Comstock Inc. · AMEX:LODE

Comstock — Q3 2025 Earnings Presentation

43 slides from Comstock's earnings presentation, Oct 30, 2025

  1. Slide 1: Corporate Overview Q3 2025 Business Update

    Corporate Overview Q3 2025 Business Update October 30, 2025

  2. Slide 2: Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward Looking Statements

    Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward Looking Statements Certain statements contained in this presentation are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements, oth

  3. Slide 3: Webinar Hosts

    Webinar Hosts CORPORATE METALS MINING REAL ESTATE Corrado De Gasperis Judd B. Merrill Director, Executive Chairman & Chief Financial Officer, Comstock Inc Chief Executive Officer, Comstock Inc President, Comstock Mining FUELS Full prof iles o f leadership and independent directors available in the L

  4. Slide 4: Company Dashboard

    Company Dashboard CORPORATE NYSE American: LODE Outstanding Shares (10/29/25) 51.3 million Share Price (10/29/25) 3.00 $ METALS Market Capitalization (10/29/25) 153.9 $ million Companies Comstock As of 9/30/25 Cash 31.7 $ million REAL ESTATE MINING Investments 40.5 $ million Total Assets 176.3 $ mil

  5. Slide 5: 2025 Quarter and Year-to-Date Highlights

    2025 Quarter and Year-to-Date Highlights CORPORATE • We completed an oversubscribed equity raise of $34.5 million in gross proceeds ($31.8 million net), expanding our institutional shareholder base by 30+ investors. These funds fully finance and accelerate commercialization of our R2v3/RIOS-certifie

  6. Slide 6: 2025 Balance Sheet Enhancements

    2025 Balance Sheet Enhancements CORPORATE Obligation Action Purpose Segment Kips Bay Convertible Debt Extinguish Debt Corporate METALS Promissory Notes Extinguish Debt Corporate Northern Comstock LLC Extinguish Land & Minerals Mining MINING Decommissioning Services Inc. Extinguish Land & Minerals Mi

  7. Slide 7: Debt Obligations

    Debt Obligations CORPORATE September 30 December 31 2025 2024 GHF Secured Promissory Note - 12% interest, due April 15, 2026 $ -0- $ 4,290,000 METALS Alvin Fund LLC 2022 Note - 16% interest, due April 15, 2026 -0- 2,000,000 Alvin Fund LLC 2023 Note - 12% interest, due April 15, 2026 -0- 2,100,000 MI

  8. Slide 8: Solar Panel Recycling

    CORPORATE METALS MINING REAL ESTATE Solar Panel Recycling FUELS © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE

  9. Slide 9: Electrification Drives Silver Demand

    Electrification Drives Silver Demand CORPORATE Photovoltaics Leading Demand Growth ➢ Demand for silver is expected to reach near- METALS record levels in 2025 and growing ➢ Driven by its industrial applications, particularly in MINING photovoltaics and electronics ➢ Conventional mine supply constrai

  10. Slide 10: Global Silver Demand Has Exceeded Supply

    Global Silver Demand Has Exceeded Supply CORPORATE Market Balance Long Term Industrial Demand METALS MINING REAL ESTATE FUELS Source: Metals Focus, Bloomberg Source: GTM, Metals Focus, LMC Automotive, A GlobalDataCompany © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 10

  11. Slide 11: Decommissioning to Offtake

    Decommissioning to Offtake CORPORATE LOGISTICS RECYCLING SIZE REDUCTION, TREATMENT, SEPARATION OFFTAKE RECOVERED DECOMMISSIONING THE COMSTOCK PROCESS SEPARATION MATERIALS METALS Treatment 3 Offtake Of Panels Streams SHREDDING SHREDDING MINING CONVEYANCE END-OF-LIFE SYSTEM Panel Size Treated PANELS &

  12. Slide 12: Recycled Materials

    Recycled Materials CORPORATE METALS MINING REAL ESTATE Aluminum Flakes Glass Pearls Metal Tailings FUELS © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 12

  13. Slide 13: Permits Secured & Final Issuance Process

    Permits Secured & Final Issuance Process CORPORATE METALS Bureau of Sustainable Materials Management Bureau of Air Pollution Control 10/30/25 - Draft Written Determination - Expected Completion 11/14/25 – Draft Air Quality Permit – Expected Completion MINING 11/05/25 – Receive Final Comments on Writ

