivery system, net zero carbon emissions for our electric business (includes PPAs and MISO market purchases)

  39. Slide 39: Presentation Endnotes

    Presentation Endnotes Slide 22: aMethane emissions from our natural gas delivery system since 2012 Slide 30: aNew or expanding load since 2015 as of June 2024 Slide 33: aAs of June 30, 2024, excludes tax-exempt remarketing in October 2024 b$1,835M in unreserved revolvers + $676M of unrestricted cash

  40. Slide 40: GAAP Reconciliation

    CMS Energy provides historical financial results on both a reported (GAAP) and adjusted (non-GAAP) basis and provides forward-looking guidance on an adjusted basis. During an oral presentation, references to “earnings” are on an adjusted basis. All references to net income refer to net income availa

  41. Slide 41: Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income to Non-GAAP Adjusted Net Income

    CMS ENERGY CORPORATION Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income to Non-GAAP Adjusted Net Income (Unaudited) In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended 12/31/23 12/31/22 12/31/23 12/31/22 Net Income Available to Common Stockholders $ 306 $ 168 $ 877 $ 827 Reconciling items:

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