  14. Slide 14: Electrification Product Recycling

    Electrification Product Recycling CORPORATE URBAN MINING 100% Full-Service End-of-Life Solar Waste Management Operating Today & Scaling Up to the Largest U.S. Industrial Facility METALS Silver Springs, Nevada MINING Zero Landfill Solar Panel Recycling Operating Commercial Demonstration Facility ➢ Cu

  15. Slide 15: Massive Storage Expansion

    Massive Storage Expansion 800, 700, and 600 Lake Avenue displaying full operation CORPORATE METALS MINING REAL ESTATE FUELS © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 15

  16. Slide 16: Massive Storage Expansion

    Massive Storage Expansion CORPORATE 800 and 700 Lake Avenue displaying storage layouts METALS MINING REAL ESTATE FUELS © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 16

  17. Slide 17: Industry Scale Pro Forma Financials

    Comstock Metals Corp CORPORATE Industry Scale Pro Forma Financials (Pro forma – One 100,000 tons per year Facility*) $ per Ton $ in 000’s Nevada Revenue (tipping fee) $ 500 $ 50,000 Reno METALS Costs (all in) $ 150 $ 15,000 Cash Profit $ 350 $ 35,000 Plus, Mineral & Metal Recoveries $ 200 $ 55,000 *

  18. Slide 18: High Growth U.S. Market Opportunity

    High Growth U.S. Market Opportunity CORPORATE Projected Comstock Metals Market Share and End-of-Life Solar Panels Waste Market - U.S. PANEL (Total) TONS EQUIVALENT METALS By 2050 Panel Market 10,000,000 330,000,000 MINING Comstock’s Per Year Capacity by 2030 300,000+ 10,000,000 By 2030 1,000,000 33,

  19. Slide 19: The U.S. Market

    The U.S. Market CORPORATE METALS MINING REAL ESTATE FUELS * Substantial majority of end-of-life solar panels generating from southwest region of the U.S. (CA, NV, AZ) Source: Comstock Management Compilation © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 19

  20. Slide 20: Existing Customer Engagements

    Existing Customer Engagements CORPORATE METALS MINING REAL ESTATE FUELS © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 20

  21. Slide 21: Corporate

    CORPORATE METALS MINING REAL ESTATE FUELS © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 21

  22. Slide 22: Corporate

    CORPORATE METALS MINING REAL ESTATE FUELS © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 22

  23. Slide 23: Corporate

    CORPORATE METALS MINING REAL ESTATE FUELS © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 23

  24. Slide 24: Comstock Investments

    Comstock Investments REAL ESTATE CORPORATE Investments METALS Investment Type (in millions) Book Value Est. FMV Mineral Properties & Rights $11.98 $203.49 * INVESTMENTS Assets Held & Planned for Sale REAL ESTATE $7.05 $50.00 Sierra Springs Opportunity Fund Inc. $20.23 $50.00 MINING Green Li-Ion $18.

  25. Slide 25: 25

    25

  26. Slide 26: Comstock Mineral Estate

    Comstock Mineral Estate CORPORATE • The Comstock Lode District historically produced 192 million ounces of silver and 8 million ounces of gold. METALS • Comstock consolidated twelve square miles, covering 6.5 miles of strike length over the historic Comstock Lode District. MINING • We have a fully p

  27. Slide 27: Recent Acquisitions in Lyon County Portfolio

    Recent Acquisitions in Lyon County Portfolio CORPORATE • The Mackay acquisition contributed over 238 acres of new mineral claims & lands. METALS • The Haywood acquisition contributed over 190 acres of new mineral claims & lands. MINING REAL ESTATE Both transactions further enhance our portfolio of L

  28. Slide 28: Dayton Consolidated Project (S-K 1300)

    Dayton Consolidated Project (S-K 1300) ➢ High grades – gold assays up to 2.95 ounces per ton and silver assays up CORPORATE to 6.68 ounces per ton • Red over ½ ounce per ton • Pink stars over one ounce per ton ➢ Third-party column tests found average recoveries of 81.1% for gold and METALS 46.0% for

  29. Slide 29: Rapidly Becoming Prime Data Infrastructure Hub

    Rapidly Becoming Prime Data Infrastructure Hub REAL ESTATE CORPORATE LOCATION DRIVES VALUE METALS MINING Logistics and Distribution 2 1–2-day trucking service from Nevada to major markets with D ay more than 50 carrier services. Tru REAL ESTATE 1 TRIC ckin Tahoe Reno Industrial Center NNIC Da g Nort

  30. Slide 30: Corporate

    REAL ESTATE CORPORATE METALS MINING REAL ESTATE FUELS © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 30

  31. Slide 31: Corporate

    REAL ESTATE CORPORATE METALS MINING REAL ESTATE FUELS © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 31

  32. Slide 32: Fuels Separation / Spin Out of Bioleum Corp

    Fuels Separation / Spin Out of Bioleum Corp CORPORATE $65 million Convertible Preferred Stock METALS Series 1 MINING REAL ESTATE FUELS © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 32

  33. Slide 33: bioleum

    bioleum

  34. Slide 34: Highest Yields - Lowest CI Scores

    Highest Yields - Lowest CI Scores The Richest Source of Renewable Carbon, Hidden in Plain Sight CORPORATE METALS MINING A Kernel of Corn Lignocellulosic Biomass The richest source of carbon in a kernel of corn is ‘Corn Oil’ The richest source of carbon in biomass is ‘Lignin’ REAL ESTATE We invented

  35. Slide 35: Bioleum's Processing Solution | Fractionate and Convert

    Bioleum’s Processing Solution | Fractionate and Convert Our technology platform separates the pulp and lignin: enabling conversion of the pulp to sugars CORPORATE or cellulosic ethanol and lignin to fuels and fuel blend components Pulp METALS Hydrolysis & ** SAF and Fermentation Cellulosic Blendstoc

  36. Slide 36: Hydroprocessing Demo System - Madison, WI

    Hydroprocessing Demo System - Madison, WI CORPORATE METALS MINING REAL ESTATE Falcon System Targeting pilot production of Bioleum-derived fuels up to 2 barrels per week FUELS Eagle System © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 36

  37. Slide 37: Creating a New Standard in Oil

    Creating a New Standard in Oil CORPORATE Fuel Farms Farm to Fuel Ecosystem METALS 100 100 Barrels per Acre per Year 80 MINING 60 40 REAL ESTATE 20 10 0 2 Soybeans Corn Comstock Fuels + Energy Crops FUELS © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 37

  38. Slide 38: Lowest Carbon Impact

    Lowest Carbon Impact CORPORATE Average GREET CI Scores (gCO2e/MJ) Bioleum Bioleum Bioleum Bioleum Soybean Gasoline Diesel Cellulosic Bioleum UCO 102 METALS 100 EtOH RD RD EtOH 15 SAF… 27 32 16 Corn EtOH Corn Soybean 70 Soybean MINING Sugarcane EtOH UCO RD Oil EtOH w/CCS RD 50 55 51 SAF 30 40 REAL ES

  39. Slide 39: Oklahoma Ideally Suited for Production

    Oklahoma Ideally Suited for Production CORPORATE Major U.S. Pipelines carrying Jet Fuel METALS MINING • $3 million Incentive Grant • $152 million volume cap Oklahoma allocation of tax-free REAL ESTATE municipal bonds • Site Selection Serial #001 • Negotiating Additional Site Incentives !!! FUELS Map

  40. Slide 40: Integrating Solutions Across Industries

    Integrating Solutions Across Industries CORPORATE Cane Ethanol Corn Ethanol Pulp and Paper METALS MINING Agriculture Petroleum REAL ESTATE FUELS © 2025 COMSTOCK INC | NYSE American: LODE PUBLIC RELEASE 40

  41. Slide 41: Bioleum's Strategic Partners / Stakeholders

    Bioleum’s Strategic Partners / Stakeholders CORPORATE NREL / DOE & MIT Cooperative Research & Development Agreement METALS with NREL & MIT to convert biomass into sustainable aviation fuel (SAF). MINING “An integrated process based on Comstock’s and NREL’s REAL ESTATE technologies has remarkable pot

  42. Slide 42: Experienced Management Team

    Experienced Management Team CORPORATE ▪ Deep experience in diverse array of industries including graphite, steel, renewable fuels, agriproducts, hazardous waste, and intellectual property development METALS ▪ Built 23 advanced biofuel refineries ▪ Invented and commercialized technologies in use by >

  43. Slide 43: Contact Us

    Contact Us Corrado De Gasperis Judd B. Merrill Investor Relations Executive Chairman & CEO Chief Financial Officer (775) 4 13 -6222 (775) 847-4755 (775) 4 13 -6222 ir@comstockinc.com degasperis@comstockinc.com jmerrill@comstockinc.com Comstock.Inc

Comstock — Q3 2025 Earnings Presentation on 6ix